Latest / Classic Adventure Books Library / 29 - Gulliver's Travels - Jonathan Swift
Transcript
- 0:00Chapter two, the author conducted by a Whinnam to his house. The house
- 0:06described the author's reception the food of the Whinnham's. The author, in distress
- 0:12for want of meat, is at last relieved his manner of feeding in this
- 0:17country. Having traveled about three miles, we came to a long kind of
- 0:22building made of timber, stuck in the ground and wattled across. The roof
- 0:28was low and covered with straw. I now began to be a little comforted,
- 0:33and took out some toys, which travelers usually carry for presents to the
- 0:38savage Indians of America and other parts, in hopes the people of the house
- 0:43would be thereby encouraged to receive me kindly. The horse made me a sign
- 0:49to go in first. It was a large room with a smooth clay floor
- 0:53and a rack and manger extending the whole length. On one side. There
- 0:59were three nags and two mares, not eating, but some of them sitting
- 1:03down upon their hands, which I very much wondered at, but wondered more
- 1:08to see the rest employed in domestic business. These seemed but ordinary cattle.
- 1:17However, this confirmed my first opinion that a people who could so far civilize
- 1:23brute animals must needs excel in wisdom all the nations of the world. The
- 1:30Gray came in just after, and thereby prevented any ill treatment which the others
- 1:34might have given me. He neighed to them several times in a style of
- 1:40authority, and received answers. Beyond this room there were three others, reaching
- 1:47the length of the house, to which you passed through three open doors opposite
- 1:52to each other, in the manner of a vista. We went through the
- 1:57second room towards the third. The gray walked in first, beckoning me to
- 2:01attend. I waited in the second room and got ready my presence for the
- 2:07master and mistress of the house. There were two knives, three bracelets of
- 2:12false pearls, a small looking glass, and a bead necklace. The horse
- 2:17in aged three or four times, and I waited to hear some answers in
- 2:22a human voice. But I heard no other returns than in the same dialect,
- 2:27only one or two a little shriller than his. I began to think
- 2:32that this house must belong to some person of great note among them, because
- 2:37there appeared so much ceremony before I could gain admittance, but that a man
- 2:43of quality should be served all by horses was beyond my comprehension. I feared
- 2:50my brain was disturbed by my sufferings and misfortunes. I roused myself and looked
- 2:54about me in the room where I was left alone. This was furnish like
- 3:00the first, only after a more elegant manner. I rubbed my eyes often,
- 3:05but the same object still occurred. I pinched my arms and sides to
- 3:08awake myself, hoping I might be in a dream. I then absolutely concluded
- 3:15that all these appearances could be nothing else but necromancy and magic. But I
- 3:22had no time to pursue these reflections, for the gray horse came to the
- 3:25door and made me a sign to follow him into the third room, where
- 3:30I saw a very comely mare, together with a colt and foal, sitting
- 3:35on their haunches upon mats of straw, not unartfully made and perfectly neat and
- 3:40clean. The mare, soon after my entrance, rose from her mat,
- 3:46and, coming up close, after having nicely observed my hands and face,
- 3:51gave me a most contemptuous look, and turning to the horse, I heard
- 3:55the word yahoo often repeated betwixt them, the meaning of which word I could
- 4:01not then comprehend, although it was the first I had learned to pronounce.
- 4:09But I was soon better informed to my everlasting mortification. For the horse,
- 4:15beckoning to me with his head and repeated the whin whin as he did upon
- 4:20the road, which I understood was to attend him, led me out into
- 4:26a kind of court, where was another building at some distance from the house.
- 4:32Here we entered, and I saw three of those detestable creatures which I
- 4:38first met after my landing, feeding upon roots and the flesh of some animals,
- 4:43which I afterwards found to be that of asses and dogs, and now
- 4:46and then a cow dead by accident or disease. They were all tied by
- 4:53the neck with strong wis fastened to a beam. They held their food between
- 4:58the claws of their fore feet and tore it with their teeth. The master
- 5:02horse ordered a sorrel nag, one of his servants, to untie the largest
- 5:08of these animals and take him into the yard. The beast and I were
- 5:13brought close together, and by our countenances diligently compared both by master and servant,
- 5:19who thereupon repeated several times the word yahoo. My horror and astonishment are
- 5:26not to be described when I observed in these abominable animals a perfect human figure.
- 5:33The face of it, indeed, was flat and broad, the nose
- 5:36depressed, the lips large, and the mouth wide. But these differences are
- 5:42common to all savage nations, where the lineaments of the countenance are distorted by
- 5:47the natives suffering their infants to lie groveling on the earth, or by carrying
- 5:53them on their back, nuzzling with their face against the mother's shoulders. The
- 5:59fore feet of the Yahoo differed from my hands in nothing else but the length
- 6:02of the nails, the coarseness and brownness of the palms, and the hairiness
- 6:08on the backs. There was the same resemblance between our feet, with the
- 6:13same differences, which I knew very well, though the horses did not because
- 6:18of my shoes and stockings, the same in every part of our bodies,
- 6:24except as to hairiness and color, which I have already described. The great
- 6:30difficulty that seemed to stick with the two horses was to see the rest of
- 6:33my body so very different from that of a yahoo, for which I was
- 6:38obliged to my clothes, whereof they had no conception. The sorrel nag offered
- 6:44me a root, which he held, after their manner, as we shall
- 6:47describe, in its proper place between his hoof and pastern. I took it
- 6:54in my hand, and, having smelt it, returned it to him again
- 6:58as civilly as I could. He brought out of the yahoose kennel a piece
- 7:02of asses flesh, but it smelt so offensively that I turned from it with
- 7:08loathing. He then threw it to the Yahoo, by whom it was greedily
- 7:13devoured. He afterwards showed me a wisp of hay and a fetchlock full of
- 7:17oats, but I shook my head to signify that neither of these were food
- 7:24for me. And indeed I now apprehended that I must absolutely starve if I
- 7:30did not get to some one my own species. For as to those filthy
- 7:34yahoos, although there were few great lovers of mankind at that time than myself,
- 7:41yet I confess I never saw any sensitive being so detestable on all accounts.
- 7:46And the more I came near them, the more hateful they grew.
- 7:48While I stayed in that country. This the master horse observed by my behavior,
- 7:56and therefore sent the Yahoo back to his kennel. He then put his
- 8:01fore hoof to his mouth, at which I was much surprised, although he
- 8:05did it with ease and with a motion that appeared perfectly natural, and made
- 8:11other signs to know what I would eat. But I could not return him
- 8:16such an answer as he was able to apprehend, and if he had understood
- 8:20me, I did not see how it was possible to contrive any way for
- 8:24finding myself nourishment. While we were thus engaged, I observed a cow passing
- 8:31by, whereupon I pointed to her and expressed a desire to go and milk
- 8:35her. This had its effect, for he led me back into the house
- 8:41and ordered a mare servant to open a room where a good store of milk
- 8:46lay in earthen and wooden vessels. After a very orderly and cleanly manner,
- 8:52she gave me a large bowlful of which I drank very heartily, and found
- 8:56myself well refreshed. Noon, I saw come in towards the house a kind
- 9:03of vehicle drawn like a sledge by four yahoos. There was in it an
- 9:07old steed who seemed to be of quality. He alighted with his hind feet
- 9:13forward, having by accident got hurt in his left fore foot he came to
- 9:18dine with our horse, who received him with great civility. They dined in
- 9:24the best room and had oats boiled in milk for the second course, which
- 9:28the old horse ate warm, but the rest cold. Their mangers were placed
- 9:35circular in the middle of the room and divided into several petitions, round which
- 9:39they sat on their haunches upon bosses of straw. In the middle was a
- 9:45large rack with angles answering to every partition of the manger, so that each
- 9:50horse and mare ate their own hay and their own mash of oats and milk
- 9:56with much decency and regularity. The behavior of the young colt and foal appeared
- 10:03very modest, and that of the master and mistress extremely cheerful and complaisant to
- 10:07their guest. The gray ordered me to stand by him, and much discourse
- 10:13passed between him and his friend concerning me, as I found by the strangers
- 10:18often looking on me, and the frequent repetition of the word yahoo. I
- 10:24happened to wear my gloves, which the master grew observing, seemed perplexed,
- 10:30discovering signs of wonder what I had done to my forefeet. He put his
- 10:35hoo three or four times to them, as if he would signify that I
- 10:39should reduce them to their former shape, which I presently did, pulling off
- 10:43both my gloves and putting them into my pocket. This occasioned father talk,
- 10:50and I saw the company was pleased with my behavior, whereof I soon found
- 10:54the good effects. I was ordered to speak the few words I understood,
- 11:00and while they were at dinner, the master taught me the names for oats,
- 11:03milk, fire water, and some others, which I could readily pronounce
- 11:09after him, having from my youth a great facility in learning languages. When
- 11:15dinner was done, the master Horse took me aside, and by signs and
- 11:18words, made me understand the concern he was in in that I had nothing
- 11:22to eat. Oats and their tongue are called humna, the word I pronounced
- 11:28two or three times, for although I had refused them at first, yet
- 11:33upon second thoughts, I considered that I could contrive to make of them a
- 11:37kind of bread which might be sufficient with milk to keep me alive till I
- 11:43could make my escape to some other country and a creatures of my own species.
- 11:50The horse immediately ordered a white mare servant of his family to bring me
- 11:54a good quantity of oats and a sort of wooden tray. These I hed
- 12:00before the fire as well as I could, and rubbed them till the husks
- 12:03came off, which I made a sift to winnow from the grain. I
- 12:09ground and beat them between two stones, then took water and made them into
- 12:13a paste or cake, which I toasted at the fire net warm with milk.
- 12:20It was at first a very insipid diet, though common enough in many
- 12:24parts of Europe, but grew tolerable by time, and having often been reduced
- 12:30to hard fare in my life, this was not the first experiment I had
- 12:33made. How easily nature is satisfied, and I cannot but observe that I
- 12:41never had one hour's sickness while I stayed in this island. It is true
- 12:46I sometimes made a shift to catch a rabbit or bird by springs made of
- 12:50yahoo's hairs, and I often gathered wholesome herbs, which I boiled and ate
- 12:54as salads with my bread. And now and then, for a rare I
- 13:00made a little butter and drank the way. I was at first a great
- 13:05loss for salt, but custom soon reconciled me to the want of it,
- 13:11and I am confident that the frequent use of salt among us is an effect
- 13:15of luxury, and was first introduced only as a provocative to drink, except
- 13:22where it is necessary for preserving flesh in long voyages or in places remote from
- 13:26great markets. For we observe no animal to be fond of it, but
- 13:31man. And as to myself, when I left this country, it was
- 13:35a great while before I could endure the taste of it in anything that I
- 13:39ate. This is enough to say upon the subject of my diet, wherewith
- 13:45other travelers filled their books as if the reader were personally concerned whether we fare
- 13:50well or ill. However, it was necessary to mention this matter lest the
- 13:56world should think it impossible that I could find sustenance for three years in such
- 14:00a country and among such inhabitants. When it grew towards evening, the master
- 14:07horse ordered a place for me to lodge in. It was but six yards
- 14:11from the house and separated from the stable of the yahoos. Here I got
- 14:16some straw, and, covering myself with my own clothes, slept very sound.
- 14:22But I was in a short time better accommodated, as the reader shall
- 14:26know. Hereafter when I come to treat more particularly about my way of living.
- 14:33End Apart four, Chapter two,