Latest / The Front / Israelis scoff chips and chocolate as the missiles rain down
Transcript
- 0:05Speaker 1: From The Australian. Here's what's on the front. I'm Claire Harvey.
- 0:14Speaker 1: The federal government says it won't give quote preferential treatment
- 0:17Speaker 1: to Iran's women's football team, despite calls from the Iranian
- 0:21Speaker 1: diaspora to grant them asylum. The ABC won platinum status
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- 0:36Speaker 1: alive right now at the Australian dot com dot au.
- 0:41Speaker 1: Iran has renegged on a promise to stop attacking its
- 0:44Speaker 1: neighbors and assaulted the Gulf States with an array of
- 0:48Speaker 1: drones and missiles. That's as the US indicates the war
- 0:52Speaker 1: is nowhere near over.
- 0:54Speaker 2: Today.
- 0:54Speaker 1: Our correspondent in the Middle East, Jonnie Basham, is here
- 0:58Speaker 1: to talk about the mood in Israel as this war widens.
- 1:02Speaker 1: Spoiler it involves a lot of comfort eating. Jonni Vashan
- 1:09Speaker 1: is the Australian's correspondent in Israel and Yonni, you're a
- 1:12Speaker 1: foodie and I've been detecting some signs that you've been
- 1:15Speaker 1: hangry over the past week or so. I know it's
- 1:17Speaker 1: not the biggest problem anyone's got in Israel right now.
- 1:20Speaker 2: But why have you been hungry?
- 1:22Speaker 3: You're not the only one who thinks I've been hungry.
- 1:25Speaker 4: One of our News Corp colleagues, Sophi Elsworth, is here
- 1:27Speaker 4: and all she ever does is ask me if I'm
- 1:29Speaker 4: tired and hungry, and if so, how far away should
- 1:31Speaker 4: she run? But it's really quite unfair, like I'm eating
- 1:35Speaker 4: reasonably well. But the problem with being a war correspondent,
- 1:38Speaker 4: or being a foreign correspondent, you don't get three meals
- 1:41Speaker 4: a day, and sometimes your meals are a handful of
- 1:44Speaker 4: cashier nuts and a protein shake if you can find it.
- 1:48Speaker 3: But that's the job, isn't it. We're not supposed to
- 1:53Speaker 3: be sitting down and having a three course meal every day.
- 1:56Speaker 1: There was a famous story about sixty minutes back in
- 1:58Speaker 1: the day, sixty minutes with the famous journo Richard Carlton
- 2:01Speaker 1: showed up and then they had to leave their hotel.
- 2:04Speaker 1: I don't know why the story was finished, basically, and
- 2:06Speaker 1: when other journals came in it was full of kind
- 2:08Speaker 1: of caveat and smoked salmon, and they had supplied themselves
- 2:12Speaker 1: incredibly well. I think that maybe the old school war
- 2:14Speaker 1: correspondents had the right idea.
- 2:16Speaker 4: Well, look, I've done this a couple of times, and
- 2:19Speaker 4: I feel like the best way to fortify yourself for
- 2:23Speaker 4: hunger is whenever you stop to get petrol by a
- 2:27Speaker 4: large number of yogurts protein bars, And that's kind of
- 2:31Speaker 4: what you have to break in case of emergency. And
- 2:34Speaker 4: there's constantly emergency around here. There's never enough food. All
- 2:36Speaker 4: the best restaurants are closed, coffee shops aren't open. Life
- 2:39Speaker 4: is sort of slowly returning to normal here, but it's
- 2:42Speaker 4: still taking a while for ordinary life to just return
- 2:46Speaker 4: to the way it was where you can just find
- 2:48Speaker 4: a sandwich as you're walking down the street.
- 2:51Speaker 2: This is a culture that loves food.
- 2:53Speaker 1: I mean, the whole tradition of the Friday night shab
- 2:55Speaker 1: but dinner is so central to Jewish culture, in Israeli culture.
- 2:58Speaker 1: And you went off to a supermarket the other day
- 3:00Speaker 1: to speak to some moms basically about what they're cooking
- 3:03Speaker 1: for their families in these shelters to get them through
- 3:05Speaker 1: the long hours of boredom. I love to read that
- 3:08Speaker 1: it was comfort food.
- 3:10Speaker 3: It was comfort food. I expected that i'd show up.
- 3:13Speaker 4: I mean what I did was I chose a very
- 3:15Speaker 4: working class neighborhood chose a discount supermarket, and I just
- 3:19Speaker 4: sat in the car park and just kind of assaulted
- 3:22Speaker 4: people as they walked out with their trolleers, and just said,
- 3:24Speaker 4: what's in there? What are you cooking, what's for dinner tonight?
- 3:27Speaker 4: How are you finding this war? What are you doing
- 3:29Speaker 4: to survive?
- 3:30Speaker 3: And overwhelmingly what I found was people just buying snacks
- 3:34Speaker 3: and junk food and crap.
- 3:35Speaker 1: And we want to give our kids something that they
- 3:38Speaker 1: know that we'll be on the table some.
- 3:40Speaker 2: You know homeswee home kind of feeling.
- 3:45Speaker 4: And I sort of asked them why, because we all
- 3:47Speaker 4: know it's not very sustaining to just survive on pringles
- 3:51Speaker 4: and sneakers, bars and things like that. But what they
- 3:54Speaker 4: were saying to me is that when you're running with
- 3:55Speaker 4: your kids down to a bomb shelter every three hours,
- 3:58Speaker 4: every two hours, sometimes multiple times an hour, comfort food
- 4:02Speaker 4: is what you reach for.
- 4:03Speaker 3: Even the people who aren't cooking. There's just a mood
- 4:06Speaker 3: at the moment on the ground here.
- 4:08Speaker 4: It's there's something comforting about reaching for food that is
- 4:12Speaker 4: hiring sugar and carbs and fat, easy to eat, salty.
- 4:16Speaker 3: There is something comforting about that don't.
- 4:18Speaker 1: You think, Oh yeah, completely, absolutely, But I mean most
- 4:20Speaker 1: of us don't have the excuse of ballistic missiles flying
- 4:23Speaker 1: overhead to get stuck into the dairy milk. There's a
- 4:27Speaker 1: lot of forbearance in Israelis, isn't there. I mean they
- 4:30Speaker 1: are used over the entire history of the country to
- 4:33Speaker 1: getting into their safe rooms, getting into their bomb shelters,
- 4:36Speaker 1: and just dealing with whatever terrifying reality they are confronting
- 4:40Speaker 1: right now. But they're also really feisty. I'm intrigued about
- 4:46Speaker 1: what their mood is now about this war because the
- 4:50Speaker 1: war in Gaza was, although initially popular, becoming unpopular as
- 4:55Speaker 1: it dragged on, Wasn't it with Israelis to.
- 4:58Speaker 4: An extent, I think I think it would be fair
- 5:01Speaker 4: to say that the war in Gaza was seen as
- 5:04Speaker 4: there was a lot of popular support for the war
- 5:06Speaker 4: in Gaza when before the war started, So just after
- 5:09Speaker 4: October seven, there was a lot of polling that was
- 5:10Speaker 4: being done of Israelis and the support for going in
- 5:13Speaker 4: and routing Commas, which has always been the objective of
- 5:16Speaker 4: the war. It wasn't to go in at Flat and Gaza.
- 5:19Speaker 4: The popularity for going in and getting rid of this
- 5:21Speaker 4: problem that existed beyond the border and which brought a
- 5:23Speaker 4: massacre into Israel. And October seven that was always like
- 5:25Speaker 4: remarkably high. I can't record the exact figure, but it
- 5:27Speaker 4: was certainly above eighty percent. It might have even been
- 5:29Speaker 4: above ninety percent. As the war dragged on, that pared
- 5:36Speaker 4: back because of the cost it was having on israelis
- 5:39Speaker 4: this is a very different equation with Iran.
- 5:42Speaker 3: The support for the war on Iran is as highs
- 5:47Speaker 3: perhaps around.
- 5:48Speaker 4: The same heights, as it was for the war on Gaza.
- 5:49Speaker 4: And it's because Israelis recognized that this is not a
- 5:52Speaker 4: sustainable situation to have a country that's not located very
- 5:56Speaker 4: far away that can launch ballistic missiles at you on
- 6:00Speaker 4: a whim. And I actually remind people who are listening,
- 6:03Speaker 4: like it doesn't take hours for a ballistic missile to
- 6:05Speaker 4: reach Israel. Ballistic missile launch from Iran takes eight or
- 6:07Speaker 4: nine minutes. And by the time you, the citizen of Israel,
- 6:11Speaker 4: get notified this five hundred kilogram warhead at times is
- 6:15Speaker 4: going to potentially land in your city. You have three
- 6:28Speaker 4: minutes to organize your life and get yourself into a shelter,
- 6:31Speaker 4: which is fine if you're forty one year old male
- 6:34Speaker 4: sitting in a hotel room. But if you're a single
- 6:37Speaker 4: one with three kids all under the age of five,
- 6:39Speaker 4: that takes the KERRALI I did a story a couple
- 6:46Speaker 4: of days ago where I visited the headquarters of the
- 6:49Speaker 4: National Ambulance Service here the again David Adam. I was
- 6:53Speaker 4: speaking to one of their representatives who told me that
- 6:55Speaker 4: this war with Iran differed from the last war that
- 6:58Speaker 4: Israel had with Iran in June, simply by the fact
- 7:01Speaker 4: that more people are heeding the warnings to get into
- 7:03Speaker 4: the shelters. They're getting these pre alerts to go down
- 7:06Speaker 4: to prepare themselves to sit in a shelter for a while.
- 7:09Speaker 4: People aren't hanging around to stand on their balconies and
- 7:11Speaker 4: film the rockets coming in. And it's resulting in fewer
- 7:14Speaker 4: people being killed, obviously, and it's also resulting in far
- 7:18Speaker 4: fewer people being seriously injured. People are getting injured here,
- 7:21Speaker 4: but they're injuries are slight or minor. They're not as
- 7:24Speaker 4: severe as they were last time, So that was interesting.
- 7:28Speaker 1: So they're in this enormous personal peril. They're obviously scared
- 7:32Speaker 1: because they're taking those warnings seriously, So why are they
- 7:36Speaker 1: supporting the war? I wonder And I heard Ahod Olma,
- 7:39Speaker 1: the former Israeli Prime Minister, who is no fan of
- 7:41Speaker 1: Benjamin Netanyah, who not a fan of the government, has
- 7:44Speaker 1: been critical of the Garza war. He was saying, thank god,
- 7:47Speaker 1: this is not about Israel. Thank god America has attacked
- 7:51Speaker 1: Iran because Donald Trump says that Iran is a threat
- 7:55Speaker 1: to America. But it's not. It's kind of not our fault.
- 7:58Speaker 1: Do you think that's also what's going on in Israeli minds.
- 8:00Speaker 1: It is that why the war is popular, even though
- 8:03Speaker 1: it's so scary.
- 8:05Speaker 4: Israeli see this as a just war because they've got
- 8:07Speaker 4: a neighbor in Iran, which is openly trying to obtain
- 8:11Speaker 4: a nuclear weapon. Its leadership in the IIGC. I mean,
- 8:15Speaker 4: they say things on a regular basis like death to
- 8:17Speaker 4: America and death to Israel. You can't have a country
- 8:20Speaker 4: like that in the possession of a nuclear weapon because
- 8:22Speaker 4: they're liable to use it. And so that's why the
- 8:25Speaker 4: war is particularly popular with israelis The fact that America
- 8:28Speaker 4: is getting involved is in large part because Israel's interests
- 8:32Speaker 4: in the Middle East or America's interests in the Middle East.
- 8:34Speaker 4: Iran with a nuclear weapon poses a direct threat to
- 8:37Speaker 4: America in a scenario where the United States is providing
- 8:40Speaker 4: aid to Israel in its fight against your owns. So
- 8:43Speaker 4: the war is certainly popular with Israelis, you would imagine
- 8:46Speaker 4: with the American people, although I did see polling that
- 8:48Speaker 4: suggested it wasn't particularly popular with them, and they see
- 8:51Speaker 4: this still as Israel's war that America is fighting. I
- 8:54Speaker 4: don't believe that's correct at all, but that would seem
- 8:56Speaker 4: to be the bey on the ground.
- 8:58Speaker 1: There's been some polls that suggest that Benjamin Netna Who
- 9:01Speaker 1: is getting a little bump in the polls because of this,
- 9:04Speaker 1: he's going to have to call an election this year.
- 9:07Speaker 1: He's got at least three corruption trials looming, ranging from
- 9:12Speaker 1: very serious matters like a telecommunications bribery charge where he's
- 9:16Speaker 1: alleged to have given favors to a telecommunications company in
- 9:19Speaker 1: return for positive media coverage, and then there's some much
- 9:21Speaker 1: more sort of trivial charges that actually involve the Australian
- 9:24Speaker 1: billionaire James Packer about the receipt allegedly by nettnya who
- 9:29Speaker 1: and his wife of things like cigars and Champagne is Netna.
- 9:33Speaker 2: Who going to be the beneficiary.
- 9:35Speaker 1: Of the support for this war or do you think
- 9:37Speaker 1: israelis kind of separate that in their minds and they'll
- 9:39Speaker 1: make their decisions about him on other matters.
- 9:42Speaker 4: Yeah, it's an interesting question because the latest polling certainly
- 9:45Speaker 4: shows a bump for his Liquid Party. If an election
- 9:48Speaker 4: were held today, he would probably obtain a few more
- 9:51Speaker 4: seats in the parliament. However, it doesn't necessarily translate to
- 9:53Speaker 4: him whening government because his coalition partners, according to the
- 9:57Speaker 4: latest polling, anyway.
- 9:58Speaker 3: Would lose some skin.
- 10:00Speaker 4: If you spend a lot of time in Tel Aviv,
- 10:02Speaker 4: as most reporters do, including myself, you will fall into
- 10:05Speaker 4: the trap of thinking that Bibi is one of the
- 10:08Speaker 4: most unpopular prime ministers in the history of Israel.
- 10:10Speaker 3: But it's just not the case.
- 10:11Speaker 4: You do have to leave the population centers like Tel
- 10:14Speaker 4: Aviv to understand that people out there see him as
- 10:17Speaker 4: the leader that Israel needs. There's a lot of criticism
- 10:20Speaker 4: of him for what happened on October seven and the
- 10:23Speaker 4: circumstances leading up to it, but this is a guy
- 10:26Speaker 4: who's largely seen as the only person who could convince
- 10:33Speaker 4: America to join this war, to run a joint US
- 10:37Speaker 4: Israel war against Iranian regime. Much of what is occurring
- 10:42Speaker 4: at the moment, the war in Gaza, the escalating war
- 10:46Speaker 4: on the Lebanon Front against Hasbolah, and the current war
- 10:50Speaker 4: that we're seeing in Iran, much of that is about
- 10:52Speaker 4: legacy building and righting the wrongs that occurred on October seven.
- 10:56Speaker 1: You mentioned legacy building. I mean, there's a sort of
- 10:58Speaker 1: a conspiracy theory out there that Netanya, who has prosecuted
- 11:02Speaker 1: the war so hard in Gaza because he wants to
- 11:05Speaker 1: stay in power. Do you think that there's any truth
- 11:07Speaker 1: to that.
- 11:08Speaker 3: No.
- 11:09Speaker 4: No, I just think there's a real simple reason for
- 11:11Speaker 4: why the war in Gaza is being prosecuted so hard.
- 11:13Speaker 4: It's really because there's a problem that exists in Gaza.
- 11:16Speaker 4: And it's a problem that's not just for Israel, it's
- 11:18Speaker 4: a problem for the whole world. And it's a terrorist
- 11:20Speaker 4: group called Comas, and as long as it exists, the
- 11:22Speaker 4: people of Gaza are going to suffer for it. I mean,
- 11:25Speaker 4: the whole point of what Donald Trump and Benjamin Netna
- 11:29Speaker 4: who are doing at the moment, is to try a
- 11:30Speaker 4: nation building project in Gaza.
- 11:32Speaker 3: Whether that's ill conceived or not is another matter. Or
- 11:34Speaker 3: whether it will be successful, it's another matter.
- 11:36Speaker 4: But the whole point is to try and rebuild Gaza
- 11:38Speaker 4: for the people of Gaza, and it's very difficult to
- 11:40Speaker 4: do that when you have the obstacle of Commas.
- 11:42Speaker 1: There coming up are the devoutly Muslim Arabian states that
- 11:48Speaker 1: line the Persian Gulf, inching closer to Israel's world.
- 11:52Speaker 2: For you, well, I've got you.
- 11:53Speaker 1: This coming weekend March fourteen and fifteen, The Australian's website
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- 12:08Speaker 1: You can check us out at the Australian dot com
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- 12:12Speaker 2: Be back after the break.
- 12:28Speaker 1: Speaking of nation building, there's certainly some alliance building going
- 12:30Speaker 1: on to Donald Trump has a close relationship with Mohammed
- 12:34Speaker 1: bin Salman the letter at Saudi Arabia. Now, Iran has
- 12:37Speaker 1: attacked the entire Arabian peninsula pretty much. All those seven
- 12:41Speaker 1: monarchies along the Persian Gulf are the victims now of
- 12:45Speaker 1: ballistic missile strikes by Iran that a.
- 12:48Speaker 4: Alian missile struck the moffuk Ansukly this is in Jordan.
- 12:52Speaker 1: Saudi Arabia says that it shot down twenty drones, and.
- 12:56Speaker 2: Here in Iraqi, Kurdistan.
- 12:58Speaker 3: I've been heard here in Doha in the last few minutes.
- 13:01Speaker 1: They're all expressing outrage and it's obviously bringing them closer
- 13:05Speaker 1: to America and potentially also closer to Israel.
- 13:08Speaker 2: What do you think about that?
- 13:09Speaker 1: Is this going to end up being some sort of
- 13:12Speaker 1: new alliance where there's this kind of uneasy friendship between
- 13:16Speaker 1: Israel and those largely sunny countries on the Peninsula.
- 13:20Speaker 3: I think that that was always the idea.
- 13:22Speaker 4: I mean, Israel's hope is that it can build alliances
- 13:25Speaker 4: with the Gulf nations. That was what was in train
- 13:28Speaker 4: with Saudi Arabia ahead of October seven. And you know,
- 13:32Speaker 4: there there was a school of thought out there that
- 13:34Speaker 4: the entirety of October seven was orchestrated because of what
- 13:37Speaker 4: was on the cards between Israel and Saudi Arabia.
- 13:39Speaker 3: Is saying alliance?
- 13:40Speaker 2: Is that what Trump calls the Abraham Accords?
- 13:42Speaker 4: Yes, well, exactly that is what we're pronounce. We're talking
- 13:45Speaker 4: about the Abraham Accords. And the great success of the
- 13:48Speaker 4: Abraham Accords. The Saudis were going to join that, and
- 13:50Speaker 4: that was part of the reason why October seven happened,
- 13:53Speaker 4: which is a great irony if you're Kamas and Jehisnoi,
- 13:56Speaker 4: the leader from US. Later of Kamas, he was killed.
- 14:00Speaker 4: Those created discussions may end up happening anyway, So it
- 14:03Speaker 4: was awful. Nothing Comus has been destroyed. What Iran is
- 14:06Speaker 4: doing at the moment is trying to create global disorder
- 14:09Speaker 4: economically through oil supplies.
- 14:11Speaker 3: It's closing the straight up homos.
- 14:13Speaker 4: It's creating a lot of anxiety and panic in countries
- 14:15Speaker 4: even like ours. I've been reading in our own paper
- 14:18Speaker 4: that people are stockpiling hoarding fuel because of the expected
- 14:21Speaker 4: price hikes that are going to occur.
- 14:22Speaker 1: All of that. To fill a tank might cost you
- 14:24Speaker 1: an extra sort of three dollars twelve next week today.
- 14:29Speaker 3: Well you know, you can buy a lot for that
- 14:30Speaker 3: kind of money.
- 14:31Speaker 4: But we can't even get a coffee these dates. But anyway,
- 14:36Speaker 4: but I guess the point of it is that all
- 14:37Speaker 4: of that, I mean Iran is doing is what is
- 14:40Speaker 4: Ran is going to do, which is that in this
- 14:42Speaker 4: asymmetric war, it's going to find a way to find advantage,
- 14:44Speaker 4: and it will do that by disrupting oil supplies and
- 14:48Speaker 4: cargo shipments and create havoc with the world economy, and
- 14:51Speaker 4: that will put pressure on Donald Trump to bring an
- 14:53Speaker 4: end to this war. That is what the Iranians are
- 14:56Speaker 4: trying to do, because they don't have the air power,
- 14:57Speaker 4: they don't have the naval forces, they don't have the
- 15:00Speaker 4: capacity to really hit back in any comprehensive way. I mean,
- 15:03Speaker 4: even the strikes that we're experiencing here in Israel. I
- 15:06Speaker 4: was woken up three times last night by ballistic missile attacks,
- 15:10Speaker 4: none of them land, and no one's being injured. All
- 15:14Speaker 4: of it is causing great economic destruction here and just
- 15:16Speaker 4: general sleep disruption and irritations everyone. What I'm very eager
- 15:19Speaker 4: to see unfold out of this is what happens with
- 15:21Speaker 4: the Gulf States. They're sandwiched in the middle of America,
- 15:24Speaker 4: in Israel on one side, Iran on the other, which
- 15:26Speaker 4: is actively attacking them, launching strikes on oil refineries in
- 15:29Speaker 4: Saudi Arabia and elsewhere, and you know, throwing drones at
- 15:33Speaker 4: hotels in Dubai.
- 15:36Speaker 1: I mean, they're westernizing, aren't they. On the spectrum between
- 15:39Speaker 1: fundamentalist Islam and secular democracy, which is where Israel is.
- 15:44Speaker 1: They're coming closer to Israel's endo the spectrum, which is
- 15:49Speaker 1: kind of mind blowing given how conservative they have been.
- 15:52Speaker 1: Women haven't been allowed to drive in some of those countries,
- 15:54Speaker 1: you know, guest workers have no rights like they are
- 15:59Speaker 1: turning into much more tolerant kind of accepting places for
- 16:03Speaker 1: pragmatic reasons.
- 16:05Speaker 3: Certainly for pragmatic reasons.
- 16:07Speaker 4: And I would just add to this the additional layer
- 16:11Speaker 4: of the role of China. There are people who are
- 16:13Speaker 4: suggesting that much of this war, the distraction is to
- 16:17Speaker 4: think that this is a war between Israel and Iran,
- 16:18Speaker 4: when actually it's war between America and China. This idea
- 16:22Speaker 4: that Iran is a close ally of China, that it
- 16:26Speaker 4: supplies so much of its oil and output to China.
- 16:30Speaker 4: China is the big buyer of Iranian oil, that operations
- 16:33Speaker 4: in Venezuela and in Iran affect China, et cetera, et cetera.
- 16:36Speaker 4: It's fascinating to watch what's been happening in the region
- 16:38Speaker 4: in terms of how they are westernizing for reasons which
- 16:41Speaker 4: I think you would assume are pragmatic. I mean, this
- 16:44Speaker 4: is all about increasing trade, increasing security cooperation.
- 16:48Speaker 3: It's been exciting to watch well.
- 16:51Speaker 1: I hope you get at least a nice meal today
- 16:53Speaker 1: before the sirens start again overnight.
- 16:55Speaker 3: Wonderful.
- 16:56Speaker 2: Thank you, Thanks Jemmy. Thanks.
- 17:03Speaker 1: Jonnibishan is The Australian's North Asia correspondent, presently in Israel.
- 17:08Speaker 1: You can read Yoni's journalism, plus all the best reporting
- 17:11Speaker 1: and analysis from our journals around the world and at
- 17:14Speaker 1: home right now at the Australian dot com dot au