Latest / Becker’s Healthcare Podcast / Robotic Breast Surgery Advances and Personalized Cancer Care with Dr. Noran Barry
Transcript
- 0:02- There's a small circle of people who truly
- 0:04- understand what it takes to lead a health
- 0:05- system right now. The decisions are enormous.
- 0:08- The variables are constantly shifting, and the stakes
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- 0:19- leaders are deliberate about where they go to
- 0:21- pressure test their thinking.
- 0:22- Becker's fourteenth annual CEO and CFO roundtable
- 0:26- brings together more than 1,500
- 0:28- executive level attendees
- 0:30- and nearly 400 speakers for four days built
- 0:32- around growth, financial sustainability,
- 0:35- workforce strategy, and the leadership questions that don't
- 0:38- have easy answers.
- 0:39- Join us November second through the fifth in
- 0:41- Chicago.
- 0:42- For the agenda and event details,
- 0:45- visit beckershospitalreview.com
- 0:47- and click on the events tab in the
- 0:49- upper right.
- 0:50- Welcome to the Becker's Healthcare podcast. I'm your
- 0:53- host, Kelly Gooch, managing editor at Becker's. Today,
- 0:56- we're joined by doctor Noram Berry, medical director
- 0:58- of breast health at Sharp Health Care and
- 1:00- a surgeon affiliated with Sharp Mary Birch Hospital
- 1:02- for Women in Newmoor.
- 1:04- Doctor Berry, thank you so much for joining
- 1:05- us. I'm excited about the conversation. And to
- 1:08- start off, could you introduce yourself and tell
- 1:10- us a little bit about your background?
- 1:12- Yeah. Thanks, Kelly. Thanks so much for having
- 1:14- me. So I'm a breast surgical oncologist.
- 1:17- I'm based in San Diego.
- 1:19- I, predominantly
- 1:21- work at Sharp Mary Birch Hospital for Women's
- 1:24- and and Infants.
- 1:26- I've been with Sharp Re Steely Medical Group
- 1:28- since 2022.
- 1:29- I did my general surgery residency at St.
- 1:32- Luke's University Hospital in Pennsylvania, and then I
- 1:35- went on to do a breast surgical oncology
- 1:38- fellowship at the University of Pittsburgh.
- 1:41- And, I'm just really happy to be here.
- 1:43- What drew me to breast surgery is just
- 1:44- the relationship I get to have with women.
- 1:47- And so I'm excited to kinda talk a
- 1:49- little bit more about that.
- 1:51- Yes. And a a perfect time, of course,
- 1:53- being breast cancer awareness month to to talk
- 1:56- about this topic. So thank you for joining
- 1:58- us again. We appreciate it.
- 2:00- My pleasure.
- 2:01- Of course. I I wanted to start off
- 2:03- and
- 2:04- ask you
- 2:05- about a new surgical option that I know
- 2:08- you're able to offer at Mary... At Sharp
- 2:10- Mary Birch. Could you
- 2:13- explain a little bit about that option?
- 2:16- Yeah. So, right now, we're now offering a
- 2:20- robotic
- 2:21- single port nipple sparing mastectomy
- 2:24- using,
- 2:25- the DaVinci
- 2:27- robotic system.
- 2:28- It really allows me to remove the breast
- 2:31- through one small incision,
- 2:33- which is placed on the side of the
- 2:35- chest kind of near the armpit.
- 2:37- And that preserves the skin
- 2:39- and the nipple for reconstruction.
- 2:42- It also, you know,
- 2:44- in contrast
- 2:45- to traditional mastectomy
- 2:47- where there's
- 2:48- a fairly large incision on the breast,
- 2:52- this hides the incision. And,
- 2:54- the goal is to make it look as
- 2:56- natural
- 2:58- as possible so that women can feel more
- 3:00- like themselves again and that cancer can take
- 3:03- less from them. And so this is an
- 3:05- incredible thing that,
- 3:07- I'm able to offer here. I'm one of
- 3:09- 15 surgeons across the country.
- 3:12- The surgery was actually cleared by the FDA
- 3:15- in December
- 3:16- 2025,
- 3:17- so it's it's genuinely new.
- 3:19- And, and it's exciting time to be able
- 3:21- to bring that to San Diego so women
- 3:24- don't have to travel as far to have
- 3:25- access to excellent care.
- 3:28- Well, that's truly amazing and and really novel,
- 3:31- it sounds like, from all all aspects. And
- 3:33- so can you explain a little more maybe
- 3:35- about how this procedure is different from previous
- 3:37- techniques and what maybe makes it a better
- 3:40- option for some patients?
- 3:42- Yeah. So a traditional nipple sparing mastectomy
- 3:45- kind of involves this longer about
- 3:48- 10 centimeter
- 3:49- incision, 10 to 15 centimeter incision
- 3:52- along the crease of where your breast kind
- 3:55- of meets your abdomen, what we call the
- 3:57- inframammary fold.
- 3:59- And that's where that, you know, this large
- 4:01- incision happens. That's where the breast gland is
- 4:04- removed ultimately,
- 4:06- and a skin pocket is left behind, which
- 4:09- is, you know, the skin, the nipple, etcetera.
- 4:12- And the goal is always to make it
- 4:13- look as natural as possible by preserving the
- 4:16- nipple, preserving the skin.
- 4:18- The problem is that there can be complications
- 4:20- associated with that. So,
- 4:22- decrease in the blood supply to the skin
- 4:25- and to the nipple,
- 4:26- as well as just having the patient
- 4:30- looking in the mirror
- 4:31- and
- 4:32- being reminded of her breast cancer treatment,
- 4:35- you know, day in and day out. There's
- 4:37- a whole psychosocial aspect to this.
- 4:41- With this new technique,
- 4:42- we wanna remove that psychosocial aspect as best
- 4:45- we... As we can. We're never gonna be
- 4:47- able to remove it completely, but we wanna
- 4:49- help alleviate it.
- 4:51- So it's a smaller incision hidden under the
- 4:54- armpit. So when a patient looks in the
- 4:55- mirror, they feel a lot more like themselves.
- 4:58- Yeah. Absolutely.
- 4:59- And I know you mentioned earlier that,
- 5:03- of course, really working with
- 5:05- plastic surgeons in the reconstruction aspect. So can
- 5:08- you explain a little more of how this
- 5:10- approach really aids the plastic surgeon to partner
- 5:12- with for breast reconstruction surgery?
- 5:16- So, yeah, thanks for asking. Breast reconstruction
- 5:18- and breast surgical oncology is truly a partnership.
- 5:22- I work closely with my colleague, doctor Alfonso
- 5:25- Camberos,
- 5:27- And we think of it kind of as
- 5:28- a relay.
- 5:29- I do the cancer operation,
- 5:31- then I... You know, he comes in, and
- 5:33- he helps me rebuild and reconstruct
- 5:36- the breast and... In the same surgery.
- 5:39- Many patients will go direct to implant after
- 5:42- that surgery
- 5:43- as opposed to potentially getting something called a
- 5:46- tissue expander,
- 5:47- which is a a placeholder that is temporary.
- 5:50- And I tell my patients it's lumpy bumpy,
- 5:52- but it's temporary.
- 5:54- And then what he needs from me is
- 5:56- a healthy,
- 5:57- well perfused skin envelope and nipple with good
- 6:00- blood flow, and that's kind of his canvas.
- 6:03- When
- 6:04- I preserve that skin envelope and move the
- 6:06- incision off the breast, he has more to
- 6:09- work with, And the final result just looks
- 6:11- a lot more natural,
- 6:13- with no scar kind of across the reconstructed
- 6:16- breast.
- 6:17- So we plan these cases together. We're in
- 6:19- constant communication.
- 6:21- We take pictures and we share and we
- 6:23- talk about how we're going to approach every
- 6:25- patient. We look at the patient's anatomy and
- 6:29- and and kind of identify her goals, of
- 6:31- course. Right?
- 6:33- Whether an implant
- 6:34- going in right away is the best approach,
- 6:37- etcetera.
- 6:39- So
- 6:39- patients really feel that coordination,
- 6:42- and they know these two, you know,
- 6:44- we are... These two surgeons thinking about their
- 6:46- emotions really as one team.
- 6:49- Absolutely. And, yeah, it sounds like a lot
- 6:51- of collaboration there and working together,
- 6:54- of course, for the patient. And and so
- 6:56- speaking of the patient too,
- 6:59- for those
- 7:00- who do have breast cancer,
- 7:02- how can they find out if they're eligible
- 7:04- to have this procedure and and also any
- 7:07- benefits specifically you wanna call out as far
- 7:10- as what... How these robotic assisted surgeries,
- 7:13- the benefits they have for patients who do
- 7:15- do this?
- 7:17- Yeah. Absolutely.
- 7:18- Great question. I think the first step is
- 7:20- to just simply ask,
- 7:21- you know, when
- 7:22- you talk to your breast surgeon, ask if
- 7:25- there's a referral, you know, that can be
- 7:27- placed to discuss if they're candidates for robotic
- 7:30- surgery.
- 7:31- One interesting thing that I wanted to mention
- 7:33- also is that there's some early data now
- 7:35- with the robotic approach
- 7:37- that women can actually preserve
- 7:40- or have very close
- 7:42- to normal
- 7:43- sensation preservation
- 7:45- of their skin.
- 7:47- And that is
- 7:49- in contrast to the traditional approach where many
- 7:52- times patients have
- 7:54- little... Very little to no sensation to the
- 7:56- skin and to the nipple.
- 7:58- And what I'm talking about also is really
- 8:00- protective sensation.
- 8:02- So sensation to be able to feel like
- 8:05- there's a heating pad on me, etcetera.
- 8:07- So that is one of the incredible benefits.
- 8:10- Not everyone is a candidate. So if,
- 8:13- you know, patient's interested in discussing
- 8:16- this... If this is... This procedure is right
- 8:18- for them, then just talking to that breast
- 8:21- surgeon.
- 8:22- If...
- 8:24- Then just discussing kind of where the tumor
- 8:26- is located,
- 8:27- the position of the nipple, the size of
- 8:30- the breast, those are all factors that kind
- 8:32- of shape whether or not this approach is
- 8:34- the right and kind of best way of
- 8:38- of treating the patient.
- 8:41- Yeah. Absolutely. And I know
- 8:44- our hospital and health system executive audience and,
- 8:47- of course, we... Our audience being a lot
- 8:49- of leaders as well as clinicians just across
- 8:51- the industry We'll be interested to hear a
- 8:53- little more too on
- 8:55- when we talk about the use of this
- 8:57- robotic technology, how Sharp is really
- 9:00- really,
- 9:01- unique
- 9:02- in this area and and the operating room
- 9:04- specifically,
- 9:05- and also just
- 9:07- how to talk to patients about robotics? I
- 9:09- think our our executive and leadership audience would
- 9:11- be interested in.
- 9:13- Yeah. So what I will say, and I
- 9:15- was lucky, is that Sharp has invested in
- 9:18- robotic surgery across
- 9:21- many specialties for years. So the culture and
- 9:24- the infrastructure were already here.
- 9:27- That foundation is kind of what made it
- 9:28- possible to bring robotics into breast surgery quickly.
- 9:32- The additional part of this is that, you
- 9:35- know, women's health
- 9:36- deserves dedicated focus.
- 9:39- Women are the center of the household, and
- 9:41- I'm lucky and privileged enough to work at
- 9:43- a women's hospital.
- 9:45- And there,
- 9:46- you know, when an environment
- 9:48- is coordinated and tailored
- 9:50- specifically to women and built around women,
- 9:54- then a hospital creates
- 9:56- that space for innovation in women's care like
- 9:59- this procedure.
- 10:00- I think if, as a health care leader,
- 10:03- if you already have a very robust robotics
- 10:05- program, this will be an easy segue.
- 10:08- It's the same operation
- 10:09- just using a smaller incision
- 10:13- with better visualization
- 10:15- and more precise instrumentation.
- 10:17- So it's a natural
- 10:20- addition to any robotics program, and I felt
- 10:23- that very much when I brought the surgery
- 10:26- here.
- 10:28- And I also wanted to ask you too
- 10:30- just about about the area
- 10:33- in general,
- 10:34- being in San Diego and and also
- 10:37- even beyond that,
- 10:39- systems across the country, just
- 10:41- anything you've learned about
- 10:43- the importance of really having
- 10:46- a dedicated hospital for women as you've you've
- 10:48- been mentioning during our conversation today?
- 10:51- Yeah. I mean, I think at Mary Birch,
- 10:53- everyone from the nurses
- 10:55- to the physicians,
- 10:57- anesthesia,
- 10:58- you know, all the ancillary staff. We are
- 11:01- all centered.
- 11:02- You know, we're all tailored
- 11:04- to care for women
- 11:06- and their needs across a lifetime. You know?
- 11:09- So, really, from the birth of a baby
- 11:11- to, you know, even a breast cancer diagnosis,
- 11:14- a gynecologic,
- 11:17- diagnosis.
- 11:18- And so the focus shows up in that,
- 11:21- you know, experience for women.
- 11:23- I I love it there. I'm proud that,
- 11:26- you know, we were the first center
- 11:29- in Southern California to offer the robotic nipple
- 11:32- sparing mastectomy
- 11:33- off a clinical trial.
- 11:35- And,
- 11:36- as of right now, still continue to be.
- 11:39- So,
- 11:40- you know, what stood out to me and
- 11:42- made
- 11:43- it made it incredible for me as well
- 11:45- is that I wanted to offer this to
- 11:48- women of San Diego
- 11:50- so they don't have to travel anywhere else
- 11:52- to have access to state of the art
- 11:55- novel approach. And and this is a game
- 11:57- changer. I mean, this approach was recently presented
- 12:01- at the American Society of Breast Surgeons
- 12:04- in Seattle
- 12:05- in May, and,
- 12:07- you know, everyone wants to start participating. And
- 12:10- it is...
- 12:12- The goal is to convert all open nipple
- 12:15- sparing mastectomies
- 12:17- in the traditional approach
- 12:19- to the robotic one,
- 12:21- in the same way that we've converted
- 12:24- open prostatectomies
- 12:26- to robotic prostatectomies.
- 12:29- We are heading into a time where
- 12:32- robotics is going to take over specifically the
- 12:35- surgical approach.
- 12:36- Right. And and access to just... I know
- 12:39- is,
- 12:40- just so important for
- 12:42- all hospitals and and hospital executives across the
- 12:44- board. So thank you so much for outlining
- 12:47- that aspect, and it just sounds like it's
- 12:49- been a really
- 12:51- amazing journey
- 12:52- for you to care for women at the
- 12:54- hospital and at Sharp Mary Birch. Is there
- 12:56- anything else
- 12:58- that we haven't covered during our conversation today
- 13:00- that you'd want other leaders or your peers
- 13:02- to know?
- 13:04- I think that in summary, you know,
- 13:06- we we... You know, if a patient
- 13:10- is questioning whether or not, you know, they
- 13:11- want a nipple sparing mastectomy and... Just for
- 13:14- them to understand what options there are and
- 13:17- to ask if they're candidates for this. They
- 13:19- don't have to leave San Diego to get
- 13:21- world class cutting edge treatment. Right?
- 13:24- And I'm
- 13:25- I'm just, really privileged to be able to
- 13:28- be here today and share all this with
- 13:30- you and,
- 13:31- just remind folks, health care leaders or not,
- 13:34- to to get screening mammograms.
- 13:37- And,
- 13:38- yeah. So thank you so much for allowing
- 13:40- me to share this with you.
- 13:43- Of course. It's, like I said, such a
- 13:45- timely conversation. So thank you so much for
- 13:47- joining us, doctor Berrien. We appreciate
- 13:49- the great conversation today. Thank you. Thank you.