Latest / DEEP INSIGHT / New Burns documentary series premiers ahead of U.S. 250th anniversary
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: From Baseball to the Civil War.
- 0:02Speaker 2: Documentary filmmaker Ken Burns is highlighted the stories that have
- 0:06Speaker 2: bound our nation together and tested our collective resolve.
- 0:09Speaker 1: Ahead of America's two.
- 0:11Speaker 2: Hundred and fiftieth birthday next year, He's now turning his
- 0:14Speaker 2: attention to the story It started it all, The American Revolution,
- 0:19Speaker 2: a six part, twelve hour epic premiering tonight on PBS,
- 0:24Speaker 2: and ken Burns joins us right now, congratulations on the
- 0:27Speaker 2: new documentary. I've started watching it, just terrific. Is this
- 0:31Speaker 2: your most ambitious project yet?
- 0:36Speaker 3: I don't know if it's the most ambitious.
- 0:37Speaker 4: Vietnam was really hard, the Civil War was really hard,
- 0:40Speaker 4: Baseball was really hard.
- 0:41Speaker 3: But I'll say this about the American Revolution.
- 0:44Speaker 4: We and that's my co directors, David Schmid and Sarah Bodstein,
- 0:47Speaker 4: we won't work on a more important project than this one.
- 0:51Speaker 2: And one of the things remarkable in this again not
- 0:53Speaker 2: unique to your work, but really comes out here is
- 0:56Speaker 2: you have tapped some of Hollywood's biggest stars.
- 1:00Speaker 1: Help bring to life the words.
- 1:02Speaker 2: Of those that were there, that were part of the
- 1:04Speaker 2: American founding of the Revolutionary War. I want to play
- 1:07Speaker 2: Claire Danes reading the words of Abigail Adams, something she
- 1:12Speaker 2: wrote just after the Battle of Lexington and Concord.
- 1:14Speaker 1: Take a listen.
- 1:17Speaker 5: What a scene has opened upon us. If we look back,
- 1:21Speaker 5: we are amazed at what is passed. If we look forward,
- 1:25Speaker 5: we must shudder at the view. Our only comfort lies
- 1:30Speaker 5: in the justice of our cause. All our worldly comforts
- 1:35Speaker 5: are now at stake. Our nearest and dearest connections are
- 1:40Speaker 5: hazarding their lives and properties. God give them wisdom and
- 1:44Speaker 5: integrity sufficient to the great cause in which they are engaged.
- 1:50Speaker 2: Abigail Adams is writing as if she knows that two
- 1:55Speaker 2: hundred and fifty years later we would still be reciting
- 1:59Speaker 2: her words.
- 2:01Speaker 1: You know, she's obviously a terrific writer.
- 2:03Speaker 2: But I just get a sense, and so many of
- 2:04Speaker 2: the founders seem to know that they were not just
- 2:08Speaker 2: engaged in an epic battle, but they were changing the
- 2:10Speaker 2: course of history.
- 2:12Speaker 3: Oh they did, you know. And they're writing to us,
- 2:14Speaker 3: They're talking to you and to me.
- 2:16Speaker 4: They're saying, you know, John Adams, her husband, is saying,
- 2:19Speaker 4: you know, this is something that's going to affect untold
- 2:23Speaker 4: millions that are yet born.
- 2:25Speaker 3: You know, this is a big deal. For the first
- 2:27Speaker 3: time in human history.
- 2:28Speaker 4: People are not going to be under authoritarian rule, subjects, ignorant, superstitious,
- 2:34Speaker 4: distracted by conspiracies. But they're going to be citizens, which
- 2:37Speaker 4: is going to require a lot of responsibility. And as
- 2:40Speaker 4: Abigail fears, you know, they do have the justice of
- 2:43Speaker 4: the cause, but they're up against the greatest military power
- 2:46Speaker 4: on earth, with the most far flung empire on Earth.
- 2:50Speaker 4: How the hell are these people who have just been
- 2:53Speaker 4: mowed down on Lexington Green and finally fought back at
- 2:56Speaker 4: the North Bridge and conquered and harassed the British already
- 2:59Speaker 4: back to Boston. How are they in April of seventeen
- 3:02Speaker 4: seventy five, six and a half years later at Yorkdown
- 3:06Speaker 4: gonna win? And that's the story of our twelve hours.
- 3:09Speaker 4: We don't have photographs, we don't have newsreels.
- 3:11Speaker 3: We don't have them talking to the camera.
- 3:13Speaker 4: What we have are their words. What we have are
- 3:15Speaker 4: the places that they transformed. And what we have are
- 3:18Speaker 4: groups of dedicated people who've been doing these reenactments for
- 3:22Speaker 4: years and years, which we collected over six or seven
- 3:25Speaker 4: years of filming in every time of day, of night,
- 3:27Speaker 4: and every season, in every location from Maine to Georgia,
- 3:32Speaker 4: getting a sense of what it was like to be
- 3:35Speaker 4: in that revolution, and including everybody, not just the opaque,
- 3:39Speaker 4: top down people who we think we can give you
- 3:42Speaker 4: a real sense of who they were, particularly George Washington,
- 3:45Speaker 4: the most important person to this thing, but also the
- 3:48Speaker 4: women who are hugely important keeping the resistance alive, Native Americans,
- 3:54Speaker 4: Black Americans, both enslaved and free.
- 3:56Speaker 3: It is a dynamic.
- 3:57Speaker 4: Story of a revolution, but a civil war and a
- 4:00Speaker 4: World war all at once. And it's the Fourth World
- 4:03Speaker 4: War over the prize of North America.
- 4:06Speaker 1: And you presented in all its complexities.
- 4:08Speaker 2: Before you go, I want to bring to you something
- 4:10Speaker 2: that Thomas Jefferson wrote after all of this.
- 4:14Speaker 1: He wrote after.
- 4:14Speaker 2: Shay's rebellion, famous quote where he says, God forbid we
- 4:19Speaker 2: should ever be twenty years without such a rebellion. The
- 4:22Speaker 2: tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time
- 4:25Speaker 2: with the blood of patriots and tyrants.
- 4:28Speaker 1: Is it your sense that they believed.
- 4:31Speaker 2: After spending so much time immersing this, that they believe
- 4:34Speaker 2: that this project would still be underway two hundred and
- 4:36Speaker 2: fifty years later.
- 4:39Speaker 4: Well, you know, I think that Jefferson kind of regretted
- 4:41Speaker 4: that people have used this now his quote is a
- 4:44Speaker 4: kind of an excuse for violence. He said in the
- 4:48Speaker 4: declaration itself that things shouldn't be changed for light or
- 4:51Speaker 4: transient reasons, but they did want the idea of the
- 4:54Speaker 4: United States to be fluid. Remember, he does say in
- 4:57Speaker 4: that document the pursuit of happiness.
- 4:59Speaker 3: We can debate what happiness is.
- 5:01Speaker 4: They meant lifelong learning, but it's the keyword, is the
- 5:03Speaker 4: pursuit or later in the Constitution, a more perfect union.
- 5:07Speaker 4: We're a nation in the process of becoming and that's
- 5:10Speaker 4: been my beat. That's what I've done for the last
- 5:13Speaker 4: fifty years, is try to understand what it is about
- 5:16Speaker 4: the story of the United States that is so unusual
- 5:19Speaker 4: and so complicated and has so much undertow and yet
- 5:22Speaker 4: is so inspiring.
- 5:23Speaker 3: So the Revolution is the big bang of this universe.
- 5:27Speaker 4: So it is about the story of the expanding American promise.
- 5:31Speaker 4: And that's what's so to me, just exhilarating about diving
- 5:36Speaker 4: into the American Revolution.
- 5:38Speaker 2: Well, Ken, I wish we had another five parts in
- 5:40Speaker 2: another eleven or twelve hours to go with.
- 5:42Speaker 1: This interview, but I am out of time. I hope
- 5:44Speaker 1: to talk to you again soon. Again.
- 5:45Speaker 2: Congratulations on the documentary. Out tonight, appreciate it very much.