Latest / CattleUSA Daily / 256: The Ag Labor Crisis We Created and Now Can’t Ignore with Marty Ropp
Transcript
- 0:00Today we are welcoming on Marty ROP once again to the Cattle USA
- 0:04Daily podcast. Marty was on a couple months ago
- 0:07and he came on to talk about a very different topic than what
- 0:10we were talking about today. Previously he was here to talk
- 0:12about genomics and genetics within the beef industry and
- 0:15what that looks like. But another big passion of
- 0:17Marty's, and he actually even started a nonprofit about it is
- 0:21labor in AG and the issues that we are seeing in labor in the
- 0:26agricultural industry, in the beef industry in AG as a whole
- 0:29and what that means. Marty and I get really deep into
- 0:32our personal thoughts on what the issues are in labour and AG,
- 0:37the root cause, and where we need to be going as a population
- 0:41of producers and future employers within the
- 0:45agricultural industry. If you're watching on YouTube,
- 0:47make sure you take a second to hit that subscribe button.
- 0:49And also like this episode, if you're watching on any of our
- 0:52other podcast platforms, take a second to make sure you're
- 0:55following the following the show and go right and review it as
- 0:58well. Without further ado, so let's go
- 1:00ahead and hear from Marty. Welcome to the Cattle USA Daily
- 1:07podcast, your go to source for the latest livestock markets,
- 1:11industry insights and the updates shaping agriculture
- 1:14today. I'm your host, Lauren Moylan, a
- 1:16passionate advocate for agriculture here to keep you
- 1:19informed and connected. Now let's dive into today's
- 1:22episode. Marty, welcome back to the
- 1:26podcast once again. I am so excited to have you on
- 1:30to chat about a different topic today.
- 1:33Last time we talked about genomics and science and all the
- 1:36other things. But today we're coming on to
- 1:38talk about something a little bit more personal for you and
- 1:42that is labor in AG. And you have set up a nonprofit
- 1:46recently and have been doing some really great work when it
- 1:49comes to labor in AG. So if you just want to take it
- 1:52away and share with the audience a little bit about your story
- 1:55with that, what you guys are kind of doing and we can go from
- 1:58there. Yeah, No, I appreciate that
- 1:59Lauren. I appreciate a chance to, to
- 2:01visit about it. I, this is a project, it's been
- 2:04something I've been thinking about for a while.
- 2:05And we've started some youth support organizations in our
- 2:08local community to try to help encourage kids to, to consider
- 2:13a, a career in agriculture career.
- 2:15Like so many of us have either started in your case or have
- 2:19been in a long time, like in my case.
- 2:21But we work on so many projects. We work on these science
- 2:24projects and we do marketing and we do customer service pieces
- 2:27and consult. We do all these things in our,
- 2:29in our regular business. And too often, you know, we come
- 2:32in or we business with someone and they said, we know, we, we
- 2:34love all these things. We'd love to be, We want to take
- 2:3720 years in the future. But right now our biggest issue
- 2:39is we can't find help. And we're worried even in the
- 2:43next generation, we're worried about can we be sustainable in
- 2:46our operation based on the fact that we've always had access to
- 2:50ample labor and now we don't. And so all these other things,
- 2:54you know, all these other things that we work on them that are
- 2:56fun and exciting and they don't, they're hard to employ If you
- 3:00don't have someone that's actually that's actually doing
- 3:02the work and making things happen at the production level.
- 3:04And that doesn't matter if that's in the cattle business or
- 3:07if you're growing Peaches, then it doesn't matter, you know,
- 3:10catfish, everybody in agriculture, everybody in the
- 3:12food production business is struggling with labor issues.
- 3:15It's just, and so I don't know, I hear a couple years ago I
- 3:18decided, can we, I decided, can we do something positive because
- 3:23there are other businesses are doing well, Can we do pot
- 3:25something positive in this, in this industry based on the fact
- 3:28that I know a lot of people and I travel a lot and I see a lot
- 3:31of people and even have experiences in different
- 3:33industries besides just the beef business.
- 3:36Can we come to some sort of consensus in agriculture that
- 3:39this is all of our problems and not just a cattlemen's problem
- 3:43or a pork producer or something like that?
- 3:45So we come to some sort of consensus and therefore put
- 3:47resources towards real long term answers and not just band aids.
- 3:53We've kind of lately it's been, can I find somebody right now
- 3:56and can I find them cheap? And all these things, instead of
- 3:59developing, you know, a labor workforce like we did for
- 4:03hundreds of years, we developed our own labor workforce.
- 4:06It was a, it was a functional system and it involved lots of
- 4:09farms, lots of families, larger families.
- 4:13It involved young people, young people doing work on the farm
- 4:17and understanding what it took to do things and to be in
- 4:19production agriculture. We had, we had a training
- 4:22program and that training program has largely disappeared,
- 4:26or at least it's been cut significantly.
- 4:28We're going to, I know we'll take care of some of those
- 4:30issues with technology, but ultimately it's going to take
- 4:34humans and trained humans and committed humans in order to
- 4:37keep the food production system in this country what it's always
- 4:40been and the best in the world. Yeah, absolutely.
- 4:43Labor is such a pain point for so many people in agriculture
- 4:46because I think we hear the soapbox story all the time and
- 4:50it's from it's the same across the board.
- 4:53I can't find any good help and whether that be a they genuinely
- 4:57can't find the good help or maybe it's a them problem too.
- 5:00I think we deal with both sometimes.
- 5:02Responsibility for this, everybody.
- 5:05Yes, absolutely. I think that there is some
- 5:07responsibility that we need to take in some certain scenarios
- 5:11of why we are in this standpoint and why we are here.
- 5:16Do you want to talk on that a little bit of what what got us
- 5:19to this point and what we kind of need to be doing to move
- 5:23forward? And these are these are my
- 5:24theories, but I think they prove out prove out fairly well.
- 5:28As I mentioned before, we've always had this farm team, for
- 5:32lack of a better word, large families, lots of farms.
- 5:36So there were extra young people say that in a good way.
- 5:40It was a good thing. And you know, when I was a kid
- 5:43on this, on the section that I live on right now, there were I
- 5:46think there were seven families on that Section. 5 of them were
- 5:50involved in agriculture. And there were 14 or 15 young
- 5:53people my age within five years of my age, 5 years older, five
- 5:57years younger. And all of us could pound a
- 5:59fence, poster, drive a tractor or take care of pigs.
- 6:03All of us could have now we will help milk cows at the neighbors.
- 6:06All of us had some we had pre training.
- 6:09And so by the time we were 16 or 18 years old, some of us went to
- 6:11college, some of us went to work.
- 6:13People did all different things, but you didn't have to start
- 6:16with someone from scratch. They already knew what to check
- 6:19the oil in the tractor before they fired it up in the morning.
- 6:21They already knew that. And so that pre trained
- 6:24workforce was large and it was effective.
- 6:26Even now you go to a ranch for a farm and and there's a 75 year
- 6:31old gentleman working as the mechanic that takes care of all
- 6:35the equipment and you talk, get to talk to him.
- 6:37Yeah. I came here when I was 18.
- 6:39I've been working ever since and I love this family and I love
- 6:42this. What I do with, you know, can't
- 6:44do it forever. But that is the story of AG
- 6:47labor in the United States is that you went to a place that
- 6:50you became part of the system and you worked hard and and
- 6:53that's what you did, you know, your whole life.
- 6:55Some of some people went on, moved on, did other things.
- 6:57But that system replacing with young people coming from farm
- 7:01communities, coming from an understanding of agriculture,
- 7:04understanding of even biology, which we don't think about, but
- 7:07we're pretty good biologists and we know how to keep things
- 7:09alive, whether that's a plant or animal, but all that.
- 7:12So if those folks, you know, the one ranch bought the next 6-1
- 7:16farm, bought the next 6 farms in order to stay competitive
- 7:20because you can't make a living on 300 acres like you could when
- 7:23my grandparents and parents began to farm.
- 7:25So the, the natural progression in order to, in order to keep
- 7:29the cheap food policies in this country going was that you had
- 7:32to get larger there. There was no option.
- 7:35Otherwise everyone, no one would make a living.
- 7:37Everyone would be better off working somewhere else.
- 7:39And so when those farms got purchased, those young people
- 7:42lost interest in those farms or left and moved to the city.
- 7:46Particularly in the 80s when I was a Kidman, agriculture was in
- 7:48such stress. So those, those I call them, I
- 7:51always keep calling them a farm team.
- 7:52But those pre trained labor potential people that could,
- 7:56that could either work for you or manage the place, they just
- 7:59become more and more scarce. And over the last 40 years,
- 8:02they've come to a point where they're almost disappeared.
- 8:06Our current farm and ranch families, some of them have,
- 8:08some of them have larger families, but a lot of them is
- 8:10just one or two children. If one decides to stay on the
- 8:12farm, 2 decide to stay. So that's a wonderful situation
- 8:15and they can go on to the next generation.
- 8:17But there aren't six of them anymore and the neighbors don't
- 8:21have 6. And So what used to be you could
- 8:24call around and find someone to bail.
- 8:26Hey, that morning, which I did when I was a kid, a lot of call
- 8:295 or 6 families. Yeah, we can gather up a couple
- 8:31people go that that just doesn't exist anymore.
- 8:33And so those labor pieces, again, someone's been taken over
- 8:36by technology. But there you're going to have
- 8:39to most folks are going to have to hire someone with little or
- 8:42no experience. And that is really different
- 8:46when that was never the case before.
- 8:47And if you look in our small communities, because I believe
- 8:50it's a rural development issue too, if you look in our small
- 8:52communities, they're shrinking for the same reasons.
- 8:57And the young people in the rural communities are not
- 8:59looking at agriculture as their future.
- 9:02And we need to find a way to to get them encouraged to do that
- 9:06and bring people into those small communities so they can
- 9:09grow and their schools can be viable and their businesses can
- 9:12be viable. And those small communities
- 9:14which have counted on agriculture forever can go back
- 9:17to agriculture and count on it again so that they can grow and
- 9:20be successful. I think for generations we have
- 9:24seen AI mean. I experienced it myself.
- 9:27Growing up on the ranch wasn't easy.
- 9:30There were a lot of really hard times that we went through.
- 9:33And when it came time to start considering college, what that
- 9:37looked like, what my future looked like, my dad sat me down
- 9:40and said, don't go somewhere else.
- 9:44Like there, there is something better for you out there.
- 9:47And I think that that comes from generations of him struggling
- 9:52for years and years and years on the ranch and what that looked
- 9:55like. And like, yes, we have a
- 9:56successful ranching operation, but my dad kind of saw me and
- 9:59he's like, I don't want this for you.
- 10:01Like I don't want this life for you.
- 10:03And so I think we saw a big shift in that over the past few
- 10:06years. I mean, past when I say few
- 10:08years, I mean 50 years, right, where we have had families
- 10:12encouraging their kids to go to college, go get a degree and in
- 10:17some instances come home. But in a lot of instances, hey,
- 10:20go make a life for yourself. That's not this ranch because it
- 10:24just was really discouraging for a really long time.
- 10:27And so I think we saw a narrative that was like, get off
- 10:29the ranch, go get a degree. We would love it if you came
- 10:32back and those people that were like, go get a degree and come
- 10:35back. Some of those kids went to
- 10:36college and they didn't come back.
- 10:37They they went to the big cities to get a better paying job.
- 10:40And that's what we're still seeing, right, Especially when
- 10:42we have the rural economic development discussion within
- 10:46this of we are seeing a brain drain of people leaving these
- 10:50rural communities going and get higher educated and then going
- 10:53to other communities that aren't rural, they're going to the
- 10:57bigger cities to get those higher paying jobs and things
- 10:59like that. And so I think that it is a
- 11:01whole just community of problems that have kind of all core, they
- 11:05all correlate and have some causation to one another on how
- 11:10we have that discussion. And not yes, you're absolute.
- 11:13All those things are absolutely right.
- 11:15Changing them is the issue. And and one of those things and
- 11:18I like and what you said to we've we've allowed ourselves to
- 11:21sound bad, to bleed out. We've let talented young people
- 11:25and and people that could you know, they had a chance to be
- 11:27leaders in our community and leaders in our in agriculture.
- 11:30We've allowed them to leave some for some, what I mean for their
- 11:34own good in some cases, like what you know, parents have told
- 11:37their kids. But the ag industry suffered
- 11:40from that, almost suffered mightily from that.
- 11:42You can't let your best and brightest just go somewhere else
- 11:46for 50 years and expect to have success in your industries.
- 11:49And that's where we are today along the different levels of of
- 11:54employment opportunities in this business.
- 11:55But we've got to go somewhere. We're going to have to go
- 11:59somewhere else and dip from different talent pools,
- 12:02encourage them and welcome them into agriculture if we're going
- 12:05to solve these problems. Otherwise, I guarantee 20 years
- 12:08from now I'm not getting any younger.
- 12:10I meant 20 years. We'll see, but I'm not getting
- 12:13any younger and and the problem will be substantially worse.
- 12:16And I think we need to embrace that.
- 12:18Again, not just the beef industry which I'm in everyday,
- 12:20but all AG production businesses need to embrace the situation
- 12:24and try to come up with some sustainable efforts to recruit
- 12:27new, to recruit new humans, recruit great talented young
- 12:30people back into the communities, back into the
- 12:33places where food's produced. Absolutely.
- 12:36And you made a really good point early on and what you were just
- 12:39saying about we need to be dipping into other communities
- 12:42and other areas and welcoming people into agriculture, which I
- 12:46think that we sometimes have a hard time doing in AG.
- 12:50So we're, we're terrible with it.
- 12:51If we're being completely honest, we're really, really bad
- 12:54about welcoming new people into this industry.
- 12:56But you made such a great point. In order for it to be viable in
- 12:59the long term and for us to continue to see agriculture
- 13:03thrive, we have to bring in a new population of people that
- 13:06want to get involved that are excited about what we have to
- 13:10offer. Cuz I mean, if you do the math,
- 13:12we are seeing a really big decline in the amount of kids
- 13:15that people are having. So let's say a family operation
- 13:18has two kids, one of them decides to say, one of them
- 13:21decides to leave and go get a job in the city.
- 13:23Well, the one that stayed, he still need that person, still
- 13:26needs help on that farming operation, on that ranching
- 13:28operation. So they're going to, they don't
- 13:30have any siblings, they don't have any cousins, anything like
- 13:32that that's willing to help them anymore.
- 13:33Mom and dad are old. They're not helping like so they
- 13:36have a labor issue themselves. And so they either need to hire
- 13:39people or they need to have other business partners that
- 13:42come in. And if we're doing the math on
- 13:45it, statistically, we do need to be bringing people in that have
- 13:48never had AG experience, experience and really
- 13:51cultivating that from a young age and showing people that,
- 13:55hey, there are like, yes, being a nurse is great.
- 13:58Being an electrician is awesome. Being like all of these things
- 14:01going and getting your law degree, like all these things
- 14:03are awesome. They're great choices.
- 14:05But hey, have you ever thought about agriculture?
- 14:07Have you ever thought about all of these things and getting in
- 14:09our K through 12 schools and showing these kids that like,
- 14:11hey, you have an option even if you've never stepped foot on a
- 14:14ranching operation before, you have an option here.
- 14:17But I think as a producer population and as an AG
- 14:20population in general, we also need to be more welcoming to
- 14:22that because otherwise we are going to dig our own grave.
- 14:25We're. So bad.
- 14:27It's just a little a little story, but I was speaking to a
- 14:29local MFA chapter. It was about a year ago, a year
- 14:32and a half ago, and there were 70, 75 kids in their high school
- 14:37age young people. And I asked him, I said, how
- 14:40many of you are interested in, you know, future in agriculture?
- 14:43I live in, I live in one of the largest agriculture counties in
- 14:46the United States. It's mostly corn and soy beans,
- 14:47but this is it. McClain County is is a monster
- 14:51for Purdue for egg production dollars.
- 14:54And so I asked why? I said how many are interested.
- 14:56Almost every hand went up. Maybe a couple people didn't
- 14:59raise their hand. And I said, well, how many of
- 15:00you, how many of you really think that that's what you'll
- 15:02end up doing with your life, that you really be involved in
- 15:05agriculture, production agriculture, some sort of part
- 15:08of how many of you actually think that that's what you'll
- 15:10do? And only about 5 hands went up.
- 15:12Oh, maybe half a dozen, but not pretty many.
- 15:16And I said, well, what's the, what's the difference?
- 15:17What's the difference in what you want to do versus what you
- 15:21think you're going to do? And some of them brought up
- 15:23exactly what you say. Well, we didn't grow up in AG.
- 15:27We didn't grow up at night. We don't have a pickup truck.
- 15:29I don't, I don't dress right. I don't, I can't speak.
- 15:31I can't speak the lingo and I can't talk about.
- 15:34So you know, the difference between different kinds of
- 15:36nitrogen fertilizer. I don't, I don't know the I
- 15:37don't know those things. So I'm not not going to go and
- 15:39act because I'm not welcome there.
- 15:41And not so much in not so much in a whiny way, but just in a
- 15:45pragmatic kind of a way that we're not part of that clique.
- 15:49We got to do something about that.
- 15:51And in this community I live in, there's, and I give this example
- 15:55too, but more young people graduated high school in my
- 15:57community than did in the eastern half of Montana last
- 16:01year, just in this community. And so if you're going to go
- 16:05looking for, no offense to those young people that graduate in
- 16:07eastern Montana, they that's a great group of kids and there's
- 16:11some, some true talent out there that need, we need to keep in
- 16:14those communities. But if you're looking for young
- 16:16people, they're here, they're not there.
- 16:19And if you believe the statistics that were somewhere
- 16:21around 1,000,000 young people short, a million employees short
- 16:25across all segments of agriculture, we're going to have
- 16:28to go where young people are and recruit them, make them feel
- 16:33welcome, be willing to train them, be willing to put up with
- 16:36the first time that they make a mistake, which is which, as you
- 16:40know, growing up on the farm, that is not acceptable.
- 16:42Making mistakes. You know better.
- 16:43You should have known better than to leave the water on the
- 16:46gate opener or whatever it was. But we're going to have to find
- 16:49ways to embrace those, those younger people.
- 16:52And I'm not even talking about high school kids necessarily.
- 16:54I mean people that are 2535 years old, 40 years old that
- 16:59just might have had enough of urban living in Minneapolis or
- 17:04someplace that's like, you know, this isn't that good, This isn't
- 17:07that good. I'd like to change the
- 17:09trajectory of my life and change, you know, the people I
- 17:12work with and change the, you know, the everything to change
- 17:16everything and find something that's better and something
- 17:18that's better for me inside, as well as as well as coming to
- 17:22help service an industry that needs you badly.
- 17:25And we, this is a really, really reach.
- 17:29You know, we recruited, we our ancient ancestors recruited
- 17:33people from other countries to come here and settle the land,
- 17:38The government and the, and those states were like, you
- 17:41know, we have to have farmers here in Kansas.
- 17:43Where are we going to get them from?
- 17:45So they recruited people from all over the world, including my
- 17:49relatives. I say they recruited them to
- 17:50come here, but recruited them to come here because they were
- 17:54desperate for human resources in order to take advantage of the
- 17:58agriculture potential in the United States.
- 18:00And we're right to that point again.
- 18:02We're to that point again. And some of those folks were
- 18:05struggled when they first got here.
- 18:06They weren't welcome in the communities.
- 18:08Now I'm sure my ancestors were not welcome when they got here.
- 18:10But after a couple 3 generations, they are the
- 18:13community. And it's just a different way of
- 18:15thinking about the AG employment issue.
- 18:18And we have to find people that are willing to come here and
- 18:20stay, not just come here and work, but come here and stay.
- 18:23Otherwise, we will struggle with AG employment issues for next 50
- 18:28years, 100 years, I don't know how long.
- 18:30And, and it's a, it's a little bit of an attack on the
- 18:33independent producer. They're the ones are going to
- 18:37struggle the most. They don't have access to just
- 18:40some of the things that, and if you want those folks, if you
- 18:42want family farms and family ranches to survive, they're
- 18:45going to have to find different ways to reach out than they than
- 18:49they have in the past. Those are just charter things I
- 18:52think are important. I've been involved with youth
- 18:54programs since I was a youth and I've always felt like, like that
- 18:57was a crucial piece that we have to give something back.
- 19:00And the only question is, can we get all the, all the segments of
- 19:04agriculture, not just, well, I'm a, you know, I, I do this, I'm a
- 19:08corn farmer. That's what I do.
- 19:10Not just that, but they have to find ways to, to mesh with
- 19:14tomato farmers and whoever else and people that raise birds and,
- 19:18and say we got a problem. How are we going to recruit more
- 19:21young people to our communities or communities get better?
- 19:25Absolutely. You made such a good point about
- 19:27bringing people in to stay, not just to work, but to stay.
- 19:31Because in order for our rural communities to thrive and to
- 19:34continue to grow, we need those people that are going to stay in
- 19:37those rural communities and build families and build their
- 19:40livelihoods there and build businesses and really help with
- 19:43that economic development. I don't, I don't remember what
- 19:47the statistic is, but I am an amazing program here in Kansas
- 19:51that really focus on, on rural AG leadership and economic
- 19:54development and a bunch of other things.
- 19:56And so we've traveled all over the state and learned about
- 19:58these different rural communities and learned about
- 20:00the play the AG has and all of those.
- 20:03And in these rural communities in Kansas, if you don't have a
- 20:06successful farmer or rancher or group of farmers and ranchers in
- 20:11the area, you don't have a successful rural community.
- 20:14And the tie that they have in together is so vital.
- 20:20And so dramatic that we can't overlook it anymore.
- 20:24We can't keep on letting this be something that we're like, yeah,
- 20:27because here's the thing. We have a labor problem.
- 20:30And I don't think if you talk to anyone in AG, they won't
- 20:33acknowledge that in some way, face, facet, shape or form, we
- 20:36have a labor issue in AG, whether it's on their operation
- 20:39or not. I'm sure that they can agree we
- 20:41need more labor in agriculture, but all of them will also say
- 20:47that's someone else's problem. Yes, if you have enough help.
- 20:50It's not my thing. If you have enough help, this is
- 20:52not a problem for you until everybody looks around and says
- 20:55we all don't have enough help and I think now is a better time
- 20:57to look at that than then. But the rural communities,
- 21:00again, I think about things differently sometimes.
- 21:02But if you pay someone to work on your farm or on your ranch
- 21:07and the money that they spend, they spend in the community and
- 21:10the tax dollars stay in the community and the value of your
- 21:13asset of your farm and ranch asset increases.
- 21:16Every time the price of land goes up $10.00 an acre in
- 21:19central Illinois where I live, it adds about $6,000,000 to the
- 21:22wealth of McLean County every time it goes up 10 bucks.
- 21:26So on farming and ranching is more successful.
- 21:28The assets of the county increase.
- 21:30The more dollars that they spend in the community, the more
- 21:33successful the community is as those dollars turn over and over
- 21:36and over again. And that's that is leveraging
- 21:39those pieces versus outside ownership.
- 21:42Outside ownership where you know, the dollars, the profit
- 21:45dollars and and the asset dollars go somewhere besides
- 21:48here. Every time it's another dumb, I
- 21:50like dumb examples, but every time you use a credit card in
- 21:54your local community, it's like a somewhere between a 2 and 3%
- 21:58tax that goes to New York City. And those were dollars that you
- 22:03generate, you know, that were generated in the community
- 22:06through efforts and late, you know, leveraging assets,
- 22:08whatever that was goes goes to New York City.
- 22:10And those that kind of mindset, if you think about that from AG
- 22:14standpoint, is invest. We can't, we will not solve
- 22:18these problems without investing in our community.
- 22:19And we need people like you said, that will stay, not people
- 22:22necessarily that take their money and leave because those
- 22:26dollars that were generated in the community leave the
- 22:28community and the community is less successful because of it.
- 22:32Yeah, absolutely. And I think that labor is an
- 22:35issue that you and I, Marty could talk about all day because
- 22:37we've got a labor issue at all levels in AG, right, as well,
- 22:41because we've got a labor issue at the like bottom level of AG.
- 22:46When we're talking about our unskilled and skilled labor, the
- 22:49people that we need working in our packing plants, picking in
- 22:52our fields, like doing all of these things in AG that if I'm
- 22:58being completely frank, we look at as citizens of the United
- 23:02States as less than or lower than us.
- 23:05Or like I'm, I'm not going to go work in a packing plant.
- 23:10I wasn't raised to go on that path or that mindset.
- 23:14And so we have to bring in labor from other countries and people
- 23:18that are willing to do that job because I'm not willing to go do
- 23:21that job. My friends aren't willing to go
- 23:23do those jobs. But then so we've got that.
- 23:25We've got that level and we've got an issue there.
- 23:28But then we've got an issue at the next level as well when
- 23:31we're talking about, just like when we're talking about labor
- 23:35here in the United States, like born and raised Americans here
- 23:37in the United States not staying on family ranches and operations
- 23:41And like the kids that didn't go to college, but they could have
- 23:43stayed on the family ranch and done a really good job there.
- 23:45We've got an issue there. And then we've got an issue of
- 23:48our brain drain in our education aspect of we have kids going and
- 23:53getting these education degrees and going and getting college
- 23:56degrees and learning really, really high skilled, high value
- 24:00jobs and not returning to their rural communities in order to
- 24:04utilize those, whether it's an AG or not.
- 24:06Like even just on a rural community standpoint, we don't
- 24:08have enough doctors in rural communities.
- 24:10We don't have enough people that are just willing to have
- 24:14businesses in rural communities or things like that.
- 24:16So we have a labor issue at every single tier within
- 24:20agriculture and it's something that we have to talk about and
- 24:24we need more discourse around in the industry because like I said
- 24:28earlier, everyone agrees we have a labor problem, but no one is
- 24:30actually doing anything to solve it or to move it forward.
- 24:34Yeah. And our effort is fledgling and
- 24:36our effort is a little bit might be right at the edge, which
- 24:38probably didn't surprise you. Our only effort right now, which
- 24:42is a place it's a small effort and was hoping that 10 effort we
- 24:44can grow over time is can we reach out to communities outside
- 24:49of our own and make them feel like there's opportunity, make
- 24:54them feel like they're not only not only are they needed, but
- 24:56they're wanted. You can live in you can you can
- 24:59leave Hoboken and move to rural Pennsylvania or something and
- 25:03all the way across the country. And if you were willing to work
- 25:05and show up to work, work and learn, you are welcome and
- 25:09you're welcome in our in our farms and ranches.
- 25:11You're welcome in our communities.
- 25:13And so don't worry about the the rest of it.
- 25:16And we've got a lot of work to do.
- 25:17We talked, we've edged on a little bit, but we talked, we've
- 25:20got a lot of work to do within our AG production systems.
- 25:23An AG boss, which is an independent AG boss can be a
- 25:27handful. I mean, from an expectation
- 25:30standpoint, these aren't your children, they're not your
- 25:32indentured servants. They are employees that you need
- 25:36to treat right and you need to encourage and you need to have
- 25:39some patience with the train because there is there aren't
- 25:42more of them. So find ways to find middle
- 25:45ground with your employees for the best situations are when you
- 25:49show up and it's Thanksgiving and the people that work there
- 25:53and their families are having Thanksgiving with the with the
- 25:55proprietors and everyone is part of a functional, maybe even a
- 25:59more functional family than within the nuclear family
- 26:02because there's more boundaries we could use.
- 26:05And we've talked about that with people that do training
- 26:07programs. I said, listen, you're not a
- 26:09very good employer and you're going to have to be a better
- 26:12employer if you want to keep people here to work here for 5
- 26:14or 10 or 20 years and be willing to train someone and watch them
- 26:18go somewhere else, be willing to that.
- 26:20There's just a lot of a lot of pieces within on the soul of our
- 26:24business and communities that have got to become more flexible
- 26:26and better if we want to be sustainable.
- 26:29Yeah, absolutely. You hit the nail on the head
- 26:31there. And I have a nonprofit here in
- 26:33the state of Kansas as well. And one of the things that we
- 26:35focus on is our AG in the classroom efforts.
- 26:38And it is so amazing because I have been to several classrooms
- 26:43before I even started this nonprofit.
- 26:45I have been to several classrooms, whether it be like
- 26:48an high school FFA classes, talking to them about my career
- 26:51in AG and like different things that I'm doing, or whether it be
- 26:54a kindergarten class back in my hometown rural community where I
- 26:59just go and I read a book to them about the beef industry
- 27:02like I have. I've done it all.
- 27:03But The thing is, is whether or not you're talking to people in
- 27:06the inner city or in rural communities, kids find it
- 27:10interesting. Like agriculture is interesting.
- 27:13They love hearing about cows, they love hearing about all of
- 27:17these things. So we need to capitalize on
- 27:19that. We need to have people really
- 27:22fostering those relationships from a young age with these
- 27:26individuals because showing them at the age that they are in
- 27:30kindergarten all the way through when they graduate, that hey, we
- 27:34are a community that wants you here.
- 27:36We are a community that is fun and has interesting topics.
- 27:39Like hey, if you love science and you're really good at it,
- 27:42like, hey, there's this like whole thing.
- 27:44I know you're considering Human Genetics, but like there's also
- 27:47like animal genetics. Have you thought about that and
- 27:49what you can do there and all of those things and that like there
- 27:53is opportunity for them. We just need to be an
- 27:55encouraging producer population across the entire AG industry
- 28:01because I think that that is 1 area that we have really failed
- 28:05in over the past 3050, sixty years is being encouraging to
- 28:10those that are already involved and want to stay and to those
- 28:13that are new and want to come in.
- 28:15We need to be encouraging and open arms welcoming.
- 28:19I'm I'm so glad you're working with that in the classroom that
- 28:21is. I'm going to get in trouble for
- 28:23this, but in our county, we have a nice Hag in the classroom
- 28:26program, but Farm Bureau spends millions of dollars on other
- 28:29things and thousands of dollars on a really impactful programs.
- 28:34Like in my opinion, like Hag in the classroom where we get a
- 28:37spend millions of dollars with things within our own, within
- 28:40our own sect. And we need to invest more in
- 28:43those kind of communications with instantly, you know this,
- 28:45but it's very hard to change older people's minds.
- 28:49It's very hard to change my mind.
- 28:50It's not quite as hard to change your mind over here.
- 28:52The older you get started and other other interests know that.
- 28:58That's why they advertise to young people.
- 29:00They don't advertise to people my age.
- 29:01They don't do commercials and things because they know I'm not
- 29:04going to change in my buying habits.
- 29:05But young people, those are the folks that are, that are growing
- 29:08what they know and beginning to build a path for themselves.
- 29:11And so many of them, so many of them are disappointed in what
- 29:14they think they see for the future.
- 29:17And we have a chance to show them something that is
- 29:19encouraging. And you know, there's hope.
- 29:21You don't have to do what you've what you've always done.
- 29:24And again, those they get young people get pulled a lot of
- 29:26different ways by by in some, in some cases by people that don't
- 29:30even have their best interest at heart.
- 29:32But that is when that's when to talk to people because you're
- 29:36not going to change a 61 year old mind, but you sure could
- 29:39encourage a 15 years old, 15 year old person or a 10 year old
- 29:42person to go. You know, this agriculture thing
- 29:45is kind of neat and you know, the world's going to need food
- 29:49probably long after long after I'm done.
- 29:53And it's a rewarding business to be in because of that.
- 29:57Absolutely. And I'd love to hear your
- 29:58thoughts on involvement of producers.
- 30:00But my thoughts like everyone listening to this, I do not care
- 30:04who you are or what you do in your community.
- 30:07I guarantee you if you got in contact with your local school
- 30:10system, they would love you to come for career day.
- 30:13They would love it if you came to one of their K through 6
- 30:17classrooms and read a book and came in and talked about what
- 30:22you do. Or I know people that in our
- 30:25school system they have brought like they were show cow people
- 30:28and they brought cows to school one day like as a little show
- 30:32and tell thing and to teach them about it.
- 30:34And they did it in partnership with the young kindergarten
- 30:37school teachers in a science unit.
- 30:39And they were talking about the life cycle.
- 30:41And so they brought a cow calf parent and the kids got to see a
- 30:44bottle calf and like all of these things.
- 30:46And it was just like the best experience for them.
- 30:48So like it doesn't matter where you are, you can make a
- 30:52difference and it doesn't have to be hard.
- 30:54Like you can commit to doing this once a year.
- 30:56Like once a year, I will spend half of my day going to my local
- 30:59school system and I'm going to show up for career day.
- 31:01And I'm, I might just think of myself as just a farmer or just
- 31:05a rancher. But like you, you have a place
- 31:09there and you can make a difference no matter what that
- 31:12looks like. And it doesn't have to be
- 31:14getting on this big board or starting a foundation or a
- 31:17nonprofit or doing all of these things or going and speaking
- 31:19that big public events and telling all of these adults how
- 31:22wrong they are on things like you don't have to do that.
- 31:24Like it can be as simple or as complex as you want.
- 31:27And I think all of us need to have a role that we need to play
- 31:30in it. Yeah, it's, it's it's think
- 31:32that's great. And those kids will never forget
- 31:34they're eight years old and when they're 28 years old, they'll
- 31:37still remember the day that those people came in there.
- 31:39And I think that outreach is, I mean that outreach is crucial,
- 31:42man. We and agriculture there's, I
- 31:44mean, there's things that they almost pick on us.
- 31:46We work hard, like we work really, really hard.
- 31:49And some people don't see that as being a virtue, but that one
- 31:51how I was right. We work hard, but we like what
- 31:54we do and we like the life that we have.
- 31:56And we don't mind working hard. And you only don't like working
- 32:00hard when you have a job that you don't like or you don't see
- 32:02purpose in, then you grumble about working hard.
- 32:05And it's just that's not the way this lifestyle is.
- 32:08And telling that story is is neat.
- 32:10The fact that you know, you could enjoy every day of what
- 32:13you do, even when it's tough. And again, that, that is a story
- 32:17that most young people are not, are not given a chance to, you
- 32:21know, to, to be exposed to. And so we have to keep just
- 32:24thinking about it from a tiered system.
- 32:25The people that are in agriculture, the young people
- 32:27that are talented want to stay. We need to keep them.
- 32:29And so we have youth programs like that and our local youth
- 32:32program that we support the livestock kids at the at the
- 32:34County Fair to try to help them build relationships with the,
- 32:37with the people in this community with each other.
- 32:40So they'll stay. So they like it and they'll
- 32:42stay. And at the next level,
- 32:44outreaching to people who know a little bit about agriculture.
- 32:48And again, in this community, I keep using this as an example,
- 32:50but in this community, the, the young people here, they're
- 32:53exposed to agriculture, at least physically.
- 32:55All this, they watch a combine go by in the fall.
- 32:57I mean, they know a little bit. So those folks are, are a very,
- 33:01very important place to recruit from.
- 33:03And then the third level is can we reach out into society, into
- 33:07places we've never been before, and bring talented, committed
- 33:10young people and embrace them, bring them into rural
- 33:13communities and make them feel accepted and give them an
- 33:16opportunity to have a career and a life in a rural community.
- 33:18That is, in my opinion, in my selfish opinion, is better than
- 33:24maybe where they were going to or what they were going to do
- 33:26otherwise. I'm not, I don't.
- 33:28I'm just a little selfish, but I believe that I wouldn't trade it
- 33:31for the world. Yeah, absolutely.
- 33:33I wouldn't trade it for the world either.
- 33:35And I I think back to when I was young and looking forward to the
- 33:39rest of my life. And I mean, I'm still young and
- 33:41looks forward to the rest of my life.
- 33:42But when I was when I was in high school and early college
- 33:47and trying to figure out what I was doing with my life.
- 33:49I look back on those times and I wish that I had someone like,
- 33:54yes, my career is an AG again and I made my way back.
- 33:56But having someone that was encouraging and encouraging me
- 34:00to stay and to find find my place with an AG.
- 34:03Because AG is so broad, you can go get a like 5 different pH DS
- 34:09and still have a place in the AG community.
- 34:12Like you can go and do. There's millions of career
- 34:17options with an act like whatever your hobby and
- 34:20specialty is, there is a niche for you to be able to exercise
- 34:24that within this industry. And so really encouraging people
- 34:27there and continuing to just everything that we talked about
- 34:31today, Marty, of just bringing new people in, be encouraging
- 34:35for those that want to stay and really start facing this problem
- 34:38head on. And not saying that someone
- 34:41else's problem because I think that it is every single one of
- 34:44us. It is our problem and something
- 34:46that we need to really start addressing.
- 34:49As we wrap this up. Is there anything else that you
- 34:51would like to say or leave with our audience today?
- 34:52Marty, no, I thought you did. You did a nice job on that last
- 34:55part for sure. There is, there is no end to
- 34:58this. It's a continuing effort.
- 35:01Like I said, even even the effort that we started, the
- 35:03official effort we started it's, it is, it's not some people are
- 35:07like, well, it looks so like a job board.
- 35:09It was not a job board. It is only to show
- 35:11opportunities. And it doesn't cost anything to
- 35:14be part to, to play something on there doesn't cost anything to
- 35:17look at it. But can we, can we bring a
- 35:20million new people into rural America and make rural America
- 35:24better and improve it by bringing in folks with different
- 35:27ideas and still, still with the kind of core values that we've
- 35:32always had about working hard and feeding the world and all
- 35:35those things? Would some people consider
- 35:36cliche and just don't? I don't consider cliche at all.
- 35:39I think it's, it's what we do. So it's, it's a real development
- 35:41issue. It's a human resources issue.
- 35:43It's a small family farm issue. And I think if we could build
- 35:46some consensus across all segments of agriculture, which
- 35:49you just mentioned, I think we can, I think we can go ahead and
- 35:52win this fight. I think we can make it happen.
- 35:55Absolutely. I, I could not agree more,
- 35:57Marty. And I just love your heart
- 35:58behind this and what you guys are bringing and providing for
- 36:01the industry. And it's a perfect example of it
- 36:04might not be this massive organization yet or anything
- 36:07that you're doing crazy, but it's one person, a few people
- 36:10coming together and saying we can make a difference and we can
- 36:13make just a little drop in the ocean and whatever that kind of
- 36:17looks like in that community. So Marty, thank you for your
- 36:20time today, as always for coming on to all of our listeners out
- 36:24there. Anything Marty and I talked
- 36:26about interest you guys, make sure you check out the show
- 36:28notes down below. I'm going to have Marty's
- 36:29nonprofit link down below where you guys can go and kind of
- 36:32check out what he is doing or anything like that.
- 36:35And if you have any questions on how to get involved in your
- 36:38rural communities, Marty is a really great resource on how to
- 36:41bring labor in, what that looks like, and just have an honest
- 36:44discussion on what that needs to be on your operation.
- 36:48Thank you for listening to another episode of the Cattle
- 36:50USA Daily Podcast. We will see you all next time.