Latest / THE DAILY BRIEF / Ret. Navy admiral explains 'Dante's Inferno' of US firepower near Iran
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Padro, let me begin with you tell me about the
- 0:02Speaker 1: firepower that we've assembled in the Middle East.
- 0:06Speaker 2: You started with a comparison to two thousand and three.
- 0:10Speaker 2: It's also like nineteen ninety Persian Gulf War one. This
- 0:16Speaker 2: is a huge amount of US firepower. And let's kind
- 0:19Speaker 2: of do it from the outside in, if you will.
- 0:22Speaker 2: And concentric rings descending like Dante's Inferno. On the outer
- 0:27Speaker 2: rings are big strategic bombers. They can come all the
- 0:31Speaker 2: way from the United States, they can operate from other bases,
- 0:35Speaker 2: but at distance. Inside are the two aircraft carriers. One
- 0:39Speaker 2: you see there on the screen. It's in the northern
- 0:42Speaker 2: part of the Indian Ocean. The other one is going
- 0:45Speaker 2: to park right against Israel where you see the word
- 0:47Speaker 2: Syria on that chart. So now you've got two Axesis
- 0:51Speaker 2: or eighty combat aircraft, each with F thirty fives, our
- 0:56Speaker 2: most advanced jets, as well as plenty of FNA eight hornets.
- 1:00Speaker 2: And then you go inside that you've got the capacity
- 1:03Speaker 2: to launch Tomahawk missiles. You can send drones in, you
- 1:08Speaker 2: can use cyber and of course there's land based aircraft,
- 1:12Speaker 2: air force aircraft at many of those bases you showed
- 1:15Speaker 2: there so again, think of it like Dante's Inferno, descending
- 1:20Speaker 2: right in the center of it, at the very bottom
- 1:22Speaker 2: is iotola come and n I agree with President Trump
- 1:26Speaker 2: he would be wise to negotiate.
- 1:28Speaker 1: David Sanger. You know the President, well, you've covered him extensively.
- 1:32Speaker 1: You were part of that New York Times group that
- 1:34Speaker 1: spent three hours with him in the Oval Office recently.
- 1:37Speaker 1: So I put my unusual question to you, should the
- 1:41Speaker 1: iatola be nervous that the administration just lost the tariff
- 1:45Speaker 1: battle in the Supreme Court?
- 1:49Speaker 3: Well, you can certainly argue that the President is probably
- 1:53Speaker 3: feeling right now the first pushback on his powers that
- 1:57Speaker 3: he's felt really in the first year of his residency.
- 2:01Speaker 3: For the first time, the courts have sort of come
- 2:04Speaker 3: in in a big way and said, this is not
- 2:07Speaker 3: within the powers of the presidency unless the tariffs that
- 2:10Speaker 3: he had imposed were were not legal. And he may
- 2:14Speaker 3: well want to push back by showing that he can
- 2:17Speaker 3: operate in an area where the Constitution gives him an
- 2:21Speaker 3: enormous amount of leeway. But even here, the interesting question
- 2:26Speaker 3: is this would clearly be an act of war. I mean,
- 2:28Speaker 3: the way you test it is if somebody massd this
- 2:31Speaker 3: kind of force off the United States and threatened to
- 2:34Speaker 3: conduct this. We would consider that a potential act of war.
- 2:38Speaker 3: And yet Congress has not issued either an authorization to
- 2:41Speaker 3: his military force as they did in the case of Iraq,
- 2:45Speaker 3: or passed a war resolution. And you know what did
- 2:48Speaker 3: the President tell us in that interview? He asked whether
- 2:51Speaker 3: there were any limits on his power? He said, really,
- 2:54Speaker 3: only my own morality. That's the only limit that I have.
- 2:59Speaker 4: Iran is prepared a new draft proposal after nuclear talks
- 3:02Speaker 4: with the US. Iran's foreign minister is optimistic about a deal,
- 3:06Speaker 4: he says, the US says not asked Iran to halt
- 3:09Speaker 4: uranium enrichment, and Iran is not offered to suspend it voluntarily.
- 3:12Speaker 4: He told MS now they're hoping to hand over the
- 3:15Speaker 4: new proposal to Trump's envoy, Steve Whitcoff soon.
- 3:19Speaker 3: And I don't think it tastes Longe.
- 3:22Speaker 4: Perhaps in a matter of a week or so we can
- 3:26Speaker 4: start some real serious negotiations on the text and come
- 3:29Speaker 4: to a company. Meanwhile, the President warns that he's considering
- 3:35Speaker 4: limited strikes on Iran to pressure the country into a deal.
- 3:38Speaker 4: The USS gerald Ford Carry Strike Group is already in
- 3:41Speaker 4: the Mediterranean Sea heading towards the Middle East to join
- 3:44Speaker 4: other US military assets in the region, but top Democrats
- 3:47Speaker 4: are urging the Trump administration not to take military action
- 3:51Speaker 4: without congressional approval. Benham Ben Taleblue, Senior director of the
- 3:56Speaker 4: Iran Program at the Foundation for Defensive democraciesins US. Now,
- 4:01Speaker 4: thanks for coming back. Let's take this in bites. First,
- 4:06Speaker 4: the optimism you're hearing from Foreign Minister Arachi at least
- 4:11Speaker 4: on the path to substantive negotiations. I read that you
- 4:15Speaker 4: see iron playing the game it has always played. What
- 4:19Speaker 4: do you see here in this optimism?
- 4:22Speaker 5: Well, great to be back with you again. I think
- 4:24Speaker 5: we have to pay attention to who the real decision
- 4:26Speaker 5: makers are in the Islamic Republic of Iran, and that's
- 4:29Speaker 5: not the Foreign Minister. It's actually the Supreme Leader. That's
- 4:32Speaker 5: a title meant to be taken rather literally. And he
- 4:35Speaker 5: hasn't been speaking that much since the end of the
- 4:38Speaker 5: Twelve Day War with Israel in America, but he's spoken
- 4:40Speaker 5: about maybe fourteen sixteen times since then, and his most
- 4:43Speaker 5: recent speech struck a drastically and I want to stress
- 4:47Speaker 5: that for the audience, drastically different tone than what Arakchi
- 4:51Speaker 5: has said, both in his Fox interview as well as
- 4:54Speaker 5: in his MSNBC interview that you just alluded to. So
- 4:58Speaker 5: while Arakshi is in rejecting a little bit of cautious optimism,
- 5:02Speaker 5: I would say the chances of a deal are about
- 5:04Speaker 5: twenty percent and dropping with the Islamic Republic at this rate,
- 5:07Speaker 5: even if, for example, in Richmond was not discussed. There's
- 5:11Speaker 5: a whole host of other issues that do divide and
- 5:13Speaker 5: keep it part the US and Iran, especially at this
- 5:16Speaker 5: very tense moment.
- 5:17Speaker 4: And so you say there's a strong contrast between what
- 5:19Speaker 4: we're hearing from the Iatola and what we're hearing from
- 5:22Speaker 4: the Foreign minister. What's the most relevant contrast that you
- 5:27Speaker 4: hear from the Supreme Leader.
- 5:30Speaker 5: Well, I don't want to get too into the details.
- 5:31Speaker 5: It might sound a bit too theological, but the Supreme
- 5:34Speaker 5: Leader of Iran also is in iatola, as you mentioned,
- 5:36Speaker 5: and he does reference Islamic political history and in particular
- 5:40Speaker 5: site political history to justify political moves. For example, when
- 5:44Speaker 5: he authorized nuclear negotiations with President Obama back in twenty
- 5:48Speaker 5: thirteen under the auspices of the P five plus one,
- 5:51Speaker 5: he talked about Imam Hassan and he talked about heroic flexibility,
- 5:56Speaker 5: needing to show flexibility with your opponents, and that paved
- 5:59Speaker 5: the pathway for the time twenty fifteen JCPOA deal. But
- 6:02Speaker 5: here he's been talking about Imam Hussin, whose epithet the
- 6:05Speaker 5: Master of Martyrs kind of tells you all you need
- 6:08Speaker 5: to know about the direction the Islamica public is headed in.
- 6:11Speaker 5: And it's quite rare also internally to have military, political
- 6:14Speaker 5: and religious elites sing from the same sheet of music,
- 6:17Speaker 5: and the same sheet of music is that if there's
- 6:19Speaker 5: a strike, no matter how limited, Iran will respond in
- 6:22Speaker 5: a massive way.
- 6:23Speaker 4: And so you mentioned the JCPOA that President Trump ended
- 6:28Speaker 4: in his first term in twenty eighteen, and I just
- 6:30Speaker 4: want to read a bit of what we learned from
- 6:32Speaker 4: that interview from the Foreign minister. We've not offered any
- 6:36Speaker 4: suspension in the US. The US side is not asked
- 6:40Speaker 4: for zero enrichment. What we are now talking about is
- 6:43Speaker 4: how to make sure that Iran's nuclear program, including a Richmond,
- 6:46Speaker 4: is peaceful and will remain peaceful forever, which would be
- 6:49Speaker 4: too similar to the JCPOA that it would be a
- 6:54Speaker 4: complete contrast to what we're hearing for President Trump publicly
- 6:57Speaker 4: is that credible at all, that that continuing enrichment program
- 7:03Speaker 4: is part of the conversation.
- 7:06Speaker 5: Well, certainly, the challenge for the Islamic Republic right now
- 7:10Speaker 5: is how to transpose the reality that they're currently not
- 7:13Speaker 5: enriching since the end of the Twelve Day War into
- 7:16Speaker 5: something that looks like it's a concession for the United
- 7:19Speaker 5: States of America. And that's precisely why America can ask
- 7:23Speaker 5: for bigger things, more things, more challenging things, because it's
- 7:26Speaker 5: actually taken away in Richmond from the Islamic Republic. It's
- 7:30Speaker 5: taken away the capacity. It hasn't taken away the capability AKA.
- 7:35Speaker 4: Then know how.
- 7:36Speaker 5: But nonetheless Iran is not currently enriching today. So the
- 7:39Speaker 5: Islamic Republic has increasingly decreasingly been able to actually threaten
- 7:44Speaker 5: to restore enrichment or anything else like that. And therefore
- 7:48Speaker 5: it's trying to find a way to make Trump pay
- 7:51Speaker 5: what he previously got for free. And that gets at
- 7:53Speaker 5: the heart of the matter of enrichment in this agreement.
- 7:57Speaker 4: The USS Joe Ford, that strike group is in the Mediterranean,
- 8:01Speaker 4: of course, the Abraham Lincoln has been there for some time.
- 8:04Speaker 4: You've said that the chance of a deal is twenty
- 8:08Speaker 4: percent and dropping. So we know on what you believe
- 8:11Speaker 4: about the potential for a military strike. What are the
- 8:15Speaker 4: indicators from Iran that they believe that a military strike
- 8:20Speaker 4: is coming.
- 8:22Speaker 5: Well, it's actually very interesting that both America and Iran
- 8:25Speaker 5: continue to talk about being interested in negotiations but also
- 8:28Speaker 5: continue to do things physically that tell you that they're
- 8:31Speaker 5: getting ready for a strike. The Islamic Republic, for example,
- 8:34Speaker 5: continues to build back better when it comes to its
- 8:36Speaker 5: ballistic missile program. We know that that's really the spinal
- 8:40Speaker 5: cord of its deterrence at this point in time, it's
- 8:42Speaker 5: the long pole of the regime security strategy. And then
- 8:45Speaker 5: most importantly, it seems to be hardening some nuclear sites.
- 8:49Speaker 5: So in the case that there's a strike that is
- 8:51Speaker 5: not just against missile facilities, but actually against what's left
- 8:54Speaker 5: of the nuclear program, particularly a future a plant that
- 8:59Speaker 5: is believed to be future enrichment facility or previous research
- 9:03Speaker 5: and development labs. Those things, per commercial satellite imagery, are
- 9:07Speaker 5: being hardened. So when you take its tough rhetoric on
- 9:10Speaker 5: missiles and then you look at this kind of hardening
- 9:12Speaker 5: and dispersal, it looks like both sides are getting ready
- 9:16Speaker 5: for exit options from negotiations.
- 9:18Speaker 4: Man am Men Talablue, thank you so much for being
- 9:20Speaker 4: with us.