Latest / Chef's PSA Podcast / Emmanuel Laroche on Madagascar Vanilla and Flavors Unknown | Episode 198
Transcript
- 0:00So all the vanilla that are implemented in other part of the
- 0:03world have to be hand pollinated.
- 0:06So every morning during the season, which is in September
- 0:09and October in Madagascar, women because smaller finger will go
- 0:14and you know, it needs vine that they have in on their piece of
- 0:18land. They will hand pollinate.
- 0:20And I've done that step when I went to Yeah.
- 0:24So they take like a little, usually a thorn.
- 0:29Hello chefs, this is Chefs PSA and I'm your host Andre Natera.
- 0:32Today I'm joined by my friend Emmanuel La Roche, host of
- 0:36Flavors Unknown podcast and author focused on global food
- 0:39culture. We talked about his journey to
- 0:41Madagascar, home to most of the world's vanilla, his experiences
- 0:45travelling through remote regions, and how that led to his
- 0:47latest book, A Taste of Madagascar.
- 0:50We get into his writing process, what he's learned from chefs
- 0:53around the world, global food trends and global flavors.
- 0:56Stay tuned. What was the most wild thing?
- 1:11Like, can you, can you think of a moment when you were in
- 1:12Madagascar that you were like, oh, I'm in a I'm in.
- 1:15Like, do you have a story that's like, OK.
- 1:17Yeah, it's a long story, but yes.
- 1:19OK, so there was a special trip that I have taken, not on my own
- 1:27because in Madagascar you cannot, you know, rent a car and
- 1:30just decide that, you know, to go like this you need to have a
- 1:33driver. So I decided to stay an extra
- 1:37week after, you know, my guests, American chef, you know, left
- 1:42and went back to to the US and I went to the West side of the
- 1:46country and there is National Park that I wanted to spend time
- 1:52on. And it took 9 hours in Dart Road
- 1:58to get from where I landed to the park. 9 hours one way, one
- 2:06hours another the way back. And we were on, you know, on our
- 2:12own that the driver, I was sitting, you know, the pass
- 2:16entrance seats and, and I thought he was like nervous, but
- 2:20I had no idea why. And I was asking questions, you
- 2:24know, of course, you know, going into through villages and
- 2:28fantastic landscapes and so on. So I was asking him and, and I
- 2:32said, Hey, you're a bit nervous, so why?
- 2:35And he said, no, no, everything is fine.
- 2:37You know, I guess he had, you know, some directive or like,
- 2:41you know, not to share too much. And then then I started to
- 2:47understand asking questions that we should not have not have been
- 2:51on our own. We should have been part of the
- 2:52convoy of a series of, you know, cars like about 25, you know, 4
- 2:58wheel drives. And because of the fact that I
- 3:01needed some cash at the bank when I landed, we started late
- 3:07because there was a line in the bank and blah, blah, blah.
- 3:10And so he said, yeah, we should have been part of that.
- 3:15And but we are going to, you know, to join them.
- 3:17They are going to wait for us. And, you know, next village
- 3:20probably and next village, no cars.
- 3:23And the guys was really now pale white.
- 3:25And, you know, his knuckles was really like tense, like on the
- 3:29wheel. And I'm like, OK, now you have
- 3:31to tell me what is going on here.
- 3:35He said, OK, what happened? He is that there is bandits in a
- 3:40group of bandits in the region that we are just crossing at the
- 3:43moment. And they are in fact stealing
- 3:48handbag cows, which is one of the big, I would say sign of
- 3:52wealth, you know, in, you know, for farmers in in Madagascar.
- 3:57And there's a tradition that when you are moving from, you
- 4:01know, a teenage yours as a boy to an adulthood, then you are to
- 4:07go to the next tribe and steal, you know, those kind of.
- 4:10Like a rite of passage. Exactly a rite of passage.
- 4:13And but what happened is that tradition, in fact, turning to
- 4:20some group of bandits, you know, in other part of the of the
- 4:23country. And I learned from my driver
- 4:26that if they don't find, you know, the cattle to steal, then
- 4:31they will go back to and, you know, return on like whatever
- 4:34they can find. And usually it's some of the
- 4:37tourist cars are passing by, you know, and he said a few years
- 4:42back, so he was before COVID, you know, there was one car that
- 4:46was stopped and in fact, there was a shooting and, you know,
- 4:50someone was injured and I'm not, oh, oh, OK, so now I, I get it.
- 4:55But he said he's getting, we are fine now.
- 4:56We, we passed that zone. And so I, I spend my time at the
- 5:02National Park. He was, he was amazing
- 5:04experience. And then on the way back, I'm
- 5:07like, OK, how is it going to be, you know, what's going to be the
- 5:10situation? And this time we were at 25
- 5:13cars. I was on the front car and
- 5:16someone from the Army, like really went on that side to go
- 5:20in the back of the car and there was a guys with a rifle, you
- 5:22know, sitting on the front seat. So there was another guy in the
- 5:25middle of the convoy and another one on the last car.
- 5:27And we went through, you know, a series of village and villages
- 5:31and and, you know, and everything was fine.
- 5:33But but I was, you know, a type of a interesting adventure that,
- 5:37you know, that took place. What what inspired this?
- 5:41So for people that don't know, you just wrote this beautiful
- 5:43book, which I've been, I've been flipping through the last couple
- 5:46of days. I'm enjoying it.
- 5:48It's a beautiful book, by the way, great photography and there
- 5:51wonderful recipes. What inspired this?
- 5:54Because you know, I'm thinking back to when we spoke right
- 5:59before you started writing this. And I remember you asking me
- 6:01like, what do you think about Madagascar and vanilla?
- 6:03And, and you said there's more to the story.
- 6:05And, and at the time I was like, well, I don't, I don't know
- 6:07anything. So then you went and you, you
- 6:10took, you took some chefs with you.
- 6:12Yeah, so, So what happened is that my I did 3 trips to to the
- 6:17island. One was professional and then
- 6:19two were like personal vacation. The first one, I really went to
- 6:24Madagascar because of Venida. If people don't know 80% of the
- 6:28world production of Venida being comes from that island come from
- 6:32Madagascar. So I organized my like day job.
- 6:36I organized like competition with one of our vanilla extracts
- 6:42that was for the hospitality industry and about 80 chefs and
- 6:47pastry chef mixologies participated.
- 6:50And the grand prize was for me to take the three winners, you
- 6:53know, closer to the source of vanilla, so to Madagascar.
- 6:57So I took Chef Elizabeth Faulkner with me.
- 7:02I took Michael, Michael Guilota from from New Orleans and then
- 7:09Shannon T Bay that at the time just left, I think Death and
- 7:13Company. She was the director of Beverage
- 7:15and Death and Company in New. York Good, good group.
- 7:17So good group. Yeah, yeah, I know Elizabeth
- 7:19through, you know, I mean through James Beard and what not
- 7:23for sure. Yeah.
- 7:23She's an amazing chef. She it's good company to have.
- 7:28And I knew them because I had them on the podcast already, you
- 7:31know, and Flavours Unknown, I had at least two of them.
- 7:33I had Elizabeth Faulkner and and Michael Goetta, so that that was
- 7:38really like the, the objective of the trip was to discover
- 7:42vanilla. And when I went there, I had
- 7:46absolutely no idea that I will write my second book, you know,
- 7:51on Madagascar. I I wanted to find an idea, you
- 7:54know, to write the second book after Conversations Behind the
- 7:57Kitchen Door that I published in 2022.
- 8:00Which is a great book, by the way, for people that don't know
- 8:02Conversations Behind the Kitchen Door.
- 8:04By the way, the first quote is mine, right?
- 8:07Yes. Yeah.
- 8:07The very first quote. I don't remember what it is.
- 8:09I know, I know the first. I know that you put on there.
- 8:12I know one of mine. But there's a lot of great chefs
- 8:14featured in there. Who are some of the chefs in the
- 8:16book. I know I'm in. 50 of them. 50
- 8:19chefs like Chris Cosantino. Yeah, Chris Cosantino is only
- 8:22There is a bet. Faulkner is on it.
- 8:24You know you are on it. There is Chef Tim Muddingworth
- 8:31from from LA There is Fiori Tedesco.
- 8:35Fiori Tedesco from Austin. Maybe Phillip Spear also.
- 8:40Yeah, A. Lot of really great chefs.
- 8:42So that book, which I want to get into, but you know, in a
- 8:45second, but for people that don't know you have, I mean,
- 8:47most people should know you have this great podcast Flavors
- 8:49unknown. It's a, it's a, it's a where you
- 8:51get to speak to a lot of chefs. And that first book was a
- 8:55companion to the podcast. Yeah, it was, it was, Yeah,
- 8:59exactly. It was inspired like the writing
- 9:03the book was based on the rich content that I had from the
- 9:06podcast and and as well my experience of experiences around
- 9:11the country of, you know, doing a lot of tastings, you know,
- 9:13with with, you know, at restaurants.
- 9:15So so writing that first book, you thought, well, I should do
- 9:18a. Second, yeah, I, you know, I
- 9:19really like the process of writing a book and I'm sure
- 9:22we're going to talk about it. But the, the idea from you was
- 9:25like, OK, you know, if I find a second idea and then, you know,
- 9:27I'll, I'll, I'll do it. And so I arrive on on the
- 9:31island, we did the whole discovery of, of vanilla.
- 9:36And then I was exposed to a lot of other ingredients that I
- 9:41realized that chefs around the world are using their kitchen
- 9:44and people have no idea it's coming from Madagascar.
- 9:47And so for instance, there is a wild black pepper, which is
- 9:52endemic from the island. Amazing profile with kind of
- 9:57like citrusy, you know, notes. There is obviously pink
- 10:02peppercorn because I learned that Madagascar is the second
- 10:05producer of pink peppercorn after Brazil.
- 10:08And then there is, you know, honey, a lot of different honey
- 10:13because 90% of the flora and the fauna in Madagascar is only
- 10:20found there. So there's a rich biodiversity.
- 10:24So there's a lot of different, you know, trees and blossoms and
- 10:27so on. So you have honey from
- 10:29mangroves, you have honey from lychee, you have so primary
- 10:33forest and so cocoa and cocoa, yeah.
- 10:36So even if they are very like small producer, they produce
- 10:40only .1% of the total production of cocoa.
- 10:45Their profile because of the species, you know, where there's
- 10:49like different species, three major species of cocoa,
- 10:54Forestero is 1 and Creolo is the most refined and they are trying
- 10:59to focus on producing that profile.
- 11:02So very interesting notes of red fruits and and citrus in their
- 11:07in their cocoa and then caviar, which was like really big
- 11:11discovery. Yeah, I know you do.
- 11:13So, so that was like, really, when I saw all of this, I'm
- 11:19like, okay, every time I hear about Madagascar on the news,
- 11:23it's about negative things. Well, and I said I want the
- 11:25cartoon this. All the cartoon.
- 11:27Yes, yeah. What you talk about in your
- 11:28book, you said everyone only thinks about the.
- 11:30First time I talked to people when I said, by the way, I'm
- 11:33going to write a book about Madagascar.
- 11:36You mean the movie? I'm like, why'd you say what?
- 11:39What do you mean? I said no, it's an island, it's
- 11:41a country and say, really? Yeah, most people had no idea,
- 11:44right? No idea.
- 11:45Yeah, no idea. It's funny because when I think
- 11:47of Madagascar, besides the movie, I think about the, you
- 11:49know, vanilla. You know, Madagascar vanilla,
- 11:51which is like most likely the industry standard.
- 11:54It is the industry standard for most chefs.
- 11:58One of the questions I would have for you having spent so
- 12:00much time in Madagascar, When I think of vanilla, I think of
- 12:04sweet applications. Are there savory applications
- 12:07there that? I like your question.
- 12:09I'm smiling because you, you don't know what I want to say,
- 12:13that's why. Go ahead.
- 12:14I'm curious what were the? There's no application
- 12:16whatsoever. What?
- 12:17No, that exactly. That's what Elizabeth Faulkner
- 12:21and Michael Gilota and and Shannon T Bay and myself, you
- 12:26know, we're very shocked about it because when we landed,
- 12:30Elizabeth was expecting that in fact, we will smell everything
- 12:34vanilla. They will be spa with smell of
- 12:36vanilla. They, you know, or like you walk
- 12:39the street in Paris, you have like the smell of the
- 12:41boulangerie and the croissant. So she was expecting all of
- 12:44this. There's none of that.
- 12:46And so then we traveled to the little triangle.
- 12:52It's called the triangle at the gold triangle of, of Vanilla
- 12:56northeast part of the island. We met with the farmers.
- 13:00We we have conversation with them and Elizabeth asked So what
- 13:05do you do with vanilla? And he looked at us if we had
- 13:08like 3 heads and he said selling nothing exactly.
- 13:12It's money. He said it's money.
- 13:14So 99% of the production is exported.
- 13:19And they absolutely do not use it.
- 13:21It's not part of their culture, you know, and it's not.
- 13:24Part of their culture. Not at all, no, because it is a
- 13:27lot of those in, let's say product has been brought to the
- 13:31island during the time of, you know, being a colony.
- 13:37And, you know, unfortunately a lot of people have been used for
- 13:41their, you know, the fact it was a cheap workforce and yeah, so
- 13:46everything is sported. So you, you start seeing some of
- 13:51the new chefs and the new culinary faces of, in the
- 13:56capital that are integrating those great ingredients, you
- 14:00know, in their cooking. So you start seeing, you know,
- 14:03vanilla in sauces or, you know, or in ragu or, you know, that
- 14:07type of things. And of course in desserts.
- 14:10So, and as well the pink peppercorn and you know, and and
- 14:14the the white black pepper that you see.
- 14:17I was not expecting that. I was expecting that.
- 14:19That's why I was smiling. So I.
- 14:21Was thinking about this while I was when we were getting ready
- 14:23to do the podcast. I was thinking like what could I
- 14:26put with vanilla is like in my mind.
- 14:28I don't know why my mind immediately went to risotto.
- 14:30It's like a savory application with vanilla.
- 14:32I think in risotto would be nice.
- 14:34I have a friend of mine who he's studied as a chef and now he
- 14:39works in the flavor industry and he, you know, he likes to cook.
- 14:45And every time I come to his home, he is, you know, he has
- 14:48always like new recipes and so on.
- 14:49And he is, he puts always, he puts always like vanilla, you
- 14:53know, in, in cunary preparations or so.
- 14:57Yeah, yeah. I mean, it's not that uncommon,
- 15:00I think, but it isn't. It isn't very common.
- 15:03Kitchens are brutal right now. Everyone knows it, fewer people
- 15:06on the line, margins tighter than ever, and somehow the
- 15:09expectations keep going up. There's just no room to miss
- 15:12anymore. I was talking to a chef recently
- 15:14who said the biggest stress wasn't the volume, it was the
- 15:16mental load. Babysitting, food, timing,
- 15:19everything perfectly, trying to be everywhere at once.
- 15:23And that's where equipment matters more than people want to
- 15:25admit. Rationals.
- 15:26Technology comes up a lot in those conversations.
- 15:29The Icon B Pro, the Ivario Pro overnight roast that don't need
- 15:33to be checked, custom programs for all your recipes,
- 15:36Consistency without hovering completely automated cleaning,
- 15:40monitoring everything from your phone, The list goes on.
- 15:43And what really buys you the headspace?
- 15:45Less standing over pans and more time to leave the kitchen
- 15:48instead of constantly putting out tiny fires.
- 15:50When you're down to cook, When the prep list is rough, when the
- 15:53production ramps up. Think rational.
- 15:55Let's talk about your process for writing, if you don't mind.
- 15:59As I was flipping through the book and I'm reading a couple of
- 16:00pages, I, there's something that I picked up not just in this
- 16:05book, but also in the previous one, but more because I've read
- 16:07this more recently. And something that I picked up
- 16:10is that when you write, it's very good.
- 16:16It's very good. And, and because I write also,
- 16:19if you read anything that I write, it sounds like me.
- 16:22It sounds like how I talk. Also, this is very interesting
- 16:26because I'm reading this is like.
- 16:27It's almost like you go into a different character.
- 16:29Yeah, and, and, and obviously when I write and especially
- 16:34that, you know, English is not my mother language.
- 16:38So I, you know, I, I have to, I spend more time, you know, I, I
- 16:42focus, you know, I, I try to understand, you know, how I want
- 16:46to bring, you know, certain emotions or, and, and, and
- 16:52there's, there is like a mix of different source of information
- 16:59when I write because I, I, I use usually, I would say basically,
- 17:06probably especially for those non fiction book, I, I maybe
- 17:11like 3 different things. The first one is that there's a
- 17:16lot of conversation that I had with the farmers, with the
- 17:19entrepreneurs, with the beekeepers and so on.
- 17:22So I went to the island with my recorders and two mics, and I
- 17:27conducted interviews with those individuals.
- 17:30So I have that as a big part of the content.
- 17:34Then I have, you know, my phone when I take a lot of pictures,
- 17:39all those pictures, in fact, I've been that you see in the
- 17:42book. I've been taken with my iPhone.
- 17:45Yeah. And but that that's important
- 17:48for me because when I write, I usually put some mood board.
- 17:54So let's say I'm going to stop writing like the chapter on
- 17:58rice. So I'm going to have like one
- 18:00page when I have like all the pictures like related to rice,
- 18:03the rice fields, you know, and the people that are working
- 18:06feels and you know, and so on. Or some of the dishes that I
- 18:09had. And then the other one is that I
- 18:12have the, the classic, the old fashioned way where I have my
- 18:16notebook and in fact in my pencil.
- 18:18And this is where I capture my, you know, what I feel like the
- 18:25emotion aspect. You know, when I, I, maybe I am
- 18:29on the, the lake, you know, where you have all the sturgeons
- 18:33and I, I go on the boat and it's 5:00 in the morning, it's before
- 18:37sunrise. And you have all the sound of
- 18:40the nature. You have that feeling, you know,
- 18:42of the sun rising on that lake. And you discovered like all the
- 18:47structure of the Nets, you know, with the, with the sturgeons,
- 18:51all of that. It's, you know, I have to write.
- 18:53I have to write the way how I feel, you know, because it's
- 18:57very difficult if you, you know, when you go back home and then
- 19:02you are be on your desk and then you try to, you know, kind of
- 19:09relive, you know, those moments. If you don't have it, like from
- 19:13the moment you expense them and you know, it's very difficult
- 19:17to, to be really truthful to, you know, the way you felt.
- 19:21So I, I have those three things and that's how I, you know, I, I
- 19:25write. So a lot of chefs want to write
- 19:29their first cookbook. A lot of people want to write
- 19:31their first cookbook. And I think that's it's
- 19:33aspirational for a lot of chefs. I feel like having your own
- 19:36cookbook cements your your legacy to a certain extent.
- 19:40One of the things that I know, and I've spoken to a lot of
- 19:42chefs on the podcast who have cookbooks and it seems to be
- 19:45about 5050, if not, it's leaning a little bit more towards self
- 19:50or independent publishing versus going the traditional publishing
- 19:52route. This is.
- 19:56Traditional. Traditional publishing both
- 19:58books. Yeah, both books.
- 19:59So what is what is the process from going from idea to to, you
- 20:08know, for the for the audience that's listening.
- 20:09We wanted to coach them through, hey, you want to write your
- 20:11first cookbook? Here's some of the steps to get
- 20:14a book deal. What does that look like?
- 20:18So first of all, you need three years of your life, you know,
- 20:23especially for cookbooks, because you know, if you have,
- 20:27you have the content, you have the recipes that needs to be
- 20:30tested, you know, by usually a third party, all the recipe has
- 20:36to be written, you know, the same way.
- 20:39And then you have, you know, as well the, all the, the pictures,
- 20:46you know, for that are very important new cookbooks.
- 20:49So I, I'm not like an experts in the cookbooks.
- 20:51But when I tell you if, if you want to go the routes of, you
- 20:57know, the traditional publishing, you cannot unless
- 21:00you have someone very famous. And then you are going to have
- 21:02like a publisher contacting you and say, Hey, Andre, you know,
- 21:07we love what you do and so on. And we would love to have, you
- 21:11know, you writing cookbooks. So that's one thing.
- 21:14But otherwise you cannot contact like a publisher directly
- 21:21because they received so many proposals that in fact the you
- 21:27have to go through an agent. So that's the the way to go.
- 21:30And step one is find. So step one, yeah, step one is
- 21:33to find a book agent and and then.
- 21:36They're happy for you at that point.
- 21:38First you have to pitch a lot of book agents.
- 21:41So I have one based in the Savannah for me, and I think
- 21:47that's for the that's the same one that I have for the both
- 21:50books. And I think I pitched 14 agent
- 21:56because of course I'm you know, I'm no one, nobody.
- 21:59I don't have a show on TV so. You you have a very successful
- 22:02Chef podcast. Yeah, but it's, you know, it's
- 22:04it's not enough. So so the idea is that so I
- 22:08pitched 14 two where interested in their concept.
- 22:13One wanted to represent me the way it was.
- 22:15The second one in fact challenged me, which I and I
- 22:19went with her because I said the first time I I write a book and,
- 22:22you know, I probably need to improve, you know, in the in the
- 22:25process and so on and I'm going to learn something.
- 22:28So so yeah. So then after that, that agent,
- 22:31when the agent decides to, you know, we present to you.
- 22:35So first she or he is going to help you make the book better.
- 22:42And then because it's nonfiction, usually what they do
- 22:45is that you have to build with them like a book proposal where
- 22:49you need to have a few chapters already put together.
- 22:54And then it's all about, you know, what's the concept?
- 22:57You know, what is the target audience?
- 23:00Obviously for Coolbook it's you know, with foodies and and chefs
- 23:04and then when that is done and finalized with the agent, they
- 23:09will help you finalize it. Then they take it and pitch it
- 23:12to, you know, several mini publishers.
- 23:17Did you use the same publisher for both?
- 23:18Books No. Different publisher. 2 different
- 23:20publishers. Quick question because you have
- 23:21recipes in here too. Even though it's not a cookbook,
- 23:24there are recipes in here. It's about 20.
- 23:26And for those, did you have to have a recipe tester that you
- 23:29had to send? Everything to no, no, I didn't,
- 23:31I didn't do that. What I did yeah, is in fact,
- 23:35first I'm another chef. So I, I reach out to so the chef
- 23:41that we're with me. So there's it is there's
- 23:43Elizabeth Faulkner recipe on vanilla, Michael Gilota, Shannon
- 23:47T base cocktail. And then I, I ask chefs from
- 23:53Madagascar to give me your recipes and as well chef from
- 23:56France, because, you know, there's still that connection
- 23:59that exists between Madagascar and France.
- 24:01So there's a lot of French chefs that are using the ingredients
- 24:05from the island. Wow.
- 24:07What, where is what is the, the history, the historical
- 24:10connection between Madagascar and France?
- 24:12And, and now that you said that and I, I don't know why I never
- 24:14put two and two together, but yeah, you're talking about the
- 24:16ingredients. And these ingredients are very
- 24:18prevalent in in French cooking. So it it was, it was a French
- 24:22colony until 1960, the way they became independent.
- 24:27So it was during, I don't know if you know anything about the
- 24:30French history, but it's general the goal who is was, you know,
- 24:35the president at the time. There was a lot of different
- 24:38colonies, you know, in connected to France and a lot of them
- 24:43wanted to become independent. So in 1960s they said OK, you
- 24:47are, you're independent and France left.
- 24:50How long did it take you to write this?
- 24:5122 months. How much time?
- 24:54Like the first. One What was the shortest amount
- 24:56of time and what was the longest amount of time you spent on it
- 24:59in a day? Oh, so that's, that's a very
- 25:03good question. In fact, because everyone has a
- 25:06process. I, I read a lot of advice from a
- 25:12lot of coaches and all the authors that said you have to
- 25:17write everyday. I cannot.
- 25:19So I'm, I'm in charge of marketing for, for a global
- 25:22company manufacturing, you know, food ingredients.
- 25:25And for me, it's very difficult at the end of the day to switch
- 25:29to creative writing after my whole day, you know, work or
- 25:32travelling and so on. So I have learned from the first
- 25:35book that's the best process for me is what I called 3.
- 25:41It's a 3 six process, which is I take 3 days like a usually a
- 25:47long weekend and then I will write 6 hours.
- 25:52You know, I, I'm an early bird. So I will start at 5:00 AM and
- 25:56then around 11, I will finish writing.
- 26:00I will explore because I'm a foodie.
- 26:02So I will explore wherever I am. I rent usually in Airbnb and
- 26:06then I go to a brewery, to a restaurant, to a coffee shop and
- 26:11so on. I'll do a little bit of hiking,
- 26:13go back to the, to the Airbnb and I, I revise, you know,
- 26:17whatever I've written. And I do that three days, you
- 26:20know, in a row and you know, on a regular basis.
- 26:22And that's the best way. That's why it took me 22 months
- 26:25to write the manuscript. And we have very different
- 26:29processes. I'm, I, I have to create a
- 26:31little bit of pressure for myself.
- 26:33I, I think it's all the years of being a chef.
- 26:36I actually perform better when there's a, and I hate to say
- 26:38that I do perform better when there's stress.
- 26:40So I sometimes have to introduce fake stress.
- 26:44So I will announce things even though I haven't gotten to, to
- 26:48work on it. I'll tell people that like
- 26:49they'll say, how soon do you need?
- 26:50I was like, they give me a date and I'll I'll, I'll, I'll hit
- 26:53the deadline knowing full well that I haven't even sure.
- 26:57And, and I think I was talking to her yesterday when I was
- 26:59telling you for the next one. I'm writing a book right now and
- 27:03I've only written 1 chapter. So for people that don't know
- 27:07and. When is the deadline?
- 27:09It's a it's a very, very soon, right?
- 27:11I've only written 1 chapter of the 10 and I have a little bit
- 27:17over a week to have it done. Oh, good luck.
- 27:19Yeah, but that's what you don't know about me is is I will
- 27:22figure it out because I'm the type of person that I'll wait
- 27:25till the last minute. Oh boy.
- 27:26And then I will drink a lot of caffeine and then I will get it
- 27:30done. And then with no sleep.
- 27:31With no sleep, right, I just, I just procrastinate.
- 27:34But that's my writing process. But I also, I probably said this
- 27:38before on the podcast, I, I talk, so I turn on the recorder
- 27:41and then I talk and then the words show up on the computer.
- 27:45So that's a little bit easier and then it's easier for me to.
- 27:48And for me, it's like I typed everything and I type whatever.
- 27:51It doesn't matter the quality or whatever.
- 27:54And I've learned with the first book that in fact, you know why
- 28:00that's the for me, like the, the white page, you know, the crisis
- 28:04of the white, all the tension of the white page and so on.
- 28:06It's like a cover myth. Because what I do is I, I really
- 28:09structure, you know, I know the structure of the book.
- 28:13I know the chapter. I know, you know, the major,
- 28:16let's say ideas in the chapter and then whatever, it's like,
- 28:20you know, 5:00 in the morning and I start writing.
- 28:22I'm going to start whoever. So we could, I can start in like
- 28:26the middle of the chapter #5 for instance.
- 28:29And then the next day I will do the introduction or, you know,
- 28:32and I, I will build like my puzzle, you know, like this.
- 28:36Yeah, it's it's so funny writing process is so different for for
- 28:39everybody. And when we were talking about
- 28:41earlier, how when I read yours, I say, wow, this tone is very
- 28:44different from the conversations that we have in real life.
- 28:47Yeah, right. We're mine.
- 28:49You can see why I sound because I'm.
- 28:51I'm talking. Sure, right.
- 28:53Yeah, yeah, yeah. So a lot of my books sound like
- 28:55I'm having a conversation because I am.
- 28:57I'm having a conversation with the computer.
- 28:58That's reported it and I, I love maybe it comes as well from we
- 29:03have a very different, you know, obviously background and
- 29:06education and so on. So coming from France, there's a
- 29:09lot of, you know, French classes with classic literature and so
- 29:14on. So I, I love like setting a
- 29:18stage, you know, and talking about like the surrounding the
- 29:22environments. I think it's important as well
- 29:24for a book like this where I know that most of the people who
- 29:27are going to read it, we never had the chance to come to go do
- 29:30the island and the landscapes are so diverse and and wonderful
- 29:37is that I want to make sure that the people come with me on the
- 29:40island while writing the book. So they need to experience, you
- 29:43know those. I, I forget that you're from
- 29:45France because you're, you have a very thick New Jersey accent.
- 29:48No, go on. I forget that I have a question
- 29:53of you. Do you want me to say coffee?
- 29:56I can talk about the Turnpike, you know, and.
- 29:59All of that. Let me ask you a question.
- 30:01Sopranos, my favorite show. Yeah, I know.
- 30:04Honestly, The Sopranos is my favorite show of all time.
- 30:07I remember some of our conversations all time.
- 30:09That's that's my favorite show. You know how to cook.
- 30:12That's not the problem. The problem is getting your team
- 30:15to do what you want when you want it.
- 30:17That's leadership. My book, Culinary Leadership
- 30:20Fundamentals, breaks down exactly how to run a kitchen
- 30:22without losing your mind. Stop yelling.
- 30:24Start leading. Get the book at Chefs psa.com.
- 30:26So what was your first experience and what brought you
- 30:29to the United States for your first experience?
- 30:32Yeah. In fact, it's, it's funny story.
- 30:34It's, I think it was back in 1998 and I did an internship in
- 30:42Wisconsin, Waukesha between Milwaukee and and Madison.
- 30:46That was a fantastic experience. But you know, the, the story
- 30:52that took place that was that really amazing is that I was
- 30:56supposed at the end of my studies to be drafted for
- 31:00military service in France because it was still mandatory
- 31:04at that time. It's not the case anymore.
- 31:06Even I think now the President Macron wants to bring it back.
- 31:11And so I, I pushed that military service at the end of my studies
- 31:17that you can, you know, you could do that.
- 31:20And So what happened is that you, you have to do the health
- 31:25check and everything, you know, before getting drafted.
- 31:29So I had this opportunity at the same time to come to United
- 31:34States and the person who was in charge and giving me that
- 31:41opportunity said, you know, this is now that you have the
- 31:43opportunity because it's in the budget, you know, for that
- 31:46company to make it happen next year.
- 31:49It would probably not going to be the case.
- 31:51And I'm like, yeah, but I'm probably going to have to go to
- 31:54military service. I said OK, man, you know, good
- 31:57luck. So I went to the health check
- 32:02and I still remember there's a lot of element in that story.
- 32:07You asked for it, but it's a long 1.
- 32:08So I, I drove to my brother and sister-in-law for a weekend and
- 32:16since important story and I, my sister-in-law decided to to say,
- 32:22OK, take the car to get to, you know the like the the place
- 32:28where you know where they do the hell check.
- 32:30It's easy. It's very close by and so I went
- 32:34there. There's a long line.
- 32:36We are all hoping that we will not get drafted.
- 32:39I had my folder. I had some issue with my eyes.
- 32:42So I said maybe it's, you know, strong enough for for me to
- 32:46avoid it. And then there's, I still
- 32:51remember there was a huge staircase of this old house.
- 32:55And there's one guy on top of the staircase is an official.
- 33:00He is, you know, with his uniform.
- 33:02And he is like, really literally like screaming down the
- 33:06staircase. There's all the kids, you know,
- 33:08me and all the others. Maybe we have 200.
- 33:11And he said, is anyone, you know, have a car here?
- 33:14Does anyone have a car? This is very important.
- 33:17And I'm not I'm not going to say anything.
- 33:20I'm not going to stand up. And, you know, and then he asked
- 33:23again, he said this is really important.
- 33:26And like, OK, I raised my hand and said I have a car.
- 33:29So I'm the only one among all those 200 kids and said, OK, see
- 33:33me at the end. So I go through the whole steps
- 33:36of, you know, getting the the health check, you know, the
- 33:39X-ray for the lungs, you know, and blah, blah, blah.
- 33:42And I arrive at the eyes exam and the doctor that is there
- 33:48said, hey, man, I'm sorry, but it's not enough.
- 33:51You know what you have, you will have to get your military
- 33:54service. And I'm not sure because that's
- 33:56my opportunity to go to the US that I can see already, you
- 34:00know, going away. And then that guy that, you
- 34:04know, asked about the car entered the room and he said,
- 34:07OK, you know what's going on? What's the situation with this
- 34:10guy? So the other one explained.
- 34:13He said, OK, come with me. So I exit that room.
- 34:16Now we are in the hallway. There's doors, you know, on both
- 34:19side. And it says doctor, doctor, you
- 34:21know, I just, you know, on each door.
- 34:23So I'm like, oh shit, that's the guy who is going to probably
- 34:27decide of my fate. So sitting in this in his office
- 34:33and say, OK, explain to me what's going on.
- 34:36And you know, I had like few seconds like to think about it.
- 34:40And I'm like, OK, he's the doctor.
- 34:42He has been, you know, he has done, you know, college and, you
- 34:46know, medical studies and so on. So maybe you will understand.
- 34:49So I decided to tell the truth and I said, OK, I have an
- 34:52opportunity. I can go to the US for a year.
- 34:57It's going to change competing my life, my entire career.
- 35:01This is now or never. So if I do not do the military
- 35:05service, then I can go to the US.
- 35:08And I'm not joking. The the doctor look at me and he
- 35:13said, OK, I have to catch a train to see my fiance, you
- 35:19know, in Grenald and he was catching a train when in fact in
- 35:23the town where my brother lives. And he said my train is, I of
- 35:27course don't remember the time, but it's a, you know, it is in
- 35:30whatever are you going to be able to drive me and I can catch
- 35:35my train. I'm like, I can promise you
- 35:37you're going to catch your train.
- 35:38And the guy said OK, what a good.
- 35:42Story. That's a good story.
- 35:43It's a long 1 though. Yeah, yeah, yeah.
- 35:45But that's how you then it and that guy, unfortunately, you
- 35:48know the why. The big, the maybe the biggest
- 35:51drug rights that I have is that I never ask his name and I never
- 35:57have the chance to say thank you.
- 35:58He's listening. Yeah, he'll, he'll know.
- 36:00Of course he's listening to shit.
- 36:02He's saying of course, why not? Why He's he's French.
- 36:05I wanna change my life. I wanna.
- 36:07Ask you about about your podcast.
- 36:10Yes. So flavors are known for people
- 36:12that don't know. And by the way, I think I've
- 36:13been a guest four times. Oh yeah, yeah, I think so.
- 36:17Yeah, I think 3 or 4I. Remember, yeah, I mean, we did
- 36:19the Group 1. Yeah, you did the leadership one
- 36:21the. Leadership one.
- 36:22Well, anyway. People, I think there was a,
- 36:24there was a, there was A and you and and you were first on your
- 36:27own as a. Guest yeah, yeah.
- 36:29So anyway. I seem to remember people should
- 36:31listen to meeting you for the first time.
- 36:32Flavors and I was I was very. Impressed.
- 36:34I'll tell you it's it's interesting because I've gone
- 36:36back and listened to it. Yeah.
- 36:38And I was still a chef. And so if you listen to that
- 36:41versus now you say, who's that guy?
- 36:45He sounds like an asshole. Why no, no, just we had a
- 36:49fantastic. Conversation it was, but I was
- 36:50just to. Remember the first conversation?
- 36:52You and I and you were so nice. Yeah, I, I still remember.
- 36:56No, you reached out to me because I think we had, I had
- 37:00like a few, I had like maybe episodes on the podcast of 10.
- 37:04And then suddenly on my Instagram, your name pop up and
- 37:09you said, oh, by the way, I love your podcast.
- 37:11And I said, oh, I'm going to come to Austin.
- 37:13So I said, hey, come and see me. And we had a fantastic
- 37:16conversation. Yeah, one of the things that.
- 37:20Do you know that he was eight years ago?
- 37:22Wow. Yeah, well, when I listen to
- 37:23that podcast now, if I go back and listen to that, I'm still a
- 37:26chef. And so the way that I speak, the
- 37:28intensity that I have is much different than the way I speak
- 37:30now. Because when I listen to it, I'm
- 37:31like, wow, who's that person? It's just, it's a it's a
- 37:34different version of me because I was still in it.
- 37:37And it's interesting for me to listen to old episodes like
- 37:40that. But anyway, so people should go
- 37:41back and listen to flavors alone, listen to my episodes on
- 37:44there. But one of the things that I
- 37:47think you have a very unique perspective because you are not
- 37:51a chef, but you talk to like, like in my life, I talk to chefs
- 37:55all day, some of the best. So do you.
- 38:00And you've been able to develop a very unique perspective of
- 38:04what chefs, what makes chefs tick.
- 38:06And one of the interesting things about your podcast is
- 38:09it's very philosophy driven. It is inspiration driven, it's
- 38:16technique driven. And so you get into the minutiae
- 38:19of the cooking and the flavors and the creative process and all
- 38:24those things when you think about that, because you've had
- 38:26the opportunity to speak to so many chefs.
- 38:29Mm hmm yeah I have 205 or 6 episodes now.
- 38:33Wow, cuz I do every other week. Yeah.
- 38:35So, so 205 episodes and let's assume that's over 150 chefs
- 38:39because I'm sure you've had a couple of on like myself.
- 38:41Multiple times, yeah, yeah. What is the one thing that you
- 38:45notice that great chefs have in common?
- 38:50Is there something that you picked up that say, hey, I
- 38:52noticed that a lot of the greats seem to do this Or what are what
- 38:55are some of the commonalities that you see across the board?
- 38:58Yeah. Yeah, absolutely.
- 38:59So. And I think that's the first
- 39:03point you had the one mentioning to me, it was the first time we
- 39:08met and that was something that came back in everything you are
- 39:12saying, it was about discipline. So I think that's what I've seen
- 39:19from all the great chefs that I talk to.
- 39:22It's all about owning and developing your craft and having
- 39:27the discipline, you know, of doing it.
- 39:30And I think this is very important, especially since the
- 39:34after COVID time where in fact, I've heard a lot of the chefs
- 39:40finding that it was sometime challenging with a newer
- 39:44generation where they felt that, you know, that focus off owning
- 39:52your or developing your skills and your craft was not as maybe
- 39:56strong as what it used to be. I'm not saying I don't want to
- 40:00generalize because of course, of course there's going to be
- 40:02plenty of individuals that is still have like that's passion,
- 40:06you know for it, but that was so that was one big element.
- 40:11And and when they when you're when you're referencing that,
- 40:13are the chefs saying that there's a distinct before and
- 40:15after COVID and they use COVID as like the, the, the specific
- 40:19point in time reference point? Yeah, they have seen a lot of,
- 40:23so they have seen a lot of people that left that industry,
- 40:26you know at that time and never came back to it.
- 40:29But as well, I think this is a mixed between the after COVID
- 40:34and as well like the Gen. Z generation, you know as we
- 40:38call them or like the younger millennials or Gen.
- 40:42Z. So where the feels that it's in
- 40:47inheritance of the the culture of the cooking shows and the
- 40:52competition shows, where in fact there is a whole generation of
- 40:56individuals that look at the shows on TV and you know, the
- 41:01stardom, you know, from chefs and said, oh, OK, that's what I
- 41:05want to be and the ideas. And when they and, and you can
- 41:09do that, I think, you know, you could be in chef on TV.
- 41:12And but then a lot of them are applying this into the
- 41:17day-to-day life of a chef at the restaurant.
- 41:21And it's really different in the fact that they have to go
- 41:24through the different stations and learn and craft and, you
- 41:27know, and they're maybe not getting to like the level all as
- 41:36fast as they would like to and. What do you, what do you notice
- 41:41in, in terms of because you have your, your finger on the pulse,
- 41:45not just when with speaking with chefs, but also you travel a lot
- 41:48and you eat at a lot of their restaurants as well.
- 41:51You travel and dine way more than I do You, you, you truly
- 41:56do. And I'm not.
- 41:57I'm not. Sure.
- 41:57I, I, I was, you know, for the first book, when I wrote the
- 42:01first book, I was trying to have a number and so on.
- 42:04And, and I think I do between 60 to 80 tasting a year.
- 42:10Wow. So yeah.
- 42:12What do you what do you notice? Like if you had to, if you had
- 42:15to guess, what do you notice that seems to be on the horizon
- 42:18with with, with trend or with cuisine that seems to be really
- 42:22emerging and you think it's going to probably take hold here
- 42:26strongly across the country soon.
- 42:28Is there anything that you see? I don't, I don't know if I, you
- 42:33know, in fact, that's something interesting for me because
- 42:39that's a question that usually I ask a lot of the chefs,
- 42:42especially when I have the panel like, you know, the one you and
- 42:45I did with some other chefs in Austin.
- 42:48And I do about 5 or 6 panel a year, panels a year.
- 42:53And I always talk about trends and it's we as people that works
- 43:02in the industry, the food and the beverage industry.
- 43:04We are looking at you guys at Chefs Mixologist that are in
- 43:10fact for us creating those trends because those elements
- 43:15are going to be amplified by the media and then maybe we'll end
- 43:18up in food service or in in retail later.
- 43:21But when I talked to the chef and I asked them the question,
- 43:24they hate that questions. They for them, they are not
- 43:28really into trends, but what they are doing is.
- 43:32That they're not, but they are. I can tell you that the the
- 43:35chefs are not, but they are. They're acting.
- 43:36They're they're saying they're not, but they're acting like
- 43:38they are. I I think that again, back to
- 43:42your question about what do you find like the common points of
- 43:47the, the chefs that are really great chefs, you know, that you
- 43:51talk to. And I think those ones, they are
- 43:54more cooking from their roots and their culture and then yes,
- 44:00it might become a trend after, but they are not going into.
- 44:04I see what you. Say that approach having trend
- 44:07in mind, but you have other I see as well other chefs that
- 44:11says, oh, you know, we follow this one and this one and this
- 44:14one on social media because now it's a source of, you know, of
- 44:17inspiration and so on. So they are looking at you know
- 44:21trends and I'm sure you know some of those trends are going
- 44:23to influence them. But I, I see those two
- 44:26different. I would say path, you know, when
- 44:30I, I talk to the chefs around the country and I like the idea
- 44:35of, you know, having chefs that are really expressing their
- 44:41background, their roots, you know, through their, through
- 44:44their cooking. That could be, I don't like the
- 44:47word authentic because it's, you know, it's authentic to whatever
- 44:53they have experience to someone. But, but the idea is that they
- 44:57have they, they, they, if they are like the son of an
- 45:02immigrant, for instance, or second generation and so on,
- 45:05then there's going to be some roots, but as well that are
- 45:08going to be mixed and connected with their own experience of
- 45:14like growing up, you know, here in, you know, in the US.
- 45:18So I think that's that's the element that I'm really
- 45:20interested in. And you have an interesting job
- 45:22and I don't want to get into what your day job is, but but
- 45:26but you have a very interesting job where you are immersed in
- 45:29flavors still, not just flavors unknown with the podcast and not
- 45:34just with Taste of Madagascar, but also in your day job,
- 45:37you're, you're heavily involved with with flavors and creating,
- 45:42creating new flavors. From your own perspective, where
- 45:47do you see some new flavors emerging that maybe we're not
- 45:50thinking about that aren't so common?
- 45:52I mean, maybe obviously some chefs out there thinking about
- 45:55them, but but you do have your finger on the pulse because
- 45:58you're dining out, you're eating, and you're also in the
- 45:59creative world of it. What do you see emerging right
- 46:04now? So if we are talking about
- 46:06cunery, because trans may vary and are different from you know
- 46:11if we are talking beverage, if we are talking cunery, I mean
- 46:15the big things and it's been for a while, but the big things are
- 46:18global influences. That's what you know that are
- 46:21driving really like what you know new things that you see you
- 46:25know on the market. So you are what I think that's
- 46:30people that's realize now that you cannot talk about Indian
- 46:36cuisine or you cannot talk about Mexican cuisine or you cannot
- 46:39talk about French cuisine and so on is that this is each country
- 46:44are very complex. There's like so many variation
- 46:49linked to the geography and the regions you know within.
- 46:53So now what I see is, in fact, especially the younger
- 46:57generation. So the Gen.
- 46:59Z and the younger millennials are really interesting in the
- 47:03authentic storytelling and the idea of things that are coming
- 47:09from the different regions. So we are not talking about
- 47:12Mexican cuisine, but we are talking about Oaxaca, we are
- 47:15talking about Puebla, we are talking.
- 47:17So that's what really we see at the moment.
- 47:20Or Western African cuisine that are coming or you know.
- 47:24And you, by the way, for people that don't know, you pointed
- 47:25this out to me way before this conversation.
- 47:28I mean, I'm thinking back maybe two years ago where we were
- 47:31having a similar conversation, not on a podcast, just in person
- 47:34at dinner, probably where we were talking about, I think it
- 47:36was it masala Mais. They were saying, hey, look at
- 47:39me, Masala. Mais yeah, you're looking.
- 47:40The city, yeah, You look at these restaurants, you were you
- 47:43were pointing me in that direction to say hey.
- 47:45And. I you should see what they're
- 47:46doing. And I can, I can, I can tell you
- 47:48that still Mexico City for me, it's probably the Cunari
- 47:52destination in the Americas. You know, at the moment that I
- 47:56will, you know, I, I in fact, I'm going to take a group of 40
- 47:59of our customers, you know, end of April, you know, there
- 48:02because this is for me where we have the best example of global
- 48:10influences on traditional ingredients.
- 48:13So, you know, on the, the corn, you know, on the Chile, on the
- 48:18mezcal, on the, you know, that really ingredients coming from,
- 48:23from Mexico. And do you have so many chefs
- 48:29that are bringing, you know, their outside viewpoints, you
- 48:34know, coming from, you know, a different countries being one
- 48:37because he comes originally from India through Africa and married
- 48:42Mexican. So.
- 48:44So he has all the three influences of, you know, the way
- 48:47he cooks. The idea of using Mexican and
- 48:51Indian or other Eastern western flavors together is real.
- 48:57My friend Rishi has a really phenomenal restaurant in Chicago
- 49:00where he he he's, he's trained through Rick Bayless and that
- 49:05system of making really exceptional Mexican food, but
- 49:08he's now putting his personality on it.
- 49:10Fingerprints on it. Yeah, his fingerprints on it.
- 49:12So you're starting to see that a lot more.
- 49:14And it's delicious because you're unlocking.
- 49:17I mean, all food. Is that right?
- 49:20It's just, it's just taking time.
- 49:23It's just taking time now as the world has become more flat, you
- 49:25could see things you know in real time develop.
- 49:28Don't say the world is flat, please.
- 49:30You know what I mean? I know.
- 49:31It was so funny. I mean that that we're able to
- 49:35know what's going on on the other side of the world at at
- 49:38any moment. Yeah, Shit, we're good.
- 49:44Here we go. There's a big there's a big ice
- 49:46wall in Antarctica too, right. So here we go.
- 49:49We're going to turn into that podcast before you know it.
- 49:51But but all joking aside is you you see the ability to now to to
- 49:56get trained in certain cuisines and get really familiar with it.
- 50:00But then when the time comes for you to stand on your own 2 feet,
- 50:02then you can start incorporating all these all.
- 50:05These I think it's all about storytelling and and if the
- 50:09especially for the new generation, if the the I
- 50:14understand and the feel that authenticity coming from that
- 50:17storytelling from the chef, I think that's then that's, you
- 50:21know, sometimes. The story tastes like shit.
- 50:26OK, OK, it's. Like, hey, that's a.
- 50:29Great story. It tastes terrible, but good
- 50:31story. That's correct.
- 50:34From all the chefs that you've spoken to, you've spoken to a
- 50:36lot. Is there any right now that you
- 50:37feel maybe because you've spoken to them or you've also spoken to
- 50:41them and try their food that aren't household names yet, but
- 50:44you feel like, OK, this is these are some to watch?
- 50:50So I I really I mean, because I know them for a long time and I
- 50:56just came from DC and my friend Matt Conroy and his wife,
- 51:06Isabelle Kos are for me a fantastic in fact couple
- 51:13cooking. She's a best three chef.
- 51:16She has done, she was at cost me before in New York.
- 51:19He was, I met him when he was at Virginia after he went to
- 51:23Oxomoco in Brooklyn. Now both of them moved to
- 51:26Washington, DC and they have 3 restaurants now.
- 51:30They have Lutest, they have Pasquale, which is Mexican and
- 51:35then they have a Maison which is kind of a wine bar, but you know
- 51:40with, with food as well. I think that's they they, they
- 51:44do a fantastic job. The the foodies is amazing.
- 51:48Yeah. So I, I, I, I really love those.
- 51:52In fact, there's another couple that I discovered on in Hawaii.
- 51:58I have to take you to Hawaii once you have to come on.
- 52:00Absolutely. When I was a.
- 52:01Kid, I know, I remember that, but you have to go back now.
- 52:04So there is a. Where'd you go to Hawaii?
- 52:05Which island? I went to, you know, one several
- 52:09times. So I went to all the islands.
- 52:10My favorite, it's Kauai, but you know, because I love hiking and
- 52:15so on, but it's not a lot of restaurant there.
- 52:17If you really want to taste like restaurant, it's either
- 52:21Honolulu, you know, on Oahu or, you know, Maui.
- 52:26But the there's a couple and I have to remember their names,
- 52:32but the restaurants MW because that's their that's their
- 52:38initials. And I know I'm not going to
- 52:41remember their names now. It's UL car.
- 52:46Yeah, that's their last name. And and the and again, they do a
- 52:52fantastic food. Michelle Michelle, she's the
- 52:55pastry chef and and he's the chef and they both of them are
- 53:01fantastic way of, you know, like putting the lights on like local
- 53:12ingredients and, and creating like amazing dishes and amazing
- 53:17dessert. So that's another place that so
- 53:19MW restaurant in Honolulu if you're going to Hawaii.
- 53:22What, what? What is the best meal that
- 53:24you've had in the last year or so in your travels?
- 53:29I guess I'm good. You're going to get in trouble.
- 53:31That's a tough. One, it's a tough one, but is
- 53:33there one that really stands out?
- 53:35Now it's very difficult for me to answer.
- 53:38Do you prefer tasting menus or Ala carte?
- 53:42Do you want to go into the restaurant and yeah, you know I
- 53:44be in control, or do you want the chef to be in control?
- 53:46Oh, I, I. If the chef wants to be in
- 53:49control, then I I I. I not, not because it's you, but
- 53:52because that's the style of restaurant, meaning the chef's
- 53:54in control, meaning this is all you're getting.
- 53:56That's it. Or do you prefer like?
- 53:57No, this is what I want. So I mean, if I have, if I have
- 54:02the possibility where the chef is, you know, putting together
- 54:06his selection and so on and do that.
- 54:08But otherwise, you know, I like to look at the menu because I, I
- 54:12always want to pick the things that, you know, intrigue me
- 54:16because there's something that I, I, I'm not the kind of person
- 54:19that go back and, and reorder the same thing in it happens.
- 54:23But I, I'm going always to look at, oh, that ingredients I do
- 54:28not know or Oh my gosh, he is associating the, or she's
- 54:32associating this and this, I never seen this.
- 54:34I I have to try this or there's like, yeah, there's special
- 54:39sauce, you know, that I'm intrigued.
- 54:42But if there is scallops or duck or foie gras, that would be my
- 54:48choice, yeah. Do do you prefer your foie gras
- 54:51seared or Torchol? Both, but it depends on the
- 54:55occasions and and by the way, talking about this and you asked
- 54:59me one of my great, great experience.
- 55:02It was not in the US, it was in Mexico City.
- 55:04It was in January this year. It is at a food truck.
- 55:10A chef decided, well known chef decided not to do a brick and
- 55:14mortar, but starts with a, you know, a food truck.
- 55:17And he has on the secret menu Taco with guava mole with the
- 55:26sea at Quagga on top. And I can tell you that I've
- 55:29been there twice during my week. That sounds amazing.
- 55:33It was amazing. Guava mole Guava's such an also
- 55:38underrated fragrant. It is a trendy 1.
- 55:41So you ask me, what's trending? Yeah, Guava is.
- 55:44I didn't know Guava was trending.
- 55:45Yeah, Guava is trending and then the other one which is trending.
- 55:48I've seen it in my. Shampoo.
- 55:49You know, pendant. Guava's in my shampoo, I think
- 55:54with coconuts. That's so funny, but the.
- 56:00Yeah, so Panden actually I was talking about on the on the most
- 56:03recent episode that actually came out today, we're talking
- 56:07about Panden. I I love Panden.
- 56:09Also very, very underrated. I mean, it's it, it is coming.
- 56:14It's, it's becoming, it's not yet mainstream, but it's, it's,
- 56:17it's really. It's next.
- 56:18It's about to have its moment, Absolutely.
- 56:22So going back to the amount of chefs that you've spoken to, I'm
- 56:25just curious without naming any names, but maybe finding ideas
- 56:31or or seeing patterns. I'm sure a lot of the chefs
- 56:35because when did you start the podcast?
- 56:372018 on September. So since 2018, you've you've had
- 56:42a lot of time to speak with chefs in process and and not
- 56:44just the on air conversations, the off.
- 56:46Air and I'm getting old, you know, I forgot the things.
- 56:48But do you? I'm sure because of that timing,
- 56:51you've seen a lot the rise and fall of some some chefs, you
- 56:53know, some chefs have probably closed restaurants and moved on.
- 56:56Or maybe they were. Especially because you have
- 56:59pandemic. Pandemic, right?
- 57:00Yeah, sure, maybe. Maybe a chef was very hot for a
- 57:02moment and maybe they're not as hot anymore.
- 57:05And so this is maybe a difficult question to ask, but I would
- 57:08ask, is there something that you notice when you say, oh, chef,
- 57:15you might want to, you might be headed for do you notice?
- 57:19Something now I, I don't think, I, I don't think I have the
- 57:23expertise that you have, you know, because you've been
- 57:26through, you know, all the different scenarios because, you
- 57:31know, we, you shared a lot of, you know, part of your life's a
- 57:34professional life. So I don't have, I'm not a chef.
- 57:38So I'm, I'm always looking at it from an outside view of someone
- 57:43who is passionate about, you know, food and passionate about
- 57:47and intrigued and as well very humble and appreciate like the
- 57:55ton of work that exists, you know, in that profession that
- 57:58usually people don't really realize.
- 58:01So I'm, I'm looking at it that, so I it's very difficult for me
- 58:04to put like any judgement call because I don't think I have the
- 58:10expertise. You're you're walking the
- 58:11razor's edge on a lot of these questions.
- 58:13No, not a lot. OK, so I'm going to ask you a
- 58:17very tough one. Here's a very tough one.
- 58:18What is the best Food City in in the United States right now?
- 58:21Best Food City? And don't say, don't say New
- 58:23Jersey. No, because that's where you
- 58:26live. No, I wouldn't.
- 58:28No, I I think I am. I am in it.
- 58:31I think like every time a lot of people ask me questions.
- 58:35So I always start with Austin. Really.
- 58:37Yeah, absolutely, absolutely, Austin.
- 58:39You're not just saying that because we're here, no.
- 58:41No, no, no, no, no. I always say Austin first, then
- 58:44I'm going to say probably Portland and Seattle.
- 58:49It's pretty good. Good.
- 58:51I would say Nashville. Now maybe I will not have
- 58:54mentioned Nashville 20 years ago, but now I think fantastic.
- 59:00Obviously LA because there's a lot of, you know, LA, New York
- 59:04because you, you know, there's so, so many new, you know,
- 59:09restaurants opening and closing, of course, but and another one
- 59:14that I really liked spending time like more.
- 59:18It's Miami. I think there's some good stuff
- 59:20in Miami. I, I think if, if I was to make
- 59:24a prediction, I think the two cities that will maybe 3, but
- 59:29the 2 for sure that I think will emerge.
- 59:31But it has more to do with, I would maybe say the, the
- 59:34economics, but also the social influence, because social
- 59:40influence also plays a big part of creating the food scene.
- 59:43If you have influencers and you know, it's gonna, it's gonna
- 59:46affect the amount of attention that goes there.
- 59:49And then of course the dining community that goes on the, I, I
- 59:52think if I would say 2 cities, it's Austin and Miami right now
- 59:54that I think are going to really emerge because of the amount of
- 59:58content creators in those markets.
- 1:00:01Miami having a heavy presence of content creation and, and, and
- 1:00:04nightlife, you're going to see more of their food just just
- 1:00:08because of that reason alone. Same thing with Austin.
- 1:00:09You have a lot of podcasts and content creators in Austin, so
- 1:00:12you're going to see a lot of Austin food.
- 1:00:15The third city, I'd say, is Nashville's.
- 1:00:17Yeah, yeah, Nashville, I like, I like Nashville.
- 1:00:19So you know, if if someone, you know, comes to the US and and
- 1:00:23say, hey, where should I go? I always, you know, I have, I
- 1:00:27mean the one I mentioned, but you know, I would say anyhow,
- 1:00:30you will go to LA and you're going to go to New York.
- 1:00:32So, but if you want to go outside of it, that's you know.
- 1:00:36But I but I feel like New York, LA and Chicago are always in the
- 1:00:40conversation. I I assume they're always in the
- 1:00:42conversation? Too.
- 1:00:43You know what? And I am going to make some
- 1:00:45enemies here. So sorry guys, but I'm for me,
- 1:00:49Chicago is like, oh, no, it's, it's OK.
- 1:00:54It's yeah, I mean, there's some great restaurants and so on
- 1:00:57there. But but if I have to, let's see
- 1:01:00if tomorrow you said, OK, we can transport ourself and then we go
- 1:01:04somewhere for for dinner. I, I very rarely.
- 1:01:07I'm going to be Chicago. Really.
- 1:01:09Yeah. I like Chicago.
- 1:01:12I was just there. It was great.
- 1:01:13Yeah, I mean, yeah, probably, maybe I, I didn't go to I, I
- 1:01:17don't know. Yeah, you need to interview more
- 1:01:19Chicago chefs. They're gonna, they're, they're
- 1:01:21gonna be calling you. After I know, please call me.
- 1:01:25Please call me. I, I love the book though.
- 1:01:27Thank you for sending in to me. I, I love the first one as well.
- 1:01:29And you know, you wrote a nice little message, of course
- 1:01:33message to me. I'm, I'm happy that you write
- 1:01:38and people should read this book by the way, cuz as I started
- 1:01:41reading, it's like, wow, not only is it, it's a good story,
- 1:01:44like I said earlier, like I like how you write.
- 1:01:47Is it a good story? But it's very educational.
- 1:01:48So as I started turning the pages like, oh, I didn't know
- 1:01:50that. I haven't got to the part about
- 1:01:52vanilla being nowhere, but I'm assuming that's in the book too.
- 1:01:55The venom B. That they don't cook with
- 1:01:57vanilla. Over there.
- 1:01:57Oh yeah, sure. And and there's another thing as
- 1:02:00well that people, I was surprised that people really
- 1:02:04don't know that for even the people that know that vanilla
- 1:02:07comes from Madagascar, they have no idea that every flower is
- 1:02:11hand pollinated one by one. Really.
- 1:02:14See, here you go. Yeah.
- 1:02:16So you know, Velina comes from Mexico.
- 1:02:20Mexico. There is a little bee that's
- 1:02:23pollinates the orchid flower to create the Veneta bean to
- 1:02:27produce Veneta beans when French them again, then took you know
- 1:02:32some of those vines and then try in different part of the world
- 1:02:36in the tropics, you know area. They brought it to the Indian
- 1:02:41Ocean to Little de la Reignon, which is close to Madagascar.
- 1:02:45And then they realized that in fact, they were planning the
- 1:02:49vine. The vine was growing, but there
- 1:02:50was no production of vanilla beans ever.
- 1:02:53And say what's going on? And then they took the insect
- 1:02:55with, but the insect died. So the insect doesn't leave
- 1:03:00outside nor survive outside of Mexico.
- 1:03:02So all the vanilla that are implemented in other part of the
- 1:03:06world have to be hand pollinated.
- 1:03:09So every morning during the season, which is in September
- 1:03:12and October in Madagascar, women, because smaller finger
- 1:03:16will go and you know, in each vine that they have in on their
- 1:03:20piece of land, they will hand pollinate.
- 1:03:23And I've done that step when I went to Yeah.
- 1:03:27So they take like a little usually a thorn, you know, from
- 1:03:32another tree and so on. And because the way the orchid
- 1:03:36is done is that this only little bee has the possibility to flip
- 1:03:42like, you know, one of the, you know, a female or male organ.
- 1:03:45I don't remember. But when and what by doing this,
- 1:03:48then they, you know, they put in Nate the the, the the flower.
- 1:03:53If you don't have it, the the flower is done in a way that it
- 1:03:56is physically impossible to have the two, you know, sex of like
- 1:04:01the flower to touch. So then you have to lift, you
- 1:04:06know, with your finger with the, the help of like a thorn or a
- 1:04:10little tool. And then you have to press, you
- 1:04:13know, those things together. And you have to have to do that
- 1:04:15one by one. And each flower produce.
- 1:04:18I need one vanilla bean from my house.
- 1:04:25Hey, whatever you got to do. Actually, well, that type of
- 1:04:32party. I'm just kidding.
- 1:04:33I know, I know, I. Don't wait, but so funny though.
- 1:04:36So last question, because you interview chefs, you know your
- 1:04:41you know your chef history. In the United States, we have
- 1:04:44Mount Rushmore. And if there was a Mount
- 1:04:47Rushmore of four the four greatest chefs to ever live, are
- 1:04:50you? Kidding me?
- 1:04:50Who? Are they?
- 1:04:52They. Don't have to be American.
- 1:04:53Oh yeah, I mean, I'm going to put one because I'm still
- 1:04:57begging him to come on the podcast and he's not coming yet.
- 1:05:00He answers me and so on. But it's Sean Brock.
- 1:05:03I will have Sean Brock on that rock for sure.
- 1:05:08So you got Sean? Brock.
- 1:05:08That's that's he's my, my, my. He's your favorite chef?
- 1:05:12Yeah. I like the new generation of
- 1:05:22chefs, in fact, because I think that they have that mindset of
- 1:05:26collaboration very open. But Oh my gosh, that's a tough
- 1:05:36question. I don't even know when we I'm
- 1:05:40surprised. You don't have any French chefs
- 1:05:41in there? Oh yeah, yeah, I was in the
- 1:05:46yeah, yeah, yeah. OK.
- 1:05:47OK. So no, I was not thinking about
- 1:05:49like international. Sorry and you said it and sorry,
- 1:05:51I forgot. We have we have Sean Brock.
- 1:05:53So Sean Brock for the USDS. I will put yeah, Alan Ducasse
- 1:05:58probably. Yeah, Alan Ducasse I love as
- 1:06:03well. I will put a pastry chef.
- 1:06:05I will put Pierre on me another French there.
- 1:06:12And then we need to have we need to have a French from a chef
- 1:06:18from that time. But I don't know if I know them
- 1:06:22enough because there's so many, you know, fantastic chefs in I
- 1:06:28think maybe someone from Peru. I mean, because the Peruvian
- 1:06:31cuisine is you. You are asking me, you know what
- 1:06:34I like to be trans Peruvian cuisine is 1.
- 1:06:37So a chef from Peru that we put OK and I need a fourth one.
- 1:06:44That's four. That's four, yeah.
- 1:06:46OK, you got 4. You don't have a Peru chef by
- 1:06:49name. I mean, I know Gaston.
- 1:06:54What's his name? Gaston.
- 1:06:56No, keep it, Gaston. Well, I'm not good with names.
- 1:07:01As you can. No, it's OK.
- 1:07:02I mean, neither am I. But I yeah.
- 1:07:06I I think about. That's a tough one.
- 1:07:07That's a tough question. I think about the length of time
- 1:07:10that I've known you since 2018, I think the year that you
- 1:07:12started. Yeah, I know that we've been
- 1:07:14friends for a long time. People that want to buy your
- 1:07:17book, where can they? Where can they buy it?
- 1:07:20So first of all, they can buy it like everywhere they buy books
- 1:07:24online, they can find the information as well on I created
- 1:07:27like a page called a tasteofmadagascar.com, which is
- 1:07:31easy to remember. They can, you know, Amazon,
- 1:07:37Amazon, yeah, sure. You know, Amazon, you know, and
- 1:07:40you know, I, I love as well all the, the, the private, you know,
- 1:07:48like bookstore that I specialized in, in cuisine and
- 1:07:52cooking and so on. Like kitchen alternators in in
- 1:07:56New York or there's a fantastic new one in Savannah called
- 1:08:00Postal tables and tails. There is omnivore in San
- 1:08:07Francisco. There is now serving in LA.
- 1:08:12All the all of those are. New books in all food.
- 1:08:15Yeah, yeah. And and your other book as well,
- 1:08:18correct. Yeah.
- 1:08:19So I mean, you can find it on online and in fact there's still
- 1:08:23people reading it. Conversations behind the kitchen
- 1:08:25door. Great book.
- 1:08:28A taste of Madagascar, great book.
- 1:08:30Podcast Flavors under so known everywhere.com, Everywhere,
- 1:08:34everywhere. And by the way, I was thinking,
- 1:08:35I've been on five episodes, I think 5.
- 1:08:38Yeah, so there's the first. I did two solo.
- 1:08:40Ones you have to put you on the Mount Rushmore.
- 1:08:42You should. You have two solo ones with me
- 1:08:45and then you had the CMO one. When we were supposed to go at
- 1:08:48South by Southwest. We got cancelled so cold.
- 1:08:50Which is the leadership? The leadership.
- 1:08:52One and then the panel. We did the panel with Kevin Fink
- 1:08:55and Fiori Tedesco. Yeah, we did.
- 1:08:58Another Mexican independence? Day, that's true.
- 1:09:01With I forgot Edgar Rico and and Rick Lopez.
- 1:09:04Yeah, and someone else I'm probably forgetting.
- 1:09:07And then we did another one with Gabriel Crowther and Suzanne
- 1:09:11Goin. Oh yeah.
- 1:09:13Oh I forgot, I think that's 7. No way.
- 1:09:17So yeah, Oh my gosh. Then I don't think anyone could.
- 1:09:20No, I don't think you've had a guest.
- 1:09:21On you are you are you are the best you've.
- 1:09:24Been on two of my podcasts. You've been on Chefs PSA and
- 1:09:26you're also on Run the Pass. Yes, that's right as well.
- 1:09:30Go back and listen to that one, Emmanuel.
- 1:09:32People could find you on Flavors Phenom.
- 1:09:34They could find you everywhere. Thank you for being here.
- 1:09:35Thank you. Thank you for having me.
- 1:09:37I really appreciate it. I miss seeing you, it's been too
- 1:09:39long. I know, I know.
- 1:09:40But you, every time I come to Austin, you are the first person
- 1:09:44I contact, so you know that. Yeah, thank you.
- 1:09:47All right, that's the show. If you liked it, make sure you
- 1:09:49leave five stars, nothing less than five stars.
- 1:09:51If you want more chefs PSA, go to chefspsa.com.
- 1:09:54Get yourself some books, get yourself some merch including
- 1:09:56Culinary Leadership Fundamentals and the Line Cook Survival
- 1:09:59manual. If you want early access to
- 1:10:01episodes, you can get them on Spotify and sub stack by
- 1:10:04becoming a paid member. The link is in the notes.
- 1:10:06We'll see you next week. Hit the porno music.
- 1:10:08No small Drake in the kitchen. Mix it.
- 1:10:11Drop the chef Dallas. No fiction stirring up the BT
- 1:10:14enough the session. Listen close classes and sex.