Latest / What the Flux / Firmus goes big with IPO | Marley Spoon’s Ozempic turnaround | Barbie's hefty price tag plus a special guest interview with Andrew Canobi
Transcript
- 0:05Speaker 1: This is What The Flux. I'm Brett.
- 0:06Speaker 2: And I'm Justin. And it's Wednesday, the 7th of October.
- 0:09Speaker 1: Josie Boy, we know that the property market has softened,
- 0:11Speaker 1: but it seems like sellers are not willing to listen.
- 0:13Speaker 1: Get this, more than a quarter of homes up for
- 0:15Speaker 1: sale across Australia have been sitting on the market unsold
- 0:18Speaker 1: for six months or more. The reason, a bit of
- 0:21Speaker 1: a gap between what buyers are willing to pay and
- 0:23Speaker 1: what sellers think they can sell for. Sellers, it's not
- 0:26Speaker 1: 2025 anymore.
- 0:27Speaker 2: So true. Flotsam, a little personal note from me before
- 0:29Speaker 2: we kick off today's pod. A bittersweet reminder, this will
- 0:32Speaker 2: be my last week on the podcast. After starting the
- 0:34Speaker 2: pod during COVID, sitting on a trestle table in my bedroom,
- 0:37Speaker 2: using a doona to soundproof the mic, we've grown to
- 0:39Speaker 2: millions of downloads and an enormous community, or the Flotsam
- 0:42Speaker 2: as we call it. Now, I'm so proud of what
- 0:43Speaker 2: we've achieved and even more excited for what is ahead
- 0:45Speaker 2: with the show, which is still in great hands with Brett, Larissa,
- 0:48Speaker 2: and the rest of the Flux team.
- 0:50Speaker 1: Very sad, Jazzy boy. Very, very excited for you, though.
- 0:52Speaker 1: It has been an amazing journey. Hardly missed an app
- 0:54Speaker 1: over six years. So FluxFam, yes, it's a big change,
- 0:57Speaker 1: but very excited about the future of the pod. Big
- 0:59Speaker 1: ideas ahead. So stay tuned. Now, Jazzy Boy, three ripping
- 1:03Speaker 1: stories today.
- 1:04Speaker 2: Let's do it.
- 1:04Speaker 1: For our first. Thermos, the Australian AI factory builder, has
- 1:08Speaker 1: put a near $ 44 billion price tag on its IPO,
- 1:11Speaker 1: which would make it the second largest IPO in Australian history.
- 1:14Speaker 2: I believe that's nearly triple what it was worth just
- 1:16Speaker 2: two months ago, Bayman.
- 1:17Speaker 3: Yep.
- 1:17Speaker 2: What is going on here?
- 1:18Speaker 1: So Firmus started about seven years ago as a Bitcoin miner,
- 1:21Speaker 1: but when AI started to explode, it made a hard pivot.
- 1:25Speaker 3: Yeah.
- 1:25Speaker 2: These days it builds and runs AI factories that are
- 1:28Speaker 2: supposedly cheaper than almost anyone else. It's basically giant sheds
- 1:31Speaker 2: full of Nvidia chips that it rents out to companies
- 1:33Speaker 2: like OpenAI and Meta. But B-Man, Firmus is about to
- 1:36Speaker 2: make its big ASX debut later this month.
- 1:38Speaker 3: Yep.
- 1:39Speaker 1: Firmus is planning to raise $ 7 billion as part of
- 1:41Speaker 1: its IPO at a company valuation of, take a breath here...
- 1:44Speaker 1: $ 43. 7 billion.
- 1:46Speaker 2: And back in August this year, it was valued at
- 1:49Speaker 2: around $ 15 billion. So it's nearly tripled in two months.
- 1:52Speaker 1: So why the massive jump in valuation? Well, they've gone
- 1:54Speaker 1: from pitching themselves.
- 1:55Speaker 2: They used to pitch themselves as an Aussie AI infrastructure story.
- 1:58Speaker 2: But now it's all about the Asian AI infrastructure story.
- 2:01Speaker 2: And the bank has kicked off the hunt for buyers
- 2:04Speaker 2: on Tuesday this week.
- 2:05Speaker 1: But bankers are offering investors one bit of comfort. A
- 2:08Speaker 1: big chunk of insider shares will be locked away in
- 2:10Speaker 1: escrow for now.
- 2:11Speaker 2: So what is the key learning here?
- 2:12Speaker 1: Getting into an IPO is one thing, but knowing who
- 2:15Speaker 1: can cash out on day one is another.
- 2:18Speaker 3: Yeah.
- 2:18Speaker 2: Escrow is a lockup that stops certain shareholders selling straight
- 2:21Speaker 2: after a listing.
- 2:22Speaker 1: And why do these companies have an escrow?
- 2:23Speaker 2: Well, it stops insiders from dumping shares on day one
- 2:26Speaker 2: and sending the price tumbling.
- 2:28Speaker 1: In this case, firm's founders, their families, staff and early
- 2:31Speaker 1: funds have about 42% of the company locked up.
- 2:33Speaker 2: Yeah, the founders can only sell 10% of their shares
- 2:35Speaker 2: after one year and nearly 40% after two years.
- 2:38Speaker 1: And interestingly, Jazzy Boy, in most big IPOs, it's the
- 2:41Speaker 1: private equity owners who are under escrow.
- 2:43Speaker 2: For example, Bain Capital was under escrow in the Virgin IPO.
- 2:46Speaker 2: TDM Growth Partners were under escrow in the Guzmini Gomez float.
- 2:49Speaker 1: The Firmus float flips a bit of that.
- 2:50Speaker 2: Yeah, their big investors sit outside the selling restrictions.
- 2:53Speaker 1: But Jazzy Boy, given the supposed demand for this IPO,
- 2:56Speaker 1: it seems like many of the new investors are not
- 2:58Speaker 1: too concerned.
- 2:59Speaker 3: Mm-hmm.
- 3:00Speaker 2: Fluxam, we're excited to have Andrew Kenobi, Director of Australian
- 3:03Speaker 2: Fixed Income at Franklin Templeton, join us again on the pod.
- 3:06Speaker 2: This is a man who has spent over two decades
- 3:08Speaker 2: thinking about bonds so you don't have to. And I'm
- 3:11Speaker 2: also excited to have Julie from the Flux team here
- 3:13Speaker 2: to hit Andrew with some hard-hitting questions. Get ready, Andrew.
- 3:16Speaker 2: Julie is a big bond girl. So today, we're diving
- 3:20Speaker 2: into why young investors are sleeping on bonds and the
- 3:23Speaker 2: costs of ignoring them in your portfolio. Andrew, welcome back
- 3:25Speaker 2: to the show.
- 3:26Speaker 1: Thanks, Justin.
- 3:26Speaker 3: Thanks, Julie. Great to be here.
- 3:28Speaker 2: Yeah. So Andrew, we've spoken a lot about bonds in
- 3:30Speaker 2: the last times we interviewed you, but I want to
- 3:32Speaker 2: start with a question about the RBA hikes. So as
- 3:35Speaker 2: we all know, the RBA just hiked rates at their
- 3:37Speaker 2: last meeting in September. How much does a decision like
- 3:39Speaker 2: that actually flow through to the bond market?
- 3:41Speaker 3: Yeah, that's a great question. I mean, in short, for
- 3:43Speaker 3: the decision we had in September, the answer is not
- 3:46Speaker 3: very much because the bond market is always trying to
- 3:48Speaker 3: anticipate what it thinks will happen. For that particular decision,
- 3:52Speaker 3: that was highly expected. by most market participants. So it
- 3:55Speaker 3: was very anticipated. It was kind of, in a sense,
- 3:57Speaker 3: baked into the cake. I think the bigger impact that
- 4:01Speaker 3: the bond market has in terms of debating with itself
- 4:04Speaker 3: is more thinking about three, five, 10 years, what is
- 4:07Speaker 3: the average level of interest rates going to be? And
- 4:09Speaker 3: so that tends to be something that moves markets around
- 4:12Speaker 3: a lot more day-to-day. And that's, of course, going to
- 4:14Speaker 3: change day-to-day, week-to-week as it gets more information around expectations
- 4:18Speaker 3: for inflation, growth, et cetera.
- 4:20Speaker 2: Okay, so it was less about the announcement and more
- 4:22Speaker 2: about that the market had already priced that in.
- 4:25Speaker 3: Correct, yeah.
- 4:26Speaker 2: So I was just wondering, what's one myth about bonds
- 4:28Speaker 2: you love to bust for young investors?
- 4:31Speaker 3: Thanks, Julia.
- 4:32Speaker 1: There's lots of myths, actually.
- 4:33Speaker 3: I think one that comes to mind, I think, in
- 4:35Speaker 3: recent years, a bond, when you break it down, is basically...
- 4:39Speaker 3: You've got a borrower and lender. Often it's between an
- 4:42Speaker 3: investor and a government or a corporate, but it's basically
- 4:45Speaker 3: a loan. And so what we've seen in some circles
- 4:48Speaker 3: and contexts in recent years is anything that looks debt-like
- 4:51Speaker 3: can be thrown into the bucket or category of fixed
- 4:55Speaker 3: income or fixed interest.
- 4:56Speaker 1: And it's very, very broad.
- 4:57Speaker 3: The problem with it is If you look at equities,
- 5:00Speaker 3: an equity is an equity. If you look at bonds,
- 5:01Speaker 3: you could be buying a government bond. You could be
- 5:04Speaker 3: buying a highly risky high yield bond to a very,
- 5:08Speaker 3: very risky corporate. And more recently, as we've seen, you
- 5:11Speaker 3: could be buying private credit, which is a different type
- 5:14Speaker 3: of exposure altogether. So I think part of the challenge
- 5:17Speaker 3: is really understanding what's beneath the hood, so to speak,
- 5:21Speaker 3: when you're thinking about debt or fixed income.
- 5:23Speaker 2: Andrew, I can imagine you look at a lot of
- 5:25Speaker 2: graphs in your job. What would surprise people the most
- 5:28Speaker 2: if they compared stocks and bonds side by side on
- 5:30Speaker 2: a graph? Yeah, that's an interesting one.
- 5:32Speaker 3: I think when I think about a graph of stocks
- 5:35Speaker 3: and bonds, the thing I would want to plot is
- 5:37Speaker 3: the yield of the two. You know, in the Australian
- 5:40Speaker 3: stock market in particular, people often invest in it for
- 5:43Speaker 3: the income or the dividends. And I think a good
- 5:45Speaker 3: comparison is comparing, say, the dividend yield of the ASX
- 5:49Speaker 3: 200 with the average yield to maturity of the investment
- 5:53Speaker 3: grade Australian Corporate Bond Index. Because you're really comparing the
- 5:56Speaker 3: same sorts of companies, by which I mean major banks, miners, telecoms,
- 6:00Speaker 3: et cetera, in terms of what they return as an
- 6:02Speaker 3: equity investor income, what they return as a bond investor.
- 6:05Speaker 3: When I look at that chart, you know, the average
- 6:08Speaker 3: dividend yield is sort of three, three and a half
- 6:10Speaker 3: to maybe 4%. Mm-hmm.
- 6:12Speaker 1: The average yield to maturity.
- 6:13Speaker 3: For the bond equivalent is close to six. And the
- 6:17Speaker 3: great thing about that is the bonds are less risky.
- 6:19Speaker 3: You have to pay your coupon. If you're a CFO
- 6:21Speaker 3: and you don't pay your coupon, you're going to default.
- 6:23Speaker 3: If you're a CFO and you don't pay your dividend,
- 6:25Speaker 3: it's kind of annoying, but there are no legal consequences.
- 6:28Speaker 2: That's interesting. Super interesting. And so then I guess you're
- 6:31Speaker 2: really relying on capital growth if you want to get
- 6:33Speaker 2: a better overall yield from the equities as opposed to
- 6:37Speaker 2: the bonds.
- 6:38Speaker 1: Totally.
- 6:38Speaker 3: So if you look at the Aussie share market, like
- 6:40Speaker 3: the large cap share market this century, go back to 2000,
- 6:43Speaker 3: you know, the average total return per annum is in
- 6:46Speaker 3: that sort of 8% to 9% area.
- 6:48Speaker 1: So it's pretty good.
- 6:48Speaker 3: But around 50% of that total return is the dividend stream. So,
- 6:53Speaker 3: you know, our share market has a very well-known reputation
- 6:56Speaker 3: as a high income market because of the dividend paying
- 6:59Speaker 3: nature of the companies in this economy. So, you know,
- 7:01Speaker 3: only about 50% has come from the real equity price
- 7:05Speaker 3: growth attribute. And as I mentioned earlier, like the average
- 7:08Speaker 3: dividend yield at the moment on that share market is
- 7:10Speaker 3: about three and a half. So, you know, I don't
- 7:12Speaker 3: have a crystal ball. I don't know what the outlook
- 7:13Speaker 3: is for stocks, but if I double that, I get seven. Heck,
- 7:16Speaker 3: at the moment, I'm getting six just for showing up.
- 7:19Speaker 3: With high quality investment grades. So all of a sudden
- 7:22Speaker 3: I'm getting paid a lot for much less risk. And
- 7:24Speaker 3: I think the equation is really interesting.
- 7:26Speaker 2: Andrew, thanks again for joining us on the pod and
- 7:28Speaker 2: look forward to chatting with you again.
- 7:29Speaker 3: Thanks guys. Yeah, likewise.
- 7:31Speaker 1: Look forward to it.
- 7:32Speaker 2: For our second story, Marley Spoon, the meal kit company,
- 7:35Speaker 2: has seen a major turnaround in sales after selling new
- 7:38Speaker 2: meal kits for people on Ozempic.
- 7:40Speaker 1: Marley Spoon is serving up smaller portions and bigger profits.
- 7:43Speaker 1: Tell me more.
- 7:43Speaker 2: So Marley Spoon started in Berlin, Germany in 2014, posting
- 7:47Speaker 2: boxes of recipes and ingredients to your door. And Australia's
- 7:50Speaker 2: become one of its biggest markets. Hey man, I reckon
- 7:52Speaker 2: almost every Aussie's been a Marley Spoon customer at some point.
- 7:55Speaker 3: Yep.
- 7:55Speaker 1: First it's the 50% off.
- 7:56Speaker 3: Yep.
- 7:56Speaker 1: Then it's the 60% off.
- 7:57Speaker 3: Yep.
- 7:58Speaker 1: Then they practically pay you to eat their dinner.
- 8:00Speaker 2: Then a few weeks later, the full price kicks in.
- 8:02Speaker 2: You cancel faster than you can say free range eggs.
- 8:04Speaker 1: And lately, a lot of people have been sticking with
- 8:06Speaker 1: the cancel button.
- 8:07Speaker 3: Yep.
- 8:07Speaker 2: Local sales fell about 15% last financial year to just
- 8:11Speaker 2: under 150 mil.
- 8:11Speaker 1: So in May, Marley Spoon decided on a little pivot.
- 8:14Speaker 1: They built a range made for people on GLP-1 weight
- 8:17Speaker 1: loss drugs.
- 8:18Speaker 2: And those meals have tripled in sales, growing 110% every
- 8:20Speaker 2: single month.
- 8:22Speaker 1: And while they currently make up 6.5% of local sales,
- 8:25Speaker 1: the CEO thinks that could eventually reach 20% of every
- 8:28Speaker 1: meal they sell. Wow.
- 8:29Speaker 2: So what is the key learning here?
- 8:30Speaker 1: The biggest disruptor in the snack aisle isn't a new flavor,
- 8:33Speaker 1: it's a weekly jab and soon-to-be pill.
- 8:36Speaker 3: Yeah.
- 8:36Speaker 2: You see, B-Man, GLP-1 drugs like Ozempic work by switching
- 8:40Speaker 2: off your appetite, meaning people generally want less food.
- 8:43Speaker 1: But the catch is that these GLP-ers... Don't just lose fat.
- 8:46Speaker 2: Nah, up to half the weight loss can be lean mass,
- 8:48Speaker 2: including muscle.
- 8:49Speaker 1: And because they slow down your digestion, things can get
- 8:51Speaker 1: a little slow moving too.
- 8:53Speaker 2: So the new GLP-1 diet is basically more protein for
- 8:56Speaker 2: your muscles, more fiber for your plumbing. And so snack
- 9:00Speaker 2: companies are pivoting hard. Nestle launched a whole brand for
- 9:02Speaker 2: GLP-1 users.
- 9:03Speaker 1: Healthy Choice stuck GLP-1 friendly labels on its frozen meals.
- 9:06Speaker 1: And now everything from pasta to chips and yogurts are
- 9:09Speaker 1: adding more protein to appeal to the about half a
- 9:12Speaker 1: million Australians now taking GLP-1 medicines regularly.
- 9:15Speaker 2: So be a man for Marley Spoon, weight loss might
- 9:17Speaker 2: just be the recipe for their growth.
- 9:19Speaker 1: For our third and final story, Mattel, the toy maker
- 9:22Speaker 1: of Barbie and Hot Wheels, has received takeover interest from
- 9:25Speaker 1: a buyer which could value the business at $ 6 billion.
- 9:27Speaker 2: Barbie might be packing up for a new dream house, B-Man,
- 9:30Speaker 2: so tell me what.
- 9:30Speaker 1: So Mattel is the toy giant behind Barbie and Hot
- 9:32Speaker 1: Wheels and American Girl dolls.
- 9:34Speaker 2: And it's been filling toy boxes since 1945.
- 9:37Speaker 1: But Jazzy Boy, life in plastic hasn't been so fantastic
- 9:40Speaker 1: for Mattel lately. It shares are down more than 30%
- 9:42Speaker 1: this year alone. And this week its CEO packed his
- 9:45Speaker 1: bags to go run Paramount too. That's really got to hurt.
- 9:47Speaker 2: Yeah, and now there's reportedly someone knocking on Mattel's pink
- 9:51Speaker 2: front door.
- 9:51Speaker 1: Yep, we're talking about Authentic Brands Group, the brand licensing giant.
- 9:55Speaker 2: They also own Reebok and Champion and our very own
- 9:57Speaker 2: Quicksilver and Billabong brands too.
- 9:59Speaker 1: And they have.
- 10:05Speaker 2: current share price.
- 10:06Speaker 1: Mattel shares jumped 19% following this news, their biggest one
- 10:10Speaker 1: day gain in seven and a half years.
- 10:11Speaker 2: But hey man, it does seem like investors like the
- 10:13Speaker 2: idea of a new owner for the Barbie Dreamhouse at
- 10:16Speaker 2: a premium price.
- 10:17Speaker 1: So what's the key learning here?
- 10:18Speaker 2: In the takeover world, nobody hands over the keys at
- 10:20Speaker 2: the sticker price.
- 10:21Speaker 1: A takeover premium is the extra a buyer pays above
- 10:25Speaker 1: the current share price. To convince shareholders to actually hand
- 10:27Speaker 1: over their shares. So why not just pay what the
- 10:29Speaker 1: market says it is worth?
- 10:31Speaker 2: Because, B-Man, if they did that, why would a shareholder
- 10:33Speaker 2: sell for the same price they could get tomorrow on
- 10:35Speaker 2: the market?
- 10:35Speaker 1: And these premiums are not small.
- 10:37Speaker 2: Nah. Aussie takeovers in 2025 paid an average premium of
- 10:40Speaker 2: around $ 50.
- 10:41Speaker 1: And over 60% when private equity was buying.
- 10:43Speaker 2: So, B-Man, a $ 20 per share offer is almost 60%
- 10:46Speaker 2: above when Mattel closed before the news broke, which is
- 10:49Speaker 2: right in the zone.
- 10:50Speaker 1: But here's the thing. 70% to 90% of acquisitions are
- 10:53Speaker 1: considered failures when it comes to creating value. That's according
- 10:56Speaker 1: to Harvard Business Review.
- 10:57Speaker 2: So, B-Man, if Authentic does pay up, Barbie needs to
- 11:00Speaker 2: earn every cent of that premium.
- 11:01Speaker 3: Mm-hmm.
- 11:02Speaker 2: Fluxam, did you know one in four Australians have no
- 11:05Speaker 2: idea what super fund they even with? If that's you,
- 11:07Speaker 2: the Flux Academy this month is where you've got to start.
- 11:09Speaker 2: We break down how to find where your super is,
- 11:11Speaker 2: how to compare it against other super funds and teach
- 11:13Speaker 2: you how to make moves that future you will be
- 11:16Speaker 2: thanking current you for. So make sure to download the
- 11:18Speaker 2: Flux app to check out the Super Academy this month
- 11:20Speaker 2: and win some big prizes.
- 11:21Speaker 1: Thanks for listening and we'll see you on Friday.