Latest / Who Did What Now With Katie Charlwood / 209. Lizzie Borden Part 1 & 2 - From the Vault
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: A space in my house so that I can actually
- 0:04Speaker 1: record properly and things are slow but they are getting there. Anyway,
- 0:10Speaker 1: please be considerate with the old audio and my old
- 0:15Speaker 1: editing and yeah, seeing as Ryan Murphy tends to be
- 0:20Speaker 1: a bit liberal with his history, I thought why don't
- 0:23Speaker 1: I provide you accurate information.
- 0:26Speaker 2: Now I haven't seen it.
- 0:28Speaker 1: Yet but But I'm going to watch it and then
- 0:30Speaker 1: I'm going to report back with next week's scheduled episode.
- 0:35Speaker 1: I hadn't actually planned doing this, but I thought, you
- 0:39Speaker 1: know what?
- 0:40Speaker 2: May as well.
- 0:41Speaker 1: So you will have heard from me, I think, nearly
- 0:45Speaker 1: every day this week. I think at this point. Sorry.
- 0:50Speaker 1: But also, hey, hi, hello.
- 0:53Speaker 2: And enjoy the episode.
- 0:58Speaker 1: Hi everybody and welcome to Who Did What Now, the
- 1:14Speaker 1: history podcast that's not your history class, with me your
- 1:17Speaker 1: host Katie Charlewood, history harlot and reader of books. I've
- 1:22Speaker 1: made my favourite joke I have ever made in my
- 1:25Speaker 1: life and it is so niche. It's peak millennial. Especially
- 1:30Speaker 1: peak millennial. Anyone who follows British politics, you know. I
- 1:35Speaker 1: was watching the Jubilee and there's Boris, the current Prime
- 1:39Speaker 1: Minister of England, who is a fucking buffoon who lands
- 1:43Speaker 1: in shit and somehow always comes out smelling of roses.
- 1:47Speaker 1: And he's going into the cathedral and he's being booed.
- 1:52Speaker 1: So I made this joke.
- 1:54Speaker 2: Boris is going in, he turns to his wife. Are
- 1:56Speaker 2: they booing me?
- 1:58Speaker 1: Oh no, they're saying boo-ris, boo-ris, which is based on
- 2:03Speaker 1: The Simpsons, where Mr. Burns is being booed and Smothers goes,
- 2:07Speaker 1: they're saying boo-erns, boo-erns. And then some people responded with
- 2:13Speaker 1: Hans Molman, sort of. I was saying boo-ris and it
- 2:18Speaker 1: just tickled me so much.
- 2:19Speaker 2: I'm so proud.
- 2:20Speaker 3: I laughed at it.
- 2:21Speaker 2: I thought I was really funny.
- 2:23Speaker 3: I know I've technically just stolen someone else's joke.
- 2:27Speaker 1: But it made me chortle so much and it was
- 2:29Speaker 1: so perfect that I just, I'm laughing now.
- 2:36Speaker 2: But anyway, I know what you're thinking.
- 2:37Speaker 1: You're thinking, quit your jibber jabber, infect me, infect you,
- 2:40Speaker 1: I will. But first, we've got to get our source on. So,
- 2:45Speaker 1: our sources are Lizzie Borden and the Trail of the
- 2:48Speaker 1: Century by Sarah Miller. The Trail of Lizzie Borden by
- 2:53Speaker 1: Kamma Robertson. Lizzie Borden, The Legend, The Truth, The Final Chapter,
- 2:58Speaker 1: by Arnold R.
- 2:59Speaker 2: Brown.
- 3:00Speaker 1: We also have our favourites, History.com, Smithsonian.com, and one of
- 3:05Speaker 1: my new favourite things, LizzieAndrewBorden.com. Are you sitting comfortably?
- 3:10Speaker 3: Good.
- 3:11Speaker 2: Then let's begin.
- 3:12Speaker 1: So I know that a lot of my American and
- 3:15Speaker 1: Canadian followers will probably know this rhyme, or at least
- 3:19Speaker 1: the first verse of it. As far as I can tell,
- 3:22Speaker 1: not many people know of the second verse. I didn't
- 3:25Speaker 1: even know about the first one until a few years ago,
- 3:28Speaker 1: but it goes as such. Lizzie Borden took an axe
- 3:33Speaker 1: and gave her mother 40 whacks. When she saw what
- 3:36Speaker 1: she had done, she gave her father 41. This is
- 3:39Speaker 1: basically one of those, I want to call it a
- 3:41Speaker 1: skipping rope rhyme. Like, you do the skip on the
- 3:45Speaker 1: beat and you jump in. Anyway, the second verse goes...
- 3:50Speaker 1: Andrew Borden now is dead. Lizzie hit him on the head.
- 3:53Speaker 1: Up in heaven he will sing. On the gallows she
- 3:56Speaker 1: will swing. Now, I don't know about you, but I
- 4:00Speaker 1: think the first verse is just punchier. I think all
- 4:02Speaker 1: in all it kind of encompasses the whole story. And
- 4:06Speaker 1: we don't really need a second verse.
- 4:07Speaker 2: But it exists.
- 4:08Speaker 1: And I wanted to share that with you. And before
- 4:11Speaker 1: I get into like the nitty gritty of this case,
- 4:14Speaker 1: when I was doing research and I was like in
- 4:16Speaker 1: and out of forms and stuff as well, just to
- 4:17Speaker 1: get a wee sort of idea of what everyone's perception
- 4:21Speaker 1: of the case was because that's fascinating to me. Seeing
- 4:24Speaker 1: if there was any like newspaper clippings or bits and
- 4:27Speaker 1: pieces that hadn't been put anywhere else it's always a
- 4:30Speaker 1: good place to go. What I noticed is that people
- 4:33Speaker 1: who are like super into the Lizzie Borden case are
- 4:36Speaker 1: very similar to like reprologists and people who are super
- 4:41Speaker 1: into H.H.
- 4:42Speaker 4: Holmes.
- 4:43Speaker 1: Like it's a very similar vibe You know, people have
- 4:46Speaker 1: an opinion. It is their opinion. And they are very
- 4:50Speaker 1: direct with it. There's no swaying for them, regardless how
- 4:53Speaker 1: much evidence is provided to the alternative. And, you know,
- 4:59Speaker 1: you've got your people who are, like, pro, some are anti,
- 5:01Speaker 1: and then you've got the conspiracy theorists who are always fun,
- 5:04Speaker 1: but sometimes stress-inducing. And the way people obsess over the
- 5:10Speaker 1: Leslie Borden case, I hadn't actually seen except for... The
- 5:15Speaker 1: Ripper slayings. The Whitechapel murders. Like I really haven't seen
- 5:18Speaker 1: as much sort of fervour for anything. And there's conspiracy
- 5:21Speaker 1: theorists and there's other theories flying about the place. So
- 5:26Speaker 1: there's like a load of theories just swirling around about
- 5:30Speaker 1: who could have done it, why they.
- 5:31Speaker 2: Did it, so on and so forth.
- 5:33Speaker 3: And they are.
- 5:35Speaker 1: Interesting to fucking mental. And they go from like silly
- 5:39Speaker 1: to interesting to absolutely bonkers. Absolutely bonkers. But we'll get
- 5:46Speaker 1: into that at the end. But, you know, I did
- 5:48Speaker 1: struggle with, like, do I tell the murder first and
- 5:50Speaker 1: then tell the background? Or do linear? And I did
- 5:54Speaker 1: decide just to go chronological as much as possible because...
- 5:57Speaker 1: Fuck it. Let's just do it. Okay. Because this is
- 6:00Speaker 1: the story of Lizzie Borden, it makes sense to start
- 6:03Speaker 1: with Lizzie. And so we shall. Lizzie Andrew Borden.
- 6:07Speaker 2: That's right.
- 6:08Speaker 1: Her middle name was Andrew. Lizzie Andrew Borden was born
- 6:13Speaker 1: on the 19th of July, 1860. in Fall River, Massachusetts,
- 6:18Speaker 1: to Andrew Jackson Borden and his wife, Sarah Anthony Borden.
- 6:22Speaker 1: Lizzie was the youngest of three children the Bordens would
- 6:25Speaker 1: have together. So I'm going to assume that a woman
- 6:27Speaker 1: having her father's name as her middle name was very
- 6:31Speaker 1: common in this time, or maybe some kind of family tradition,
- 6:34Speaker 1: because Sarah's dad was Anthony, Anthony Morse, and obviously Lizzie's
- 6:40Speaker 1: dad was Andrew Jackson Borden. Now, Sarah and Andrew, they
- 6:44Speaker 1: had been married... a couple of years. And they were
- 6:47Speaker 1: fairly well on when they started having kids. So their oldest,
- 6:51Speaker 1: Emma Lenora Borden, she's born in 1851. And four years later,
- 6:56Speaker 1: Sarah gives birth to Alice Esther Borden. So Alice, tragically,
- 7:00Speaker 1: she passes away at one and a half on what
- 7:02Speaker 1: was referred to as dropsy of the brain. Effectively, there
- 7:06Speaker 1: was fluid buildup in her brain, hydrocephalus, and if it's untreated,
- 7:11Speaker 1: it's fatal. Unfortunately for Alice, that was the case. Two
- 7:16Speaker 1: years after Alice's passing, Lizzie Andrew Borden is born. So
- 7:20Speaker 1: by the time Lizzie is born, her older sister Emma
- 7:23Speaker 1: is nine. And when Emma's 11 and Lizzie is just
- 7:26Speaker 1: shy of her third birthday, their mother, Sarah, passes away
- 7:30Speaker 1: from uterine congestion and spinal disease. Now, I'm not a
- 7:34Speaker 1: doctor by any stretch of the imagination, but I did
- 7:37Speaker 1: a wee bit of research because I've seen uterine congestion
- 7:40Speaker 1: show up in quite a number of female deaths. And
- 7:44Speaker 1: As far as I can figure out, it's kind of
- 7:46Speaker 1: like having varicose veins, but.
- 7:49Speaker 2: In your pelvis.
- 7:50Speaker 1: It's really fucking painful.
- 7:51Speaker 2: It's excruciating.
- 7:53Speaker 1: And it was actually a more common condition in pre-menopausal
- 7:56Speaker 1: women than it was in women who'd gone through the menopause,
- 8:00Speaker 1: which is what it is in modern terms. But uterine
- 8:03Speaker 1: congestion was used as this blanket term back in the
- 8:06Speaker 1: day for like a bunch of different stuff just down
- 8:09Speaker 1: there in the lady area. And Sarah's uterine congestion... Could
- 8:14Speaker 1: have been anything from a miscarriage to degenerative scoliosis to
- 8:20Speaker 1: even syphilis or some other aggressive STI. Now, anything else
- 8:26Speaker 1: about her condition, I actually couldn't find information on.
- 8:30Speaker 3: Like, at all.
- 8:32Speaker 1: Now, being a woman in the past, we don't really
- 8:36Speaker 1: have that much information on Sarah, on their biological mum.
- 8:40Speaker 1: We don't have that info. Because why would we? Why
- 8:43Speaker 1: would we have it? Nah. I mean, there are two
- 8:47Speaker 1: things that we can say about Sarah Anthony Borden. One
- 8:51Speaker 1: is that she died of relatively natural causes. And two,
- 8:57Speaker 1: that on her deathbed, she charged her daughter Emma with
- 9:02Speaker 1: looking after baby Lizzie. And Emma must have been like
- 9:05Speaker 1: 11-ish about this time. So Emma being, well, the lady
- 9:09Speaker 1: of the house, effectively, she took it upon herself to
- 9:13Speaker 1: be the mother figure for Lizzie. So I guess it's
- 9:16Speaker 1: time to talk about Andrew Borden. So Andrew Jackson Borden,
- 9:21Speaker 1: he was effectively a self-made man. So even though his
- 9:27Speaker 1: family were descendants of sort of higher classes and sort
- 9:32Speaker 1: of native Yankees of the area, not native peoples of
- 9:35Speaker 1: the area because that would be indigenous people and they
- 9:38Speaker 1: certainly were not those. But he came from high stock,
- 9:42Speaker 1: good stock, good stock. That being said, he didn't actually
- 9:46Speaker 1: grow up with a silver spoon in his mouth. I mean,
- 9:48Speaker 1: he'd be lucky to have a spoon at all, really.
- 9:51Speaker 1: He did not grow up in a financially stable environment.
- 9:54Speaker 2: Let's just put it that way.
- 9:55Speaker 1: So Andrew, he's got a head for business and Falls River.
- 10:00Speaker 1: it is very much an industrial textile town so he
- 10:05Speaker 1: starts off with this furniture company which does pretty well
- 10:09Speaker 1: and he also has a casket company that's right coffins
- 10:14Speaker 1: caskets because in fairness it's a business that's until such
- 10:20Speaker 1: times as we find a more convenient way to dispose
- 10:22Speaker 1: of human remains. I mean, you're always going to have customers.
- 10:25Speaker 1: So these do really well and he makes money from that.
- 10:28Speaker 1: So then he's like investing in real estate, he's buying properties,
- 10:32Speaker 1: he ends up owning like textile mills, becomes the president
- 10:36Speaker 1: of Union Savings Bank and a director of the Durfee
- 10:39Speaker 1: Sale Deposit.
- 10:40Speaker 3: And Trust Company.
- 10:41Speaker 1: And so whenever he earned like so much money from businesses,
- 10:45Speaker 1: he was able to invest that straight away into new things.
- 10:48Speaker 2: Like, the man always.
- 10:49Speaker 1: Had access to cash. Like, he was never in debt.
- 10:53Speaker 1: He never owed anybody anything. So, like, he would be
- 10:55Speaker 1: able to pay for things up front. There was no
- 10:57Speaker 1: credit needed.
- 10:58Speaker 3: It was just there.
- 10:59Speaker 1: He always had access to cold, hard cash. And, you know,
- 11:03Speaker 1: you may be thinking, oh, that's a really smart businessman.
- 11:05Speaker 1: You know, that's really good. That's thinking smart. Well, Andrew here,
- 11:10Speaker 1: he was frugal to the point of tomfuckery. He didn't
- 11:14Speaker 1: believe in frivolity. and excess spending, right? Spending for leisure
- 11:20Speaker 1: just wasn't a thing for him. Like, I get that
- 11:23Speaker 1: some people live to work and they're obsessed with finances,
- 11:26Speaker 1: but it's always good to live a little too, maybe,
- 11:30Speaker 1: a wee bit. Home comforts, some might say. But throughout
- 11:34Speaker 1: his entire life, Andrew just doesn't stop working. We don't
- 11:38Speaker 1: really have much information about him apart from the fact
- 11:42Speaker 1: that he was.
- 11:43Speaker 2: Maybe a bit weird.
- 11:44Speaker 1: He is one of the wealthier people In False River. Like,
- 11:48Speaker 1: he's not the wealthiest. He's not the richest person there.
- 11:50Speaker 1: But he is one of them. And he has, like,
- 11:53Speaker 1: the right... And he has the... Cough, cough. Right ancestry. Cough. He...
- 12:04Speaker 1: Doesn't really involve himself in, like... What someone of his
- 12:10Speaker 1: status should be. Now, remember when I said frugal to.
- 12:14Speaker 2: The point of tomfuckery? Well, his house... didn't have gas.
- 12:19Speaker 1: So, like, gas lights didn't have that throughout the house.
- 12:22Speaker 1: And it's a weird fucking house. I'm going to talk
- 12:24Speaker 1: about this house in a minute. It's a weird fucking house.
- 12:26Speaker 1: Before I do, let's add another character who.
- 12:29Speaker 2: May or may not be one of the actual nicer.
- 12:32Speaker 1: People in this story. And that is Abby Durfee Gray.
- 12:36Speaker 1: So she marries Andrew Jackson Borden three years after Sarah dies.
- 12:41Speaker 1: And at this point, Abby is, like, effectively an old maid.
- 12:44Speaker 2: She's in her thirties at this point. But.
- 12:48Speaker 1: Andrew and Abby, they don't have any kids together throughout
- 12:51Speaker 1: their entire marriage. Now, it could be that Abby had
- 12:55Speaker 1: already gone through the menopause. Perhaps she was sterile. Perhaps,
- 13:00Speaker 1: I don't know, something happened to Andrew's sperm count. Whom's
- 13:03Speaker 1: to say? Maybe they just didn't have sex. Or, I
- 13:07Speaker 1: don't know, maybe Abby knew her way around a condom.
- 13:09Speaker 2: I don't know.
- 13:09Speaker 1: Because Andrew's a fairly practical man, it's been suggested more
- 13:12Speaker 1: than once that their marriage was a marriage of convenience.
- 13:16Speaker 1: So Andrew felt like he needed, like, A wife, someone
- 13:18Speaker 1: to run the household and be the mother to his children.
- 13:22Speaker 1: And Abby, Abby really needed security, really. So her family,
- 13:27Speaker 1: they were always kind of circling the rim of debt.
- 13:30Speaker 1: Like they were always struggling financially. And Abby, as I said,
- 13:34Speaker 1: was like an old maid at this point. She was
- 13:36Speaker 1: seen as not a viable match for a lot of people.
- 13:40Speaker 1: So it actually makes sense. It's like a pretty good
- 13:42Speaker 1: deal for the both of them. She gets, you know, safety, security,
- 13:46Speaker 1: somewhere to live. And he gets, you know, a replacement wife. Huzzah.
- 13:51Speaker 1: So what's funny to me as well is, like, we
- 13:54Speaker 1: don't know how well they knew each other beforehand or
- 13:56Speaker 1: how long they'd been courting or whatever. Like, Andrew was
- 13:59Speaker 1: fairly well known in Falls River. He was, like, he
- 14:01Speaker 1: owned businesses. He was directors of, like, banks and trusts
- 14:05Speaker 1: and shit. So you know of this man and you
- 14:07Speaker 1: marry into that. And then you.
- 14:09Speaker 2: Don't have a pot to piss in. Like, it's so weird.
- 14:13Speaker 1: A member of high society, or he should be, So
- 14:16Speaker 1: you marry in and then you move into this cold, dark, dank, depressing, weird,
- 14:25Speaker 1: weird house. Like that's gonna be a, um, it's gonna
- 14:30Speaker 1: be something, right? So they get married and from the get-go,
- 14:35Speaker 1: like because Lizzie's so small, for most of her life
- 14:38Speaker 1: she does refer to Abby as mother. Like, That's what
- 14:43Speaker 1: she called her. It's not so much that she thought
- 14:45Speaker 1: that she.
- 14:46Speaker 2: Was her mother.
- 14:47Speaker 1: Like, it was always made very clear to her that
- 14:53Speaker 1: Abby was her stepmother. Now, whether this was because they
- 14:56Speaker 1: were trying to, like, be an honest household or if
- 14:59Speaker 1: this was because Emma very much played the mothering role and,
- 15:04Speaker 1: you know, wasn't going to let anybody take that away
- 15:05Speaker 1: from her, maybe. Whom's to say? Or whether they wanted
- 15:09Speaker 1: to ensure that she knew who her biological mother was.
- 15:12Speaker 1: Or because Emma, she was like really involved in this
- 15:15Speaker 1: mothering role, that she really saw herself as mother to
- 15:18Speaker 1: Lizzie as opposed to sister. And Abby was there just
- 15:22Speaker 1: to kind of do the other stuff, the sort of
- 15:24Speaker 1: running of the household, so on and so forth. Now
- 15:28Speaker 1: this house, this house is fucking weird, man. So it's
- 15:32Speaker 1: three stories. The top story is like the maid's quarters
- 15:37Speaker 1: and the, you know, the top floor. So I think
- 15:41Speaker 1: it's called the second story in America and then the
- 15:43Speaker 1: first floor. Because like in sort of Europe, the first
- 15:47Speaker 1: floor is the first floor off of the ground. So
- 15:50Speaker 1: you'd have ground floor, first floor, second floor. But anyway,
- 15:54Speaker 1: the very top floor, that was the maid's quarters and
- 15:58Speaker 1: the middle floor was where the bedrooms were. So you
- 16:01Speaker 1: had the master bedroom, Abby's dressing room, the guest room,
- 16:06Speaker 1: Lizzie's room, Emma's room. Now the weird thing about this is,
- 16:10Speaker 1: there's no hallway upstairs like I don't know if he
- 16:13Speaker 1: was trying to save money on hallway space or whatever
- 16:17Speaker 1: but like all the rooms kind of lead into each
- 16:18Speaker 1: other which is I don't know I find that really
- 16:22Speaker 1: creepy and weird that someone can just walk into your
- 16:26Speaker 1: room from their room and there were like a front
- 16:30Speaker 1: and a back staircase so like one staircase led up
- 16:34Speaker 1: to the master bedroom And the other staircase led up
- 16:37Speaker 1: to Emma and Lizzie's rooms. So effectively, if you wanted to,
- 16:41Speaker 1: you could quite easily avoid somebody if they stayed in
- 16:47Speaker 1: the opposite side of the floor to you, if you
- 16:50Speaker 1: managed to lock a door. Downstairs, it was like the
- 16:53Speaker 1: kitchen and living area. And then there was a basement.
- 16:56Speaker 1: And the basement was where the flushing toilet was. Now,
- 17:00Speaker 1: the flushing toilet is the only piece of plumbing in
- 17:04Speaker 1: that house.
- 17:05Speaker 2: Like, that's it.
- 17:06Speaker 1: So there wasn't water, access to water. There was no
- 17:09Speaker 1: washroom upstairs or anything like that.
- 17:11Speaker 2: You just had a loo.
- 17:13Speaker 1: Which, you know, is better than an outhouse or a
- 17:16Speaker 1: hole in the ground or a latrine pit. But still, like,
- 17:20Speaker 1: most people who were of their social class at the time.
- 17:25Speaker 2: They had running water in their house.
- 17:27Speaker 1: They had gas heating and gas lighting. The Bordens did not. Like,
- 17:32Speaker 1: he didn't see the point in wasting money on it.
- 17:34Speaker 1: Because apparently light, heat and cleanliness are too expensive.
- 17:41Speaker 2: What?
- 17:42Speaker 1: Andrew, now, come on. Now, Andrew also didn't like spending
- 17:46Speaker 1: money on leisurely things. So they're staying in this cold,
- 17:51Speaker 1: weird fucking house down by the river. They're close at
- 17:56Speaker 1: the bottom of the hill. The people of their social standing,
- 17:59Speaker 1: the wealthy residents of the higher society, so on and
- 18:03Speaker 1: so forth, So, like, the wealthy residents, the, you know,
- 18:06Speaker 1: the higher society, the native Yankee Massachusettsians, that's... What do
- 18:13Speaker 1: Massachusetts people call themselves? Like, you've got, like, Floridians for
- 18:17Speaker 1: Florida and New Yorkers for New York. What do Massachusetts
- 18:23Speaker 1: people call themselves?
- 18:24Speaker 2: So they, all the rich folk, effectively.
- 18:27Speaker 1: They all lived up on the hill, you know, away from, like,
- 18:31Speaker 1: the businesses and the textile mills and all that. And
- 18:34Speaker 1: the Bordens, they still lived down at the bottom of
- 18:37Speaker 1: the hill. And because of where they lived, a lot
- 18:39Speaker 1: of the people in their neighbourhood and the surrounding neighbourhoods
- 18:43Speaker 1: were immigrants. So you had lots of poor or working
- 18:47Speaker 1: class immigrants, quite a lot of them like Catholic immigrants
- 18:51Speaker 1: from like Portugal and Ireland and things like that. And
- 18:54Speaker 1: they were all in this sort of the basin of
- 18:57Speaker 1: the town effectively. So when Lizzie and Emma were growing up,
- 19:01Speaker 1: there's Things that should have happened with them because of
- 19:04Speaker 1: their social standing was like they should have had like
- 19:07Speaker 1: cotillions and coming out parties and in order for them
- 19:10Speaker 1: to have worthy suitors and to be married off, you know, well.
- 19:15Speaker 1: It's kind of the thing they did back then. Especially
- 19:18Speaker 1: in the Victorian era, like that's what women did. Especially
- 19:21Speaker 1: high society women. They found husbands.
- 19:24Speaker 2: But Andrew, he really.
- 19:25Speaker 1: Wasn't interested in this. He wasn't into socialising. He wasn't into,
- 19:29Speaker 1: you know, spending the money on like outfits for like
- 19:32Speaker 1: balls and galas and doing all that kind of stuff.
- 19:36Speaker 1: So the girls grew up fairly isolated and the majority
- 19:40Speaker 1: of their social events revolved around their church. It's like
- 19:45Speaker 1: that's where all their extracurriculars came from. So Lizzie, more
- 19:48Speaker 1: so than Emma... becomes very involved in, like, you know,
- 19:53Speaker 1: all this stuff to do with the Central Congressional Church.
- 19:56Speaker 1: And she is well involved. So, like, Lizzie, she's a
- 19:59Speaker 1: part of the Women's Christian Temperance Union, the Ladies' Fruit
- 20:02Speaker 1: and Flower Mission, she's the Secretary-Treasurer of, like, the Christian
- 20:06Speaker 1: Endeavour Society... So Lizzie, she's like really involved in like
- 20:09Speaker 1: church activities, organisations and events. Because that's the only social
- 20:14Speaker 1: life these girls get. This is it. Like Lizzie, for
- 20:20Speaker 1: a good while, Lizzie's even a Sunday school teacher. Because
- 20:23Speaker 1: they have no other outlet. They have nowhere else to go.
- 20:26Speaker 1: And they're in this really weird position because... So the
- 20:29Speaker 1: people in their social rank, they're not fraternising with them.
- 20:32Speaker 1: They're not meeting with them because they're not really in
- 20:35Speaker 1: that peer group. So they're like cut off from them.
- 20:39Speaker 1: And the people that they live with, the working class
- 20:42Speaker 1: immigrants that are surrounding them, like they're not their peers either.
- 20:47Speaker 1: And so there's no real connection with them because let's
- 20:51Speaker 1: face it, they're not going to trust this wealthy fucking family.
- 20:54Speaker 1: Because like this wealthy family doesn't belong with them. Like
- 20:58Speaker 1: they're not their peers. So the Borden sisters are, for
- 21:02Speaker 1: the most part, ostracized from most facets of society. And, like,
- 21:07Speaker 1: we don't know if Andrew was aware that he was
- 21:10Speaker 1: doing this to his daughters, or even if he knew
- 21:13Speaker 1: but just didn't care, or he was just so convinced
- 21:18Speaker 1: of his own convictions that he just couldn't falter from that.
- 21:21Speaker 1: Straight down the line, he had a plan, he wasn't
- 21:23Speaker 1: going to deviate from it. Now, we do know that
- 21:25Speaker 1: Lizzie managed to have, like, at least one friend, but
- 21:30Speaker 1: even so. But for the most part, the sisters just
- 21:32Speaker 1: had each other. Now, as you can.
- 21:34Speaker 2: Guess, there's already.
- 21:36Speaker 1: quite a bit of tension in this household and the
- 21:40Speaker 1: shit really hits the fan when Abby's sister is about
- 21:44Speaker 1: to be evicted so like she half owned her house
- 21:47Speaker 1: or she was for whatever reason she was going to
- 21:50Speaker 1: be evicted she was going to be homeless she was
- 21:51Speaker 1: going to be left with nothing destitute nyada and Andrew
- 21:56Speaker 1: decides all right that's my wife's sister I should probably
- 21:59Speaker 1: step up to the plate and Andrew buys half of
- 22:02Speaker 1: the house right makes sure she can't be evicted sorts
- 22:06Speaker 1: her out right And this really pisses the Borden sisters
- 22:11Speaker 1: off because Andrew, the notorious penny pincher, who would not
- 22:17Speaker 1: buy them a house, somewhere for them to live, allow
- 22:20Speaker 1: them their own freedom. His own daughters, who were forced
- 22:24Speaker 1: to live in a cold, creaky, dark, gloomy, crickety house
- 22:30Speaker 1: with weird adjoining rooms and no running water. He goes
- 22:33Speaker 1: off and buys his wife's.
- 22:36Speaker 2: Sister A house?
- 22:38Speaker 1: Now to say they're mad is an understatement. They're fucking livid. Now,
- 22:43Speaker 1: so in order to resolve the situation, Andrew sells them
- 22:48Speaker 1: a house for a dollar. It's a rental property. It's like,
- 22:52Speaker 1: it was his father's house and it was actually the
- 22:54Speaker 1: first house that he and his first wife Sarah had
- 22:57Speaker 1: lived in. But it's currently like a rental property and
- 23:00Speaker 1: he gives it to the girls so that they can
- 23:02Speaker 1: have it as like a rental income. So they can
- 23:06Speaker 1: have it, so they have their own income. But for
- 23:09Speaker 1: the Borden sisters, it's not enough. That bridge has been
- 23:14Speaker 1: burned and it's just not good enough. And I feel
- 23:18Speaker 1: like the person who goes, hey, here's the house your
- 23:21Speaker 1: mother died in, shouldn't really be up for any father
- 23:24Speaker 1: of the year awards. Now, and it's after this event
- 23:27Speaker 1: that Lizzie just flat out stops calling Abby mother and
- 23:32Speaker 1: just starts calling her Mrs.
- 23:34Speaker 2: Borden.
- 23:35Speaker 1: Like, this is the person that for basically all her life,
- 23:38Speaker 1: she has referred to as mother. And after this incident, she's, like,
- 23:43Speaker 1: disconnecting herself from this. And it's also from this point
- 23:46Speaker 1: that the... So not only does Lizzie just stop calling
- 23:49Speaker 1: her mother altogether, her and Emma just stop eating. Like,
- 23:54Speaker 1: the family stops eating meals together. Like, they would avoid, like,
- 23:57Speaker 1: being together and having to be in each other's company
- 24:00Speaker 1: as much as possible. So... Andrew and Abby, they would
- 24:04Speaker 1: eat their meals together, and then Emma and Lizzie would
- 24:08Speaker 1: eat their meals together. Like, they would avoid sort of.
- 24:14Speaker 3: Being together.
- 24:16Speaker 1: The Bordens were not the only people in the household.
- 24:20Speaker 1: At some point over the next year, their maid Maggie leaves,
- 24:24Speaker 1: and she is replaced with a 20-something-year-old Irish immigrant, Bridget Sullivan.
- 24:30Speaker 1: So in 1888, Bridget joins the Borden household. Now, this
- 24:34Speaker 1: wasn't Bridget's first rodeo because she had been a maid to,
- 24:36Speaker 1: you know, other wealthy people of the area. And actually,
- 24:42Speaker 1: when she was hired by the Bordens, it was kind
- 24:45Speaker 1: of like a step down for her because, quote-unquote, unfashionable houses, like,
- 24:49Speaker 1: she'd had to work in. But conveniently, the Borden house was, like,
- 24:52Speaker 1: four streets over from, like, the Irish contingent in Falls River.
- 24:58Speaker 1: So Bridget joins the household and... Everybody in the household,
- 25:03Speaker 1: kind of xenophobic, apart from Abby, actually. So every single
- 25:08Speaker 1: member of the Borden household calls Bridget Maggie. Which, I'm
- 25:13Speaker 1: sure you can guess if you've been listening, is not
- 25:15Speaker 1: her fucking name.
- 25:17Speaker 2: Her name is Bridget.
- 25:19Speaker 1: Maggie is the name of their old maid. So Emma, Lizzie, Andrew,
- 25:25Speaker 1: they're all calling her Maggie. And Abby is the only
- 25:28Speaker 1: one who calls her by her actual fucking name. So
- 25:32Speaker 1: Bridget's really important, actually. The majority of what we know
- 25:36Speaker 1: about the Borden household, we know because of Bridget's testimony. Like,
- 25:40Speaker 1: kind of because she was one of the few people
- 25:42Speaker 1: alive to tell the story until she didn't really have
- 25:45Speaker 1: anything to lose by talking about it.
- 25:48Speaker 2: So 1890 rolls around.
- 25:50Speaker 1: A month before her 30th birthday, Lizzie Borden embarked on
- 25:55Speaker 1: a 19-week grand tour of Europe. Now, this was very
- 25:59Speaker 1: much like a done thing at the time. chaperoned like
- 26:02Speaker 1: young men and women, would.
- 26:04Speaker 2: Travel to Europe.
- 26:06Speaker 1: The ticket was effectively a birthday present from her father,
- 26:10Speaker 1: which is nice because it shows he's not entirely clueless
- 26:15Speaker 1: about the world. So that was one of the two
- 26:18Speaker 1: presents she received from her dad. The first being the
- 26:21Speaker 1: ticket for the tour. And the second was a seal
- 26:27Speaker 1: skin cake. This was very much the thing of the time.
- 26:30Speaker 1: They would be chaperoned, young men and women. They would
- 26:33Speaker 1: travel to Europe from the Americas. If you were an
- 26:36Speaker 1: unmarried woman, the fuck were you travelling to Europe alone?
- 26:39Speaker 1: That wasn't happening.
- 26:40Speaker 2: That's just.
- 26:42Speaker 1: That's a scandal waiting to happen. So Lizzie goes on
- 26:45Speaker 1: her travels and she's joined with... Lizzie had four companions
- 26:49Speaker 1: plus a chaperone for this trip. Two of the companions
- 26:52Speaker 1: were her cousins, her Borden cousins, Carrie and Anna.
- 26:57Speaker 2: The other two.
- 26:58Speaker 1: not sure they're definitely part of the same church group
- 27:01Speaker 1: which is how these people sort of knew each other
- 27:03Speaker 1: really spend.
- 27:04Speaker 2: Time together and.
- 27:05Speaker 1: The only way they had known each other was via
- 27:07Speaker 1: the central congregational church and their chaperone was a falls
- 27:11Speaker 1: river high school teacher and see this trip lizzie was
- 27:15Speaker 1: in her fucking element she loved this trip and she
- 27:19Speaker 1: loved the fact that she got to live the high
- 27:21Speaker 1: life as well as the fact that she got to
- 27:23Speaker 1: travel and see places like she landed in liverpool We
- 27:28Speaker 1: also know that she went to Ireland because she was
- 27:30Speaker 1: in Palarno Castle. She was in Scotland, England, Netherlands, Germany, Switzerland, Italy,
- 27:36Speaker 1: Monte Carlo and France.
- 27:38Speaker 2: Like, they did a full fucking trip.
- 27:41Speaker 1: And we know that she got to so many places
- 27:43Speaker 1: because she took, was it 168 photos? When she gets
- 27:48Speaker 1: back from the trip, she's like... And, like, she gets
- 27:50Speaker 1: them developed and she puts them into these albums.
- 27:52Speaker 2: Like, she.
- 27:54Speaker 1: loved this. She loved Galavant and across Europe. She loved
- 27:57Speaker 1: going to museums and art and seeing poetry and hymns
- 28:01Speaker 1: and getting to enjoy this, like, fancy lifestyle that she
- 28:05Speaker 1: felt she deserved because her cousins had it.
- 28:09Speaker 2: Why shouldn't she?
- 28:10Speaker 1: Because all of our travelling companions are, like, super fucking rich.
- 28:14Speaker 1: They're incredibly wealthy. They are travelling first class. There is
- 28:18Speaker 1: no expense spared. To the point that Lizzie actually has to, like, request...
- 28:23Speaker 1: extra money sent. She's like, wire me some cash because
- 28:26Speaker 1: things are getting tough.
- 28:28Speaker 3: But like, Lissy really fucking loved this.
- 28:32Speaker 1: This was the highlight of her life. She just enjoyed
- 28:37Speaker 1: this time. Like, she loved this trip so much that
- 28:41Speaker 1: when she was travelling back to America, like, she was
- 28:45Speaker 1: full of melancholy.
- 28:46Speaker 3: Lissy didn't want to go home.
- 28:48Speaker 1: She didn't want to go back to Fall River or
- 28:51Speaker 1: And back to that cramped house at the bottom of
- 28:53Speaker 1: the hill. And Lizzie tells her cousins that she's regretting
- 28:57Speaker 1: going home because of the juxtaposition between how amazing and
- 29:02Speaker 1: awesome this fucking trip was compared to how unhappy her
- 29:07Speaker 1: home was. And when she gets back from her trip,
- 29:09Speaker 1: she has all these photos. But she took her photos
- 29:14Speaker 1: and she had them developed and she had them put
- 29:16Speaker 1: into two large photo albums. And she would show them
- 29:21Speaker 1: off and she would tell people about them. She was
- 29:22Speaker 1: so happy. And she was so happy when she got
- 29:27Speaker 1: to talk about her trip.
- 29:29Speaker 3: She really loved this.
- 29:31Speaker 1: She had a taste of what her life could be like.
- 29:34Speaker 2: And also, like, when she got back, she ends.
- 29:36Speaker 1: Up changing rooms with Emma. So, like, Lizzie used to have, like,
- 29:42Speaker 1: the smallest room, like, the darkest room in the house.
- 29:45Speaker 1: And she ends up switching with Emma, so Emma ends
- 29:47Speaker 1: up in the dark wee room. And she gets the
- 29:49Speaker 1: slightly bigger one. So in 1891, there's a burglary at
- 29:52Speaker 1: the Borden house. And it happens in the middle of
- 29:55Speaker 1: the day because, you know, in the past... People were
- 29:58Speaker 1: too trustworthy. They would just leave their doors open. But seriously,
- 30:02Speaker 1: lock your goddamn door. Like, I don't care who you are,
- 30:06Speaker 1: lock your door during the day. At night also, but
- 30:09Speaker 1: during the day too because people should not just be
- 30:12Speaker 1: allowed to walk freely into your house without your consent.
- 30:16Speaker 1: So yeah, there's a break-in and somebody makes away with
- 30:18Speaker 1: like cash and jewellery. Unsurprisingly, somebody broke into the Borden
- 30:22Speaker 1: home thinking, oh, he's a rich fella. I wonder if
- 30:25Speaker 1: he's got any money.
- 30:26Speaker 2: At his house.
- 30:27Speaker 1: Which, to their credit, he absolutely fucking did. There was
- 30:29Speaker 1: money in the house and there was jewellery.
- 30:32Speaker 2: So, yeah, somebody broke in, stole it, fucked off.
- 30:35Speaker 1: And because, you know, they don't want to get fucking
- 30:37Speaker 1: burgled again, the Bordens decide to lock all of the
- 30:41Speaker 1: outside doors. Just to make sure that nobody breaks in
- 30:44Speaker 1: and steals their shit again. So go forward a year,
- 30:47Speaker 1: we're in 1892, and that's where all this shit goes down.
- 30:50Speaker 1: So 32-year-old Lizzie, she decides if she can't have friends,
- 30:53Speaker 1: she's gonna have pigeons. So Lizzie, she builds a roost
- 30:56Speaker 1: for pigeons in her barn. So at some point, like
- 30:59Speaker 1: May or June, her dad decides that he has to
- 31:02Speaker 1: kill the pigeons because he's convinced that kids are going
- 31:06Speaker 1: to break in and try and hunt them because that
- 31:10Speaker 1: is so much worse than him killing them. Now we
- 31:14Speaker 1: do not know the exact method of aviary assassination. We
- 31:17Speaker 1: do know that he somehow ripped their heads off. Whether
- 31:21Speaker 1: he did this, I don't know, manually or used a
- 31:24Speaker 1: tool of some kind, we just don't fucking know, alright?
- 31:27Speaker 3: We don't know.
- 31:28Speaker 1: All we know is that he killed some fucking pigeons
- 31:30Speaker 1: for a shitty reason, if any reason at all. In
- 31:34Speaker 1: July 1892, there's this massive disagreement in the Borden household.
- 31:40Speaker 2: What that disagreement was, we have no fucking clue.
- 31:44Speaker 1: It is so bad that Lizzie and Emma say fuck
- 31:46Speaker 1: this for a game of soldiers and get the hell
- 31:48Speaker 1: out of Dodge. Both Emma and Lizzie Gawny. Extended vacation.
- 31:55Speaker 1: So they fuck off out of Fall River and they
- 31:57Speaker 1: go all the way to New Bed. So they both leave.
- 32:01Speaker 1: And then Lizzie returns back to Fall River. But before
- 32:05Speaker 1: going back to the family home, she actually rooms in
- 32:09Speaker 1: a boarding house for a couple of days before heading back. Like,
- 32:13Speaker 1: instead of going straight home after this trip, she's like,
- 32:16Speaker 1: I'm just going to go stay in this house.
- 32:18Speaker 2: Thanks. Keg. So she comes back.
- 32:22Speaker 1: So she's back and Emma's still the fuck away. Visiting
- 32:26Speaker 1: somebody who we don't know. We know that she's easy
- 32:30Speaker 1: to contact, but like... So they left together, but Lizzie
- 32:34Speaker 1: comes back alone without her, you know, mother figure for
- 32:39Speaker 1: some unfathomable reason. So August rolls around and this may
- 32:45Speaker 1: surprise some of you, but August in the summer is
- 32:49Speaker 1: pretty bloody hot. There's a lot of chass around. On
- 32:52Speaker 1: the 1st of August, the Bordens decide to eat some swordfish.
- 32:56Speaker 1: Because apparently, eating day-old, tepid swordfish that has not been
- 33:01Speaker 1: in any way refrigerated on a sweltering hot fucking day
- 33:06Speaker 1: is a really good idea. So they all eat the swordfish. Mmm,
- 33:11Speaker 1: room temperature seafood. Scrumptious. Woohoohoo. you're going to be shocked,
- 33:17Speaker 1: but they all suffer food poisoning. Pretty bad food poisoning, right?
- 33:22Speaker 1: It is coming out of both ends. They are just,
- 33:26Speaker 1: it's not good. Now let's bear in mind, in this
- 33:29Speaker 1: house in which all of the rooms are connected, and
- 33:31Speaker 1: there is only one working fucking toilet, that there are
- 33:35Speaker 1: at least four people who have absolutely no control over
- 33:39Speaker 1: their sphincter or their gag reflex. Now, Like in my head,
- 33:44Speaker 1: there's like two scenarios going on. It's either a battle
- 33:46Speaker 1: royale to the water closet or everybody is just like
- 33:50Speaker 1: bent over a bedpan and a bucket.
- 33:53Speaker 2: Like there's just.
- 33:56Speaker 1: So Abby, she's been sick. So Abby, she's been puking
- 33:59Speaker 1: her guts up and probably chitting some out. So Abby's
- 34:02Speaker 1: freaking out.
- 34:03Speaker 3: It's coming out of her at both ends.
- 34:05Speaker 1: But she's convinced that she doesn't actually have food poisoning,
- 34:09Speaker 1: but rather she's been poisoned. So she gets a doctor
- 34:12Speaker 1: to come see her. and check her over. And the
- 34:15Speaker 1: doctor checks her out and stuff, and he asks her questions,
- 34:18Speaker 1: and then he goes, Yeah, no, I don't think it's poison.
- 34:21Speaker 1: I think it's more this old, warm fish that you ate.
- 34:25Speaker 2: Probably.
- 34:26Speaker 1: What I find really funny is, like, when the doctor
- 34:28Speaker 1: comes to visit, and he checks her abbey and stuff,
- 34:31Speaker 1: when he offers to, like, give Andrew Borden a once-over,
- 34:35Speaker 1: he's like, fucking not. Do not fucking touch me with
- 34:39Speaker 1: your doctor-y hand. He gets, like, so mad and angry
- 34:43Speaker 1: he's like I'm not sick I'm fine and he's like
- 34:47Speaker 1: when he's clearly like not fine because mate it's coming
- 34:51Speaker 1: at you at both ends this is the time where
- 34:54Speaker 1: you go hey doc help Jesus I mean if there's
- 34:58Speaker 1: ever a time where you are in fact ill when
- 35:02Speaker 1: all of the fluid and sustenance is exiting your body
- 35:07Speaker 1: from every available orifice you're sick The next day, the
- 35:13Speaker 1: family decide to eat some mutton stew. Because, you know,
- 35:18Speaker 1: a thick, heavy stew is the best meal for the
- 35:21Speaker 1: middle of summer. So they all eat this mutton stew
- 35:24Speaker 1: and they all feel like shit again. Later that day,
- 35:28Speaker 1: Lizzie goes to visit her friend, her only pal actually,
- 35:31Speaker 1: Alice Russell. She goes and visits her friend Alice and
- 35:34Speaker 1: she's like, I'm really worried. I think someone's got it
- 35:37Speaker 1: out for my father.
- 35:38Speaker 2: You know, he's rich. He's got all this stuff. I
- 35:42Speaker 2: think someone's trying to kill him. I think someone's got
- 35:45Speaker 2: it out for him. And Alice is like, really?
- 35:48Speaker 1: You sure?
- 35:49Speaker 2: He just kind of owns a couple of mills, but
- 35:50Speaker 2: all right. You do you, Lizzie, you do you.
- 35:53Speaker 1: Pretty sure you're going to be okay.
- 35:55Speaker 5: And it's also on this day that Lizzie's uncle, maternal uncle,
- 35:59Speaker 5: John Vinicum Morse, comes to stay with the Bordens.
- 36:03Speaker 1: He's there to meet with Andrew.
- 36:04Speaker 5: And discuss some sort of business stuff and money things, manly,
- 36:09Speaker 5: manly money things.
- 36:11Speaker 1: So he's going to be staying in the guest room
- 36:13Speaker 1: for a couple of days. So the family and Bridget,
- 36:17Speaker 1: they've all been eating this mutton stew again. And what
- 36:21Speaker 1: I'm going to assume is complete shock and surprise for
- 36:24Speaker 1: all of you. They get sick again and they all retire.
- 36:28Speaker 2: Okay. So that is Andrew, Abby, Lizzie and the uncle.
- 36:34Speaker 3: And of course, Bridget the maid.
- 36:37Speaker 2: They all eat the stew. They all feel like shit.
- 36:40Speaker 1: Yeah, maybe don't eat unrefrigerated meat. I mean, it's not
- 36:44Speaker 1: like they had refrigerators. And I doubt, like, Andrew Borden's
- 36:48Speaker 1: going to be forking out for an icebox.
- 36:50Speaker 2: You know what I mean?
- 36:51Speaker 3: He's not.
- 36:52Speaker 2: It's fine. It's fine.
- 36:54Speaker 1: So there's Abby Borden, Andrew Jackson Borden, Leslie Borden, John
- 36:59Speaker 1: Morse and Bridget Sullivan. They all have the meat sweats
- 37:05Speaker 1: and the mutton chucks and they all.
- 37:08Speaker 3: Retire for the night.
- 37:11Speaker 4: And as they slumber, each person unaware that the events
- 37:16Speaker 4: that are to follow the very next day will be
- 37:20Speaker 4: a day of infamy in dark history.
- 37:26Speaker 1: So, we recap, probably best. Lizzie and her sister Emma
- 37:30Speaker 1: are in their thirties. They're still living at home with
- 37:33Speaker 1: their father. They have gone way past spinster and are
- 37:37Speaker 1: now into level thornback. which, let's face it, much cooler name.
- 37:42Speaker 1: There have been disagreements over the years in the Borden household,
- 37:46Speaker 1: mainly due to the fact that Andrew Jackson Borden, their father,
- 37:51Speaker 1: is hella rich, but still doesn't have, you know, plumbing
- 37:56Speaker 1: or heating in the house, which seems like kind of
- 38:00Speaker 1: a necessity, one could argue. And of course, there's the
- 38:04Speaker 1: fact that instead of ensuring that they had better lives...
- 38:09Speaker 1: What he did was buy his sister-in-law a house, which
- 38:13Speaker 1: kind of arced the girls a wee bit. When all
- 38:16Speaker 1: the girls wanted to do was move away from the
- 38:20Speaker 1: industrial sort of area that they were in and live
- 38:24Speaker 1: a luxurious life up on the hill. Also, in addition, furthermore,
- 38:30Speaker 1: Andrew's second wife, who he'd been married to for like
- 38:32Speaker 1: 30 odd years, Abby, who just so happens to be
- 38:37Speaker 1: the only person in the household... who calls their maid
- 38:40Speaker 1: by her actual name because apparently she's the only one
- 38:43Speaker 1: who bothered to learn it. In this little mixed family,
- 38:46Speaker 1: there were problems bubbling and they rose to the surface.
- 38:50Speaker 1: Big disagreements were had and the girls had to go
- 38:53Speaker 1: on a wee break for reasons that we don't actually have.
- 38:57Speaker 1: They go away, Lizzie comes back and the family start
- 39:01Speaker 1: getting sick. Their maternal uncle, biological maternal uncle John, he
- 39:06Speaker 1: comes to visit. doing some businessy stuff with Andrew. And
- 39:10Speaker 1: then the whole household mysteriously starts getting sick. And this
- 39:16Speaker 1: is where we left off. The next day, Andrew, the uncle,
- 39:22Speaker 1: Abby and Bridget, the maid, all eat mutton for breakfast. Why? Oh,
- 39:31Speaker 1: you know, we think we're being poisoned and we've all
- 39:33Speaker 1: been sick after eating this. Let's have more. On a
- 39:37Speaker 1: scale of zero to invading Russia in the winter, I
- 39:40Speaker 1: feel like eating day-old unrefrigerated meat on one of the
- 39:43Speaker 1: warmest days of the year. Considering that you believe you
- 39:47Speaker 1: are being poisoned... probably is like a midway point. So
- 39:52Speaker 1: after breakfast, Andrew and John, they retire to the sitting
- 39:56Speaker 1: room and they're getting ready for the day. Abby starts
- 39:59Speaker 1: doing all like the daily chores and Bridget goes into
- 40:02Speaker 1: the garden to puke because there's nowhere else to go.
- 40:04Speaker 1: There's not a kitchen sink. Where are you going to
- 40:07Speaker 1: chuck up?
- 40:07Speaker 2: Like, you know what I mean?
- 40:08Speaker 3: So John Morris leaves.
- 40:10Speaker 1: Lizzie gets up and has like a light breakfast of
- 40:13Speaker 1: cookies and tea. I would call them biscuits, but like
- 40:16Speaker 1: in America, they're cookies. So she has like this really
- 40:18Speaker 1: light breakfast. Because, you know, she doesn't want to eat
- 40:21Speaker 1: day-old mutton for breakfast. So while Lizzie's having her breakfast,
- 40:25Speaker 1: Andrew heads off to start his day. You know, he's
- 40:28Speaker 1: going to do business stuff, but he's also going to
- 40:29Speaker 1: post some mail. Including letters that Lizzie gave him for
- 40:34Speaker 1: him to post for her.
- 40:35Speaker 2: I mean, he's on his way anyway. May as well.
- 40:37Speaker 1: After Andrew leaves, Abby asks Bridget to go clean some windows. Bridget,
- 40:44Speaker 1: who is, you know, quite literally throwing up in their garden,
- 40:47Speaker 1: is like... Okay, I mean, it's incredibly hot and I've
- 40:53Speaker 1: just spent half the morning chucking up into the petunias.
- 40:57Speaker 1: But fine, of course I'll clean the windows. Absolutely. So,
- 41:02Speaker 1: Bridget is outside washing windows and Lizzie, she's apparently ironing napkins.
- 41:11Speaker 1: Because that's a thing people do. And Abby goes up
- 41:14Speaker 1: to clean the guest bedroom, which is where Uncle John,
- 41:17Speaker 1: John Morris, is staying. Now, cleaning the guest room, that
- 41:20Speaker 1: was usually, like, Lizzie and Emma's job. But one, Emma's
- 41:24Speaker 1: not fucking there. And Lizzie, maybe she thought Lizzie was
- 41:28Speaker 1: too sick to do it, hymns to say. But she's
- 41:30Speaker 1: up there. And as Abby is cleaning that guest room,
- 41:34Speaker 1: she gets axed. She takes a hatchet to the neck
- 41:38Speaker 1: and head 19 times. She gets a proper whack. So
- 41:53Speaker 1: Abby is facing her killer at the time of the attack.
- 41:58Speaker 3: The manner in which.
- 41:59Speaker 2: She's hit, like it's quite possible she was on her knees.
- 42:02Speaker 1: She gets whacked right on the side of the head
- 42:04Speaker 1: with a hatchet, getting her like just above the ear.
- 42:06Speaker 1: And as she falls, the killer just keeps like whacking her,
- 42:12Speaker 1: getting her in the head and neck. So Andrew, he
- 42:15Speaker 1: comes back from his morning walk between like half 10, 11.
- 42:18Speaker 1: He goes to put his key in the front door.
- 42:20Speaker 1: But the door's locked, isn't it? Because ever since the burglary,
- 42:23Speaker 1: they've been keeping the doors locked. So he shouts for Maggie,
- 42:27Speaker 1: Bridget Sullivan. So she goes in and she unlocks the door.
- 42:29Speaker 1: And as she's doing that, she swears.
- 42:32Speaker 2: She curses.
- 42:33Speaker 1: And whatever shit she said, it made Lizzie laugh. And Maggie,
- 42:40Speaker 1: Bridget Sullivan, the maid, and Sullivan, she testified that Lizzie
- 42:44Speaker 1: was at the top of the stairs when she'd had
- 42:46Speaker 1: this muffled laugh. So yeah, Andrew Jackson Borden, he is
- 42:50Speaker 1: back from his morning walk.
- 42:52Speaker 2: And he decides he's going to take a wee nap
- 42:54Speaker 2: on the couch. It's been a busy day.
- 42:55Speaker 1: He's not feeling well. He's going to have a wee
- 42:59Speaker 1: lounge on the lawn. Lizzie says that at this point
- 43:02Speaker 1: she goes out to the barn to look for fishing weights.
- 43:06Speaker 1: Even though she hasn't gone fishing in like several years.
- 43:10Speaker 2: But yeah, now is the day she decides she needs
- 43:12Speaker 2: fishing weights. So off she pops.
- 43:15Speaker 1: And while she goes out, Bridget Sullivan, the maid, she
- 43:17Speaker 1: heads up to bed. She's going to go in her, like,
- 43:20Speaker 1: top floor, attic, servants' quarters place. Because she's like.
- 43:25Speaker 2: Fuck this for a game of soldiers. I'm going to
- 43:28Speaker 2: have a lie down.
- 43:29Speaker 1: Because it's hot, she feels like shit, and she just
- 43:32Speaker 1: wants to sleep it off.
- 43:33Speaker 2: Plus, you know, Andrew Borden is napping. She can nap too.
- 43:37Speaker 1: Why not?
- 43:37Speaker 2: Live your best life. So off she goes.
- 43:40Speaker 1: And so while Andrew is having his nap, having a
- 43:43Speaker 1: wee nap on the couch, plus he's in his 60s,
- 43:45Speaker 1: you know, all people sleep more.
- 43:47Speaker 2: They just do. Like cats.
- 43:49Speaker 1: And while he's trying to catch his 40 winks, he
- 43:51Speaker 1: gets an axe to the face. Attacked with a hatchet.
- 43:55Speaker 1: And he's struck like 10 or 11 times in total.
- 44:00Speaker 1: His face is fucking annihilated.
- 44:04Speaker 3: There's a lot of rage.
- 44:06Speaker 1: Whoever did this wasn't holding back. But by waiting for
- 44:09Speaker 1: him to be, like, dozing, this was definitely the work
- 44:12Speaker 1: of someone who did not want him fighting back and
- 44:16Speaker 1: also wanted to pulverise his whole fucking face into nothingness.
- 44:22Speaker 1: So just after 11, Bridget, she's upstairs having a nap.
- 44:25Speaker 1: Lizzie shouts for her. She's shouting for Maggie. She's like,
- 44:28Speaker 1: come quick, father's dead. Somebody came in and killed him.
- 44:32Speaker 1: And the maid's like, okay, fuck, that's not good.
- 44:36Speaker 3: So first things first.
- 44:37Speaker 1: She sends her across the street to Dr.
- 44:40Speaker 2: Bowen, you know, the family doctor. But he's not there.
- 44:43Speaker 1: Because he's not there, Lizzie tells her to go get
- 44:46Speaker 1: a friend from down the street. Which is kind of
- 44:48Speaker 1: weird to me, because, like, which is, you know, you
- 44:52Speaker 1: can understand someone being panicked, but there's a fucking doctor
- 44:55Speaker 1: that lives next door to her. Like, there's an Irish
- 44:58Speaker 1: immigrant doctor next door. And there was a French-Canadian doctor just, like,
- 45:03Speaker 1: round the back as well. So there were other doctors
- 45:08Speaker 1: really fucking close. And she's like, nope, keep going to
- 45:11Speaker 1: this other person. Like, ignore these guys. Eventually, they do
- 45:15Speaker 1: manage to get, like, Dr. Bowen. And somehow, someone does
- 45:19Speaker 1: manage to actually inform.
- 45:21Speaker 2: The police this happened.
- 45:23Speaker 1: And so, the first thing they do is send one officer. Listen,
- 45:28Speaker 1: I understand not having, like, a fully-fledged Like, police force
- 45:32Speaker 1: that's used to dealing with murders and shit. Like, they're
- 45:35Speaker 1: probably dealing with, like, town drunks and missing cats and burglaries.
- 45:40Speaker 2: And the like. You know, smaller, smaller crimes. But they
- 45:44Speaker 2: send one guy.
- 45:46Speaker 1: And at this point, and he's, like, trying to talk
- 45:49Speaker 1: to Lizzie.
- 45:50Speaker 3: But Lizzie is on drugs.
- 45:53Speaker 2: Her doctor has doped her the fuck up.
- 45:55Speaker 3: Like, she is on morphine. So much morphine.
- 46:00Speaker 2: So Dr.
- 46:00Speaker 1: Bowen, in his infinite wisdom, he decided that, you know,
- 46:03Speaker 1: he needed to calm Lizzie's nerves. And instead of using, like,
- 46:06Speaker 1: a sedative, he's like, morphine is definitely the.
- 46:09Speaker 2: Way to do it. Morphine.
- 46:11Speaker 1: So Lizzie is on morphine and she's being interviewed by
- 46:14Speaker 1: Deputy Marshal Fleet.
- 46:16Speaker 3: And he's like, right, okay, here's your dad. There's the maid.
- 46:19Speaker 3: There's you.
- 46:21Speaker 2: Your sister's away.
- 46:22Speaker 3: Where's Mrs.
- 46:23Speaker 1: Borden?
- 46:24Speaker 3: Like, where's your mother?
- 46:26Speaker 1: And Lizzie's response, I swear to God, Not exactly an
- 46:29Speaker 1: inconspicuous one, was she's not my mother. She's my stepmother. Like,
- 46:35Speaker 1: she corrects him, like, straight away. But she tells him, oh, well,
- 46:38Speaker 1: she's not here. She got a note from a sick friend,
- 46:41Speaker 1: so she had to go visit her.
- 46:43Speaker 3: She's not here.
- 46:43Speaker 2: Don't worry about it.
- 46:45Speaker 1: But then her story changes, and she's like, oh, wait, no.
- 46:48Speaker 1: She came back, so she should be here. So then
- 46:51Speaker 1: he's like, maybe we should go look for her? And
- 46:54Speaker 1: so they start spreading out, and they go looking for,
- 46:56Speaker 1: you know, Mrs. Borden. And as Bridget is going up
- 47:00Speaker 1: the stairs, once she gets to a certain stair, she
- 47:05Speaker 1: screams because she sees the.
- 47:07Speaker 2: Body of Abby Borden.
- 47:10Speaker 1: The way that this works, they actually tested this out
- 47:13Speaker 1: with a bunch of detectives and stuff at one point.
- 47:15Speaker 1: There was one step on the whole staircase that you
- 47:19Speaker 1: could see a body lying on the guest room floor. Granted,
- 47:23Speaker 1: they did do it with somebody who was a few
- 47:26Speaker 1: inches to a foot taller than Abby, but that's neither
- 47:29Speaker 1: here nor there. So, like, from this one particular spot,
- 47:31Speaker 1: you could see, like, the body. But, like, only from
- 47:35Speaker 1: this one step, depending on, well, depending on your height.
- 47:39Speaker 1: From Bridget's height, you could see it from this one step. Like,
- 47:43Speaker 1: from another, like, taller person, it would have been the
- 47:45Speaker 1: step below.
- 47:46Speaker 2: You know, like, that sort of way.
- 47:48Speaker 1: Just because of the way this weird layout worked, because
- 47:51Speaker 1: all the rooms kind of interconnected... So, like, a telegram
- 47:55Speaker 1: gets sent out to, you know, notify Emma of what's
- 47:57Speaker 1: going on. So, they find the bodies and they're like, okay,
- 48:02Speaker 1: what are we going to do? They decide to get
- 48:05Speaker 1: the doctors to perform post-mortems on the dining room table.
- 48:10Speaker 1: And they do this autopsy and they determine that because
- 48:14Speaker 1: Abby's blood is more, like, coagulated than Andrew's. Now, if
- 48:19Speaker 1: you listened to the Elizabeth Bathory episode, you would know
- 48:23Speaker 1: that blood coagulates pretty quickly. Like, so it would be
- 48:28Speaker 1: more stickier and clipperier and harder.
- 48:29Speaker 2: Than, say, Andrew's. Especially when, like, the day is so hot.
- 48:35Speaker 1: So that's one of the reasons why they were able
- 48:37Speaker 1: to determine that Abby was definitely killed before Andrew. Because
- 48:42Speaker 1: of coagulation.
- 48:43Speaker 2: Science.
- 48:45Speaker 1: So I was looking at the crime scene photos, which
- 48:48Speaker 1: is something no reasonable sane person should do.
- 48:51Speaker 2: Like, it's not good for you. to do that.
- 48:54Speaker 3: Like, don't do that.
- 48:55Speaker 1: What I found pretty interesting is like, you'd think that
- 48:59Speaker 1: being axed in the head, like multiple trauma wounds, would
- 49:05Speaker 1: be very bloody. There's not a lot of blood at
- 49:10Speaker 1: the scene of the crime. Like, there's a bit, obviously,
- 49:12Speaker 1: but there's not a lot of spatter. So anyway, a
- 49:16Speaker 1: telegram is sent out for Emma and she comes back.
- 49:19Speaker 1: Oh yeah, so there were a fuck ton of people
- 49:22Speaker 1: coming in and out of this house. Like, right away, like,
- 49:25Speaker 1: neighbours are coming in, and they're, like, tidying up and
- 49:27Speaker 1: getting stuff ready and, like, cleaning. There are neighbours coming
- 49:30Speaker 1: in to help clean up the blood, which nowadays is like, ah,
- 49:34Speaker 1: but back then, it's not as if they had, like,
- 49:36Speaker 1: the forensics to deal with it anyway.
- 49:39Speaker 2: Mr and Mrs Borden, their, you.
- 49:41Speaker 1: Know, autopsied corpses are in the house, on the dining
- 49:46Speaker 1: room table, and Emma and Lizzie stay in the house. Like,
- 49:51Speaker 1: they sleep there. I think Lizzie's friend comes and stays
- 49:54Speaker 1: with them as well. Her friend Alice comes over.
- 49:57Speaker 2: But, like, what the actual fuck?
- 50:01Speaker 1: Oh, yeah, I'm just going to have a nap here
- 50:02Speaker 1: next to the mutilated corpses of my father and stepmother. What? What?
- 50:09Speaker 1: Is that not ringing any alarm bells for anybody?
- 50:12Speaker 3: I don't seem fucking weird.
- 50:15Speaker 1: No? Anyway, back to the investigation. So, the police officers,
- 50:21Speaker 1: they're going round the house and they're looking for stuff.
- 50:23Speaker 1: And Lizzie, like, points out, like, a hatchet in the barn.
- 50:28Speaker 1: And there's, like, this little hatchet. And it's covered in ash.
- 50:32Speaker 2: Like, it's dirty.
- 50:34Speaker 1: And the handle is broken. And the police are like, yep,
- 50:36Speaker 1: this seems like the murder weapon. Like they think that
- 50:39Speaker 1: it was used, it was cleaned, and then it was
- 50:41Speaker 1: like put in ash to dry it or cover up
- 50:44Speaker 1: blood or something. So Alice Russell, she comes and stays
- 50:49Speaker 1: with the two sisters in the house. And John Morse,
- 50:52Speaker 1: he's staying there too, he's still there. He decides not
- 50:55Speaker 1: to stay in the guest room, which is, you know, valid.
- 50:59Speaker 1: But he doesn't like go to any of the other
- 51:01Speaker 1: rooms either. Like he could have had the master bedroom. Like,
- 51:03Speaker 1: apparently he was sleeping in the guest room in the attic, but, like,
- 51:06Speaker 1: I couldn't see a guest room in the attic. I
- 51:08Speaker 1: thought it was just the maid's room, but, um, apparently
- 51:10Speaker 1: he was up there. So the next day, everybody's, like,
- 51:14Speaker 1: going in and out of the house. Like, there's police,
- 51:16Speaker 1: there's neighbours, so on and so forth.
- 51:19Speaker 2: It's like the police are searching the house, and they
- 51:21Speaker 2: find this.
- 51:23Speaker 1: They call it a slop pail, and it's basically this
- 51:25Speaker 1: bucket with bloody rags in it, right? And they're like, Lizzie,
- 51:30Speaker 1: what is this?
- 51:32Speaker 3: And she has to.
- 51:32Speaker 1: Explain to these old stuffy fucking Victorian men that they're
- 51:39Speaker 1: her menstruation rags. So yeah, they find the hatchet. So
- 51:42Speaker 1: they do like this big thing. And like everyone and
- 51:45Speaker 1: their granny has been in and out of this house.
- 51:47Speaker 1: So they find the hatchet. Later on that day, the
- 51:50Speaker 1: mayor of Fall River visits Lizzie and is like, hey,
- 51:55Speaker 1: just so you know, you're the main suspect. Which I'm
- 51:58Speaker 1: sure was super fun. The next day, Alice sees Lizzie
- 52:02Speaker 1: burn this blue corduroy dress and she's like, that's weird.
- 52:07Speaker 1: That's suspicious. Nobody knows if Lizzie was wearing that kind
- 52:12Speaker 1: of dress that day. So anyway, there's this inquest and
- 52:18Speaker 1: she is on all of the drugs. And so they
- 52:20Speaker 1: have this inquest and she's questioned and she's on all
- 52:23Speaker 1: this morphine. And everything she says basically contradicts with itself.
- 52:27Speaker 1: And she didn't answer questions properly. even if answering them
- 52:31Speaker 1: would have been better for her. She was, like, everything from, like,
- 52:34Speaker 1: when her father returned home, like, what were you doing?
- 52:37Speaker 2: I was reading a magazine.
- 52:38Speaker 3: Wait, no, I was ironing.
- 52:40Speaker 1: Or, no, I wasn't ironing. I was actually coming down
- 52:42Speaker 1: the stairs. Like, she said that she helped her father
- 52:46Speaker 1: take off his boots and put his slippers on so
- 52:48Speaker 1: he could nap. But, like, he still had his boots
- 52:51Speaker 1: on when he was sleeping? So basically, after this inquest,
- 52:56Speaker 1: Lizzie is arrested and is sent to this prison eight
- 53:00Speaker 1: miles north because there's no there's no ladies prison in
- 53:04Speaker 1: Falls River there isn't one so she gets sent up
- 53:07Speaker 1: to this other prison and like she is found guilty
- 53:09Speaker 1: of three counts of murder one the murder of Andrew
- 53:12Speaker 1: Jackson Borden two Abby Borden and three Abby and Andrew
- 53:18Speaker 1: together like I don't know why but like that's a
- 53:21Speaker 1: thing so yeah she ends up in this jail in
- 53:25Speaker 1: Taunton because there's there's no women's prison in Fall River
- 53:29Speaker 1: so she's she's up there So Lizzie's arrest, it basically
- 53:32Speaker 1: ignites this whole fucking moment.
- 53:36Speaker 3: Like a national moment.
- 53:38Speaker 1: So like women's groups like all over the country, they.
- 53:42Speaker 2: Start rallying for Lizzie.
- 53:45Speaker 1: Because they're like, this is a good Christian woman. She's
- 53:48Speaker 1: of high society. Like even the Falls River, like people
- 53:51Speaker 1: from the hill, they're like, you can't do.
- 53:53Speaker 3: This to our girl.
- 53:54Speaker 2: She's one of us.
- 53:55Speaker 1: She wouldn't do that. The suffrage movement got behind her
- 53:58Speaker 1: as well. Because they argued that she didn't have a
- 54:01Speaker 1: jury of her peers, because obviously the entire jury is men.
- 54:07Speaker 1: So if there were no women in the jury, she
- 54:09Speaker 1: definitely couldn't have a jury of her peers. So in 1893,
- 54:13Speaker 1: because of just all of this noise that's.
- 54:16Speaker 3: Being made, there's a new trial, you know?
- 54:19Speaker 1: Because you've got all of these sort of women's movement
- 54:22Speaker 1: and women's leagues kind of involved, but you still also
- 54:25Speaker 1: have the idea.
- 54:27Speaker 2: That a respectable.
- 54:29Speaker 1: women would not be capable of doing something so egregious
- 54:33Speaker 1: and aggressive and vile. You know?
- 54:35Speaker 3: There's another trial.
- 54:37Speaker 1: Emma, who, because Lizzie has been jailed, because she's been
- 54:40Speaker 1: tried for murder, Emma is the sole beneficiary to, like,
- 54:42Speaker 1: the Borden fortune, or Andrew's fortune, because Lizzie's been jailed.
- 54:48Speaker 1: And she uses this money to get the best fucking
- 54:51Speaker 1: lawyer money can buy. He is like the Billy Flynn
- 54:54Speaker 1: of lawyers.
- 54:55Speaker 2: Give him the old razzle-dazzle.
- 54:57Speaker 3: Razzle-dazzle him.
- 54:59Speaker 1: And he decides to have Lizzie appear in court very demure.
- 55:03Speaker 1: It is, at this point, it's like high art. You know,
- 55:07Speaker 1: he has her in very expensive, very beautiful black clothing.
- 55:13Speaker 1: She's in mourning. He has her show up with like
- 55:15Speaker 1: mourning flowers. Also during this time.
- 55:18Speaker 3: Period, flowers are really important. Like it's very much a thing.
- 55:21Speaker 3: So she's got her mourning flowers.
- 55:22Speaker 1: You know, there's a point during the trial where they
- 55:25Speaker 1: show like the skulls of Andrew and Abby. And when
- 55:30Speaker 1: they are, he, like, dramatically chucks them up on a
- 55:32Speaker 1: table and opens it up. Lizzie, she promptly faints.
- 55:38Speaker 2: And this is, like, a massive, like, spectacle.
- 55:41Speaker 1: Because the reason the skulls are there is they were
- 55:42Speaker 1: checking the size of the hatchet to the size of
- 55:45Speaker 1: the wounds. So there was a reason for the skulls
- 55:47Speaker 1: to be there, but it all leaned into this whole, like,
- 55:50Speaker 1: drama of the trial. So at this trial as well,
- 55:55Speaker 1: Lizzie does not, like, testify Not at all.
- 55:58Speaker 3: Not in her defence.
- 55:59Speaker 2: None of that.
- 56:00Speaker 1: And the judge rules that her initial testimony from her initial, like, inquest.
- 56:06Speaker 3: Is not admissible.
- 56:07Speaker 2: Another thing they don't allow.
- 56:09Speaker 1: Is a local pharmacist had, like, come forward and said, um,
- 56:14Speaker 1: I didn't think it was, like, odd at the time,
- 56:16Speaker 1: but then afterwards I thought, bit weird, that Lizzie had
- 56:20Speaker 1: tried to buy prussic acid, which is, like, very poisonous,
- 56:24Speaker 1: and you need a prescription for that. And, like, her
- 56:26Speaker 1: reason for buying it was, like, I need it to
- 56:28Speaker 1: clean this seal skin cape. I do it all the time,
- 56:32Speaker 1: even though, like, that's not what it's used for. But, like,
- 56:36Speaker 1: that seemed admissible because they weren't poisoned, so there was
- 56:40Speaker 1: no reason to have.
- 56:41Speaker 3: Any mention of poison.
- 56:43Speaker 1: And they bring up, like, Alice Russell noticing, like, the
- 56:45Speaker 1: dress being burned. And Emma and the dressmaker, like, state, like,
- 56:51Speaker 1: that was just a thing they did. they both, like,
- 56:53Speaker 1: attest to this. Like, oh yeah, we just burn dresses
- 56:55Speaker 1: when they're no good because there was paint on it,
- 56:58Speaker 1: so we had to do that. And so, like, all
- 57:01Speaker 1: these other suspects are, like, brought forward and stuff, like, including, like,
- 57:03Speaker 1: Uncle John. What's weird about this trial as well is
- 57:07Speaker 1: they don't try and, like, blame anybody else. Like, there
- 57:11Speaker 1: was an underlying tone of maybe an immigrant came in
- 57:14Speaker 1: and killed them because there was another, like, hatchet job,
- 57:18Speaker 1: I think, a few days before the trial had happened.
- 57:21Speaker 1: And because it was a Portuguese immigrant who, like, committed
- 57:23Speaker 1: the crime, and the crimes.
- 57:25Speaker 2: Were eerily similar to the Borden murders.
- 57:28Speaker 1: It was, like, brought up again, even though this person
- 57:31Speaker 1: wasn't even in Fall River at the time of the
- 57:33Speaker 1: Borden murders.
- 57:34Speaker 3: But anyway, like, Lizzie's.
- 57:36Speaker 1: Defence, they don't try and provide any other suspects. Emma
- 57:40Speaker 1: was aware of her friends. Uncle John Morse, he had, like,
- 57:45Speaker 1: the weirdest but very airtight alibi about because he went
- 57:50Speaker 1: to visit relatives the relatives were like well he was
- 57:52Speaker 1: here but he was able to like remember the streetcar
- 57:57Speaker 1: number he was on because of the number on the
- 58:00Speaker 1: streetcar driver's hat and the reason he remembers this particular
- 58:04Speaker 1: streetcar is because there were.
- 58:06Speaker 3: Five priests on it i don't know how.
- 58:09Speaker 1: Difficult it is to ensure something so peculiar happens and
- 58:13Speaker 1: like the streetcar driver remembers the priest but he doesn't
- 58:16Speaker 1: remember john a wee shame it's a wee shame for
- 58:19Speaker 1: john But anyway, this is like a massive, massive thing.
- 58:24Speaker 1: And it's a huge, just fucking sensationalist drama. And Lizzie
- 58:31Speaker 1: is painted as very much the demure lady, high society
- 58:35Speaker 1: lady who would never hurt. She's incapable of murdering. On
- 58:39Speaker 1: the 20th of June, 1893, trial is over and the
- 58:42Speaker 1: jury have to go deliberate. The judge sort of ends
- 58:45Speaker 1: the session, the trial, with... he does this like big
- 58:50Speaker 1: speech and he basically tells the jury, I'm not telling
- 58:55Speaker 1: you to say she's not guilty, but you know. So
- 58:58Speaker 1: he didn't exactly tell them to, you know, say not guilty,
- 59:00Speaker 1: but he told them to say not guilty. So anyway,
- 59:03Speaker 1: they go off, the jury, they chat for an hour
- 59:05Speaker 1: and a half and come back. And I think most
- 59:07Speaker 1: of that is just paperwork. Like they just go in
- 59:11Speaker 1: smoked some pipes while they waited and you know just
- 59:14Speaker 1: to make it seem like they took more effort than
- 59:16Speaker 1: they did come back out and they're like and you
- 59:18Speaker 1: know like there's not guilty the courtroom erupts into like
- 59:21Speaker 1: applause and cheers and like Lizzie's like I'm the happiest
- 59:24Speaker 1: woman in the And all of the support that she
- 59:33Speaker 1: had from, like, the high society folks, once she's back home,
- 59:38Speaker 1: that support kind of just, like, trickles away. So Emma
- 59:42Speaker 1: and Lizzie, they move into this massive, gorgeous new house
- 59:47Speaker 1: in Fall River, up on the hill, and Lizzie names
- 59:51Speaker 1: it Maplecroft, which, like, most people didn't name their houses
- 59:54Speaker 1: back then, but she was like, fuck it, fuck this,
- 59:57Speaker 1: we're a game of soldiers, I'm naming my house.
- 59:59Speaker 3: They have.
- 1:00:00Speaker 2: everything.
- 1:00:01Speaker 1: They've got maids, housekeepers, coachmen, the whole shebang. And when
- 1:00:06Speaker 1: Lizzie moves in, she changes her name from Lizzie Andrew
- 1:00:10Speaker 1: Borden to Lisbeth A. Borden. I mean, it's not a
- 1:00:14Speaker 1: massive change, but you do you. The Borden sisters, they're just, like,
- 1:00:19Speaker 1: living their best lives and Lizzie more so than Emma.
- 1:00:24Speaker 1: So while Emma was just happy to just kind of
- 1:00:26Speaker 1: chill out and exist, Lizzie was out hanging out with
- 1:00:31Speaker 1: like actors and shit who were not seen as like
- 1:00:35Speaker 1: nowadays like actors are like a big deal they're you
- 1:00:38Speaker 1: know they're the stars back then they were sort of
- 1:00:41Speaker 1: very low class they performed for you they served you
- 1:00:46Speaker 1: it was kind of seedy to hang out with actors
- 1:00:50Speaker 1: people of the stage and so like Emma does not
- 1:00:53Speaker 1: like these these actor people and Lizzie ends up having
- 1:00:57Speaker 1: this party in 1905 for is actress Nance O'Neill, who
- 1:01:01Speaker 1: is very much latched on to Lizzie, or Lizzie latched
- 1:01:04Speaker 1: on to her, him to say. And after this party,
- 1:01:07Speaker 1: Emma is like, I'm done, I'm off. And she just leaves.
- 1:01:13Speaker 1: She moves out, and the two sisters never see each
- 1:01:17Speaker 1: other again.
- 1:01:17Speaker 3: Now, as Lizzie, she.
- 1:01:19Speaker 1: Stays in Fall River, and she becomes this kind of
- 1:01:23Speaker 1: urban legend. Like, children sing rhymes about her, she's like
- 1:01:27Speaker 1: openly mocked. and like when she goes to church when
- 1:01:32Speaker 1: she goes to her normal seat in church no one
- 1:01:35Speaker 1: else sits around her it's like when you put a
- 1:01:37Speaker 1: magnet down and it repels all the other stuff like
- 1:01:40Speaker 1: that's what she's like it's like no one's around her
- 1:01:44Speaker 1: by 1927 lizzie is ill as fuck and she ends
- 1:01:49Speaker 1: up getting her gallbladder removed any any surgery someone had
- 1:01:53Speaker 1: to have pre-1960 is always going to be.
- 1:01:57Speaker 2: It's always going to end poorly.
- 1:01:58Speaker 1: I don't care who you are, there's always a bad
- 1:02:00Speaker 1: side effect to it. So after getting her gallbladder removed,
- 1:02:03Speaker 1: she's really fucking sick. And she ends up dying of
- 1:02:06Speaker 1: pneumonia on June 1st, 1927.
- 1:02:11Speaker 2: And what's weird is like nine days later, nine days.
- 1:02:15Speaker 1: Later, Emma Borden passes away from chronic nephritis in a
- 1:02:20Speaker 1: nursing home in New Hampshire. And both sisters were buried
- 1:02:24Speaker 1: side by side and the family plot in the Oak
- 1:02:28Speaker 1: Grove Cemetery in Fall River. So, like, in her will,
- 1:02:33Speaker 1: Lizzie Borden was worth $ 250, 000, which is worth over $ 5
- 1:02:39Speaker 1: million today. And because she owned, like, properties and had
- 1:02:43Speaker 1: shares in utilities and stuff like that, because she owned, like, properties, like,
- 1:02:48Speaker 1: from rentals to, like, commercial places and had shares in utilities,
- 1:02:53Speaker 1: had loads of jewellery, Like, because she had all that,
- 1:02:56Speaker 1: she was really well off. And she ends up leaving, like,
- 1:03:00Speaker 1: in today's money, like, 600 grand to an animal rescue league.
- 1:03:06Speaker 1: And then, like, another 10 grand to, like, ensure that
- 1:03:08Speaker 1: her father's grave is, like, maintained. And, like, her closest
- 1:03:12Speaker 1: friend and relative ends up with 125 grand. And then, like,
- 1:03:15Speaker 1: the rest of her relatives can end up with somewhere
- 1:03:18Speaker 1: between 20 to 100 grand. Like, it's all just spread
- 1:03:21Speaker 1: out to everybody.
- 1:03:22Speaker 3: Like, just take the money.
- 1:03:23Speaker 1: So, like, over the years... A bunch of theories have
- 1:03:26Speaker 1: come out as to why Lizzie did it. I'm convinced
- 1:03:29Speaker 1: Lizzie did it. The timeline makes sense. But the question
- 1:03:35Speaker 1: is why?
- 1:03:37Speaker 2: Was she greedy? Did she just want money?
- 1:03:39Speaker 3: Or was there something darker of it?
- 1:03:42Speaker 2: Here's the thing.
- 1:03:43Speaker 1: With any sort of scandal, any sort of massive event
- 1:03:47Speaker 1: that happens in a close-knit town like this, especially when
- 1:03:52Speaker 1: it becomes national news, there is always going to be
- 1:03:55Speaker 1: a why. Why did she do this? Why did someone
- 1:04:00Speaker 1: do this? Why were these two elderly people hacked to
- 1:04:05Speaker 1: death with a wee axe? It's a natural question. We
- 1:04:08Speaker 1: always want to know why somebody did a thing or
- 1:04:10Speaker 1: why a thing happened. We always want to look for
- 1:04:13Speaker 1: reasons and justifications, but sometimes there isn't one. So there
- 1:04:17Speaker 1: are theories of why Lizzie did it. And it goes
- 1:04:22Speaker 1: from one end of the spectrum to the other. Plus,
- 1:04:25Speaker 1: you know, we are kind of hung up on motive
- 1:04:27Speaker 1: as a general rule of thumb. But I firmly believe
- 1:04:31Speaker 1: that Lizzie did it, but that Emma is the mastermind
- 1:04:35Speaker 1: behind it. Because Lizzie was always trying. You know, she
- 1:04:39Speaker 1: was trying to be social. She was trying to have friends.
- 1:04:43Speaker 1: She was trying to go on adventures. Like, she was
- 1:04:46Speaker 1: constantly reaching out for something, but nothing was really coming
- 1:04:50Speaker 1: back for her. And the only constant, the only... love
- 1:04:55Speaker 1: and affection she really got in her life was from
- 1:04:57Speaker 1: her big sister, who was effectively a surrogate parent for her.
- 1:05:02Speaker 1: And as far as we know, Emma didn't really look
- 1:05:05Speaker 1: for anything else until Lizzie actually found a group of
- 1:05:09Speaker 1: friends that weren't within the right social class, but she
- 1:05:14Speaker 1: found people to connect with, to spend time with. And
- 1:05:18Speaker 1: she had parties, whether it was because she wanted to
- 1:05:20Speaker 1: have parties or because she was so desperate.
- 1:05:23Speaker 2: To be cared for and to be wanted? We don't know.
- 1:05:27Speaker 2: Hymns to say.
- 1:05:28Speaker 1: But, which I think is one of the more reasonable theories,
- 1:05:32Speaker 1: you know, after years and years of just constantly being
- 1:05:36Speaker 1: an afterthought for not being given the life that they
- 1:05:40Speaker 1: felt they deserved, the sisters ensured they got.
- 1:05:42Speaker 2: The lives they deserved.
- 1:05:44Speaker 1: Or that they believed they deserved. Also, from here on in,
- 1:05:48Speaker 1: the theories are going to get just a wee bit wackier.
- 1:05:51Speaker 1: Of course, there's the rumour that Emma and or Lizzie
- 1:05:54Speaker 1: had a suitor whom their father deemed less than worthy
- 1:06:00Speaker 1: of his daughter's hand. And as such, the only way
- 1:06:04Speaker 1: for them to be together was to get rid of him.
- 1:06:08Speaker 1: That also plays into the idea of why Emma didn't return,
- 1:06:12Speaker 1: because she was with her lover and not her family.
- 1:06:17Speaker 1: Because she was with her lover at the time.
- 1:06:19Speaker 2: Of the murders.
- 1:06:21Speaker 3: Hmm, interesting.
- 1:06:24Speaker 1: And it only gets more salacious from here, because the
- 1:06:27Speaker 1: rumour mouth keeps churning, and at one point, Lizzie is
- 1:06:30Speaker 1: whatever the female equivalent of balls deep is, in a
- 1:06:34Speaker 1: sea of men. Like, Lizzie was out there shagging this fella,
- 1:06:39Speaker 1: fucking that fella, blowing the other dude, like she was
- 1:06:42Speaker 1: getting her goods. The woman was swimming in a sea
- 1:06:46Speaker 1: of penises, like, alright. Which brings us, of course, to
- 1:06:50Speaker 1: the uncle theory. The bones of it is, Lizzie is
- 1:06:53Speaker 1: embroiled in an incestuous affair with her uncle and as such,
- 1:06:58Speaker 1: they plot the demise of the elderly Bordens together so
- 1:07:01Speaker 1: that they can get them out of the way and
- 1:07:03Speaker 1: seize their fortune. Uncle John manipulated Lizzie into murdering both
- 1:07:08Speaker 1: her father and her stepmother.
- 1:07:10Speaker 2: And it was his.
- 1:07:11Speaker 1: Idea to make sure that Abbey got killed first to
- 1:07:15Speaker 1: ensure that the Borden daughters would receive the full inheritance
- 1:07:19Speaker 1: and not Abbey's family. which branches off into the uncle
- 1:07:24Speaker 1: with a suspiciously specific and airtight alibi. Lots of people
- 1:07:29Speaker 1: find it weird that he happened to remember the number
- 1:07:31Speaker 1: on the hat of the streetcar driver, who happened to
- 1:07:35Speaker 1: be carrying five priests. But, like, for all we know,
- 1:07:39Speaker 1: the dude could have been, like.
- 1:07:40Speaker 2: Super into streetcars, I'm just saying.
- 1:07:42Speaker 1: Or he could have been on the spectrum and one
- 1:07:43Speaker 1: of his things was remembering numbers and stuff.
- 1:07:46Speaker 2: Hems to say.
- 1:07:47Speaker 1: So he has this oddly ironclad alibi, but... Instead of
- 1:07:52Speaker 1: being with family, which he said, he was in fact
- 1:07:56Speaker 1: murdering the Borden.
- 1:07:59Speaker 2: For, like, money.
- 1:08:00Speaker 1: Like, there's all these theories that Lizzie and Bridget were
- 1:08:03Speaker 1: in on it together. Lizzie was secretly a lesbian, and
- 1:08:07Speaker 1: she was caught by Abby doing the horizontal tango with
- 1:08:10Speaker 1: the maid. And the way this little theory goes is
- 1:08:14Speaker 1: that Bridget was not, in fact, going outside washing windows.
- 1:08:19Speaker 2: But instead.
- 1:08:20Speaker 1: She was, uh, knoodling. Abby walked in on this scene
- 1:08:26Speaker 1: with Lizzie and Bridget together, knoodling, snuggling, stooping, knocking boots,
- 1:08:33Speaker 1: so on and so forth, and the discovery of such
- 1:08:36Speaker 1: a scandalous scene. Well, and it's the reason that Lizzie
- 1:08:40Speaker 1: and or Bridget grabbed a hatchet and attacked Abby. And there's, like,
- 1:08:46Speaker 1: another theory that says that, you know, she was out
- 1:08:49Speaker 1: banging her way through Fall River and she just wanted
- 1:08:53Speaker 1: her freedom at that point driven by the power of
- 1:08:56Speaker 1: lust and stuff she wanted the money and so she
- 1:08:58Speaker 1: killed everybody And then you have the incest theory that
- 1:09:03Speaker 1: Andrew Borden abused his girls especially Lizzie and you know,
- 1:09:08Speaker 1: this was her retaliation.
- 1:09:10Speaker 3: Abuse comes in many forms.
- 1:09:12Speaker 1: Now whether he was physically assaulting them or whether this
- 1:09:16Speaker 1: was just sort of a continued emotional Destruction or perhaps
- 1:09:20Speaker 1: even financial abuse, which still even right now isn't understood
- 1:09:24Speaker 1: to a great extent. Like, I think there definitely feels
- 1:09:28Speaker 1: like there's something there. I'm not discounting greed by any means,
- 1:09:33Speaker 1: but it definitely feels like there's something more sinister underlying.
- 1:09:38Speaker 1: Of course, mental illness has to have a seat at
- 1:09:40Speaker 1: the table. And it's been argued that maybe Lizzie was
- 1:09:43Speaker 1: in some sort of fugue state and she went and
- 1:09:45Speaker 1: just killed them but didn't realise she was doing it,
- 1:09:49Speaker 1: or that she was perhaps schizophrenic and she had an episode.
- 1:09:53Speaker 1: But it's weird that it wouldn't happen before or after. Like,
- 1:09:57Speaker 1: there was no... Like, to our knowledge, she never attacked
- 1:10:02Speaker 1: or assaulted anyone before or after the incident. Now that
- 1:10:07Speaker 1: we've covered that, of course, some people thought it was demons.
- 1:10:12Speaker 3: Demons?
- 1:10:13Speaker 1: Demons.
- 1:10:14Speaker 2: Possession.
- 1:10:15Speaker 6: The occult, spooky spirits, wiggly woos. Lizzie was possessed by
- 1:10:22Speaker 6: an evil spirit, or even a demon, who forced her
- 1:10:27Speaker 6: to slaughter her.
- 1:10:28Speaker 2: Family against her will.
- 1:10:30Speaker 1: But not the maid, because the spirits are part of
- 1:10:33Speaker 1: the proletariat. They're, like, super happy to kill off the
- 1:10:36Speaker 1: wealthy people.
- 1:10:37Speaker 2: But not the maid.
- 1:10:38Speaker 1: She's a working class. We've got to leave her alone.
- 1:10:40Speaker 1: Even demons have roles sometimes. Last but not least, pure...
- 1:10:45Speaker 1: unadulterated greed. Lizzie wanted the finer things in life. She
- 1:10:51Speaker 1: wanted to live the high life that she should have.
- 1:10:56Speaker 1: She should have been born with a silver spoon in
- 1:10:59Speaker 1: her mouth, but her father always kept it just out
- 1:11:02Speaker 1: of arm's reach. She was sick of waiting. She wanted
- 1:11:06Speaker 1: her money and she wanted it now. However, there's always
- 1:11:11Speaker 1: the possibility that Lizzie is but a red herring, and
- 1:11:16Speaker 1: the real murder was committed by someone else.
- 1:11:21Speaker 2: Either Uncle John.
- 1:11:22Speaker 1: Emma, or a quote-unquote suspicious-looking man hanging outside the Borden house.
- 1:11:32Speaker 1: It's almost as if they lived at the bottom of
- 1:11:34Speaker 1: the hill, in a neighbourhood full of emigrant workers, near
- 1:11:39Speaker 1: textile factories and places of work, and other areas of commerce,
- 1:11:45Speaker 1: and that people, as a general rule, tend to be around.
- 1:11:51Speaker 1: Either way, I am absolutely convinced that Lizzie Borden did
- 1:11:56Speaker 1: commit those murders. Whether she had an accomplice, or whether
- 1:12:00Speaker 1: she was pushed into it one way or the other,
- 1:12:03Speaker 1: or if it was her own idea, we don't know.
- 1:12:06Speaker 1: We don't.
- 1:12:07Speaker 2: And so, in a sea of ambiguity... Thus ends the
- 1:12:11Speaker 2: story of Lizzie Borden.
- 1:12:15Speaker 1: So, what did we learn today? We learned that if
- 1:12:19Speaker 1: you are rich enough, you can get away with murder.
- 1:12:22Speaker 1: I mean, we already knew that, huh? Basically. We learned
- 1:12:25Speaker 1: that sisters are in fact doing it for themselves and
- 1:12:29Speaker 1: that quite probably Andrew Jackson Borden had it coming.
- 1:12:34Speaker 2: He had it coming.
- 1:12:35Speaker 1: He only had himself to blame. And if you liked
- 1:12:38Speaker 1: today's episode... feel free to rate and review 5 stars
- 1:12:41Speaker 1: on Apple Podcasts or Spotify. I love your reviews so much.
- 1:12:45Speaker 1: I read every single one of them. Like, every single one.
- 1:12:49Speaker 1: So I actually have started the website. So I think
- 1:12:52Speaker 1: I might just screenshot and put up my favourites. I
- 1:12:55Speaker 1: haven't decided yet. I'm so tempted to take my favourites
- 1:12:58Speaker 1: and post them on the website. Because here's the thing.
- 1:13:02Speaker 1: You are fucking fantastic. All of you.
- 1:13:05Speaker 2: You're amazing.
- 1:13:06Speaker 1: And And I am so happy that you keep coming back,
- 1:13:10Speaker 1: listening week after week, or after an almost three-week hiatus
- 1:13:15Speaker 1: because of my health issues. But really, it means a lot.
- 1:13:21Speaker 1: But I'm really happy that you are still here. Or
- 1:13:24Speaker 1: if you're new, welcome! Hi! Now, of course, if you
- 1:13:27Speaker 1: want to get more of this history stuff, you can
- 1:13:30Speaker 1: follow me on TikTok, Twitter, and Instagram. HowDidWhatNowPod on everything,
- 1:13:37Speaker 1: apart from Twitter, where I'm WhoDidWhatNowPD because there weren't enough characters.
- 1:13:43Speaker 1: Oh goodness, recommendation time. Watching. I am going to recommend
- 1:13:47Speaker 1: that you watch Obi-Wan Kenobi because it's so good. Also,
- 1:13:52Speaker 1: I'm a big Star Wars fan and it gives me
- 1:13:54Speaker 1: an excuse to go, hello there.
- 1:13:56Speaker 2: That's fucking Obi-Wan Kenobi. I love it.
- 1:14:00Speaker 1: Oh no, I actually started reading The Seven Husbands of
- 1:14:02Speaker 1: Evelyn Hugo and it is.
- 1:14:03Speaker 2: Just, go read it, go read it, go read it,
- 1:14:05Speaker 2: go read it.
- 1:14:06Speaker 1: And listening I actually listened to this podcast and I
- 1:14:10Speaker 1: found it very interesting I was listening to American Hostage
- 1:14:15Speaker 1: with Jon Hamm it's sort of like I don't know
- 1:14:18Speaker 1: like a radio series like a podcast series a radio
- 1:14:21Speaker 1: play type thing ah it's so good it's so good
- 1:14:25Speaker 1: I really really enjoyed that one I really enjoyed it
- 1:14:28Speaker 1: because it's like historical but it's also like a wee
- 1:14:30Speaker 1: dramatization I was listening to it as I looked at
- 1:14:33Speaker 1: the whole world I was putting this basically world map
- 1:14:38Speaker 1: decal on my kid's bedroom wall. And I like to
- 1:14:42Speaker 1: listen to stuff when I'm doing physical things. It just
- 1:14:45Speaker 1: makes me feel better or it makes me work better
- 1:14:48Speaker 1: either way. So I was doing that. So those are
- 1:14:51Speaker 1: your recommendations this week. And with that, I shall bid
- 1:14:55Speaker 1: you adieu.
- 1:14:56Speaker 2: Adios, au revoir, au revoir, my friends.
- 1:14:59Speaker 1: Bye bye.