Latest / Stornoway Free Church of Scotland - Sermons / For Love's Sake
Transcript
- 0:00we've read a short time ago and we can take us just the leading theme of the epistle
- 0:05where you find Paul here addressing Philemon in this way where he's saying
- 0:14about the love that that he has for Philemon and Philemon has for him as well so if you look at
- 0:22verse 8 accordingly though I am bold enough in Christ to commend you to do what is required yet
- 0:28for love's sake I prefer to appeal to you especially these words will take the whole
- 0:36letter as it is but look at it under the direction of these words because really I think that captures
- 0:42the spirit of the letter for love's sake how well that describes the apostle's own relationship
- 0:51with Christ and also his work as an apostle I'm sure you've done this a number of times I certainly
- 1:00have when you've opened a letter that's come into your possession into your house recently there was
- 1:07one came in and I didn't have my glasses on and it I noticed the word James and 46 Francis Street so
- 1:13off I went and opened it and then when I opened it it was actually a document addressed to James Murray
- 1:18fortunately it was nothing really private or anything like that but it's always a privilege
- 1:24to be able to read the likes of a letter like Philemon because this is a very personal letter
- 1:30and it's a letter in many ways different to any of the other letters of the apostle although the
- 1:36letters to Timothy and to Titus are personal they're addressed to them as individuals but they're really
- 1:42much more in the context of the wider church and the way in which they they're being given directions
- 1:48for their place in the church but this is a letter to this individual loved by the apostle and
- 1:55dealing with this escaped slave Onesimus Onesimus who had escaped from Philemon's household
- 2:04and had come to be and somewhere other made and made a contact with with the apostle Paul and under the
- 2:14apostle's teaching came to be converted and that changed man and now Paul is sending him back to Philemon
- 2:20with these directions instructions really as well so that Philemon will receive him back even as he would have
- 2:30received Paul himself so first thing to take from the letter really I think is that grace the grace that brings us
- 2:40to know the Lord and the salvation grace produces a Christian character grace produces Christian character in
- 2:50every single one of us who knows the grace of God as it operates in our lives that means that it doesn't matter
- 2:56what kind of background we have what kind of upbringing we've had what kind of situation in life we've got
- 3:03the grace of God that brings us to know the Lord actually produces a Christian character it actually
- 3:10brings us to be a Christian people in the image of Christ himself to serve the Lord in different ways
- 3:18and you can see that this man who was converted through the apostle Paul if you look at verses 4 to 5 you can
- 3:25see what Paul is saying that I thank you uh my God this is in writing to talking about Philemon I thank my God
- 3:31always when I remember you in my prayers because I hear of your love and of the faith that you have
- 3:39towards the Lord Jesus and all the saints and I pray that the sharing of your faith goes on to say might be
- 3:46effective so the apostle is giving thanks for the faith and the love that Philemon has already
- 3:52and that is actually reaching out towards what he calls the saints especially and the Lord Jesus
- 3:59and the saints Paul has come to know of this man Philemon as now he serves the Lord as grace has changed
- 4:08his life and reached into his life this is the product of that grace this Christian character this concern
- 4:14for the love that he has for the Lord Jesus the love that is in Paul himself of course as well so
- 4:21that's the first thing he's saying faith and love towards Jesus and the saints is one of the chief
- 4:27evidences that you have of someone whose life has been changed and the second thing in verses 6 to 7
- 4:35that then has a positive impact on the whole of the Christian community and I pray that the sharing of
- 4:44your faith may become effective for the full knowledge of every good thing that is in us for
- 4:50the sake of Christ for I have derived much joy and comfort from your love my brother because the hearts
- 4:57of the saints have been refreshed through you what a magnificent statement how much would you want that
- 5:05and I would want that to be said of myself by somebody who could genuinely say that's what I see in you
- 5:10that's what I find in you not only do you love the Lord and do you love the saints but the sharing of
- 5:16your faith the sharing out of your faith the way in which you relate to other people and show your faith
- 5:23to them and express your faith to them that it may become effective for the full knowledge of every good
- 5:30thing that is in us for the sake of Christ the hearts of the saints have been refreshed through you
- 5:37there's a wonderful image there a picture there of how the grace that changes our lives or the lives
- 5:44that have been changed by grace are themselves lives which affect those within the Christian community
- 5:50the Christian church the Christian congregation but also out with that that it may become effective
- 5:57I think he's including they're not just among the saints but effective out with that as well
- 6:03so that knowledge the full knowledge of everything that is in us for the sake of Christ and that's
- 6:11really resulted in Paul's joy and comfort I have derived much joy and comfort from your love my brother
- 6:20doesn't just mean the love that Philemon has shown to him personally but the love that Philemon has shown
- 6:28to his fellow Christians to the world around him for the apostle that is a source of much joy and much
- 6:34comfort and isn't that how it is for ourselves what gives you greater comfort than to know that God is
- 6:42using you however small a way you might see it to be or I might see it to be if it brings refreshment if
- 6:48it brings comfort if it brings some help to those who are in need and struggling then that's surely a source
- 6:55of much comfort of much comfort and joy for ourselves that's really what our Christian life is directed
- 7:02towards directed by grace towards the refreshing the help the teaching the support of others
- 7:13now that's really the description of Philemon what grace has done to Philemon is expressed there and
- 7:21what he is to Paul and what he is to his fellow Christians and even what he is out with that as
- 7:26he shares his faith that God has given him then he speaks about Onesimus as well I appeal to you he
- 7:34says verse 10 for my child Onesimus whose father I became in my imprisonment and by that he means I became
- 7:43a spiritual father in my imprisonment Paul had come into contact on Onesimus somehow came into
- 7:50contact with Paul during this imprisonment and here is the result of it he had become a Christian
- 7:57he was converted and now he is saying I appeal to you for this my child my spiritual child whose father
- 8:06I became in my imprisonment and then you notice what he says it's in brackets but it's actually a really
- 8:11powerful statement formerly he was useless to you but now he is indeed useful to you and to me
- 8:21you see how how much a change has happened in this man who who ran away as a slave from Philemon's home
- 8:29from the works that he was doing there ran away as somebody who was just then openly and seeking to
- 8:35escape from that way of life but now he's been converted normally he says he was useless to you
- 8:43that word's important it means um more than just well we use the word useless usually don't we of
- 8:51somebody that you're giving some work to or somebody that's trying to do something for you and ends up
- 8:57making a mess of it some so you just say that's you're useless just I'll get somebody else or I'll do it
- 9:03myself that's not the the the meaning of the word useless it's stronger than that useless here has the
- 9:11idea of being harmful being actually bad not just being useless and not able to do the work properly
- 9:19or something like that the word really means he was bad he was not dependable he he was somebody who
- 9:28who was harmful and did harm to you but that's changed into the opposite now he is indeed
- 9:36useful to me and that word means very beneficial you see he's gone from somebody who was really out
- 9:43to do harm somebody whose life was really about damaging other people including his former employer
- 9:50but now he's become a christian now he's been changed by grace he's become the opposite of what
- 9:57he was he's become useful he's become very beneficial and if there's one thing that should characterize your
- 10:05own life and mine it's this whatever background we've come from whatever we were when god came and
- 10:14converted us and changed our lives around the one thing that should be obvious about us to some degree
- 10:21or other in some way or other is that we are useful people useful for the lord because we are servants of
- 10:29christ we are servants in the sense that we want to be useful in his employment for him to use to bring
- 10:37benefit to those around us to those near to us to those in our christian community in our congregation to those
- 10:44out with that in our neighborhood in our workplace wherever if it said of us that we are useful for the lord
- 10:51that's a great thing because that's really what the christian life is all about isn't it to be useful now i'm not
- 10:59saying by that that you would say of yourself that you're a very useful person and i wouldn't say it of myself
- 11:04but god changes us so that he makes us of use in some way or other to other people and to be useful
- 11:14in a world that has so so many needs is itself a wonderful emphasis
- 11:21and we may never be the best at any kind of job that we're involved with there may be others
- 11:29who are far better at it than we as christians may be that doesn't mean because we're christians or
- 11:37because a christian a doctor or nurse or whatever work we're doing um that they're christians that
- 11:44they know the lord that they're going to be the very best at doing that job that they're going to be
- 11:49the most skilled at doing it it doesn't follow that way but there should be nobody more dedicated
- 11:55nobody's nobody more dependable nobody more honest nobody with a greater desire to be useful in every
- 12:05way than a christian than a person whose life god has touched this is what he's saying the grace that
- 12:14has turned philemon that's affected philemon and brought him to be a means of refreshing to the saints
- 12:20well that grace has touched the life of onesimus and now onesimus has turned from being useless
- 12:27harmful to being very beneficial in fact his name itself onesimus actually has to do with the idea
- 12:36of being useful and the way that he puts it here he's useful to me or to you and to me
- 12:46i think paul is striking a note there that's important and it's something like this he is
- 12:52useful to the kingdom of god to the work of the kingdom whether he's working for me or alongside
- 12:59me or working for you back with yourself i'm sending him back to you doesn't matter where he is but
- 13:06this is for you and for me for the kingdom he is now useful he's a useful instrument under god
- 13:15and of course grace as you see it here it comes through and what the apostle is saying of himself
- 13:22as well not just about philemon and about onesimus but also about himself his attitude for example
- 13:29to his imprisonment he launches out into this little wonderful letter full of love
- 13:35all a prisoner for christ jesus and timothy our brother he goes on speaking of himself
- 13:45through the epistle a number of times he refers to himself in different ways and you can see
- 13:52there in verses 18 and 19 if he has wronged you at all or owes you anything charge that to my account
- 14:01i paul write this was my own hand i will repay it to say nothing of you're owing me even your own
- 14:10self the words paul is saying you actually under god owe what you are to me through my ministry for god
- 14:18but he said i'm not really concerned about that i do want you to realize that if this man has wronged you
- 14:25if he's robbed you if he's done something bad to you as previously uh he's saying he was that kind of
- 14:33person put that on my account i'll pay it for him i'll make up for it even if he's not able to make
- 14:41up for it i'll do it for him what a wonderful heart the apostle had and what a wonderful insight that
- 14:49gives us into the way that a christian prioritizes not just the needs of others but the needs of others
- 14:56even to the extent that they would put themselves out in order to actually support them and make up
- 15:02for whatever deficiencies this man had to his employer philemon
- 15:08it shows itself doesn't it in i mean paul is really saying here well there's no need for it in a sense
- 15:17that you would receive him in this way other than your christian duty
- 15:21but when we had ourselves converted one of the great tests of that is that when things don't go
- 15:29your way what is your reaction when things are different to the way you'd have ordered it yourself
- 15:36or myself how do we respond to that here is paul in prison he wouldn't have chosen that for himself
- 15:44it's not something he would have said this is what i'd really love to be therefore i'm going to make
- 15:48my way into prison and just stay there it just so happened he's there for christ and whatever led to
- 15:55it we're not sure but he's there for the lord jesus christ's sake because he was prominently a christian
- 16:02an apostle in some way that led to this
- 16:05but still see he's saying here if he has wronged you charge that to my account
- 16:13in other words paul is really saying however things fall out however things come to be
- 16:20and you find them as they are you bring it to god and you say well how can i be useful
- 16:27how can i be useful even in regard to this thing how can my savior come through in my attitude and action
- 16:37in regard to this thing that i hadn't chosen for myself but this is how it is for him philemon
- 16:43onesimus and paul three lives intertwined each of them changed by the grace of god
- 16:52but intertwined into being useful instruments for the kingdom of christ
- 16:58so grace produces a christian character but grace grace also positively affects relationships
- 17:07you see here why paul is writing to him and describing to philemon our beloved fellow worker
- 17:15and then aphia our sister archipas our fellow soldier and the church in your house and then
- 17:22in these ways you can see how he's describing there um the way in which uh these people are so precious
- 17:29to the apostle uh there's no rivalry mentioned there there's nothing of jealousy mentioned there
- 17:34there's a paul the prisoner but timothy is his brother his his spiritual brother philemon is his brother
- 17:44his beloved fellow worker there's no jealousy on the part of the apostle as to
- 17:51how much he's achieved compared to philemon or vice versa they're in it together they're in it
- 17:57sharing in the work of the gospel and it's all about helping each other however god allocates success or
- 18:04otherwise and he calls here aphia our sister archipas our fellow soldier
- 18:12he paul is very much aware that he's not alone in the battle and he's thankful
- 18:20for those other christians that support him and he's calling them his fellow soldiers
- 18:24that's what you are here i am tonight standing in this pulpit as i often do and thankful for it
- 18:32and thankful for your own presence to receive the the gospel through the ministry of the gospel
- 18:38to the preaching of the gospel but where would i be without you being fellow soldiers if i was just
- 18:44the only person on the front line in the gospel here in this congregation where would that be i would
- 18:50certainly not be at all confident of much but i am because you are my fellow soldiers
- 18:56you are conjoined together and joined with me in the preaching of the gospel in the ministry of the
- 19:03gospel you're taking your own share of what it is to be in the battle for christ
- 19:10and to actually be at the forefront sometimes of that battle what a great privilege it is to
- 19:18to be able to call each other fellow soldiers poor soldiers poor workers in the kingdom of christ
- 19:28and that really as you see in verses eight to nine leads on to though i am bold enough in christ to
- 19:36commend you to command you to do what is required yet for love's sake i prefer to appeal to you and
- 19:44these again are wonderful words paul is saying i'm an apostle actually i'm not going to stress that he's
- 19:50saying i'm not going to really um build what i'm saying on the fact that i'm an apostle although it's true
- 19:56i could command you i could actually set it out by saying look i am the apostle paul you owe under me
- 20:04you owe yourself to me in the sense that i was used for your conversion but he's saying that's not the
- 20:09road i want to go down instead i appeal to you for love's sake or love's sake
- 20:20whatever we can or cannot achieve through loving each other
- 20:29it'll certainly always be a lot more that we can what we can do by way of command or forcing the
- 20:38issues i was talking in the school yesterday and today to a class about what is the work of a
- 20:44minister what does a minister do and one of the questions that was asked they sent in the questions
- 20:51ahead of them they were very very good questions and it was a privilege to to be there but one of the
- 20:56questions was would you force an atheist to believe what you believe good question would you force an
- 21:06atheist would you try to force an atheist to believe what you believe and of course my answer to that was
- 21:11no because the work of the gospel whether it's in the minister or any christian it's not about forcing
- 21:18people's minds it's not about trying to force the issue so that you're pressing people against their
- 21:24will into believing what you believe into being the kind of person that you would like them to be
- 21:30for love's sake you set out the love of jesus the love of god you show your christian love as a product of
- 21:41god's grace
- 21:42and our appeals always have to be for love's sake of course that doesn't mean that in the church there
- 21:51should never be such a thing as as instruction given or rebukes given whenever that's necessary
- 21:58or commands in the sense that we come from god's word to say to somebody maybe whose life has gone
- 22:05somewhat astray and say well this is what god is commanding you've got to you've got to really take
- 22:09note of that that's there's a place for that but even that has to be done in the spirit of love
- 22:16for love's sake because nothing is as effective as love and the workings of love and the emphases of
- 22:27love and love always has to predominate in everything that we do and that's how god persuades us isn't it
- 22:36um it's not that necessarily that we we have no experience of his law touching our lives showing our
- 22:43sins bringing us guilt before the lord and if the law does that then that's god at work but what does
- 22:51god then do he brings you to the gospel he brings you to the love that's shown in christ and in his
- 22:57death and in his resurrection and there is where um the law having done its work if you like if that's
- 23:03been the case it always brings us to the gospel to the love of god and for love's sake really is
- 23:11something you could say is applicable to god's way of working as well the love that is shown to us
- 23:18in christ and that's how it it does change people this grace that changes people it brings about this
- 23:27great product of of love this fruit of that change is love i remember hearing once about two elders
- 23:36weren't in the same congregation weren't in the same congregation but uh they were now at a ripe old
- 23:41age and having reached an age where they were both in a care home and both failing in health
- 23:46um but they had been somewhat um uh well they weren't really on the best of terms let's say
- 23:55always uh in the earlier stages of their life were different congregations but they ended up in the
- 24:02same care home and one actually uh lost his sight completely physically still very strong he was a
- 24:11big man but he had lost his sight the other one was very slight and although he had his eyesight
- 24:19he was very weak physically and really needed support and uh somebody had said they had seen them one
- 24:28day walking out in the garden of the care home holding on to each other and you can see what's
- 24:35happening there the one who was slight and really weak and finding it difficult really to get the
- 24:41strength to walk was hanging on to the big man who had the strength but didn't have the eyesight
- 24:48and the fellow who was the weak he was the eyes of the fellow who was strong i think that's
- 24:56a wonderful illustration of how with our different needs we help each other through the course of life
- 25:03we are endowed by god to fit in alongside of others different in many respects but for love's sake
- 25:13and through love that support is so crucial to the progressing of our christian life and experience
- 25:23for love's sake and that's why paul mentions the word heart here you'll notice that as we read through
- 25:29it verse 7 so what he's saying that i've derived much comfort joy and comfort because the hearts
- 25:36of the saints have been refreshed verse 12 you go there you see mentioning again i'm sending him back to you
- 25:44sending my very heart and then you find verse 20 yes brother i want some benefit from you in the lord refresh my heart in christ
- 25:57in other words paul is really taking us into the inner substance and working of our souls
- 26:04and he's sending on esimus back he's sending his own heart his own love
- 26:09he's talking about the heart of the saints the hearts of the saints the very spiritual
- 26:15inners of the saints have been refreshed by philemon and for paul of course
- 26:21love is so important the matter of the heart what he's saying to the to the philippians chapter 1 verse
- 26:29this i pray that your love may abound more and more your love collectively started somebody the other
- 26:40day about sanctification and how sanctification by and large in the new testament especially in paul's
- 26:47writings it's not a matter for individual growth there is that but paul is right into the context of
- 26:54the church together and when the church together is required to grow it's together that they grow
- 27:02you and i contribute to each individual's growth to our own personal growth but to the growth of the body
- 27:08in love as he puts it in ephesians
- 27:11and so it's for love's sake you're never to be satisfied with something other than
- 27:19the very heart of things and the very heart of things is the heart of love so there's paul and
- 27:26philemon but you can see philemon and onesimus we've mentioned some of this already
- 27:30onesimus has caused much pain so you could say really that this this very personal little letter is
- 27:37about reconciliation it's about a reconciliation between philemon and his former slave onesimus
- 27:46and uh that's really a test here for philemon verse 16 very much a test where he's saying
- 27:54i'm sending him back to you no longer as a slave but more than a slave as a beloved brother especially
- 28:03to me but how much more to you both in the flesh and in the lord now paul has said i would have been
- 28:10glad to keep him here with me had i thought that was the right thing to do that's what i would have
- 28:16done in order that he might serve me on your behalf during my imprisonment but i prefer to do
- 28:22nothing without your consent so that your goodness might not be by compulsion but of your own free will
- 28:28so he's saying that that's what he's then saying sending him back to him is how much he's now to receive
- 28:36him no longer as a slave well what a test that was for philemon here was a man who had wronged him
- 28:45who had been bad who had not been good in any sense in the way that the word means uh to be good to
- 28:55to actually be reliable he'd run away he'd done some damage and now paul is saying receive him back
- 29:01but don't receive him back just as a servant or as a slave receive him as a brother in christ
- 29:08receive him as somebody who will be alongside of yourself in the kingdom of god in the work of of of
- 29:18serving jesus and that's why he calls him um beloved it's a forgiveness that he's asking for
- 29:23for for philemon to forgive this man uh to forgive him by such in such a way as will demonstrate that
- 29:30forgiveness by receiving him back as a brother in christ that's a test that he has to meet it's a test
- 29:38that he has to overcome and you see what he's saying in verse 17 if you consider me your partner
- 29:46receive him as you would receive me
- 29:50receive him as you would receive me in other words paul is saying to him
- 29:58if i was to appear on your doorstep philemon tomorrow
- 30:01the spirit in which you receive me there is how i want you to receive onesimus
- 30:09coming back to you as a brother christian
- 30:13you see how grace has changed things now grace is now what philemon needs to to have and to know and
- 30:23to to show in receiving onesimus back receiving paul is saying in other words he's not just to receive
- 30:31him back into his employment he's not just to forgive him in a sort of outward sense or in a formal sense
- 30:37he's saying what i want you to do is to welcome him
- 30:40there's the test for you and for me when we have been wronged when we've fallen out with some folk
- 30:49then they come back and they ask i'm really really sorry forgive me it must never be
- 30:57in the spirit of reluctance or just a formality
- 31:01the challenge is to welcome the reconciliation
- 31:08to welcome the opportunity to forgive because that's how god dealt with ourselves
- 31:16so welcome him he's saying um and uh you can just imagine the picture just now
- 31:23of onesimus having gone back to philemon
- 31:28and the lord's supper is going to be next week
- 31:33wherever it's going to be this church in the house
- 31:36uh the church in your house of aras aras arquebus
- 31:40our fellows and the church in your house he's saying to philemon all of those those people i think it's philemon's house he means there
- 31:47and you imagine well let's let's imagine they're going to observe the lord's supper
- 31:52and along comes philemon and who's with him
- 31:57onesimus
- 31:59and where do they sit
- 32:01beside each other
- 32:03not one above the other
- 32:06not one more important than the other
- 32:09at the lord's table
- 32:10all
- 32:11is on the same level
- 32:13there are no ranks
- 32:17at the lord's supper
- 32:19we are all
- 32:23one
- 32:24in christ jesus
- 32:26for the sake
- 32:28of love
- 32:30we say
- 32:30so grace produces
- 32:34christian character
- 32:35grace
- 32:37positively affects
- 32:39our relationships
- 32:42in christ
- 32:43and it shows the power of the gospel friends
- 32:46power of the gospel to
- 32:48to change
- 32:50matters positively
- 32:51to restore
- 32:53not just individuals to each other
- 32:55so that they welcome the reconciliation
- 32:58this is the gospel
- 33:00that has the power
- 33:02to extend beyond that
- 33:04to change
- 33:06broken homes
- 33:08broken lives
- 33:10communities
- 33:13nations even
- 33:15through the power of christ
- 33:18for the sake
- 33:20of love
- 33:22let's pray
- 33:22almighty god
- 33:25we give thanks
- 33:26tonight
- 33:26that we are here
- 33:27in the love
- 33:29that you have shown
- 33:30to us
- 33:30and we ask
- 33:32oh lord
- 33:32that you would help us
- 33:33to respond in love
- 33:34not only to you
- 33:36and to our fellow
- 33:36believers
- 33:38but also to the world
- 33:39around us
- 33:39for you require us
- 33:40to go beyond loving
- 33:42one another
- 33:42even to the love
- 33:43of our enemies
- 33:44we give thanks lord
- 33:46for the opportunities
- 33:47you give us
- 33:48to do this
- 33:48but we pray
- 33:50your forgiveness
- 33:51for the times we fail you
- 33:52as we do lord
- 33:54so often
- 33:54and we pray
- 33:56that tonight
- 33:56we might indeed
- 33:58increase in our love
- 33:59for each other
- 34:00that our love
- 34:01may abound
- 34:01more and more
- 34:02that we may welcome
- 34:04whenever reconciliation
- 34:06and forgiveness
- 34:07is required
- 34:08lord help us lord
- 34:09not to
- 34:10enter into any of that
- 34:11reluctantly
- 34:12give us to be glad
- 34:14that
- 34:14issues are
- 34:16mended
- 34:16when they need to be mended
- 34:17give us lord
- 34:19to to know
- 34:20that even
- 34:21in the
- 34:22larger sense
- 34:23whether it be
- 34:24between
- 34:24congregations
- 34:26or denominations
- 34:27or communities
- 34:28as well as individuals
- 34:30we thank you lord
- 34:32for the pattern
- 34:33set
- 34:33by the love of god
- 34:35in christ jesus
- 34:37we pray these things
- 34:38seeking
- 34:39that you would receive us
- 34:40and hear the prayers
- 34:41of your people
- 34:42silently
- 34:43and also spoken
- 34:44and all for jesus sake
- 34:46amen
- 34:47we're going to now conclude