Latest / Bloomberg Intelligence / Jobs, Hiring, Tech, and Real Estate
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bloomberg Markets Podcast. I'm Paul Sweeney, alongside
- 0:04Speaker 1: my co host Matt Miller.
- 0:05Speaker 2: Every business day we bring you interviews from CEOs, market pros,
- 0:09Speaker 2: and Bloomberg experts, along with essential market moven news.
- 0:14Speaker 1: Find the Bloomberg Markets Podcast on Apple Podcasts or wherever
- 0:17Speaker 1: you listen to podcasts, and at Bloomberg dot Com, slash
- 0:20Speaker 1: podcastle Scaleup Talk. Dan Eyes he knows all this stuff
- 0:22Speaker 1: because he's a tech analyst. He does that stuff for
- 0:25Speaker 1: web Bush Securities. He joins his via Zoom sporting his
- 0:28Speaker 1: Penn State regalia there, which we appreciate as always. Hey Dan,
- 0:33Speaker 1: thanks so much for joining us. I got to start
- 0:34Speaker 1: with Tesla. I mean, Elon changes prices on his cars
- 0:38Speaker 1: like most people change socks. I thought this was a
- 0:41Speaker 1: little bit more to the downside, a little bit more scientific,
- 0:43Speaker 1: because I want to go to the issue which I
- 0:46Speaker 1: asked Matt. I'd love to get your thoughts, Dan, how
- 0:49Speaker 1: do you model out like real demand for electric vehicles?
- 0:56Speaker 3: Look, I mean if you look at the price cards,
- 0:59Speaker 3: no doubt this one. I think surprise the street. I
- 1:02Speaker 3: mean it surprises us a bit right in terms of
- 1:05Speaker 3: we believe about ninety five percent of the price cards
- 1:07Speaker 3: in the rearview mirror. Now, from an elasticity perspective, growth
- 1:12Speaker 3: is sort of steady state. What I really view in
- 1:14Speaker 3: that sort of thirty to forty percent ban so in
- 1:17Speaker 3: terms of year of year of growth. But when you
- 1:20Speaker 3: look at some of these cuts, look, it's from an
- 1:22Speaker 3: inventory perspective in the US they need to right now
- 1:26Speaker 3: focus on volumes over just holding the line on prices.
- 1:30Speaker 3: And that's really what we're seeing in terms of this
- 1:32Speaker 3: Yin Yang play out.
- 1:34Speaker 2: So they're basically trying to take or hold as much
- 1:39Speaker 2: market share as they can, imagine as these UAW strikes
- 1:44Speaker 2: kind of free customers out. Yesterday, I was talking to
- 1:45Speaker 2: a dealer who said, and he owns Ford GM as
- 1:50Speaker 2: well as Delantis stores, and he said, even if they
- 1:53Speaker 2: had inventory of say you're looking for a Ford Ranger
- 1:56Speaker 2: and they have one, customers are already worried about the
- 2:00Speaker 2: strike affecting parts, about the strike affecting build quality, and
- 2:06Speaker 2: they're already looking, you know, let's go look at a
- 2:10Speaker 2: Nissan Frontier or a Toyota Tacoma instead. So do you
- 2:13Speaker 2: do you see the strike already having effects on Tesla
- 2:15Speaker 2: competitors definitely.
- 2:18Speaker 3: I mean we've seen it even as of the last
- 2:20Speaker 3: even two weeks ago. I mean because the worry here
- 2:24Speaker 3: and look that's always say it's such a debacle in
- 2:26Speaker 3: Detroit in terms of this UAW strike because it was
- 2:30Speaker 3: doing for consumers looking at alternatives. And when I believe
- 2:34Speaker 3: if this lasts another two three weeks, this starts to
- 2:37Speaker 3: have a pretty massive ripple effect even twenty twenty four
- 2:42Speaker 3: from the EV lineup. And who benefits there. It's Tessa,
- 2:45Speaker 3: it's Ridian, it's far and auto makers, and I think
- 2:48Speaker 3: that's the frustration right now for a bar and Farling.
- 2:52Speaker 4: Yep.
- 2:53Speaker 1: Interesting. I mean I just bought the bmw X three
- 2:56Speaker 1: met and I just went to look and see what
- 2:58Speaker 1: the the EV offerings are.
- 2:59Speaker 4: There.
- 3:00Speaker 1: Huge premiums they wanted over and I'm like, I'm not
- 3:02Speaker 1: paying a premium just to say.
- 3:04Speaker 2: Massive premiums to make a purchase now. And then on
- 3:07Speaker 2: the other on the other side of that, you do
- 3:08Speaker 2: get a seventy five dollars yeah, tax credit credit, and
- 3:14Speaker 2: and then you'll get another one for probably two grand
- 3:17Speaker 2: from New Jersey, so all in about ten grand back.
- 3:20Speaker 1: That's the math doesn't work right now, all right? Hey,
- 3:22Speaker 1: So let's step back, Dan, you cover you know, a
- 3:24Speaker 1: big swath of the tech space here. We got interest
- 3:27Speaker 1: rates to my friend, continuing to go higher. That's got
- 3:30Speaker 1: to be tough on the valuation call. How do you
- 3:32Speaker 1: put some of your your tech bullishness in the context
- 3:36Speaker 1: of these rising these rising rates rates we haven't seen
- 3:39Speaker 1: since two thousand and seven.
- 3:41Speaker 3: Yeah, I mean, look, no doubt it's caused white knuckles,
- 3:43Speaker 3: and we've seen it with tax stocks on the pressure
- 3:46Speaker 3: I mean, Paul Matt, I just kind of view it
- 3:49Speaker 3: all all of our checks. Fundamentally speaking, I think we
- 3:52Speaker 3: go into a three cure earning the season. That's going
- 3:54Speaker 3: to be pretty significant surprise at the upside across cloud, software,
- 4:01Speaker 3: digital advertising, I think on the chip side as well.
- 4:05Speaker 3: So you'll you'll see this and maybe a bit overshadow
- 4:08Speaker 3: on the near term. But I believe we go into
- 4:10Speaker 3: the next three to six months and this is more
- 4:13Speaker 3: of a golden opportunity to buy tech rather than time
- 4:15Speaker 3: to fear it on sort of macro worries, I mean
- 4:19Speaker 3: that that continues to be We're handholding clients through this.
- 4:23Speaker 2: I will say that tech so uh, I've just charted
- 4:27Speaker 2: out the Nasdaq YEP, and if you put that up
- 4:31Speaker 2: against the US tenure, you'll see that as rates rise,
- 4:35Speaker 2: even though the Nasdaq wants to rally, still it's pulling down.
- 4:39Speaker 1: Those tech stocks.
- 4:41Speaker 2: So you know, if rates continue to climb, that's no
- 4:44Speaker 2: bueno for for stocks. And if inflation comes down. You
- 4:49Speaker 2: know when it was on its way up and that
- 4:52Speaker 2: was fattening margins. When inflation comes down, do margins get
- 4:56Speaker 2: under pressure?
- 4:58Speaker 3: Look, I mean theory from a high level, you could
- 5:01Speaker 3: say that, but if what's actually happening is, you know,
- 5:04Speaker 3: supply chains normalizing. You look at AI and we talked
- 5:08Speaker 3: as the biggest transformation from a tech perspective in the
- 5:11Speaker 3: last thirty is it's a huge talent and you're actually
- 5:15Speaker 3: now starting to see just more and more efficiencies throughout
- 5:18Speaker 3: these software companies and supply chains. So I actually think
- 5:22Speaker 3: this is a talent. And look in a lot of
- 5:24Speaker 3: these companies, they have more cash than some countries right
- 5:27Speaker 3: in terms of they don't need to rely on the
- 5:29Speaker 3: debt markets. I think M and A is going to
- 5:31Speaker 3: continue to accelerate. And I just view this as sort
- 5:35Speaker 3: of the time where I think tech gets stronger despite
- 5:38Speaker 3: maybe macro clouding it, as many of the Bears, right,
- 5:42Speaker 3: I mean they've they've called ten of the last two
- 5:44Speaker 3: downturns the last twenty years.
- 5:46Speaker 1: Hey, Dan, let's let's switch gears to another name. I
- 5:49Speaker 1: know you do a lot of work on Apple. What
- 5:52Speaker 1: can you tell us about this early rollout of the
- 5:56Speaker 1: Apple iPhone fifteen? How's it going as a meeting expectations?
- 6:00Speaker 1: What are your thoughts?
- 6:02Speaker 3: I mean I can tell you even as of checks
- 6:04Speaker 3: this week in Asia, right now ahead of plan it's
- 6:07Speaker 3: about ten to ten eleven twelve percent above iPhone fourteen.
- 6:14Speaker 3: China has actually been strong if you could sell through,
- 6:17Speaker 3: is there? And despite what'll call it the too hot
- 6:20Speaker 3: to handle those situations terms the iPhone and fifteen the
- 6:22Speaker 3: software rollout, which will which will fix that? Look, it
- 6:25Speaker 3: comes down to just if you get the promotions and carriers,
- 6:29Speaker 3: it's a no brain. I mean a lot of customers
- 6:31Speaker 3: right now they're essentially trading in again iPhone fifteens for free.
- 6:37Speaker 1: What are you telling? What are you telling clients here?
- 6:39Speaker 1: This is kind of the best trade here in tech?
- 6:42Speaker 1: From your list, I.
- 6:45Speaker 3: Think the best trade is probably Microsoft into earnings.
- 6:48Speaker 5: You know that.
- 6:49Speaker 3: I think software? If I look at Microsoft, Google, an Amazon,
- 6:53Speaker 3: those three because of what's happened on cloud and these
- 6:57Speaker 3: hyperscale buildouts. I think that continues to really be the
- 7:01Speaker 3: trade here. And even though look, I mean the New
- 7:05Speaker 3: York City cab drivers barish on tech and earning. So
- 7:08Speaker 3: I think that sets up for what I view is
- 7:11Speaker 3: just a very strong rally into year end, despite opposite
- 7:15Speaker 3: Macro ten year Jitters All right, Dan.
- 7:19Speaker 1: Well, actually real quick, I'm just looking at the background
- 7:21Speaker 1: of his little zoom set up there. I see a
- 7:23Speaker 1: lot in your sports paraphernalia. With the Giants. I got
- 7:26Speaker 1: asked a question, do the Giants have a quarterback?
- 7:32Speaker 4: Look?
- 7:32Speaker 3: I mean that's they have a running back, right, and
- 7:34Speaker 3: I think the Achilles heel. It's just I just don't
- 7:37Speaker 3: know if Jones is that quarterback that's gonna get us there.
- 7:40Speaker 3: And also you have an offensive line that is like
- 7:43Speaker 3: Swiss Jeeves.
- 7:45Speaker 1: But we've got a quarterback. We've got to get him
- 7:46Speaker 1: back on the field. That is, of course Aaron Rodgers.
- 7:50Speaker 1: Oh excuse him, Dan, excuse me? So that's the Jets. Yeah,
- 7:53Speaker 1: that's the Jets. That's sorry, Well, nobody in.
- 7:56Speaker 2: New York has a quarterback then, right.
- 7:58Speaker 1: You're exactly, well, we don't know about it doesn't matter.
- 8:00Speaker 1: Let's let that go. He's got a job to do.
- 8:02Speaker 1: Dan i'ves web Bush Security Senior analys He covers all
- 8:05Speaker 1: the tech. We appreciate getting a few minutes of this time.
- 8:07Speaker 1: Big Penn State fan.
- 8:09Speaker 5: You're listening to the team Ken's are live program Bloomberg
- 8:13Speaker 5: Markets weekdays at ten am eastering on Bloomberg dot com,
- 8:16Speaker 5: the iHeartRadio app and the Bloomberg Business app, or listen
- 8:19Speaker 5: on demand wherever you get your podcasts.
- 8:23Speaker 1: You know, we had a big revision to last month's
- 8:26Speaker 1: jobs number. Yeah, and you put the revising a bigger
- 8:29Speaker 1: beat and then a huge beat today. So that's five.
- 8:32Speaker 1: I'm doing a math. Five hundred and sixty three thousand
- 8:34Speaker 1: jobs added to the US pay roll over the last
- 8:36Speaker 1: couple of months. Who are these people and who's hiring
- 8:39Speaker 1: all them? So let's talk to somebody who does this
- 8:41Speaker 1: stuff for real. Julia Pollock, chief economists at ZIP Recruiter. Boy,
- 8:45Speaker 1: they're going to know what's happening. Julia, thanks so much
- 8:47Speaker 1: for joining us. Number one. Who's hiring all these people? Well?
- 8:53Speaker 6: This report shows job growth pretty much across the board. Leisure, hospitality,
- 8:58Speaker 6: healthcare remains very strong. Vasional business services were strong. There's
- 9:03Speaker 6: almost no area where there's weakness except the information sector.
- 9:07Speaker 6: That sector has lost two point five percent of its
- 9:11Speaker 6: employees over the past year. It's the glaring exception.
- 9:14Speaker 2: Wait, what's the information Are we in the information sector?
- 9:18Speaker 6: We are all the information sector. Yes, it's tech broadcasters,
- 9:24Speaker 6: et cetera.
- 9:26Speaker 1: Boy, John Tucker, you're looking at me for so, Julia,
- 9:33Speaker 1: you know one hundred and fifty I guess one hundred
- 9:35Speaker 1: and seventy thousand was the or one hundred and sixty
- 9:38Speaker 1: one hundred thousand was the estimate. Why were the economists
- 9:41Speaker 1: so wrong? What are the economists getting wrong?
- 9:44Speaker 6: Well, you know, there's something called the surprise index, and
- 9:48Speaker 6: it has been showing that we've been wrong for over
- 9:50Speaker 6: a year. The economy keeps surprising to the upside. And
- 9:54Speaker 6: that's because our traditional understanding of gravity of you know,
- 9:58Speaker 6: forces in the economy is that when the FED raises
- 10:03Speaker 6: interest rates, that's going to slow economic activity down. And
- 10:06Speaker 6: I mean, what doesn't need to explain it. Any ordinary
- 10:09Speaker 6: American can understand this. When rates go up, you think
- 10:13Speaker 6: twice about borrowing to open a business or build a
- 10:16Speaker 6: home or whatever.
- 10:16Speaker 4: It is.
- 10:18Speaker 6: The issue here is that well, activity has cooled in
- 10:21Speaker 6: some areas, but there have been offsetting sources of strength
- 10:26Speaker 6: that have caused the overall picture to remain very very rosy.
- 10:32Speaker 2: So does this mean that the Fed has to raise
- 10:38Speaker 2: rates again? Julia?
- 10:39Speaker 1: I mean, you know, you're an economist.
- 10:41Speaker 2: That seems to be their goal raised race, slow down businesses,
- 10:46Speaker 2: slow down hiring, slow down spending.
- 10:48Speaker 1: Is that is that going to happen?
- 10:50Speaker 6: So for the last three months, those PCE inflation reports
- 10:54Speaker 6: have been very encouraging, and they precore PC inflation at
- 10:59Speaker 6: just two percent over the past three months. And so
- 11:04Speaker 6: if we are really within kind of you know, Stone's
- 11:09Speaker 6: throw of the Fed's inflation target, looking at the numbers
- 11:13Speaker 6: that it cares about most, perhaps they won't need to
- 11:16Speaker 6: raise rates again. You know, it's not their goal here.
- 11:18Speaker 6: Isn't to reduce employment. It isn't to raise unemployment. It's
- 11:22Speaker 6: to cool inflation. And if that can happen without pain
- 11:25Speaker 6: in the live market, so much the better.
- 11:28Speaker 1: So, Julia, what are the employers that you guys talked
- 11:31Speaker 1: to a ZIP recruiter? What are they telling you about
- 11:34Speaker 1: their ability to hire people? Are they finding the people
- 11:37Speaker 1: they want? Do they have to pay up to get them.
- 11:40Speaker 1: What are the key drivers for the employers?
- 11:43Speaker 6: So we are about to release an employer survey, our
- 11:46Speaker 6: new annual Employer Survey, and our pain is a very
- 11:50Speaker 6: very clear picture that employers are still struggling. It is
- 11:54Speaker 6: not easy out there to recruit and retain talent. Their
- 11:58Speaker 6: biggest difficulty is not not being able to find qualified candidates,
- 12:03Speaker 6: but over forty percent say they can't find candidates at all.
- 12:07Speaker 6: And then once they do find candidates, they're having a
- 12:09Speaker 6: really tough time making connections with those candidates. You know,
- 12:12Speaker 6: it was thirty seven percent of the time candidates are
- 12:15Speaker 6: ghosting their interviews.
- 12:17Speaker 1: Wow, So what are the kids today? Are just the
- 12:20Speaker 1: people that are looking for jobs today? How important is
- 12:22Speaker 1: that whole hybrid model where I'm going to wear to
- 12:26Speaker 1: work from home? How important is that today?
- 12:29Speaker 6: Well, the five day in office work week is effectively dead.
- 12:34Speaker 1: Only sixty nobody told us.
- 12:38Speaker 6: Well in our survey, employers say that only sixteen percent
- 12:43Speaker 6: of their office jobs are being done in office all
- 12:46Speaker 6: the time five days a week. So most employers are
- 12:49Speaker 6: providing some form of flexibility at least one two three
- 12:54Speaker 6: days when workers can work from home. Hybrid is the
- 12:57Speaker 6: new normal.
- 12:58Speaker 2: Everyone has told us by Yes, every day someone.
- 13:01Speaker 1: Tells us that, So don't worry.
- 13:03Speaker 2: Paul's just pushing back against it. I look at while
- 13:07Speaker 2: in the terminal we have E can Go, which is
- 13:10Speaker 2: a pretty cool function, and you can choose non farm
- 13:12Speaker 2: payrolls from the drop down menu. Highly recommend it and
- 13:15Speaker 2: look at the breakdown. So it's as you said, Julia,
- 13:19Speaker 2: leisure and hospitality a huge driver of this last report.
- 13:24Speaker 2: And then also government is a big driver in terms
- 13:28Speaker 2: of adding jobs. Where do you see this going. Construction
- 13:32Speaker 2: kind of shrank a little bit. Where do you see
- 13:34Speaker 2: this going as we head into the holiday season.
- 13:36Speaker 6: Well, you know, that's a good news story, not a
- 13:39Speaker 6: bad news story. I think some people are interpreting that
- 13:41Speaker 6: as the economy only creating low paying jobs and leasion hospitality.
- 13:45Speaker 6: That's not true. With today's report, every major sector has
- 13:49Speaker 6: now recovered to pre pandemic levels except leisure hospitality, which
- 13:53Speaker 6: thank goodness, is at least catching up and moving in
- 13:55Speaker 6: the right direction.
- 13:57Speaker 7: You know, the.
- 13:57Speaker 6: Government, local government school rules have been short staffed. They
- 14:02Speaker 6: started the last school year with lots of vacancies. They
- 14:05Speaker 6: had to do the same thing again this year, so
- 14:07Speaker 6: it's good to see them finally making some headway, and
- 14:11Speaker 6: the private sector still posted the lion's dare of the jobs.
- 14:16Speaker 1: So we had average hourly earnings grow four point two
- 14:20Speaker 1: percent year every year. You can make the argument that
- 14:23Speaker 1: number should actually be higher if there's so many, if
- 14:25Speaker 1: it's so hard to find, people want to just pay more.
- 14:29Speaker 6: Yes, So on average wages have grown eighteen percent now
- 14:34Speaker 6: since the pandemic. Prices have also grown eighteen percent since
- 14:37Speaker 6: the pandemic. So from the perspective of most workers, it's
- 14:40Speaker 6: been a wash. They're just treading water and they got
- 14:45Speaker 6: used to real wage growths between twenty thirteen and twenty nineteen,
- 14:49Speaker 6: when they actually saw their wages grow about one point
- 14:52Speaker 6: four percent faster than inflation each year. So they're wondering
- 14:55Speaker 6: why they're not managing to get a little bit more
- 14:59Speaker 6: each year. I think that wages could still do some
- 15:03Speaker 6: catching up over the coming years, given how tight the
- 15:06Speaker 6: slave market is.
- 15:07Speaker 1: All right, Julia, thanks so much. We appreciate that as always,
- 15:10Speaker 1: Julia Pollock from Zip Recruiter.
- 15:13Speaker 5: You're listening to the tape cans Are Live program Bloomberg
- 15:16Speaker 5: Markets weekdays at ten am Eastern on Bloomberg Radio. The
- 15:20Speaker 5: tune in app Bloomberg dot Com and the Bloomberg Business App.
- 15:23Speaker 5: You can also listen live on Amazon Alexa from our
- 15:26Speaker 5: flagship New York station. Just say Alexa play Bloomberg eleven thirty.
- 15:32Speaker 1: Let's break down this job's number because it deserves some
- 15:35Speaker 1: more attention. Here. Tom Gimble, he is with us. He
- 15:38Speaker 1: knows a thing or two about this market. He's the
- 15:40Speaker 1: CEO of LaSalle Network, and Tom, I'm just going to say,
- 15:44Speaker 1: you know, here's my analysis.
- 15:45Speaker 4: Wow, I would agree. And just before we get rolling
- 15:49Speaker 4: on this, for the record, I went to University of
- 15:50Speaker 4: Colorado and coach Prime. I'm just so we're going to
- 15:53Speaker 4: talk football. Let's just talk about who's really on the upside.
- 15:56Speaker 1: That's right.
- 15:58Speaker 4: No, this number is fantastic. I think a lot of
- 16:01Speaker 4: it's propped up by the government quite frankly, which gives
- 16:04Speaker 4: me a little cause for concern of when that's bigot
- 16:07Speaker 4: finally gets turned off. But it's definitely a good sign
- 16:12Speaker 4: that we're not ready to land this economy just yet.
- 16:15Speaker 2: So where's all the impetus coming from? We were talking
- 16:18Speaker 2: yesterday about the Inflation Reduction Act, and of course we
- 16:21Speaker 2: had the Chips Act. Is that money flowing? Is that
- 16:24Speaker 2: money hiring people.
- 16:25Speaker 4: I think it's the initial infrastructure package. I was talking
- 16:29Speaker 4: to group down in Texas, that construction company, and that
- 16:36Speaker 4: a couple of years ago, seventy percent of their business
- 16:39Speaker 4: was I had followed up on a story that I
- 16:42Speaker 4: had read and talked to them that seventy percent of
- 16:44Speaker 4: their business used to be private and now seventy percent
- 16:49Speaker 4: is public sector and working for the government. And so
- 16:51Speaker 4: I think that the infrastructure is really bearing this thing down.
- 16:54Speaker 4: It's getting a little crazy.
- 16:56Speaker 1: Can you explain what I guess labor hoarding is. I think
- 17:00Speaker 1: it's really a what is it? Indeed, do you think
- 17:02Speaker 1: it's a thing.
- 17:03Speaker 4: Well, I think the concept of hiring people and not
- 17:08Speaker 4: necessarily needing to use them because the talent may come
- 17:12Speaker 4: and play at a later date. If that's what you're
- 17:14Speaker 4: referring to. And I think that the situation with what
- 17:18Speaker 4: big Tech used to do in that capacity of hiring
- 17:21Speaker 4: people and not yet needing them, I don't think that
- 17:26Speaker 4: it was in wide abundance. I think it's happened from
- 17:29Speaker 4: time to time. The real challenge that we have if
- 17:32Speaker 4: you look at the Jold's report and if you look
- 17:34Speaker 4: at the openings versus the number of people in the
- 17:38Speaker 4: market and looking and that discrepancy. What it really says is,
- 17:42Speaker 4: and we've talked about this before on Jobs Friday, is
- 17:45Speaker 4: the skills gap and where we're missing it, and we're
- 17:47Speaker 4: missing it in two areas, technology and blue collar labor,
- 17:52Speaker 4: and we've got it's all coming at a time that
- 17:56Speaker 4: people are picking political fights instead of doing what's necessary
- 17:59Speaker 4: for the economy, and that's immigration, both on legal and
- 18:03Speaker 4: illegal immigration south of the border, which affects the blue
- 18:06Speaker 4: collar and European immigration, which really affects the technological gap
- 18:12Speaker 4: that we have. And we need both of those areas
- 18:14Speaker 4: if we want to continue our dominance as a political
- 18:18Speaker 4: and capitalistic leader.
- 18:20Speaker 2: So wait, you're not saying you're not railing against immigration
- 18:26Speaker 2: complaining that our jobs get stolen, but saying we need
- 18:28Speaker 2: that immigration to fuel our growth.
- 18:31Speaker 4: One hundred percent. I mean, look at everyone wants to
- 18:33Speaker 4: compare what we have going on with infrastructure to the
- 18:35Speaker 4: New Deal. And when we had the New Deal, who
- 18:38Speaker 4: did that? Immigrants? And so you know, when you have
- 18:41Speaker 4: that and the people willing to throw a hammer and
- 18:44Speaker 4: do the blue collar work, and we don't have those
- 18:46Speaker 4: people now. Do I think that immigration south of the
- 18:48Speaker 4: border and letting you illegal. No, I'm not propoting. I'm
- 18:53Speaker 4: not a proponent of that. What I do think we
- 18:55Speaker 4: need to do is come to a conclusive agreement on
- 18:59Speaker 4: what's the best way to get people in to keep
- 19:01Speaker 4: the economy fueled, which goes to payroll taxes, which goes
- 19:05Speaker 4: to companies being able to accomplish things, which leads to
- 19:08Speaker 4: trickle down economics where you have more suppliers to what's
- 19:12Speaker 4: going on. We've just got this intersection that everybody thinks
- 19:15Speaker 4: that the economy is going to keep going forever. We've
- 19:18Speaker 4: got the UAW talking about thirty two hours of work
- 19:22Speaker 4: for forty hours of pay. You know that's entitlement talk.
- 19:26Speaker 4: That's not capitalistic talk.
- 19:28Speaker 8: You know.
- 19:29Speaker 2: Well, I just wanted to pull up he can he
- 19:31Speaker 2: Can Go, which is a function that I've been playing
- 19:34Speaker 2: with on the Bloomberg terminal. It's a very cool way
- 19:38Speaker 2: to chart job games, and Eca n go is the
- 19:42Speaker 2: way you can pull it up if can look at
- 19:44Speaker 2: a number of data points with it. But I can
- 19:46Speaker 2: see tom that we added a lot more jobs in
- 19:50Speaker 2: leisure and hospitality in the last month than we have
- 19:53Speaker 2: in previous months. We added more jobs well, government workers.
- 19:57Speaker 2: We added more government workers than we did last month.
- 20:00Speaker 2: We had more trade, transportation and utilities workers than we
- 20:03Speaker 2: did last month. What do you think about the trends
- 20:06Speaker 2: about the sectors that you've seen move and how do
- 20:10Speaker 2: you see it going forward into the holiday shopping season.
- 20:13Speaker 4: Well, I think that the consumer spending, I think is
- 20:19Speaker 4: going to be decent, and I think when and I
- 20:23Speaker 4: know that there's talk about where the individual credit problems
- 20:28Speaker 4: are and what we're looking at, but what we've got is,
- 20:34Speaker 4: you know, what's the expression that he who knows, he
- 20:37Speaker 4: who knows only his own generation remains always a child.
- 20:41Speaker 4: And I think that we're looking at people that don't
- 20:43Speaker 4: want to study history and don't want to look back,
- 20:45Speaker 4: and we've got a couple of generations of people that
- 20:48Speaker 4: think that if if we overspend, are what we have,
- 20:53Speaker 4: the government's going to take care of us. And I
- 20:55Speaker 4: think we're going to see that through the holiday season.
- 20:57Speaker 4: And I haven't seen any information to tell me otherwise.
- 21:01Speaker 4: I see the travel and hospitality, like you said, continues
- 21:04Speaker 4: to hire. There's a shortage, and I'm in Chicago. I
- 21:07Speaker 4: was in Denver last week and Charlotte and I saw
- 21:11Speaker 4: signs in every restaurant that they're looking for people and hiring,
- 21:14Speaker 4: and and you have situations where people companies still want
- 21:18Speaker 4: to you know, look at California, they want to raise
- 21:20Speaker 4: the hourly rate for ret They are raising the hourly
- 21:23Speaker 4: rate for restaurant workers and simultaneously complaining about inflation and
- 21:27Speaker 4: what we can do about it. It's like the left
- 21:30Speaker 4: hand doesn't know what the right hand is doing.
- 21:32Speaker 2: Look at the fiscal stimulus that we get and the
- 21:34Speaker 2: FED trying to raise rates. So you know, as the
- 21:37Speaker 2: as the federal government is stimulating economic growth, the FED
- 21:41Speaker 2: is trying to slow it down.
- 21:43Speaker 4: Yep, Hey Tom, Yeah, Well I think that that's because
- 21:45Speaker 4: the Fed, the FED isn't worrying about votes.
- 21:48Speaker 1: That's probably true, right, Tom. Talk to us about, you know,
- 21:51Speaker 1: kind of some of the trades out there where you
- 21:53Speaker 1: see a lot of reporting that employers can't find people,
- 21:56Speaker 1: you know, whether it's electricians or plumbers or things like that.
- 21:59Speaker 1: And you know a lot of folks probably are weighing
- 22:01Speaker 1: whether to get a college education and all that student
- 22:04Speaker 1: debt versus maybe going to a trade school. Talk to
- 22:06Speaker 1: us about kind of the supplying demand of trade men
- 22:09Speaker 1: and women out there in the economy.
- 22:11Speaker 4: Oh, there's a huge there's a huge shortage of the
- 22:13Speaker 4: blue collar trades. And what ends up happening is you
- 22:17Speaker 4: see it during during housing bubbles and and when new
- 22:21Speaker 4: construction numbers are going up and they can't find enough
- 22:25Speaker 4: people to do that. And we're seeing it with infrastructure too,
- 22:27Speaker 4: but just on a local level of somebody to come
- 22:30Speaker 4: and fix your plumbing or your lawn sprinklers or cut
- 22:33Speaker 4: the grass and doing that is that there's a there's
- 22:36Speaker 4: a shortage of labor, which comes from twofold number one,
- 22:39Speaker 4: the immigration problem that we talked about a few moments ago.
- 22:42Speaker 4: And then secondarily, you've got people that are going to
- 22:44Speaker 4: college for one year, two year, three years because they
- 22:48Speaker 4: think that's what they're supposed to do. Societies leading them
- 22:50Speaker 4: down that path. They're incurring the debt, although I think
- 22:54Speaker 4: the President just eliminated about nine billion dollars of it.
- 22:57Speaker 4: And then what do they do And what we moved
- 23:00Speaker 4: into is people working at the Verizon store to sell
- 23:03Speaker 4: phones and they're not happy and the service level isn't great,
- 23:07Speaker 4: or going in and learning a trade, and which is
- 23:10Speaker 4: really you know, the true middle class. If we're going
- 23:14Speaker 4: to look back over the past seventy years, all.
- 23:16Speaker 1: Right, Tom, thanks as always for chiming in on this
- 23:19Speaker 1: Job's Friday. Tom Gimble, CEO at LaSalle Network.
- 23:24Speaker 5: You're listening to the Team Ken's Are Live program Bloomberg
- 23:27Speaker 5: Markets weekdays at ten am Eastern on Bloomberg dot Com,
- 23:31Speaker 5: the iHeartRadio app and the Bloomberg Business App, or listen
- 23:34Speaker 5: on demand wherever you get your podcasts.
- 23:37Speaker 1: Let's go to somebody who actually knows where they're talking about.
- 23:40Speaker 1: I they get paid to know what they're talking about,
- 23:41Speaker 1: as opposed to the three of us. Ellis Pfeiffer. He's
- 23:43Speaker 1: a managing director in fixed income research at Raymond James
- 23:47Speaker 1: Raymond James. By the way, if people don't know, it
- 23:49Speaker 1: is a very very good regional investment bank prograch firm
- 23:53Speaker 1: ray j as we let to call it in the biz.
- 23:55Speaker 1: I competed against them a lot. They have a lot
- 23:56Speaker 1: of good ana. There's a lot of good bankers down there,
- 23:58Speaker 1: and what they do they do well. Ellis, thanks so
- 24:01Speaker 1: much for joining us here. Explain to us why you
- 24:04Speaker 1: know we got this print on the employment and then
- 24:08Speaker 1: people said, oh, you know, this gives more ammunition to
- 24:10Speaker 1: the Fed to maybe hike rates. And but now the
- 24:13Speaker 1: stock market's up and yields are coming back in. What
- 24:16Speaker 1: do you make of today's print maybe how it might
- 24:18Speaker 1: impact the Fed?
- 24:20Speaker 8: Well, I think, you know, it's not going to slow
- 24:22Speaker 8: down the Fed as far as you know their rhetoric,
- 24:24Speaker 8: and it's not going to make them change course by
- 24:27Speaker 8: any stretch because the job market is obviously continued to
- 24:30Speaker 8: be relatively strong. Now the issue becomes, you know, when
- 24:35Speaker 8: you look at the underlying data, there was some some
- 24:39Speaker 8: not discrepancies, I guess, but some differences between the non
- 24:42Speaker 8: farm peril data that came out this morning, some of
- 24:45Speaker 8: the data earlier in the week, and then the household
- 24:48Speaker 8: employment numbers is you know, household survey this morning that's
- 24:52Speaker 8: responsible for the unemployment rate. So you know, the earlier
- 24:55Speaker 8: in the week we learned that, you know, Joelt's data
- 24:58Speaker 8: told us there were a lot of professional jobs, high
- 25:00Speaker 8: paying jobs, and we're opening yet today's survey on the
- 25:06Speaker 8: household survey tells us that, well, you know, most of
- 25:09Speaker 8: the jobs came in lower paying jobs, such as you know,
- 25:13Speaker 8: the services industry, and that the part time work has
- 25:16Speaker 8: actually increased, whereas full time workers actually decreased. So those
- 25:20Speaker 8: things kind of coldbined to help the abrgality earning stops.
- 25:24Speaker 8: I think that's where the market's kind of looking at
- 25:25Speaker 8: this going well, you know, the the survey the households
- 25:29Speaker 8: are there is really more closely tied to the ADP
- 25:33Speaker 8: jobs number, so maybe not quite as strong, you know,
- 25:37Speaker 8: the headline data versus the true underlying data. And I
- 25:40Speaker 8: think that's why the market turned around to that.
- 25:42Speaker 2: So what do you think is driving this, uh, this
- 25:46Speaker 2: this labor market. At the same time as indust rates
- 25:50Speaker 2: have risen to you know, levels we haven't seen since
- 25:52Speaker 2: two thousand and seven, companies continue to hirelight crazy.
- 25:55Speaker 8: Why, Well, I think a lot of you know, a
- 25:58Speaker 8: lot of the hiring has come in, you know, the
- 26:00Speaker 8: the services industry, and you know, when when things are tough,
- 26:03Speaker 8: we were hoping we'd see this big rotation into the
- 26:06Speaker 8: services industry away from the goods industry and that, and
- 26:11Speaker 8: we've been getting it of late. We've had you know,
- 26:14Speaker 8: had a lot of savings still tent up from from
- 26:17Speaker 8: pandemic stimulus. Uh that that has been drawn down a lot,
- 26:21Speaker 8: but a lot of that spending went moved away from
- 26:25Speaker 8: the goods day the goods type of purchases into the
- 26:29Speaker 8: services type purchases and that's you know, frankly, while the
- 26:32Speaker 8: FED has been so focused on you know, services inflation
- 26:36Speaker 8: less housing because in our house it's very sticky, So
- 26:39Speaker 8: they've been they've been focused there. That's where the growth
- 26:41Speaker 8: has been. It's been it's really in the services, uh industry.
- 26:45Speaker 2: So what do you take from the rates picture then, ellis?
- 26:47Speaker 2: I mean, you know, we had for a long time
- 26:51Speaker 2: and inverted a very inverted yield curve wherever you looked,
- 26:55Speaker 2: and typically you know that has signaled a recession. Now
- 26:59Speaker 2: we have have a bear steepening, which is I suppose
- 27:04Speaker 2: rarer than a bowl steepening, and correct me if I'm
- 27:07Speaker 2: wrong with these terms, but basically it doesn't happen as often,
- 27:11Speaker 2: but that always leads into a recession. So how does
- 27:16Speaker 2: the future look to you considering what the curve is
- 27:18Speaker 2: telling us?
- 27:19Speaker 8: Yeah? Absolutely, and you're absolutely right, it's a little bit
- 27:22Speaker 8: different this time. You know, back in two thousand and
- 27:24Speaker 8: seven we saw a little bit of a bear steepening
- 27:27Speaker 8: ahead of the recession, but so it is fairly rare
- 27:31Speaker 8: for that to happen as far as the recession, and
- 27:34Speaker 8: a resteepening of the U curve is definitely a better
- 27:38Speaker 8: predictor than an inversion, and at least a more timely predicted.
- 27:43Speaker 8: So but you know, I think the resteepening has occurred
- 27:46Speaker 8: from two factors. One has been that rise in oil prices,
- 27:50Speaker 8: which has since come off quite a bit, and so
- 27:53Speaker 8: that that hasn't barely been reflecting the bomb market. I
- 27:55Speaker 8: think we're kind of nervous about today. And then the
- 27:59Speaker 8: other is the higher for longer kind of makes you know,
- 28:01Speaker 8: the bond market tend to reprice, you know, that term
- 28:05Speaker 8: premium that that tends to you know, keep rates a
- 28:08Speaker 8: little bit more elevated for the time. So I think
- 28:11Speaker 8: it's going to have to obviously similar more data prints,
- 28:14Speaker 8: but I think that's kind of why we're sitting at
- 28:16Speaker 8: these highs. And and frankly, there's a there's a lot
- 28:20Speaker 8: of speculative interest on the short side or bond market.
- 28:24Speaker 8: So the sentiment from you know, the speculative market is
- 28:30Speaker 8: quite dramatic at this point. And they are a very
- 28:35Speaker 8: good sentiment indicator, they're not a very good timing indicator.
- 28:38Speaker 8: Similar instances were you know, twenty eighteen, uh and then
- 28:42Speaker 8: once you know, the common began to show some weakness
- 28:46Speaker 8: and some some other issues, you know bond market actually started.
- 28:49Speaker 1: Rallying them els thirty seconds left. What's the what's the
- 28:52Speaker 1: typical conversation you're having these days with your clients?
- 28:56Speaker 8: It is, why would I invest further out of the
- 28:58Speaker 8: curve when I can get more in the shorter term?
- 29:01Speaker 8: And you know, we've gone through the numbers and we're
- 29:03Speaker 8: told clients, you know, if you if you just simply,
- 29:06Speaker 8: for instance, by a two year at this level and
- 29:09Speaker 8: give up X number of basis points over the two
- 29:12Speaker 8: year cycle which you expect things to change in the
- 29:15Speaker 8: market and Bonsta Valley, you would you would become you
- 29:20Speaker 8: do well way better off by standing out of the
- 29:22Speaker 8: eel kurt today, capturing some of that longer term yield
- 29:26Speaker 8: and then instead of trying to trying to keep up
- 29:28Speaker 8: with money market rates, email rights things like that.
- 29:31Speaker 1: All right, Alis, I really appreciate you taking the time.
- 29:33Speaker 1: Ellis Pfeiffer, he is at Raymond James. He's a managing
- 29:37Speaker 1: your director in fixing, come Research.
- 29:40Speaker 5: You're listening to the tape. Catch are live program Bloomberg
- 29:43Speaker 5: Markets weekdays at ten am Eastern on Bloomberg Radio, the
- 29:46Speaker 5: tune in app, Bloomberg dot Com, and the Bloomberg Business app.
- 29:50Speaker 5: You can also listen live on Amazon Alexa from our
- 29:52Speaker 5: flagship New York station. Just say Alexa Play Bloomberg eleven thirty.
- 29:59Speaker 1: One challenge is in one headwood headwinds is commercial real
- 30:03Speaker 1: estate and that could be a big, big issue. It
- 30:07Speaker 1: already is for a lot of investors, for a lot
- 30:09Speaker 1: of owners of real estate. But we wanted to dig
- 30:11Speaker 1: into it a little bit on the back of this
- 30:14Speaker 1: labor data and talk about commercial real estate. John Fish
- 30:16Speaker 1: is the CEO of Suffolk Construction and he's chair of
- 30:19Speaker 1: the Real Estate Roundtable. And John, thanks so much for
- 30:23Speaker 1: joining us here, and you're kind enough to provide some
- 30:25Speaker 1: notes here, and you break it down between bad news
- 30:29Speaker 1: as it relates to the state of the commercial real
- 30:31Speaker 1: estate business and good news, And boy, you list a
- 30:34Speaker 1: lot more bad news type of issues than good news.
- 30:38Speaker 1: How concerned should we be about the commercial real estate
- 30:41Speaker 1: business from a perspective that not everybody's going back to
- 30:44Speaker 1: work yet, there are big loans tied to these things,
- 30:47Speaker 1: there's a lot of vacant office space around. Help us
- 30:50Speaker 1: frame the state of the commercial real estate business today
- 30:52Speaker 1: in America.
- 30:54Speaker 7: First, Paul and Matt, thank you the privilege to be
- 30:56Speaker 7: with you this afternoon. I would say that the commercial
- 30:59Speaker 7: real estate business in a very very tough situation this
- 31:02Speaker 7: particular point in time, and some multitude of reasons that
- 31:05Speaker 7: you've been reporting on over the last few months on it.
- 31:08Speaker 7: You know, first, you get vacancy rates running anywhere from
- 31:10Speaker 7: twenty to forty percent in the You get the hollowing
- 31:13Speaker 7: out of our urban areas of our communities with the Chicago, Boston,
- 31:17Speaker 7: San Francisco. You get also one hundred one point five
- 31:20Speaker 7: trillion dollars or commercial loans coming to in the next
- 31:22Speaker 7: couple of years, which is a significant amount of money
- 31:25Speaker 7: coup with the fact that there is no capital available
- 31:27Speaker 7: right now. Banks are not lending, especially the commercial banks
- 31:31Speaker 7: this particular point in time, and when they do lend,
- 31:34Speaker 7: the cost of this capital is significantly high than it
- 31:37Speaker 7: was before in the past. And I think one of
- 31:39Speaker 7: the biggest issues that I think this revolves around commercial
- 31:42Speaker 7: real estate today is price discovery. People don't understand what
- 31:47Speaker 7: value is today. We don't understand what building's are worth.
- 31:52Speaker 7: And therefore, because there's no history over the last few months,
- 31:55Speaker 7: a few quarters about how things have traded, people cannot
- 31:58Speaker 7: understand valuation. And once you get in that type of
- 32:01Speaker 7: doom loop situation, it really really doesn't speak well for
- 32:05Speaker 7: the future of real estates, especially commercial estate over the
- 32:08Speaker 7: next I would say four or five quarters my senses,
- 32:11Speaker 7: at the end of the day, things will settle down,
- 32:14Speaker 7: we will end up with a high degree of price discovery,
- 32:17Speaker 7: and we will have more of a consistency and prictability
- 32:21Speaker 7: going forward. But at the end of the day, it's
- 32:23Speaker 7: a challenging time, and I think what we need to
- 32:25Speaker 7: be focusing on, how do we just take this one
- 32:28Speaker 7: day to time and realize what the fed's actions that
- 32:31Speaker 7: are on a going four basis have a very very
- 32:35Speaker 7: deleterious impact on the solution to real estate's problems today.
- 32:40Speaker 2: So it does look like the FED could lean towards
- 32:43Speaker 2: another hike here after we got such a strong jobs
- 32:46Speaker 2: number this morning, as Paul has been saying, does that
- 32:50Speaker 2: concern you? I mean, we're looking at you know, yields
- 32:52Speaker 2: climbing across the curve and that's just got to be
- 32:56Speaker 2: even more bad news for commercial real estate and probably
- 33:01Speaker 2: building in general.
- 33:03Speaker 7: Yeah, no doubt. I mean the ten year today is
- 33:06Speaker 7: sort of a harbring dull where we're going. There's no
- 33:08Speaker 7: doubt in my mind about that, and I think the
- 33:10Speaker 7: FED raising the interest rates in November by twenty five
- 33:13Speaker 7: basis points is not really material. It's psychological. It's more
- 33:17Speaker 7: or less, you know, charming out the fact that we're
- 33:19Speaker 7: going to continue to raise interest rates, we continue to
- 33:22Speaker 7: put stress on capital across the board, We're going to
- 33:25Speaker 7: continue to create create a sense of instability in the
- 33:27Speaker 7: financial markets. When you ever have instability and lack of predictability,
- 33:31Speaker 7: you get problems at the end of the day. And
- 33:33Speaker 7: I think what we need to do, We just need
- 33:35Speaker 7: to take a deep breath, slow down, and give the
- 33:38Speaker 7: real estate developers and the lenders out there time to
- 33:41Speaker 7: solve these problems, because if they don't, these issues will
- 33:46Speaker 7: become the taxpayers problems, not the real estate developers problems.
- 33:49Speaker 7: And today that the real estate developers problems, the private
- 33:52Speaker 7: equities problems, the shadow banking problems, but they're not the
- 33:55Speaker 7: taxpayers and if we move too quickly, they will become
- 33:58Speaker 7: the taxpayers problems. In addition, just to comment on what
- 34:01Speaker 7: Joe Biden spoke about the three hundred thirty six thousand jobs,
- 34:04Speaker 7: I think that was a very very powerful strong estimate.
- 34:09Speaker 7: I mean, you know it blew past expectations of maybe
- 34:12Speaker 7: one seventy out there. But at the end of the day,
- 34:15Speaker 7: I think it's good news. But also there's I think
- 34:17Speaker 7: concerning news behind all that. Okay, going forward, we've got
- 34:21Speaker 7: a serious immigration problem in this country. I think everybody
- 34:24Speaker 7: acknowledge it. My industry, real estate construction, we're in zero
- 34:27Speaker 7: one on a point right now. We're not a three
- 34:29Speaker 7: point six or three point seven percent. So if we
- 34:32Speaker 7: don't solve for the immigration issue, okay, we don't bring
- 34:35Speaker 7: more people into this country, it's going to be very
- 34:38Speaker 7: difficult to grow our economy. And so to me, I
- 34:40Speaker 7: stand firm and the fact that we need to focus
- 34:43Speaker 7: on today how to put forth a solid immigration policy
- 34:46Speaker 7: to prevent continuing escalation of wages which were seen across
- 34:50Speaker 7: the board right now. And I think this wage escalation issue,
- 34:53Speaker 7: unfortunately is not going to subside. And when you take
- 34:57Speaker 7: a UAW, you take over the pilots, you take good healthcare.
- 35:00Speaker 7: Right now at the Kaiser, this is systemic in our
- 35:03Speaker 7: society today. In this health in this labor issue is
- 35:06Speaker 7: going to continue to drive inflation higher over the next
- 35:09Speaker 7: I think four or five quarters.
- 35:11Speaker 1: How bad is that going to be? Commercial real estate loans.
- 35:14Speaker 7: I think it's gonna be very, very challenging. As I
- 35:16Speaker 7: talked about this idea of price discovery, people don't know
- 35:19Speaker 7: what assets are worth it at this particular point in time.
- 35:21Speaker 7: I just think is a point out we need time
- 35:24Speaker 7: to allow people to get accustomed to the current economic
- 35:27Speaker 7: and financial environment and give these banks and lenders and
- 35:31Speaker 7: it borrows more time to work these things out. If
- 35:34Speaker 7: we don't, I think at the end of the day,
- 35:36Speaker 7: it could be very very material to overall economy on
- 35:39Speaker 7: a going for a basis.
- 35:41Speaker 1: All right, John, thanks so much for if you mention.
- 35:42Speaker 1: Really appreciate getting your perspective there. John Fish, he's the
- 35:46Speaker 1: CEO of Suffolk Construction. He's also the chair of the
- 35:49Speaker 1: Real Estate round Table talking about commercial real estate. It's
- 35:51Speaker 1: going to be some challenging. As John said, next four
- 35:54Speaker 1: to five quarters, price discovery is going to be a
- 35:56Speaker 1: big thing. What is that building that's for sale on
- 35:58Speaker 1: forty six Street and third app We know what it
- 36:00Speaker 1: sold for, you know ten years ago, what's it going
- 36:03Speaker 1: to sell for today? And what that means? Who knows?
- 36:06Speaker 1: And what's the mean for the lenders and the equity
- 36:08Speaker 1: holders there? That's a big issue.
- 36:09Speaker 5: You're listening to the tape cans are live program Bloomberg
- 36:13Speaker 5: Markets weekdays at ten am Eastern on Bloomberg Radio, the
- 36:16Speaker 5: tune in app, Bloomberg dot Com.
- 36:18Speaker 4: And the Bloomberg Business App.
- 36:20Speaker 5: You can also listen live on Amazon Alexa from our
- 36:22Speaker 5: flagship New York station, Just Say Alexa playing Bloomberg.
- 36:26Speaker 1: Eleven thirty jobs number came in today, three hundred and
- 36:31Speaker 1: thirty six thousand new jobs. You're heard from President Biden.
- 36:34Speaker 1: One of the questions is who's getting these jobs? What
- 36:36Speaker 1: types of industries? Is it evenly distributed across this economy.
- 36:41Speaker 1: Let's check in with our next guest, Javier Paulo Mades.
- 36:45Speaker 1: He is the president and CEO of US Hispanic Business Council,
- 36:49Speaker 1: and we appreciate Jabier spending a couple of minutes with us.
- 36:53Speaker 1: Talk to us about the Hispanic community out there. Javier,
- 36:57Speaker 1: how are they participating in what is in a remarkably
- 37:01Speaker 1: strong labor market.
- 37:03Speaker 9: Yeah, it's been great, you know, you know, what a
- 37:07Speaker 9: pleasant surprise, nearly three hundred and forty thousand jobs. You know,
- 37:11Speaker 9: in August we saw what I thought were kind of
- 37:14Speaker 9: pre pandemic growth rates at it, you know, but it
- 37:18Speaker 9: proved this month proved that, you know, certainly we're still
- 37:23Speaker 9: adding jobs and there's some real bright spots as you mentioned,
- 37:26Speaker 9: not only for the American small business community, but specifically
- 37:30Speaker 9: for the Hispanic community and the Hispanic small business community.
- 37:34Speaker 9: The growth, as you mentioned, in the private sector was
- 37:37Speaker 9: led by leisure and hospitality, healthcare, professional services. I think
- 37:41Speaker 9: leisure and hospitality added some ninety six thousand jobs. Hispanics
- 37:45Speaker 9: are about twenty five percent of that workforce. Professional services
- 37:50Speaker 9: added about thirty thousand jobs, Hispanics for about twenty percent
- 37:53Speaker 9: of that workforce, and then healthcare added about forty thousand jobs,
- 37:57Speaker 9: and Hispanics are about fifty percent of that workforce. So
- 38:00Speaker 9: for the American small business community, great for the Hispanic
- 38:03Speaker 9: business community, Suffice it to say, you know, Hispanics had
- 38:06Speaker 9: had a role to play, and you know, I'm delighted
- 38:09Speaker 9: at the news.
- 38:10Speaker 2: So according to the Small Business Association, five million, there
- 38:15Speaker 2: are five million or near that Hispanic owned businesses in
- 38:19Speaker 2: the US, and according to Stanford, Hispanics have created eighty
- 38:24Speaker 2: percent of all the net new businesses in basically the
- 38:27Speaker 2: last decade.
- 38:28Speaker 1: Actually it was twenty eleven to twenty twenty one.
- 38:30Speaker 9: So there's some four point five million Hispanic owned firms
- 38:33Speaker 9: in the country that collectively contribute just north of eight
- 38:37Speaker 9: hundred billion dollars to the American economy. They run the gamut,
- 38:40Speaker 9: you know, from every industry in size and business model.
- 38:43Speaker 9: You can imagine. And yeah, about eighty percent of the
- 38:47Speaker 9: net new businesses that were created were created by a
- 38:50Speaker 9: Latino in this country over the last decade. So you know,
- 38:53Speaker 9: we're creating new businesses at a rate of three to
- 38:56Speaker 9: one when compared to the general market. And you know,
- 38:59Speaker 9: I I think we're at the beginning of this thing.
- 39:02Speaker 9: It's only getting better, it's only getting stronger. According to
- 39:07Speaker 9: the Department of Labor between the years twenty twenty and
- 39:11Speaker 9: twenty thirty, So we're in it now. According to Labor,
- 39:14Speaker 9: between twenty twenty and twenty thirty, some seventy eight percent
- 39:18Speaker 9: of new entrants, net new entrance into the workforce will
- 39:22Speaker 9: be Hispanic. Imagine that seventy eight percent of the net
- 39:25Speaker 9: new entrance into the American workforce will be Hispanic.
- 39:28Speaker 2: Well, and we were talking earlier with Tom Gimble, who
- 39:31Speaker 2: runs the LaSalle Staffing Network out of Chicago, and he
- 39:36Speaker 2: was saying, one of the biggest problems in the labor
- 39:40Speaker 2: market these days is that we don't have enough immigration,
- 39:44Speaker 2: that we need more immigration, you know, from.
- 39:48Speaker 1: All of our borders. How do you stop that.
- 39:53Speaker 2: Issue from being conflated with the illegal immigration that we
- 39:59Speaker 2: see rugs coming in, people dying in the desert, like
- 40:02Speaker 2: that whole negative story. How do you separate out, you know,
- 40:06Speaker 2: the positive from the negative.
- 40:07Speaker 9: You know, certainly you know it is a contentious issue,
- 40:11Speaker 9: no no, no question, Administration after administration, Republican Democrat has
- 40:15Speaker 9: kick this can down the road, which is why we
- 40:17Speaker 9: find are some of the situation we're in now. Clearly
- 40:20Speaker 9: there is a crisis on the border. We need to
- 40:22Speaker 9: deal with that, We need to keep the bad actors out.
- 40:25Speaker 9: But to pretend that America doesn't need immigrant labor is
- 40:30Speaker 9: disingenuous at best. I think our elected officials have a
- 40:34Speaker 9: responsibility to parse this thing out and look at it
- 40:38Speaker 9: from an economic perspective. At the United States Hispanic Business Council,
- 40:42Speaker 9: and we're the leading advocate for America's small Hispanic small
- 40:45Speaker 9: business community, and we have always believed that immigration reform
- 40:49Speaker 9: is an economic imperative. I mean, if you look at
- 40:53Speaker 9: the agricultural sector alone, the last time I was on BLUEMBERG.
- 40:57Speaker 9: I think it was I mentioned that that sector is
- 41:01Speaker 9: seventy three percent immigrant labor. And in that sector alone
- 41:06Speaker 9: last year we basically destroyed ten million tons, not ten
- 41:12Speaker 9: million pounds, ten million tons of fruits and vegetables and
- 41:18Speaker 9: unharvested fields because we simply didn't have the immigrant labor
- 41:23Speaker 9: to work the industry. So it is an important issue,
- 41:28Speaker 9: important enough for the continued well being of the American
- 41:32Speaker 9: economy that we should deal with it honestly.
- 41:34Speaker 1: So let me ask you, Javier, as the CEO of
- 41:37Speaker 1: the US Hispanic Business Council, what do you believe is
- 41:39Speaker 1: proper immigation policy? And you've got it full thirty seconds.
- 41:43Speaker 9: You know, we need to start with worker visas right
- 41:45Speaker 9: off the bat. We need to increase the worker visas
- 41:48Speaker 9: both from the you know, the high tech sector all
- 41:51Speaker 9: the way down to skilled labor. The Dignity Act is
- 41:55Speaker 9: a very good start. We should look at that as
- 41:57Speaker 9: a starter, and we need to frankly come to together
- 42:00Speaker 9: both both parties, both sides of the aisle, to find
- 42:03Speaker 9: a workable solution for the American people, the American economy.
- 42:07Speaker 1: All right, Javier, thank you so much. We appreciate it certainly,
- 42:09Speaker 1: certainly a very contentious issue as we speak right now
- 42:14Speaker 1: in Washington and on the borders. But again, you put
- 42:17Speaker 1: that in the context of a very well and I
- 42:18Speaker 1: think they're two separate issues, right.
- 42:20Speaker 2: I mean, you have the illegal immigration story, and then
- 42:25Speaker 2: you've got the legal immigration. We need to bring in
- 42:29Speaker 2: more legal immigrants to do work in this country, and
- 42:34Speaker 2: a lot of them obviously are Hispanic, a lot of
- 42:36Speaker 2: them are going to be German, a lot of them
- 42:38Speaker 2: are going to be French. Maybe not French, but a
- 42:41Speaker 2: lot of different countries, you know.
- 42:43Speaker 1: Yep, absolutely a big issue. Javier Palomeris, he is a
- 42:46Speaker 1: president and CEO of the US Hispanic Business Council, join
- 42:49Speaker 1: us to give us his unique perspective.
- 42:52Speaker 2: Thanks for listening to the Bloomberg Markets podcast. You can
- 42:55Speaker 2: subscribe and listen to interviews at Apple Podcasts or whatever
- 42:59Speaker 2: podcast plans form you prefer. I'm Matt Miller. I'm on
- 43:02Speaker 2: Twitter at Matt Miller nineteen seventy three.
- 43:05Speaker 1: And I'm Paul Sweeney. I'm on Twitter at pt Sweeney.
- 43:08Speaker 1: Before the podcast, you can always catch us worldwide at
- 43:10Speaker 1: Bloomberg Radio.