Latest / Women's Wednesday with Susan Tran / Women’s Wednesday: Financial Literacy
Transcript
- 0:08Hi, everyone. Welcome to Women's Wednesday. I'm
- 0:11Susan Tran here on DC News Now. And today we
- 0:14are talking about financial literacy for children.
- 0:18And joining us today is Ariel Levinson-Waldman
- 0:22Thank you so much for being here. Thanks for
- 0:24having me. Really, really excited about the conversation.
- 0:27And this is such a fascinating conversation because
- 0:30it's all about making sure that kids know about
- 0:34their personal finances and not just savings
- 0:38but spending and all of these intricacies and
- 0:42that I feel like I never got as a child and you're
- 0:45the founder of Tzedek DC. Just a quick understanding,
- 0:51what do you all do there at Tzedek DC? Yeah, thank
- 0:54you. So Tzedek DC is this great word from the Bible
- 0:57means justice. So our mission at Tzedek DC is
- 0:59to increase access to the DC justice and the
- 1:02DC financial systems. And we do three things
- 1:06in support of that mission. We do direct services,
- 1:09so that's pre -legal help, as well as financial
- 1:11counseling. We have a terrific set of financial
- 1:15counselors, some extraordinary women especially,
- 1:18who lead our work in that space. Second thing
- 1:20we do is community outreach and education in
- 1:23English, Spanish, Amharic, and other major languages
- 1:26spoken in the district. And so, for example,
- 1:29we've had a financial empowerment program for
- 1:32younger adults. for now going on four years.
- 1:37Really designed to get folks the tools they need
- 1:39for that next phase of how do I begin to build
- 1:42intergenerational wealth? How do I protect myself
- 1:44and my family from scams and frauds? How do I
- 1:47think about starting down the investment pathway?
- 1:51What strategies do I have to build or rebuild
- 1:53my credit? Things along those lines. And then
- 1:56the third area, and this is really where these
- 1:59two areas intersect in a pretty exciting way.
- 2:02just here today in DC, is systems change. Sometimes
- 2:05we know that the rules aren't set up right or
- 2:09haven't been as fair or as well -resourced as
- 2:12they should be. And so we're right on the verge.
- 2:16Literally tonight, by the time this broadcast
- 2:19comes on, there will have been a vote by our
- 2:22DC State Board of Education on giving every kid
- 2:26in our DC public schools a right to of financial
- 2:31tools, financial literacy class, as opposed to
- 2:34kind of an ad hoc thing that happens sometimes.
- 2:37And we're catching up to the rest of the country
- 2:38on this issue in DC. It's really exciting. It's
- 2:41really important. It's work that's been going
- 2:42on now for the last five years as a coalition,
- 2:46both nonprofits and the government and our business
- 2:49community have come together and said, this is
- 2:51something that we really need for that next generation
- 2:53to have. the tools they need to move forward.
- 2:56And let's talk about the idea of financial literacy
- 2:59for kids. There was a study from a financial
- 3:03banking firm that talked about just one single
- 3:07high school course will equate to $100 ,000 in
- 3:14a student's lifetime. That is just wild to know
- 3:18that if you just take this one course, you're
- 3:21making a difference of six figures. Yeah, it's
- 3:24it's it is wild. And it's really important for
- 3:27us to know and for our policymakers to be thinking
- 3:30about, which fortunately, thanks to all the work
- 3:33that's been done by our mayor's D .C. Office
- 3:36of State Superintendent of Education, by our
- 3:39D .C. State Board of Education, our policymakers
- 3:41have now really reflected that insight. But we
- 3:43don't have to start on a blank slate here in
- 3:46the district. We have thirty seven states that
- 3:48have made financial literacy part of their curriculum.
- 3:51And that has given. you know, a lab from all
- 3:54across the country for these studies to say,
- 3:56well, what's the impact? And when you see those
- 3:59studies and you see the impact, including right
- 4:01here, you know, just across the border in Prince
- 4:04George's County, where you see that impact being
- 4:07as high as 100 or as you said, $125 ,000 of lifetime
- 4:12earning increase for a child, it ought to be
- 4:16a no brainer that we make sure to get kids access.
- 4:19to that information, to that tool, to that framework
- 4:22of thinking about their future and their family's
- 4:25financial future earlier. We have seen in our
- 4:28work in the community, we've gotten so much feedback
- 4:31from adults, sometimes young adults, sometimes
- 4:35adults well into adulthood who have said, now
- 4:38that I've gotten access to financial tools and
- 4:41how to protect myself and how to begin savings
- 4:44and investments and thinking about my paycheck
- 4:46and taxes and planning and all that, I feel...
- 4:49So well equipped, but I wish I had this information
- 4:53two five seven ten years earlier before my credit
- 4:56report was tanked Before I was the victim of
- 5:00a scam or a fraud Why is it so important that
- 5:03you're hitting it at the high school level? It's
- 5:05so important because immediately after high school
- 5:08whether it's somebody's first job full -time
- 5:12or college or trade school or uh thinking about
- 5:17it for you know a few years down the road every
- 5:20single high school student basically within a
- 5:24just a few years is going to have to start making
- 5:26those first financial decisions and steps and
- 5:29choices and this sets folks up to be able to
- 5:33make those choices in an informed way for example
- 5:36at a recent hearing at the state board of education
- 5:39a number of current high school students said
- 5:42i have to make a really tough decision right
- 5:45now about whether to go to college and which
- 5:47college maybe to go to. And I have to take out
- 5:50these big student loans if I want to do it. And
- 5:52I don't feel that anyone is giving me information
- 5:54to make this decision about my future. And it's
- 5:57a really important decision. My government's
- 5:59failing me right now, and I wish the next generation
- 6:02would get better. And they urge the state board
- 6:05to make this change, that their younger siblings,
- 6:08their friends who are a few years behind the
- 6:10next generation, would have access to those tools
- 6:13and that information. Because they're at the
- 6:15precipice of having paychecks, needing loans.
- 6:19There are credit cards, savings, life management.
- 6:23And that credit report, which reflects the credit
- 6:26cards, reflects the loans, reflects payments
- 6:30on mortgages, and increasingly, as it should,
- 6:35it now has started to reflect payments on time
- 6:37for rent. That credit report is so important.
- 6:40That's something that Doesn't get talked about
- 6:42enough and now it will be talked about more once
- 6:44this is in the schools And we talk about it all
- 6:47the time that credit report is the ticket to
- 6:48economic citizenship. You want to start a business?
- 6:51That credit report is key. You want to take out
- 6:53a loan? You want to get approval for rental housing
- 6:56you certainly if you want to become a homeowner
- 6:59and get a mortgage and It's so important in our
- 7:02credit score credit score one out of every three
- 7:05jobs in the DC region Requires a background check
- 7:09that entails a credit credit report assessment
- 7:11and so we've had people come through our program
- 7:14who couldn't get a job because their credit had
- 7:16been impaired. Okay, we're gonna hold that thought.
- 7:18We're gonna be right back. You're watching Women's
- 7:21Wednesday. Welcome back to Women's Wednesday.
- 7:25I'm Susan Tran and joining me now is Arielle
- 7:28Levinson -Waldman. Thank you so much for being
- 7:31here and we're talking about financial literacy
- 7:35for kids and it being voted on as a possible
- 7:39requirement for DC public schools. Just talk
- 7:43about why it is so important that kids have this
- 7:47type of education. I know I didn't. I got one
- 7:51little class in grade school about balancing
- 7:53a checkbook and, you know, that's not as helpful
- 7:56these days. But why would it be so important
- 7:59for our kids in the D .C. school system to have
- 8:04personal finance knowledge? Yeah. Well, it's
- 8:07something that I feel really strongly about personally.
- 8:10But let me put that aside for a second. We have
- 8:12heard directly from kid after kid after kid,
- 8:16these are current high school students or young
- 8:18adults in our DC community who've told us why
- 8:23it's so important to them. And what they have
- 8:25said time and time again is, these are tools
- 8:28I need to make decisions that are important in
- 8:31my life. For example, whether to take out that
- 8:35credit card, whether to take the student loan,
- 8:38how to build up credit in order to get approval
- 8:42for housing. or get approval for a job, which
- 8:45often entails in our region, review of a credit
- 8:48report, how to avoid scams and frauds, what to
- 8:52do about the massive amounts of information coming
- 8:54at our whole community, but especially our young
- 8:56people through AI and social media, how to navigate
- 9:00all this information, sometimes misinformation,
- 9:02and sometimes pathways towards harmful avenues
- 9:06like 100 % percentage rate loan. that people
- 9:13will sometimes get misled into and that has,
- 9:17you know, years -long negative effects. So we've
- 9:20heard over and over that this is something that
- 9:23our young people need and want. And we know from
- 9:26looking around the country that in the states,
- 9:3037 states that have adopted this as part of their
- 9:33curriculum, there have been big, quantifiable
- 9:36positive changes in the financial futures of
- 9:40those high school students. And so... It's a
- 9:42big credit to the DC State Board of Education
- 9:44and everybody involved in the effort that this
- 9:46is now coming after five years of effort coming
- 9:50to fruition for a vote tonight to make this an
- 9:55official policy change going forward in our schools.
- 9:57But who benefits from this? What is the excitement
- 10:01about? Yeah, every kid will benefit from this.
- 10:06But in particular, young people who may have
- 10:10not had somebody around the dinner table with
- 10:12with financial experience, um are really going
- 10:15to benefit. We have seen particular passion on
- 10:19this issue from our young women. The majority
- 10:22of witnesses who came to the state board hearing
- 10:26were current young women in high school or young
- 10:31DC adult women who said this is something that's
- 10:34so important and it's something that was missing
- 10:37when I was in high school. or when I was early
- 10:39in my college or trade school or job years and
- 10:43now that I'm learning about it or have learned
- 10:44about it I really am glad I have these tools
- 10:47but I sure wish I got them earlier and I sure
- 10:50wish my younger siblings got them earlier because
- 10:52I've seen what happens this is what they say
- 10:55when I'm the victim of a scam or a fraud when
- 11:00I hadn't fully understood the credit report game
- 11:03and I see that my credit report has been harmed
- 11:07by Some choices or some cards that I signed up
- 11:10for because this isn't just about Savings, right?
- 11:14It's not just about how to make payments or budgets
- 11:18It's it's much more advanced that that we didn't
- 11:21I did not learn in school It's it's really about
- 11:24setting up, you know, you're a person's life
- 11:27in future. How do you Get to that place. We all
- 11:31need resources This is, you know, financial literacy
- 11:34is great, but without resources and tools, it's
- 11:36never gonna help someone. So it's not just the
- 11:38information, but it's coming up with how to get
- 11:40access to those tools and resources to begin
- 11:42saving, to begin, as we do through Artetic DC
- 11:45program, to open up pathways to investment programs
- 11:49for young people so that there's a real chance
- 11:53of moving towards having a retirement account
- 11:55that can grow out of an investment account. And
- 11:58when... Young person starts that account in their
- 12:01late teen years or 20 in their 20 something years
- 12:04The difference is massive in terms of the lifetime
- 12:07positive impact versus we have so we know so
- 12:10many people right who started thinking about
- 12:12retirement in their 40 50 60s or even 70s and
- 12:15I've seen real stress and struggle as a result
- 12:18when young people know their path and the strategies
- 12:23and the tools and can start to take those steps
- 12:27towards building wealth in especially towards
- 12:30building intergenerational wealth, something
- 12:32we hear so much talked about in terms of the
- 12:35desire to be able to do for myself and do for
- 12:38my kids. To have access for funds in the 529,
- 12:43for example, that's something that we teach about.
- 12:46Because then what is also something that... you're
- 12:51referring to is the kids will benefit. They're
- 12:54going to grow up and pass down all of this knowledge.
- 12:58So trickling down to multigenerational and communities
- 13:01that will benefit a hundred percent and multigenerational
- 13:04and also just within a family. When you have
- 13:07an individual or multiple individuals who have
- 13:10really gotten the tools to be able to get it,
- 13:14give themselves good advice, but then also give
- 13:16their sister, cousin, mom, aunt, friend, neighbor.
- 13:18And then you really start to see the the multiplier
- 13:22effect of these choices. And that's one of the
- 13:25many reasons why we think this is a really good
- 13:27choice by our government to bring this to every
- 13:30kid coming through the school. That's 50 ,000
- 13:31kids at least. That is just really alarming that
- 13:34it can make such a big impact initially for the
- 13:38one child to kind of put them on the right path
- 13:40to benefit in the six figure digits over a lifetime
- 13:45but then outwardly like a spider web for multiple
- 13:50generations. That's exciting. All right, you're
- 13:53watching Women's Wednesday. We'll be right back.
- 13:58Welcome back to Women's Wednesday. I'm Susan
- 14:00Tran. We're talking about financial literacy
- 14:03courses being required for DC students. Hopefully
- 14:07that's the vote that's coming up and we're joined
- 14:09by Arielle Levinson -Waldman. Thank you so much
- 14:12for taking the time. You were sharing that there's
- 14:16a story that really kind of encapsulates the
- 14:20importance of why you're so passionate about
- 14:23making this a graduation requirement for DC students.
- 14:27One of the things that we've really seen over
- 14:29the last five years of work at Tzedek DC on this
- 14:31issue in and around DC is that our young people
- 14:35really care and get why this issue matters to
- 14:38them, to their futures, to their families, and
- 14:41to the family members that haven't even been
- 14:43born to them yet. We had, for example, a number
- 14:46of incredible young women come and testify at
- 14:49the D .C. State Board of Education hearing. And
- 14:51one of them was a woman of just extraordinary
- 14:54energy. She was in her senior year at the basis
- 14:58school. Her name is Dylan Roach. And she got
- 15:00so passionate about this issue because it wasn't
- 15:02taught in her schools and it wasn't available
- 15:05for her. Most of her friends in terms of what
- 15:08the parents had access to. And she actually spent
- 15:13multiple months interviewing hundreds of people
- 15:17in and around DC to find out who was getting
- 15:19financial literacy information, and if they were
- 15:22getting it, how they were getting it, and realizing
- 15:24that this was not something that was available
- 15:27to most kids in our DC schools. And she became
- 15:30so passionate on the topic that she did an entire
- 15:33presentation at the DC Public Library. She testified
- 15:36to the state board. She's now won a scholarship.
- 15:39from this work and has just started college at
- 15:42Spelman down in Atlanta, and we hope to bring
- 15:44her back as a leader on this issue. But she's
- 15:46just one of a number of really striking examples
- 15:50of how our young people have said, our financial
- 15:54information and access and tools are really important
- 15:58to us. Our government hasn't been providing what
- 16:01we need. We're telling the policymakers what
- 16:04we need. The policymakers, to their great credit,
- 16:08are listening. are voting tonight to make change
- 16:11as a result of Dylan and others like Dylan, who
- 16:14have come from the community and said, there
- 16:17are states, including right next door in Maryland
- 16:19and Virginia, that are providing their kids with
- 16:22this information. We need it. We're entitled
- 16:24to it. Our future deserves it. And the district
- 16:27is now making this really positive change What
- 16:30does a requirement for graduation in financial
- 16:33literacy look like for DC kids? It's gonna be
- 16:36a half credit financial literacy class taken
- 16:39at any time during high school Paired with a
- 16:41half credit in career prep this though. I the
- 16:44idea is not to be theoretical. This is super
- 16:46practical stuff How do I begin to make sure I
- 16:50have what I need to spend? it's not just a budget
- 16:53at the spending plan on life and In terms of
- 16:58like, this is the kind of job I would want if
- 17:00I want to live this lifestyle? This is the kind
- 17:02of job that I would want to get prepared for,
- 17:04but also this is what I would understand about
- 17:08my paycheck, about my taxes, about beginning
- 17:11to save for my future, about the importance of
- 17:14paying myself first. We talk about that in our
- 17:17classes all the time. The mantra of make sure
- 17:20to pay yourself first so that... What does that
- 17:22mean? That means... in our classes, what we talk
- 17:25about is make a commitment that when you're employed
- 17:28or if you're already employed now, you will invest
- 17:31at least $10 a month in your account so that
- 17:35it grows, it grows over time. And eventually
- 17:39if it's an investment account can become your
- 17:41future retirement account. And you can do that
- 17:43at any level of income. And if you have higher
- 17:46income, much more we hope than $10 a month, but
- 17:49to make that commitment to yourself. And so these
- 17:52are things that are easy to not focus on as a
- 17:56young person. And we've had so many people in
- 17:58their 20s, 30s, and 40s say, I wish I had this
- 18:02information so I did focus on it earlier in life,
- 18:05as early as 18, 19, 20, 21, 22. And what other
- 18:08kind of key points would be in the course? So
- 18:11we're looking at everything from what is a budget
- 18:15to a spending plan to how do I think about savings
- 18:20to making sure people get sort of how taxes work
- 18:26at the practical level, to how do I avoid scams
- 18:31and frauds? How do I think about student loans,
- 18:34the cost benefit, and there are both costs and
- 18:36benefits to student loans. What do I need to
- 18:40do if I want in my future to be an entrepreneur
- 18:42and start a business? What if I want to become
- 18:45a future homeowner? So we make sure that people
- 18:48have access to that basic information. They don't
- 18:51need to know it all by the age of 18. but to
- 18:53at least have the core basics of what does it
- 18:56mean to have a paycheck? What does it mean to
- 18:59have a checking account? What does it mean to
- 19:02begin saving? What does it mean to move in the
- 19:04direction of investing in yourself so that you
- 19:07and your future family have that passively growing
- 19:13wealth? I think I was well into my 20s until
- 19:19somebody pulled me aside and said, Susan, are
- 19:21you putting money in your 401K. And I looked
- 19:24at the person and was like, I'm sorry. And I
- 19:26remember Nancy, my producer, and she's like,
- 19:29if you don't, you're leaving money on the table.
- 19:31And I had to have her explain it to me. So I'm
- 19:34assuming that's something that you guys would
- 19:35be covering. That's the kind of thing that I
- 19:39didn't hear, certainly, when I was in high school.
- 19:42And we know that so many young people, even when
- 19:45they start making real salaries. just figure
- 19:48well I could just spend every cent that I get
- 19:49because I'm getting it and I want to live a fun
- 19:51life and this gives them the tools to make a
- 19:55fully informed decision. We're not making decisions
- 19:57for anyone or in the schools are not either but
- 20:00we want to make sure that people have that full
- 20:02range of information so that when that first
- 20:05job kicks in after college or trade school or
- 20:08maybe even right after high school that people
- 20:11can be thinking right away about how do I pay
- 20:13myself. Yeah, all right, so bottom line 30 seconds
- 20:18What would you say would be key about making
- 20:20sure kids learn about these tools? So the the
- 20:27the big step forward here is that there's gonna
- 20:29be a class that every kid has a right and actually
- 20:32an obligation to complete before high school
- 20:35and that means that they every kid Leaving our
- 20:38DCPS system is gonna have thought about savings
- 20:42and their future paychecks and how to avoid the
- 20:46many, many scams and frauds coming at them and
- 20:50why they may not want to sign up for every credit
- 20:53card opportunity that comes their way. And there
- 20:55will be many that come their way and what it
- 20:57means to look for a better rate, a lower rate
- 21:00of credit card and a higher rate of savings.
- 21:02All right. You're watching Women's Wednesday.
- 21:04Have a good one.