Latest / Stornoway Free Church of Scotland - Sermons / Abiding in Him
Transcript
- 0:00I'm going to begin our worship by singing to God's praise in Psalm 1 in the Scottish Psalter Psalm 1.
- 0:07! We'll sing the whole of this Psalm together, page 200 of the Psalm books.
- 0:12That man of perfect blessedness, who walketh not astray, and counsel of ungodly men, nor stands in sinners' way.
- 0:21And then verse 3, it says, He shall be like a tree that grows near, planted by a river, which in a season yields his fruit,
- 0:27and his leaf fadeth never.
- 0:30This evening we're going to be thinking of the theme of abiding in Christ from John 15.
- 0:36And this Psalm just outlines the fruitfulness of abiding with him.
- 0:41So Psalm 1, we'll stand to sing the whole of this Psalm.
- 0:44That man hath perfect blessedness, who walketh not astray,
- 1:00In counsel of ungodly men, nor stands in sinners' way.
- 1:15Nor sitteth in the scorers' ship, and which set his delight.
- 1:30Upon those all had meditated on his low day and night.
- 1:44He shall be like a tree that grows near, planted by a river,
- 1:58Which in his season yields his fruit, and his leaf fadeth never.
- 2:12And all he does shall prosper well, the wicked are not so.
- 2:26But like they are, run through the chart, which wind drives through and fro.
- 2:40In judgment therefore shall not stand such as ungodly are,
- 2:56Nor in the assembly of the just shall with heaven appear.
- 3:09For why the way of godly men unto the Lord is known,
- 3:24Whereas the way of wicked men shall quite be overthrown.
- 3:38Let's bow our heads in a word of prayer. Let us pray.
- 3:46Lord, our gracious God, as we continue in worship of you this day, we thank you for the beauty of it.
- 3:55We thank you for the peace we enjoy.
- 3:57We thank you for the blessing of being able to worship you with praise on our lips,
- 4:02And a sense of rejoicing in our hearts that you are God, that you are with us, that you are for us.
- 4:08And we recognize, Lord, as your word teaches us, that apart from you, we can do nothing.
- 4:15And so help us this evening and each day to be a people seeking to abide in you,
- 4:21And to know what it is to be fruitful through you,
- 4:26Bearing fruit in our lives and in our congregation and our communities,
- 4:30And seeing fruit being born throughout our land and throughout the nations of the world.
- 4:35We thank you that you are God who is building his church.
- 4:40We thank you that in all that goes on around us, that we can be assured that you are the one who reigns on high.
- 4:47That you are the one who has every nation, every people in the hollow of your hand.
- 4:53Lord, you are mighty and powerful.
- 4:56You are full of grace and mercy.
- 4:58But we see, too, Lord, your wrath at times in our experience.
- 5:04And it is something we should be so afraid of, so fearful of.
- 5:08When we think of the terrors of this world.
- 5:11When we think of the horrors of war.
- 5:14And yet, O Lord, when we think of your abandoning your people.
- 5:18There is so much more to that, Lord, than we can even imagine.
- 5:22That we would know you with us, Lord, as our desire and our prayer.
- 5:27That your light would be with us.
- 5:29That your light would be upon us.
- 5:31And that you would light the world, O Lord, for your glory.
- 5:35For we see, O Lord, an evil around us in so many different ways and places.
- 5:41Even in this last week, O Lord, how we have seen troubles arise in nations of the world.
- 5:48When we think of India and Pakistan and the events there.
- 5:51And how quickly things can escalate.
- 5:53We do pray, Lord, that a peace would come.
- 5:57As we think of the Middle East and the Ukraine and Russia.
- 6:00And so many other nations in the world where there is fear of war.
- 6:06Or rumor of war.
- 6:07Or war going on.
- 6:09We know, Lord, that it brings with it so much pain and suffering.
- 6:13So much sorrow.
- 6:14And we cannot enter into it.
- 6:16Perhaps ourselves, many of us.
- 6:18But, Lord, as we have remembered a day of peace coming to our land in the past.
- 6:25As we remembered 80 years since VE Day this week.
- 6:29We do pray, Lord, that the days of peace and times of peace that were enjoyed then.
- 6:35That they would be enjoyed in many other lands today.
- 6:38And above all, Lord, we pray for your peace.
- 6:42The peace of God that passes all understanding.
- 6:46So that even in the midst of trouble.
- 6:48We can know that you are God who is able to help us.
- 6:52And able to watch over in a way that we cannot.
- 6:55And so we thank you, Lord, that you have your people today.
- 6:59Praying all over the world.
- 7:02Praying for your goodness and mercy to be with us.
- 7:08And your, Lord, lasting peace to be over us.
- 7:12And we thank you that together we come with that prayer in mind as well.
- 7:17To know peace in our own hearts.
- 7:19To know the peace and joy of salvation.
- 7:22And to know the wonder of Christ as our Lord and as our God.
- 7:28To know the grace of God that is able to satisfy our every need.
- 7:34The grace that is always sufficient for every need that we have.
- 7:38And we know, Lord, that every need is very personal to us.
- 7:43And can seem, sometimes in many ways, insignificant.
- 7:47And maybe even there's things that we don't feel like we can pray for.
- 7:50When we think of other people or situations around us.
- 7:55But, Lord, you desire us and you delight in us coming to you in prayer.
- 8:00For we are dependent upon you for all things.
- 8:03From the very smallest of things.
- 8:05To the enormity of the peace of this world.
- 8:08And everything in between.
- 8:09Lord, we are dependent upon you for all things.
- 8:13And so we come to you with thanksgiving.
- 8:14Thankful that you are one who is able to help us bear fruit.
- 8:20That you are the one who is able to nourish us and strengthen us along the way.
- 8:25That when we do abide in you, O Lord, that we have that fruitfulness that comes from you.
- 8:31And we pray that we would experience it and know it personally and collectively.
- 8:35That as we think of every need of our congregation.
- 8:39As we think of all that goes on in our communities, Lord.
- 8:42That you would hear our prayers.
- 8:44And that you would bring fruit into our midst.
- 8:47That we would see a day of rejoicing in you as Lord and God.
- 8:51That we would see a day of blessing upon us.
- 8:54A day of seeing your hand building up the church near and far.
- 9:00A day of blessing upon us.
- 9:02Lord, we long for it.
- 9:03And we pray, Lord, that personally and collectively too.
- 9:08That we would just have that longing in our hearts.
- 9:12To be near to you and to be with you day by day.
- 9:16Bless us as homes and families, Lord.
- 9:19We pray for our young people as they continue to go through exams.
- 9:23Just now thankful for those who have already sat exams.
- 9:27And come through times of studying.
- 9:30And praying for others, Lord.
- 9:31Who are continuing in their studies and exams coming up in the weeks ahead.
- 9:36Help them, Lord.
- 9:37Prepare them for it.
- 9:38And help them not just to be busy studying for exams.
- 9:43But to find times for rest as well.
- 9:46And especially, Lord, to find time for you.
- 9:49To commit you into their lives.
- 9:51And into the direction that their lives are going.
- 9:54That they would seek you in their young years.
- 9:56That they would pray to you, Lord.
- 9:58Asking for help.
- 9:59For guidance.
- 10:01And for your leading in all of these days.
- 10:04We pray for our schools, O Lord.
- 10:06We thank you for the teachers and staff.
- 10:09And all the pupils.
- 10:10It's a busy time of year again for them coming up to the holiday period.
- 10:15We pray, Lord, for all the children who will be moving from primary to secondary.
- 10:21And all the children who will be leaving secondary school.
- 10:23Moving on to studies and work in different places.
- 10:27Lord, we pray for your guidance to all.
- 10:31And that you would help them and bless them.
- 10:33We thank you too for our Sunday school.
- 10:35And for all the work done there.
- 10:37And the work with our young people through the week.
- 10:39And the toddlers.
- 10:40And the explorers groups as well.
- 10:43And the youth club in the YF.
- 10:45We thank you, Lord, for all the activities and connections we have with our young people.
- 10:50And we pray for our upcoming holiday club as well.
- 10:53As we make preparation for that.
- 10:55That you would guide us in all that's to be done.
- 10:58Thankful for the connections in the past with so many different families.
- 11:02And pray, Lord, to see these grow and develop in the weeks ahead as well.
- 11:07And we thank you too for the Scaladel camp last weekend.
- 11:11For the blessing of young people together there.
- 11:14For encouraging news of the numbers there.
- 11:17And the conversations that we've had.
- 11:19Thank you for the seed that's been sown.
- 11:21And pray that you will give it a blessing and increase.
- 11:25We think too of our camps as well.
- 11:27Thankful for the blessings that they've been for many years to our denomination.
- 11:32And for the many young people who have been blessed by them in the past.
- 11:36And as preparations are made for this year.
- 11:39We pray for help and blessing in it.
- 11:42As we think of the Westry camp in July.
- 11:45That's looking for a leader.
- 11:47We pray that someone would come forward to help with that.
- 11:51And that they would see and know your hand in all of these things.
- 11:55We pray for our nation as well.
- 11:57As we pray for our rulers.
- 11:59We pray for parliaments and our royal family.
- 12:03We ask your blessing and your wisdom to them.
- 12:05And we think especially of the parliament in Hollywood.
- 12:08As they meet this week.
- 12:10For the discussion and debate to take place on Tuesday.
- 12:14We pray for your wisdom.
- 12:16And for your guidance in the assisted dying bill.
- 12:19We see oh Lord that so many things that can be meant for good.
- 12:23Are so evil in themselves Lord.
- 12:27They can be turned on their head and cause so much devastation.
- 12:31And we just pray Lord that you would overrule in these things.
- 12:35That you would see.
- 12:37We would see the gift of life as being held precious.
- 12:41Whether it's at the beginning of life or end of life.
- 12:44That we would see oh Lord.
- 12:46And a view of life that is from you.
- 12:51And precious from you.
- 12:53So we pray Lord for your wisdom and your help to the MSPs as they discuss.
- 12:58That your spirit will be in the midst of it all.
- 13:01So we pray that for our nation as well Lord.
- 13:04That we would see your spirit in all that we see around us.
- 13:08That we would see a turning of the tide of secularism and atheism.
- 13:13And all the other agendas against your word and your will.
- 13:19Oh Lord we pray a mercy upon us.
- 13:21And turn us.
- 13:22Revive us again.
- 13:23We pray then for your goodness to us this evening.
- 13:27Bless your word to us as we read it.
- 13:29As we share from it.
- 13:30That it would be a word that goes with us even in the week ahead.
- 13:34To guide us and to help us along the way.
- 13:37So Lord bless us.
- 13:38Now hear our prayers.
- 13:40Continue with us.
- 13:40And we ask all with the forgiveness of our sins.
- 13:43In Jesus name.
- 13:44Amen.
- 13:48We're going to sing again to God's praise.
- 13:52This time in Psalm 43.
- 13:55Let's sing Psalm's version.
- 13:56Page 54.
- 13:57Psalm 43.
- 14:03We'll sing the whole of this Psalm.
- 14:05Page 54.
- 14:07Come vindicate me oh my God.
- 14:09Against this nation plead my cause.
- 14:12Deliver me from wicked foes and hypocrites.
- 14:15Who break your laws.
- 14:17We'll sing the whole of this Psalm.
- 14:19To God's praise.
- 14:20Come vindicate me oh my God.
- 14:27Come vindicate me oh my God.
- 14:32Against this nation plead my cause.
- 14:40Deliver me from wicked foes and hypocrites.
- 14:53To break your laws.
- 14:57You are my stronghold and my God.
- 15:06Why then have you rejected me?
- 15:14Why must I go about in grief.
- 15:23Outthroden by the enemy.
- 15:30Oh send your eyes forth.
- 15:37Forthong your truth.
- 15:40Let them direct me in your grace.
- 15:48And bring me to your holy hill.
- 15:56Into your sacred dwelling place.
- 16:05Then to God's altar I will go.
- 16:14To God my joy and my delight.
- 16:22And I will praise you with the heart.
- 16:31O God you are my God of might.
- 16:39Why are you downcast oh my soul.
- 16:48Why are you so distilled in me.
- 16:56Trust God for I will praise him yet.
- 17:04My Savior and my God is he.
- 17:18Amen.
- 17:19Amen.
- 17:20We will turn to read God's word together now in the Gospel of John chapter 15.
- 17:27John chapter 15.
- 17:30Reading from the beginning of the chapter down to verse 17.
- 17:35You will find it around page 1087.
- 17:41John 15 at verse 1.
- 17:45I am the true vine and my father is the vine dresser.
- 17:49Every branch of mine that does not bear fruit he takes away.
- 17:53And every branch that does bear fruit he prunes that it may bear more fruit.
- 17:59Already you are clean because of the word that I have spoken to you.
- 18:04Abide in me and I in you.
- 18:07As the branch cannot bear fruit by itself unless it abides in the vine.
- 18:12Neither can you unless you abide in me.
- 18:15I am the vine.
- 18:17You are the branches.
- 18:18Whoever abides in me and I in him.
- 18:21He it is that bears much fruit.
- 18:24For apart from me you can do nothing.
- 18:27If anyone does not abide in me.
- 18:29He is thrown away like a branch and withers.
- 18:33And the branches are gathered thrown into the fire and burned.
- 18:37If you abide in me and my word abides in you.
- 18:40Ask whatever you wish and it will be done for you.
- 18:44By this my father is glorified that you bear much fruit and so prove to be my disciples.
- 18:51As the father has loved me so have I loved you.
- 18:55Abide in my love.
- 18:57If you keep my commandments you will abide in my love.
- 19:00Just as I have kept my father's commandments and abide in his love.
- 19:04These things I have spoken to you that my joy may be in you and that your joy may be full.
- 19:11This is my commandment that you love one another as I have loved you.
- 19:15Greater love has no one than this that someone lays down his life for his friends.
- 19:21You are my friends if you do what I command you.
- 19:25No longer do I call you servants.
- 19:28For the servant does not know what his master is doing.
- 19:31But I have called you friends.
- 19:34For all that I have heard from my father I have made known to you.
- 19:40You do not choose me.
- 19:42But I chose you.
- 19:43And appointed you that you should go and bear fruit.
- 19:47And that your fruit should abide.
- 19:49So that whatever you ask the father in my name.
- 19:52He may give it to you.
- 19:54These things I command you.
- 19:56So that you will love one another.
- 19:58And so on and may God add his blessing to that reading from his word.
- 20:05We're going to sing again before we turn back to this passage in Psalm 80a.
- 20:10Sing Psalm's version.
- 20:12Psalm 80a.
- 20:14Sing in verse 7 to 15.
- 20:21Psalm 88 verse 7.
- 20:23We'll sing from verse 7 down to verse 15 to God's praise.
- 20:49We stand to sing.
- 20:50Look on us, O God Almighty.
- 21:00Let us see your glory bright.
- 21:07Turn us once again towards you.
- 21:13Come and save us.
- 21:16Give us light.
- 21:19Once you brought a vine from Egypt.
- 21:25Throw our kings with mighty hand.
- 21:31Set the vine in ground made ready.
- 21:38It took root and fill the land.
- 21:44So its branches.
- 21:46So its branches.
- 21:48Floth the mountains.
- 21:50Shading every cedar tree.
- 21:56Spreading from the great Euphrates.
- 22:02To the mighty western sea.
- 22:08Why did you break down its fences.
- 22:10Why did you break down its fences.
- 22:16So that all may pluck its fruit.
- 22:22Creatures of the field devoured.
- 22:28Wild poor stir it.
- 22:30Wild poor stir it from the root.
- 22:34Turn to us, O God Almighty.
- 22:40Look and see from heaven above.
- 22:46In this vine your hand has planted.
- 22:48And the sun you raised in love.
- 22:58Into heaven in love.
- 23:08Well, we can turn back to our reading in John chapter 15.
- 23:12We're looking at this section where Jesus is speaking about himself as the vine, the true vine.
- 23:21You can read again at verse 5.
- 23:24I am the vine, you are the branches.
- 23:27Whoever abides in me and I in him, he it is that bears much fruit.
- 23:33For apart from me you can do nothing.
- 23:37I am the vine, you are the branches.
- 23:45One of Jesus' I am sayings.
- 23:48This is his last one in the Gospel of John.
- 23:53And as you look at the I am sayings, they're always connected to teachings about what Jesus is either seeing around him or what's going on in different ways around him.
- 24:02And the people can understand what he's saying to them as he speaks about whether it's the shepherd, the light, whatever it is, the I am sayings that he is saying.
- 24:11He's talking about things that the people can understand.
- 24:14And the same is true for this saying as well, I am the vine.
- 24:19When you think of many nations in the world, they so often have a symbol that represents them.
- 24:27When you think of Scotland, you think, well, what represents Scotland?
- 24:32What makes you think of Scotland?
- 24:35Well, it could be the Scottish Salter or the Thistle or the Lion Rampant.
- 24:40It could be any of these things and you think that's representing Scotland.
- 24:45You think of England and it's maybe the English Rose.
- 24:48Or Wales, it's the Welsh Dragon.
- 24:51Or America, it's the Eagle.
- 24:52So many different nations in the world, they have symbols that represent them.
- 24:59And when you look in the Word of God, you find very often God's people, Israel, whether it's in the Old Testament or whether we're coming here into the New Testament in Jesus' own day,
- 25:11a symbol that represented them was the vine.
- 25:16The vine that grapes would come from, that they would bear fruit for them.
- 25:20And it's something that you see running throughout the Old Testament.
- 25:24The psalm that we just sang, Psalm 80, it very much has that in these verses that we were singing.
- 25:30Once you brought a vine from Egypt, drove out kings with mighty hand.
- 25:36It speaks about the branches then clothing the mountains.
- 25:40And then it speaks about turning, the Lord turning again and say in verse 15,
- 25:45Tend this vine your hand has planted.
- 25:48So the vine is very much a representation of God's people there.
- 25:54The same is true in Isaiah, for example.
- 25:57It comes up a number of times here in Isaiah chapter 5, verse 1 to 7.
- 26:02It speaks there about a word of warning about the unproductive vineyard.
- 26:09In verse 7 it says,
- 26:10For the vineyard of the Lord of hosts is the house of Israel.
- 26:14So it's talking about God's people.
- 26:17The vineyard, the vine, is very much a representation of God's people.
- 26:24And it's a representation that we see too in whether it's fruitful or not.
- 26:30And disobedience against God, as you see throughout the Old Testament,
- 26:35the warning in Isaiah is one about an unproductive vineyard.
- 26:40It's not bearing fruit because they've turned away from God.
- 26:45But on the other hand, when you're with God, when you're looking and trusting in God,
- 26:49there's that sense of a good harvest, a plentiful and a rich harvest coming.
- 26:56And so in John 15, that's the kind of background that the people would have understood.
- 27:01This saying of Jesus,
- 27:03I am the vine, I am the true vine.
- 27:07And Jesus is here in John 15.
- 27:10In this section, he's with his disciples just before the night before the crucifixion.
- 27:17And you see from John 13 through to 17, it's this time he has with his disciples.
- 27:24He's using this image of the vine to show them just what is about to take place
- 27:30and what they need to trust in as this crucifixion is taking place.
- 27:35And round about them at this time in Jerusalem would have been the symbol of the vine in so many different ways.
- 27:43Jerusalem would have been full, whether it's the temple, whether it's the gates going into Jerusalem,
- 27:48or whether it's the countryside around Jerusalem.
- 27:51The vineyards, the vines would have been plentiful to see.
- 27:56And especially in springtime, which would have been at this time when Jesus is with his disciples,
- 28:02the vines would have been blossoming and blooming.
- 28:06They would have been rich and ready to harvest.
- 28:09And fruitfulness would have been seen all around them.
- 28:13And Jesus is saying to them,
- 28:15I am the vine.
- 28:16I am the one who can bring much fruit for you.
- 28:21Apart from me, you can do nothing.
- 28:25It's that time of year for ourselves when gardens are getting prepared,
- 28:30vegetable plots are getting prepared.
- 28:33If you're a good gardener, you enjoy it.
- 28:36If you've got time, you enjoy it.
- 28:38Just getting everything ready.
- 28:40And especially in this kind of weather, it can start to blossom so quickly.
- 28:43But if you're like me, it's almost a time when you just want to cry,
- 28:47help, because the grass is growing too quick.
- 28:50The weeds are just taking over.
- 28:52If you don't have time or if you don't really fully committed to it,
- 28:57the place can just overgrow so quick.
- 29:01And what you really want to grow doesn't, because the weeds take over.
- 29:06And that's true for ourselves in the Christian life as well.
- 29:10And that's really the warning behind what Jesus is saying here when he says,
- 29:15I am the vine.
- 29:17And he's talking about the gardening, the pruning.
- 29:19He's talking about all of these things.
- 29:21He's talking about the Christian life.
- 29:24And he's talking about what we need to take out, to root out,
- 29:28to get rid of the weeds, all of these things.
- 29:31How is our spiritual garden, as it were?
- 29:34Is life taking over?
- 29:35Is life just going out of control for us where we don't have time for God?
- 29:42We were pushing him away and we're seeing another time.
- 29:45And the weeds are just growing and growing, taking over our lives.
- 29:51Do we need the gardener's help?
- 29:54And do you need the gardener's help this evening?
- 29:57Well, as Jesus is speaking these words to his disciples and to us,
- 30:03he's reminding us that help is at hand.
- 30:06In all the I am sayings, they're very much there to help the Lord's people then
- 30:11and to this very day.
- 30:14So there's three things that Jesus teaches us through this I am divine
- 30:19that we can focus on this evening.
- 30:21The first thing is abiding in him.
- 30:26The importance of abiding in him.
- 30:29The second thing is being tended by him.
- 30:33We see the gardener working here.
- 30:36And then thirdly, we see bearing fruit through him.
- 30:40And the three are just connected.
- 30:43They're all connected together.
- 30:45Abiding in him means to be tended by him,
- 30:48which leads to bearing fruit through him.
- 30:52So we're going to go through them in that order.
- 30:54First, abiding in him.
- 30:58So this is the last of the I am sayings when he says,
- 31:01I am the vine there in verse 5.
- 31:07Each one had a purpose.
- 31:10Each one had a teaching behind the first five I am sayings.
- 31:14He says, I am the bread of life.
- 31:19What does that mean?
- 31:20Well, it means he sustains us.
- 31:23He sustains us.
- 31:26He said, I am the light.
- 31:29He directs us.
- 31:31He shows us the way to go.
- 31:33He lights up our lives.
- 31:34He says, I am the good shepherd.
- 31:37He protects us.
- 31:39He's looking after us.
- 31:40He tends his flock.
- 31:42I am the resurrection.
- 31:44He is our future hope.
- 31:47So there's always a purpose in the I am sayings.
- 31:51But what's interesting about the last two is they appear here in chapter 14 and 15.
- 31:57They both occur in the same night, just before his death.
- 32:02And they both give his disciples hope in the midst of adversity.
- 32:07Hope in the midst of everything that he's telling them.
- 32:10That he is going to give his life.
- 32:11That he's going to lay down his life.
- 32:15And the first one we see here is in chapter 14 when he says, let not your hearts be troubled.
- 32:21Believe in God.
- 32:22Believe also in me.
- 32:23I am going to prepare a place for you.
- 32:26But Thomas has a question.
- 32:29Lord, we do not know the way.
- 32:31And Jesus comes in and says there in verse 6 of chapter 14.
- 32:37I am the way, the truth, and the life.
- 32:41So he's giving them guidance here in the midst of the uncertainty of him going away.
- 32:46He says, I am the way, the truth, and the life.
- 32:51And then you come into chapter 15.
- 32:53And we have this one here.
- 32:56The Lord is going away.
- 32:58We still need him.
- 33:00And he is still there for us.
- 33:03And so he is saying to abide in him.
- 33:08Abiding in him is the key.
- 33:12And that's what we see here when he says, I am the vine.
- 33:16In verse 1 he says, I am the true vine.
- 33:19And in verse 5 he says, I am the vine.
- 33:24What does he mean here?
- 33:27What is he talking about when he says, I am the true vine and I am the vine?
- 33:33Well, it takes us back to the Old Testament.
- 33:38He's really taking them through the whole of the Old Testament here.
- 33:42The vine and the true vine.
- 33:46The very reason that he's come into the world.
- 33:49The very purpose that he's come is for the sins of his people.
- 33:52Because they have been disobedient.
- 33:55They have disobeyed.
- 33:56They have gone astray.
- 33:58The vine has become unproductive.
- 34:02The vine is not bearing fruit.
- 34:04The fruit that he had for them.
- 34:06Because they've disobeyed.
- 34:09They've gone astray.
- 34:10And so here he is showing this is the very purpose for which I've come.
- 34:16That you might be fruitful.
- 34:18That you might grow in me.
- 34:21If you abide in me, you will be fruitful.
- 34:25Faithfulness, he's saying, leads to fruitfulness.
- 34:29Disobedience leads to being cast away.
- 34:35And so he's reminding them here of everything that God was teaching through the Old Testament.
- 34:40That he is the true vine.
- 34:43If you want a question to stir up conversation.
- 34:50A question that we could all have a different opinion on.
- 34:55Is what is the greatest need of the church today?
- 35:00Whether we're thinking locally, nationally, internationally.
- 35:05What's the greatest need of the church today?
- 35:08If I could give you all a piece of paper to write down your answer to that question.
- 35:13I'm sure there will be a whole host, a variety of different answers.
- 35:18And is there one right answer?
- 35:21Maybe not.
- 35:24The greatest need of the church is many and varied.
- 35:29We need the word of God.
- 35:30We need prayer.
- 35:31We need mission.
- 35:33We need so many different things.
- 35:34But maybe our greatest need is here.
- 35:39As we have in these verses.
- 35:41In verse 5.
- 35:44I am the vine, you are the branches.
- 35:46Whoever abides in me and I in him.
- 35:49He it is that bears much fruit.
- 35:51For apart from me you can do nothing.
- 35:56So the very root, the very substance of our faith is in Christ.
- 36:01So whether we're thinking of reading our Bibles.
- 36:06Whether we're thinking of understanding the doctrines and theology of the church.
- 36:11Whether we're thinking of learning the catechisms.
- 36:14Whether we're thinking of learning verses off by heart.
- 36:17Whether we're thinking of our outreach, our evangelism, our discipleship.
- 36:21All of these things that we need in our church.
- 36:24They are all rooted in Christ.
- 36:29Because apart from me you can do nothing.
- 36:34And he's not saying there do nothing.
- 36:38It's the doing but by abiding in him.
- 36:43Apart from me you can do nothing.
- 36:46And so we need to abide in him.
- 36:51And that's what he's saying to his disciples here.
- 36:55So that as they would go on from here.
- 36:57As they would go on to see him crucified.
- 36:59To meet with the risen Lord.
- 37:01To be together in Jerusalem.
- 37:03To go out to all the ends of the earth.
- 37:06This would be at the heart of everything that they do.
- 37:09Abiding in him.
- 37:11And that's important for every church today.
- 37:16For every Christian today.
- 37:17To abide in him.
- 37:20To be rooted in him.
- 37:24If we want to be God's people.
- 37:27If we want to be a Christian today.
- 37:29You cannot do it by yourself.
- 37:31Apart from him you can do nothing.
- 37:35But he says abide in me.
- 37:41Abide in me.
- 37:43So that is so important for us.
- 37:47Because if we don't what happens?
- 37:51We wither.
- 37:52We fade.
- 37:54We had flowers in a vase in our house a wee while ago.
- 37:59And one of the flowers after a few days was starting to wilt.
- 38:03A lot quicker than the other ones.
- 38:05Wondering well why is that?
- 38:07What's happened to that flower?
- 38:08And look more closely.
- 38:10And what we had noticed was that the stem of that one flower was outside the vase.
- 38:16And not with the rest in the water.
- 38:18And so because it wasn't immersed in the water.
- 38:21Because it wasn't getting that feeding.
- 38:23It was wilting.
- 38:24And wilting so much quicker than the others.
- 38:29And that's just the way it is for us.
- 38:31When we're outside of Christ.
- 38:34When we're away from Christ.
- 38:35When we're not nourished by him.
- 38:38When we're not abiding in him.
- 38:40We wilt.
- 38:42That's been the lesson to the church in the Old Testament that Jesus is highlighting here.
- 38:47The vineyard was not fruitful because we're not abiding in him.
- 38:52So are we abiding in him?
- 38:56Are you abiding in him?
- 38:59We ask that individually.
- 39:01We ask it collectively.
- 39:03Because apart from him we can do nothing.
- 39:08We must abide in him.
- 39:11The second thing we see here then is to be tended by him.
- 39:20We abide in him.
- 39:23And that's the start.
- 39:24But we have to be tended by him as we go on.
- 39:28The gardener is always looking after the garden.
- 39:32And that is true for the vineyard.
- 39:34For the church of God as well.
- 39:37Where the Lord is building his church.
- 39:39And he's doing it in ways that he's tending his church.
- 39:42Pruning his church in all kinds of different ways.
- 39:48And the purpose of tending and pruning is that the garden, the plant might thrive.
- 39:55That it might thrive.
- 39:57Because if it's not thriving, what happens?
- 40:00It's thrown away.
- 40:01It's no use.
- 40:03And that's exactly what we see here.
- 40:06As Jesus is saying, I am the vine and you are the branches.
- 40:10We also see how the Father is the vine dresser, as it says in verse 1.
- 40:16So there is this work of the gardener ongoing all the time as well.
- 40:22And there's three different ways that we see here that the garden is tended.
- 40:27And the way we are tended by God as well.
- 40:30And three of them are there for us to understand the work of God in our midst.
- 40:40And the first way of caring for the vine here is shown in verse 2.
- 40:45Every branch of mine that does not bear fruit, he takes away.
- 40:53Every branch of mine that does not bear fruit, he takes away.
- 40:59And this is showing the care of the gardener, the vine dresser.
- 41:04Because immediately we think here, the branch is removed and thrown away.
- 41:10But it's not actually the case.
- 41:13And what you see here is this branch is the branch of mine.
- 41:18It's not bearing fruit, but it's still mine.
- 41:23It's not dead.
- 41:26It's still connected.
- 41:29But the problem is that this branch is on the ground.
- 41:34And you can see this happen in your gardens.
- 41:37I'm sure that there is a plant, maybe even from last year, that's become covered in last year's overgrown grass or leaves that are fallen.
- 41:47And it's covered its way down.
- 41:49It's on the ground.
- 41:51And it's not bearing fruit.
- 41:54It's unable to bear fruit because of this.
- 41:58And this is the picture here that the Lord is giving to us.
- 42:03Every branch of mine that does not bear fruit, he takes away.
- 42:07But take away there actually could mean, as another translation is, to lift up and support.
- 42:15And that's a much better picture.
- 42:17It's like what you have in verse 7 of Psalm 80, where it speaks there about,
- 42:25Look on us, O God Almighty, let us see your glory bright.
- 42:29Turn us once again towards you.
- 42:32Come and save us, give us light.
- 42:35It's the psalm saying, lift us up, O Lord.
- 42:38Give us light.
- 42:40The vine that he brought from Egypt, the psalm is saying, will you not lift us up again towards you?
- 42:46Give us light.
- 42:48And that's what the gardener is doing here.
- 42:51He's lifting up the branch that it might have the light to flourish again.
- 42:57And that is what the Lord does for his church and for his people.
- 43:04You see, there are times in our experience when we feel weary.
- 43:06We feel cast down.
- 43:08We feel burdened.
- 43:09We feel we're not bearing fruit.
- 43:11But the Lord, the vine dresser, he is able to lift us up.
- 43:19That we might bear fruit once again.
- 43:23A good gardener is able to revive plants, to bring life, to bring fruit from plants once again.
- 43:31And so is the Lord.
- 43:32And so that when the church or the people of God seem so downcast, so dismayed by so many things, we pray, Lord, give us your light.
- 43:43Lift us up to your light once again.
- 43:46And that is the care of God for his people.
- 43:50And Isaiah 42, verse 3, there's those wonderful words.
- 43:54He says,
- 43:54It's bruised.
- 44:01It's maybe not bearing fruit, but he will not break it.
- 44:07And there is the gardener just looking after what is his.
- 44:12Lifting it up, tending it, that it might bear fruit again.
- 44:17So individually we can feel that sense of overwhelmed by life's experience.
- 44:22But by abiding in Christ, we are able to know that care of the gardener that lifts us up.
- 44:31The second thing that we see here that he tends the garden is that he prunes.
- 44:36He prunes the garden as well.
- 44:39So there's the lifting up of those that are downcast.
- 44:43But he also says in verse 2,
- 44:44Every branch that does bear fruit, he prunes, that it may bear more fruit.
- 44:52So what is Jesus saying here?
- 44:55Well, it's a reminder that there are times of pruning in our experience as well.
- 45:00A good gardener knows exactly when to cut.
- 45:05And where and how to cut.
- 45:08In order that the plant will bear more fruit.
- 45:13Healthier fruit.
- 45:14Richer fruit.
- 45:15If you don't know what you're doing, you'll just hack away and you may destroy.
- 45:20But the gardener, the vine dresser here, he knows what he's doing and so he prunes.
- 45:27And pruning, it's for us, we go through pruning experience, it's not always pleasant.
- 45:33Where the Lord prunes things in our lives.
- 45:35He takes things away.
- 45:37There will be times of hurt and pain.
- 45:39But yet there's a purpose.
- 45:43That it may bear more fruit.
- 45:47And again, it's a reminder that the Father is committed to us.
- 45:53That the Father is there to do us good.
- 45:56To help us through every experience.
- 46:00That we might have seasons when we're not doing well.
- 46:04Seasons when we just need that sense of pruning things away.
- 46:08But it's so that we might come into a better season.
- 46:13A more fruitful season.
- 46:16And so the vine dresser, he is pruning his people, pruning his church.
- 46:23And that's good news.
- 46:26Because there's a purpose behind it to bear more fruit.
- 46:31It's hard, but it'll be worth it.
- 46:34And that's when we have to put our trust in God.
- 46:39We have to put our faith in God.
- 46:41That he knows best.
- 46:44That he knows what he's doing.
- 46:46That he has our best interest in mind.
- 46:51So he prunes as well.
- 46:54That we might bear more fruit.
- 46:56So he's caring for his garden.
- 47:00He's lifting up what's downcast.
- 47:03He's helping what's been strong to be pruned back.
- 47:07That it might get stronger still.
- 47:10But there's a third way that he tends the garden.
- 47:14And it's more of a warning.
- 47:18And a strong warning as well.
- 47:21In verse 6.
- 47:23If anyone does not abide in me.
- 47:26He is thrown away like a branch and withers.
- 47:31And the branches are gathered.
- 47:33Thrown into the fire.
- 47:35And burned.
- 47:39Part of the gardening.
- 47:41Is to get rid of what is fruitless.
- 47:44And that's a serious warning.
- 47:48That we have here as well.
- 47:51Gathered and thrown into the fire.
- 47:54Whenever you read fire.
- 47:56In the gospel.
- 47:57In the gospels or in the Old Testament.
- 48:00Whenever you see this word.
- 48:02There's a serious image behind it.
- 48:05Because it's that of judgment.
- 48:08It's a fearful word.
- 48:12To be cast in.
- 48:13To the fire.
- 48:14And there's an example for us.
- 48:18On this very occasion.
- 48:19When Jesus is sitting with his disciples.
- 48:22Of one who was not abiding.
- 48:25In Christ.
- 48:27And that's Judas.
- 48:30Judas was with them.
- 48:31He seemed that everything else was fine.
- 48:34But he wasn't abiding.
- 48:37And the warning is.
- 48:38That if you don't.
- 48:39You're thrown out.
- 48:40And that's the warning for us today as well.
- 48:45You say.
- 48:46You say.
- 48:47I like the idea of abiding in Jesus.
- 48:52I'll maybe come to that at some point.
- 48:54I'll look into that.
- 48:56I'll maybe try it at some point along the way.
- 48:59But whenever there's good news.
- 49:01There's always warnings.
- 49:02And the gospel.
- 49:04The gospel always gives us warnings as well.
- 49:08Anyone who does not abide in me.
- 49:11He is thrown away.
- 49:15And it's the same kind of language you see in Matthew's gospel.
- 49:18When Jesus is speaking about the judgment day.
- 49:21When he says.
- 49:23Depart from me.
- 49:24I knew you not.
- 49:26Cast away.
- 49:28Abandoned.
- 49:31And none of us should ever want to get there.
- 49:34Where we are left.
- 49:36Abandoned.
- 49:37By God.
- 49:39As Psalm 80 says.
- 49:40Turn us once again towards you.
- 49:44Come and save us.
- 49:45Give us light.
- 49:46That's the cry we need just now.
- 49:48Because a day will come.
- 49:50When that light is gone.
- 49:55We've remembered VE Day in this last week.
- 49:58And although it was a time of joy.
- 50:01And celebration of peace coming.
- 50:03We always remember too.
- 50:05The cost.
- 50:07Of how many lives were lost.
- 50:09To bring that peace.
- 50:11To bring that freedom.
- 50:14There was a story I heard.
- 50:15I read of.
- 50:16During the Second World War.
- 50:18When there were six Navy pilots.
- 50:20Had taken off from an aircraft carrier.
- 50:22Six planes.
- 50:23Had taken off individual pilots.
- 50:26They knew there were submarines in the area.
- 50:28So the planes had gone up.
- 50:29To see if they could spot the submarines.
- 50:33And they'd been on this mission.
- 50:34Throughout the afternoon.
- 50:35And coming into the evening.
- 50:36They were making their way back.
- 50:38To the aircraft carrier.
- 50:39But the darkness was coming.
- 50:41But the problem was.
- 50:45The captain of the aircraft carrier.
- 50:47Knew that there was submarines nearby.
- 50:50And he had given the order.
- 50:52For complete darkness.
- 50:54On the ship.
- 50:56And so the lights.
- 50:58That would light up.
- 50:59The landing area of the aircraft carrier.
- 51:01Were not switched on.
- 51:03And the planes came back.
- 51:05Looking for the ship to land on.
- 51:07They couldn't see it.
- 51:08They knew it was there somewhere.
- 51:11And they were calling out on the radio.
- 51:13To put on the lights.
- 51:14Even just one light.
- 51:15That we might be able to land.
- 51:17The captain was adamant.
- 51:19For the safety of the ship.
- 51:20No lights could go on.
- 51:22And the radio operator on the ship.
- 51:24Was having to answer these cries.
- 51:27For one light.
- 51:29And saying it we can't.
- 51:31And in the end.
- 51:32He had to switch off the radio.
- 51:34So you wouldn't hear them pleading.
- 51:36Six aircraft.
- 51:40Because of no light.
- 51:41Ended up in the sea.
- 51:45But how much.
- 51:47About this do we see here as well.
- 51:50When there is no light of God.
- 51:52To guide us to him.
- 51:54That we might abide in him.
- 51:55When that light is gone.
- 51:57We are cast.
- 51:59Away.
- 52:01And so there is this warning.
- 52:03Here.
- 52:03Come.
- 52:06And abide in him.
- 52:08That you might be safe.
- 52:11That you might be secure.
- 52:13In him.
- 52:15He tends us then.
- 52:17He prunes us.
- 52:19He lifts us up.
- 52:20But he also warns us.
- 52:22That there are those.
- 52:23Who will be cast away.
- 52:25If they do not come.
- 52:27And abide.
- 52:29So we are tended.
- 52:31By him.
- 52:32The final thing.
- 52:33Just briefly.
- 52:34We see here.
- 52:35Is bearing fruit.
- 52:37Through him.
- 52:39When we plant.
- 52:41Whatever it is.
- 52:42Whether it is.
- 52:43Vegetables.
- 52:43Potatoes.
- 52:44Whatever we are looking for.
- 52:46What do we expect?
- 52:48We expect.
- 52:49A harvest.
- 52:50If you plant one potato.
- 52:52You don't expect.
- 52:53Just one potato back.
- 52:54You want a crop of potatoes.
- 52:56A lot of potatoes.
- 52:57Back in return.
- 52:58You expect a good harvest.
- 53:01When conditions.
- 53:01Are right.
- 53:04Well.
- 53:04Jesus is telling us here.
- 53:06That the conditions.
- 53:07Are right.
- 53:08When we are abiding.
- 53:10In him.
- 53:12When we abide.
- 53:13In him.
- 53:14We bear.
- 53:15Much.
- 53:16Fruit.
- 53:16He says.
- 53:17In verse five.
- 53:19There is a promise.
- 53:20In these words.
- 53:21Whoever abides.
- 53:22In me.
- 53:23And I.
- 53:23In him.
- 53:24He it is.
- 53:25That bears.
- 53:25Much fruit.
- 53:26Fruit.
- 53:28So there is that hope.
- 53:30The promise.
- 53:32Of fruitfulness.
- 53:35And.
- 53:35If we are his.
- 53:37If we are abiding.
- 53:39In him.
- 53:40We bear fruit.
- 53:42But what does it mean?
- 53:44What does it mean?
- 53:46To bear fruit.
- 53:47What kind of fruit.
- 53:48Are we looking for?
- 53:49We're not looking for vegetables.
- 53:51We're not looking for flowers.
- 53:52We're looking for the fruits.
- 53:54Of the spirit.
- 53:54We're looking for the fruitfulness.
- 53:57That comes.
- 53:58Through abiding.
- 54:00In him.
- 54:00Paul says.
- 54:01To us.
- 54:02In Galatians five.
- 54:03He gives us a list.
- 54:04Of the fruits.
- 54:05Of the spirit.
- 54:07Love.
- 54:07Joy.
- 54:08Peace.
- 54:09Patience.
- 54:09Kindness.
- 54:10Goodness.
- 54:11Gentleness.
- 54:12Faithfulness.
- 54:13Self-control.
- 54:15There's a list.
- 54:17Of fruits.
- 54:18Of the spirit.
- 54:20And if you abide.
- 54:21In me.
- 54:21Jesus is saying.
- 54:22You will bear.
- 54:23Much fruit.
- 54:24And so much of it.
- 54:26Is to do with relationship.
- 54:29And you see that.
- 54:30As you read on.
- 54:32Through this.
- 54:34In verse 16.
- 54:35You did not choose me.
- 54:37But I chose you.
- 54:38And appointed you.
- 54:40That you should go.
- 54:40And bear fruit.
- 54:42And that your fruit.
- 54:43Should abide.
- 54:44So that whatever you ask.
- 54:46The father in my name.
- 54:48He may give it.
- 54:48To you.
- 54:50These things.
- 54:50I command you.
- 54:51So that you will love.
- 54:52One another.
- 54:53One another.
- 54:55So there is.
- 54:56Relationship here.
- 54:58There is relationship.
- 54:59Between.
- 55:00The people of God.
- 55:02And God.
- 55:03And the people of God.
- 55:04And each other.
- 55:06And so abiding in him.
- 55:08Means both of these things.
- 55:11Loving the Lord.
- 55:12And loving.
- 55:13One another.
- 55:15As the begs.
- 55:16Said recently.
- 55:16It is impossible.
- 55:17It is impossible.
- 55:18To be connected.
- 55:19To Christ.
- 55:20Without being connected.
- 55:22To those who love Christ.
- 55:25And there is the challenge.
- 55:27Isn't it?
- 55:27It's always there.
- 55:29You cannot be connected.
- 55:30To Christ.
- 55:31Without being connected.
- 55:32To those who love Christ.
- 55:35And that's.
- 55:35What he says here.
- 55:37In verse 17.
- 55:37These things.
- 55:38I command you.
- 55:39So that you will love.
- 55:40One another.
- 55:40And so the fruits of the spirit.
- 55:43That we see.
- 55:44Love.
- 55:44Joy.
- 55:45Peace.
- 55:46Patience.
- 55:46Kindness.
- 55:47All of these things.
- 55:50Do we have them?
- 55:52Do we pray for them?
- 55:53Do we guard them?
- 55:54If we do have them?
- 55:57When you go through that list.
- 56:00You think to yourself.
- 56:01Failed.
- 56:02Failed.
- 56:03Failed.
- 56:03Failed.
- 56:04So it goes on.
- 56:06It's so challenging.
- 56:08To read.
- 56:10I know.
- 56:12I can be impatient.
- 56:14I know.
- 56:15I can be.
- 56:17Unkind.
- 56:18I know.
- 56:19I'm not the gentlest.
- 56:20At times.
- 56:21I know.
- 56:21All of these things.
- 56:22You can go through this list.
- 56:23I'm sure we all can.
- 56:25And say.
- 56:25But I fail.
- 56:26So often.
- 56:29I fail.
- 56:30So often.
- 56:31In so many.
- 56:33Of these things.
- 56:36And where do we go?
- 56:38What do we do with that?
- 56:39Well we come back.
- 56:42To Jesus.
- 56:44I am the vine.
- 56:45You are the branches.
- 56:47Whoever abides in me.
- 56:49And I in him.
- 56:50He it is.
- 56:50That bears.
- 56:51Much fruit.
- 56:53We come back.
- 56:55To him.
- 56:56We abide.
- 56:58In him.
- 57:00Because it's only.
- 57:02In our union with Christ.
- 57:04In our abiding in him.
- 57:05That we can bear.
- 57:08Any fruit.
- 57:09At all.
- 57:12And so the fruit.
- 57:14That he desires.
- 57:16Is many and.
- 57:18Manifold different fruits.
- 57:21But they all come.
- 57:23From him.
- 57:24And abiding.
- 57:26In him.
- 57:29Are you.
- 57:30Connected.
- 57:31To Christ.
- 57:34Are you in.
- 57:35The vine.
- 57:37Are you joined.
- 57:39To him.
- 57:41If you are.
- 57:42If you're abiding in him.
- 57:43There's life.
- 57:45Even when life seems to be.
- 57:48Flickering out.
- 57:49In many ways.
- 57:49We go back to what he says.
- 57:51He will lift us up.
- 57:54He will tend us.
- 57:56He will draw us.
- 57:57To the light.
- 57:58That we might bear fruit.
- 57:59He will prune us.
- 58:01He will warn us.
- 58:04He will help us.
- 58:05To bear fruit.
- 58:08But they all come back.
- 58:09To the first part.
- 58:11Abide.
- 58:12In me.
- 58:14I am the vine.
- 58:15He says.
- 58:16Apart from me.
- 58:18You can do nothing.
- 58:21So let us abide.
- 58:23In him.
- 58:24That he might tend us.
- 58:26And keep us.
- 58:27And help us.
- 58:28To bear fruit.
- 58:30Let us pray.
- 58:34Our father in heaven.
- 58:35We do thank you.
- 58:36For your word.
- 58:37That gives hope.
- 58:38And encouragement.
- 58:39And on the same hand.
- 58:40Gives warning to us.
- 58:42And we pray.
- 58:43Lord.
- 58:43That you will help us.
- 58:44To heed your word.
- 58:46To abide in you.
- 58:47And you in us.
- 58:49Because apart from you.
- 58:50We can do nothing.
- 58:52And we pray.
- 58:52Lord.
- 58:53To know your light.
- 58:54Upon us.
- 58:54The light.
- 58:55That gives life.
- 58:56Lift us up.
- 58:57Lord.
- 58:58To that light.
- 58:59That we might flourish.
- 59:00Through your grace.
- 59:01To us.
- 59:02So hear our prayers.
- 59:03And go before us.
- 59:05Pardoning our sin.
- 59:06In Jesus name.
- 59:07Amen.
- 59:11We'll conclude.
- 59:12By singing.
- 59:13To God's praise.
- 59:14In Psalm 91.
- 59:15In the Scottish Psalter.
- 59:17Psalm 91.
- 59:21We'll sing from verse 1.
- 59:23To verse 4.
- 59:24Page 351.
- 59:30Again.
- 59:30This Psalm speaks about just finding that.
- 59:34Shelter and refuge.
- 59:35In abiding with him.
- 59:37He that doth in the secret place.
- 59:39Of the most high reside.
- 59:41Under the shade.
- 59:42Of him that is.
- 59:43The almighty.
- 59:44Shall abide.
- 59:45We'll sing from verse 1 to 4.
- 59:47To God's praise.
- 59:51He that doth in the secret place.
- 1:00:00Of the most high reside.
- 1:00:06Under the shade of him that is, almighty shall abide.
- 1:00:21I hope the Lord my God will say, he is my refuge still, he is my fortress and my God,
- 1:00:46and in him trust thy will.
- 1:00:55Assuredly he shall be saved, and give thee deliverance from subtle foulers near,
- 1:01:16and from the noise of blestelance.
- 1:01:26His feather shall be high, I trust.
- 1:01:34Under his weight shall be.
- 1:01:41His faithfulness shall be a shield, and buckler unto thee.
- 1:01:55Amen.
- 1:01:57After the benediction, I'll go to the door to my left.
- 1:01:59We'll close with the benediction.
- 1:02:02Now may grace, mercy, and peace from God, Father, Son, and Holy Spirit rest upon and abide with you all now and forevermore.
- 1:02:11Amen.
- 1:02:12Amen.