Latest / The Legal Exchange / Estate planning for second marriages
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- 0:01Speaker 1: This is the Legal Exchange with Todd Lutsky from the
- 0:04Speaker 1: law firm of Cushing and Dolan and Susan Powers of
- 0:07Speaker 1: the Armstrong Advisory Group. Each week, Todd and Susan will
- 0:10Speaker 1: discuss many topics, including estate planning, how to avoid probate,
- 0:13Speaker 1: and protecting your money from a nursing home. If you
- 0:16Speaker 1: need assistance in any of these areas, or have a
- 0:18Speaker 1: question about another issue that may affect your future, call
- 0:21Speaker 1: eight six six eight four eight five six ninety nine
- 0:24Speaker 1: to make an appointment. That's eight sixty six eight four
- 0:27Speaker 1: eight five six ninety nine. Operators are standing by. Now
- 0:31Speaker 1: Here are your hosts, Todd Lutsky and Susan Powers.
- 0:37Speaker 2: Welcome into legal Exchange with Todd Lutsky. I'm Susan Powers,
- 0:41Speaker 2: a financial advice with the Armstrong Advisory Group, and I'm
- 0:44Speaker 2: joined by Todd Lutsky, a partner with the law firm
- 0:47Speaker 2: of Cushing and Dolan with a master's in taxation. Welcome Todd.
- 0:51Speaker 2: How are you today? I am never better in you?
- 0:54Speaker 2: I am great? Thank you. What do you have for
- 0:56Speaker 2: us this week? Couple of things. We're going to go
- 0:58Speaker 2: to Missouri.
- 0:59Speaker 3: We have an a hell at court case there unfortunately,
- 1:02Speaker 3: a classic UNDO influenced case. You're going to see how
- 1:05Speaker 3: an individual dies after being in poor health but widowed
- 1:09Speaker 3: three kids and two grandkids and three step kids through
- 1:13Speaker 3: a third marriage.
- 1:15Speaker 2: Yeah, well, not a lot of planning done.
- 1:17Speaker 3: And you're going to see what the step kids do
- 1:19Speaker 3: when they get involved in this, because he ends up
- 1:22Speaker 3: moving in with the step kids. So my question is
- 1:24Speaker 3: where the heck are the kids? But anyways, uh, not
- 1:27Speaker 3: a lot of planning was done. And by the time
- 1:29Speaker 3: you get to a third marriage, what are we thinking?
- 1:31Speaker 3: Why aren't we doing some planning, folks? And you're going
- 1:34Speaker 3: to see.
- 1:34Speaker 2: How this how this plays out.
- 1:37Speaker 3: And then I have just a real life story that
- 1:40Speaker 3: just basically is really a great case that shows how
- 1:44Speaker 3: planning can accomplish so many things. This is going to
- 1:47Speaker 3: involve an individual who I had done planning for before,
- 1:50Speaker 3: had you know, she was single at the time, had kids,
- 1:54Speaker 3: and then now comes in with her new soon to
- 1:56Speaker 3: be new husband and they're gonna get married. Well that's great,
- 1:59Speaker 3: Now we just need to play right. That's a very
- 2:01Speaker 3: important reason to plan because now they're going to be
- 2:03Speaker 3: sharing a house.
- 2:05Speaker 2: He's got a kid, she's got two kids.
- 2:06Speaker 3: We want to make sure everybody's taken care of, not
- 2:08Speaker 3: only him and her, but the kids from both sides
- 2:12Speaker 3: of the marriage, right, and how are we going to
- 2:14Speaker 3: do all this? And what are his assets and what
- 2:15Speaker 3: are her assets? And wow, the game changes and folks,
- 2:19Speaker 3: that's really what this guide is all about. We are
- 2:22Speaker 3: at the end of the month. This is the last
- 2:24Speaker 3: chance to get it. You know, you think you've done
- 2:26Speaker 3: your planning right. Well, there's potholes to avoid. I'm getting remarried,
- 2:30Speaker 3: I've got divorced, I'm moving, changing residencies, I've got kids
- 2:35Speaker 3: that now are problem children. Folks, there's potholes to avoid.
- 2:40Speaker 3: Learn if you've done your planning, what you might need
- 2:42Speaker 3: to do to rethink your plan and certainly not looking
- 2:46Speaker 3: at it for fifteen years as a pothole. And for
- 2:49Speaker 3: all you folks that haven't done planning, this is going
- 2:51Speaker 3: to help you avoid things that you might incur in
- 2:55Speaker 3: the beginning of planning, like I'm going to rely on
- 2:57Speaker 3: my will or just my nominee realty trust folks. This
- 3:01Speaker 3: guide's got a little something for everyone. It's the end
- 3:04Speaker 3: of the month, last chance to get it. Eight six
- 3:07Speaker 3: six eight four eight five six nine nine or legal
- 3:12Speaker 3: exchange show dot com again eight six six eight four
- 3:15Speaker 3: eight five six nine nine or legal exchange show dot com.
- 3:20Speaker 3: You can download it there. Let's take a peek. Missouri
- 3:25Speaker 3: Tom eighty five years old, in poor health. He's a widower.
- 3:32Speaker 3: He has three kids, two grandkids, and three step kids
- 3:36Speaker 3: from the third wife, doesn't matter how many. There's Janine,
- 3:42Speaker 3: Darien and Amanda. In twenty twenty September, Tom moved into
- 3:49Speaker 3: Jane's house, so that's a step kid, just to keep
- 3:52Speaker 3: the players right. After his home was damaged by fire, Amanda,
- 3:58Speaker 3: who hapn't had COVID at the time, decided to take
- 4:01Speaker 3: him to a bank to open up a joint bank account,
- 4:04Speaker 3: where Tom quickly deposited the insurance money from the fire
- 4:07Speaker 3: into the joint bank account.
- 4:09Speaker 2: Amanda's his daughter or the stepdaughter.
- 4:11Speaker 3: Stepdaughter, another step daughter, so Janine, Darian and Amanda. Amanda's
- 4:15Speaker 3: one of the step children, and she takes him there
- 4:18Speaker 3: and they deposit the money into this joint bank account,
- 4:21Speaker 3: who Amanda promptly uses for her own personal use because
- 4:26Speaker 3: it's in a joint account. Tom of course then gets
- 4:30Speaker 3: COVID to boot, so that wasn't helpful. Now, Janey Janey
- 4:38Speaker 3: again is another the same step One of the step
- 4:41Speaker 3: children arranges for Tom to meet a lawyer draft deeds
- 4:46Speaker 3: to transfer property to all the step kids. The step
- 4:50Speaker 3: kids are always present at all the meetings. The attorney
- 4:54Speaker 3: had to explain the estate plan several times to Tom,
- 4:58Speaker 3: who seemed a little confused, asking questions like, when I'm
- 5:01Speaker 3: signing the power of attorney, am I actually signing the will?
- 5:05Speaker 1: Now?
- 5:06Speaker 3: I don't know if that means you're not competent. I mean,
- 5:08Speaker 3: you're signing so many papers in front of you can't
- 5:10Speaker 3: tell which one is the difference between the will and
- 5:12Speaker 3: a power of attorney. So I'm not overly concerned with that.
- 5:15Speaker 2: Comment, but maybe it gives you a little pause.
- 5:19Speaker 3: I mean, there seems to be a lot going on,
- 5:20Speaker 3: and the step kids are there, they're taking them to
- 5:23Speaker 3: the lawyer, they're drafting the documents, They're involved in every meeting.
- 5:27Speaker 3: And during that same day when they were signing everything,
- 5:30Speaker 3: some of the blood grandchildren wanted to come visit him,
- 5:35Speaker 3: and they turned him away. Tom dies two days after
- 5:39Speaker 3: signing the deeds. Barbara, Tom's daughter, who knew nothing about
- 5:45Speaker 3: these meetings but was named personal representative, decides to file
- 5:49Speaker 3: a claim of undue influence shocker and wants to set
- 5:52Speaker 3: aside the deeds because they're invalid, and claims conversion for
- 5:57Speaker 3: unjustly enriching themselves. Circuit court agreed on both counts.
- 6:03Speaker 2: Well.
- 6:04Speaker 3: The stepkids, even though they seemingly don't have a case,
- 6:09Speaker 3: decided to appeal, and the step kids argued that wait
- 6:12Speaker 3: a minute. Now, you have to show that you destroyed
- 6:16Speaker 3: the individual's free will and the insurance money anyway, belonged
- 6:20Speaker 3: to the insurance company first, that didn't belong to Tom.
- 6:23Speaker 3: And when Tom deposited the insurance money into the joint
- 6:26Speaker 3: bank account, he's the one that converted it to joint ownership.
- 6:30Speaker 2: So there you go, a bit of a stretch, I hope.
- 6:35Speaker 1: Yeah.
- 6:35Speaker 3: The court affirmed the prior court's decision and said, wait
- 6:38Speaker 3: a minute, you, first of all, don't need to destroy
- 6:41Speaker 3: someone's free will, as your actions clearly thwarted his free will,
- 6:47Speaker 3: and that's really all that's really required here. And as
- 6:51Speaker 3: to those other arguments, they're just nonsensical, right, they're just
- 6:55Speaker 3: not even worth addressing. So at this point, yes, the
- 7:00Speaker 3: step kids are are out, you know, wipe your brow here, though, right,
- 7:06Speaker 3: this is all because no planning was done. But just
- 7:10Speaker 3: take a quick look. I mean, undue influence is clear here, right,
- 7:14Speaker 3: I mean, it's it's classic. And the step kids took
- 7:18Speaker 3: them to the attorney. They kept the other family members away. Yep,
- 7:22Speaker 3: they attended the meetings. They ended up with way more
- 7:26Speaker 3: stuff than the other family members. I mean, that's just
- 7:30Speaker 3: clearly undue influence the attorney. You know, you know, keep
- 7:33Speaker 3: this in mind when you're an attorney, look out for
- 7:35Speaker 3: this stuff. You know, try to remind the kids that,
- 7:38Speaker 3: you know, you want something to work, it's not going
- 7:43Speaker 3: to work if you have undue influence. And so that
- 7:47Speaker 3: leads me to a real life story that I'm working
- 7:49Speaker 3: on right now. It's an existing client. He's got a business.
- 7:51Speaker 3: He's got one son who's been involved in the business
- 7:54Speaker 3: over the years, and we now are in the process
- 7:57Speaker 3: of trying to get some shares over to the one son.
- 8:01Speaker 3: But he had a family attorney for many years who
- 8:04Speaker 3: I'm working with, which is fine. And day got together
- 8:07Speaker 3: and as his health is declining to be still very competent,
- 8:10Speaker 3: he decided that it's okay to put this daughter on
- 8:14Speaker 3: as trustee on a revocable trust just to help.
- 8:17Speaker 2: So he decided I'll let my daughter be trustee.
- 8:21Speaker 3: Well, now we need these shares and power of attorney
- 8:24Speaker 3: as well, and we need these shares moved, and we
- 8:27Speaker 3: need some work done. And next thing you know, you're
- 8:29Speaker 3: getting these emails from this daughter saying, wait a minute,
- 8:32Speaker 3: I'm the power of attorney, I'm the trustee, and every
- 8:35Speaker 3: decision needs to be You can't make decisions without talking
- 8:39Speaker 3: to me. Everything needs to be run by me. And
- 8:41Speaker 3: I'm like, ohh, she's getting a little up at you here.
- 8:44Speaker 3: And the next thing I noticed is that we explained
- 8:47Speaker 3: that we need to do with the stocks and everything
- 8:48Speaker 3: because we need her to sign because she's trustee. We
- 8:52Speaker 3: get this big long link the email saying well, if
- 8:54Speaker 3: we're going to do that, we need to change the
- 8:56Speaker 3: operating agreement. There needs to be checks and balances put
- 8:58Speaker 3: in there. There needs to be power for us. Remember,
- 9:01Speaker 3: these are kids that never worked in the business, right
- 9:03Speaker 3: and the father still wanted to give this. There was
- 9:06Speaker 3: a seventy thirty split right now, So the kid that
- 9:10Speaker 3: runs a business is thirty and when they die, he's
- 9:12Speaker 3: going to end up with fifty one percent, which is fair, yep.
- 9:15Speaker 3: And they're going to get stuff. So it's not like
- 9:17Speaker 3: they're not getting stuff. And then I get this email
- 9:20Speaker 3: and I'm like, wait a minute, you know, and you
- 9:22Speaker 3: have to tell these kids right, first of all, you're
- 9:25Speaker 3: nothing right now, he's competent. He can, you know, change
- 9:29Speaker 3: his mind, change his mind. So this is this is
- 9:31Speaker 3: not good for you. And by the way, you're involved
- 9:34Speaker 3: in getting a lot of stuff here. And if you
- 9:36Speaker 3: start making these changes the way you're putting these engage
- 9:40Speaker 3: these emails together, that's classic undue influence. If you heard
- 9:44Speaker 3: this case, that's classic undue influence. I said, if you
- 9:48Speaker 3: really want this to work, it won't work because of
- 9:52Speaker 3: your actions. Your actions will bring an undue influence claim.
- 9:56Speaker 3: So basically we just have to say just removers trustee
- 9:59Speaker 3: and put yourself back gone and just move on. And
- 10:01Speaker 3: it's the only way you can get it done. But folks,
- 10:03Speaker 3: you have to remind people do your planning, avoid these
- 10:07Speaker 3: potholes that happen with no planning, amongst other things.
- 10:10Speaker 2: Get the guide.
- 10:11Speaker 3: It's the end of the month, last chance to get
- 10:13Speaker 3: at eight six six eight four eight five six nine
- 10:17Speaker 3: nine or Legal Exchange show dot com.
- 10:20Speaker 2: You've been listening to Todd Lutski, a partner with the
- 10:23Speaker 2: law firm of Cushing and Dolan. I'm Susan Powers, a
- 10:26Speaker 2: financial advisor the Armstrong Advisory Group. We've got much more
- 10:30Speaker 2: to come when we return to the Legal Exchange with
- 10:33Speaker 2: Todd Lutsky.
- 10:35Speaker 1: Creating an estate plan can be a difficult process if
- 10:37Speaker 1: you aren't working with an expert who can make sure
- 10:39Speaker 1: your plan is secure. Cushing and Dolan can help. Call
- 10:43Speaker 1: them today at eight six six eight four eight five
- 10:45Speaker 1: six ninety nine. Estate planning is their business, and their
- 10:48Speaker 1: new monthly guide is called Detour a head estate planning
- 10:51Speaker 1: blunders to avoid. Don't put your assets at risk and
- 10:54Speaker 1: open yourself up to severe tax consequences. Even if you
- 10:57Speaker 1: already have a plan, this guide may correct an issue
- 11:00Speaker 1: that could come back to haunt you in the years
- 11:02Speaker 1: to come. Proper estate planning is crucial to you being
- 11:05Speaker 1: able to enjoy your later years, and it may be
- 11:07Speaker 1: the difference between retiring comfortably or living under incredible financial pressure.
- 11:11Speaker 1: Call Cushing and Dolan right now at eight sixty six
- 11:14Speaker 1: eight four eight five six ninet nine and get your
- 11:17Speaker 1: free guide today. That's eight six six eight four eight
- 11:20Speaker 1: five six nine nine, or request an online from their website.
- 11:23Speaker 1: Legal exchange show dot com. The proceeding was paid for
- 11:26Speaker 1: and the views expressed are solely those of Cushing and Dolin.
- 11:28Speaker 1: Cushing and Dolin and or Armstrong Advisory may contact your
- 11:31Speaker 1: offering legal or investment services. Cushing and Armstrong do not
- 11:33Speaker 1: endorse each other and are not affiliated.
- 11:35Speaker 4: Trust can play a key role in your financial strategy,
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- 12:15Speaker 4: zero zero one, or request it online at Armstrong Advisory
- 12:19Speaker 4: dot com. That's Armstrong Advisory dot com.
- 12:21Speaker 1: The proceeding was paid for by Armstrong Advisory Group, a
- 12:24Speaker 1: registered investment advisor. Nothing in the ad or in any
- 12:26Speaker 1: Armstrong Guide specific financial, legal or tax advice. Consult your
- 12:29Speaker 1: own financial, tax into state planning advisors before making any
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- 13:37Speaker 1: Exchange with Todd Lutsky, an expert in elder life planning
- 13:40Speaker 1: and taxation. Need help with your estate plan? Call Todd
- 13:43Speaker 1: right now and make an appointment. Eight six six eight
- 13:46Speaker 1: four eight five six ninety nine. That's eight six six
- 13:48Speaker 1: eight four eight five six ninety nine.
- 13:53Speaker 2: Welcome back into the Legal Exchange with Todd Latsky. I'm
- 13:56Speaker 2: Susan Powers, a financial advisor with the Armstrong Advisory Group.
- 14:00Speaker 2: I'm joined by Todd Letsky, a partner with the law
- 14:02Speaker 2: firm of Cushing and Dolan with a master's in taxation.
- 14:06Speaker 2: Where are we headed now, Todd? Nowhere, We're staying right here.
- 14:09Speaker 3: Real life story time excellent. I mean, these are the
- 14:12Speaker 3: stuff that I really love, I really enjoy when I
- 14:14Speaker 3: have stuff that I can actually just tell you is
- 14:16Speaker 3: really happening. Well, these other things are all really happening,
- 14:19Speaker 3: They're just not my cases. So it shows you how
- 14:23Speaker 3: planning can really accomplish a lot.
- 14:25Speaker 2: Right.
- 14:26Speaker 3: So, existing client been my client for years, married, was
- 14:31Speaker 3: married but not married when I became, when we became
- 14:33Speaker 3: a client attorney. Client relationship, had some kids on her own,
- 14:39Speaker 3: comes back in years later. Again again one of the
- 14:42Speaker 3: planning potholes, right, rethink your plan when to come back
- 14:45Speaker 3: in and look things over. She came back in and
- 14:48Speaker 3: she has, you know, got the two kids. But she
- 14:50Speaker 3: brings her soon to be new husband. Okay, great, you
- 14:54Speaker 3: know I they want to do separate planning though he's
- 14:57Speaker 3: got his own plan. Yeah, doesn't need to use me,
- 15:00Speaker 3: and she wants to continue to work with me, which's fine.
- 15:06Speaker 3: And she's got the two kids and he has one child.
- 15:09Speaker 3: Now he doesn't have nothing. He has a condo that
- 15:11Speaker 3: he's renting and he's got some money, so he's he's
- 15:15Speaker 3: self sufficient. She has a nice, you know house on
- 15:20Speaker 3: the cape where it's about one point four ish and
- 15:24Speaker 3: you know, about seven hundred in an era. And the
- 15:29Speaker 3: question now becomes, how do we take care of the
- 15:32Speaker 3: new spouse and the kids from her side of the marriage.
- 15:38Speaker 3: And she's got a lot of other concerns that start
- 15:41Speaker 3: coming out. You know, remember note right now they live
- 15:44Speaker 3: together in her house. He's renting his condo, but it's there. Also,
- 15:51Speaker 3: she has one daughter who she wants to be able
- 15:54Speaker 3: to live in the house forever, okay, but then doesn't
- 15:58Speaker 3: want her one son to have to wait forever to
- 16:01Speaker 3: get something. So I'm like, well, that's a complication, you know,
- 16:06Speaker 3: and really wants to protect the spouse as well, you know,
- 16:10Speaker 3: for her husband in that relationship. And then she wants
- 16:14Speaker 3: to make sure she protects this home from her daughter's
- 16:19Speaker 3: rocky relation, rocky marriage. And she also doesn't want her
- 16:24Speaker 3: daughter if they get divorced, moving in with some new deadbeat. Like, well,
- 16:28Speaker 3: those are a lot of restrictions and you might not
- 16:30Speaker 3: be able to accomplish everything, but you know, we have
- 16:35Speaker 3: lots going on here, and but I think I.
- 16:38Speaker 2: Think we can do that.
- 16:40Speaker 3: But but folks, that's my point about this guide, right,
- 16:44Speaker 3: there are so many potholes outside of taxes and probate.
- 16:49Speaker 3: There's bloodline planning, there's things to think about, Like here,
- 16:52Speaker 3: someone who did this right. If you get this guide,
- 16:55Speaker 3: last chance to get it. People like this who have remarried,
- 17:00Speaker 3: maybe are getting divorced, maybe are moving residencies, got family
- 17:05Speaker 3: dynamics that are changing. There are reasons look at your plan.
- 17:08Speaker 3: If you haven't looked at it, you this guide is
- 17:11Speaker 3: for you, For you folks who haven't done a plan
- 17:13Speaker 3: or been on the fence thinking your wills enough or
- 17:15Speaker 3: your nomine realty trust is enough. Or I'm single and
- 17:18Speaker 3: I don't have to do planning, or I don't have
- 17:20Speaker 3: kids and I don't have to do planning. I mean, folks,
- 17:23Speaker 3: there are reasons for you to get this guide to
- 17:25Speaker 3: avoid potholes before you do your planning. It's the end
- 17:28Speaker 3: of the month, last chance to get it. Eight six
- 17:30Speaker 3: six eight four eight five six nine nine or Legal
- 17:34Speaker 3: Exchange Show dot com again eight six six eight four
- 17:38Speaker 3: eight five six nine nine or Legal Exchange Show dot com.
- 17:44Speaker 3: Now what do we learn from this? We learned that
- 17:48Speaker 3: through planning we can accomplish almost everything she wants. So
- 17:53Speaker 3: let's let's begin first tax planning combine. These folks are
- 17:57Speaker 3: close to the four million, but each other. They're not
- 18:02Speaker 3: really over. She's pushing close to the two million, and
- 18:05Speaker 3: he's close to the two million. So are we going
- 18:07Speaker 3: to be able to do tax planning? Even though they're
- 18:10Speaker 3: working with another attorney?
- 18:11Speaker 2: Right? How do you do that? Two separate trusts.
- 18:13Speaker 3: Yeah, this can still work, right as long as on
- 18:16Speaker 3: the death of the first spouse, you don't have to
- 18:20Speaker 3: have a marital share and a remainder share. You can
- 18:23Speaker 3: just have everything held in trust a little bit for
- 18:26Speaker 3: the benefit of the spouse but doesn't come out and
- 18:29Speaker 3: for the benefit of her kids. That's like one giant
- 18:32Speaker 3: remainder share. So the only downside of not having the
- 18:37Speaker 3: marital share is if she is slightly over the two million,
- 18:42Speaker 3: there will be some tax due. But again, if she's
- 18:45Speaker 3: a two point paid upon her passing right, got it.
- 18:48Speaker 3: If she's under two million, no problem. If she's slightly
- 18:52Speaker 3: over two million, say at two point one or two
- 18:54Speaker 3: point two, you got to pay tax on two hundred grand,
- 18:57Speaker 3: So what it's ten percent of two hundred grand. I'm
- 19:00Speaker 3: not overly upset about that. On his side, he's going
- 19:03Speaker 3: to have a similar trust, probably taking care of her
- 19:06Speaker 3: in some way and his kids. Again, a giant remainder share.
- 19:11Speaker 3: And so unless he's over two million, there won't be
- 19:15Speaker 3: any tax when he dies. And since those assets will
- 19:18Speaker 3: never be included in her estate, we've done our estate
- 19:21Speaker 3: planning and vice versa, her assets will not be included
- 19:25Speaker 3: in his estate. So we've done our estate planning, so yes,
- 19:29Speaker 3: first and foremost, we can accomplish tax planning.
- 19:32Speaker 2: Next.
- 19:32Speaker 3: Nursing homes. Yeah, that's a problem. They're not concerned about
- 19:35Speaker 3: it though, they said, we've got enough money. We're not
- 19:37Speaker 3: really worried about overall nursing home situations.
- 19:41Speaker 2: Now.
- 19:41Speaker 3: Remember they are living together, so this could be an issue.
- 19:46Speaker 3: But they're married, so they did take the step to
- 19:50Speaker 3: get married, So there's some benefits to being married from
- 19:53Speaker 3: a nursing home perspective, even without planning. If that is
- 19:59Speaker 3: their primary residence on the cape, and either one of
- 20:03Speaker 3: them gets sick, the primary residence for a healthy spouse,
- 20:07Speaker 3: if they're living there and it's located in Massachusetts, regardless
- 20:12Speaker 3: of its value, not countable, not leanable, which is in
- 20:19Speaker 3: her case, the biggest asset. Now he gets sick, of
- 20:23Speaker 3: course his condo would be at risk, but he's renting it,
- 20:26Speaker 3: so it would be non countable but leanable still helpful.
- 20:30Speaker 2: So for the primary doesn't matter. If he's not on
- 20:33Speaker 2: the deed, it's still his primary. It does not matter. Yeah,
- 20:37Speaker 2: if you're right.
- 20:37Speaker 3: If he's not on the deed, it doesn't, But it
- 20:39Speaker 3: matters from an if you own and use it when
- 20:42Speaker 3: you sell it for your capital great sax exclusion. But
- 20:45Speaker 3: and even then it doesn't if you're married, the owning
- 20:47Speaker 3: part doesn't matter. Just the use part matters, because I remember
- 20:50Speaker 3: a lot of times one spouse might own a house,
- 20:53Speaker 3: right and the other one might not. So but yeah, no,
- 20:56Speaker 3: not for not for the nursing home purposes. So I
- 20:59Speaker 3: think they're going to be okay there. And they didn't
- 21:01Speaker 3: really want to do nursing home planning. They said they
- 21:03Speaker 3: have enough money.
- 21:04Speaker 2: So what about the families? Well, next is the beneficiaries,
- 21:07Speaker 2: and you're right, that's where we go.
- 21:08Speaker 5: Now.
- 21:08Speaker 2: You know you want to take care of the husband,
- 21:10Speaker 2: yes we can. What do we do?
- 21:11Speaker 3: So we ended up putting language in here that says
- 21:15Speaker 3: and again, she had a lot of issues up there.
- 21:17Speaker 3: She wants to take care of her husband. She doesn't
- 21:20Speaker 3: want to make her son wait forever, right, but she
- 21:23Speaker 3: wants to protect the assets for her daughter, the house,
- 21:26Speaker 3: and she wants her daughter to live there. But she
- 21:28Speaker 3: doesn't want some deadbeat person new boyfriend moving in and
- 21:32Speaker 3: all these restricts.
- 21:33Speaker 2: She wants to control from the grave a lot.
- 21:36Speaker 3: We can get their ninety percent. We put language in
- 21:39Speaker 3: there that says the house stays in trust for one
- 21:41Speaker 3: year for the husband to live there, provided he pays
- 21:46Speaker 3: all the bills, maintenance, upkeep. But she said, well, I
- 21:50Speaker 3: don't even want that. So what if my son wants
- 21:52Speaker 3: to sell the house within one year?
- 21:54Speaker 2: Okay?
- 21:54Speaker 3: If the son wants to sell the house within a year,
- 21:57Speaker 3: then the son must give ninety days notice in writing
- 22:02Speaker 3: to the husband to get out. Ninety days is enough,
- 22:05Speaker 3: the husband said, because I got a condo, I could
- 22:07Speaker 3: just and the tendency move into my condo and I'm
- 22:11Speaker 3: all set.
- 22:12Speaker 2: Okay.
- 22:12Speaker 3: Husband was fine with that. Okay, that works great, and
- 22:16Speaker 3: so now we've covered that. But if we get beyond
- 22:18Speaker 3: the one year and they haven't sold it, well, now
- 22:21Speaker 3: it goes equally to the kids. Well, now I want
- 22:23Speaker 3: my daughter to live there. Well, I don't want my
- 22:26Speaker 3: son to wait forever. So I put our real estate
- 22:30Speaker 3: language in there. I said, look, they have you know,
- 22:33Speaker 3: do you both want it?
- 22:34Speaker 1: No?
- 22:35Speaker 3: Okay, If you don't both want it, the one who
- 22:36Speaker 3: wants it, the daughter, can buy out the interests of
- 22:40Speaker 3: the sun and then hold it in trust so that
- 22:44Speaker 3: in case she gets divorced, it's at least protected from
- 22:47Speaker 3: the current divorcing marriage, and it's protected from future creditors
- 22:52Speaker 3: and for the grandkids and everything else. I told her,
- 22:54Speaker 3: But the and your son would have gotten money and
- 22:56Speaker 3: not had to wait a year or however long. And
- 22:59Speaker 3: most importantly, I said, the only thing I can't do
- 23:02Speaker 3: is I can't like draft things up and say, oh,
- 23:03Speaker 3: if you're going to get involved with someone us blue
- 23:06Speaker 3: eyes or green eyes or is bald, you know they can't.
- 23:09Speaker 3: You can't do that. Yeah, right, So I can't necessarily
- 23:12Speaker 3: control who she lets live there, but at least we
- 23:15Speaker 3: can get everything else done. And folks, that's really what
- 23:19Speaker 3: this is about. Do your planning. You can avoid all
- 23:22Speaker 3: the potholes that come with the state. Planning something for
- 23:26Speaker 3: everything in something for each of you. And this guide
- 23:29Speaker 3: last chance to get it eight six' six eight four
- 23:32Speaker 3: eight five six nine to nine Or Legal exchange show dot.
- 23:36Speaker 2: Com you've been listening To Todd, lutsky a partner with
- 23:40Speaker 2: the law firm Of cushing And. Dolan I'm Susan power
- 23:43Speaker 2: as a financial advisor with The Armstrong Advisory. Group todd
- 23:46Speaker 2: will be answering your listener questions when we return to
- 23:49Speaker 2: The Legal exchange With Todd.
- 23:51Speaker 1: Lutsky creating an estate plan can be a difficult process
- 23:55Speaker 1: if you aren't working with an expert who can make
- 23:57Speaker 1: sure your planning a Secure cushing And dolan and help
- 24:00Speaker 1: call them today at eight six six eight four eight
- 24:03Speaker 1: five six nine. Nine estate planning is their, business and
- 24:06Speaker 1: their new monthly guide is Called detour a head estate
- 24:08Speaker 1: planning blunders to. Avoid don't put your assets at risk
- 24:12Speaker 1: and open yourself up to severe tax. Consequences even if
- 24:15Speaker 1: you already have a, plan this guide may correct an
- 24:17Speaker 1: issue that could come back to haunt you in the
- 24:19Speaker 1: years to. Come proper estate planning is crucial to you
- 24:22Speaker 1: being able to enjoy your later, years and it may
- 24:25Speaker 1: be the difference between retiring comfortably or living under incredible financial.
- 24:29Speaker 1: Pressure Call cushing And dolan right now at eight sixty
- 24:32Speaker 1: six eight four eight five six ninet nine and get
- 24:34Speaker 1: your free guide today that's eight six six eight four
- 24:37Speaker 1: eight five six nine, nine or request an online from
- 24:40Speaker 1: their Website legal exchange show dot. Com the proceeding was
- 24:44Speaker 1: paid for in the views expressed are solely those Of
- 24:45Speaker 1: cushing And. Dolan cushing And dolan and Or Armstrong advisory
- 24:48Speaker 1: may contact you offering legal or Investment. Services cushing And
- 24:50Speaker 1: armstrong do not endorse each other and are not. AFFILIATED.
- 24:53Speaker 5: Hi this Is Mike armstrong from The Armstrong Advisory. GROUP
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- 25:38Speaker 5: From Armstrong advisory dot.
- 25:40Speaker 1: Com the proceeding was paid for By Armstrong Advisory, group
- 25:42Speaker 1: a registered investment. Advisor nothing in the ad or in
- 25:44Speaker 1: Any armstrong guide a specific, financial legal or tax. Advice
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- 26:51Speaker 1: Com you're listening to The Legal, exchange and it's time
- 26:57Speaker 1: For Ask, todd the segment Where todd will end answer
- 27:00Speaker 1: your questions about anything and everything that's included in the
- 27:03Speaker 1: estate planning. Process once, again Here's Tod lutsky And Susan.
- 27:08Speaker 2: Powers welcome, Back. Todd we have a few questions from
- 27:12Speaker 2: listeners for. You first question comes From don And, Harwich
- 27:16Speaker 2: mass And don, writes my wife AND i soon will
- 27:19Speaker 2: be meeting with an attorney to create an estate, plan
- 27:22Speaker 2: likely revocable, trusts as we have plenty of assets as
- 27:26Speaker 2: well as long term care, insurance and we aren't concerned
- 27:29Speaker 2: with the nursing home. Costs that's my. Question is, This
- 27:32Speaker 2: what is the best way to ensure our two children
- 27:35Speaker 2: who do not get, along have a smooth transition of
- 27:39Speaker 2: their inheritance after we. Pass we'd like to protect from future,
- 27:43Speaker 2: divorces but don't want them in charge of each other's. Distributions,
- 27:48Speaker 2: yeah and that makes a lot of.
- 27:49Speaker 3: Sense and AGAIN i give these folks credit for thinking
- 27:54Speaker 3: about the planning that they want to. Do and it's
- 27:57Speaker 3: beyond probate and TAX i know we spoke about we
- 28:02Speaker 3: speak about that a. Lot but to, me having the
- 28:06Speaker 3: family stay together After i'm gone it's really. IMPORTANT i,
- 28:12Speaker 3: MEAN i will arrest better knowing that they're they're, together
- 28:15Speaker 3: they're helping each. Other you never know what comes, up you,
- 28:18Speaker 3: know after we're. Gone so so first and foremost great great.
- 28:23Speaker 3: Thinking so when you, die in this, case we have
- 28:28Speaker 3: just two, kids, right you can put them both on as.
- 28:32Speaker 2: TRUSTING i feel like they're.
- 28:34Speaker 3: Going to want that here because they're going to feel
- 28:36Speaker 3: that if one is trusty and one isn't that somehow
- 28:39Speaker 3: one's got. Power, yeah when the parents. Die when the parents,
- 28:43Speaker 3: die you're. Right let me back. Up so when the parents,
- 28:45Speaker 3: die the trust becomes. Irrevocable so we would do probably
- 28:49Speaker 3: depending on the size of their, state if they're not
- 28:51Speaker 3: over like fifteen, million we'd probably do one trust, okay
- 28:55Speaker 3: and we do the joint, trust and we would then,
- 28:59Speaker 3: say you, know who should be? Trustee why not put
- 29:05Speaker 3: both kids, on just just to just to avoid the
- 29:09Speaker 3: appearance of you, know upsetting one or the.
- 29:13Speaker 2: OTHER i don't love two, trustees but we'll do.
- 29:15Speaker 3: It then we'll have language in there that, says you,
- 29:18Speaker 3: know it does require a majority vote to do, things
- 29:22Speaker 3: which is. Fine they're going to agree or nothing's going
- 29:24Speaker 3: to get. Done so there's not going to be any fighting.
- 29:26Speaker 3: There and we're going to create two separate, buckets, okay
- 29:30Speaker 3: and these two separate buckets are independent of each. Other
- 29:34Speaker 3: in other, words they can't ever take reach into one
- 29:37Speaker 3: bucket and take money from another bucket and put it
- 29:39Speaker 3: so they can't steal from each other's, buckets so that's
- 29:42Speaker 3: not even an. Option so that prevents the. Fighting we'll
- 29:45Speaker 3: make sure that the buckets are funded, equally even with real.
- 29:47Speaker 3: Estate we'll put our real estate language in to make sure,
- 29:49Speaker 3: that you, know people get the real estate they want
- 29:52Speaker 3: with no fighting or they sell.
- 29:54Speaker 1: It so.
- 29:56Speaker 3: Now i've got the buckets successfully funded, equally AND i
- 29:59Speaker 3: got two kids in.
- 30:01Speaker 2: Charge.
- 30:02Speaker 3: Man in, fact you can have them managing and investing
- 30:05Speaker 3: their own, share.
- 30:06Speaker 2: Not dealing with if you want at.
- 30:08Speaker 3: All, right so IF i want to buy something in my,
- 30:10Speaker 3: SHARE i don't have to, check you. Know but quite,
- 30:13Speaker 3: frankly having them both work together to invest the assets
- 30:16Speaker 3: is not shouldn't be a big. Problem but they don't
- 30:18Speaker 3: like each, other so maybe they keep it separate and
- 30:20Speaker 3: have separate, shares and we're going to give them each
- 30:23Speaker 3: the power to appoint an independent. Trustee, now why do
- 30:27Speaker 3: we need the independent? Trustee the independent trustee is simply
- 30:31Speaker 3: there for, distributions no other. Purpose, okay ninety nine percent
- 30:37Speaker 3: of the activities are being done by them managing. Investing,
- 30:40Speaker 3: yeah so let's say that that you, Know billy wants
- 30:46Speaker 3: to take money out of his bucket for him or his.
- 30:50Speaker 3: Kids he needs an independent trustee to say yes or
- 30:53Speaker 3: no in the independent trustee sole.
- 30:55Speaker 2: Discretion so let's say that's you as their. Attorney, Right
- 30:58Speaker 2: so he would call you SAY i need some, Money
- 31:00Speaker 2: you say, yeah your. Nay, Yes i'm allowed to say
- 31:02Speaker 2: yes or.
- 31:03Speaker 3: No you might say we're you, know we're going on
- 31:04Speaker 3: a family, vacation we're taking, up you, know buying a family,
- 31:08Speaker 3: car kids going to, college, Whatever and THEN i would
- 31:11Speaker 3: say yes or no to, that same with the other.
- 31:14Speaker 2: Child and the coup.
- 31:16Speaker 3: De gras really is give them the power to remove
- 31:22Speaker 3: and replace. Me so again they're not pitted against each.
- 31:25Speaker 3: Other and if for some reason one doesn't like, Me i'm.
- 31:29Speaker 3: Out and that way there's no fighting and no, fuss
- 31:32Speaker 3: and that language does exactly what they, want the parents,
- 31:36Speaker 3: wanted which is protected from future, divorces creditors of all,
- 31:40Speaker 3: kind generation skipping tax, benefits getting assets to the grandchildren
- 31:45Speaker 3: tax free if the child doesn't take it during their
- 31:49Speaker 3: life for themselves or their. Grandkids so, yes it can be, done,
- 31:53Speaker 3: Folks like many things can be, done but you got a,
- 31:57Speaker 3: plan and not planning to me is the biggest. Pothole
- 32:00Speaker 3: and the guide is called Avoiding potholes.
- 32:03Speaker 2: In your estate.
- 32:03Speaker 3: Planning you, know so you, know if you're if you've
- 32:06Speaker 3: already done your, planning please get. It there might be
- 32:09Speaker 3: things you need to read in here that might trigger
- 32:11Speaker 3: you to amend or update or change your existing. Plan
- 32:16Speaker 3: and for folks who haven't done, it it's going to
- 32:18Speaker 3: give you reasons why you, think if you think you
- 32:21Speaker 3: shouldn't be doing, it why you need to do, it
- 32:23Speaker 3: and things to avoid when doing.
- 32:26Speaker 2: It so please.
- 32:27Speaker 3: Call it's the end of the month eight six six
- 32:30Speaker 3: eight four eight five six nine nine Or Legal Exchange
- 32:34Speaker 3: show dot. Com last chance to get it eight six
- 32:37Speaker 3: six eight four eight five six ninety nine Or Legal
- 32:41Speaker 3: Exchange show dot.
- 32:42Speaker 2: Com our last question comes From maryland In, westboro Mass
- 32:46Speaker 2: And maryland Writes my husband is in his early seventies
- 32:50Speaker 2: and was just diagnosed with. Dementia we have revocable, trusts
- 32:54Speaker 2: but have done nothing to protect from the nursing. Home
- 32:57Speaker 2: we have a. Home he has AN ira worth six
- 32:59Speaker 2: hundred and MY ira is worth around one. Fifty is
- 33:03Speaker 2: there anything we can do now to protect if he
- 33:06Speaker 2: goes into a nursing? Home So i'm going to ask
- 33:09Speaker 2: you some follow up questions just to my clients SO
- 33:12Speaker 2: i know their. Situation oh super.
- 33:14Speaker 6: So.
- 33:15Speaker 3: Uh you, know when we look at this, situation we,
- 33:18Speaker 3: say just diagnosed with, dementia do we?
- 33:20Speaker 2: Do we think we have five?
- 33:22Speaker 3: Years probably means, YEAH i would say, probably he's still
- 33:26Speaker 3: competent in everything now he's just showing signs of. Forgetfulness
- 33:29Speaker 3: and say call it early. Dementia, yes. Exactly and we asked,
- 33:34Speaker 3: that folks because just be and it's important for everybody.
- 33:37Speaker 3: Listening just because you get the dementia diagnosis doesn't mean
- 33:42Speaker 3: you can't plan. It AND i want that to come
- 33:43Speaker 3: out from this. Meeting it means there are many phases of,
- 33:48Speaker 3: dementia and some progress fast and some.
- 33:51Speaker 2: Don't he has more lucid moments than not for, Sure SO.
- 33:54Speaker 3: I would say we definitely need to move the plan.
- 33:58Speaker 3: Along AND i think at this point it's not sort
- 34:01Speaker 3: of frivolous to get the estate planning process, going get
- 34:04Speaker 3: the five year lookback period, running because if he makes
- 34:08Speaker 3: it four, years it'll give us more options than we
- 34:12Speaker 3: would have if we didn't do. It maybe we pay
- 34:16Speaker 3: for a, year maybe we protect a million plus and
- 34:20Speaker 3: we spend one hundred. Grand, Yep i'm, Okay so there's
- 34:23Speaker 3: options to, do so let's get the clock. Started SO
- 34:26Speaker 3: i would, say, yes there's some planning you can.
- 34:29Speaker 2: Do so they would put their house in there, now
- 34:31Speaker 2: but what do they do about those? Iras that's the
- 34:33Speaker 2: bulk of the, assets and that's really the problem. Here
- 34:36Speaker 2: so you're absolutely, Right.
- 34:37Speaker 3: Susan we would at least set it up for the,
- 34:38Speaker 3: iras and if the only other assets is THIS, Ira i'm,
- 34:42Speaker 3: sorry the.
- 34:42Speaker 2: House we would we would then, say at least and
- 34:46Speaker 2: how old are they do we put the they're in
- 34:48Speaker 2: their early, seventies.
- 34:50Speaker 3: So close to what we call THE, rbd the required beginning. Date,
- 34:54Speaker 3: yes he's which is seventy, three and that means In
- 34:58Speaker 3: english that you have to start to taking your minimum.
- 35:01Speaker 3: Distributions you are mds and so at that point we
- 35:05Speaker 3: would say we can maybe change THE, dB which is
- 35:09Speaker 3: the designated. Beneficiary so you've got the, rmds the rbds
- 35:13Speaker 3: and THE dB the designated beneficiary on these iras as
- 35:18Speaker 3: part of the estate, plan name the. Estate and then
- 35:22Speaker 3: that means inside the wills that we would, do which
- 35:26Speaker 3: are part of the estate, plan we'd put a testamentary.
- 35:31Speaker 3: Trust the testamentary trust is going to allow the asset
- 35:35Speaker 3: from THE ira to flow through. Probate, yeah it's a,
- 35:39Speaker 3: negative but it's not really now the asset from THE.
- 35:43Speaker 3: Ira and this only works if you die and don't
- 35:46Speaker 3: go to a nursing home BECAUSE i can't move it in.
- 35:48Speaker 2: Advance but that's.
- 35:50Speaker 3: Okay there's more than a fifty percent chance you're going
- 35:52Speaker 3: to die and not go to a NURSING. Gymp then
- 35:54Speaker 3: those assets will flow into the. Trust they'll be sheltered
- 35:57Speaker 3: for estate, taxes they'll be available for the survive. Spouse
- 36:01Speaker 3: there will be no adverse required minimum distributions because it's
- 36:05Speaker 3: based on the life expectancy of the. Decedent and most,
- 36:09Speaker 3: importantly it's immediately protected from the nursing home for the surviving,
- 36:14Speaker 3: spouse so you get a better chance of saving some
- 36:16Speaker 3: assets for the.
- 36:18Speaker 2: Kids.
- 36:19Speaker 3: Folks that is a new, technique but also a. Pothole
- 36:24Speaker 3: if you don't do your, planning you need to learn
- 36:26Speaker 3: how to avoid all the potholes in estate. Planning get the.
- 36:29Speaker 3: Guide it's the end of the month eight six six
- 36:32Speaker 3: eight four eight five six nine to, nine Or Legal
- 36:35Speaker 3: Exchange show dot.
- 36:37Speaker 2: Com if you have a question you would like to Ask,
- 36:40Speaker 2: todd visit his Website Legal Exchange show dot com and
- 36:43Speaker 2: click on the Ask tod. Tab Maybe i'll be able
- 36:46Speaker 2: to read your question on the, air and hopefully his
- 36:49Speaker 2: answer will stop you from becoming one of his next
- 36:51Speaker 2: real life. Stories you've been listening To Todd, lutsky a
- 36:55Speaker 2: partner with the law firm Of cushing And. Dolan I'm Susan,
- 36:59Speaker 2: powers a financial advisor with The Armstrong Advisory. Group we'll
- 37:02Speaker 2: be back with more after this quick break on The
- 37:05Speaker 2: Legal exchange With Todd.
- 37:06Speaker 1: Lutsky creating an estate plan can be a difficult process
- 37:10Speaker 1: if you aren't working with an expert who can make
- 37:12Speaker 1: sure your plan is. Secure cushing And dolan can. Help
- 37:16Speaker 1: call them today at eight six six eight four eight
- 37:18Speaker 1: five six nine. Nine Estate planning is their business and
- 37:21Speaker 1: their new monthly guide is Called detour a head estate
- 37:24Speaker 1: planning blunders to. Avoid don't put your assets at risk
- 37:27Speaker 1: and open yourself up to severe tax. Consequences even if
- 37:30Speaker 1: you already have a, Plan this guide may correct an
- 37:33Speaker 1: issue that could come back to haunt you in the
- 37:35Speaker 1: years to. Come proper estate planning is crucial to you
- 37:38Speaker 1: being able to enjoy your later, years and it may
- 37:40Speaker 1: be the difference between retiring comfortably or living under incredible financial.
- 37:44Speaker 1: Pressure Call cushing And dolan right now at eight sixty
- 37:47Speaker 1: six eight four eight five six ninet nine and get
- 37:50Speaker 1: your free guide today that's eight six six eight four
- 37:53Speaker 1: eight five six ninet, nine or request it online from
- 37:56Speaker 1: their Website legal exchange show dot. Com the proceeding was
- 37:59Speaker 1: paid for In these expressed are solely those Of cushing And.
- 38:01Speaker 1: Dolin cushing And dolan Indor I'm Strong advisory may contact
- 38:04Speaker 1: you're offering legal or investment. Services cushing And armstrong do
- 38:06Speaker 1: not endorse each other and are not.
- 38:08Speaker 6: Affiliated this Is Michael, valila adjuedent of The Disabled American
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- 38:38Speaker 4: Boston trust can play a key role in your financial,
- 38:41Speaker 4: strategy and understanding the different kinds and their purpose may
- 38:44Speaker 4: help you make the right decisions for your overall. Plan,
- 38:47Speaker 4: hi this Is Chuck zauta from The Armstrong Advisory. Group
- 38:50Speaker 4: trusts are utilized for a variety of, reasons but the
- 38:52Speaker 4: most basic use is to make settling in a state.
- 38:55Speaker 4: Easier trust have the ability to bypass, probate which can
- 38:57Speaker 4: save you significant time and money while allowing your assets
- 39:00Speaker 4: to be distributed directly to your. Beneficiaries our new guide
- 39:04Speaker 4: this month is Called trusts in Your Financial plan and
- 39:06Speaker 4: you can get it by calling eight hundred three nine
- 39:09Speaker 4: three for zero zero. One learn about trust and their
- 39:12Speaker 4: possible benefits to your financial strategy by requesting your free guide.
- 39:15Speaker 4: Today that number again is eight hundred three nine three
- 39:18Speaker 4: for zero zero, one or request it online At Armstrong
- 39:22Speaker 4: advisory Dot. Com That's Armstrong advisory Dot.
- 39:25Speaker 1: Com the proceeding was paid for By Armstrong Advisory, group
- 39:27Speaker 1: a registered investment. Advisor nothing in the ad or in
- 39:29Speaker 1: Any armstrong guide a specific, financial, legal or tax. Advice
- 39:32Speaker 1: consult your own, financial tax into state planning advisors before
- 39:35Speaker 1: making any investment. Decisions armstrong may contact you to offer
- 39:37Speaker 1: investment advisory. Services The United States Virgin islands has consistently
- 39:43Speaker 1: voted one of The topcribbean, destinations and recently two of
- 39:46Speaker 1: their Beaches Trunk bay And Saint john And Magan's bay
- 39:49Speaker 1: And Saint. Thomas we're voted at top ten best beach
- 39:52Speaker 1: in The caribbean at the twenty twenty Five Travelers Choice
- 39:54Speaker 1: best of The best. Awards from the pristine beaches to
- 39:57Speaker 1: its world class, dining rich, history incredible golf and perfect,
- 40:01Speaker 1: weather THE usvii has everything you need to make memories
- 40:05Speaker 1: that will last a. Lifetime from the moment you, arrive
- 40:08Speaker 1: you will fall naturally in rhythm with the heartbeat of the.
- 40:10Speaker 1: Islands there's no money to, exchange and travel From New
- 40:14Speaker 1: england could not be. Easier whether you're looking for a
- 40:16Speaker 1: romantic getaway or a family. Vacation THE Us Virgin islands
- 40:20Speaker 1: is the perfect place for your next. Adventure go to
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- 40:27Speaker 1: to book your trip THE usvii Is Americas Caribbean. Paradise
- 40:32Speaker 1: go to VISIT usvii dot com. Today that's VISIT usvii dot.
- 40:37Speaker 1: Com your tune to The Legal exchange With Todd. Lutsky
- 40:42Speaker 1: if you are a loved one needs a nursing, homestay
- 40:45Speaker 1: Call todd right now at eight sixty six eight four
- 40:47Speaker 1: eight five six ninet nine and let him make sure
- 40:49Speaker 1: your assets are. Protected that's eight six six eight for
- 40:53Speaker 1: eight five six nine, nine or visit him online At
- 40:55Speaker 1: Legal exchange show dot.
- 40:57Speaker 2: Com welcome back to The Legal exchange With Todd. Letsky
- 41:02Speaker 2: I'm Susan, powers a financial advisor with The Armstrong Advisory,
- 41:05Speaker 2: group And i'm joined of course By Todd, leutski a
- 41:08Speaker 2: partner with the law firm Of cushing And dolan with
- 41:11Speaker 2: A masters in. Taxation So TODD i met with a
- 41:15Speaker 2: client this past week and since our last, meeting they
- 41:20Speaker 2: had their taxes done for twenty twenty four and they
- 41:22Speaker 2: came in new trust last. Year averyvocable trusts from the get. Go,
- 41:27Speaker 2: okay they're living. It, yes, yeah got. It so they
- 41:31Speaker 2: came in and they always bring me a copy of
- 41:33Speaker 2: their tax returns with. Them it's. Nice they brought in
- 41:36Speaker 2: their ten forty AND i, said, great where's your trust tax?
- 41:39Speaker 2: Return and they said.
- 41:42Speaker 1: What.
- 41:45Speaker 2: YEAH i want to just let people just have the
- 41:48Speaker 2: conversation because that's one of the, potholes which is not
- 41:52Speaker 2: filing a separate trust tax return during life and after.
- 41:56Speaker 2: Death so let's talk about why needs to be. Done
- 42:01Speaker 2: but FOR i want to include both revocable and irrevocable
- 42:04Speaker 2: trusts and the difference between the. Two that's.
- 42:06Speaker 3: RIGHT i think you're tax returns so and you're, right
- 42:10Speaker 3: it is a big. POTHOLE i probably haven't mentioned. It
- 42:12Speaker 3: but when one, dies what do you? Do that's a
- 42:14Speaker 3: reason to pick up your plan and come. In don't
- 42:17Speaker 3: just forget about the tax returns that change or what
- 42:19Speaker 3: you have to, do and don't empty everything out of
- 42:22Speaker 3: one trust and put it in another. TRUST i mean
- 42:23Speaker 3: this say is you're bringing up all kinds of things
- 42:25Speaker 3: that make me think about. This, yeah so if it's
- 42:32Speaker 3: irrevocable of an easy start, revocable, yes there's no tax,
- 42:36Speaker 3: returns so no separate tax NO. Sep so if they
- 42:39Speaker 3: have a revocable trust plan and they come to you
- 42:41Speaker 3: for a follow up meeting and you, say where are
- 42:43Speaker 3: my tax, Returns they'll, say, well we don't need to
- 42:45Speaker 3: file one because it's. Revocable it's just our ten forty
- 42:48Speaker 3: here the nifile.
- 42:49Speaker 2: Taxes you're still paying the taxes on, it but not
- 42:52Speaker 2: a separate tax.
- 42:53Speaker 3: Return so they would give you the ten, forty they
- 42:55Speaker 3: wouldn't give you a ten forty, one which is a
- 42:57Speaker 3: tax return for a.
- 42:58Speaker 2: Trust.
- 42:59Speaker 3: Correct, Okay so if it's, irrevocable and it's even confusing
- 43:04Speaker 3: for accountants sometimes when they when they see these, things they, go,
- 43:06Speaker 3: well if it's a grand tour, trust which means the
- 43:10Speaker 3: ownership for income tax purposes is the individual for income tax,
- 43:17Speaker 3: purposes not for anything, else it's still owned by the.
- 43:20Speaker 3: Trust and so, well then if it's taxed on the
- 43:23Speaker 3: individual's income tax return because they're considered the owners for
- 43:27Speaker 3: income tax purposes and not at the trust, level which
- 43:30Speaker 3: is good because trust level levels are very. High they
- 43:34Speaker 3: pay top, tax you pay like thirty nine, whatever the
- 43:38Speaker 3: top rate is thirty seven, percent like fifteen.
- 43:40Speaker 2: Grand you're in the top tax.
- 43:42Speaker 3: Somewhere around fourteen fifteen. Grand you're in the tox top.
- 43:44Speaker 3: Bracket so we don't want to pay. That we want
- 43:47Speaker 3: it taxed at the individual's. Level so oftentimes even accountants will, say, well,
- 43:52Speaker 3: okay well it's a grand to our, trust why DO
- 43:54Speaker 3: i need to. File, well when we do medicate irrevocable trust,
- 43:58Speaker 3: planning generally the trustee and the donor are separate, People
- 44:03Speaker 3: so that's a reason to file in and of. Itself
- 44:06Speaker 3: but more, importantly we get a TAX id number for the,
- 44:09Speaker 3: trust because one when you're applying For, medicaid helps them
- 44:13Speaker 3: understand that this really isn't a, sham it's a real. Entity,
- 44:16Speaker 3: look they're filing a tax, return they have AN id,
- 44:19Speaker 3: number and it really. Helps but ultimately you're, right it
- 44:22Speaker 3: does get picked up on the individual's personal, return but
- 44:25Speaker 3: you should file a ten forty one income tax return
- 44:29Speaker 3: for the entity just to kick out a letter showing
- 44:34Speaker 3: that all of this gets picked up on the personal
- 44:36Speaker 3: return of the individual creator donor of the.
- 44:39Speaker 2: Trust in that grand tour, letter that's like a ten
- 44:41Speaker 2: ninety nine that your trusteh get issues to.
- 44:44Speaker 3: You on your personal or like A k one that people,
- 44:47Speaker 3: yeah think about it in terms of like, That, yeah, similar.
- 44:50Speaker 2: So that kicks, off but you still do need to
- 44:52Speaker 2: go through the process the steps of having that tax
- 44:56Speaker 2: return in place where it's a MEDICARE i, Agree, yeah,
- 45:00Speaker 2: MEDICAID i absolutely.
- 45:01Speaker 3: Agree and you know, what, folks it is the end
- 45:03Speaker 3: of the, month And susan just brought up one of
- 45:05Speaker 3: the bigger potholes THAT i don't even. Mention, right you
- 45:07Speaker 3: have your existing estate plan in, place someone dies and
- 45:11Speaker 3: tax returns change because someone. Died don't empty a trust
- 45:15Speaker 3: and give it all to the surviving spouse's. Trust horrible.
- 45:18Speaker 3: Idea you can't do it, anyway but don't do. It
- 45:20Speaker 3: people do. It there's lots of mistakes that can be
- 45:23Speaker 3: made during, life between, divorces, relocating. Deaths deaths are a
- 45:29Speaker 3: big reason to relook at your. Plan, also for all
- 45:32Speaker 3: you folks that haven't done, planning please don't not do.
- 45:35Speaker 3: It there's reasons in here to tell you why you
- 45:38Speaker 3: should do it and things to avoid when doing your.
- 45:41Speaker 3: Planning so it's the end of the, Month please call
- 45:43Speaker 3: and get the guide eight six six eight four eight
- 45:47Speaker 3: five six nine nine Or Legal exchange show dot. COM
- 45:51Speaker 3: i think there's a little something in here for everybody
- 45:53Speaker 3: eight six six eight four eight five six nine nine
- 45:58Speaker 3: Or Legal exchange show dot.
- 46:00Speaker 2: COM i think right up there with relying on a
- 46:03Speaker 2: will as your only a state planning document is also
- 46:08Speaker 2: the folks that, say, OH i have a, will my
- 46:11Speaker 2: attorney prepared that for, me who happens to be a
- 46:15Speaker 2: real estate. Attorney so at the same, time they created
- 46:19Speaker 2: A nominee reality trust for my, house SO i don't
- 46:22Speaker 2: have to worry about. ANYTHING i. Trust i've got the
- 46:24Speaker 2: will and the trust really and The nominee reality. Trust
- 46:26Speaker 2: so or they might just say a, trust, yeah they
- 46:28Speaker 2: think it's, Yeah so let's talk about A nominee reality
- 46:32Speaker 2: trust and not relying on that for your estate plan
- 46:36Speaker 2: because it's not really a.
- 46:37Speaker 3: Trust, yeah it's really, not and it is so, confusing
- 46:41Speaker 3: AND i wish you, know we don't use them much,
- 46:43Speaker 3: anymore but for, many many years here In massachusetts, anyway
- 46:48Speaker 3: we would use these things Called nominee realty. Trust or
- 46:51Speaker 3: you might just see the word realty trust that you
- 46:53Speaker 3: leave off the word, nominee but it is one.
- 46:55Speaker 2: Anyway you could say one two Three School street reality.
- 46:58Speaker 2: Trust it's usually a property good.
- 47:00Speaker 3: Susan it's usually a tied to some. Address and so
- 47:03Speaker 3: if you're now flipping, through go pull your estate plan
- 47:06Speaker 3: of off the shelf and take a look at and
- 47:11Speaker 3: and you, know oh, YEAH i got one of. Those
- 47:14Speaker 3: take a look at. It and now you'll you'll realize
- 47:17Speaker 3: why this is not a. Trust you'll see that you're
- 47:22Speaker 3: probably listed as the, trustees and then you're not going
- 47:26Speaker 3: to realize. It but there's language in there in the
- 47:29Speaker 3: document that says as, trustees you, guys let's, say, husband,
- 47:34Speaker 3: wife you guys have no power as trustee to deal
- 47:42Speaker 3: with the assets that are in the trust without direction
- 47:47Speaker 3: from the, beneficiaries from all the. Beneficiaries, yeah that seems, strange,
- 47:52Speaker 3: right because that puts the power in the hands of who.
- 47:57Speaker 2: The, beneficiaries which don't get it till you. Die.
- 48:00Speaker 3: Right, well that's exactly what real trusts provide FOR i
- 48:05Speaker 3: call them a true trust if you. Will this is
- 48:09Speaker 3: not a true, trust it's a realty. Trust and that
- 48:13Speaker 3: language alone sort of vests control of the asset in
- 48:19Speaker 3: the beneficiaries'. Hands not only does it vest control of
- 48:23Speaker 3: the assets in the beneficiaries', hands they're really deemed the
- 48:27Speaker 3: owner right, now not at. Death and that's the confusing.
- 48:32Speaker 3: Part it's like you put it in the trust and
- 48:36Speaker 3: then it automatically flows through to who's listed on the
- 48:41Speaker 3: schedule of.
- 48:42Speaker 2: Beneficiaries so if there are parents who are listening right,
- 48:45Speaker 2: now we're, thinking wait a, minute are you telling me
- 48:48Speaker 2: that my kids own our? House now if they're listed
- 48:53Speaker 2: as the, beneficiary.
- 48:54Speaker 3: It could be, so and that's really. Scary so please
- 48:58Speaker 3: look at your, trust your nominee realty, trust and so
- 49:01Speaker 3: that's what we're talking, about and see if in fact
- 49:04Speaker 3: you put that on. There now there's some less bad
- 49:06Speaker 3: result that you might. Have the less bad result is
- 49:10Speaker 3: you might look there and, say, oh husband and wife are.
- 49:13Speaker 3: Beneficiaries oh, well that's. Different so if if you put
- 49:18Speaker 3: it in a nominee realty trust and the husband and
- 49:20Speaker 3: wife are listed as the, beneficiaries then it went from
- 49:23Speaker 3: both of you, yep back to both of.
- 49:26Speaker 2: You, Right so you've done nothing, nothing so real probate,
- 49:30Speaker 2: avoidance there's no estate that there's no there'd be no
- 49:33Speaker 2: benefits that state tax planning.
- 49:35Speaker 3: Benefits it's almost like you still own it jointly because
- 49:38Speaker 3: it's just going to go right back to you and
- 49:39Speaker 3: then when one, dies it'll probably go to the. Other
- 49:41Speaker 3: one and and so at least it's less. Bad you
- 49:44Speaker 3: didn't give it, away.
- 49:45Speaker 2: Right your kids don't own, It you still own, it
- 49:47Speaker 2: you control, it accomplish, anything but.
- 49:49Speaker 3: Really doesn't accomplish much it certainly everybody says it protect from. Creditors,
- 49:53Speaker 3: no it really. Doesn't you're the owner and you can't hide.
- 49:56Speaker 3: Today in today's, world there's no. Hiding so you know
- 50:00Speaker 3: that that to me is a. Problem but if it,
- 50:02Speaker 3: did say, kids bigger.
- 50:05Speaker 2: Problem.
- 50:06Speaker 3: YEAH i mean you might not realize it now and
- 50:08Speaker 3: you might, not you, know living your life just. Fine but,
- 50:11Speaker 3: folks if they get, divorced you're gonna find out really
- 50:14Speaker 3: quickly who owns that property because they're gonna.
- 50:17Speaker 2: Look, yeah and you don't want.
- 50:19Speaker 1: That.
- 50:19Speaker 3: Folks there's so many potholes to avoid in the estate planning,
- 50:24Speaker 3: world not only from. Taxes but it's the last chance.
- 50:27Speaker 3: Ever get the guide avoid all of the potholes from
- 50:31Speaker 3: planning to post planning eight six six eight four eight
- 50:36Speaker 3: five six nine, nine or go to our Website legal
- 50:39Speaker 3: Exchange show dot com and download it right.
- 50:42Speaker 2: There Todd letsky from the law firm Of cushing And,
- 50:45Speaker 2: dolan thank you so. Much thank, You susan it's always a.
- 50:47Speaker 2: Pleasure I'm Susan power as a financial advisor with The
- 50:50Speaker 2: Armstrong Advisory. Group we thank you for joining us today
- 50:54Speaker 2: and we'll be back again next week on The Legal
- 50:56Speaker 2: exchange With Todd lutsky in The.
- 51:00Speaker 1: State plan can be a difficult process if you aren't
- 51:03Speaker 1: working with an expert who can make sure your plan is.
- 51:05Speaker 1: Secure cushing And dolan can. Help call them today at
- 51:08Speaker 1: eight sixty six eight four eight five six nine. Nine
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- 51:33Speaker 1: retiring comfortably or living under incredible financial. Pressure Call cushing
- 51:37Speaker 1: And dolan right now at eight sixty six eight four
- 51:40Speaker 1: eight five six ninet nine and get your free guide.
- 51:42Speaker 1: Today that's eight six six eight four eight five six nine,
- 51:46Speaker 1: nine or request an online from their. Website legal exchange
- 51:49Speaker 1: show Dot. Com the proceeding is paid for In the
- 51:51Speaker 1: views expressed are solely those Of cushing And. Dolan cushing
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- 52:00Speaker 5: Hi this Is Mike armstrong from The Armstrong Advisory. GROUP
- 52:02Speaker 5: a state and financial plan and go hand in, hand
- 52:05Speaker 5: and one of the most common ways to keep that
- 52:07Speaker 5: bond secure is with a. Trust our new guide Called
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- 52:12Speaker 5: it we'll discuss the various types of trusts that exist
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- 52:24Speaker 5: and have concerns about your financial strategy and whether or
- 52:27Speaker 5: not a trust may, help call us today at eight
- 52:29Speaker 5: hundred three nine three four zero zero one and ask
- 52:32Speaker 5: for your free guide Called trusts and Your Financial. Plan
- 52:35Speaker 5: learn about how a trust could make a difference for
- 52:37Speaker 5: you and your family by calling eight hundred three nine
- 52:39Speaker 5: three four zero zero. One that number again is eight
- 52:42Speaker 5: hundred three nine three four zero zero, one or you
- 52:44Speaker 5: can request the guide From Armstrong advisory Dot.
- 52:47Speaker 1: Com the proceeding was paid for By Armstrong Advisory, group
- 52:49Speaker 1: a registered investment. Advisor nothing in the ad or in
- 52:51Speaker 1: Any Armstrong guide a specific, financial, legal or tax. Advice
- 52:54Speaker 1: consult your own financial tax into state planning advisors before
- 52:56Speaker 1: making any investment. Decisions armstrong may contact you to offer
- 52:59Speaker 1: investment advisory. Service The United States Virgin islands has consistently
- 53:03Speaker 1: voted one of The topcribbean, destinations and recently two of their,
- 53:07Speaker 1: Beaches Trunk bay And Saint john And Magan's bay And Saint,
- 53:10Speaker 1: thomas were voted at top ten best beach in The
- 53:13Speaker 1: caribbean at the twenty twenty Five Travelers Choice best of
- 53:15Speaker 1: The best. Awards from the pristine beaches to its world class,
- 53:19Speaker 1: dining rich, history incredible golf and perfect, weather THE usvii
- 53:23Speaker 1: has everything you need to make memories that will last a.
- 53:26Speaker 1: Lifetime from the moment you, arrive you will fall naturally
- 53:30Speaker 1: in rhythm with the heartbeat of the. Islands there's no
- 53:32Speaker 1: money to, exchange and travel From New england could not be.
- 53:35Speaker 1: Easier whether you're looking for a romantic getaway or a family.
- 53:39Speaker 1: Vacation THE Us Virgin islands is the perfect place for
- 53:42Speaker 1: your next. Adventure go to VISIT usvii dot com right
- 53:46Speaker 1: now for more information and to book your. Trip THE
- 53:49Speaker 1: usvii Is America's caribbean. Paradise go to VISIT usvii dot com.
- 53:54Speaker 1: Today that's VISIT usvii dot.
- 53:57Speaker 2: Com