Latest / Providence Baptist Church - Sermons / John 5:1-18
Transcript
- 0:00It has been previously stated in our study of John's gospel, the purpose for his writing.
- 0:06We need not dig deep or postulate long on the matter because he tells us in John chapter 20, verse 30 and 31.
- 0:17Now Jesus did many other signs in the presence of the disciples which are not written in this book.
- 0:23But these are written so that you may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God.
- 0:30And that by believing you may have life in his name.
- 0:34John wants his readers to behold the miracle-working Jesus in order to understand him to be God's anointed one.
- 0:44The Savior of the world as we saw him called by the believers at Sychar a number of weeks ago.
- 0:51That's the point of all these miracles. We're going to look at one together this morning.
- 0:56As John labors to do this, to help us believe, he juxtaposes belief in Jesus with rejection of Jesus.
- 1:09We see the very first clear instance of strong oppositional resistance to Jesus in today's text.
- 1:21In broad terms, the Jews of Jesus' day did not want him on his terms, but on their own.
- 1:33They understood the Messiah to be a military slash political figure.
- 1:39One who was going to come and deliver them from the rule of Rome.
- 1:43They did not anticipate Jesus' objection to their hypocritical religious systems and traditions.
- 1:52And they would eventually kill him for it.
- 1:55If we are to have Jesus, and there is no greater reality than this, to know God and to be known by him,
- 2:09then we must have him on his terms.
- 2:13On the back of your bulletin, the historic quotation this morning is from a man named William Bates,
- 2:20who once said,
- 2:21Many would depend on Christ's sacrifice, yet will not submit to his scepter.
- 2:27They would have Christ to pacify their consciences and the world to please their affections.
- 2:33They would have Christ to die for them, but not to live in them.
- 2:39May it not be so of us this morning.
- 2:44Let's pray before I read the text.
- 2:47Father, help us this day as we take up your word together,
- 2:53this blessed and precious thing, this authoritative, inerrant, sufficient word for us.
- 3:03As we do this this morning, we want to do so carefully.
- 3:07We want to rightly understand it this day, and we humbly recognize that we need your help to do so.
- 3:15We know that it's written for your glory and for our good,
- 3:18and so help us to believe its promises and obey its commands and have affection for you, its author.
- 3:28We pray, Father, that we would see Christ as he is and accept him on his terms this morning.
- 3:35And we pray this in his name.
- 3:38Amen.
- 3:40John chapter 5, beginning in verse 1, and I'll read through verse 18.
- 3:46After this, there was a feast of the Jews, and Jesus went up to Jerusalem.
- 3:50Now, there is in Jerusalem by the Sheep Gate a pool, an Aramaic called Bethesda, which has five roofed colonnades or porches.
- 4:01In these lay a multitude of invalids, blind, lame, and paralyzed.
- 4:08One man was there who had been an invalid for 38 years.
- 4:11When Jesus saw him lying there and knew that he had already been there a long time, he said to him,
- 4:18Do you want to be healed?
- 4:20The sick man answered him,
- 4:22Sir, I have no one to put me into the pool when the water is stirred up,
- 4:26and while I am going, another steps down before me.
- 4:31Jesus said to him,
- 4:32Get up, take up your bed, and walk.
- 4:35And at once the man was healed, and he took up his bed and walked.
- 4:40Now that day was the Sabbath.
- 4:43So the Jews said to the man who had been healed,
- 4:46It is the Sabbath, and it is not lawful for you to take up your bed.
- 4:50But he answered them,
- 4:51The man who healed me, the man that said to me,
- 4:54Take up your bed and walk.
- 4:57They asked him,
- 4:58Who is the man who said to you,
- 4:59Take up your bed and walk?
- 5:02Now the man who had been healed did not know who it was,
- 5:04For Jesus had withdrawn, as there was a crowd in the place.
- 5:09Afterward, Jesus found him in the temple and said to him,
- 5:12See, you are well.
- 5:14Sin no more, that nothing worse may happen to you.
- 5:17The man went away and told the Jews that it was Jesus who had healed him.
- 5:22And this was why the Jews were persecuting Jesus,
- 5:25because he was doing these things on the Sabbath.
- 5:28But Jesus answered them,
- 5:30My father is working until now, and I am working.
- 5:35This is why the Jews were seeking all the more to kill him,
- 5:38because not only was he breaking the Sabbath,
- 5:40but he was even calling God his own father,
- 5:44making himself equal with God.
- 5:47Now before I share with you the outline for our study,
- 5:52let's take a brief look at the setting for this text in verses 1-5.
- 5:58Three things I want to note about it, these five verses.
- 6:02First, just note the location, verses 1 and 2.
- 6:07It's at the time of a feast, and it's not a designated feast.
- 6:10We're not sure which feast this is exactly.
- 6:13And John's not telling us a tight chronological story here,
- 6:18so we're just not sure which it is.
- 6:21But because it's a feast,
- 6:22there would have been a lot of people gathered in Jerusalem.
- 6:27He's gone up to Jerusalem.
- 6:29It's up on a hill,
- 6:31and he's at a place called Bethesda,
- 6:35a pool near the Sheep Gate.
- 6:38It's got these five roofs around it.
- 6:41And in those places, these colonnades,
- 6:45there are multitudes,
- 6:46and we don't know exactly what that number means,
- 6:49but we have to imagine a lot of invalids.
- 6:53Blind, lame, paralyzed.
- 6:57People who are there taking shelter under these porches,
- 7:01around this pool,
- 7:04looking for relief to be healed.
- 7:08And we find amongst this multitude of invalids,
- 7:13one man who had been an invalid for 38 years.
- 7:18So this is the location of where this is happening.
- 7:23Secondly, notice that there is a multitude.
- 7:27I mentioned this already,
- 7:29and we're going to see down in verse 13,
- 7:32there's a man healed,
- 7:33and he doesn't know who it is that healed him
- 7:36because Jesus had withdrawn.
- 7:38And John tells us the reason for that,
- 7:40because there was a crowd in the place.
- 7:45Jesus is often not a fan of the crowd.
- 7:49He's awaiting his time
- 7:51when crowds are going to cry for his crucifixion.
- 7:54And so he escapes the mob.
- 7:57He goes into places,
- 7:59and he ministers to the individual,
- 8:01and then he escapes out of it.
- 8:03And the significance of this
- 8:04will come up a bit later.
- 8:07Third thing I want to note about the setting,
- 8:11really just as we're looking at these first verses,
- 8:15you may have noticed,
- 8:17if you're being astute at all this morning,
- 8:19that there is no verse 4 in the text that I read.
- 8:24Some of your translations may have a verse 4,
- 8:29a little bit at the end of verse 3,
- 8:31and a verse 4.
- 8:33But the ESV, which I read from this morning,
- 8:36does not have a verse 4.
- 8:38I kind of wish I'd show of hands.
- 8:40How many of you noticed that?
- 8:42The King James Version has a phrase
- 8:45at the end of verse 3,
- 8:47and then a verse 4.
- 8:48I'm going to read it to you,
- 8:50and we're going to talk a little bit,
- 8:51it's a little bit of an aside,
- 8:53why?
- 8:53Why the exclusion of verse 4 in my reading?
- 8:58So this is from the King James Version 1900,
- 9:01the year 1900.
- 9:03Verse 3,
- 9:04And these lay a great multitude of impotent folk,
- 9:07of blind halt withered,
- 9:09and here's the addition,
- 9:10waiting for the moving of the water.
- 9:14And then verse 4,
- 9:15For an angel went down at a certain season
- 9:18into the pool,
- 9:19and troubled the water,
- 9:21whosoever then first,
- 9:23after the troubling of the water,
- 9:24stepped in,
- 9:25was made whole of whatsoever disease he had.
- 9:30Now, I think it's probable,
- 9:32upon your first reading of this,
- 9:34that you even filled those details in.
- 9:36I did,
- 9:36when I read John chapter 5,
- 9:39sat down this week to do it.
- 9:40In my mind,
- 9:41I knew the explanation for why
- 9:43this healing was able to happen.
- 9:45An angel stirred up the water.
- 9:46That's where this comes from.
- 9:49So we have a little bit of an issue
- 9:52I think we should address.
- 9:54It's important that we recognize
- 9:55that there's some translations that include it,
- 9:58there's some translations that don't.
- 10:02And I hope,
- 10:02in my briefest of explanations,
- 10:05to give you greater confidence
- 10:07in the word that we have before us.
- 10:10So first,
- 10:11the labor of looking at old manuscripts
- 10:15and deciding what belongs in the scripture
- 10:19is toiled over.
- 10:22Very intelligent people across the ages,
- 10:25still going on today,
- 10:26do this very careful work.
- 10:31We have an abundance,
- 10:34an embarrassing amount,
- 10:36of ancient manuscripts,
- 10:38over 5,000 of them,
- 10:40whole documents and fragments of documents,
- 10:43more wealth of ancient manuscripts
- 10:46than any other ancient writing at all.
- 10:49If you have any confidence in any old writing,
- 10:51you should have even more confidence
- 10:53in this text.
- 10:56The very words we have,
- 10:59now you can decide whether or not
- 11:00there's God's words to us,
- 11:02but we have the words.
- 11:03This is a reliable ancient document.
- 11:07But,
- 11:09sometimes,
- 11:11there's some small discrepancies.
- 11:14The earlier and most reliable
- 11:17of these ancient manuscripts
- 11:19do not include
- 11:21the last little bit of verse 3
- 11:23and verse 4.
- 11:25Now you may have it as a footnote,
- 11:27I do,
- 11:28and my friends,
- 11:29I look down,
- 11:29I go,
- 11:29hey, what happened to verse 4?
- 11:31And you can look down at the bottom
- 11:32and it tells you
- 11:33what that
- 11:34would have said.
- 11:36And so the decision
- 11:37for the ESV
- 11:40was to exclude it altogether.
- 11:42Sometimes you find it in brackets
- 11:43with some footnoting
- 11:45about how it may not have been
- 11:46in earlier manuscripts.
- 11:49But they're doing this
- 11:50really careful work,
- 11:52right,
- 11:52of trying to sort out
- 11:54what does
- 11:54and what doesn't belong.
- 11:57The very best guess
- 11:59of how the end of verse 3
- 12:00and verse 4
- 12:01arrived
- 12:02is that it was likely
- 12:04a marginal note.
- 12:05Somebody wrote off to the side
- 12:07some explanation
- 12:08like a study note
- 12:09off to the side
- 12:11and it's made its way
- 12:12into subsequent copies.
- 12:14We don't know for sure.
- 12:17But
- 12:18the thing that we should
- 12:20gain our confidence
- 12:22in these texts
- 12:23is that they're doing
- 12:25this very careful work,
- 12:27right?
- 12:27They're not renumbering it.
- 12:29They're including the footnotes
- 12:30down at the bottom.
- 12:31And
- 12:32no place,
- 12:33no place,
- 12:34of the few discrepancies
- 12:35that there are,
- 12:36no place that there is
- 12:37a discrepancy
- 12:38is any
- 12:39doctrine
- 12:40in conflict.
- 12:41It doesn't change
- 12:42all the things
- 12:43that we need to believe
- 12:44for life
- 12:46and godliness.
- 12:47We find
- 12:47these things,
- 12:49right,
- 12:49these
- 12:50explanations.
- 12:52So,
- 12:54if you
- 12:55prefer to include
- 12:56the end of verse 3
- 12:57in chapter 4,
- 13:00it opens up some
- 13:01possibility here
- 13:02that God has
- 13:04provided
- 13:05for the relief
- 13:06of sufferers.
- 13:08There's a,
- 13:08this miraculous pool,
- 13:10right,
- 13:10that an angel comes down to
- 13:11and stirs the water
- 13:13and the first one in
- 13:13is healed.
- 13:15And perhaps
- 13:16that's what's going
- 13:17on here,
- 13:18right?
- 13:19If you take the end
- 13:20of verse 3
- 13:20and verse 4
- 13:22as God's word,
- 13:23then we must
- 13:23come to that
- 13:24conclusion.
- 13:26If you don't,
- 13:27which I wouldn't,
- 13:29then we're just
- 13:29really not sure.
- 13:31Maybe that's what's
- 13:32going on here.
- 13:35Or,
- 13:35perhaps,
- 13:36some have said
- 13:36that this pool
- 13:38was fed
- 13:39intermittently,
- 13:40right,
- 13:40by an intermittent
- 13:41spring,
- 13:42so some water
- 13:43would have come
- 13:43and rushed
- 13:44into it.
- 13:45There's some
- 13:45old documents
- 13:46that talk about
- 13:47iron stains
- 13:49within the pool,
- 13:50so maybe it was
- 13:51a mineral-rich pool,
- 13:52and perhaps
- 13:53some superstition
- 13:54had surrounded
- 13:55it.
- 13:57But regardless,
- 13:59John doesn't
- 14:00work out the details
- 14:01because they are
- 14:01not the point
- 14:02of what he's
- 14:04saying.
- 14:05There are
- 14:05sufferers there,
- 14:07clearly,
- 14:07sufferers there,
- 14:08and they're
- 14:09looking for
- 14:11relief
- 14:12from their
- 14:13suffering.
- 14:15So,
- 14:16now that we
- 14:17have that
- 14:18settling into
- 14:19our minds,
- 14:20I kind of
- 14:20wonder how many
- 14:20of you wouldn't
- 14:21have even
- 14:21noticed that
- 14:21there wasn't
- 14:22a verse
- 14:22before.
- 14:24An outline
- 14:25for the rest
- 14:25of our time
- 14:26together.
- 14:27We get to
- 14:29gaze at
- 14:30Jesus
- 14:31in these
- 14:32coming moments.
- 14:33We get to
- 14:33look at
- 14:34the risen
- 14:35Christ
- 14:36before his
- 14:37death
- 14:38and following
- 14:39resurrection.
- 14:39resurrection.
- 14:41In these
- 14:4117 verses,
- 14:44it's 1-18,
- 14:45but there's
- 14:4517 verses,
- 14:47remember,
- 14:49John is
- 14:50trying to
- 14:51help us
- 14:51behold
- 14:52Jesus
- 14:53as the
- 14:54Christ,
- 14:54that we
- 14:55would
- 14:55believe in
- 14:57him.
- 14:58So,
- 14:59first,
- 14:59point number
- 15:00one,
- 15:00we're going
- 15:00to see
- 15:01Jesus as
- 15:01the
- 15:01sympathetic
- 15:01healer,
- 15:02and secondly
- 15:04as the
- 15:05rejected
- 15:06Messiah.
- 15:08So,
- 15:08first,
- 15:09the
- 15:10sympathetic
- 15:10healer.
- 15:13A few
- 15:13things I
- 15:14think that
- 15:14are important
- 15:14for us to
- 15:15notice,
- 15:16verses 6
- 15:17down and
- 15:18through
- 15:18verse 9.
- 15:21Jesus is
- 15:22omniscient,
- 15:23which means
- 15:24he knows
- 15:24everything.
- 15:26Jesus is
- 15:27compassionate
- 15:28and Jesus
- 15:30is
- 15:30omnipotent.
- 15:32his
- 15:33sovereign
- 15:33power.
- 15:36So,
- 15:36one at a
- 15:36time.
- 15:37First,
- 15:38Jesus is
- 15:39omniscient.
- 15:41Notice in
- 15:41verse 6,
- 15:43Jesus
- 15:43sees this
- 15:44man,
- 15:45Jesus saw
- 15:46him
- 15:46lying there
- 15:47and knew
- 15:49that he
- 15:49had already
- 15:50been there
- 15:50a long
- 15:51time.
- 15:54Jesus
- 15:54already knew
- 15:55all the
- 15:56details of
- 15:57this man's
- 15:58life.
- 15:59I don't
- 16:00think we
- 16:00should assume
- 16:00that Jesus
- 16:01knew this
- 16:01by
- 16:02the
- 16:02appearance
- 16:03of the
- 16:03man.
- 16:04There was
- 16:04some way
- 16:04that he
- 16:05gathered
- 16:05some
- 16:06context
- 16:06clues
- 16:07and knew
- 16:07that he
- 16:07had been
- 16:08there
- 16:08a long
- 16:09time.
- 16:09But
- 16:09John
- 16:10has a
- 16:11fully
- 16:11formed
- 16:12understanding
- 16:12of exactly
- 16:13who
- 16:14Jesus
- 16:14is.
- 16:17Embodied
- 16:17deity.
- 16:18He knows
- 16:18who he
- 16:19is and
- 16:19therefore
- 16:20exactly
- 16:21what he's
- 16:21capable
- 16:21of.
- 16:22He
- 16:22means
- 16:22for us
- 16:23to see
- 16:23a word
- 16:24like
- 16:24new
- 16:25and all
- 16:26of that
- 16:26comes
- 16:27to life
- 16:28in our
- 16:28minds.
- 16:29It would
- 16:30be easy
- 16:31at this
- 16:31point
- 16:32to rush
- 16:34on,
- 16:34to give
- 16:35brief
- 16:36acknowledgement
- 16:36to the
- 16:37fact that
- 16:37Jesus
- 16:38is
- 16:39God
- 16:40and just
- 16:41move on
- 16:42past it.
- 16:43Of course
- 16:43he knew
- 16:44because he's
- 16:44God.
- 16:46But we
- 16:47will do
- 16:47well to
- 16:47slow down
- 16:48for a
- 16:48moment and
- 16:49consider
- 16:49the fact
- 16:50that Jesus
- 16:51knew.
- 16:54Just to
- 16:54let it
- 16:55settle
- 16:56into our
- 16:56hearts.
- 16:58Jesus
- 16:59knows
- 17:00you.
- 17:02Singular
- 17:03man amongst
- 17:04a multitude
- 17:05of people.
- 17:06Jesus
- 17:06knows that
- 17:07this man
- 17:08has suffered
- 17:09long.
- 17:10He's been
- 17:10there looking
- 17:11for relief,
- 17:13the text tells
- 17:13it, for
- 17:1338 years.
- 17:15In the
- 17:16same way,
- 17:17Jesus
- 17:17knows
- 17:19you.
- 17:21He
- 17:21understands
- 17:22you far
- 17:23better than
- 17:24you understand
- 17:25yourself.
- 17:27I think I
- 17:27understand myself
- 17:28better than
- 17:28anybody.
- 17:30Jesus
- 17:30knows me
- 17:30way better
- 17:31than I
- 17:32know myself.
- 17:33All of
- 17:33the complications
- 17:34and all of
- 17:35the intricacies
- 17:36of my
- 17:37heart.
- 17:39There is
- 17:40no sin
- 17:41committed
- 17:41that he is
- 17:42not aware
- 17:43of.
- 17:44There is
- 17:45no mingling
- 17:46of intention
- 17:46that he is
- 17:47not able
- 17:48to sort
- 17:48out.
- 17:50There is
- 17:51no complexity
- 17:52of emotion
- 17:53that he
- 17:53can't
- 17:54unravel.
- 17:57Jesus
- 17:57knows you.
- 17:59He knows
- 18:00you and
- 18:00it is the
- 18:01unsurpassed
- 18:02privilege of
- 18:03the Christian
- 18:04to know
- 18:05him.
- 18:07Incredible
- 18:07thing.
- 18:08An
- 18:08omniscient
- 18:09Jesus.
- 18:11Knows
- 18:11everything
- 18:12at all
- 18:13times.
- 18:14He knew
- 18:14this man
- 18:15compassion.
- 18:16And he
- 18:16knows you.
- 18:19And because
- 18:20of his
- 18:20knowledge of
- 18:21this man,
- 18:22he is
- 18:23moved to
- 18:25compassion
- 18:25for him.
- 18:27He asks
- 18:28him a
- 18:28question.
- 18:28A question
- 18:29he already
- 18:29knows the
- 18:30answer to.
- 18:31Do you
- 18:32want to
- 18:34be healed?
- 18:36He sets
- 18:36the stage
- 18:37for a
- 18:37response.
- 18:38A response
- 18:39here in
- 18:40just a
- 18:41moment.
- 18:42He sets
- 18:42the stage
- 18:43up for
- 18:44him.
- 18:44A
- 18:45compassionate
- 18:45offer of
- 18:47healing to
- 18:49the man.
- 18:50The author
- 18:51of Hebrews
- 18:51says in
- 18:51Hebrews
- 18:52chapter 4
- 18:52verse 15,
- 18:54we do
- 18:54not have
- 18:55a high
- 18:55priest who
- 18:56is unable
- 18:57to sympathize
- 18:59with our
- 18:59weaknesses.
- 19:01The difference
- 19:02between sympathy
- 19:02and empathy.
- 19:03I hear this
- 19:04taught wrong
- 19:04all the time.
- 19:05So here I
- 19:05am.
- 19:05I'm going to
- 19:06set the
- 19:06record straight.
- 19:07If somebody
- 19:07sympathizes
- 19:08with you,
- 19:08it's because
- 19:09they have
- 19:09experienced
- 19:10the thing
- 19:11that you've
- 19:11experienced.
- 19:12If they
- 19:13empathize
- 19:14with you,
- 19:14you're
- 19:15imagining,
- 19:16you're trying
- 19:16to put
- 19:17yourself in
- 19:17that person's
- 19:18shoes.
- 19:20Often as a
- 19:21pastor, I
- 19:21have to
- 19:22empathize
- 19:22with people.
- 19:23I haven't
- 19:24experienced
- 19:24everything that
- 19:25you guys have
- 19:25experienced.
- 19:26When you go
- 19:26through particular
- 19:27trials or
- 19:28hurts, I
- 19:29empathize.
- 19:30I think, oh,
- 19:31that must be
- 19:32hard.
- 19:33I have to
- 19:33imagine what
- 19:33it would be
- 19:34like to
- 19:35live in that
- 19:35circumstance
- 19:36and take you
- 19:37to the text
- 19:37with me to
- 19:38show you what
- 19:39it might say.
- 19:40That's different
- 19:41than sympathy.
- 19:43It's different.
- 19:44Me too.
- 19:45I've also
- 19:45experienced the
- 19:46very same
- 19:47thing.
- 19:50Jesus is
- 19:50able to
- 19:51sympathize
- 19:52with our
- 19:53weaknesses.
- 19:55He is one
- 19:55who is in
- 19:56every respect
- 19:57tempted as
- 19:59we are
- 20:00trialed.
- 20:02That word
- 20:02can also
- 20:03mean difficult
- 20:04circumstance
- 20:05laid upon us.
- 20:07And then the
- 20:08author of
- 20:08Hebrews says,
- 20:09yet without
- 20:10sin.
- 20:12Jesus
- 20:12understands
- 20:14this man's
- 20:15suffering and
- 20:16he understands
- 20:17ours.
- 20:19He's omniscient
- 20:20and he is
- 20:22compassionate.
- 20:25So,
- 20:26the man responds
- 20:28to him and
- 20:29we've seen this
- 20:29pattern of
- 20:30misunderstanding.
- 20:31Jesus says
- 20:32things to
- 20:32people.
- 20:33The response
- 20:34you would hope
- 20:34of the man
- 20:35would be,
- 20:35yes, I do
- 20:36want to be
- 20:37healed.
- 20:37That's why
- 20:38I'm here.
- 20:39But he
- 20:39addresses him,
- 20:40sir, not
- 20:41rabbi.
- 20:41He doesn't
- 20:41know who
- 20:42Jesus is.
- 20:43It's a simple
- 20:44question.
- 20:44Do you want
- 20:45to be healed?
- 20:46And his
- 20:47response is,
- 20:48I have no
- 20:49one to put
- 20:49me into the
- 20:49pool when
- 20:50the water
- 20:50is stirred
- 20:51up.
- 20:52No one to
- 20:52help me.
- 20:53No one to
- 20:53scoop me up
- 20:54and put me
- 20:54in there.
- 20:55And so while
- 20:55he's making
- 20:56the effort
- 20:56on his
- 20:57own,
- 20:58he says,
- 20:58while I am
- 20:59going,
- 20:59another steps
- 21:01down before
- 21:02me.
- 21:03That's where
- 21:04we get this,
- 21:04I think,
- 21:05marginal explanation.
- 21:06What's going
- 21:06on there
- 21:07in that
- 21:08case?
- 21:09Right?
- 21:10I want to be
- 21:11healed.
- 21:11I'm looking
- 21:12to the pool
- 21:12in order to
- 21:13be healed,
- 21:14but I don't
- 21:15move quick
- 21:15enough,
- 21:16and so I
- 21:16cannot be
- 21:18healed.
- 21:20And Jesus
- 21:21simply responds
- 21:22to him.
- 21:23There's no
- 21:23expression of
- 21:24faith on this
- 21:25man's part
- 21:26at all.
- 21:27In other
- 21:28places,
- 21:28you see
- 21:29expressed
- 21:30faith.
- 21:31Right?
- 21:32Prior,
- 21:32we saw
- 21:33an official
- 21:34pleading
- 21:35for his
- 21:36son.
- 21:37He knows
- 21:37who Jesus
- 21:38is.
- 21:38He knows
- 21:38Jesus is
- 21:39performing
- 21:39miracles,
- 21:40and he
- 21:40goes to
- 21:40him,
- 21:41and he
- 21:41pleads,
- 21:41and Jesus
- 21:42heals
- 21:42his son
- 21:43of his
- 21:44illness.
- 21:45Here we
- 21:45see none
- 21:46of that.
- 21:47A man
- 21:48in a
- 21:48crowd,
- 21:49a man
- 21:49amongst
- 21:50many
- 21:50who were
- 21:51there for
- 21:52relief.
- 21:55The man
- 21:56says,
- 21:56I want to
- 21:56be healed,
- 21:56but I
- 21:57can't be
- 21:57healed,
- 21:57I can't
- 21:57move quick
- 21:58enough,
- 21:58and Jesus
- 21:59simply says
- 21:59to him,
- 22:00get up,
- 22:01take up
- 22:02your bed,
- 22:03and walk.
- 22:06And John
- 22:06is careful
- 22:07here.
- 22:08It's not
- 22:08because the
- 22:09man makes
- 22:09some effort
- 22:10to get up
- 22:10and walk
- 22:11that he's
- 22:11healed.
- 22:12Verse 9
- 22:13says,
- 22:14and at
- 22:14once the
- 22:16man was
- 22:17healed.
- 22:19This
- 22:19compassionate
- 22:20Christ,
- 22:21this
- 22:21omnipotent
- 22:23Christ,
- 22:23that was
- 22:23that last
- 22:24observation.
- 22:25Right?
- 22:26Jesus is
- 22:27omnipotent.
- 22:29Right?
- 22:30He can
- 22:30do whatever
- 22:32he desires
- 22:32to do
- 22:33by the
- 22:33word of
- 22:34his
- 22:34power.
- 22:36At
- 22:37once,
- 22:38the man
- 22:39was
- 22:40healed.
- 22:42In other
- 22:43accounts,
- 22:43people marvel
- 22:44at the
- 22:45healing of
- 22:46lame people,
- 22:46and he
- 22:47does one
- 22:48even
- 22:48better.
- 22:50He forgives
- 22:51their sin.
- 22:52He just
- 22:52declares
- 22:53it so.
- 22:54He commands
- 22:55the waves
- 22:56and the
- 22:56wind.
- 22:57Jesus is
- 22:58omnipotent,
- 22:59and he
- 23:00expresses that
- 23:01here.
- 23:01And we're
- 23:01meant to
- 23:02look at
- 23:02this.
- 23:03This man
- 23:04is healed.
- 23:05We're
- 23:05meant to
- 23:05see it
- 23:06and go,
- 23:06this is
- 23:07the Christ.
- 23:10And the
- 23:10point is
- 23:11not our
- 23:11physical
- 23:11healing.
- 23:12That is
- 23:12not the
- 23:13thing that
- 23:14Jesus came
- 23:15to do.
- 23:15He came
- 23:16to preach
- 23:16the gospel,
- 23:17to live
- 23:18the life
- 23:19that we're
- 23:20required to,
- 23:20to die
- 23:21the death
- 23:21that we
- 23:22deserve
- 23:23because of
- 23:23our failure
- 23:24to do so,
- 23:25to be
- 23:25raised on
- 23:26the third
- 23:26day,
- 23:27to be
- 23:27seated at
- 23:28the right
- 23:28hand of
- 23:28the Father,
- 23:29to call
- 23:30together the
- 23:30church for
- 23:31the glory
- 23:32of God.
- 23:34Luke 19,
- 23:3510,
- 23:36Jesus says
- 23:37of himself,
- 23:38the Son
- 23:38of Man
- 23:38came to
- 23:39seek and
- 23:41to save
- 23:41the lost.
- 23:44Observing
- 23:44this miracle,
- 23:46this sympathetic
- 23:47healer,
- 23:48is meant to
- 23:48drive us to
- 23:49think about
- 23:50him as
- 23:51the great
- 23:52healer of
- 23:52the greatest
- 23:53ailment that
- 23:54any of us
- 23:55could ever
- 23:56have.
- 23:56the sickness,
- 23:58the death
- 23:58that our
- 23:59sin brings.
- 24:02Now,
- 24:03if Jesus
- 24:03is omniscient
- 24:04and compassionate
- 24:05and omnipotent,
- 24:06if he is
- 24:06the sympathetic
- 24:07healer,
- 24:10then why
- 24:11not heal
- 24:11everyone at
- 24:12the pool?
- 24:14Why not
- 24:15just take care
- 24:16of everybody
- 24:16there?
- 24:17Gather around
- 24:17everybody?
- 24:19He could
- 24:19have just
- 24:20said it.
- 24:21They could
- 24:21have all
- 24:21gotten up
- 24:22and moved.
- 24:25But here
- 24:25again,
- 24:27our study
- 24:28can be
- 24:28helped
- 24:29by the
- 24:30literary
- 24:30structure
- 24:31of John's
- 24:32gospel.
- 24:33I hope
- 24:34you don't
- 24:34get tired
- 24:35of hearing
- 24:35about this.
- 24:35We're going
- 24:36to do it
- 24:36the entire
- 24:36time we're
- 24:37in this
- 24:37book.
- 24:39The 17
- 24:40verses
- 24:40before us
- 24:41are,
- 24:42you guessed
- 24:43it if you've
- 24:43been around,
- 24:45a chiasm.
- 24:47They're all
- 24:47over.
- 24:49I will be
- 24:50structuring our
- 24:50study of this
- 24:51following this
- 24:52structure all
- 24:53throughout it.
- 24:54Not because I
- 24:55think it's just
- 24:56fun to do,
- 24:57but it's
- 24:57because of what
- 24:57John intended
- 24:58for us to
- 25:00see.
- 25:00We don't
- 25:01think in
- 25:01these terms.
- 25:03If you're
- 25:04unfamiliar with
- 25:04what I'm
- 25:04talking about,
- 25:06chiasm comes
- 25:07from the
- 25:07Greek letter
- 25:08X.
- 25:09So the
- 25:09idea here is
- 25:10that ideas,
- 25:12words,
- 25:12phrases at
- 25:13the beginning
- 25:14of the text
- 25:14correspond with
- 25:16words,
- 25:17phrases,
- 25:17ideas at
- 25:18the end of
- 25:19the text,
- 25:19and the
- 25:19second one
- 25:20to the
- 25:21second to
- 25:21last,
- 25:21and so
- 25:22on,
- 25:23you can
- 25:23imagine half
- 25:24of an
- 25:24X until
- 25:24it arrives
- 25:25at a
- 25:26central point
- 25:27of the
- 25:29text.
- 25:30The entire
- 25:30book of
- 25:31John is
- 25:32structured this
- 25:32way,
- 25:33and it has
- 25:33chiasms
- 25:34within it.
- 25:36And the
- 25:37point,
- 25:38as you bring
- 25:38things to
- 25:39the central
- 25:40portion of
- 25:41the passage,
- 25:42it's not that
- 25:43the central
- 25:43thing is
- 25:44always the
- 25:45most important
- 25:45thing,
- 25:46but it's
- 25:46meant to
- 25:46help us,
- 25:47it gives
- 25:47us an
- 25:48interpretive
- 25:49lens to
- 25:49use as
- 25:50we look
- 25:51at the
- 25:51entirety
- 25:52of the
- 25:53chiasm.
- 25:55So,
- 25:56the central
- 25:57portion of
- 25:58this passage
- 25:58is the
- 26:00very end
- 26:00of verse
- 26:019 and
- 26:03verse 10,
- 26:04which just
- 26:05says,
- 26:06now that
- 26:07day was
- 26:09the
- 26:10Sabbath.
- 26:11Now that
- 26:12day was
- 26:12the Sabbath,
- 26:13and then
- 26:14verse 10
- 26:14says,
- 26:14so,
- 26:15the Jew
- 26:15said to
- 26:16the man
- 26:16who had
- 26:16been
- 26:16healed,
- 26:17it is
- 26:17the
- 26:17Sabbath,
- 26:18and it
- 26:18is not
- 26:19lawful for
- 26:19you to
- 26:20take up
- 26:20your bed.
- 26:23So,
- 26:23we take
- 26:24that,
- 26:24we take
- 26:24that bit
- 26:25of it,
- 26:25that's the
- 26:25way the
- 26:26structure,
- 26:27why did
- 26:27John write
- 26:27it this
- 26:28way?
- 26:28It begins
- 26:29to answer
- 26:30some
- 26:30questions
- 26:31for us.
- 26:32It helps
- 26:32us to
- 26:32look at
- 26:33what is
- 26:33trying to
- 26:34be
- 26:34communicated
- 26:34to us
- 26:35in this
- 26:36text.
- 26:38Now I
- 26:38do not
- 26:38want to
- 26:39make too
- 26:39little of
- 26:40the fact
- 26:40that Jesus
- 26:41is the
- 26:42sympathetic
- 26:42healer.
- 26:43We should
- 26:43note that,
- 26:44we should
- 26:44pause on
- 26:45that,
- 26:45right?
- 26:46So it's a
- 26:46significant
- 26:47thing that
- 26:47happens here
- 26:48in the life
- 26:49of this
- 26:49man,
- 26:49and we're
- 26:50meant to
- 26:50see Jesus
- 26:51in this
- 26:51way,
- 26:52but that's
- 26:53not the
- 26:53driving point
- 26:54of this
- 26:55passage.
- 26:56It's not
- 26:56the one
- 26:57thing that
- 26:58we should
- 26:58take away
- 26:58from it.
- 27:00John develops
- 27:01the setting
- 27:01of this
- 27:02story in
- 27:02the first
- 27:03four verses,
- 27:04but omits
- 27:05this important
- 27:06detail.
- 27:07Now that
- 27:08day was
- 27:09the
- 27:10Sabbath,
- 27:11right?
- 27:11He could
- 27:11have said
- 27:12that at the
- 27:12very beginning,
- 27:13but he
- 27:13holds it
- 27:14back.
- 27:15He holds
- 27:16it back
- 27:16until we're
- 27:17amazed at
- 27:18the healing.
- 27:18We're reading
- 27:19and we're
- 27:19going,
- 27:20look at
- 27:20the mercy
- 27:21of this
- 27:21God
- 27:22to this
- 27:23man,
- 27:24and then
- 27:25he drops
- 27:26a bomb
- 27:26at the
- 27:27very center
- 27:27of the
- 27:28text.
- 27:29Now that
- 27:29day was
- 27:31the
- 27:32Sabbath.
- 27:33Not
- 27:34incredibly
- 27:34significant to
- 27:35us,
- 27:35more than
- 27:35likely,
- 27:36but if you
- 27:36understand in
- 27:37any measure
- 27:38the culture
- 27:40of his
- 27:41day,
- 27:41you would
- 27:42see the
- 27:43significance,
- 27:43and I'm
- 27:43going to
- 27:44try to
- 27:44help you
- 27:44do that
- 27:44here in
- 27:46just a
- 27:46moment for
- 27:47our second
- 27:48point.
- 27:49We need to
- 27:50take up
- 27:50this
- 27:51interpretive
- 27:52lens,
- 27:53the
- 27:53rejected
- 27:54Messiah.
- 27:55So we have
- 27:56the sympathetic
- 27:56healer and we
- 27:57also have the
- 27:57rejected
- 27:58Messiah.
- 28:00Sabbath
- 28:02keeping
- 28:02was a
- 28:03major
- 28:04deal
- 28:05for the
- 28:06Jewish
- 28:06people.
- 28:07Still is
- 28:07among some
- 28:08Jewish
- 28:09communities
- 28:09today.
- 28:11Now they
- 28:11were right
- 28:12to have
- 28:12some concern
- 28:13for keeping
- 28:14the fourth
- 28:15of the
- 28:15Ten
- 28:16Commandments.
- 28:17This one
- 28:18especially
- 28:18was an
- 28:19outward
- 28:19invisible
- 28:20thing.
- 28:21You could
- 28:21tell whether
- 28:22or not
- 28:23somebody was
- 28:23keeping the
- 28:24Sabbath
- 28:25or not,
- 28:26but they
- 28:27had just
- 28:27entirely
- 28:29misunderstood
- 28:30its purpose.
- 28:33You know,
- 28:34back in my
- 28:35days when I
- 28:35wrote papers,
- 28:36a long time
- 28:36ago when I
- 28:37wrote papers,
- 28:37sometimes I
- 28:38would read
- 28:38something that
- 28:38was just so
- 28:39perfectly
- 28:39worded that
- 28:41I just
- 28:41wanted to
- 28:41copy and
- 28:43paste it,
- 28:44but I'm
- 28:44not a
- 28:45plagiarist,
- 28:45so I
- 28:45wouldn't.
- 28:47I learned
- 28:47about block
- 28:48quoting,
- 28:49which changed
- 28:50my life in
- 28:51writing papers.
- 28:53That's
- 28:53essentially what
- 28:54I get to do
- 28:54in sermons
- 28:55for you.
- 28:55So this
- 28:56is so
- 28:56succinct and
- 28:57so well
- 28:58said,
- 28:58by John
- 28:59MacArthur
- 28:59in his
- 29:00commentary
- 29:00on this.
- 29:00I'm just
- 29:01going to
- 29:01read you
- 29:01two short
- 29:02paragraphs
- 29:02that helps
- 29:03make this
- 29:03point so
- 29:04very,
- 29:04very clearly.
- 29:05So I'm
- 29:05block
- 29:05quoting
- 29:06John
- 29:06MacArthur,
- 29:08a dear
- 29:09saint that
- 29:09we lost
- 29:10not long
- 29:10ago.
- 29:12He's
- 29:12talking about
- 29:13the
- 29:13Sabbath
- 29:13here.
- 29:13The
- 29:13Old
- 29:13Testament
- 29:14prohibited
- 29:15working
- 29:16on the
- 29:17Sabbath.
- 29:18Exodus
- 29:19chapter 31
- 29:20and chapter
- 29:2035,
- 29:22but did
- 29:22not specify
- 29:24exactly what
- 29:25kind of
- 29:26work was
- 29:26forbidden.
- 29:27It seems,
- 29:29however,
- 29:29that one's
- 29:30customary
- 29:31employment
- 29:31was in
- 29:32view.
- 29:33So the
- 29:33thing you
- 29:33did for
- 29:34a living
- 29:35was what
- 29:35was in
- 29:35view.
- 29:36You worked
- 29:36six days
- 29:37and then
- 29:37you rested
- 29:38on a
- 29:38seventh.
- 29:40The
- 29:41Israelites
- 29:41were not
- 29:42to participate
- 29:42in their
- 29:43normal week-long
- 29:44occupations
- 29:45on the
- 29:45Sabbath day.
- 29:47But
- 29:47rabbinic
- 29:48tradition
- 29:49went far
- 29:50beyond that,
- 29:52listing
- 29:5239 forbidden
- 29:54categories
- 29:54of work,
- 29:56including
- 29:57carrying
- 29:58goods.
- 29:59So what
- 29:59they were
- 29:59doing in
- 30:00an effort,
- 30:01I think a
- 30:02well-intentioned
- 30:03effort,
- 30:03to keep
- 30:04the fourth
- 30:05commandment,
- 30:06the Sabbath
- 30:06keeping
- 30:07commandment,
- 30:08they added
- 30:08on commandments
- 30:10beyond it.
- 30:11Right?
- 30:11They were
- 30:12often called
- 30:12hedge laws.
- 30:13Right?
- 30:13They put
- 30:14extra stuff
- 30:15around it.
- 30:15Let's just
- 30:15be really
- 30:16sure we
- 30:16don't break
- 30:17it by
- 30:17piling up
- 30:18extra
- 30:19laws.
- 30:21Go back
- 30:21to the
- 30:22quote.
- 30:25The
- 30:25rabbinic
- 30:25prohibitions
- 30:26against
- 30:26carrying
- 30:27loads
- 30:27on the
- 30:27Sabbath
- 30:28was
- 30:28ostensibly
- 30:29based on
- 30:29such passages
- 30:30as
- 30:31Nehemiah
- 30:31chapter 13
- 30:32verse 15
- 30:33through 18
- 30:33and Jeremiah
- 30:3417
- 30:35verse 21
- 30:36through 22.
- 30:37Those passages,
- 30:38however,
- 30:39were aimed
- 30:39at individuals
- 30:40who conducted
- 30:41their ordinary
- 30:42business,
- 30:43their livelihood
- 30:44or occupation
- 30:44on the
- 30:45Sabbath.
- 30:47Thus,
- 30:47they did
- 30:47not apply
- 30:48to the
- 30:49healed man
- 30:49since he
- 30:50did not
- 30:50make his
- 30:51living
- 30:51by carrying
- 30:53his mat.
- 30:55End quote.
- 30:56The point
- 30:57being,
- 30:57they had
- 30:57added up
- 30:59a bunch
- 30:59of extra
- 31:00stuff
- 31:01in order
- 31:02to be
- 31:02so careful.
- 31:04And they
- 31:04were just
- 31:04missing
- 31:05the point
- 31:06altogether
- 31:07of what
- 31:08the
- 31:08Sabbath
- 31:09was
- 31:10for.
- 31:13So,
- 31:14recall,
- 31:14the center
- 31:14of the
- 31:14chiasm,
- 31:15the interpretive
- 31:16lens that
- 31:16we need
- 31:16to employ
- 31:17for these
- 31:17verses,
- 31:18centers on
- 31:19this issue
- 31:20of Sabbath
- 31:21keeping.
- 31:23The Sabbath
- 31:23is understood
- 31:24to be
- 31:25instituted
- 31:25by God
- 31:26in the
- 31:26creation
- 31:27of the
- 31:27world,
- 31:28and this
- 31:28is recorded
- 31:29for us
- 31:29in Genesis
- 31:30chapter 2,
- 31:31verses 1
- 31:32through 3.
- 31:33He creates,
- 31:34he speaks
- 31:35into existence
- 31:36in six
- 31:37days,
- 31:37and then he
- 31:38rests
- 31:39on the
- 31:40seventh.
- 31:42He did
- 31:42not do
- 31:43so because
- 31:43he had
- 31:44exhausted
- 31:45his creative
- 31:45energy,
- 31:46and he
- 31:47needed a
- 31:47breather.
- 31:47So,
- 31:49it would
- 31:49be a
- 31:49gross
- 31:49misunderstanding
- 31:50of God's
- 31:51nature,
- 31:52omnipotent.
- 31:53He does
- 31:54not run
- 31:54out of
- 31:55steam and
- 31:56have to
- 31:57build it
- 31:57back up
- 31:58again.
- 31:59So,
- 32:00why?
- 32:00What's it
- 32:01communicating
- 32:02to us?
- 32:03What it's
- 32:03communicating
- 32:04is that he
- 32:05had completed
- 32:06the place
- 32:07where he
- 32:07was to
- 32:08dwell
- 32:09with his
- 32:09image
- 32:10bearers.
- 32:12I heard it
- 32:12called his
- 32:13cosmic
- 32:13temple,
- 32:15that he
- 32:15was going
- 32:15to fill
- 32:16with his
- 32:16presence
- 32:18and be
- 32:18with his
- 32:19people.
- 32:22His
- 32:22work
- 32:23was to
- 32:24lead to
- 32:24eternal
- 32:25enjoyment,
- 32:27life with
- 32:28him.
- 32:30But Adam
- 32:31and Eve
- 32:31introduced
- 32:33death
- 32:34onto the
- 32:35stage.
- 32:35The very
- 32:36good thing
- 32:37that God
- 32:37had created
- 32:38became
- 32:39marred
- 32:40by their
- 32:42sin.
- 32:43And a
- 32:43curse,
- 32:43a curse
- 32:43of death
- 32:45began to
- 32:45reign in
- 32:46his
- 32:46created
- 32:47world.
- 32:49The
- 32:49command
- 32:49to keep
- 32:50the
- 32:50Sabbath
- 32:50was
- 32:51meant
- 32:51to
- 32:51leave
- 32:52its
- 32:52observers
- 32:52looking
- 32:53backward
- 32:54to
- 32:55man's
- 32:56banishment
- 32:56from
- 32:57God's
- 32:57presence
- 32:57and
- 32:59forward
- 32:59to
- 33:00an
- 33:00anticipated
- 33:01restoration
- 33:02of
- 33:03God's
- 33:03presence.
- 33:05Looking
- 33:05towards
- 33:06that
- 33:06great
- 33:06day
- 33:07when
- 33:07there
- 33:07will
- 33:07be
- 33:07a
- 33:07new
- 33:07heaven
- 33:08and
- 33:08a
- 33:08new
- 33:08earth,
- 33:09a
- 33:10garden
- 33:10remade
- 33:11where
- 33:12God's
- 33:12people
- 33:12will
- 33:13dwell
- 33:13with
- 33:14him.
- 33:15The
- 33:15Sabbath
- 33:16then
- 33:16properly
- 33:17understood
- 33:17and
- 33:19emptied
- 33:19all of
- 33:21the
- 33:22challenges
- 33:22that
- 33:22they
- 33:23found
- 33:23used
- 33:24as
- 33:24an
- 33:24interpretive
- 33:25lens
- 33:25employed
- 33:26in
- 33:26this
- 33:26way
- 33:27should
- 33:27lead
- 33:27us
- 33:27to
- 33:28see
- 33:28that
- 33:29this
- 33:29man's
- 33:29ailment
- 33:30is
- 33:31the
- 33:31result
- 33:32of
- 33:32the
- 33:32curse
- 33:33of
- 33:33the
- 33:33garden.
- 33:34You
- 33:35see how
- 33:35the
- 33:35central
- 33:35point
- 33:36helps
- 33:36you
- 33:36to
- 33:36go
- 33:36oh
- 33:37how
- 33:38is
- 33:38John
- 33:38recording
- 33:39this
- 33:39for
- 33:40us
- 33:40to
- 33:41see
- 33:41this
- 33:42man
- 33:42who
- 33:42is
- 33:42not
- 33:43whole
- 33:44right?
- 33:44He's
- 33:45not
- 33:45whole
- 33:45because
- 33:46of
- 33:46the
- 33:47curse.
- 33:47We'll
- 33:48talk a
- 33:48bit
- 33:48whether
- 33:48it's
- 33:49his
- 33:49sin
- 33:49or
- 33:50sin
- 33:50in
- 33:50general
- 33:51in
- 33:51just
- 33:52a
- 33:52little
- 33:52while.
- 33:53Why?
- 33:53Why is
- 33:54this
- 33:54man
- 33:54ill?
- 33:55Why is
- 33:56he not
- 33:56doing
- 33:57well?
- 33:58It's
- 33:58because
- 33:58sin
- 33:59is
- 33:59in
- 33:59the
- 34:00world.
- 34:02If you
- 34:02understand
- 34:03the
- 34:03Sabbath
- 34:03rightly
- 34:04and
- 34:04then
- 34:04you
- 34:04use
- 34:04it
- 34:05as
- 34:05that
- 34:05lens
- 34:06you'll
- 34:06see
- 34:06what
- 34:06John
- 34:07is
- 34:07doing
- 34:07for
- 34:08us
- 34:08here.
- 34:09Jesus'
- 34:10healing
- 34:11of
- 34:12this
- 34:12man
- 34:13is
- 34:13meant
- 34:13to
- 34:13picture
- 34:14for
- 34:14us
- 34:15the
- 34:15great
- 34:15healing
- 34:16he
- 34:16does
- 34:16in
- 34:16the
- 34:16hearts
- 34:16of
- 34:17men
- 34:17as
- 34:17he
- 34:18brings
- 34:18them
- 34:18from
- 34:19death
- 34:19to
- 34:19life
- 34:20to
- 34:20place
- 34:20their
- 34:21faith
- 34:21in
- 34:21him.
- 34:22To
- 34:22have
- 34:23God's
- 34:23presence
- 34:24to know
- 34:24him
- 34:24and to
- 34:25be
- 34:25known
- 34:26by
- 34:27him.
- 34:27If
- 34:28we
- 34:28understand
- 34:29it
- 34:29this
- 34:29way
- 34:29we'll
- 34:31see
- 34:31that
- 34:32this
- 34:32is
- 34:32what
- 34:32Jesus'
- 34:33healing
- 34:33is
- 34:33driving
- 34:34us
- 34:34to
- 34:35it's
- 34:35so
- 34:35much
- 34:35more
- 34:36than
- 34:36just
- 34:36talking
- 34:37about
- 34:37temporal
- 34:37relief
- 34:39and
- 34:40praise
- 34:40God
- 34:40he
- 34:40does
- 34:40bring
- 34:41us
- 34:41temporal
- 34:41relief
- 34:42but
- 34:42that's
- 34:42not
- 34:42the
- 34:43point
- 34:43it's
- 34:43not
- 34:43our
- 34:44greatest
- 34:45need
- 34:46what
- 34:47he
- 34:48does
- 34:48is
- 34:48directing
- 34:49us
- 34:49it's
- 34:50directing
- 34:50us
- 34:51toward
- 34:52him
- 34:53as
- 34:53the
- 34:53fulfillment
- 34:54of
- 34:55that
- 34:55rest
- 34:56restoration
- 34:58and
- 34:59it's
- 34:59also
- 35:00directing
- 35:00us
- 35:00to
- 35:00the
- 35:01confrontation
- 35:02to
- 35:02the
- 35:03Jewish
- 35:03hypocritical
- 35:04religious
- 35:05systems
- 35:05and
- 35:06traditions
- 35:07so
- 35:09we
- 35:09see
- 35:10them
- 35:10the
- 35:10central
- 35:11part
- 35:11of
- 35:11this
- 35:12saying
- 35:12to
- 35:12the
- 35:13man
- 35:13it's
- 35:14the
- 35:14Sabbath
- 35:14they're
- 35:15not
- 35:15rejoicing
- 35:16in the
- 35:16fact
- 35:16that
- 35:17he's
- 35:17been
- 35:17restored
- 35:17at
- 35:18all
- 35:18how
- 35:19dare
- 35:19you
- 35:19get
- 35:20up
- 35:20take
- 35:20your
- 35:21mat
- 35:21and
- 35:21walk
- 35:22around
- 35:22with
- 35:22it
- 35:23missing
- 35:24the
- 35:25point
- 35:25missing
- 35:26it
- 35:26all
- 35:27together
- 35:28and he
- 35:29simply
- 35:30responds
- 35:30to them
- 35:30well
- 35:31the
- 35:31man
- 35:31who
- 35:31healed
- 35:31me
- 35:32that
- 35:32man
- 35:33said
- 35:33to
- 35:33me
- 35:33take
- 35:34your
- 35:34bed
- 35:34up
- 35:34and
- 35:35walk
- 35:35and
- 35:35so
- 35:35I
- 35:36did
- 35:36it
- 35:36is
- 35:36what
- 35:37he's
- 35:37saying
- 35:38there
- 35:38and
- 35:38then
- 35:39they
- 35:39go
- 35:39on
- 35:40the
- 35:40hunt
- 35:40for
- 35:41Jesus
- 35:41verse
- 35:4112
- 35:42who
- 35:42is
- 35:42the
- 35:43man
- 35:43who
- 35:43said
- 35:43to
- 35:43you
- 35:43take
- 35:44up
- 35:44your
- 35:44bed
- 35:44and
- 35:45walk
- 35:46the
- 35:47healed
- 35:47man
- 35:48doesn't
- 35:48know
- 35:48right
- 35:49again
- 35:49withdrawn
- 35:50there's
- 35:50a
- 35:50crowd
- 35:51in
- 35:51that
- 35:51place
- 35:52Jesus
- 35:54finds
- 35:54him
- 35:54in
- 35:55verse
- 35:5514
- 35:56and
- 35:56says
- 35:56to
- 35:56him
- 35:56in
- 35:57the
- 35:57temple
- 35:57see
- 35:57you
- 35:58are
- 35:58well
- 35:58sin
- 35:59no
- 35:59more
- 36:00that
- 36:00nothing
- 36:01worse
- 36:01may
- 36:01happen
- 36:02to
- 36:03you
- 36:03now
- 36:05we
- 36:05are
- 36:05told
- 36:06in
- 36:06John's
- 36:06gospel
- 36:06that
- 36:07temporal
- 36:07sickness
- 36:08and
- 36:08death
- 36:09are
- 36:09not
- 36:10the
- 36:10immediate
- 36:10result
- 36:11of
- 36:12personal
- 36:12sin
- 36:13in
- 36:13one
- 36:14place
- 36:14John
- 36:15chapter
- 36:159
- 36:15verse
- 36:161
- 36:17through
- 36:173
- 36:17as
- 36:18Jesus
- 36:18passed
- 36:19by
- 36:19he
- 36:19saw
- 36:19a
- 36:19man
- 36:20blind
- 36:20from
- 36:20birth
- 36:20and
- 36:21his
- 36:21!
- 36:21disciples
- 36:21asked
- 36:22him
- 36:22rabbi
- 36:22who
- 36:23sinned
- 36:23this
- 36:23man
- 36:24or
- 36:24his
- 36:24parents
- 36:25that
- 36:25he
- 36:25was
- 36:25born
- 36:26blind
- 36:27whose fault
- 36:28is it
- 36:28that the man
- 36:29is blind
- 36:30and Jesus
- 36:31says
- 36:32it was not
- 36:33that this
- 36:33man sinned
- 36:34or his
- 36:35parents
- 36:35but
- 36:36that the
- 36:37works of
- 36:37God
- 36:38might be
- 36:38displayed
- 36:39in him
- 36:40a man
- 36:42who's
- 36:42healed
- 36:42from his
- 36:43blindness
- 36:44why was this
- 36:45man blind
- 36:46it wasn't
- 36:47it wasn't a
- 36:47result of a
- 36:48sin
- 36:48but
- 36:49sin in
- 36:50general
- 36:50right
- 36:50the world
- 36:51made
- 36:52a
- 36:52mess
- 36:53because
- 36:54of its
- 36:54brokenness
- 36:55and the
- 36:55curse
- 36:55that
- 36:56followed
- 36:57we're
- 36:58also
- 36:58told
- 36:59in the
- 36:59bible
- 36:59that
- 37:01temporal
- 37:02sickness
- 37:02and death
- 37:03can be
- 37:04the result
- 37:05of personal
- 37:06sin
- 37:071st
- 37:09Corinthians
- 37:09chapter 11
- 37:10Paul's
- 37:10talking about
- 37:11misuse
- 37:12and abuse
- 37:13of taking
- 37:14the Lord's
- 37:14supper
- 37:14!
- 37:14together
- 37:15way
- 37:15that
- 37:15the
- 37:15church
- 37:16was
- 37:16not
- 37:16loving
- 37:17one
- 37:18another
- 37:18and he
- 37:19says
- 37:19in
- 37:20verse
- 37:2030
- 37:20that
- 37:20is
- 37:21why
- 37:21many
- 37:21of you
- 37:22are
- 37:22weak
- 37:22and ill
- 37:23and some
- 37:24have died
- 37:25because of
- 37:26this particular
- 37:27sinfulness
- 37:29so
- 37:30both
- 37:31sin or
- 37:32because of
- 37:32the curse
- 37:33that began
- 37:34by Adam's
- 37:35sin
- 37:35it's
- 37:36not clear
- 37:37but Jesus
- 37:38warning
- 37:39should be
- 37:41sobering
- 37:42he's been
- 37:43made
- 37:43whole
- 37:44temporally
- 37:45healed
- 37:46unrepentant
- 37:49sin
- 37:49unrepentant
- 37:50sin
- 37:51will lead
- 37:52to a fate
- 37:52much worse
- 37:53than being
- 37:54an invalid
- 37:54for 38
- 37:55years
- 37:56unrepentant
- 37:58sin
- 37:58leads to
- 37:59eternal
- 38:00death
- 38:01a much
- 38:03much
- 38:03greater
- 38:04consequence
- 38:05death
- 38:06suffering
- 38:06separation
- 38:07from
- 38:08God
- 38:08forever
- 38:10unfortunately
- 38:12it would
- 38:12seem
- 38:13the man
- 38:14just
- 38:15doesn't
- 38:15quite
- 38:16get it
- 38:16why
- 38:18would I
- 38:18think
- 38:18this
- 38:19because
- 38:19the man
- 38:19goes
- 38:20away
- 38:21and he
- 38:22tells the
- 38:22Jews
- 38:23that it
- 38:23was
- 38:23Jesus
- 38:23who
- 38:24had
- 38:24healed
- 38:25him
- 38:25I'm
- 38:26speculating
- 38:26a bit
- 38:27at that
- 38:27point
- 38:27but
- 38:28it
- 38:28would
- 38:28seem
- 38:28that
- 38:29he
- 38:29would
- 38:29want
- 38:29to
- 38:29protect
- 38:30the
- 38:30Christ
- 38:31from
- 38:31these
- 38:32people
- 38:32looking
- 38:32to
- 38:33persecute
- 38:34him
- 38:34I
- 38:35think
- 38:35this
- 38:35because
- 38:36right after
- 38:36that
- 38:37John
- 38:37says
- 38:37in
- 38:37verse
- 38:3716
- 38:38and
- 38:38this
- 38:39was
- 38:39why
- 38:39the
- 38:40Jews
- 38:40were
- 38:40persecuting
- 38:41Jesus
- 38:42because
- 38:43he was
- 38:43doing
- 38:43these
- 38:44things
- 38:44these
- 38:45miraculous
- 38:45things
- 38:46these
- 38:46wonderful
- 38:46restorative
- 38:47things
- 38:47he was
- 38:47doing
- 38:48these
- 38:49things
- 38:49on
- 38:50the
- 38:51Sabbath
- 38:52they
- 38:52elevated
- 38:53their
- 38:55tradition
- 38:55above
- 38:57Jesus
- 38:58himself
- 38:59they didn't
- 39:01seek to
- 39:01understand
- 39:02him
- 39:02they didn't
- 39:02seek to
- 39:03know
- 39:03what it
- 39:03was
- 39:03he
- 39:04was
- 39:04teaching
- 39:05he
- 39:06was
- 39:06infringing
- 39:07upon
- 39:07their
- 39:08system
- 39:09and
- 39:09they
- 39:09had
- 39:10to
- 39:11stop
- 39:11him
- 39:12we
- 39:12see
- 39:12this
- 39:13first
- 39:13opportunity
- 39:14of that
- 39:15right
- 39:15here
- 39:15in
- 39:16John
- 39:16chapter
- 39:175
- 39:18and
- 39:19so
- 39:19we
- 39:20don't
- 39:20see
- 39:20the
- 39:20confrontation
- 39:21we
- 39:21can
- 39:22see
- 39:22it
- 39:22in
- 39:22some
- 39:22of
- 39:22the
- 39:22other
- 39:23synoptic
- 39:23gospels
- 39:23but
- 39:24here
- 39:24verse
- 39:2417
- 39:25we
- 39:25just
- 39:25see
- 39:25a
- 39:25response
- 39:26to
- 39:26them
- 39:27Jesus
- 39:27says
- 39:27my
- 39:28father
- 39:28is
- 39:29working
- 39:29until
- 39:30now
- 39:30and
- 39:31I
- 39:31am
- 39:32working
- 39:33God
- 39:35has not
- 39:36ceased
- 39:36working
- 39:37he's
- 39:37continuing
- 39:38to be
- 39:38merciful
- 39:39in this
- 39:40world
- 39:40and
- 39:40Jesus
- 39:41says
- 39:41and
- 39:42me
- 39:42too
- 39:43I
- 39:43am
- 39:43the
- 39:44son
- 39:44I
- 39:44am
- 39:44the
- 39:45Christ
- 39:45I
- 39:45am
- 39:46the
- 39:46anointed
- 39:47one
- 39:47and
- 39:48both
- 39:48of
- 39:48us
- 39:48are
- 39:49at
- 39:49work
- 39:50he's
- 39:51the
- 39:52lord
- 39:52of
- 39:52the
- 39:52sabbath
- 39:52he's
- 39:53not
- 39:53breaking
- 39:53the
- 39:54sabbath
- 39:55in
- 39:56their
- 39:56terms
- 39:57doing
- 39:58it
- 39:58on
- 39:58his
- 39:58own
- 39:58and
- 40:00this
- 40:00is
- 40:00why
- 40:00the
- 40:01Jews
- 40:01were
- 40:01seeking
- 40:01all
- 40:02the
- 40:02more
- 40:03to
- 40:04kill
- 40:04him
- 40:04Jesus
- 40:07makes
- 40:07astounding
- 40:08claims
- 40:08about
- 40:09himself
- 40:09he's
- 40:09going
- 40:09to
- 40:09continue
- 40:10to
- 40:10do
- 40:10that
- 40:10as
- 40:10we
- 40:10press
- 40:11on
- 40:11in
- 40:11our
- 40:11study
- 40:12of
- 40:13John's
- 40:13gospel
- 40:13we
- 40:15have
- 40:15to
- 40:16consider
- 40:17this
- 40:18Jesus
- 40:18on
- 40:19his
- 40:20terms
- 40:22the
- 40:24Scottish
- 40:24pastor
- 40:26John
- 40:27Duncan
- 40:27early
- 40:2919th
- 40:29century
- 40:30pastor
- 40:31once
- 40:32said
- 40:32Christ
- 40:33either
- 40:34deceived
- 40:35mankind
- 40:35by
- 40:36conscious
- 40:36fraud
- 40:37or
- 40:39he
- 40:39was
- 40:39himself
- 40:40deluded
- 40:40and
- 40:41self
- 40:41deceived
- 40:41or
- 40:43he
- 40:44was
- 40:44divine
- 40:46there
- 40:47is
- 40:47no
- 40:47getting
- 40:48out
- 40:48of
- 40:48this
- 40:48trilemma
- 40:50that's
- 40:50why
- 40:50I
- 40:50pulled
- 40:51this
- 40:51particular
- 40:51quote
- 40:51I
- 40:52like
- 40:52that
- 40:52word
- 40:53there's
- 40:54no
- 40:54getting
- 40:54out
- 40:55of
- 40:55this
- 40:55trilemma
- 40:57it
- 40:57is
- 40:58inexorable
- 40:59unescapable
- 41:00some
- 41:02of you
- 41:02may have
- 41:02heard
- 41:02this
- 41:02framed
- 41:03probably
- 41:03in
- 41:04C.S.
- 41:05Lewis's
- 41:06book
- 41:06mere
- 41:06Christianity
- 41:07as the
- 41:08liar
- 41:08lunatic
- 41:09or
- 41:10lord
- 41:11question
- 41:12who
- 41:13is
- 41:13this
- 41:14Jesus
- 41:15he's
- 41:17either
- 41:17just
- 41:17deceiving
- 41:18mankind
- 41:18the
- 41:19purpose
- 41:20it's
- 41:20what
- 41:20he's
- 41:20up
- 41:20to
- 41:21declaring
- 41:21himself
- 41:22to be
- 41:23God
- 41:23or
- 41:23he
- 41:23was
- 41:24actually
- 41:24crazy
- 41:25or
- 41:26he
- 41:28was
- 41:28true
- 41:28and
- 41:30what
- 41:30he
- 41:30said
- 41:30should
- 41:30be
- 41:31understood
- 41:31as
- 41:32such
- 41:32brief
- 41:35application
- 41:35and then
- 41:36we'll
- 41:36close
- 41:36number
- 41:37one
- 41:38understand
- 41:39your
- 41:40helplessness
- 41:41whether
- 41:42you are
- 41:43in
- 41:43Christ
- 41:43or
- 41:43not
- 41:43this
- 41:44morning
- 41:44like
- 41:44all
- 41:45of
- 41:45us
- 41:45need
- 41:46his
- 41:47mercy
- 41:47and
- 41:48grace
- 41:48like
- 41:49the
- 41:49man
- 41:49at
- 41:50Bethesda
- 41:51we
- 41:52are
- 41:52powerless
- 41:53to
- 41:54fix
- 41:54our
- 41:54sin
- 41:5538
- 41:56years
- 41:56of
- 41:56trying
- 41:57won't
- 41:58make
- 41:58us
- 41:58whole
- 41:58our
- 41:59only
- 42:00hope
- 42:00is
- 42:00to
- 42:00repent
- 42:01of
- 42:01our
- 42:01sin
- 42:01turn
- 42:02from
- 42:02it
- 42:02and
- 42:03place
- 42:04our
- 42:04trust
- 42:04in
- 42:04the
- 42:04completed
- 42:05work
- 42:05of
- 42:05Christ
- 42:05secondly
- 42:08be
- 42:10aware
- 42:11of
- 42:11our
- 42:11tendency
- 42:12toward
- 42:13empty
- 42:14religion
- 42:16be
- 42:17aware
- 42:17of
- 42:17our
- 42:17tendency
- 42:18toward
- 42:18it
- 42:19with
- 42:19good
- 42:21intention
- 42:21to
- 42:22obey
- 42:23the
- 42:23Bible
- 42:24we
- 42:24are
- 42:25so
- 42:25apt
- 42:25to
- 42:25pile
- 42:26on
- 42:26extras
- 42:27to
- 42:28say
- 42:28my
- 42:29obedience
- 42:29to
- 42:29scripture
- 42:30should
- 42:30look
- 42:30exactly
- 42:31like
- 42:31your
- 42:32obedience
- 42:32to
- 42:32scripture
- 42:33and
- 42:33then
- 42:33the
- 42:34call
- 42:34down
- 42:35and
- 42:35be
- 42:36judgmental
- 42:36of
- 42:36others
- 42:37the
- 42:38Bible
- 42:38clearly
- 42:38says
- 42:39some
- 42:39things
- 42:39and
- 42:40I'm
- 42:40not
- 42:40talking
- 42:40about
- 42:40those
- 42:41things
- 42:41I'm
- 42:41talking
- 42:41about
- 42:41the
- 42:42things
- 42:42we
- 42:42add
- 42:43on
- 42:43around
- 42:44it
- 42:44it
- 42:45is
- 42:46possible
- 42:46to
- 42:47know
- 42:48scripture
- 42:48keep
- 42:50traditions
- 42:50and to
- 42:52miss
- 42:52Jesus
- 42:53entirely
- 42:54seek
- 42:56the
- 42:57Lord
- 42:57of the
- 42:57Sabbath
- 42:57who
- 42:58gives
- 42:59to
- 42:59us
- 42:59true
- 43:00rest
- 43:01and
- 43:03lastly
- 43:03and I've
- 43:04said this
- 43:04recently
- 43:05but I'll
- 43:06just say
- 43:06it again
- 43:07bow
- 43:08before
- 43:09the
- 43:09Son
- 43:09of
- 43:09God
- 43:10Jesus
- 43:11is not
- 43:11just a
- 43:12healer
- 43:12of
- 43:12bodies
- 43:13he is
- 43:13the
- 43:13eternal
- 43:14Son
- 43:15equal
- 43:16with the
- 43:16Father
- 43:17who
- 43:17gives
- 43:17life
- 43:18to
- 43:19the
- 43:19dead
- 43:20neutrality
- 43:21is
- 43:22impossible
- 43:23you
- 43:24must
- 43:25answer
- 43:25the
- 43:25question
- 43:26who
- 43:26is
- 43:27Jesus
- 43:28I hope
- 43:29you have
- 43:29already
- 43:30or will
- 43:31for the
- 43:31first
- 43:32time
- 43:32call
- 43:33him
- 43:33Lord
- 43:34let's
- 43:35pray
- 43:35together