Latest / The H. G. Wells Library / The Passionate Friends Chapter 2 - Boyhood Parts 4-7
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Chapter two, parts four to seven of The Passionate Friends
- 0:04Speaker 1: by H. G. Wells. This LibriVox recording is in the
- 0:08Speaker 1: public domain recording by Peter Eastman, Chapter The Second Boyhood
- 0:16Speaker 1: continued four. I do not want to leave the impression
- 0:23Speaker 1: which my last section may have conveyed, that, at the
- 0:26Speaker 1: age of thirteen or thereabouts, I walked about with mister
- 0:29Speaker 1: Siddens discussing doubt in a candid and intelligent manner, and
- 0:33Speaker 1: maintaining theological positions. That particular conversation you must imagine with
- 0:39Speaker 1: mister Siddens somewhat monologing, addressing himself not only to my
- 0:44Speaker 1: present self, but with an unaccustomed valiance to my absent father.
- 0:49Speaker 1: What I may have said or not said, whether I
- 0:52Speaker 1: did indeed dispute or merely and by a kind of
- 0:56Speaker 1: accident implied objections, I have altogether for gotten long ago.
- 1:03Speaker 1: A boy, far more than a man, is mentally a
- 1:05Speaker 1: discontinuous being. The drifting chaos of his mind makes its
- 1:11Speaker 1: experimental beginnings at a hundred different points, and in a
- 1:14Speaker 1: hundred different spirits and directions. Here he flashes into a
- 1:19Speaker 1: concrete realization, here, into a conviction unconsciously incompatible Here is
- 1:25Speaker 1: something originally conceived here, something uncritically accepted. I know that
- 1:31Speaker 1: I criticized mister Siddons quite acutely and disbelieved in him.
- 1:36Speaker 1: I know also that I accepted all sorts of suggestions
- 1:40Speaker 1: from him quite unhesitatingly, and that I did my utmost
- 1:44Speaker 1: to satisfy his standards and realize his ideals of me.
- 1:49Speaker 1: Like an outer casing to that primordial creature of senses
- 1:52Speaker 1: and dreams which came to the surface in the solitudes
- 1:55Speaker 1: of the park, was my sitonesque self, a high minded
- 2:00Speaker 1: and clean and brave English boy, conscientiously loyalty queen and
- 2:04Speaker 1: country athletic and a good sportsman, and acutely alive to
- 2:08Speaker 1: good and bad form. Mister Sidens made me aware of
- 2:13Speaker 1: my clothed self as a visible object. I surveyed my
- 2:16Speaker 1: garmented being in mears, and was trained to feel the
- 2:20Speaker 1: awfulness of various other small boys who appeared transitorially in
- 2:25Speaker 1: the smaller park. When Lady Ladislaw extended her wide hospitality
- 2:30Speaker 1: to certain benevolent Lendon associations, their ill fitting clothing, their
- 2:35Speaker 1: undisciplined outcries, their slouching, their bad throwing, and defective aspirates
- 2:41Speaker 1: were made matters for detestation. In my plastic mind, those things,
- 2:46Speaker 1: I was assured placed them outside the pale of any
- 2:49Speaker 1: common humanity. Very unfortunate in all that, said, mister Siddens,
- 2:56Speaker 1: and uncommonly good of Lady Ladislaw to have them down.
- 3:00Speaker 1: But dirty little cads, Stephen, dirty little cads, So don't
- 3:04Speaker 1: go near him if you can help it. They played
- 3:08Speaker 1: an indecent sort of cricket with coats instead of a wicket.
- 3:14Speaker 1: Mister Siddons was very grave about games and the strict
- 3:17Speaker 1: ritual and proper apparatus for games. He believed that Waterloo
- 3:22Speaker 1: was won by the indirect influence of public school cricket,
- 3:26Speaker 1: disregarding many other contributory factors. We did not play very much,
- 3:32Speaker 1: but we practiced sedulously at a net in the paddock
- 3:35Speaker 1: with the gardener and the doctor's almost grown up sons.
- 3:40Speaker 1: I thought missing a possible catch was in impropriety. I
- 3:44Speaker 1: studiously maintained the correct attitude, alert and elastic while I
- 3:48Speaker 1: was fielding. Moreover, I had a shameful secret that I
- 3:54Speaker 1: did not really know where a ball ought to pitch.
- 3:57Speaker 1: I wasn't clear about it, and I did not dare
- 4:00Speaker 1: to ask. Also, until I was nearly thirteen, I couldn't
- 4:05Speaker 1: bowl over arm. Such is the enduring force of early suggestion,
- 4:10Speaker 1: my dear son, that I feel a faint twinch of
- 4:13Speaker 1: shame as I set this down for your humiliated eyes.
- 4:17Speaker 1: But so it was. May you be more precocious. Then
- 4:23Speaker 1: I was induced to believe that I really liked hunting
- 4:27Speaker 1: and killing things. In the depths of my being, I
- 4:31Speaker 1: was a gentle and primitive savage towards animals. I believed
- 4:35Speaker 1: they were as subtle and wise as myself, and full
- 4:38Speaker 1: of the magic of their own. But mister Siddons nevertheless
- 4:43Speaker 1: got me out into the south warren, where I had
- 4:45Speaker 1: often watched the rabbits setting their silly, cockyered sentinels and
- 4:50Speaker 1: lollapang out to feed about sundown, and beguiled me into
- 4:54Speaker 1: shooting a furry little fellow creature. I can still see
- 4:58Speaker 1: its eyelid quiver as it does, and carrying it home
- 5:02Speaker 1: in triumph. On another occasion, I remember I was worked
- 5:06Speaker 1: up into a ferocious excitement about the rats in the
- 5:09Speaker 1: old barn. We went ratting, just as though I was
- 5:14Speaker 1: Tom Brown or Hairy East or any other of the
- 5:17Speaker 1: beastly little models of cant and cruelty we English boys
- 5:21Speaker 1: were trained to imitate. It was great sport. It was
- 5:25Speaker 1: a tremendous spree. The distracted movements, the scampering and pawing
- 5:31Speaker 1: of the little pink fore feet of one squawking little
- 5:34Speaker 1: fugitive that I hit with a stick and then beat
- 5:37Speaker 1: to a shapeless bag of fur, haunted my dreams for years.
- 5:42Speaker 1: And then I saw the bowels of another still living
- 5:45Speaker 1: victim that had been torn open by one of the terriers,
- 5:49Speaker 1: and abruptly I fled out into the yard and was
- 5:52Speaker 1: violently sick. The best of the fun was over, so
- 5:56Speaker 1: far as I was concerned. My cousin saved me from
- 6:01Speaker 1: the uttermost shame of my failure by saying that I
- 6:05Speaker 1: had been excited too soon after my dinner. And also
- 6:09Speaker 1: I collected stamps and birds eggs. Mister Siddons hypnotized me
- 6:15Speaker 1: into believing that I really wanted these things. He gave
- 6:19Speaker 1: me an egg cabinet for a birthday present, and told
- 6:22Speaker 1: me exemplary stories of the wonderful collections other boys had made.
- 6:27Speaker 1: My own natural disposition to watch nests and establish heaven
- 6:32Speaker 1: knows what friendly intimacy with the birds. Perhaps I dreamt
- 6:36Speaker 1: their mother might let me help to feed the young ones.
- 6:39Speaker 1: Gave place to a feverish, artful hunting a clutch, and
- 6:43Speaker 1: then detestable process the blowing of the egg. Of course
- 6:49Speaker 1: we were very humane. We never took the nest, but
- 6:52Speaker 1: just frightened off the sitting bird and grabbed a warm
- 6:55Speaker 1: egg or so, and the poor perforated, rather damaged little
- 7:00Speaker 1: egg shells accumulated in the drawers against the wished for
- 7:05Speaker 1: but never actually realized day of glory when we should
- 7:09Speaker 1: meet another collector who wouldn't have something that we had
- 7:14Speaker 1: so far as it was for anything, and not mere
- 7:17Speaker 1: imbecile imitativeness. It was for that. And writing thus of
- 7:23Speaker 1: eggs reminds me that I got into a row with
- 7:26Speaker 1: mister Siddons for cruelty. I discovered there was the nest
- 7:31Speaker 1: of a little tit in a hole between two stones
- 7:34Speaker 1: in the rock bank that bordered the lawn. I found
- 7:38Speaker 1: it out when I was sitting on the garden seat
- 7:40Speaker 1: near by, learning Latin irregular verbs. I saw the minute
- 7:45Speaker 1: preposterous round birds going and coming, and I found something
- 7:50Speaker 1: so absurdly amiable and confiding about them. They sat balancing
- 7:55Speaker 1: and oscillating on a standard rose, and cheaped at me
- 7:58Speaker 1: to go, and then dived now nestward and gave away
- 8:01Speaker 1: their secret out of sheer impatience that I could not
- 8:04Speaker 1: bring myself to explore further, and kept the matter altogether
- 8:08Speaker 1: secret from the enthusiasm of mister Siddons. And in a
- 8:13Speaker 1: few days there were no more eggs, and I could
- 8:15Speaker 1: hear the hungry little nestlings making the minutest of fairy
- 8:19Speaker 1: hullabaloos the very finest spun silk of sound. A tremendous
- 8:24Speaker 1: traffic and victual began, and I was the trusted friend
- 8:28Speaker 1: of the family. Then one morning I was filled with
- 8:34Speaker 1: amazement and anguish. There was a rock torn down and
- 8:38Speaker 1: lying in the path. A paw had gone up to
- 8:41Speaker 1: that little warm place across the gravel, shreds of the
- 8:46Speaker 1: nest and a wisp or so of down were scattered.
- 8:50Speaker 1: I could imagine the brief horrors of that night attack.
- 8:54Speaker 1: I started off picking up stones as I went to
- 8:58Speaker 1: murder that sandy devil, the stable cat. I got her
- 9:02Speaker 1: once alas that I am still glad to think of it,
- 9:07Speaker 1: and just missed her as she flashed a ginger streak
- 9:10Speaker 1: through the gate into the paddock. Now step, Now came
- 9:15Speaker 1: mister Siddons's voice behind me. How can one explain things
- 9:20Speaker 1: of that sort to a man like Sidens? I took
- 9:25Speaker 1: my lecture on the utter cattishness of wanton cruelty in
- 9:29Speaker 1: a black, rebellious silence. The affair and my own emotions
- 9:34Speaker 1: were not only far beyond my powers of explanation, but
- 9:39Speaker 1: far beyond my power of understanding. Just then, my soul
- 9:44Speaker 1: was in shapeless and aimless revolt against something greater and higher,
- 9:49Speaker 1: and deeper and darker than Siddens, and his reproaches were
- 9:53Speaker 1: no more than the chattering of a squirrel while a
- 9:55Speaker 1: storm uproots great trees. I wanted to kill the cat.
- 10:01Speaker 1: I wanted to kill whatever had made that cat. Five.
- 10:11Speaker 1: Mister Siddens, it was who first planted the conception of
- 10:14Speaker 1: life as a career in my mind. In those talks
- 10:19Speaker 1: that did so much towards shaping me into the likeness
- 10:21Speaker 1: of a modest, reserved, sporting, seemly clean and brave, patriotic
- 10:27Speaker 1: and decently slangy young englishman, he was constantly reverting to
- 10:31Speaker 1: that view of existence. He spoke of failures and successes,
- 10:36Speaker 1: talked of statesmen and administrators, peerages and Westminster Abbey. Nelson,
- 10:43Speaker 1: he said, was once a clergyman's son, like you. England
- 10:48Speaker 1: has been made by the sons of the clergy. He
- 10:52Speaker 1: talked of the things that led to failure and the
- 10:55Speaker 1: things that had made men prominent and famous. Discursiveness ruins
- 11:00Speaker 1: a man. I remember him saying, choose your goal and
- 11:03Speaker 1: press to it. Never do anything needlessly odd. It's a
- 11:08Speaker 1: sort of impertinence to all the endless leaders of the
- 11:12Speaker 1: past who created our traditions. Do not commit yourself hastily
- 11:16Speaker 1: to opinions. But once you have done so, stick to them.
- 11:20Speaker 1: The world would far rather have a firm man wrong
- 11:23Speaker 1: than a weak man hesitatingly right. Stick to them. One
- 11:29Speaker 1: has to remember, I recall him, meditating far over my
- 11:33Speaker 1: head with his face upturned, that institutions are more important
- 11:38Speaker 1: than views. Very often one adopts a view only to
- 11:43Speaker 1: express one's belief in an institution. Men can do with
- 11:47Speaker 1: almost all sorts of views, but only with certain institutions.
- 11:52Speaker 1: All this doubt doesn't touch a truth like that. One
- 11:56Speaker 1: does not refuse to live in a house because of
- 11:58Speaker 1: the old symbols. No one finds upon the door if
- 12:02Speaker 1: they are old symbols. Out of such private contemplations, he
- 12:08Speaker 1: would descend suddenly upon me. What are you going to
- 12:12Speaker 1: do with your life, Steve? He would ask, There is
- 12:16Speaker 1: no happiness in life without some form of service. Where
- 12:20Speaker 1: do you mean to serve? With your bent for science
- 12:24Speaker 1: and natural history? It wouldn't be difficult for you to
- 12:27Speaker 1: get into the ICs. I doubt if you do anything
- 12:30Speaker 1: at the law. It's a rough game, Steve. Though the
- 12:33Speaker 1: prizes are big, big prizes, the lawyers get. I've known
- 12:38Speaker 1: a man in the Privy Council under forty and that
- 12:41Speaker 1: without anything much in the way of a family. But
- 12:44Speaker 1: always one must concentrate. The one thing England will not
- 12:49Speaker 1: stand is a loafer, a wool gatherer, a man who
- 12:52Speaker 1: goes about musing and half awake. It's our energy. We're Western,
- 12:57Speaker 1: It's that has made us all we are. I knew
- 13:03Speaker 1: whither that pointed. Never, so far as I can remember,
- 13:07Speaker 1: did mister Siddens criticize either myself or my father directly.
- 13:12Speaker 1: But I understood with the utmost clearness that he found
- 13:15Speaker 1: my father indolent and hesitating, and myself more than a
- 13:19Speaker 1: little bit of a molly coddle and an urgent need
- 13:23Speaker 1: of pulling together. Six Harbury went on with that process
- 13:31Speaker 1: of suppressing, encrusting, hardening and bracing up which mister Siddens
- 13:36Speaker 1: had begun for a time. I pulled myself together very thoroughly.
- 13:42Speaker 1: I am not ungrateful nor unfaithful to Harbury. In your turn,
- 13:46Speaker 1: you will go there. You will have to live your
- 13:49Speaker 1: life in this British world of ours, and you must
- 13:52Speaker 1: learn its language and manners, acquire its reserves, and develop
- 13:56Speaker 1: the approved toughness and patterning of cuticle. Afterwards, if you please,
- 14:01Speaker 1: you may quarrel with it, but don't when the time comes,
- 14:05Speaker 1: quarrel with the present conditions of human association, and think
- 14:09Speaker 1: it is only with Harbory you quarrel what man has
- 14:13Speaker 1: become and may become, beneath the masks and impositions of civilization,
- 14:18Speaker 1: in his intimate texture and in the depths of his being.
- 14:22Speaker 1: I begin now, in my middle age to appreciate no
- 14:26Speaker 1: longer is he an instinctive savage, but a creature of
- 14:29Speaker 1: almost incredible variability and wonderful new possibilities, marvels undreamt of
- 14:36Speaker 1: power still inconceivable, an empire beyond the uttermost stars. Such
- 14:41Speaker 1: is man's inheritance. But for the present, until we get
- 14:46Speaker 1: a mastery of those vague and mighty intimations at once
- 14:50Speaker 1: so perplexing and so reassuring. If we are to live
- 14:54Speaker 1: at all in the multitudinousness of human society, we must
- 14:58Speaker 1: submit to some scheme of clumsy compromises and conventions or other.
- 15:03Speaker 1: And for us Stratton's the Harbory system is the most convenient.
- 15:07Speaker 1: You will have to go to the old school. I
- 15:12Speaker 1: went to Randalls. I just missed getting into college. I
- 15:16Speaker 1: was two places below the lowest successful boy. I was
- 15:20Speaker 1: Maxton's fag to begin with, and my chief chum was Raymond,
- 15:24Speaker 1: who is your friend also, and who comes so often
- 15:27Speaker 1: to this house. I preferred water to land boats to
- 15:31Speaker 1: cricket because of that difficulty about pitch I have already mentioned.
- 15:36Speaker 1: But I was no great sportsman. Raymond and I shared
- 15:40Speaker 1: a boat and spent most of the time we gave
- 15:43Speaker 1: to it under the big trees near Darkpool, lock reading
- 15:46Speaker 1: or talking. We would pull up to Sandy Hall perhaps
- 15:50Speaker 1: once a week. I never rowed in any of the eighths,
- 15:54Speaker 1: though I was urged to do so. I swam fairly
- 15:57Speaker 1: well and got my colors on the strength of my
- 16:00Speaker 1: diving on the whole, I found Harbury a satisfactory and
- 16:06Speaker 1: amusing place. I was neither bullied, nor do I think
- 16:10Speaker 1: I greatly bullied, And of all that furtive and puerile
- 16:14Speaker 1: lasciviousness of which one hears so many hints. Nowadays, excitable
- 16:19Speaker 1: people talk of it as though it was the most
- 16:21Speaker 1: monstrous and singular avices, instead of a slightly debasing but
- 16:26Speaker 1: almost unavoidable and very obvious result of heaping boys together
- 16:31Speaker 1: under the inefficient control of a timid, pretentious class of men.
- 16:36Speaker 1: Of such uncleanness, as I say, scarcely more than a
- 16:39Speaker 1: glimpse and a whisper and a vague tentative talk, or
- 16:42Speaker 1: so reached me. Little more will reach you for that
- 16:47Speaker 1: kind of thing, like the hells of Swdenborg finds its own.
- 16:54Speaker 1: I had already developed my growing instinct for observance to
- 16:58Speaker 1: a very considerable extent under sits and at Harbury. I
- 17:02Speaker 1: remember myself, and people remember me as an almost stiffly
- 17:07Speaker 1: correct youth. I was pretty good at most of the work,
- 17:11Speaker 1: and exceptionally so at history, geology, and the biological side
- 17:16Speaker 1: of natural science. I had to restrain my interest in
- 17:20Speaker 1: these latter subjects, lest I should appear to be a
- 17:23Speaker 1: swat and a modern side swat at that I was
- 17:27Speaker 1: early in the sixth and rather a favorite with Old Latimer.
- 17:32Speaker 1: He incited me to exercise what he called a wholesome
- 17:35Speaker 1: influence on the younger boys, and I succeeded in doing
- 17:39Speaker 1: this fairly well, without any gross interventions. I implied, rather
- 17:44Speaker 1: than professed, soundly orthodox views about things in general. And
- 17:49Speaker 1: I was extremely careful to tilt my straw hat forward
- 17:53Speaker 1: over my nose, so as just not to expose the
- 17:56Speaker 1: crown of my head behind, and to turn up my
- 18:00Speaker 1: trousers with exactly that width of margin which the judgment
- 18:04Speaker 1: of my fellow creatures had decided was correct. My socks
- 18:08Speaker 1: were spirited without being vulgar, and the ties I wore
- 18:12Speaker 1: were tied with a studious avoidance of either slovenliness or
- 18:16Speaker 1: priggish neatness. I wrote two articles in the Harboronian, became
- 18:21Speaker 1: something of a debater in the literacy and political, conducted
- 18:26Speaker 1: many long conversations with my senior contemporaries upon religion, politics, sport,
- 18:32Speaker 1: and social life, and concealed my inmost thoughts from every
- 18:37Speaker 1: human being. Indeed, so effective had been the training of
- 18:42Speaker 1: Harbury and mister Siddens, that I think at that time
- 18:46Speaker 1: I came very near concealing them from myself. I could
- 18:51Speaker 1: suppress wonder, I could pass by beauty as if I
- 18:54Speaker 1: did not see it. Almost I think I did not
- 18:57Speaker 1: see it for a time, and yet I remember it
- 19:00Speaker 1: in those years too, a hundred beautiful things. Harbury itself
- 19:07Speaker 1: is a very beautiful place. The country about it has
- 19:11Speaker 1: all the charm of river scenery in a settled and
- 19:14Speaker 1: ancient land, and the great castle and piled town of Wetmore.
- 19:18Speaker 1: Cliffs of battlemented gray wall rising above a dense cluster
- 19:22Speaker 1: of red roofs, form the background to innumerable gracious prospects
- 19:27Speaker 1: of great stream fed trees, level meadows of buttercups, sweeping
- 19:32Speaker 1: curves of osure and rush rimmed river, the playing fields,
- 19:36Speaker 1: and the sedgy, lily spangled levels of Avonlea. The college
- 19:41Speaker 1: itself is mostly late Tudor and Stuart brickwork, very ripe
- 19:45Speaker 1: and mellow now, but the great gray Chapel, with its
- 19:48Speaker 1: glorious east window, floats over the whole like a voice
- 19:52Speaker 1: singing in the evening, and the evening cloudscapes of Harbury
- 19:57Speaker 1: are a perpetual succession of glorious anas facts, now serene,
- 20:02Speaker 1: now mysteriously threatening and profound, now towering to incredible heights,
- 20:07Speaker 1: now revealing undreamt of distances of luminous color. Assuredly I
- 20:13Speaker 1: must have delighted in all those aspects, or why should
- 20:16Speaker 1: I remember them so well? But I recall I mean,
- 20:20Speaker 1: no confessed recognition of them, no deliberate going out of
- 20:24Speaker 1: my spirit, open and unashamed to such things. I suppose
- 20:31Speaker 1: one's early adolescence is necessarily the period of maximum shyness
- 20:35Speaker 1: in one's life. Even to Raymond, I attempted no extremities
- 20:40Speaker 1: of confidence. Even to myself, I tried to be the
- 20:44Speaker 1: thing that was expected of me. I professed a modest
- 20:48Speaker 1: desire for temperate and tolerable achievement in life, though deep
- 20:53Speaker 1: in my lost depths I wanted passionately to excel. I
- 20:57Speaker 1: worked hard, much harder than I allowed to appear, and
- 21:01Speaker 1: I said I did it for the credit of the school.
- 21:04Speaker 1: I affected a dignified loyalty to queen and country and church.
- 21:09Speaker 1: I pretended a stoical disdain for appetites and delights and
- 21:13Speaker 1: all the arts, though now and then a chance. Fragment
- 21:17Speaker 1: of poetry would light me like a fire or a
- 21:20Speaker 1: lovely picture, stir unwanted urgencies, though visions of delight haunted
- 21:25Speaker 1: the shadows of my imagination and did not always fly
- 21:28Speaker 1: when I regarded them. But on the other hand, I
- 21:33Speaker 1: affected an interest in games that I was far from feeling.
- 21:38Speaker 1: Of some boys. I was violently jealous, and this also
- 21:42Speaker 1: I masked beneath a generous appreciation. Certain popularities I applauded
- 21:48Speaker 1: while I doubted. Whatever my intimate motives, I became less
- 21:53Speaker 1: and less disposed to obey them until I had translated
- 21:56Speaker 1: them into a plausible rendering of the accepted code. If
- 22:00Speaker 1: I could not so translate them, I found it wise
- 22:03Speaker 1: to control them. When I wanted urgently one summer to
- 22:08Speaker 1: wander by night over the hills toward Kestering, and lie
- 22:11Speaker 1: upon heather and look up at the stars and wonder
- 22:14Speaker 1: about them. I cast about, and at last he had
- 22:18Speaker 1: upon the well known and approved sport of treacling for
- 22:22Speaker 1: moths as a cloak for so strange an indulgence. I
- 22:28Speaker 1: must have known even then what a mask in front
- 22:31Speaker 1: I was, because I knew quite well how things were
- 22:34Speaker 1: with other people. I listened politely and respected and understood
- 22:39Speaker 1: the admirable explanations of my friends. When some fellow got
- 22:44Speaker 1: a scholarship unexpectedly and declared it was what in bad
- 22:48Speaker 1: luck on the other chap, seeing the papers he had done,
- 22:51Speaker 1: and doubted whether he shouldn't resign, I had an intuitive
- 22:55Speaker 1: knowledge that he wouldn't resign. And I do not remember
- 22:59Speaker 1: any time in my career as the respectful listener to
- 23:03Speaker 1: mister siddens aspirations for service and devotion, when I did
- 23:07Speaker 1: not perceive quite clearly his undeviating eye upon a bishopric.
- 23:13Speaker 1: He thought of gaiters, though he talked of wings, how
- 23:19Speaker 1: firmly the bonds of an old relationship can hold one.
- 23:24Speaker 1: I remember when a few years ago he reached that
- 23:27Speaker 1: toiled four goal. I wrote, in a tone of gratified
- 23:30Speaker 1: surprise that in this blatant age, such disinterested effort as
- 23:35Speaker 1: his should receive even so belated a recognition. Yet what
- 23:40Speaker 1: else was there for me to write? We all have
- 23:44Speaker 1: our citzences, with whom there are no alternatives but insincerity
- 23:49Speaker 1: or a disproportionate destructiveness. I am still largely citensized, little son,
- 23:56Speaker 1: and so I fear you will have to be seven
- 24:04Speaker 1: the clue to all the perplexities of law and custom
- 24:08Speaker 1: lies in this that human association is an artificiality. We
- 24:14Speaker 1: do not run together naturally and easily, as grazing deer do,
- 24:19Speaker 1: or feeding starlings or a shoal of fish. We are
- 24:23Speaker 1: a sort of creature which is only resuming association after
- 24:27Speaker 1: a long heredity of extreme separation. We are beings strongly individualized.
- 24:34Speaker 1: We are dominated by that passion which is no more
- 24:38Speaker 1: and no less than individuality in action jealousy. Jealousy is
- 24:45Speaker 1: a fierce insistence on ourselves, an instinctive intolerance of our
- 24:49Speaker 1: fellow creatures, ranging between an insatiable aggression as its buoyant
- 24:54Speaker 1: phase and a savage defensiveness when it is touched by fear.
- 25:00Speaker 1: In our expansive moments, we want to dominate and control
- 25:03Speaker 1: every one and destroy every unlikeness to ourselves. In our
- 25:09Speaker 1: recessive phases, our homes are our castles, and we want
- 25:13Speaker 1: to be let alone. Now. All law, all social order,
- 25:19Speaker 1: all custom is a patch up and a concession to
- 25:22Speaker 1: the separating passion of self insistence. It is an evasion
- 25:27Speaker 1: of conflict and social death. Human society is as yet
- 25:33Speaker 1: only a truce and not an alliance. When you understand that,
- 25:38Speaker 1: you will begin to understand a thousand perplexing things in
- 25:42Speaker 1: legislation and social life. You will understand the necessity of
- 25:47Speaker 1: all those restrictions that are called conventionality, and the inevitableness
- 25:53Speaker 1: of the general hostility to singularity. To be exceptional is
- 25:58Speaker 1: to assert a difference, to disregard the banked up forces
- 26:02Speaker 1: of jealousy, and break the essential conditions of the social contract.
- 26:08Speaker 1: It invites either resentment or aggression. So we all wear
- 26:13Speaker 1: much the same clothing, affect modesty, use the same phrases,
- 26:18Speaker 1: respect one another's writes, and pretend a greater disinterestedness than
- 26:24Speaker 1: we feel. You have to face this reality as you
- 26:30Speaker 1: must face all reality. This is the reality of laws
- 26:35Speaker 1: and government, This is the reality of customs and institutions,
- 26:40Speaker 1: a convention between jealousies. This is reality, just as the
- 26:47Speaker 1: cat's way with the nestlings was reality, and the squealing
- 26:51Speaker 1: rat when smashed in a paroxysm of cruelty and disgust
- 26:54Speaker 1: in the barn. But it isn't. The only reality equally
- 27:02Speaker 1: real is the passionate revolt of my heart against cruelty,
- 27:06Speaker 1: and the deep, fluctuating impulse not to pretend, to set
- 27:10Speaker 1: aside fear and jealousy, to come nakedly out of the
- 27:14Speaker 1: compromises and secretive methods of everyday living, into the light,
- 27:19Speaker 1: into a wide, impersonal love, into a new way of
- 27:23Speaker 1: living for mankind. End of Chapter two,