Latest / Beyond The Horizon / Mega Edition: The Debate Over Transparency In The Kohberger Court Room (8/23/26)
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: What's up, everyone, and welcome back to the program. In
- 0:03Speaker 1: this episode, we're going to dive back into the court documents,
- 0:06Speaker 1: and this time we're taking a look at the state's
- 0:09Speaker 1: brief on video and photographic coverage. Case number CR twenty
- 0:14Speaker 1: nine DASH twenty two DASH twenty eight oh five, State
- 0:18Speaker 1: of Idaho, Plaintiff First Brian Christopher Coberger, the defendant. In
- 0:23Speaker 1: the State's view, the decision of whether to allow video
- 0:26Speaker 1: or a photographic coverage of the proceedings in this case
- 0:29Speaker 1: is left to the sound discretion of the Court. Idaho
- 0:32Speaker 1: Court Administrative Rule I dot C dot A dot R
- 0:35Speaker 1: forty five. The courts have not held that there is
- 0:38Speaker 1: a First Amendment or other constitutional right of the media
- 0:42Speaker 1: to broadcast or photograph a preceding. In fact, there have
- 0:46Speaker 1: been circumstances where the United States Supreme Court has held
- 0:50Speaker 1: that extensive broadcasting and photographing of a proceeding to be
- 0:55Speaker 1: violative of a defendant's due process rights. C Estis versus
- 0:59Speaker 1: Texas three US five point thirty two, nineteen sixty five
- 1:04Speaker 1: and Chandler versus Florida four forty nine US five sixty
- 1:08Speaker 1: nineteen eighty one. As guidance, the State has attached the
- 1:12Speaker 1: recent decision by the Seventh Judicial District Judge Stephen Boyce
- 1:16Speaker 1: in the case of State of Idaho versus LORI noreen
- 1:20Speaker 1: Valo aka LORII nouren Valo Dabel Case number CR twenty
- 1:24Speaker 1: two Dash twenty one, DASH sixteen twenty four, a similar
- 1:29Speaker 1: rationale may exist here. The state would further note that
- 1:32Speaker 1: Federal Rule of Criminal Procedure fifty three prohibits courtroom photographing
- 1:37Speaker 1: and broadcasting, except as otherwise allowed by rule or statute
- 1:41Speaker 1: in federal cases. The state also has the following concerns
- 1:46Speaker 1: about allowing broadcasting or photographing at the trial. In this case,
- 1:51Speaker 1: the state has a number of sensitive witnesses who would
- 1:53Speaker 1: likely be intimidated, harassed, or harmed by a live broadcast
- 1:57Speaker 1: of the trial. Two jurors, unless questered, would have off
- 2:01Speaker 1: hours access to the broadcast, which may include discussions which
- 2:05Speaker 1: were outside of the jury's perview, and three witnesses would
- 2:10Speaker 1: have access to broadcast showing the specific testimony of other witnesses. Finally,
- 2:15Speaker 1: if the court were inclined to allow video or photographic coverage,
- 2:19Speaker 1: the state would recommend that the court control the positioning, location,
- 2:23Speaker 1: and zoom of any camera, whether by order or by
- 2:26Speaker 1: simply controlling any recording itself, to ensure the camera or
- 2:31Speaker 1: photographing is not solely focused on one participant, that it
- 2:35Speaker 1: does not capture any sensitive or inadmissible materials, and that
- 2:39Speaker 1: it does not subject any child participant to excessive coverage.
- 2:43Speaker 1: Respectfully submitted this sixth day of June twenty twenty three,
- 2:48Speaker 1: and this was signed by Bradley Rudley. The first document
- 2:52Speaker 1: we're going to look at is the memorandum Decision and
- 2:54Speaker 1: Order prohibiting video and photographic coverage. Case number CR twenty
- 2:59Speaker 1: five two DASH twenty one DASH sixteen twenty four, State
- 3:04Speaker 1: of Idaho, Plaintiff first Lori nouren Valo aka Lori nouren
- 3:08Speaker 1: Valo DA Bell. Pending before the Court is the defendant's
- 3:12Speaker 1: motion to clarify media in the courtroom, filed August thirtieth,
- 3:16Speaker 1: twenty twenty two, requesting cameras to be banned from future proceedings.
- 3:21Speaker 1: On September eighth, twenty twenty two, several non party media
- 3:24Speaker 1: entities Media sought and obtained permission from the court to
- 3:29Speaker 1: file as interested persons a response to Defendant's motion, arguing
- 3:33Speaker 1: media had at no time failed to comply with orders
- 3:36Speaker 1: of this Court governing media coverage of in court proceedings.
- 3:41Speaker 1: On September twelfth, twenty twenty two, the State filed a
- 3:44Speaker 1: concurrence with the defendant's motion. On September fifteenth, twenty twenty two,
- 3:48Speaker 1: the Court heard argument on the issue at a hearing.
- 3:52Speaker 1: Having fully reviewed the record, relevant rules and case law,
- 3:56Speaker 1: and upon the request of Council, this Court enters the
- 3:59Speaker 1: following or the background. A sacricinct protection of the penal
- 4:04Speaker 1: system in the United States of America is the insistence
- 4:07Speaker 1: of a fair trial by an impartial jury to those
- 4:10Speaker 1: accused of even the most severe crimes, as set forth
- 4:14Speaker 1: in the sixth Amendment of the United States Constitution. In
- 4:18Speaker 1: all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the right to
- 4:22Speaker 1: a speedy and public trial by an impartial jury of
- 4:25Speaker 1: the state and district wherein the crime shall have been committed,
- 4:29Speaker 1: which district shall have been previously ascertained by law, and
- 4:33Speaker 1: to be informed of the nature and cause of the accusation,
- 4:36Speaker 1: to be confronted with the witnesses against them, to have
- 4:39Speaker 1: compulsory process for obtaining witnesses in his favor, and to
- 4:44Speaker 1: have the assistance of counsel for his defense US Constitution
- 4:48Speaker 1: Amendment number four. The Court is presented today with a
- 4:52Speaker 1: joint request from the defendant and the State to disallow
- 4:55Speaker 1: certain media activity in future courtroom proceedings in this case.
- 5:00Speaker 1: Countering that request or several media entities who have argued
- 5:03Speaker 1: that the First Amendment affords the media certain rights and
- 5:06Speaker 1: that those rights are best achieved by disseminating audio and
- 5:10Speaker 1: video coverage of court proceedings. To be clear, no party
- 5:14Speaker 1: has argued that the Court should fully prescribe media coverage
- 5:18Speaker 1: of this case by issuing a prior restraint on speech,
- 5:21Speaker 1: such as a gag order on media reporting. Rather, the
- 5:24Speaker 1: request of the defendant and the State in its concurrence
- 5:28Speaker 1: is that the Court clarify or reconsider the scope of
- 5:31Speaker 1: the media's activity authorized by the Court's Order governing court
- 5:35Speaker 1: room conduct issued in the case April fourteenth, twenty twenty two.
- 5:41Speaker 1: The instant case has garnered significant media attention worldwide. The
- 5:46Speaker 1: Court has previously considered the Deluge of publicity Shepherd versus Maxwell,
- 5:50Speaker 1: three eighty four US three thirty three, three fifty seven,
- 5:54Speaker 1: nineteen sixty six, and upon determining that Idaho Criminal Rule
- 5:58Speaker 1: twenty one a in Idaho Code Section nineteen eighteen oh
- 6:02Speaker 1: one applied. The Court ordered a transfer of trial from
- 6:05Speaker 1: Fremont County, Idaho, to the most populous county in the state,
- 6:09Speaker 1: Ada County, in order to mitigate the effects of pre
- 6:12Speaker 1: trial publicity and detrimental impact on selecting an impartial jury.
- 6:18Speaker 1: Two standard of adjudication. Idaho Court Administrative Rule forty five
- 6:23Speaker 1: I dot seed dot A dot R forty five sets
- 6:26Speaker 1: forth the procedures and considerations for trial courts to evaluate
- 6:30Speaker 1: audio and visual coverage of public proceedings. In Idaho courts
- 6:35Speaker 1: I dot seed dot A dot R forty five A,
- 6:38Speaker 1: the presiding Judge maintains the right to limit audio visual
- 6:41Speaker 1: coverage of any public hearing when the interests of the
- 6:44Speaker 1: administration of Justice requires authorization, may be revoked at any
- 6:49Speaker 1: time without prior notice, when in the discretion of the Court,
- 6:53Speaker 1: it appears that audio visual coverage is interfering in any
- 6:57Speaker 1: way with a proper administration of justice I C dot
- 7:01Speaker 1: A dot R forty five B. The presiding Judge may,
- 7:05Speaker 1: at his or her discretion, limit, restrict, or prohibit audio
- 7:08Speaker 1: visual coverage at any proceeding. Any decision regarding audio visual
- 7:13Speaker 1: coverage is not subject to appellate review. Part three discussion. First,
- 7:20Speaker 1: the Court affirms that there is no indication that any
- 7:23Speaker 1: order related to the conduct of the media during hearings
- 7:26Speaker 1: in this case or the companion case Fremont County Case
- 7:30Speaker 1: number CR twenty two, twenty one DASH sixteen twenty three,
- 7:34Speaker 1: State of Idaho of ver As Chad Dabel, have been violated.
- 7:38Speaker 1: The Court has likewise witnessed no misconduct on any part
- 7:41Speaker 1: of the media during hearings in these cases. The presence
- 7:44Speaker 1: of media during the hearings has in no way interrupted
- 7:48Speaker 1: those proceedings, and attending media have been respectful and professional. Notwithstanding,
- 7:54Speaker 1: the Court determines that the concerns raised in the defendant's
- 7:57Speaker 1: motion to clarify media in the court rus and the
- 8:01Speaker 1: State's concurrence are well founded. The Court has carefully considered
- 8:05Speaker 1: the arguments presented at the September fifteenth, twenty twenty two
- 8:09Speaker 1: hearing on this issue, including the arguments of mister Wright,
- 8:12Speaker 1: Council for numerous media clients. Subsequent to the hearing, and
- 8:16Speaker 1: upon request of counsel, the Court also reviewed the video
- 8:20Speaker 1: footage of an August sixteenth, twenty twenty two hearing, as
- 8:23Speaker 1: cited in the state's concurrence, the Court concurs with the
- 8:27Speaker 1: defendant's arguments that the footage of the August sixteenth hearing
- 8:31Speaker 1: demonstrates an inordinate focus on the defendant, zooming onto her
- 8:35Speaker 1: face throughout the vast majority of the hearing, regardless of
- 8:38Speaker 1: who was speaking or what was happening. This court has
- 8:42Speaker 1: previously permitted cameras in the court room during this case,
- 8:45Speaker 1: allowing both photography and video transmissions. But when the case
- 8:49Speaker 1: is as sensational as this one, and tensions developed between
- 8:53Speaker 1: the right of the accused trial by an impartial jury
- 8:57Speaker 1: and the rights guaranteed others by the First Amendment Nebraska
- 9:00Speaker 1: Press Association Stewart, four twenty seven US. Five point thirty nine,
- 9:04Speaker 1: five to fifty one. Further, the capacity of the jury
- 9:08Speaker 1: eventually impaneled to decide the case fairly is influenced by
- 9:12Speaker 1: the tone and extent of the publicity Idaho at. Five
- 9:15Speaker 1: fifty four and five fifty five, such as precisely the
- 9:19Speaker 1: conflict here. While the right to public access must be protected,
- 9:23Speaker 1: the scope of the coverage cannot supersede the rights of
- 9:26Speaker 1: all parties to the fair administration of justice. In this case,
- 9:30Speaker 1: courts have historically struggled with the issue of permitting cameras
- 9:33Speaker 1: in the court room. Going back decades, cases have been
- 9:36Speaker 1: overturned by the US Supreme Court because of issues relating
- 9:40Speaker 1: to extensive media coverage. In this day and age, the
- 9:43Speaker 1: problem is further exasperated when instantaneous access to coverage provided
- 9:48Speaker 1: by traditional media outlets is quickly rebroadcast, repackaged, and reimagined.
- 9:54Speaker 1: The Court has previously been made aware and continues to
- 9:58Speaker 1: be informed, that documentary dramatizations and fictionalized movies focusing on
- 10:03Speaker 1: the defendants and allegations in this case have already been
- 10:07Speaker 1: produced and continue to be disseminated to the public. All
- 10:12Speaker 1: of this continues to occur in a case which has
- 10:14Speaker 1: not yet been tried. The Court is very concerned that
- 10:18Speaker 1: continued visual coverage of this case will impede the ability
- 10:21Speaker 1: of the parties to select fare and unbiased jurors. While
- 10:25Speaker 1: the Court has refrained from delving into viewing the coverage
- 10:29Speaker 1: in this case, the coverage is so extensive the Court
- 10:32Speaker 1: has had to proactively avoid viewing it, as it is
- 10:35Speaker 1: routinely part of local and at times national news. The
- 10:39Speaker 1: Avid David submitted by mister Wright confirms this in that
- 10:43Speaker 1: just one of mister Wright's thirty plus clients distributes footage
- 10:47Speaker 1: from hearings in this case to dozens of media organizations
- 10:50Speaker 1: and millions of viewers. In fully considering this decision, the
- 10:55Speaker 1: Court notes that the media have raised a compelling issue
- 10:58Speaker 1: public access for the citizens of Fremont and Madison Counties.
- 11:02Speaker 1: The excessive coverage of this case has already resulted in
- 11:05Speaker 1: the Court's determination that a trial will be held in
- 11:09Speaker 1: Ada County, Idaho, as the Court has previously concluded that
- 11:13Speaker 1: it would be unlikely to obtain unbiased jerrypool within the
- 11:16Speaker 1: home county of this case, Fremont County. It is unfortunate
- 11:20Speaker 1: that local citizens, including citizens of both Fremont and Madison Counties,
- 11:25Speaker 1: who bear the cost of this case and should be
- 11:27Speaker 1: given local access to this trial should they wish to attend, now,
- 11:31Speaker 1: cannot do so without inconvenience. Upon full consideration of the
- 11:35Speaker 1: arguments of the State and the defense, notably concurring with
- 11:39Speaker 1: each other, the Court is persuaded that further visual coverage
- 11:43Speaker 1: of this case will run a foul of the Court's
- 11:45Speaker 1: consideration set forth plainly and I dot S dot A
- 11:48Speaker 1: dot R forty five. The rule provides this Court discretion
- 11:52Speaker 1: to make this determination. I dot se dot A dot
- 11:55Speaker 1: R forty five A states, in part, audio visual coverage
- 11:59Speaker 1: is authorized sub to the discretion of the presiding Judge.
- 12:03Speaker 1: I dot A dot R forty five Best states in part,
- 12:07Speaker 1: the presiding Judge may, at his or her discretion, limit, restrict,
- 12:11Speaker 1: or prohibit audio visual coverage at any proceeding. The Court
- 12:15Speaker 1: determines herein that continued visual coverage of this case poses
- 12:19Speaker 1: a great risk to the fair administration of justice in
- 12:22Speaker 1: this case and co defendant Chad Dabell's companion case, which
- 12:26Speaker 1: cases are joined for trial. Therefore, continued visual coverage will
- 12:31Speaker 1: no longer be permitted. The Court determines that this decision
- 12:34Speaker 1: applies to all future pre trial motions and trial where
- 12:38Speaker 1: continued coverage of pre trial motions will likely cause potential
- 12:42Speaker 1: jurors to be biased, disqualifying them from service. Coverage during
- 12:46Speaker 1: trial arises. Additionally, and equally serious concerns. The Court will
- 12:51Speaker 1: not risk the laws of ceded jurors, who may intentionally
- 12:55Speaker 1: or inadvertently review the very trial proceedings they are sworn
- 12:59Speaker 1: to the same where those jurors must make their decision
- 13:03Speaker 1: only upon the evidence presented at trial, the Court will
- 13:06Speaker 1: not risk a potential loss of state or defense witnesses
- 13:10Speaker 1: who may intentionally or inadvertently become tainted by viewing the
- 13:14Speaker 1: trial proceedings before they testify, assuming their exclusion from the
- 13:18Speaker 1: proceedings as is regularly ordered for material witnesses. The Court
- 13:23Speaker 1: further is concerned that at trial, the added unnecessary pressure
- 13:26Speaker 1: witnesses and council will be subject to, knowing that every expression, utterance,
- 13:31Speaker 1: and appearance will be captured and circulated without their control
- 13:35Speaker 1: and perpetuity, is unwarranted and will likely interfere with fair
- 13:39Speaker 1: administration of justice. In this case, Subjecting trial participants, including
- 13:44Speaker 1: attorneys and witnesses, to the added pressure may unfairly influence jurors,
- 13:48Speaker 1: who may incorrectly question credibility based on the reactions to
- 13:52Speaker 1: that pressure. Therefore, in the discretion of the Court PURSUANTOI
- 13:56Speaker 1: dot Ce dot A dot R. Forty five A and B,
- 13:59Speaker 1: authorization of all video and photographic coverage in the courtroom
- 14:03Speaker 1: in this case, and that all further proceedings, including trial,
- 14:07Speaker 1: is revoked. Audio recording of all future proceedings will be
- 14:11Speaker 1: continued to be permitted with the Court utilizing the in
- 14:14Speaker 1: courtroom microphones operated by court personnel. Any third party recording
- 14:20Speaker 1: will be subject to future approval and, if approved, will
- 14:24Speaker 1: be monitored to ensure that microphones are located to ensure
- 14:27Speaker 1: that unwarranted conversations between council and clients are not recorded. Finally,
- 14:33Speaker 1: in order to facilitate the attendance of the trial in
- 14:36Speaker 1: aid A County by Fremont County and Madison County citizens
- 14:39Speaker 1: who wish to attend and who have lost the ability
- 14:41Speaker 1: to attend in person without great inconvenience, the Court intends
- 14:45Speaker 1: to provide enhance access for Fremont and Madison County residents
- 14:50Speaker 1: by providing designated seating at trial in a manner to
- 14:53Speaker 1: be further determined. Conclusion, defendant's motion to clarify media in
- 14:58Speaker 1: the courtroom, together with the state's concurrence and express requests
- 15:02Speaker 1: to remove cameras from the courtroom is granted. All right. Now,
- 15:06Speaker 1: remember that's the order from the Lori Valo trial, and
- 15:09Speaker 1: they're just using this order as precedent basically for them
- 15:14Speaker 1: trying to get cameras removed from the courtroom. And as
- 15:17Speaker 1: we know now, it doesn't look like Judge Judge is
- 15:20Speaker 1: gonna go that way, but that's gonna do it for
- 15:23Speaker 1: this one. For now, all of the information that goes
- 15:25Speaker 1: with this episode can be found in the description box
- 15:29Speaker 1: and welcome back to the program. We're gonna dive back
- 15:33Speaker 1: into the court document in this episode and now we're
- 15:36Speaker 1: going to get the state's response on video and photographic coverage.
- 15:42Speaker 1: Case number c R twenty nine DASH twenty two DASH
- 15:45Speaker 1: twenty eight oh five States Brief on Video and photographic coverage,
- 15:51Speaker 1: State of Idaho Plaintiff versus Brian Christopher Coberger, the defendant.
- 15:56Speaker 1: In the States view, the decision of whether to allow
- 16:00Speaker 1: video or photographic coverage of the proceedings in this case
- 16:04Speaker 1: is left to the sound discretion of the Court. Idaho
- 16:07Speaker 1: Court Administrative Rule I dot s Dot A dot R.
- 16:11Speaker 1: Forty five. The courts have not held that there is
- 16:14Speaker 1: a First Amendment or other constitutional right of the media
- 16:18Speaker 1: to broadcast or photograph of preceding. In fact, there have
- 16:22Speaker 1: been circumstances where the United States Supreme Court has held
- 16:26Speaker 1: that extensive broadcasting and photographing of a proceeding to be
- 16:30Speaker 1: a violation of a defendant's due process rights. See Estes
- 16:34Speaker 1: versus Texas, three eighty one US five thirty two, nineteen
- 16:39Speaker 1: sixty five and Chandler verse Florida four forty nine US
- 16:43Speaker 1: five sixty nineteen eighty one as guidance. The state has
- 16:48Speaker 1: attached the recent decision by Seventh Judicial District Judge Stephen
- 16:52Speaker 1: Boyce in the case of State of Idaho versus LORI
- 16:55Speaker 1: Noreen Valo aka LORII Noreen Valoda bel Case number CR
- 17:01Speaker 1: twenty two Dash twenty one, DASH sixteen twenty four. A
- 17:05Speaker 1: similar rationale may exist here. The state would further note
- 17:10Speaker 1: that Federal Rule of Criminal Procedure fifty three prohibits courtroom
- 17:14Speaker 1: photographing and broadcasting except as otherwise allowed by rule or
- 17:19Speaker 1: statute in federal cases. So once again looks like the
- 17:24Speaker 1: state is rolling shotgun with Brian Kohberger to keep the
- 17:27Speaker 1: proceedings under wraps and under this shroud of secrecy, and
- 17:31Speaker 1: then you'll get the same people complaining that there's a
- 17:34Speaker 1: bunch of conspiracy theories that are popping up all over
- 17:37Speaker 1: the place. The state also has the following concerns about
- 17:41Speaker 1: allowing broadcasting or photographing at the trial in this case. One,
- 17:46Speaker 1: the state has a number of sensitive witnesses who would
- 17:49Speaker 1: likely be intimidated, harassed, or harmed by a live broadcast
- 17:53Speaker 1: of the trial. Two jurors, unless sequestered, would have off
- 17:57Speaker 1: hours access to the broadcast, with which may include discussions
- 18:01Speaker 1: which were outside of the jury's purview. And three witnesses
- 18:06Speaker 1: would have access to broadcasts showing the specific testimony of
- 18:10Speaker 1: other witnesses. Sure, they'd have all of that, but how
- 18:14Speaker 1: can you state that they're going to access all of
- 18:17Speaker 1: that you don't know. That's like saying that the coverage
- 18:21Speaker 1: is going to be prejudicial before the coverage ever even occurs. Finally,
- 18:26Speaker 1: if the court were inclined to allow video or photographic coverage,
- 18:30Speaker 1: the State would recommend that the Court control the positioning, location,
- 18:34Speaker 1: and zoom of every camera, whether by order or by
- 18:37Speaker 1: simply controlling any recording itself, to ensure the camera or
- 18:42Speaker 1: photographing is not solely focused on one participant, that it
- 18:46Speaker 1: does not capture any sensitive or inadmissible materials, and that
- 18:50Speaker 1: it does not subject any trial participant to excessive coverage.
- 18:55Speaker 1: Respectfully submitted this sixth day of June of twenty twenty three,
- 19:00Speaker 1: and this was signed by Bradley Rudley, Chief Civil Deputy
- 19:03Speaker 1: Prosecuting Attorney. The next document we have is the memorandum
- 19:08Speaker 1: Decision and Order prohibiting video and photographic coverage State of
- 19:13Speaker 1: Idaho Plaintiff versus Lori Noreene Valo aka Lori Noreen Valo dabel.
- 19:19Speaker 1: So this is the precedent that they're using for stating
- 19:23Speaker 1: that they don't want camera coverage inside of the courtroom.
- 19:27Speaker 1: So what they're doing is pointing to the order that
- 19:30Speaker 1: was just made by Judge Boyce in the Lori Valo
- 19:33Speaker 1: case recently, so that gives this court precedent to make
- 19:37Speaker 1: this move. Pending before the Court is the defendant's motion
- 19:41Speaker 1: to clarify media in the courtroom, filed August thirtieth, twenty
- 19:45Speaker 1: twenty two, requesting cameras to be banned from future proceedings.
- 19:50Speaker 1: On September eighth, twenty twenty two, several non party media
- 19:54Speaker 1: entities sought and obtained permission from the court to file
- 19:58Speaker 1: as interested persons or response to Defendant's motion, arguing the
- 20:02Speaker 1: media had at no time failed to comply with orders
- 20:06Speaker 1: of this Court governing media coverage of in court proceedings.
- 20:10Speaker 1: On September twelfth, twenty twenty two, the State filed a
- 20:14Speaker 1: concurrence with the defendant's motion. On September fifteenth, twenty twenty two,
- 20:19Speaker 1: the Court heard argument on the issue at a hearing.
- 20:22Speaker 1: Having fully reviewed the record, relevant rules and case law,
- 20:26Speaker 1: and upon request of Council, this Court enters the following
- 20:30Speaker 1: order background. Section one. A sacrosanc protection of the penal
- 20:36Speaker 1: system in the United States of America is the insistence
- 20:39Speaker 1: of a fair trial by an impartial jury to those
- 20:42Speaker 1: accused of even the most severe crimes, as set forth
- 20:46Speaker 1: in the sixth Amendment of the United States Constitution. In
- 20:50Speaker 1: all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the right to
- 20:53Speaker 1: a speedy and public trial by an impartial jury of
- 20:57Speaker 1: the state and district wherein the crime shall have been committed,
- 21:01Speaker 1: which district shall have been previously ascertained by law, and
- 21:05Speaker 1: to be informed of the nature and cause of the accusation,
- 21:09Speaker 1: to be confronted with the witnesses against him, to have
- 21:12Speaker 1: compulsory process for obtaining witnesses in his favor, and to
- 21:16Speaker 1: have the assistance of Council for his defense. The Court
- 21:20Speaker 1: is presented today with a joint request from the defendant
- 21:23Speaker 1: and the State to disallow certain media activity in future
- 21:27Speaker 1: courtroom proceedings. In this case, Countering that request are several
- 21:32Speaker 1: media entities who have argued that the First Amendment affords
- 21:35Speaker 1: the media certain rights and that those rights are best
- 21:38Speaker 1: achieved by disseminating audio and video coverage of court proceedings.
- 21:44Speaker 1: To be clear, no party has argued that the Court
- 21:47Speaker 1: should fully prescribe media coverage of this case by issuing
- 21:51Speaker 1: a prior restraint on speech, such as a gag order
- 21:54Speaker 1: on media reporting. Rather, the request of the defendant and
- 21:58Speaker 1: the State in its concurrent prance is that the Court
- 22:01Speaker 1: clarify or consider the scope of the media's activity authorized
- 22:06Speaker 1: by the Court's Order governing courtroom conduct issued in the
- 22:10Speaker 1: case April fourteenth, twenty twenty two. And for me, I
- 22:15Speaker 1: don't think you should have both. It's either a gag
- 22:17Speaker 1: order or no cameras in the courtroom because the public
- 22:21Speaker 1: has a right to know what's going on, and the
- 22:23Speaker 1: public has a right to see for themselves what's going on.
- 22:27Speaker 1: The instant case has garnered significant media attention worldwide. The
- 22:32Speaker 1: Court has previously considered the deluge of publicity Shepherd versus Maxwell,
- 22:36Speaker 1: three eighty four US three thirty three, three fifty seven,
- 22:40Speaker 1: nineteen sixty six, and upon determining that Idaho Criminal Rule
- 22:44Speaker 1: twenty one A and Idaho Code Section nineteen Dash eighteen
- 22:48Speaker 1: oh one applied. The Court ordered a transfer of trial
- 22:52Speaker 1: from Fremont County, Idaho, to the most populous county in
- 22:55Speaker 1: the state, Ada County, in order to mitigate the effects
- 22:59Speaker 1: of pre trial p publicity and its detrimental impact on
- 23:03Speaker 1: selecting and impartial jury. Section two Standard of Adjudication. Idaho
- 23:10Speaker 1: Court Administrative Rule forty five I dot see dot A
- 23:13Speaker 1: dot R forty five sets forth the procedures and considerations
- 23:17Speaker 1: for trial courts to evaluate audio and visual coverage of
- 23:21Speaker 1: public proceedings. In Idaho courts I dot S dot A
- 23:25Speaker 1: dot R forty five A, the presiding Judge maintains the
- 23:28Speaker 1: right to limit audio visual coverage of any public hearing
- 23:32Speaker 1: when the interests of the administration of Justice requires authorization
- 23:37Speaker 1: may be revoked at any time without prior notice, when
- 23:41Speaker 1: in the discretion of the Court, it appears that audio
- 23:43Speaker 1: visual coverage is interfering in any way with a proper
- 23:48Speaker 1: administration of justice I dot S dot A dot R
- 23:52Speaker 1: forty five B. The presiding Judge may, at his or
- 23:55Speaker 1: her discretion, limit, restrict, or prohibit audio visual coverage at
- 24:00Speaker 1: any proceeding. Any decision regarding audio visual coverage is not
- 24:05Speaker 1: subject to appellate review, so that means the judge's decision
- 24:09Speaker 1: in the matter is final. Section three discussion. First, the
- 24:14Speaker 1: Court affirms that there is no indication that any orders
- 24:18Speaker 1: relating to the conduct of the media during the hearings
- 24:21Speaker 1: in this case or the companion case Fremont County Case
- 24:25Speaker 1: number c R twenty two DASH twenty one DASH sixteen
- 24:29Speaker 1: twenty three, State of Idaho versus Chad Guy Dabel have
- 24:32Speaker 1: been violated. The Court has likewise witnessed no misconduct on
- 24:37Speaker 1: any part of the media during hearings in these cases.
- 24:40Speaker 1: The presence of media during the hearings has in no
- 24:43Speaker 1: way interrupted those proceedings, and attending media have been respectful
- 24:48Speaker 1: and professional. Notwithstanding, the Court determines that the concerns raised
- 24:53Speaker 1: in the defendant's motion to clarify media in the courtroom
- 24:57Speaker 1: and the State's concurrence are well founded. The Court has
- 25:01Speaker 1: carefully considered the arguments presented at the September fifteenth, twenty
- 25:05Speaker 1: twenty two hearing on this issue, including the arguments of
- 25:09Speaker 1: mister Right Council for numerous media clients. Subsequent to the hearing,
- 25:14Speaker 1: and upon request of Council, the Court also reviewed the
- 25:17Speaker 1: video footage of an August sixteenth, twenty twenty two hearing,
- 25:21Speaker 1: as cited in the state's concurrence. The Court concurs with
- 25:25Speaker 1: Defendant's argument that the footage of the August sixteenth hearing
- 25:29Speaker 1: demonstrates an inordinate focus on the defendant, zooming onto her
- 25:33Speaker 1: face throughout the vast majority of the hearing, regardless of
- 25:37Speaker 1: who was speaking or what was happening. This Court has
- 25:41Speaker 1: previously permitted cameras in the court room during this case,
- 25:45Speaker 1: allowing both photography and video transmission. But when the case
- 25:49Speaker 1: is a sensational one, tensions developed between the right of
- 25:53Speaker 1: the accused trial by an impartial jury and the rights
- 25:56Speaker 1: guaranteed others by the First Amendment Nebraska Press Association versus Stuart,
- 26:02Speaker 1: four twenty seven US five point thirty nine five point
- 26:05Speaker 1: fifty one. Further, the capacity of the jury eventually in
- 26:09Speaker 1: panel to decide the case fairly is influenced by the
- 26:12Speaker 1: tone and extent of the publicity id at five point
- 26:17Speaker 1: fifty four Dash five. Such is precisely the conflict here.
- 26:21Speaker 1: While the right to public access must be protected, the
- 26:24Speaker 1: scope of the coverage cannot supersede the rights of all
- 26:27Speaker 1: parties to the fair administration of justice. In this case,
- 26:32Speaker 1: they all say the same thing, right, the right to
- 26:34Speaker 1: public access has to be protected. They mutter out of
- 26:38Speaker 1: one side of their mouth, while out of the other
- 26:40Speaker 1: they make a ruling that basically just tramples on people's
- 26:44Speaker 1: right to know what's going on. And again, I'm talking
- 26:48Speaker 1: about the cameras here. There should be cameras in these courtrooms.
- 26:51Speaker 1: We should be able to see what's going on, and
- 26:53Speaker 1: there should be certain rules that they have to follow. Right,
- 26:56Speaker 1: you can't focus on somebody's face for the whole proceeding. Okay, fine,
- 27:00Speaker 1: don't do that. Pretty simple. How about a wide shot
- 27:02Speaker 1: from the back of the rum or whatever that's showing
- 27:05Speaker 1: us the proceedings. Pretty simple if you ask me, And
- 27:08Speaker 1: you would think that if you have an innocent client,
- 27:10Speaker 1: that they'd want the whole world to see that they're
- 27:13Speaker 1: innocent and that they're getting railroaded. Courts have historically struggled
- 27:17Speaker 1: with the issue of permitting cameras in the courtroom. Going
- 27:21Speaker 1: back decades, cases have been overturned by the US Supreme
- 27:25Speaker 1: Court because of issues relating to extensive media coverage in
- 27:29Speaker 1: this day and age. The problem is furthered when instantaneous
- 27:33Speaker 1: access to coverage provided by traditional media outlets is quickly rebroadcast, repackaged,
- 27:40Speaker 1: and reimagined. The court has previously been made aware and
- 27:44Speaker 1: continues to be informed, that documentaries, dramatizations, and fictionalized movies
- 27:50Speaker 1: focusing on the defendants and allegations in this case have
- 27:53Speaker 1: already been produced and continue to be disseminated to the public.
- 27:59Speaker 1: And I understand the essence here. I understand what they're
- 28:01Speaker 1: trying to accomplish by not having a quote unquote tanted Jerry,
- 28:05Speaker 1: but I think it's a fool's Errand at this point,
- 28:07Speaker 1: how are you going to stop people from learning about
- 28:10Speaker 1: cases like this before they're unpaneled as jurors. Now, after
- 28:14Speaker 1: they're ajur that's a whole different story. They have a
- 28:18Speaker 1: set of rules that they have to follow, and if
- 28:20Speaker 1: those rules aren't followed, the jur should be penalized for it.
- 28:24Speaker 1: But previously, I think it's ridiculous in this day and
- 28:28Speaker 1: age to think that people aren't going to be exposed
- 28:30Speaker 1: to these big stories because it's one hundred percent going
- 28:34Speaker 1: to happen. All of this continues to occur in a
- 28:37Speaker 1: case which has not yet been tried. Well, guess what.
- 28:41Speaker 1: The court of public opinion is not held to the
- 28:43Speaker 1: same standards as what the courtroom is, and the court
- 28:46Speaker 1: of public opinion is going to do what it's going
- 28:49Speaker 1: to do. And I think that all of the time
- 28:52Speaker 1: that's wasted by defense attorneys here trying to have this fight,
- 28:55Speaker 1: I think it's an absolute waste of time. I think
- 28:58Speaker 1: that that time could be better served trying to come
- 29:00Speaker 1: up with a strategy to figure out how to get
- 29:02Speaker 1: your client off. Maybe if Lori Vaalo and her team
- 29:06Speaker 1: weren't so worried about cameras in the courtroom, they would
- 29:09Speaker 1: have actually had a defense to put forward. But we
- 29:12Speaker 1: know they didn't have one, did they concern that continued
- 29:15Speaker 1: visual coverage of this case will impede the ability of
- 29:18Speaker 1: the parties to select fair and unbiased jurors while the
- 29:22Speaker 1: court is refrained from delving into viewing the coverage. In
- 29:25Speaker 1: this case, the coverage is so extensive the court has
- 29:29Speaker 1: had to proactively avoid viewing it, as it is routinely
- 29:32Speaker 1: part of local and at times national news. The affidavit
- 29:36Speaker 1: submitted by mister Wright confirms this in that just one
- 29:40Speaker 1: of mister Wright's thirty plus clients, distributes footage from hearings
- 29:44Speaker 1: in this case to dozens of media organizations and millions
- 29:48Speaker 1: of viewers, who all have a right to know what's
- 29:50Speaker 1: going on. In fully considering this decision, the Court notes
- 29:54Speaker 1: that the media having raised a compelling issue public access
- 29:58Speaker 1: for citizens of Fremont and Madison Counties. The excessive coverage
- 30:03Speaker 1: of this case has already resulted in the Court's determination
- 30:06Speaker 1: that the trial will be held in Ada County, Idaho,
- 30:10Speaker 1: as the Court has previously concluded that it would be
- 30:13Speaker 1: unlikely to obtain an unbiased jury pool within the home
- 30:16Speaker 1: county of this case, Fremont County. It is unfortunate that
- 30:20Speaker 1: local citizens, including citizens of both Fremont and Madison Counties,
- 30:25Speaker 1: who bear the cost of this case and should be
- 30:27Speaker 1: given local access to this trial should they wish to attend,
- 30:30Speaker 1: now cannot do so without inconvenience. Upon full consideration of
- 30:36Speaker 1: the arguments of the State and the defense, notably concurring
- 30:39Speaker 1: with each other, the Court is persuaded that further visual
- 30:43Speaker 1: coverage of this case will run a foul of the
- 30:46Speaker 1: Court's considerations as set forth plainly and I dot seed
- 30:50Speaker 1: dot A dot R forty five that rule provides this
- 30:54Speaker 1: Court discretion to make this determination. I dot seed dot
- 30:58Speaker 1: A dot R forty five A state, in part, audio
- 31:01Speaker 1: visual coverage is authorized subject to the discretion of the
- 31:05Speaker 1: presiding judge. I do C dot A dot R forty
- 31:09Speaker 1: five Beast states in part, the presiding Judge may, at
- 31:13Speaker 1: his or her discretion, limit, restrict or prohibit audio visual
- 31:17Speaker 1: coverage at any proceeding. The Court determines herein that continued
- 31:21Speaker 1: visual coverage of this case poses a great risk to
- 31:24Speaker 1: the fair administration of justice in this case and co
- 31:27Speaker 1: defendant Chad Dabell's companion case, which cases are joined for trial. Therefore,
- 31:34Speaker 1: continued visual coverage will no longer be permitted. But the
- 31:38Speaker 1: evidence coming out that's not prejudicial to Chad daybel pretty
- 31:42Speaker 1: sure that every one of us who follow that trial
- 31:44Speaker 1: knows that he's guilty at this point, and this is
- 31:47Speaker 1: a classic case of the horse already leaving the barn.
- 31:51Speaker 1: The Court determines that this decision applies to all future
- 31:54Speaker 1: pre trial motions and trial where continued coverage of pre
- 31:58Speaker 1: trial motions will likely call potential jurors to be biased,
- 32:02Speaker 1: disqualifying them from service. Coverage during trial raises additional and
- 32:06Speaker 1: equally serious concerns. The Court will not risk the loss
- 32:10Speaker 1: of seated jurors who may intentionally or inadvertently review the
- 32:15Speaker 1: very trial proceedings they are sworn to decide, where those
- 32:18Speaker 1: jurors must make their decision only upon the evidence presented
- 32:22Speaker 1: at trial. The Court will not risk the potential loss
- 32:26Speaker 1: of state or defense witnesses who may intentionally or inadvertently
- 32:30Speaker 1: become tainted by viewing the trial proceedings before they testify,
- 32:34Speaker 1: assuming their exclusion from the proceedings as is regularly ordered
- 32:38Speaker 1: for material witnesses. The Court further is concerned that at trial,
- 32:43Speaker 1: the added and unnecessary pressure witnesses and counsel will be
- 32:47Speaker 1: subject to knowing that every expression, utterance, and appearance will
- 32:51Speaker 1: be captured and circulated without their control and perpetuity is
- 32:56Speaker 1: unwarranted and will likely interfere with the fair administration of
- 33:00Speaker 1: justice in this case. I disagree a bazillion percent. Do
- 33:04Speaker 1: you really think that cameras in the Loris Fallow courtroom
- 33:07Speaker 1: would have changed the damn thing. The evidence is what
- 33:10Speaker 1: it is, and the public has a right to know
- 33:13Speaker 1: what's going down in that courtroom, and they should be
- 33:15Speaker 1: able to see it. For themselves not have to rely
- 33:18Speaker 1: on somebody reporting it. Secondhand audio recording of all future
- 33:24Speaker 1: proceedings will continue to be permitted, with the court utilizing
- 33:28Speaker 1: the in court microphones operated by court personnel. Any third
- 33:33Speaker 1: party recording will be subject to future approval and, if approved,
- 33:37Speaker 1: will be monitored to ensure that microphones are located to
- 33:40Speaker 1: ensure that unwarranted conversations between council and clients are not recorded. Finally,
- 33:46Speaker 1: in order to facilitate the attendance of the trial in
- 33:49Speaker 1: Ada County by Fremont County and Madison County citizens who
- 33:53Speaker 1: wish to attend and who have lost the ability to
- 33:55Speaker 1: attend in person without great inconvenience, the Court intends to
- 33:59Speaker 1: provide enhance access for Fremont and Madison County residents by
- 34:04Speaker 1: providing designated seating at a trial in manner to be
- 34:08Speaker 1: further determined. Conclusion, defendant's motion to clarify media in the courtroom,
- 34:13Speaker 1: together with the state's concurrence and express requests to remove
- 34:17Speaker 1: cameras from the courtroom, is granted. So what this tells
- 34:21Speaker 1: us is expect the same thing here in the Brian
- 34:23Speaker 1: Cooberger case. Because now that they have precedent like this
- 34:27Speaker 1: They're going to ride that bad boy all the way
- 34:29Speaker 1: to the finish line. All right, folks, that's going to
- 34:32Speaker 1: do it for this one. All of the information that
- 34:34Speaker 1: goes with the episode can be found in the description
- 34:37Speaker 1: box