Latest / Stuff You Should Know / SYSK's 12 Days of Christmas… Toys: A Partial History of Action Figures
Transcript
- 0:01Speaker 1: How do everybody. I hope everyone is having a loving
- 0:03Speaker 1: and warm December with your friends and family. I'm here
- 0:07Speaker 1: to introduce a classic episode for our twelve Days of
- 0:10Speaker 1: Christmas Toys playlist. And this was pretty good if I
- 0:13Speaker 1: remember correctly, it is a partial history of action figures.
- 0:18Speaker 1: We all love action figures, and if I'm not mistaken,
- 0:21Speaker 1: we might argue once again about the superiority of the tall,
- 0:26Speaker 1: full sized gid Joes that I grew up with the
- 0:28Speaker 1: little action figures that Josh grew up with. Let us
- 0:31Speaker 1: know who's right. Thanks everybody, hope you love it.
- 0:37Speaker 2: Welcome to Stuff you Should Know from HowStuffWorks dot com.
- 0:47Speaker 3: Hey, and welcome to the podcast. I'm Josh Clark, and
- 0:49Speaker 3: there's Charles W. Chuck Bryant. Jerry's right there to my
- 0:53Speaker 3: immediate right, and that makes this stuff you should know
- 0:56Speaker 3: the podcast the podcast that's right. I'm excited about this
- 1:02Speaker 3: particular podcast, Chuck, I put together this episode.
- 1:05Speaker 1: I should say, well, do you want to go ahead
- 1:08Speaker 1: and announce the title? For the people that maybe didn't.
- 1:10Speaker 3: Read it, it is, uh, well, you you're going to
- 1:14Speaker 3: select the title. What's the title?
- 1:16Speaker 1: Oh? Geez, I don't know everything you ever wanted to
- 1:20Speaker 1: know about. Actually some stuff about action figures that you
- 1:24Speaker 1: may already know, and some stuff that may delight you.
- 1:29Speaker 3: Well that's a working title. Huh yeah. Yeah, but we're
- 1:32Speaker 3: talking about action figures. That's the point of what I
- 1:35Speaker 3: think that exercise just was.
- 1:37Speaker 1: Yeah, I was gonna say everything you wanted to know,
- 1:39Speaker 1: but this, I mean, we could do there. I'm sure
- 1:41Speaker 1: there are entire podcasts on action.
- 1:44Speaker 3: Figures for sure. Yeah, and if you do, if you
- 1:47Speaker 3: have a podcast on action figures right in, let us know.
- 1:49Speaker 3: We'll tweet it out for the people who's boat this floated.
- 1:54Speaker 3: This one definitely follows in the vein of the Barbie episode,
- 1:58Speaker 3: which I have to say is one of my perennial favorites.
- 2:02Speaker 3: I love the Barbie episode. Oh yeah, yeah, and Barbie
- 2:05Speaker 3: actually makes an appearance in this one.
- 2:07Speaker 1: Do you like to play with dolls?
- 2:10Speaker 3: I like to play with action figures. I played with Barbie's.
- 2:13Speaker 3: I had older sisters, so like I was, I played
- 2:16Speaker 3: with Barbie's whether I wanted to or not, So I
- 2:17Speaker 3: made the most of it.
- 2:19Speaker 1: But I don't remember my sister having Barbies, but surely
- 2:22Speaker 1: she did, right.
- 2:24Speaker 3: Yeah, she was a girl in America from the sixties
- 2:27Speaker 3: on Yes, she had a Barbie.
- 2:29Speaker 1: Oh no, my sister grew up in the Soviet Union.
- 2:31Speaker 3: Oh well, there you go. She had a Martina.
- 2:36Speaker 1: There probably was a Martina.
- 2:38Speaker 3: But I mean that was a pretty good episode, and
- 2:40Speaker 3: this one's kind of similar. It's got it all and
- 2:42Speaker 3: like I said, Barbie kind of pops up in the beginning.
- 2:45Speaker 3: She actually inspired action figures, like basically directly when Mattel.
- 2:53Speaker 3: I think it was Ruth Handler who invented the Barbie doll, right, yes,
- 2:58Speaker 3: And when she and Mattel released it, it was just
- 3:02Speaker 3: a huge, enormous hit. And one of the big reasons
- 3:05Speaker 3: Barbie was number one such a hit and number two
- 3:09Speaker 3: so appealing to toy companies was that when you bought
- 3:11Speaker 3: a Barbie, your buying experience was an over There were
- 3:14Speaker 3: always like more clothes and shoes, and like my sister
- 3:18Speaker 3: had the pool that you could hang out with and
- 3:20Speaker 3: it had like a shower that actually worked. There's just
- 3:23Speaker 3: a ton of extra stuff to buy, and so when
- 3:26Speaker 3: you bought a Barbie, you wanted all the other stuff too,
- 3:29Speaker 3: And toy companies wanted to figure out how to do
- 3:32Speaker 3: that with boys toys, but they just couldn't quite figure
- 3:35Speaker 3: it out, because no one had ever come up with
- 3:37Speaker 3: a doll for boys, and that's kind of what it required.
- 3:40Speaker 3: It was coming up with the doll for boys, and
- 3:42Speaker 3: no one had cracked that nut. But Barbie made the
- 3:46Speaker 3: whole thing all the more appealing. I guess.
- 3:48Speaker 1: Yeah. Finally, this dude named Stan Weston who actually knew
- 3:53Speaker 1: Miss Handler, and he was in the toy racket, and
- 3:59Speaker 1: I guess I shouldn't go at a racket.
- 4:01Speaker 3: It's a bit of a racket.
- 4:03Speaker 1: It's a bit of a racket. So he said, like
- 4:05Speaker 1: you were talking about, like, you know, there's tons of
- 4:07Speaker 1: money to be made here. He was a military history
- 4:10Speaker 1: buff and so he had this, you know, the light
- 4:13Speaker 1: bulb went off over his head, and he says, what
- 4:15Speaker 1: if we could come up with a soldier doll, or
- 4:19Speaker 1: perhaps even a series of soldier dolls, and maybe not
- 4:23Speaker 1: call them dolls?
- 4:24Speaker 3: Actually a big one.
- 4:26Speaker 1: He didn't come up with the name, to be fair.
- 4:29Speaker 1: His boss at Hasbro VP Don Levine or Levine in
- 4:34Speaker 1: nineteen sixty three, he was pitched this idea and he
- 4:38Speaker 1: went nuts over it. And he's the one that said
- 4:40Speaker 1: maybe we should call them action figures.
- 4:42Speaker 3: Right, Yeah, Stan Weston approached. Yeah, Don Levine at like
- 4:47Speaker 3: that toy Farens, I got a great idea, and apparently
- 4:51Speaker 3: he gave him one hundred thousand dollars just for the idea,
- 4:55Speaker 3: and then he since he worked with Hasbro, he's like, guys,
- 4:57Speaker 3: I've got a good idea here.
- 4:59Speaker 1: So that rough translates into about seven hundred and eighty
- 5:03Speaker 1: two thousand dollars in today money, which is good dough
- 5:07Speaker 1: for an idea. But of course, yeah, anytime you're the
- 5:11Speaker 1: schmuck that comes up with the idea that you sell
- 5:14Speaker 1: for even seven hundred and eighty two grand and it
- 5:17Speaker 1: goes on to be like hundreds of millions of dollar business,
- 5:21Speaker 1: you probably always kind of feel like, uh, I got
- 5:23Speaker 1: taken for a ride.
- 5:24Speaker 3: Yeah, a little bit. I'm sure Stan Weston is like,
- 5:27Speaker 3: I'll have millions of good ideas like these that I
- 5:29Speaker 3: can sell for seven hundred and eighty thousand dollars a piece.
- 5:32Speaker 1: I'm sure he may have.
- 5:34Speaker 3: Yeah, I don't know. It was certainly not one like
- 5:36Speaker 3: gi Joe.
- 5:37Speaker 1: Right, Well, that's what we've been talking about. We've talked
- 5:40Speaker 1: about Gijo a lot on the show, so it feels
- 5:44Speaker 1: appropriate that we sort of go down that rabbit hole.
- 5:47Speaker 1: If we're going to be talking about action figures.
- 5:49Speaker 3: Well so, well, yeah, because Gijoe is the one that started,
- 5:52Speaker 3: literally started the action figure craze. Every action figure that's
- 5:57Speaker 3: out there, from like Action Jesus to the Marvel Superhero
- 6:04Speaker 3: action figures, every action figure came from Gi Joe. And
- 6:08Speaker 3: if you want to get feminist about it, every action figure,
- 6:11Speaker 3: including Gi Joe, ultimately came from Barbie.
- 6:14Speaker 1: Yeah, that's a good way to look at it.
- 6:15Speaker 3: Yeah, so.
- 6:18Speaker 1: All right, here's the deal that I never knew. Gi
- 6:20Speaker 1: Joe debuted in nineteen sixty four before Christmas. It's almost
- 6:25Speaker 1: as if they had planned that the original. I knew
- 6:28Speaker 1: all this stuff. The original was twelve inches and had
- 6:31Speaker 1: twenty one moving parts. And the thing I did not
- 6:33Speaker 1: know was that Gi Joe was the collective name of
- 6:39Speaker 1: all four of these Armed Forces dolls.
- 6:43Speaker 3: You didn't know that.
- 6:44Speaker 1: I thought the guy was Joe.
- 6:45Speaker 3: No, for my era, the guy the main guy was Duke,
- 6:50Speaker 3: and for your era, the main guy was Rocky.
- 6:53Speaker 1: Well depends on which one you had. Okay, so there
- 6:56Speaker 1: was Rocky was the Army and the Marines Skip Skip
- 7:03Speaker 1: was the Navy guy, and Ace was the Air Force guy.
- 7:07Speaker 1: The fighter pilot.
- 7:08Speaker 3: Right, So they they ran out of names. After name three,
- 7:12Speaker 3: they ran out back. Let's circle back to Rocky.
- 7:15Speaker 1: They ran out of names. And they all were identical
- 7:17Speaker 1: except for their clothing. Yeah, as far as I know, right.
- 7:20Speaker 3: Didn't wasn't their head different or was that the same?
- 7:25Speaker 3: Was it the same face for each one? It was
- 7:27Speaker 3: literally just their clothes were different.
- 7:29Speaker 1: You know, I don't know. I'm going for my own memory,
- 7:31Speaker 1: which is that they were all the same dude, and
- 7:34Speaker 1: they were all Frank o'haris.
- 7:36Speaker 3: Well, no, well they came up with an African American
- 7:38Speaker 3: one at one point in like what your great sixties?
- 7:41Speaker 1: I think, yeah, yeah, they changed with the times. But
- 7:44Speaker 1: to my recollection, those original dudes, and maybe I got
- 7:47Speaker 1: in on the second wave. Maybe the original sixties ones
- 7:50Speaker 1: were different, but I only knew Frank o'harris.
- 7:54Speaker 3: I got you. So maybe I just had Rocky, maybe
- 7:57Speaker 3: so Rocky or Rocky which one?
- 8:01Speaker 1: Yeah, I had Rocky, not Rocky.
- 8:04Speaker 3: So they come out with this toy and it's the
- 8:08Speaker 3: first one of the big differences with G I. Joe
- 8:11Speaker 3: because there were toy soldiers before. But did you ever
- 8:14Speaker 3: have those like little plastic ones? A little plastic green men.
- 8:17Speaker 3: You dump them out of the bucket, and one had
- 8:19Speaker 3: a Bazuka and he was always the best one. Yeah,
- 8:22Speaker 3: but they were on like little molded plastic stands and
- 8:26Speaker 3: you couldn't do anything with them, ex up, slide them
- 8:28Speaker 3: around or whatever. Those have been around forever.
- 8:31Speaker 1: Well, you could do a lot more with them if
- 8:32Speaker 1: you had imagination.
- 8:34Speaker 3: And a lighter in a can of hair spray.
- 8:37Speaker 1: Actually was delighted. It was Toy Story right where they
- 8:40Speaker 1: had those those guys come to life, right. That was
- 8:44Speaker 1: like really really cool to me when I saw that
- 8:47Speaker 1: on screen. These because you know, like you said, you
- 8:49Speaker 1: can never move them, so I see those little dudes
- 8:52Speaker 1: actually come to life was pretty pretty awesome.
- 8:54Speaker 3: You were like, I've been dreaming of this day. I
- 8:58Speaker 3: kind of was, thank you. Dream Works.
- 9:01Speaker 1: Oh that's where they got the name.
- 9:03Speaker 3: Was it DreamWorks or was that Pixar? Was Pixar? Right?
- 9:06Speaker 3: Probably I got it wrong. That's right, it's one hundred
- 9:09Speaker 3: percent Pixar. We're still gonna get emails anyway, even though
- 9:12Speaker 3: we just corrected.
- 9:13Speaker 1: They're all working dreams. So I read this great article
- 9:19Speaker 1: called geez what was it called? Now you know the
- 9:23Speaker 1: history of g I Joe and knowing it as half
- 9:26Speaker 1: the battle from Smithsonian dot.
- 9:28Speaker 3: Com written by Jimmy stamp was that his name the Stamper,
- 9:33Speaker 3: the stamp Stick.
- 9:35Speaker 1: So I didn't realize this, But you can't. You can't
- 9:40Speaker 1: copyright a figure like a human figure. So that was
- 9:45Speaker 1: sort of an issue when people started to do knockoffs
- 9:48Speaker 1: of g I Joe. But apparently early on in the process,
- 9:52Speaker 1: g I Joe was well known for that scar on
- 9:54Speaker 1: his face and I didn't even know this. He had
- 9:57Speaker 1: an inverted thumbnail. And both of these were because of
- 10:00Speaker 1: errors in production. But those flaws were what allowed them
- 10:04Speaker 1: to go after people for copyright infringement.
- 10:07Speaker 3: That's right, that's crazy, Yeah it is. And yeah, I
- 10:11Speaker 3: guess they were natural, like they didn't plan them or
- 10:15Speaker 3: anything like that, but they just were happy accidents, I guess. Yeah.
- 10:19Speaker 3: And actually I've read also elsewhere Chuck that G I.
- 10:23Speaker 3: Joe was so successful as we'll see that by the
- 10:25Speaker 3: seventies there were so many knockoffs that Hasbro released its
- 10:30Speaker 3: own line of knockoffs of cheaply made GI jobs to
- 10:33Speaker 3: compete with the knockoffs and dilute their market share. Yeah,
- 10:37Speaker 3: it was called Defenders, and there were just these really
- 10:39Speaker 3: cheaply made versions of the Big Gi Jos.
- 10:43Speaker 1: Well, it was a huge hit though. It says here
- 10:46Speaker 1: that they accounted for almost sixty six percent of Hasbro's
- 10:50Speaker 1: profits in nineteen sixty four.
- 10:52Speaker 3: That's insane, that is nuts. And that was the year
- 10:55Speaker 3: it came out right.
- 10:56Speaker 1: Yeah, like right out of the gate. It was a
- 10:57Speaker 1: really big deal.
- 10:59Speaker 3: And again one of the reasons why was because you
- 11:01Speaker 3: had toy soldiers before. But this guy could move. He
- 11:04Speaker 3: had I think like twenty eight or twenty nine moving
- 11:07Speaker 3: parts or different parts, and he was articulated so he
- 11:12Speaker 3: could lift up his hand and karate chop you. Although
- 11:15Speaker 3: he didn't get the kung fu grip until the mid seventies.
- 11:18Speaker 1: Yeah, that's where I came in.
- 11:19Speaker 3: Okay, so he had kung fu grip when you knew
- 11:22Speaker 3: Gi Joe.
- 11:24Speaker 1: Yeah, very much, gotcha.
- 11:25Speaker 3: It was so kung fu, right, but he still looked
- 11:29Speaker 3: like frank O Harris.
- 11:30Speaker 1: But he still looked like frank Gohers. Yes.
- 11:31Speaker 3: And then the other big innovation was the was not
- 11:34Speaker 3: an innovation at all. It was following the Barbie model,
- 11:36Speaker 3: but for boys, it was it was that this doll,
- 11:40Speaker 3: which no one called the doll. In fact, I believe
- 11:43Speaker 3: Hasbro wouldn't do business with you if you were going
- 11:46Speaker 3: to call it a doll. As a retailer, they would
- 11:49Speaker 3: just be like, well, you don't get any Gi Jos.
- 11:51Speaker 3: This is an action figure, that's right, but on the
- 11:54Speaker 3: package itself. And I don't know if you remember this
- 11:56Speaker 3: or not. I don't because I wasn't born yet. But
- 12:00Speaker 3: there were pictures of the other dudes and the other
- 12:04Speaker 3: outfits you could get. So when you bought one Gi Joe,
- 12:07Speaker 3: you as a kid were made immediately aware, whoa, whoa, whoa,
- 12:10Speaker 3: there's other Gi Joe's out there, and I want to
- 12:13Speaker 3: collect them all. Some little kid came up with that
- 12:16Speaker 3: collect them all phrase just in his little brain.
- 12:19Speaker 1: Yeah, some little kid named middle age.
- 12:21Speaker 3: Marketing executive Don Levine.
- 12:24Speaker 1: So not only that, but they had, you know, like Barbie,
- 12:27Speaker 1: they had all manner of other things that you could
- 12:30Speaker 1: collect and buy. I had. I had the jet pack,
- 12:34Speaker 1: which you would attach to a string to simulate jet
- 12:38Speaker 1: packing and send flying out like between two trees.
- 12:41Speaker 3: Gotcha.
- 12:42Speaker 1: And then I had the the submarine. It was like
- 12:47Speaker 1: a sea wolf. It was really cool.
- 12:49Speaker 3: How big was the submarine if you were playing with
- 12:51Speaker 3: twelve inch Gi jos It was to take up the
- 12:54Speaker 3: size of like the family room.
- 12:57Speaker 1: Well, this is not going to mean anything to anyone
- 12:58Speaker 1: at home, but it's about the size of this lamp
- 13:00Speaker 1: on our desk.
- 13:02Speaker 3: Oh. So it was like a one man sub.
- 13:04Speaker 1: Yeah, I feel like it was. I can't remember exactly
- 13:07Speaker 1: I feel I feel like it was about the size
- 13:08Speaker 1: of us, A little smaller than a bowling ball.
- 13:13Speaker 3: How's that like a child's bowling ball.
- 13:15Speaker 1: Yeah, because he had to sit in it, you're right,
- 13:17Speaker 1: And he was a big dude, even though you would
- 13:18Speaker 1: you know, in a seated position, he was smaller. And
- 13:21Speaker 1: then I had the six wheel or eight wheel I
- 13:25Speaker 1: can't remember all terrain vehicle. Well that's nice, and that's
- 13:29Speaker 1: about all that we were. That's about all we could afford.
- 13:33Speaker 3: That's but that was probably quite an outlay from your parents.
- 13:36Speaker 1: No, it was great. And that was over time, you know.
- 13:38Speaker 3: Right, several Christmases.
- 13:40Speaker 1: Right, Yeah, And this was, like I said, I came
- 13:42Speaker 1: in on the seventies, but in the sixties they actually
- 13:46Speaker 1: g I Joe did not do very well because of
- 13:49Speaker 1: the Vietnam War. Yeah, and it was actually kind of
- 13:53Speaker 1: I think it was actually went away from production for
- 13:55Speaker 1: a while.
- 13:56Speaker 3: Yeah, it did. They just they basically retired him. I
- 13:59Speaker 3: think the Vietnam War hurt sales, so they took him
- 14:03Speaker 3: out a little bit, and then they re released him
- 14:06Speaker 3: again and kind of rebranded him, I think too. Rather
- 14:11Speaker 3: than a soldier, they rebranded him as an adventurer. Right,
- 14:14Speaker 3: So this machete's not for cutting off the hands of
- 14:18Speaker 3: a sherpa who leads us into danger. It's for you know,
- 14:23Speaker 3: cutting through vegetation and on a jungle adventure to save
- 14:27Speaker 3: sherpas who were for some reason live in the jungle.
- 14:30Speaker 1: Now, yeah, and they, like you said, they called them
- 14:32Speaker 1: adventurer or the naval officer was called an aquaat And
- 14:38Speaker 1: I very much remember that being the deal. Like, I
- 14:41Speaker 1: didn't think of him as a soldier. I thought of
- 14:43Speaker 1: him as you know, well, I thought his name was
- 14:46Speaker 1: Joe because I guess it was a dumb little kid,
- 14:48Speaker 1: but I guess Rocky the G I Joe adventure guy
- 14:52Speaker 1: right slash Franco Harris.
- 14:55Speaker 3: Right and G I Joe. Actually it was taken from
- 14:57Speaker 3: a nineteen forty five movie called the Story of G
- 15:00Speaker 3: I Joe. That's where that came from.
- 15:04Speaker 1: Did you ever see that?
- 15:05Speaker 3: No? No? Have you?
- 15:08Speaker 1: No? Okay, I'm just curious.
- 15:11Speaker 3: So Chuck, G I Joe is, Uh, he starts to
- 15:14Speaker 3: do kind of poorly because of Vietnam. They take him out,
- 15:16Speaker 3: they re release him, and he doesn't do very well
- 15:20Speaker 3: when they bring him back out, even though he's an adventurer. Right,
- 15:24Speaker 3: So G I Joe left. They stopped making G I
- 15:27Speaker 3: Joe's for a while, and it created It left this
- 15:30Speaker 3: big vacuum that was just waiting to be filled, and
- 15:33Speaker 3: it was filled by a little company named Mego. And
- 15:36Speaker 3: we'll talk about Migo after this break. How about that
- 15:39Speaker 3: sounds good? As watched? Why s k s he should know?
- 16:01Speaker 1: All right? Is it migo or Mego? I've been saying
- 16:03Speaker 1: mego in my head just because I'm a dumb American.
- 16:06Speaker 3: No, well, I think mego is probably how they say
- 16:08Speaker 3: it in the UK.
- 16:10Speaker 1: Oh was that where it came from?
- 16:12Speaker 3: No, they're American. I say Migo to be honest, I
- 16:16Speaker 3: have no idea. I'm sure there is a right way
- 16:18Speaker 3: that Tommy Migo would love to tell you about. But
- 16:21Speaker 3: uh huh or Tommy Mego. Uh? But yeah, I say
- 16:25Speaker 3: I've said migo in my head, but I don't know
- 16:28Speaker 3: which one's correct to tell you the truth.
- 16:29Speaker 1: All right, Well we'll just proceed fussly. I'll say mego,
- 16:33Speaker 1: you say mego, Let's just call the whole thing off,
- 16:37Speaker 1: So go ahead with Migo. So so g I.
- 16:43Speaker 3: Joe's gone. But again, this was you said. It accounted
- 16:47Speaker 3: for like sixty six percent of Hasbro's sales just in
- 16:49Speaker 3: the first year, and he was a hit year after
- 16:52Speaker 3: year after year for many years. Right, And even when
- 16:56Speaker 3: they brought him back, sales were terrible compared to the
- 16:58Speaker 3: initial stuff, but they were still making money off of them. Right,
- 17:02Speaker 3: So this first, the world's first action figure, made a
- 17:06Speaker 3: huge impact. And when the world's first action figure wasn't
- 17:08Speaker 3: around anymore, well, there was a void that was to
- 17:12Speaker 3: be filled. And this company called Migo decided in I
- 17:16Speaker 3: think nineteen seventy one or nineteen seventy two, that a
- 17:18Speaker 3: pretty good place to start would be releasing a line
- 17:22Speaker 3: of action figures that were based on superheroes. And they
- 17:25Speaker 3: released a line of superheroes called the World's Greatest Superheroes
- 17:31Speaker 3: Action Figures and I think nineteen seventy two, and it
- 17:35Speaker 3: was a pretty big hit, like right off the bat.
- 17:38Speaker 1: Yeah, And what they did was they were super smart
- 17:41Speaker 1: and kind of had a lot of vision and said,
- 17:44Speaker 1: I think where it's at is not necessarily creating characters
- 17:48Speaker 1: from whole cloth that kids don't know of, but licensing
- 17:51Speaker 1: very famous characters and selling them. So they got a
- 17:54Speaker 1: hold of licenses for Spider Man and the Hulk and
- 17:58Speaker 1: Batman and Wonder Woman and an Iron Man and Captain America.
- 18:02Speaker 3: Yeah, and not just yeah. If you'll notice that's DC
- 18:04Speaker 3: and Marvel characters in the same line, like that's unheard
- 18:07Speaker 3: of today.
- 18:08Speaker 1: They did not discriminate.
- 18:10Speaker 3: I know they did.
- 18:10Speaker 1: It's a wonderful time. And not only that, but they said,
- 18:15Speaker 1: you know, we're making money handover fist selling these action figures.
- 18:19Speaker 1: What if do you think kids would actually buy villains
- 18:23Speaker 1: like the Joker? And uh, do you think they would
- 18:26Speaker 1: buy side characters like Robin and Batgirl and other villains
- 18:31Speaker 1: like the Riddler and things like the Batmobile and the
- 18:33Speaker 1: Batcave play set? And before you knew it, they were
- 18:36Speaker 1: pumping out things like Bruce Wayne's Foundation building.
- 18:41Speaker 3: I know that was a real thing.
- 18:44Speaker 1: Or what was the other weird one? The store?
- 18:46Speaker 3: Oh, they had they had an exclusive with the Montgomery
- 18:49Speaker 3: Ward store. So it wasn't like it wasn't a store.
- 18:53Speaker 3: But at the at Montgomery Ward only, Oh, you could
- 18:57Speaker 3: buy the non superhero versions of superheroes like Peter Parker
- 19:02Speaker 3: and Bruce Wayne, which is like, all right, you sit
- 19:06Speaker 3: there in your cubicle and that's what you do. Well,
- 19:09Speaker 3: the rest of us are saving the world. That's what
- 19:11Speaker 3: you do with that action figure.
- 19:12Speaker 1: All right, that makes much more sense. I thought they
- 19:14Speaker 1: had a Montgomery Ward play set.
- 19:16Speaker 3: That's what I thought at first too, like Bruce.
- 19:18Speaker 1: Wayne worked there or something, which of course he didn't
- 19:21Speaker 1: even work. I don't know what I'm thinking.
- 19:22Speaker 3: No, so just gave orders.
- 19:24Speaker 1: They were making tons and tons of money. In nineteen
- 19:27Speaker 1: seventy three, they moved into movies with their Planet of
- 19:31Speaker 1: the Apes line, which was some plastic primates, and then
- 19:36Speaker 1: the Astronaut that was taller, and that was a huge hit.
- 19:40Speaker 3: Yeah. And the other thing about Migo too was that
- 19:44Speaker 3: all action figures have been like twelve inch twelve inches
- 19:47Speaker 3: tall up to that point, and Migo's line was eight inches.
- 19:50Speaker 3: So action figures are starting to shrink a little bit.
- 19:53Speaker 1: Now, that's right. And the one I actually had, even
- 19:58Speaker 1: though I have no idea why, I had the Star
- 20:01Speaker 1: Trek Enterprise Bridge, and then I guess, man. I know
- 20:07Speaker 1: I had Spock and Kirk and a couple of others,
- 20:09Speaker 1: but you know, I'm well known to not have ever
- 20:13Speaker 1: seen any Star Trek at all, except for maybe one
- 20:17Speaker 1: movie or something, So I have no idea why I
- 20:20Speaker 1: got that.
- 20:22Speaker 3: I mean, if it was a cool action figure, I
- 20:24Speaker 3: guess some weird I had a weird wizard action figure
- 20:28Speaker 3: when I was a kid.
- 20:29Speaker 1: But you're into weird wizards, you still are.
- 20:33Speaker 3: Well, I am now as a grown up. I wasn't
- 20:35Speaker 3: as a kid. I was like, what is this thing?
- 20:37Speaker 1: Gotcha?
- 20:38Speaker 3: Some weird wizard?
- 20:39Speaker 1: Well, I don't know why I had it. But the
- 20:40Speaker 1: Star Trek that their collection that was another big hit.
- 20:44Speaker 1: So they were just they literally kind of I mean,
- 20:48Speaker 1: g I, Joe and Barbie of course kind of spawned
- 20:50Speaker 1: this thing, but it seems like Mego really took it
- 20:53Speaker 1: to another level.
- 20:54Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, they kind of. They kind of. Yeah, action
- 21:01Speaker 3: figures were cool and ged Joe had really started something,
- 21:04Speaker 3: but Migo, Yeah, they just they established it forever, permanently.
- 21:10Speaker 3: And they also showed other companies too, like hey, man,
- 21:14Speaker 3: go get yourself a license and stick to it, like
- 21:17Speaker 3: get creative. Like with the Star Trek license that they
- 21:21Speaker 3: had clearly the toy designers had actually watched Star Trek
- 21:24Speaker 3: episodes because one of the playsets was from one of
- 21:29Speaker 3: the sets from an episode of Star Trek, the Apple episode. Like,
- 21:34Speaker 3: you don't necessarily see there, You didn't see that before.
- 21:37Speaker 3: With action figures. It was more like, hey, you know
- 21:41Speaker 3: this guy, just buy him. This is like you're into
- 21:44Speaker 3: Star Trek and so are we, and here is some
- 21:46Speaker 3: awesome playsets based on your love of Star Trek. So
- 21:50Speaker 3: Migo definitely broke the mold in that sense as well.
- 21:55Speaker 3: But they also like they were it for action figures,
- 21:58Speaker 3: like nobody could compete with They would buy stuff from
- 22:02Speaker 3: Japan and then turn them into new stuff here. There
- 22:06Speaker 3: was just no competing with Migo in the US, even
- 22:08Speaker 3: though a lot of people were. But they they also
- 22:12Speaker 3: dropped the ball in the most spectacular fashion anyone could
- 22:15Speaker 3: ever drop the ball in the action figure world. Yeah,
- 22:19Speaker 3: like they it's almost it's almost an elegant end of
- 22:23Speaker 3: the story because it literally makes you cringe when you
- 22:26Speaker 3: read it. And there's two different versions, but both of
- 22:28Speaker 3: them are like, oh man.
- 22:29Speaker 1: Yeah, I think there's really only one version. I literally
- 22:32Speaker 1: could not find a single source other than this one
- 22:34Speaker 1: guy's blog who claimed the other version. But what we're
- 22:38Speaker 1: talking about, and if you know action figures, you probably
- 22:41Speaker 1: see this coming. They declined the Star Wars brand YEP
- 22:45Speaker 1: and allowed Kenner to pick it up.
- 22:47Speaker 3: Yes, so how though, which story is true?
- 22:50Speaker 1: Well, the story that I think is true is that
- 22:53Speaker 1: they didn't want to invest and they said that, you know,
- 22:57Speaker 1: we're not going to throw our money at every little
- 22:59Speaker 1: thing that comes along. It can't be a little more discerning.
- 23:02Speaker 3: Yeah, that one hurts. That hurts more than the other story.
- 23:04Speaker 3: The other version was that like the people who could
- 23:08Speaker 3: sign the contracts were out of town when George Lucas
- 23:11Speaker 3: came by to offer him the franchise. And now that
- 23:13Speaker 3: I'm saying it out loud, like yes, that's a ridiculously
- 23:16Speaker 3: dumb story. Yeah, them actually turning down the Star Wars
- 23:20Speaker 3: line is it's even better. It's even sweeter, Like, man,
- 23:23Speaker 3: what were you guys thinking? But I mean there's lots
- 23:27Speaker 3: of stories like that, just somebody lacking foresight.
- 23:30Speaker 1: Yeah, the other story is completed by the supposedly they
- 23:34Speaker 1: weren't there. So Lucas went to another toy, went to Kenner,
- 23:38Speaker 1: who was in the same building in New York and
- 23:41Speaker 1: I guess the people that could sign their name were there, right,
- 23:44Speaker 1: But I can't find that anywhere else except for this
- 23:46Speaker 1: one blog where this guy says it's true. But I
- 23:49Speaker 1: would love to hear from someone if they have inside,
- 23:52Speaker 1: like verifiable knowledge of that.
- 23:54Speaker 3: Oh for sure, George Lucas, just let us know.
- 23:57Speaker 1: And I mean verifiable, not that's what I heard.
- 24:01Speaker 3: I read the same blog exactly. I knew your nerd
- 24:04Speaker 3: voice is gonna come up in this episode.
- 24:06Speaker 1: Well, sure, of course.
- 24:08Speaker 3: So if you have a love of Migo or you
- 24:11Speaker 3: just want to know what we're talking about, also go
- 24:13Speaker 3: check out the Mego Museum online Mego Museum, and it's
- 24:18Speaker 3: just basically like this wonderful online museum dedicated to everything
- 24:23Speaker 3: that Migo ever put out. It's pretty cool. I wasn't
- 24:25Speaker 3: even around when these things came out, and they still
- 24:27Speaker 3: somehow make me nostalgic, you.
- 24:29Speaker 1: Know, exactly. All right, So let's jump back a little
- 24:33Speaker 1: bit to nineteen sixty six, and we're going to explain
- 24:37Speaker 1: how they went from eight inches, even though they were
- 24:40Speaker 1: still making the eight inches after sixty six, how they
- 24:43Speaker 1: eventually got down to the three and three quarters inch
- 24:46Speaker 1: Gia Joe was licensing their stuff out to other countries
- 24:50Speaker 1: all over the place. That was a UK company who
- 24:53Speaker 1: released it under the name Action Man, and eventually they
- 24:56Speaker 1: licensed it to Japan to a company called Takara, and
- 25:00Speaker 1: they went on to create some action figures based on
- 25:03Speaker 1: Gi Joe, and then due to the oil crisis in
- 25:06Speaker 1: the early seventies, they started developing smaller versions. So at
- 25:11Speaker 1: three and three quarters inches they developed Microman released him
- 25:16Speaker 1: in nineteen seventy four, and that kind of led to
- 25:20Speaker 1: this new thing, which was smaller dudes three and kids
- 25:25Speaker 1: didn't care.
- 25:26Speaker 3: No, no, not only did we not care. So now
- 25:29Speaker 3: we're starting to enter my wheelhouse. Not only did we
- 25:31Speaker 3: not care, These smaller ones are vastly superior to the
- 25:35Speaker 3: older ones.
- 25:36Speaker 1: Oh you think, yeah, so We've heard me out.
- 25:39Speaker 3: A lot of stuff. But I would say this is
- 25:42Speaker 3: the one thing that divides us more frequently than anything else,
- 25:45Speaker 3: is whether the original big Gi Joe's or the second
- 25:49Speaker 3: wave small Gi Jo's are better.
- 25:51Speaker 1: All right, let me ask you, sir, have you ever
- 25:53Speaker 1: held in your hands and played with a twelve inch
- 25:55Speaker 1: Gi Joe with a kung fu grip?
- 25:58Speaker 3: I would would not touch one.
- 26:01Speaker 1: So you can't even say that.
- 26:03Speaker 3: Have you played with the small one?
- 26:05Speaker 1: Yeah? Man, I had tons of small action figures.
- 26:07Speaker 3: Oh okay, all right, Oh did you have the Star
- 26:09Speaker 3: Wars stuff?
- 26:09Speaker 1: Oh?
- 26:10Speaker 3: Yeah, So you think the big one's superior.
- 26:12Speaker 1: Well yeah, it's twelve inches. It's articulates nineteen different ways.
- 26:17Speaker 3: Now, I like the small ones. I always will, even
- 26:21Speaker 3: after playing with the big one, which I have not
- 26:22Speaker 3: and never will. I just know that the small one
- 26:25Speaker 3: is vastly superior. I don't know if it's because I
- 26:29Speaker 3: am nostalgic for the small ones and the old ones
- 26:32Speaker 3: seem weird and dusty and moldy or something like that,
- 26:36Speaker 3: but the small ones seemed better than me. All right,
- 26:41Speaker 3: at the very least you have to you have to
- 26:43Speaker 3: admit the wave of Gi Joe's that were released when
- 26:46Speaker 3: I started playing with them, just the lion itself was better,
- 26:51Speaker 3: regardless of the size of them.
- 26:53Speaker 1: Right, Well, let's go ahead and talk about the thought
- 26:55Speaker 1: because Gi Joe changed a lot once it became a
- 26:59Speaker 1: cartoon and we're going to talk about some really cool
- 27:02Speaker 1: political stuff that had no idea went into this. But
- 27:05Speaker 1: g I Joe became a cartoon series. This was in
- 27:08Speaker 1: the early eighties, so this is when I had kind
- 27:11Speaker 1: of quit playing with action figures for the most part, okay,
- 27:15Speaker 1: because eighty three eighty four, I was like thirteen, and
- 27:18Speaker 1: you know, I.
- 27:19Speaker 3: Was moving on to you know, check out this mustache.
- 27:22Speaker 1: Yeah I was. I was skateboarding by that point, and
- 27:24Speaker 1: I thought it was like super cool skateboarder.
- 27:26Speaker 3: Yeah.
- 27:27Speaker 1: Uh, maybe I still played a little bit.
- 27:30Speaker 3: So d your only your neighborhood best friend knew about it.
- 27:34Speaker 3: Your school friends didn't exactly.
- 27:36Speaker 1: So GID Joe was a cartoon. Then they for the
- 27:38Speaker 1: first time basically it became a commando team, an anti
- 27:43Speaker 1: terrorist commando team that had all kinds of characters, and
- 27:47Speaker 1: they had finally had a common enemy, which was of
- 27:49Speaker 1: course Cobra.
- 27:51Speaker 3: Yes, led by Cobra commander.
- 27:53Speaker 1: And this was your right in your wheelhouse. Correct.
- 27:56Speaker 3: Yeah, So in nineteen eighty three I was like, so yeah,
- 28:01Speaker 3: this was I was really just primed and ready. I
- 28:04Speaker 3: would just get it now, let's go Joe. And plus
- 28:08Speaker 3: also the other thing too that I had that you
- 28:11Speaker 3: didn't have was the cartoon that not only like blew
- 28:16Speaker 3: up the backstories because each this new wave of g
- 28:19Speaker 3: I Joe when they released it, they each character now
- 28:24Speaker 3: had its own name, and it wasn't Rocky or Rocky,
- 28:27Speaker 3: it was things like Duke or shipwreck or blow torch
- 28:33Speaker 3: or barbecue or Dusty. And then the bad guys had
- 28:38Speaker 3: their own their own names too, like Cobra Commander, sirpentor
- 28:42Speaker 3: Tomax or Zaymot or the whole, the whole gang, right tochies,
- 28:48Speaker 3: Who was that? Tomax and Zaymot they were evil twins?
- 28:52Speaker 3: Who were they were? Basically they were like if if
- 28:56Speaker 3: Cobra Commander had hired Patrick Bateman and then cloned him
- 29:01Speaker 3: a mere version of him, it would be Tomax and
- 29:04Speaker 3: Zey Mott.
- 29:06Speaker 1: Interesting none of this stuff.
- 29:09Speaker 3: Right, right? Okay, so I do because I grew up
- 29:11Speaker 3: with it. But I also had it pounded into my
- 29:14Speaker 3: head every day after school watching the Gi Joe cartoon.
- 29:18Speaker 3: And that was the huge innovation that really just created
- 29:22Speaker 3: this other world for kids like me to just lose
- 29:26Speaker 3: yourself in with the action figures, because now you didn't
- 29:29Speaker 3: even need to use your imagination. You could just be like, oh,
- 29:32Speaker 3: I saw this on the Gi Joe cartoon today, so
- 29:35Speaker 3: let's act that out right.
- 29:37Speaker 1: And none of this would have ever happened had it
- 29:39Speaker 1: not been for Ronald Reagan, That's right, and that sounds weird,
- 29:45Speaker 1: but here's the story. So in the late seventies there
- 29:48Speaker 1: was a lot of concern about kids and advertising, about
- 29:53Speaker 1: advertising two children. So the FTC, the Federal Trade Commission,
- 29:58Speaker 1: got a task force together and they say, should we
- 30:00Speaker 1: ban or regulate this marketing to children. They put together
- 30:05Speaker 1: six thousand pages of testimony from sixty oh the oral testimony,
- 30:11Speaker 1: sixty thousand pages of expert testimony from all these experts
- 30:15Speaker 1: on child psychology and health and nutrition because it had
- 30:18Speaker 1: to do with you know, food and sugary candies and
- 30:20Speaker 1: stuff like that too. And the conclusion across the board
- 30:24Speaker 1: was that young children cannot they are cognitively unable to
- 30:28Speaker 1: understand the intent of selling ads. They can't distinguish that
- 30:33Speaker 1: from reality.
- 30:34Speaker 3: Right, Like if you dress up a cartoon as an ad,
- 30:37Speaker 3: the kid is he just thinks it's a cartoon, she.
- 30:40Speaker 1: Does, exactly, Or if the ad is a cartoon, right,
- 30:44Speaker 1: rather than the kid doesn't know. They just think I'm
- 30:47Speaker 1: still watching cartoons on my TV.
- 30:50Speaker 3: My brain hasn't made that switch. But man, could I
- 30:52Speaker 3: go for some smurf cereal?
- 30:54Speaker 1: Exactly. So it was a big deal at the time.
- 30:57Speaker 1: So there were all these recommendations basically on how to
- 31:00Speaker 1: regulate and restrict advertising that were They basically said it
- 31:04Speaker 1: was unfair and deceptive to kids. For older kids, they said,
- 31:08Speaker 1: they can tell the difference, but maybe we should have
- 31:12Speaker 1: warnings on the ads and disclosures saying that this is
- 31:15Speaker 1: a commercial message. And so what happens when you do
- 31:19Speaker 1: this in America? The private sector said no, no, no, no, no,
- 31:23Speaker 1: no no no. I want to be able to sell
- 31:25Speaker 1: as much sugary garbage to kids as I want. You
- 31:28Speaker 1: can't restrict free trade, free trade in business, yep. And
- 31:33Speaker 1: so we're going to raise a record at the time
- 31:36Speaker 1: sixteen million dollars to lobby against this.
- 31:40Speaker 3: Well, and they were helped out in no small part
- 31:43Speaker 3: by getting the right guy into the White House.
- 31:46Speaker 1: Right, So, in nineteen eighty, one of the first things
- 31:48Speaker 1: Ronald Reagan did was he appointed a new chairman of
- 31:51Speaker 1: the Federal Trade Commission. And this was a move that
- 31:55Speaker 1: basically said, you know what, there's going to be no
- 31:58Speaker 1: regulation whatsoever. Got to leave these markets free. You can
- 32:01Speaker 1: do whatever you want. And that is basically how all
- 32:05Speaker 1: of these cartoons were born, right Gi Joe, Transformers, Smurf Bears, care.
- 32:11Speaker 3: Bears, rainbow, bright, strawberry.
- 32:14Speaker 1: Shortcase, Yeah, you name it. It basically became marketing and
- 32:18Speaker 1: selling things, and cartoons became one and the same finally.
- 32:21Speaker 3: Yeah, And one of the other things that definitely helped
- 32:23Speaker 3: G I. Joe too was the I don't know if
- 32:26Speaker 3: it was formal or informal, but there was basically a
- 32:29Speaker 3: ban on on warlike cartoons and warlike toys. Yes, that
- 32:35Speaker 3: was brought back under the same ease of restrictions by
- 32:38Speaker 3: the FTC, so that I think the percentage of warlike
- 32:44Speaker 3: toys that was sold in the early eighties went up
- 32:47Speaker 3: like three hundred and fifty percent from one year over
- 32:50Speaker 3: the other, from like nineteen eighty three to eighty four,
- 32:52Speaker 3: I think whereas before it was like no, we don't
- 32:56Speaker 3: Gjo's an adventurer. Remember, It's like, no, G I. Joe's
- 32:59Speaker 3: going to cut right off.
- 33:02Speaker 1: So that's in nineteen eighty That's one of the first
- 33:05Speaker 1: one of the first big things Reagan did when he
- 33:06Speaker 1: got into office. Flash forward to nineteen eighty eight. In November,
- 33:10Speaker 1: one of the last things he did was he vetoed
- 33:13Speaker 1: a new measure because basically they saw what was happening
- 33:15Speaker 1: all of a sudden, kids were being bombarded with war
- 33:19Speaker 1: cartoons and just terrible sugary packaged food all over the place,
- 33:25Speaker 1: like the restrictions were nowhere to be found. So Congress
- 33:30Speaker 1: came back and said, you know what, this is out
- 33:32Speaker 1: of hand. Here's a measure that will restrict once again
- 33:36Speaker 1: and impose some legislation on this programming aimed at children.
- 33:42Speaker 1: It passed the House by three twenty eight to seventy eight,
- 33:45Speaker 1: passed unanimously in the Senate, and Reagan vetoed it and said, basically,
- 33:51Speaker 1: one of the things they were trying to do, they
- 33:52Speaker 1: were trying to limit programming to advertising to ten point
- 33:57Speaker 1: five minutes an hour on the weekends and twelve minutes
- 34:00Speaker 1: an hour in the weekdays, and also provide require broadcasters
- 34:05Speaker 1: to provide educational and informational programs as a condition of
- 34:09Speaker 1: renewing their licenses. So Reagan vetoed that and said, no way,
- 34:14Speaker 1: we're not going to do that. We're going to keep
- 34:15Speaker 1: it as is. People that were in favor of this
- 34:18Speaker 1: went crazy. Basically, they were saying, like, how can you
- 34:21Speaker 1: guys say you're the Party of the Children and Education
- 34:25Speaker 1: and then veto something that is clearly going to help
- 34:29Speaker 1: protect our children.
- 34:30Speaker 3: Yeah, that was messed up. Man. I had no idea
- 34:33Speaker 3: about that one.
- 34:34Speaker 1: Yeah, and not only that. What happened was along with
- 34:37Speaker 1: this deregulation, the toy companies and the cartoons, they actually
- 34:44Speaker 1: they kind of got in bed together and they said,
- 34:46Speaker 1: you know what, if you show, if you schedule as
- 34:50Speaker 1: a broadcaster, our cartoons that sell toys, will give you
- 34:55Speaker 1: a profit on those toys. Nice if you run these
- 34:58Speaker 1: g I Joe cartoons, then we'll get a little cut
- 35:00Speaker 1: of what we're selling.
- 35:01Speaker 3: Plus also we'll buy ads on those cartoons or on
- 35:05Speaker 3: your network too, to sell those those toys when you
- 35:08Speaker 3: show these cartoons. I imagine you know, yeah, because I
- 35:11Speaker 3: remember watching Gi Joe, a real American hero the cartoon,
- 35:16Speaker 3: which I have to say it was created in large
- 35:20Speaker 3: part to sell Gi Joe, It's true, but it had
- 35:24Speaker 3: it had great story arcs. It had overarching story arcs
- 35:28Speaker 3: that went from episode to episode. The individual ones were good,
- 35:32Speaker 3: like the voice acting was good, the animation was pretty good.
- 35:35Speaker 3: Same with Transformers too. Like, it was pretty pretty good cartoon.
- 35:39Speaker 3: So at least they were putting time and effort and
- 35:42Speaker 3: thought into this. But yeah, it's pretty despicable marketing to
- 35:46Speaker 3: kids in general.
- 35:47Speaker 1: Actually, I read a blog. I'm certainly glad you were
- 35:51Speaker 1: a satisfied viewer. Yeah, but I read this blog that
- 35:54Speaker 1: basically said that, man, I wish I could find it.
- 35:57Speaker 1: Maybe I'll post this when we release it. That that
- 36:00Speaker 1: the deregulation killed the creativity and killed in children's cartoons.
- 36:05Speaker 1: Well yeah, and that they said that before you know it,
- 36:09Speaker 1: there were just like things were knockoffs of one another
- 36:11Speaker 1: they didn't care about I guess. I mean, you were
- 36:14Speaker 1: a kid, so maybe you didn't realize it, but.
- 36:16Speaker 3: That was too stupid to know it was going on.
- 36:18Speaker 1: They said that, you know, you can see a clear
- 36:19Speaker 1: demarcation line between really good storytelling and then storytelling that
- 36:24Speaker 1: was clearly just geared to sell things.
- 36:26Speaker 3: I guess I don't. I'm trying to compare like what
- 36:30Speaker 3: cartoons were in the seventies, and like they were great,
- 36:33Speaker 3: they weren't high art though again I'll go back to
- 36:35Speaker 3: that Hairbear bunch. Well they were loved the hair Bears.
- 36:38Speaker 1: They were drug fueled, but they're yeah, yeah.
- 36:40Speaker 3: That was a big one. But there, I mean, their
- 36:42Speaker 3: plots were pretty simple. It was the same plot that
- 36:45Speaker 3: you would see on a Yogi Bear cartoon or like
- 36:47Speaker 3: a Huckleberry Hound cartoon. Scooby Doo was interesting and it
- 36:51Speaker 3: was pretty cool, but it was basically the same storyline
- 36:55Speaker 3: every single time, like with Scooby Do. And I'm not
- 36:58Speaker 3: trying to argue in favor of Corporate America marketing to
- 37:01Speaker 3: kids and ruining creativity, but like you don't, there weren't
- 37:06Speaker 3: any overarching storylines aside from Scooby being crazy for Scooby
- 37:10Speaker 3: Snacks and Scooby Doo. And there definitely was in Gi Joe,
- 37:14Speaker 3: like when they went around the world and took the
- 37:16Speaker 3: DNA of all of these great these great dictators and
- 37:20Speaker 3: conquerors like Alexander the Great and Napoleon and put them
- 37:24Speaker 3: all together and created Sir Pentor, who was actually the
- 37:28Speaker 3: new guy who was in charge of Cobra because Cobra
- 37:31Speaker 3: Commander was a bit of a coward. Huh did you
- 37:34Speaker 3: not know any of this? How do you not know
- 37:36Speaker 3: this stuff?
- 37:37Speaker 1: I was I was trying to kiss girls in the
- 37:39Speaker 1: roller skating rink at this point, and you thought girls
- 37:41Speaker 1: were gross.
- 37:41Speaker 3: Still, It's true, it's true, but it definitely helped shape me,
- 37:47Speaker 3: and I am nostalgic for it in that sense, and
- 37:49Speaker 3: I am appreciative butt, Chuck, I propose that sooner than
- 37:53Speaker 3: later we do an episode on marketing to kids, because
- 37:57Speaker 3: this whole deregulation story is just fascinating.
- 38:00Speaker 1: Yeah, I mean, I hadn't. I didn't really know anything
- 38:02Speaker 1: about it because I was still a dumb kid when
- 38:04Speaker 1: this was going on.
- 38:05Speaker 3: Let's do it though, Okay, agreed. So that was Gi
- 38:09Speaker 3: Joe shape my childhood. You don't say it's just a
- 38:13Speaker 3: tad so, but prior to Gi Joe, the first three
- 38:18Speaker 3: and three quarter inch action figure in the US, as
- 38:22Speaker 3: far as I know, was the Star Wars line, and
- 38:25Speaker 3: the Star Wars line again, when Migo passed it up,
- 38:29Speaker 3: they quickly realized that we really screwed up. They released
- 38:32Speaker 3: like a Buck Rogers line and a black Hole line.
- 38:37Speaker 3: Remember that movie The black Hole I do from Disney.
- 38:40Speaker 3: It's really creepy even still. But so they tried to
- 38:44Speaker 3: catch up, and they ended up going bankrupt in nineteen
- 38:46Speaker 3: eighty three basically as a result of losing this Star
- 38:49Speaker 3: Wars line, and so Kenner and so Kenner picked it up,
- 38:54Speaker 3: picked up the Star Wars line instead, and they released
- 38:57Speaker 3: them and right out of the gate in nineteen seventy eight,
- 39:01Speaker 3: which I believe was the first year that they released
- 39:03Speaker 3: these things is three and three quarter inch Star Wars
- 39:06Speaker 3: line of action figures. In nineteen seventy eight nineteen seventy nine,
- 39:11Speaker 3: they made one hundred million dollars each year from selling those.
- 39:16Speaker 3: They sold about forty million units a year, and from
- 39:20Speaker 3: nineteen seventy eight to nineteen eighty five, which I think
- 39:22Speaker 3: was the whole run of the Star Wars lines, the
- 39:25Speaker 3: original run with Kenner, Kenner sold three hundred million units.
- 39:29Speaker 3: So if they're selling forty million a year and making
- 39:32Speaker 3: one hundred million each year from that, they sold three
- 39:36Speaker 3: hundred million total. So Kenner made some serious bank off
- 39:39Speaker 3: of Star.
- 39:40Speaker 1: Wars, off of me and my lawnmowing fund. Yeah, h
- 39:45Speaker 1: for sure. I had. I feel like I had at
- 39:48Speaker 1: least doubles of most of the major characters, many of
- 39:52Speaker 1: the minor characters, the Tie Fighter, the X Wing, the
- 39:57Speaker 1: Death Star, Oh you Lucky had the land Speeder. I
- 40:03Speaker 1: also had the big Dolls. I don't know if they
- 40:07Speaker 1: were twelve inch, but what is it with you and
- 40:09Speaker 1: big dolls, man, They're huggable. Yeah. I had the Big
- 40:17Speaker 1: Luke and the Big I think the Big Luke and
- 40:20Speaker 1: the Big Vader and maybe like one other, maybe Chewbacca,
- 40:24Speaker 1: but not all of them. And basically whatever I could
- 40:28Speaker 1: either get for my birthday or Christmas or save my
- 40:30Speaker 1: allowance to buy, I would get. And I was all in.
- 40:34Speaker 1: I didn't know that these were collectible. Of course, I
- 40:37Speaker 1: ripped right into them to pay to play with them
- 40:40Speaker 1: like normal children do. I didn't put it like in
- 40:44Speaker 1: a box on a shelf to try and keep it
- 40:46Speaker 1: in mint condition.
- 40:47Speaker 3: But that's weird to do though as a kid.
- 40:50Speaker 1: Well, yeah, I don't know. I mean maybe there were
- 40:53Speaker 1: kids doing it. I didn't know any.
- 40:54Speaker 3: We all played with them, sure, but I mean that
- 40:57Speaker 3: was originally the point. I think it wasn't It's so
- 41:00Speaker 3: like much later that it became evident that you could
- 41:03Speaker 3: sell them to people who wish they had them in
- 41:06Speaker 3: the package still for a lot of money.
- 41:08Speaker 1: Yeah. And should we should we close later on with
- 41:11Speaker 1: the some of the more valuable ones, Yes, for sure.
- 41:15Speaker 1: So that's a tease, Okay, everybody, you take a break.
- 41:20Speaker 3: Yeah we should. Was that it about Star Wars?
- 41:22Speaker 1: You think I don't have anything else? Really? I mean
- 41:25Speaker 1: there's a gazillion other things we could talk about, I guess,
- 41:28Speaker 1: But what more do you need to know, besides that
- 41:31Speaker 1: there were huge hits.
- 41:33Speaker 3: That's it, all.
- 41:34Speaker 1: Right, we're gonna take a break and we're gonna come
- 41:35Speaker 1: back and talk a little bit about the how these
- 41:38Speaker 1: things are actually made as why why s K.
- 41:46Speaker 3: You should know?
- 42:01Speaker 1: All right, So just to put a little bow on
- 42:03Speaker 1: the action figure thing before we get into how they're made.
- 42:07Speaker 1: You know, Transformers came along, was huge throughout the nineties.
- 42:11Speaker 1: Then you saw Marvel and DC really come on the market.
- 42:14Speaker 1: Every movie you could think of had action figures. TV
- 42:18Speaker 1: shows started having action figures. Older popular movies started having
- 42:22Speaker 1: action figures, like for nostalgia sake, Like I literally had
- 42:27Speaker 1: a scarface doll.
- 42:28Speaker 3: Oh yeah, I've seen the.
- 42:29Speaker 1: Scarface al Pacino that I used to have in the office.
- 42:32Speaker 3: Did it come with a mount of cocaine? It did,
- 42:35Speaker 3: plastic mount of cocaine?
- 42:36Speaker 1: It did. And now you know, you can find pretty
- 42:40Speaker 1: much any kind of action figure you want, from politicians
- 42:44Speaker 1: to older movies and TV shows and like things you
- 42:48Speaker 1: wouldn't even imagine people would like Welcome Back Cotter action figures.
- 42:51Speaker 3: Yeah, and I didn't realize this, but apparently companies intentionally
- 42:55Speaker 3: will release like a very limited run of some where
- 42:58Speaker 3: like they're missing their thumb, or like it's mislabeled on
- 43:02Speaker 3: the package. To make these things, to make them valuable
- 43:07Speaker 3: for the aftermarket, the collector's market. Yeah, which seems really
- 43:11Speaker 3: untoward to me, like gaming the collector's market by manufacturers.
- 43:17Speaker 3: That's just it seems that's just the opposite of what
- 43:21Speaker 3: you're supposed to do.
- 43:22Speaker 1: So that is that verified? That sounds urban legendy to me.
- 43:26Speaker 3: Well, it was in one of the articles you sent
- 43:27Speaker 3: and I took it. The person who wrote the article
- 43:30Speaker 3: sounded like they knew what they were talking about. Really,
- 43:31Speaker 3: But was it that the same article from the guy
- 43:33Speaker 3: who said, though I don't know that Kennard couldn't sign
- 43:36Speaker 3: the contracts because the right people weren't there.
- 43:38Speaker 1: I don't know, because the first thing I think of
- 43:41Speaker 1: is if they're doing that, then what's to keep them
- 43:44Speaker 1: from artificially manufacturing something that's going to be valuable and
- 43:47Speaker 1: just keeping a bunch of them themselves.
- 43:51Speaker 3: Well, most companies like money now rather than a little
- 43:56Speaker 3: more money later, so that would probably do it.
- 43:58Speaker 1: Yeah, that's true, you know, all right, So you want
- 44:01Speaker 1: to talk about how these suckers are made.
- 44:04Speaker 3: Yeah, again, you found some good stuff here when you
- 44:07Speaker 3: put this together.
- 44:08Speaker 1: Yeah, I thought this was pretty interesting. So it starts
- 44:11Speaker 1: with design, right.
- 44:13Speaker 3: Right, which mean's pretty sensible. You say, give us a
- 44:17Speaker 3: Thor character, you sucker, And they're talking to an artist
- 44:21Speaker 3: a sculptor when they say that, So the sculptor gets
- 44:24Speaker 3: to work like creating like basically a skeleton it's called
- 44:28Speaker 3: armature out of wire and the wires and basically a position.
- 44:32Speaker 3: Thor likes to run holding his hammer, so he'll be
- 44:35Speaker 3: kind of like in a crouched running pose, and then
- 44:39Speaker 3: they slap some clay around it, maybe bake it a
- 44:42Speaker 3: little bit to make it stiff, and then they mold
- 44:45Speaker 3: very very roughly the general body shape and head shape
- 44:49Speaker 3: of Thor, and then they kind of start to get
- 44:53Speaker 3: to work from there.
- 44:54Speaker 1: Yeah, rough thorness, right is what they look for early on.
- 44:59Speaker 1: And this, you know, depends on the action figure. There
- 45:02Speaker 1: are all different kinds that have varying levels of movement,
- 45:08Speaker 1: and depending on what you're gonna end up with is
- 45:10Speaker 1: really going to inform the process. But let's say your
- 45:13Speaker 1: Thor and you want to move your arms, move those
- 45:16Speaker 1: big pipes a little bit. They may choose to sculpt
- 45:21Speaker 1: the arms separately, or maybe the legs separately. They almost
- 45:25Speaker 1: always do the head separately because it's got all this
- 45:28Speaker 1: fine detail and you just want to work on that
- 45:30Speaker 1: by itself.
- 45:31Speaker 3: Right, And when you're messing with the head, you're just
- 45:34Speaker 3: your wrist is like going into the chest that you
- 45:36Speaker 3: just finished, and yeah, why do I always do this?
- 45:38Speaker 3: Not have to start over?
- 45:39Speaker 1: Pretty much, so they're working with this torso perhaps only
- 45:45Speaker 1: put him aside. Work on the arms, work on the hands,
- 45:47Speaker 1: work on the head, and eventually, once you've got this
- 45:51Speaker 1: head and face like you want it, you're going to
- 45:54Speaker 1: attach that back on, build a neck, and build some hair.
- 45:58Speaker 1: And if it's one that's completely plastic, you're gonna do
- 46:03Speaker 1: the clothes and everything in the suit. Sometimes you have
- 46:06Speaker 1: real cloth though, like in a cape, so you're gonna
- 46:10Speaker 1: you're not gonna carve that out obviously.
- 46:13Speaker 3: No, No, they'll add that. They'll add that later. And
- 46:15Speaker 3: sometimes like an action figure will come with like a
- 46:18Speaker 3: breastplate or boots or Thor's hammer. Maybe they'll they gave
- 46:22Speaker 3: Thor kung fu grip, so they'll have to mold that
- 46:25Speaker 3: also separately. But then sometimes and you'll know this already
- 46:29Speaker 3: probably as the designer, they're gonna be like, no, we
- 46:31Speaker 3: don't want any of that weird cloth that's like a
- 46:33Speaker 3: big g I Joe and that's just weird people out.
- 46:35Speaker 3: We want it. We want it plastic and molded. So
- 46:38Speaker 3: they'll they'll basically carve the the clothing out of the
- 46:42Speaker 3: original sculpture as well.
- 46:44Speaker 1: Yeah, and this all takes about two weeks on the uh.
- 46:47Speaker 1: Of course it depends on who you're working with, but
- 46:49Speaker 1: sure two or three weeks to carve this this dude
- 46:52Speaker 1: out to its kind of rawest form.
- 46:55Speaker 3: Yeah. I'm always incredulous of stuff like that. It's like,
- 46:58Speaker 3: you know, who does it take two weeks? Is that
- 47:00Speaker 3: really an average? Like how many action figure sculptors did
- 47:03Speaker 3: you pull to find out that it was two weeks?
- 47:06Speaker 1: They probably just talked to someone at the company and
- 47:08Speaker 1: they say how long does it take? And they say
- 47:09Speaker 1: about two weeks.
- 47:10Speaker 3: Yeah, that's good enough for me. Then all right if
- 47:13Speaker 3: they as long as they spoke to somebody.
- 47:15Speaker 1: All right. So now you've got your little little dude,
- 47:18Speaker 1: and you're going to use a plastic resin. When it
- 47:21Speaker 1: comes to the actual materials of the thing itself, there's
- 47:24Speaker 1: something called abs acra acro leno. Wow, I thought I
- 47:31Speaker 1: got it.
- 47:32Speaker 3: You want me to try it. Sure, I think it's
- 47:34Speaker 3: a Kryla Nitrial beautidyene styrene abs.
- 47:39Speaker 1: Nice work.
- 47:40Speaker 3: Three types of plastic in one.
- 47:41Speaker 1: That's right. So that's the harder plastic for the main body.
- 47:45Speaker 1: They may use something like polypropylene or polyethylene for the
- 47:49Speaker 1: various parts or pieces. You got your fabrics if you
- 47:54Speaker 1: have capes and things like that so weird, well no,
- 47:59Speaker 1: I mean even the little small figures had had like
- 48:03Speaker 1: the Jawas had capes. Yeah, not capes, but cloaks.
- 48:08Speaker 3: I know, I remember weird to me ow too. And
- 48:10Speaker 3: I think, finally I understand what it is that I
- 48:12Speaker 3: don't like about the large Gi Jo's. They had fabric
- 48:16Speaker 3: clothing and it was ill fitting clothing too, Like did
- 48:20Speaker 3: you see I don't know if you had it or not,
- 48:22Speaker 3: but the original g I Joe, like some of them,
- 48:24Speaker 3: came with a raincoat, but it didn't look like a raincoat.
- 48:27Speaker 3: It looked like he was wearing a sleeping bag that
- 48:29Speaker 3: had a draw string around his face.
- 48:31Speaker 1: Are you sure it went that sleeping bag?
- 48:32Speaker 3: I'm pretty sure it was supposed to be a raincoat,
- 48:35Speaker 3: but I think that's what it was.
- 48:36Speaker 1: It's just creepy, you know, Yeah.
- 48:39Speaker 3: That was all. I guess it's not actually the size,
- 48:42Speaker 3: it's the creepy factor brought on by this clothing that
- 48:46Speaker 3: didn't fit quite right. Like you know, it was the
- 48:49Speaker 3: kind of clothing that you would make for a son
- 48:53Speaker 3: who was a serial killer. But you didn't want to
- 48:57Speaker 3: turn them in, so you just keep them locked in
- 48:58Speaker 3: the basement and you got to make his own clothing.
- 49:01Speaker 3: You have to make clothing for him. This is the
- 49:03Speaker 3: kind of clothing you would make him. That's I think
- 49:06Speaker 3: what creeps me out about it.
- 49:07Speaker 1: Well, you're working through some stuff, so I'll check in
- 49:10Speaker 1: with you at the end. We'll see exactly what it
- 49:12Speaker 1: is you hate about the tall calls.
- 49:14Speaker 3: All right, cool.
- 49:15Speaker 1: So the manufacturing process, you got to create the mold.
- 49:19Speaker 1: Next you want to master mold, or maybe it might
- 49:22Speaker 1: be more than one mold. And this requires the most time.
- 49:26Speaker 1: They say in this article about two thirds of the
- 49:28Speaker 1: whole time is spent making these molds.
- 49:30Speaker 3: Yeah, which makes sense.
- 49:31Speaker 1: And it takes a few months again is that arbitrary?
- 49:36Speaker 1: Who knows?
- 49:37Speaker 3: Yeah, this guy's like probably just takes a couple and
- 49:41Speaker 3: then once you have the molds, and you also have
- 49:43Speaker 3: to make a decision when you're making the molds. Do
- 49:45Speaker 3: you want to make the torso and the legs together?
- 49:49Speaker 3: Is he going to move his arms? If so, you
- 49:50Speaker 3: probably want to do two different molds for the arms.
- 49:53Speaker 3: So there's a pretty decent amount of decision making work
- 49:57Speaker 3: that goes into just coming up with what mold you're
- 50:00Speaker 3: gonna make. And then once you make the molds, then yes,
- 50:03Speaker 3: you have to make the molds, you have to operate them.
- 50:04Speaker 3: Then you have to decide what kind of what kind
- 50:08Speaker 3: of what's the word I'm looking for where you actually
- 50:11Speaker 3: make the plastic figure molding, which I should have been
- 50:17Speaker 3: able to come up with because we were talking about
- 50:19Speaker 3: molds at the time.
- 50:20Speaker 1: That's right.
- 50:21Speaker 3: So there's different kinds. I looked up one kind called
- 50:24Speaker 3: rotational molding. I guess that's what Star Wars was going
- 50:28Speaker 3: to try at first, but they lost too much detail
- 50:31Speaker 3: on the figure, so they went to I think an
- 50:34Speaker 3: injection molding process. But with rotational molding, you've got a
- 50:38Speaker 3: mold and it's on this computerized arm, and this arm
- 50:42Speaker 3: just kind of spins around inside an oven, and inside
- 50:45Speaker 3: the arm is like powdered plastic resin, and I guess
- 50:49Speaker 3: it just melts it by kind of slowly spinning it around.
- 50:53Speaker 3: I don't understand what the problem is, but I guess
- 50:55Speaker 3: injection molding is far superior.
- 50:58Speaker 1: Yeah, I guess so. I mean with injection molding, they
- 51:02Speaker 1: pump it into two pieces and then they apply pressure
- 51:05Speaker 1: to those two pieces to mold them together while it
- 51:09Speaker 1: cools and hardens. But I think what you get there is,
- 51:13Speaker 1: which is why probably they wanted to use the rotational molding.
- 51:18Speaker 1: Is if you have those little Star Wars guys or
- 51:20Speaker 1: imagine g I Joe, if they were injection molds, if
- 51:23Speaker 1: you look at their body from the side, it's in
- 51:27Speaker 1: two pieces, and sometimes you can see a little seam
- 51:30Speaker 1: ye on their head or on their arm or something,
- 51:34Speaker 1: or probably not on their arm because those were separate,
- 51:35Speaker 1: but yeah, sometimes you could see the seam or where
- 51:38Speaker 1: the two halves were pressed together. They wanted that smooth
- 51:41Speaker 1: look for the for the rotational molding that that provides.
- 51:45Speaker 1: But I always I guess the detail is the trade off.
- 51:49Speaker 3: So that's the that's the rotational molding. You don't have seams,
- 51:52Speaker 3: but you lose fine detail. With injection molding, you can
- 51:55Speaker 3: get the detail, but you can see the seams of
- 51:58Speaker 3: where the two sides of the mold came together, guess.
- 52:00Speaker 1: But man, I mean, how bad could that detail have been?
- 52:02Speaker 1: Because when you look at those early Star Wars figures,
- 52:04Speaker 1: I mean the detail was not great.
- 52:06Speaker 3: No, you know, like had I been Mark Hamill who
- 52:09Speaker 3: had been like this, this is what you think my face
- 52:11Speaker 3: looks like?
- 52:11Speaker 1: Yeah? Like they I mean, they've gotten way better. Like
- 52:14Speaker 1: the stuff they're making today is amazing, but.
- 52:17Speaker 3: It's almost too good, you know what I mean, Like, yeah,
- 52:19Speaker 3: there's some amazing stuff out there, but it's that was
- 52:22Speaker 3: one of the great things about these especially the three
- 52:25Speaker 3: and three quarter inch guys. They just they just they
- 52:28Speaker 3: were they were meant to be played with. They were
- 52:30Speaker 3: meant to have imagination bestowed on them in little child's hands. Yeah,
- 52:35Speaker 3: not supposed to sit on your desk at work or
- 52:38Speaker 3: something like that, and just as adornment like, they were
- 52:41Speaker 3: meant to be played with, and they were. They were
- 52:44Speaker 3: subtly downgraded from you know, the stuff that's out today.
- 52:49Speaker 1: They were downgraded to an upgrade. Yes, Like John Hodgman
- 52:53Speaker 1: is literally screaming right now into his earbuds because we're
- 52:57Speaker 1: nostalgic about something that was Sorry, John decidedly crappier.
- 53:01Speaker 3: Sorry, but it's true though for me, like I think
- 53:04Speaker 3: that they were they were great. Have I told you
- 53:07Speaker 3: how I feel about the three and three quarter inch
- 53:09Speaker 3: g I Joe.
- 53:10Speaker 1: No, we should talk about that some more, all right.
- 53:13Speaker 1: So you've got this mold now pressed together if it's injection,
- 53:17Speaker 1: and then you have to assemble it. If you have
- 53:19Speaker 1: the arms separately perhaps or basically anything else that doesn't
- 53:24Speaker 1: come on that original mold, you're gonna have to assemble
- 53:27Speaker 1: it together. Put all the little finishing details, maybe the
- 53:31Speaker 1: clothing that you hate so much, maybe they're painted with
- 53:36Speaker 1: a little more detail, that detail that you hate so much,
- 53:41Speaker 1: and all the things that make a better action figure
- 53:43Speaker 1: that you hate so much.
- 53:44Speaker 3: It's not that I hate it, it's it's just I
- 53:48Speaker 3: don't know, I'm not quite sure how to put it back.
- 53:50Speaker 1: I'm just teasing.
- 53:51Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, So it's I don't hate it, I just
- 53:54Speaker 3: really don't like it.
- 53:56Speaker 1: The final the final key to this whole thing is
- 54:00Speaker 1: packaging and shipping. So you think a big deal, was
- 54:04Speaker 1: a big deal with the package, but a lot of
- 54:06Speaker 1: thought goes into the packaging, like you were talking about
- 54:08Speaker 1: earlier with the g I Joe. Actually advertising the other
- 54:11Speaker 1: dudes on the package, but that classic cardboard backed, clear
- 54:17Speaker 1: plastic casing the shell. Yeah, the shell that was sort
- 54:22Speaker 1: of became the standard and what everyone came to think
- 54:25Speaker 1: of as an action figure package.
- 54:27Speaker 3: Yeah. And man, that was another thing that with the
- 54:29Speaker 3: wave of G I. Joe's that I played with, that
- 54:32Speaker 3: really put a lot of time and effort and thought
- 54:34Speaker 3: into the packaging and that I mean, that was definitely
- 54:38Speaker 3: part of it. That really helps sell the action figures
- 54:42Speaker 3: in a lot of ways.
- 54:43Speaker 1: Yeah, you know, even though I tore right into it,
- 54:45Speaker 1: like I said, I disregarded the package well.
- 54:48Speaker 3: With the later G I. Jo's, there was a card
- 54:50Speaker 3: on the back that had like their code name, their specialty,
- 54:53Speaker 3: their backstory, and like you clip them out and collect
- 54:56Speaker 3: those as well. Like it was definitely part of it.
- 54:58Speaker 1: I collected the Star Wars trading cards too. It's funny.
- 55:01Speaker 1: I went back and got all my old cards not
- 55:04Speaker 1: too long ago, and I didn't collect a ton of cards.
- 55:07Speaker 1: I thought like, oh, maybe there'll be some, you know
- 55:10Speaker 1: ken Griffy Rookie card in here worth five grand. So
- 55:14Speaker 1: foolishly I thought I had something of value, which I
- 55:16Speaker 1: did not. Yeah, But I went through and I had
- 55:19Speaker 1: some weird cards that I don't even remember collecting, Like
- 55:24Speaker 1: I had Welcome Back Codder cards.
- 55:25Speaker 3: No, oh, yeah, that's twice that Welcome Back Codder's made
- 55:29Speaker 3: an appearance in this episode. I was not expecting either one.
- 55:32Speaker 1: I like the show a lot, but I don't remember
- 55:34Speaker 1: buying these cards. I had Jaws the movie cards. I
- 55:38Speaker 1: had lots of Star Wars cards, some weird like I mean,
- 55:45Speaker 1: I had football cards. I didn't even collect football cards.
- 55:47Speaker 1: I didn't think.
- 55:48Speaker 3: Yeah, I went through. I did the same thing you did.
- 55:51Speaker 3: I got all the boxes of baseball cards from my
- 55:53Speaker 3: dad's house, and I was like, I didn't where did
- 55:55Speaker 3: I get all these football cards?
- 55:57Speaker 1: Yeah?
- 55:57Speaker 3: Who even collects football cards? You know? It's untowared.
- 56:01Speaker 1: It's weird. But the cool thing about the seventies cards
- 56:04Speaker 1: is just the look when you could like, yeah, you know,
- 56:08Speaker 1: you had to back the camera off so you could
- 56:10Speaker 1: fit the afro into the card, and all these like
- 56:13Speaker 1: great haircuts and hairdoos that all these guys had back then. Yeah,
- 56:16Speaker 1: it's pretty good.
- 56:17Speaker 3: Why is he holding that fist aloft?
- 56:18Speaker 1: Yeah?
- 56:20Speaker 3: And then chuck. After the packaging, it goes to the
- 56:23Speaker 3: stores and little kids like us buy it and love it.
- 56:27Speaker 1: That's right.
- 56:27Speaker 3: That's the end of the manufacturing process.
- 56:30Speaker 1: Wow, what a journey.
- 56:31Speaker 3: Yeah, that was something we went all the way to
- 56:33Speaker 3: China and back.
- 56:34Speaker 1: Well he did. I don't think we pointed that out
- 56:36Speaker 1: a lot of times. The molding process is an asia.
- 56:42Speaker 1: So that's one reason it takes so long.
- 56:43Speaker 3: Right, because they put them on slow boats.
- 56:47Speaker 1: That's right.
- 56:48Speaker 3: So you kind of tease this earlier the you found
- 56:54Speaker 3: a list of the rarest Star Wars figures.
- 56:57Speaker 1: Yeah, and you know, I looked at other lists and
- 56:59Speaker 1: they different figures. So I don't know if that's something
- 57:02Speaker 1: that changes a lot as far as which ones are
- 57:06Speaker 1: the most valuable, because I literally saw at least two
- 57:09Speaker 1: different ones that were described as the holy Grail of
- 57:12Speaker 1: Star Wars figures. Yeah, so you know there can't be
- 57:15Speaker 1: more than one holy Grail. No, So I do look
- 57:19Speaker 1: forward to hearing from those in the know. But instead
- 57:23Speaker 1: of saying these are the most valuable, let's just say
- 57:26Speaker 1: we'll talk about some that are pretty rare and fairly valuable.
- 57:29Speaker 3: I think that was pretty smart.
- 57:32Speaker 1: So no one holds us our feet to the flame,
- 57:35Speaker 1: right yak face.
- 57:38Speaker 3: I had not heard of yak face, had you?
- 57:40Speaker 1: No?
- 57:41Speaker 3: So yak Face was one of Boba Fett's either guards
- 57:45Speaker 3: or mercenaries. But he worked for Boba fet No not,
- 57:48Speaker 3: I'm sorry. I'm sorry. Star Wars people, stop, stop. He
- 57:53Speaker 3: worked for Joba the Hut. He's not the same person.
- 57:56Speaker 1: You just caused three car accidents, three Toyota priuses.
- 58:02Speaker 3: Just liberty mutual is going to be like this, Josh Clark.
- 58:06Speaker 3: You got to work them into our actuarial tables.
- 58:10Speaker 1: Yeah, So he was part of the power of the
- 58:12Speaker 1: force line. He was canceled. And you'll find that here's
- 58:15Speaker 1: a common thread here is rarity is what makes something valuable.
- 58:20Speaker 1: And something can be a garbage figure and they don't
- 58:24Speaker 1: make many of them and then it becomes valuable.
- 58:26Speaker 3: Right, And I think he wasn't necessarily a garbage figure.
- 58:30Speaker 3: He was just released at a time when, like Star
- 58:32Speaker 3: Wars figures, sales in general were waning. So they sent
- 58:36Speaker 3: him over to Europe. And this thing says that he
- 58:38Speaker 3: was never released in the States. I saw that he was,
- 58:41Speaker 3: but it was in for a very brief time, in
- 58:43Speaker 3: a very limited run, and then they sent him to Europe.
- 58:46Speaker 3: I think in nineteen eighty five, where Return of the
- 58:49Speaker 3: Jedi had just come out, So they were crazy for
- 58:51Speaker 3: anything that had anything to do with Return to the Jedi.
- 58:54Speaker 3: America was already like who cares about Return of the Jedi?
- 58:59Speaker 3: Were into Temple of Doom. Oh yeah, which I read
- 59:04Speaker 3: an article about that recently. Supposedly Temple of Doom was
- 59:07Speaker 3: so dark because both George Lucas and Steven Spielberg were
- 59:12Speaker 3: going through breakups at the time that they were writing
- 59:15Speaker 3: and making it.
- 59:17Speaker 1: So we said, what can we do here't Why don't
- 59:18Speaker 1: he pull out his heart and eat it? Right, That's
- 59:21Speaker 1: what I feel like, because that's what Tina did, all right?
- 59:26Speaker 1: Wee kway, So this is another Job of the Huts guards.
- 59:30Speaker 1: Are you sure you didn't get those confused?
- 59:32Speaker 3: I specifically went and looked up Yak face and he
- 59:35Speaker 3: works for Job of the Hut. They even gave Job
- 59:37Speaker 3: of the Huts full name, and I just remember the
- 59:39Speaker 3: job apart.
- 59:41Speaker 1: Oh he had more than that.
- 59:42Speaker 3: Yeah, the hut was he was a member of the Huts,
- 59:45Speaker 3: like the race of Huts or the tribe of Huts.
- 59:49Speaker 3: So it was Joba the Hut, like you know, Chuck
- 59:53Speaker 3: the American gotcha.
- 59:56Speaker 1: Well, I think I'm on record as being like I'm
- 59:59Speaker 1: a big star Wars fan loved them, saw them many
- 1:00:02Speaker 1: many times, collected the things, but then it ended. I'm
- 1:00:07Speaker 1: not on of the other half that really went down
- 1:00:10Speaker 1: the rabbit hole.
- 1:00:13Speaker 3: Like oh, who are still like into it as much
- 1:00:15Speaker 3: as before?
- 1:00:16Speaker 1: Yeah? And even back then, like new things like Joba
- 1:00:20Speaker 1: the Huts.
- 1:00:20Speaker 3: Full name Oh oh oh yeah yeah, like.
- 1:00:22Speaker 1: I didn't know that. I never knew that stuff and
- 1:00:24Speaker 1: never read the books or anything like that.
- 1:00:26Speaker 3: Yeah.
- 1:00:26Speaker 1: Oh I did have some of those comics though, I
- 1:00:28Speaker 1: remember that now.
- 1:00:29Speaker 3: I never had the comics. I was aware of the books,
- 1:00:31Speaker 3: and there was a lot of books when't there.
- 1:00:34Speaker 1: Yeah, they still write them too, I think, don't they.
- 1:00:36Speaker 3: Sure? Hey, if it's a good thing, sure right?
- 1:00:40Speaker 1: Is that good?
- 1:00:41Speaker 3: I think so? I think we as swashed the people
- 1:00:44Speaker 3: who are into the books.
- 1:00:46Speaker 1: All right. So Weakway is another guard. Apparently it is
- 1:00:49Speaker 1: not super rare, but there is a limited edition version
- 1:00:53Speaker 1: that is worth more so. The carded mint condition Power
- 1:00:59Speaker 1: of the forest Line in the nineties is worth a
- 1:01:03Speaker 1: little bit more money. He says, thirty five dollars. That's
- 1:01:07Speaker 1: what it's worth.
- 1:01:08Speaker 3: No, no, no, that's what the normal one's worth.
- 1:01:11Speaker 1: Oh okay, the one.
- 1:01:12Speaker 3: That has a special freeze frame slide, which I don't
- 1:01:16Speaker 3: know what that is. Ah, gotcha, that one's worth ten
- 1:01:19Speaker 3: times that amount according to this guy.
- 1:01:21Speaker 1: All right, I remember the vinyl caped Jahwa was always
- 1:01:25Speaker 1: worth a lot of money. Mm because they came out
- 1:01:27Speaker 1: with the cloth cape.
- 1:01:29Speaker 3: I know it's creepy.
- 1:01:30Speaker 1: Uh so I'm going to throw that in there, just
- 1:01:32Speaker 1: off the top of my head.
- 1:01:34Speaker 3: There was also I think a vinyl caped in a
- 1:01:36Speaker 3: cloth caped Imperial Guard. Remember the Emperor's red cloaked guards,
- 1:01:44Speaker 3: and I think Return of the Jedi. Maybe Empire strikes back.
- 1:01:46Speaker 1: I don't know. I'm afraid to say anything out loud.
- 1:01:48Speaker 3: Now, Yeah, let's just first stop.
- 1:01:52Speaker 1: Uh, let's skip that next one and go straight to
- 1:01:55Speaker 1: Bubba Fet. How does that sound okay? Bubba fat the
- 1:01:58Speaker 1: very famously, in nineteen seventy nine, there was a Bubba
- 1:02:04Speaker 1: Fet that actually shot a missile, which, as every parent knows,
- 1:02:09Speaker 1: is a chokeable. Is it the parent's worst nightmare? Is that?
- 1:02:13Speaker 1: The term a chokeable chokable something you can choke on?
- 1:02:16Speaker 3: Is that a real like parents term? Yeah, that's awesome.
- 1:02:19Speaker 3: I did not know.
- 1:02:19Speaker 1: Yeah, supposedly, anything smaller than a the size of a
- 1:02:25Speaker 1: toilet paper roll tube. What is it chokeable?
- 1:02:31Speaker 3: Smaller than that?
- 1:02:32Speaker 1: Yeah, so like if you can fit something through a
- 1:02:33Speaker 1: toilet paper tube, then your kid can choke on it.
- 1:02:36Speaker 3: Gotcha, that's what they say. Who says that?
- 1:02:40Speaker 1: I don't know the Today Show, dump dumb parenting blogs.
- 1:02:44Speaker 3: It makes sense, though, Yeah, can't fit a football through that.
- 1:02:48Speaker 3: Can't choke on a football, That's correct the system. You
- 1:02:51Speaker 3: could choke on a tiny football though, I guess so.
- 1:02:54Speaker 1: All right, yeah, the chokable Bubba fet. Obviously, they said
- 1:03:01Speaker 1: this is a joking hazard, so they scrapped the plans
- 1:03:03Speaker 1: and redesigned it, and so they did eventually release the figure,
- 1:03:09Speaker 1: but it had that and I had this one, not
- 1:03:11Speaker 1: the one that shot the rocket, because they never released
- 1:03:14Speaker 1: that one, right.
- 1:03:16Speaker 3: I specifically remember being in the same room with one
- 1:03:22Speaker 3: that shot a rocket.
- 1:03:23Speaker 1: Or sure it wasn't hacked.
- 1:03:24Speaker 3: Here's the other possible explanation. I saw it on an
- 1:03:30Speaker 3: ad and am confusing reality with television again.
- 1:03:34Speaker 1: Because it says here they never released them in stores.
- 1:03:36Speaker 3: I saw that too, But I'm like, I swear I
- 1:03:39Speaker 3: saw one of these things, or maybe we were just
- 1:03:42Speaker 3: playing with it and we're like, this thing sucks. If
- 1:03:44Speaker 3: it actually shot the missile. It'd be so much better,
- 1:03:46Speaker 3: And I imagine what that would be like, and then
- 1:03:48Speaker 3: accidentally formed a memory. Who knows, I'm forty years old now,
- 1:03:52Speaker 3: I can't remember what was going on when I was
- 1:03:54Speaker 3: seven or eight.
- 1:03:56Speaker 1: As far as how valuable these things are if you
- 1:03:58Speaker 1: can get your hands on one, I mean, I've seen
- 1:04:01Speaker 1: things all over the place. One was sold for eighteen
- 1:04:03Speaker 1: thousand dollars last year. But then I also saw one
- 1:04:07Speaker 1: where supposedly one hundred thousand dollars offer at a Sotheby's
- 1:04:11Speaker 1: auction was turned down. What so, I have no idea
- 1:04:16Speaker 1: the value of these dudes, but it's a lot of dough.
- 1:04:19Speaker 3: Is that the Holy Grail one?
- 1:04:20Speaker 1: Well, this is one of the holy grails.
- 1:04:22Speaker 3: Do you remember what another Holy Grail you saw was?
- 1:04:25Speaker 1: Yeah? The other one is supposedly the most valuable is
- 1:04:28Speaker 1: the double telescoping lightsaber for Obi Wan, Darth Vader, and Luke,
- 1:04:36Speaker 1: And I think Luke's is the most expensive. If you
- 1:04:39Speaker 1: remember the little did you have any of these?
- 1:04:42Speaker 3: I had a couple.
- 1:04:43Speaker 1: So the lightsaber guys had a thing on the bottom
- 1:04:48Speaker 1: of their arm, a little groove cut out with a little,
- 1:04:53Speaker 1: you know, plastic knob that you would shove up toward
- 1:04:58Speaker 1: the wrist and a lightsaber on would come out of
- 1:05:00Speaker 1: the hand as if it were turning on the double telescoping,
- 1:05:06Speaker 1: because that's a telescoping feature. A double telescoping means that
- 1:05:10Speaker 1: you could extend it even further out from the original telescope,
- 1:05:15Speaker 1: and those supposedly are super rare and worth a lot
- 1:05:19Speaker 1: of dough.
- 1:05:20Speaker 3: So that one I saw actually online. Oh man, I
- 1:05:25Speaker 3: can't remember the site, but it was it's a great
- 1:05:28Speaker 3: Star Wars action figure sight and they had a picture
- 1:05:32Speaker 3: of it. Have you seen it?
- 1:05:35Speaker 1: Yeah? I thought I had one, but I can't find it,
- 1:05:38Speaker 1: so I think I do.
- 1:05:40Speaker 3: Like the regular lightsaber that they had was just fine,
- 1:05:44Speaker 3: but then the double telescoping part was just like this
- 1:05:47Speaker 3: extra thinner, pointy piece of plastic that hung down at
- 1:05:52Speaker 3: like a weird angle. It didn't keep going straight.
- 1:05:55Speaker 1: Yeah, they always kind of bent.
- 1:05:57Speaker 3: And it looked just it looked broken, you know.
- 1:06:01Speaker 1: Yeah. But even if I did have one, it's well worn.
- 1:06:04Speaker 1: So it's not like I mean, I think all of
- 1:06:06Speaker 1: these things, it's always like mint condition in the package.
- 1:06:09Speaker 1: It's worth this.
- 1:06:10Speaker 3: Don't even talk to me if it's not mint. Yeah,
- 1:06:12Speaker 3: that's the that's the slogan.
- 1:06:14Speaker 1: So I would love some of this cleared up by experts.
- 1:06:18Speaker 3: Oh, well, we'll hear from them.
- 1:06:19Speaker 1: The Bubba fet matter, Yeah, I don't even know why
- 1:06:21Speaker 1: I'm asking the Bubba fet matter the like? Which one
- 1:06:24Speaker 1: is truly the Holy Grail?
- 1:06:27Speaker 3: What happened with the Kenner or not Kenner? The Migo
- 1:06:30Speaker 3: Star Wars deal?
- 1:06:32Speaker 1: Right? And did did Lee Harvey Oswald act alone?
- 1:06:35Speaker 3: Yes? We need answers. People. You got anything else?
- 1:06:39Speaker 1: I got nothing else. This is a big overview. There's
- 1:06:42Speaker 1: clearly many more stories to be told.
- 1:06:44Speaker 3: I got a couple couple more. I just want to
- 1:06:46Speaker 3: give shouts out, all right, Yojoe dot com. Okay, if
- 1:06:50Speaker 3: you were into g I Joe's and you want to
- 1:06:52Speaker 3: feel nostalgic, go check that site out. It's amazing. And
- 1:06:57Speaker 3: then I created a gallery a few years ago called
- 1:07:00Speaker 3: Hilarious Knockoffs and Legs of Beloved Toys, And it's just
- 1:07:05Speaker 3: like the slide show of toys from around the world
- 1:07:09Speaker 3: that are it's pretty obvious what they're supposed to be,
- 1:07:12Speaker 3: but they're not, like the name's just a little off,
- 1:07:14Speaker 3: or they they've they've tried to come up with a
- 1:07:17Speaker 3: new brand altogether. But it's just some cheap version of
- 1:07:21Speaker 3: something great. So go check that out too. It's kind
- 1:07:24Speaker 3: of cool. It was fun to.
- 1:07:25Speaker 1: Put together, I bet.
- 1:07:27Speaker 3: And that's that's it, man, it's all I got. Go
- 1:07:29Speaker 3: watch the g I Joe PSAs by Eric Fenzler again.
- 1:07:32Speaker 3: They still hold up. Oh yeah, you remember those where
- 1:07:37Speaker 3: it was like a like just a weird dubs of
- 1:07:40Speaker 3: those G I Joe PSA's like, now, you know, annoying
- 1:07:43Speaker 3: is have the battle? You haven't seen these, I don't think,
- 1:07:46Speaker 3: so okay, I'll send them to you. You're gonna die laughing.
- 1:07:50Speaker 1: Good.
- 1:07:51Speaker 3: Yeah, you'll love them.
- 1:07:52Speaker 1: You've been trying to kill me for years. That's a
- 1:07:54Speaker 1: delightful way to do it.
- 1:07:55Speaker 3: But this time I won't be wearing gloves coming at
- 1:07:58Speaker 3: your neck. That's it for me, man, Yeah, that's it
- 1:08:02Speaker 3: for me. Okay, Well, if you want to know more
- 1:08:04Speaker 3: about action figures, you can type those words into the
- 1:08:07Speaker 3: search bar of your favorite search engine. Since I said
- 1:08:11Speaker 3: search engine and didn't do any buzzmarketing, it's time for
- 1:08:13Speaker 3: a listener mail.
- 1:08:17Speaker 1: We're gonna plug Kiva, which we haven't done in a
- 1:08:19Speaker 1: long time.
- 1:08:20Speaker 3: That's a good idea.
- 1:08:21Speaker 1: Kiva is a micro lending website that we have been.
- 1:08:26Speaker 1: We've had a team now the stuff you should know
- 1:08:29Speaker 1: team for geez, how many years? Six or seven?
- 1:08:34Speaker 3: I think it was two thousand and eight or two thousand.
- 1:08:36Speaker 1: And nine, eight years, seven or eight years? What?
- 1:08:38Speaker 3: It's been a while?
- 1:08:39Speaker 1: All right, So this is from Jordan, and then I'm
- 1:08:40Speaker 1: going to go over a little bit more about how
- 1:08:42Speaker 1: our team is looking. Hey guys, once I listened to
- 1:08:45Speaker 1: a podcasts where you promote a Kiva I've decided to
- 1:08:47Speaker 1: google the Kiva donation thing it eventually found it correctly
- 1:08:51Speaker 1: as kiva dot com. I immediately love the site. It's
- 1:08:55Speaker 1: the epitome of how to take the globalized world and
- 1:08:57Speaker 1: use that for good. So often donations come in the
- 1:09:00Speaker 1: of awkward late night infomercials or five second equips at
- 1:09:04Speaker 1: the grocery line, where you begrudgingly make an enemy out
- 1:09:06Speaker 1: of the seventeen year old clerk for saying no, I
- 1:09:08Speaker 1: don't want to give a dollar to needy children. While
- 1:09:11Speaker 1: all types of donations are generally good, Kiva makes you
- 1:09:14Speaker 1: feel even more personal and once one can certainly give
- 1:09:19Speaker 1: their money to needs that are important to them, you
- 1:09:22Speaker 1: probably get your money back, which is great. But no
- 1:09:24Speaker 1: way did that motivate me to loan, and I suspect
- 1:09:26Speaker 1: to most people who use Kiva would also be happy
- 1:09:29Speaker 1: to have their money go to those in need without
- 1:09:31Speaker 1: getting a return. However, if I do decide to receive
- 1:09:34Speaker 1: my money back, I will certainly use those funds to
- 1:09:36Speaker 1: circulate that Kiva site again. Yeah, in other words, reloan.
- 1:09:40Speaker 3: That's one of the keys.
- 1:09:42Speaker 1: I think. I'm feeling preachy now for writing you an
- 1:09:44Speaker 1: email on the basis that I just loaned what amounts
- 1:09:46Speaker 1: to a small amount of cash. But I just want
- 1:09:48Speaker 1: to thank you guys for sharing that site and allowing
- 1:09:50Speaker 1: people like myself to make their lives better. As from
- 1:09:53Speaker 1: Jordan Batchelor, who claims to be a US defector, you can
- 1:10:01Speaker 1: moved from the US. I can't remember where he lives now.
- 1:10:03Speaker 1: He was just it's been cheeky. So we started this
- 1:10:06Speaker 1: Kiva team a long time ago, and right now we
- 1:10:11Speaker 1: have over nine thousand members and we are almost at
- 1:10:16Speaker 1: four million bucks.
- 1:10:17Speaker 3: Dude, it is insane.
- 1:10:19Speaker 1: Three million, nine hundred and ninety three thousand, three hundred
- 1:10:22Speaker 1: and twenty five dollars loan. That is one hundred and
- 1:10:24Speaker 1: forty three thousand, one hundred and fifty five loans, average
- 1:10:28Speaker 1: of sixteen loans per member. And just to give you
- 1:10:31Speaker 1: an idea of how it works, you donate money, you
- 1:10:33Speaker 1: will most likely get paid back, and then they say
- 1:10:36Speaker 1: you can check out and take your money back, or
- 1:10:38Speaker 1: you can roll that into another loan.
- 1:10:40Speaker 3: For sure.
- 1:10:41Speaker 1: I started off with a couple one hundred bucks way
- 1:10:46Speaker 1: back when, and that now, just because I keep reinvesting,
- 1:10:49Speaker 1: it has grown to one thousand, one hundred and twenty
- 1:10:53Speaker 1: five dollars forty seven loans and my default rate is
- 1:10:57Speaker 1: only four percent.
- 1:10:59Speaker 3: Nice. Yeah, the default rate is not bad at all.
- 1:11:02Speaker 1: It's not bad. So you can take a little bit,
- 1:11:04Speaker 1: you can take twenty five dollars even and keep reloaning
- 1:11:07Speaker 1: that and that in a few years, five or six
- 1:11:10Speaker 1: years can be you know, hundreds and hundreds of dollars
- 1:11:13Speaker 1: re loan to people, right, really makes a big difference.
- 1:11:16Speaker 1: We did our research on Kiva. They're not perfect, but
- 1:11:19Speaker 1: we think they do a really good job.
- 1:11:21Speaker 3: Yeah, for sure.
- 1:11:22Speaker 1: And you know, we have a stuff you should know team,
- 1:11:25Speaker 1: So we would love to see people sign up for it,
- 1:11:27Speaker 1: push us over that four million dollar mark, which is crazy.
- 1:11:31Speaker 3: And yeah, yeah, we're not exclusive, We're not snobs. And
- 1:11:34Speaker 3: neither is anybody on our team. It's a very very
- 1:11:36Speaker 3: welcoming group of people who are really active on the board.
- 1:11:40Speaker 3: They're led unofficially but de facto by Glenn and Sonya yep,
- 1:11:45Speaker 3: who have emerged to be these great team leaders that
- 1:11:49Speaker 3: like just keep everybody going and motivated and moderate and
- 1:11:52Speaker 3: make sure everybody's on the up and up.
- 1:11:54Speaker 1: And yep, they send us emails and reminders about how
- 1:11:57Speaker 1: we're doing.
- 1:11:57Speaker 3: Hats off to those guys. Thank you guys for that.
- 1:12:00Speaker 1: Yeah, So kiva dot org I think I said dot
- 1:12:02Speaker 1: com earlier and just go to the team section, search
- 1:12:05Speaker 1: stuff you should know, join the team, throw twenty five
- 1:12:09Speaker 1: dollars somebody's way. You can yep. You can give to
- 1:12:11Speaker 1: people that are doing things that are close to your heart,
- 1:12:14Speaker 1: or maybe countries you've been to that you want to
- 1:12:16Speaker 1: help support. You can give to women or men, and
- 1:12:20Speaker 1: it's just really you can really dial down and give
- 1:12:23Speaker 1: very specifically how you want to give.
- 1:12:25Speaker 3: Yeah, and if you want to know even more about it,
- 1:12:28Speaker 3: you can go listen to our episode micro Lending and
- 1:12:32Speaker 3: you can. We've written a couple of blog posts on it,
- 1:12:34Speaker 3: and I think there's something on HuffPo even that they
- 1:12:36Speaker 3: published of ours, but it's I think, like why we
- 1:12:39Speaker 3: land on Kiva. Yeah, and it really addresses a lot
- 1:12:42Speaker 3: of stuff that people have raised and we've said, hey man,
- 1:12:45Speaker 3: it's still totally worth it. So yep, yeah, go check
- 1:12:47Speaker 3: it out.
- 1:12:48Speaker 1: All right.
- 1:12:49Speaker 3: Uh, If you want to get in touch with us,
- 1:12:51Speaker 3: you can tweet to us at sysk podcast, or you
- 1:12:54Speaker 3: can hang out with me at josh um Clark. You
- 1:12:57Speaker 3: can hang out with Chuck on Facebook at Charles W.
- 1:12:59Speaker 3: Chuck Bryant, or you can visit our official Facebook page
- 1:13:02Speaker 3: at Facebook dot com slash Stuff you Should Know. You
- 1:13:04Speaker 3: can send us an email to Stuff Podcast at HowStuffWorks
- 1:13:07Speaker 3: dot com. It has always joined us at our home
- 1:13:09Speaker 3: ONWN the web, Stuff youshould Know dot com.
- 1:13:17Speaker 2: For more on this and thousands of other topics, visit
- 1:13:19Speaker 2: HowStuffWorks dot com.