Latest / The Dr. Sarah Hensley Show / The Science of Attachment: How It Predicts Who You Love & How You Love | E8
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: People aren't random. They're incredibly predictable. This is a show
- 0:05Speaker 1: about the science of human behavior, relationships, emotional healing, and
- 0:10Speaker 1: the hidden patterns running our lives that most of us
- 0:12Speaker 1: don't even realize exist. Because once you see the pattern,
- 0:16Speaker 1: you can finally change it.
- 0:18Speaker 2: I'm Dr.
- 0:19Speaker 1: Sarah Hensley.
- 0:20Speaker 2: And I'm Raina Butcher.
- 0:22Speaker 1: You think your life is random. It's not.
- 0:25Speaker 2: Welcome to the Dr. Sarah Hensley Show.
- 0:30Speaker 1: What if relationships weren't complex and messy and so different
- 0:36Speaker 1: across couples? What if relationships were actually predictable by science,
- 0:40Speaker 1: which means the interventions for them are too? Well, that
- 0:44Speaker 1: is actually the case. And today in this episode, we
- 0:47Speaker 1: are going to break down what actually makes up the
- 0:51Speaker 1: science of attachment and relationships. And then what should we
- 0:55Speaker 1: do about it?
- 0:56Speaker 2: Yeah. So we're going to kind of start at the
- 0:57Speaker 2: beginning here. Yeah. It's always a good refresher for me,
- 1:00Speaker 2: even though like being around you, as long as I have,
- 1:03Speaker 2: I feel like I know so much about attachment, but
- 1:05Speaker 2: I always learn something new.
- 1:07Speaker 1: Yeah.
- 1:07Speaker 2: So I'm very curious or interested in just, I guess,
- 1:12Speaker 2: biologically like attachment, how does it form? Where does it start?
- 1:19Speaker 2: Just start from the beginning.
- 1:21Speaker 1: So biologically from an evolutionary perspective, we are dyadic pair
- 1:27Speaker 1: bonding species. So that means that we are monogamous species
- 1:32Speaker 1: built to create lasting bonds with one other person through
- 1:36Speaker 1: which we then mate, raise children, and the security and
- 1:40Speaker 1: safety of those children is best protected by those dyadic
- 1:42Speaker 1: pair bonds staying together. So we are a species that
- 1:46Speaker 1: is monogamous and pair bonding that happens to have infidelity,
- 1:50Speaker 1: not a non-monogamous species that happens to pair bond. So
- 1:54Speaker 1: I think people that deny that we're built for monogamy
- 1:57Speaker 1: are frankly crazy and just don't understand science or specifically
- 2:02Speaker 1: evolutionary science and what we're meant to do as a species.
- 2:05Speaker 1: And so we're biologically created to live among other people.
- 2:09Speaker 1: And this happens in a couple of different ways. We're
- 2:12Speaker 1: biologically created to live in community with other people. I mean,
- 2:17Speaker 1: you can watch the movie Castaway, right? Like Tom Hanks
- 2:19Speaker 1: did not fare very well. He ended up talking to
- 2:22Speaker 1: a volleyball.
- 2:23Speaker 2: Right.
- 2:24Speaker 1: Kind of losing his mind slowly in the course of
- 2:27Speaker 1: being that isolated. No man is an island. And so
- 2:31Speaker 1: we're meant to live in community, and that helps us survive.
- 2:33Speaker 1: It helps us survive when we can distribute labor among people,
- 2:36Speaker 1: where everybody kind of pitches in, where there's safety in numbers.
- 2:40Speaker 1: There's a lot of reasons why people thrive and survive
- 2:43Speaker 1: in communities. And then, like I said, we're meant to
- 2:46Speaker 1: create lasting bonds that are intimate, that are both emotionally
- 2:50Speaker 1: and sexually intimate. with each other, despite the fact that
- 2:54Speaker 1: relationships can become so unhealthy that one or both of
- 2:57Speaker 1: those things can drop off, that is not representative of
- 3:00Speaker 1: how we are biologically wired. So that is kind of
- 3:06Speaker 1: from just an evolutionary standpoint, how we're created and what
- 3:10Speaker 1: we are meant to do. And so when we form
- 3:12Speaker 1: those pair bonds, we form attachments that actually live in
- 3:18Speaker 1: our nervous system. So our nervous system detects But this
- 3:21Speaker 1: person is very, very important to us. And our first
- 3:24Speaker 1: attachment figures are going to be our parents and caregivers.
- 3:29Speaker 1: So as little children, our survival actually is dependent upon
- 3:36Speaker 1: these attachments. We need our parents to clothe us, to
- 3:40Speaker 1: feed us, to provide shelter for us, to nurture us.
- 3:45Speaker 1: And we need them for actually a lot more than
- 3:47Speaker 1: that if we want to turn out to be psychologically
- 3:49Speaker 1: healthy people. We need them to emotionally connect to us.
- 3:53Speaker 1: We need them to show us around the world, instrumentally
- 3:58Speaker 1: support us, which is like showing us how to do
- 4:00Speaker 1: different tasks to care for ourselves, right? So we can
- 4:03Speaker 1: eventually do those tasks on our own. We need them
- 4:05Speaker 1: to teach us how society works and sort of the
- 4:08Speaker 1: unwritten rules of social norms. We need our parents for
- 4:11Speaker 1: a lot of things. And... There's a lucky set of
- 4:16Speaker 1: people out there that tend to be raised by parents
- 4:20Speaker 1: who are very psychologically healthy, emotionally healthy, and are able
- 4:24Speaker 1: to model both healthy experiences when they're interacting with their kids,
- 4:30Speaker 1: as well as model a healthy romantic relationship with the
- 4:34Speaker 1: other parent. And generally, those folks come from families where
- 4:38Speaker 1: the parents stay together. And parents love each other and
- 4:41Speaker 1: they're affectionate to each other and they resolve conflict respectfully.
- 4:44Speaker 1: And it doesn't mean that they're perfect parents with their kids.
- 4:48Speaker 1: They might get things wrong or overreact. All parents do.
- 4:52Speaker 1: But what we know is that most of the time
- 4:54Speaker 1: they get it right. And then when they don't get
- 4:56Speaker 1: it right with their kids, they focus on repair and
- 4:59Speaker 1: they focus on emotional attunement during that repair. And we've
- 5:04Speaker 1: spent a lot of time defining in the past emotional attunement,
- 5:07Speaker 1: which is just really being dialed in. someone else's emotional
- 5:10Speaker 1: experience and being able to co-regulate with them or help
- 5:14Speaker 1: them feel understood and supported in whatever their emotional needs are.
- 5:20Speaker 2: So are you born with sort of like this clean
- 5:22Speaker 2: slate per se, or do these attachments even happen in
- 5:27Speaker 2: the womb?
- 5:27Speaker 1: Yeah, that's a really good question. We have a little
- 5:30Speaker 1: bit of evidence that there's attachment formation in the womb, um, that, um,
- 5:37Speaker 1: So we know, for example, through studies where infants are
- 5:39Speaker 1: adopted at birth, that they can experience some attachment issues
- 5:45Speaker 1: from that adoption. So we know that in the womb,
- 5:50Speaker 1: infants can sort of have some degree of recognition of
- 5:54Speaker 1: their mother's voice, some degree of recognition of the mom somehow, right?
- 5:59Speaker 2: Or if the mom experienced some type of emotional or
- 6:02Speaker 2: physical trauma.
- 6:03Speaker 3: Yes.
- 6:04Speaker 2: The baby feels that.
- 6:05Speaker 1: Correct. And so infants can be in the womb or
- 6:09Speaker 1: subjected to cortisol surges, adrenaline surges, things like that. So
- 6:14Speaker 1: stress in pregnancy does have an effect on the infant.
- 6:17Speaker 2: Interesting.
- 6:18Speaker 1: Absolutely.
- 6:19Speaker 2: And I know that you've said this before, but for
- 6:21Speaker 2: those listening, when does the baseline though of attachment really form?
- 6:26Speaker 1: From birth to five years old. And again, those are
- 6:28Speaker 1: sort of loose boundaries, at least in the five-year-old. And
- 6:32Speaker 1: really the what we see in terms of neurological development
- 6:36Speaker 1: is that the subconscious mind specifically in the development of
- 6:39Speaker 1: the nervous system around stress resilience is very, very important
- 6:46Speaker 1: and profound in the first five years of life. So
- 6:50Speaker 1: what kind of stinks about that though, is that when
- 6:52Speaker 1: adults are trying to get what we call narrative coherence,
- 6:56Speaker 1: and we'll come back to what that means, which is
- 6:58Speaker 1: understanding their life and what has happened to them and, and,
- 7:02Speaker 1: and what that means. And that's going to become important
- 7:04Speaker 1: later in the episode, but we don't have a lot
- 7:07Speaker 1: of great memories.
- 7:07Speaker 3: Right.
- 7:08Speaker 1: I mean, I think my first memory, I'm sitting in
- 7:11Speaker 1: a laundry basket. My mom is in the basement of
- 7:14Speaker 1: our house doing laundry and I'm like sitting there watching her.
- 7:17Speaker 2: Right.
- 7:17Speaker 1: That's my first kind of coherent memory.
- 7:20Speaker 2: And they're vague. They're cloudy.
- 7:22Speaker 1: They're blurry.
- 7:23Speaker 2: They don't, that you even almost question if they're real.
- 7:25Speaker 1: Absolutely. Because memory, if anything that we've talked about in
- 7:29Speaker 1: the past few episodes around the Lindsay Clancy trial has,
- 7:32Speaker 1: has hopefully taught people is that memory is far more
- 7:34Speaker 1: like Play-Doh than a camcorder. It is susceptible to later information.
- 7:39Speaker 1: It can be false altogether and we can believe that
- 7:42Speaker 1: it's real. It can be subjected to malleability for a
- 7:46Speaker 1: number of reasons. And so when I ask people in
- 7:51Speaker 1: attachment interviews, when I'm trying to assess their attachment style,
- 7:55Speaker 1: what happened in those early years I have to realize
- 7:59Speaker 1: that there's going to be this self-report bias, which means
- 8:02Speaker 1: that they might not be giving me very accurate information.
- 8:05Speaker 1: So I have to sort of take that with a
- 8:07Speaker 1: grain of salt and piece it together with what they
- 8:10Speaker 1: remember about their life with their parents from maybe years
- 8:14Speaker 1: beyond that, you know, 8, 9, 10, adolescence, et cetera.
- 8:18Speaker 1: Because generally, whatever was happening among their parents early in
- 8:26Speaker 1: their life If it was happening then, there's some kind
- 8:30Speaker 1: of outcome, fallout, or continuation of that in the later
- 8:36Speaker 1: years of their life, right, with their parents. So if
- 8:38Speaker 1: their parents were really fighting before the age of five
- 8:41Speaker 1: years old, they probably are going to, unless they underwent
- 8:45Speaker 1: some kind of major intervention and rebuilt their marriage, they
- 8:48Speaker 1: may have been prone to fighting when they start to
- 8:51Speaker 1: have better memories. So I have to really compare information
- 8:54Speaker 1: that they can give me early on versus what do
- 8:58Speaker 1: they say about their family later on. And then also,
- 9:01Speaker 1: this is why I like interview in terms of attachment assessment,
- 9:07Speaker 1: because it allows me to go deeper in the areas
- 9:09Speaker 1: that I need to go in to try to make
- 9:11Speaker 1: cohesive sense out of different information.
- 9:14Speaker 2: Right. It can be very nuanced.
- 9:16Speaker 1: It can be very nuanced.
- 9:17Speaker 2: Yeah.
- 9:17Speaker 1: And so semi-structured interviewing is just, it is a great
- 9:20Speaker 1: way to assess attachment because It can allow me to
- 9:23Speaker 1: go deeper into areas to clarify what the client is
- 9:27Speaker 1: really trying to tell me, to look at overall themes
- 9:31Speaker 1: and to get clarification if there's some mismatch between something
- 9:34Speaker 1: maybe that they felt like was true earlier in their
- 9:38Speaker 1: life and then changed later.
- 9:39Speaker 2: I'd see this very often from your audience, a question
- 9:43Speaker 2: or really just a statement that some people make. They're like, well,
- 9:46Speaker 2: I was secure. I've been secure my whole life. And
- 9:49Speaker 2: then X thing happened to me. And now I'm fearful avoidant. Now,
- 9:54Speaker 2: so can an actual life trauma later on in life,
- 10:01Speaker 2: create a different attachment?
- 10:03Speaker 1: Well, I think it's important to recognize that we don't
- 10:07Speaker 1: have these finite categories like everybody talks about on the internet. Yes,
- 10:13Speaker 1: we have categories, but they're not finite boxes, okay? They're actually...
- 10:18Speaker 1: these categories themselves are on a spectrum. So the lines
- 10:27Speaker 1: that hold the information in the boxes are like blurry, okay?
- 10:32Speaker 1: What we would generally probably say is there might be
- 10:36Speaker 1: some predisposition towards that attachment style because your attachment style
- 10:41Speaker 1: doesn't just choose how you act or predict how you act,
- 10:47Speaker 1: it predicts who you pick and who you choose. So
- 10:51Speaker 1: if you have some predisposition towards not really trusting people
- 10:55Speaker 1: and believing that love is unsafe and that love and
- 10:58Speaker 1: pain are intertwined, you are more likely to ignore the
- 11:02Speaker 1: red flags of someone who might potentially be trying to
- 11:06Speaker 1: show you that they're not really a safe partner, but
- 11:09Speaker 1: you were blind to them. We call this betrayal blindness.
- 11:12Speaker 1: And this is, again, Jennifer Freed's work where you just
- 11:15Speaker 1: dissociated from those things. And your mind decided to not
- 11:21Speaker 1: pay attention to them or to explain them away. And
- 11:23Speaker 1: then you do feel more shocked when you see this
- 11:27Speaker 1: blatant betrayal by these people in adulthood. So it's not
- 11:32Speaker 1: just this usual coherent narrative of, I was totally secure.
- 11:36Speaker 1: I had no predisposition to this insecure attachment. And then
- 11:40Speaker 1: I chose this person who showed me absolutely no red flags,
- 11:43Speaker 1: And then cheated on me.
- 11:44Speaker 3: Yeah.
- 11:45Speaker 2: Visually, you know how I visualize attachment is like the
- 11:49Speaker 2: scale that you step on in a doctor's office, right?
- 11:51Speaker 2: Where there's like the little notches.
- 11:53Speaker 1: Yes.
- 11:54Speaker 2: And it's like each of those little notches are maybe
- 11:57Speaker 2: things that have happened in your life. And you can
- 11:59Speaker 2: go up one way this way or you can kind
- 12:02Speaker 2: of go back in the middle or back down the
- 12:04Speaker 2: other way.
- 12:04Speaker 1: That's a real good visual description of what a spectrum
- 12:07Speaker 1: looks like. And attachment is very much on a spectrum.
- 12:11Speaker 1: And where people fall on the spectrum... is what defines
- 12:14Speaker 1: the four categories. And I think it gets, and this
- 12:16Speaker 1: is getting pretty technical, but I think it gets very
- 12:20Speaker 1: muddled when people are talking about it on the internet
- 12:22Speaker 1: because they're talking about it as if they're these finite
- 12:26Speaker 1: categories that you either very well fit in or you
- 12:29Speaker 1: don't fit in very well at all. When I teach
- 12:31Speaker 1: my groups, I tell people, there's probably gonna be about
- 12:34Speaker 1: 10% of you that feel like I'm sort of all
- 12:36Speaker 1: over the place and I feel very, very confused and
- 12:39Speaker 1: I don't sort of have these, quote, normal or most
- 12:43Speaker 1: common traits of one specific style. And honestly, most of
- 12:49Speaker 1: the time, that's sort of an indicator that we have
- 12:51Speaker 1: fearful avoidance at play, but not always. Sometimes we have
- 12:54Speaker 1: dismissive avoidance with significant trauma overlay or anxious preoccupied with
- 12:58Speaker 1: significant trauma overlay. Or we might have personality characteristics like
- 13:04Speaker 1: narcissism or other mental health disorders that are muddying the
- 13:08Speaker 1: picture a little bit. So you have to be really
- 13:11Speaker 1: knowledgeable in assessment in order to make sure you're giving
- 13:16Speaker 1: somebody accurate information. And that's why I want to beat
- 13:19Speaker 1: my head against the wall. I've said it once. I've
- 13:21Speaker 1: said it a million times. When it's just anxious attachment this,
- 13:24Speaker 1: avoidant attachment that. even this week on Call Her Daddy,
- 13:28Speaker 1: I don't know where Alex Cooper just decided to start
- 13:32Speaker 1: talking about attachment, but she spoke about it like anxious
- 13:36Speaker 1: attachment this, avoidant attachment that, and that's not her fault.
- 13:38Speaker 1: The majority of information out there that she's probably receiving
- 13:43Speaker 1: dichotomizes it incorrectly in that way.
- 13:45Speaker 3: Yeah.
- 13:46Speaker 2: I want to talk a little bit about identity and
- 13:48Speaker 2: personality versus attachment and those differences.
- 13:52Speaker 1: Yes. So attachment is a function of your experiences with
- 13:58Speaker 1: deep intimacy that start with your experiences of deep intimacy
- 14:02Speaker 1: with your caregivers. So this is not taking into account
- 14:06Speaker 1: all of your other life experiences with other types of
- 14:09Speaker 1: people in other settings that can contribute to things like
- 14:15Speaker 1: your self-worth. For example, there was a really, really popular
- 14:21Speaker 1: video on social media. I honestly think it had tens
- 14:25Speaker 1: of thousands, if not hundreds of thousands of likes. And
- 14:27Speaker 1: the video was like, in order for you to hurt somebody,
- 14:31Speaker 1: you have to matter. And avoidant people, again, global concept
- 14:36Speaker 1: of avoidant people, have very low self-worth. And actually, that's
- 14:40Speaker 1: not what the science shows us at all. Dismissive avoidance
- 14:43Speaker 1: have very high self-worth. In fact, their internal working model
- 14:48Speaker 1: that has been validated across all of the science shows
- 14:51Speaker 1: that they have a positive view of self and negative
- 14:54Speaker 1: view of others. However, when it comes to intimacy, they
- 14:59Speaker 1: do carry a defectiveness wound that somehow they are not
- 15:05Speaker 1: capable of really loving people in a safe way because
- 15:09Speaker 1: love itself is not reliable. So that is very nuanced
- 15:14Speaker 1: and very complex. That is not in any way, shape,
- 15:17Speaker 1: or form the same psychological construct or idea that Of self-worth.
- 15:24Speaker 2: Right.
- 15:24Speaker 1: Self-worth is global. You know, how do I feel about
- 15:27Speaker 1: myself as a person in this world? Self-concept is who
- 15:32Speaker 1: am I? And a lot of things can make up self-concept.
- 15:36Speaker 1: You know, your friendships, your talents, your achievements, your personality traits,
- 15:42Speaker 1: as well as your intimate relationships. Whereas attachment focuses just
- 15:47Speaker 1: on what you believe and how you handle intimacy. Mm-hmm.
- 15:52Speaker 1: So it's very, very finite in terms of it is
- 15:56Speaker 1: only specifically related to intimacy.
- 15:59Speaker 3: Right.
- 16:00Speaker 2: And this is where identity specifically comes in, correct? Yeah.
- 16:03Speaker 2: Now what about personality? Is it one and the same
- 16:06Speaker 2: with identity? Okay.
- 16:08Speaker 1: Personality is a set of more globalized traits that you
- 16:14Speaker 1: embody that are heavily influenced by genetics and somewhat by environment.
- 16:21Speaker 1: And personality for many, many years in psychology was viewed
- 16:25Speaker 1: as extremely stable. Like your traits, you have what you
- 16:30Speaker 1: have and that's who you are and it's going to
- 16:32Speaker 1: control your behavior and you kind of are who you are.
- 16:36Speaker 1: And Walter Mischel, I think it was in the 60s,
- 16:39Speaker 1: I believe, very, very famous paper that started kind of
- 16:42Speaker 1: a shitstorm in the discipline of saying that, well, when
- 16:45Speaker 1: you actually look at the research of how personality impacts behavior,
- 16:49Speaker 1: it kind of sucks. It's only really responsible for about
- 16:53Speaker 1: 30% of the variance in behavior, which means 30% of
- 16:56Speaker 1: behavior is predicted by personality. And so we go, then
- 17:00Speaker 1: what is the other 70% made up of? And what
- 17:03Speaker 1: we found is it's the power of the situation. And
- 17:06Speaker 1: so attachment is really situation-based or trait-based, meaning that the
- 17:10Speaker 1: situation of intimacy is what drives it. So without intimacy...
- 17:14Speaker 1: attachment doesn't really show up.
- 17:16Speaker 2: Interesting. Whereas in personality and identity, other variables can come in.
- 17:20Speaker 1: They'll show up across all areas of life, not just
- 17:23Speaker 1: in your intimate relationships, but at work and with your
- 17:26Speaker 1: friendships and with organizations or hobbies or things, all of
- 17:32Speaker 1: those things, you'll see aspects of your personality show up
- 17:36Speaker 1: across the board. So I'm very introverted person. So a
- 17:39Speaker 1: lot of people don't, I guess from my discipline. Like
- 17:42Speaker 1: I am an introverted person with an extroverted job.
- 17:45Speaker 3: She is.
- 17:46Speaker 2: I can attest to this just knowing her personally.
- 17:48Speaker 1: Very introverted person. I don't like small talk. I don't
- 17:51Speaker 1: like to be around a lot of other people. I
- 17:54Speaker 1: just want to be home with my husband most of
- 17:55Speaker 1: the time and my kids and my one best friend, you.
- 18:00Speaker 1: Or I have a couple other good friends, but one
- 18:03Speaker 1: friend at a time is like enough. I've never been
- 18:06Speaker 1: like a let's bunch of girls like that is my nightmare.
- 18:10Speaker 2: Yeah and even in social situations like I've said this
- 18:13Speaker 2: and I'll say it again you're often misunderstood because introverts
- 18:17Speaker 2: usually are right they think like most people might think
- 18:20Speaker 2: you're rude or you're a bitch or I'm like no
- 18:24Speaker 2: you just don't know her she's just truly an.
- 18:26Speaker 1: Introvert yeah it's because and what we found between introverts
- 18:30Speaker 1: and extroverts which I think is interesting is that introverts
- 18:33Speaker 1: are very stimulated by their own brain and So they
- 18:35Speaker 1: don't need to talk to other people because their brains
- 18:37Speaker 1: are constantly talking to them. Whereas extroverted people get a
- 18:40Speaker 1: lot of mental stimulation from conversations with other people. So
- 18:44Speaker 1: my brain is, it is wild, y'all. I mean, I
- 18:49Speaker 1: am constantly, what is this? What does this mean? What
- 18:52Speaker 1: should I do here? Like it just never stops.
- 18:55Speaker 2: I'm a true extrovert. Through and through. Through and through.
- 18:57Speaker 1: Yeah, I know. You and I are very different there.
- 19:00Speaker 2: Yeah.
- 19:00Speaker 1: And I'm just like... Adam Sandler and the wedding singer.
- 19:05Speaker 3: Like but it makes us work it makes us work
- 19:08Speaker 3: well together I hate small talk I hate it I'm
- 19:11Speaker 3: just like tell me about your childhood trauma how do
- 19:14Speaker 3: you feel about your parents tell me about.
- 19:16Speaker 1: The worst thing that ever happened to you like that's
- 19:18Speaker 1: what would make me tune in in a social situation
- 19:21Speaker 1: but that's not etiquette like that's not social norm and
- 19:25Speaker 1: I think I think I had a difficult time as
- 19:28Speaker 1: a child because like at school right you're in order
- 19:33Speaker 1: to be socially accepted, you have to talk to people.
- 19:36Speaker 1: And introverts don't really want to talk to people that much.
- 19:40Speaker 1: And if they do want to talk to people, they
- 19:42Speaker 1: want it to be this intimate kind of one-on-one exchange.
- 19:45Speaker 1: They don't want to be in this group where their
- 19:46Speaker 1: attention has to go here, here, here, here, here, because
- 19:49Speaker 1: their brain is already so so overstimulated. That doesn't feel
- 19:52Speaker 1: good to us.
- 19:53Speaker 2: Well, and again, it's like you're talking about having really
- 19:55Speaker 2: intimate conversations, right? So thinking about when you meet somebody new.
- 20:00Speaker 2: you can't just lead with that. You usually have to
- 20:02Speaker 2: leave with, I really love your shirt.
- 20:04Speaker 1: Or, you know, how's this weather today?
- 20:06Speaker 2: Right. Yeah. Something very small to kind of get your
- 20:09Speaker 2: foot in the door. And then, you know, over time,
- 20:12Speaker 2: you know, the relationship may evolve into more intimate conversations,
- 20:16Speaker 2: but that's not always easy for introverts.
- 20:19Speaker 1: It's not.
- 20:20Speaker 2: Yeah.
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- 20:39Speaker 1: so my introvert-ness is going to show up. My introverted-ness,
- 20:43Speaker 1: I guess would be the correct term, is going to
- 20:45Speaker 1: show up everywhere. It's going to show up at a party.
- 20:49Speaker 1: It's going to show up in my work environment when
- 20:52Speaker 1: I used to actually work in academia and I was
- 20:55Speaker 1: around a lot of people. It's going to show up everywhere.
- 20:59Speaker 1: It's a more stable aspect of who I am as
- 21:02Speaker 1: a person. Attachment is not so. The greater the intimacy,
- 21:09Speaker 1: the greater the attachment is going to show up. So
- 21:11Speaker 1: can it show up in like a deep friendship?
- 21:13Speaker 2: Sure.
- 21:14Speaker 1: But not nearly to the degree it's going to show
- 21:16Speaker 1: up with an intimate partner. Can it show up at work?
- 21:19Speaker 2: Yeah.
- 21:19Speaker 1: If you work really, really closely with someone over a
- 21:21Speaker 1: number of years, you're going to develop a bond with
- 21:23Speaker 1: them to some degree. So attachment is going to come
- 21:25Speaker 1: into play. But again, that person is not going to
- 21:28Speaker 1: trigger you like your intimate partner is because there's not
- 21:30Speaker 1: the level of intimacy there. You don't live with them.
- 21:33Speaker 1: You don't see them naked. You don't tell them your
- 21:36Speaker 1: deep feelings. It's just not going to happen. So that's
- 21:39Speaker 1: one of the first things we really need to understand
- 21:41Speaker 1: about attachment is it's not who you are. It's who
- 21:44Speaker 1: you are in intimacy. And that makes sense, right?
- 21:48Speaker 2: Yeah, it does.
- 21:49Speaker 3: Yeah.
- 21:49Speaker 1: And then we have to get into what is attachment
- 21:52Speaker 1: actually made up of? And this is what a lot
- 21:55Speaker 1: of people, for whatever reason, don't talk about.
- 21:57Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah.
- 21:58Speaker 1: Not at all. Because it directly relates to the interventions
- 22:01Speaker 1: you need to fix it. It's made up of what
- 22:06Speaker 1: we call, first of all, internal working models. And this
- 22:09Speaker 1: is really old science, and it's not disputed. So even
- 22:13Speaker 1: John Bowlby, the creator of attachment theory, talked about internal
- 22:16Speaker 1: working models. And people incorrectly... again, I want to bang
- 22:21Speaker 1: my head against the freaking wall, but I won't because
- 22:24Speaker 1: I have good self-regulation, is that people treat these as
- 22:28Speaker 1: belief systems. They're prediction systems. They're probabilities. Our mind is always,
- 22:35Speaker 1: the brain is fascinating. It is always trying to guess
- 22:39Speaker 1: what is about to happen. At every moment of every day,
- 22:42Speaker 1: it is trying to make sense of its own world.
- 22:45Speaker 1: And it's using feedback about its own functioning to make
- 22:48Speaker 1: some of those predictions. But an internal working model is
- 22:51Speaker 1: a prediction about, based on my past experiences, what do
- 22:56Speaker 1: I think is about to happen to me? And does
- 22:58Speaker 1: that make me safe or not safe in intimacy? Because
- 23:02Speaker 1: if you think about what is most closely related to
- 23:05Speaker 1: our survival as a human, it's connection. Community being one
- 23:09Speaker 1: form of connection and then dyadic pair bonding being another
- 23:12Speaker 1: form of connection that actually perpetuates the human race, right?
- 23:15Speaker 1: We don't form dyadic pair bonds. and raise children, what
- 23:19Speaker 1: we would have is be a bunch of men having
- 23:21Speaker 1: sex with a bunch of women all the time, trying
- 23:23Speaker 1: to impregnate as many women as possible. And then just
- 23:26Speaker 1: hoping that all those kids survive to continue to pass
- 23:28Speaker 1: down that man's genetics. That is not the way we
- 23:31Speaker 1: do things. That's the way that bunnies do things. Okay.
- 23:35Speaker 1: It is not. Can you go out and have sex
- 23:37Speaker 1: with random people and impregnate a lot of people?
- 23:39Speaker 2: Sure.
- 23:39Speaker 3: Yeah.
- 23:40Speaker 1: A lot of dudes do it.
- 23:41Speaker 3: Yeah.
- 23:41Speaker 1: But is that how we are designed to No. There's
- 23:45Speaker 1: something else going on there that is overriding that design
- 23:49Speaker 1: for that person.
- 23:50Speaker 2: And think about the chaos that causes. I mean, think about.
- 23:52Speaker 1: Oh, think about that. Yeah. There'd be no families. Yeah.
- 23:55Speaker 2: Think about people with multiple, like, baby mamas or multiple
- 23:58Speaker 2: baby daddies.
- 23:59Speaker 1: I'm married to one. My husband has two baby mamas. Okay?
- 24:03Speaker 1: Three baby mamas. If you count me, he adopted my kids.
- 24:05Speaker 1: Three baby mamas. And it ain't easy.
- 24:06Speaker 2: Yeah.
- 24:07Speaker 3: Okay?
- 24:08Speaker 1: It ain't easy to deal with all those baby mamas.
- 24:09Speaker 2: And we, you know, I mean, we know what Donald's
- 24:11Speaker 2: been through, too. Yeah.
- 24:13Speaker 1: Of course. He's... Lots of childhood trauma, lots of war
- 24:17Speaker 1: veteran trauma, lots of relational trauma. And he had a major,
- 24:21Speaker 1: major point of purposeful healing in his life to come
- 24:26Speaker 1: out of that. Which there he earned a lot of
- 24:30Speaker 1: attachment security. Which we're going to talk about next. Yeah,
- 24:32Speaker 1: we're going to talk about that in a bit. But yeah,
- 24:36Speaker 1: it causes chaos, right? And then kids aren't as protected
- 24:40Speaker 1: in single motherhood. We can just look at the data.
- 24:43Speaker 2: Yeah, that's there.
- 24:43Speaker 1: You know, I'm not saying that a single mom can't
- 24:45Speaker 1: raise a great kid. They can. It's a hell of
- 24:47Speaker 1: a lot harder than if you had a really great
- 24:48Speaker 1: spouse beside you helping you to raise that kid.
- 24:52Speaker 2: Absolutely.
- 24:53Speaker 1: We know that.
- 24:54Speaker 2: We can both attest to it.
- 24:55Speaker 1: I mean, I don't understand why we are in 2026
- 24:57Speaker 1: debating this in any way.
- 24:59Speaker 2: I don't know either.
- 24:59Speaker 1: And it doesn't mean that people from divorced families can't thrive.
- 25:03Speaker 1: They can.
- 25:04Speaker 2: Mm-hmm.
- 25:05Speaker 1: But it's extra hard. There has to be extra effort
- 25:09Speaker 1: by at least one of those parents to make sure
- 25:11Speaker 1: that kids don't grow up with insecure attachment or are
- 25:14Speaker 1: at risk for other types of potential problems.
- 25:16Speaker 2: And this is what our entire mission here.
- 25:18Speaker 1: The entire mission.
- 25:19Speaker 2: It's what it's all about.
- 25:20Speaker 1: The entire mission that God gave me is to heal
- 25:24Speaker 1: families so that we heal generations, so that we heal
- 25:28Speaker 1: communities and heal the world.
- 25:31Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah.
- 25:33Speaker 1: One thing. One relationship at a time, if that's all
- 25:35Speaker 1: I can do. Yeah. Yeah.
- 25:37Speaker 2: So I want to talk a little bit about your
- 25:38Speaker 2: catchphrase that most people know, which is awareness alone is
- 25:42Speaker 2: not enough.
- 25:43Speaker 1: It's not enough. So we have what we call cognitive
- 25:46Speaker 1: and affective schemas, and then we have behavioral execution. So
- 25:51Speaker 1: the whole human experience is thought, emotion, and behavior. There's
- 25:54Speaker 1: nothing that happens to you when you're not doing one
- 25:56Speaker 1: of those things. You're thinking, you're emoting, which is feeling,
- 25:59Speaker 1: or you're acting, right? If not doing many of those
- 26:02Speaker 1: things at one time. There's nothing outside the human experience
- 26:06Speaker 1: that is made up of anything other than that. So
- 26:09Speaker 1: that's why intervention has to happen at all three of
- 26:11Speaker 1: those levels. So what is this cognitive affective schema? Essentially,
- 26:15Speaker 1: these internal working models, if I backtrack just a second,
- 26:18Speaker 1: are micro predictions that are happening all the time. So
- 26:21Speaker 1: in our relationships, prior information, when our nervous system and
- 26:26Speaker 1: our subconscious mind was developing, there's a lot of imprints
- 26:29Speaker 1: there about what does it mean to be me? What
- 26:31Speaker 1: does it mean to be close to somebody? And those
- 26:35Speaker 1: imprints have a lot of weight. And in order for
- 26:38Speaker 1: those imprints to change, you have to have experiences that
- 26:44Speaker 1: give you a lot of differing information than that. So
- 26:47Speaker 1: think about this. If you grow up with your parents for,
- 26:49Speaker 1: let's say, 18 years, let's just put the 18 marker
- 26:53Speaker 1: on it. That means that every year after that, if
- 27:00Speaker 1: those imprints are reinforced, nothing changes. And what we know
- 27:05Speaker 1: about these imprints is that they're self-fulfilling prophecies. So for example,
- 27:10Speaker 1: let's just take the fearful avoidant. You believe that you are,
- 27:13Speaker 1: they have this wound of betrayal. And it's a wound,
- 27:15Speaker 1: not just a belief system or internal working model, because
- 27:19Speaker 1: it is not just something you think is going to
- 27:24Speaker 1: happen to you. It's something unique about you that predisposes
- 27:27Speaker 1: you to having that happen. So the I will be betrayed, okay,
- 27:31Speaker 1: will be future prediction, right? As a schema is this
- 27:36Speaker 1: idea that someone will betray me, but not just because
- 27:39Speaker 1: I'm randomly going to bump into someone who will betray me,
- 27:42Speaker 1: but because I am unique to being betrayed. Something about
- 27:46Speaker 1: me makes other people want to betray me. Think about
- 27:49Speaker 1: how deep that freaking is, right? That's deep. That is
- 27:53Speaker 1: like that is at the deepest layer of who you are.
- 27:57Speaker 1: And what we know is that the subconscious mind is
- 28:00Speaker 1: driving the ship in intimacy, right? And the subconscious mind
- 28:04Speaker 1: is sort of, is trying to predict at all times
- 28:09Speaker 1: what's about to happen because this internal working model is
- 28:13Speaker 1: just essentially like what experiences live in your subconscious mind.
- 28:18Speaker 1: Because the subconscious mind's language is through felt experiences. So
- 28:22Speaker 1: those imprints got there because the way your parents treated
- 28:25Speaker 1: you or what you witnessed from your parents made you
- 28:27Speaker 1: feel a certain way. And that feeling really solidifies the imprint, right?
- 28:34Speaker 1: So if your parent was dysfunctional, let's just take my childhood, right?
- 28:37Speaker 1: Talked a lot about my childhood, bipolar dad, very heavily
- 28:41Speaker 1: medicated throughout my childhood, very unpredictable, vulnerable, narcissistic traits may
- 28:48Speaker 1: have been NPD. I'm not sure. Um, There's a part
- 28:52Speaker 1: of me that thinks maybe no. I mean, I did
- 28:53Speaker 1: see glimpses of empathy in his life, but highly dysregulated,
- 28:58Speaker 1: struggled with lots and lots of anxiety, lots of anger.
- 29:03Speaker 1: Him and my mom had a very dysfunctional, poor relationship.
- 29:07Speaker 1: So what were my felt experiences as a child? One,
- 29:13Speaker 1: my mom, although she tried her ass off and was
- 29:16Speaker 1: a wonderful mom and showed up and was always there
- 29:19Speaker 1: and was a great acts of service mother, she didn't
- 29:22Speaker 1: really know how to emotionally attune because she's dismissive avoidant
- 29:26Speaker 1: and she grew up in a time where all of
- 29:27Speaker 1: her emotions were dismissed and she grew up in a
- 29:29Speaker 1: big family, pull yourself up by your bootstraps. Right. You know,
- 29:32Speaker 1: she didn't get any emotional.
- 29:34Speaker 2: And she had a highly anxious partner, which probably.
- 29:36Speaker 1: Sent her in the other direction. Yeah.
- 29:39Speaker 2: Oh, for sure.
- 29:40Speaker 1: For sure. So, you know, I'd go to my mom
- 29:42Speaker 1: in distress and my mom would immediately either just dismiss
- 29:45Speaker 1: it as it's no big deal or try to problem
- 29:48Speaker 1: solve it. And that didn't make me feel any better.
- 29:50Speaker 2: Right.
- 29:50Speaker 1: Because I wanted to be understood. So then I learned
- 29:54Speaker 1: that that felt really bad. My emotions, I am misunderstood here.
- 30:00Speaker 3: Right?
- 30:01Speaker 1: And that misunderstanding was really like, no, I'm in pain.
- 30:04Speaker 1: You're not getting it, right? I'm in pain. I'm suffering
- 30:09Speaker 1: in some way. And you're not picking up what I'm
- 30:11Speaker 1: putting down here. So the way I learned to handle
- 30:14Speaker 1: that feeling of betrayal from my mom, which is like,
- 30:18Speaker 1: how can you not know me? I'm your child. How
- 30:20Speaker 1: can you not see how distressed I am? Was to
- 30:22Speaker 1: learn to escalate my distress in order for her to
- 30:26Speaker 1: sort of start to try to collapse and really go, oh, wow,
- 30:30Speaker 1: she's really suffering. And my dad did that. So I
- 30:33Speaker 1: think I watched my dad and learned to do that
- 30:36Speaker 1: from him. And so what were my felt experiences, internal
- 30:42Speaker 1: working model, aka subconscious imprints, they're all kind of interconnected.
- 30:47Speaker 1: My felt experiences were, you don't get me, you don't
- 30:51Speaker 1: understand me, you don't really see me, you don't really
- 30:53Speaker 1: know me, right? Which is a betrayal, right? Same thing
- 30:59Speaker 1: that happened with my dad when he would get kind
- 31:01Speaker 1: of out of control. I didn't feel understood. I didn't
- 31:04Speaker 1: feel important. I felt like I didn't mean to do
- 31:07Speaker 1: this thing that you're saying is so bad.
- 31:09Speaker 2: You felt fearful.
- 31:10Speaker 1: Felt fearful. So then I felt misunderstood. Like I didn't
- 31:13Speaker 1: have bad intentions. So like if he would say, you're
- 31:15Speaker 1: so effing lazy, you don't pick up your shoes and
- 31:18Speaker 1: throw my shoes outside, right? The little child in me
- 31:21Speaker 1: was going, but I just forgot. Like I just, I
- 31:25Speaker 1: just forgot. You don't understand. I didn't mean to be lazy.
- 31:27Speaker 1: I'm not really a lazy person. So there's that feeling
- 31:31Speaker 1: in the body of being deeply misunderstood, which again is
- 31:36Speaker 1: a betrayal from the people that are supposed to understand you.
- 31:39Speaker 2: It makes sense why FAs would be perpetual, like the
- 31:42Speaker 2: anxious FA and the AP, I guess would be perpetual
- 31:45Speaker 2: people pleasers because it's this constant like battle of trying
- 31:49Speaker 2: to prove your, your, Yeah.
- 31:52Speaker 1: And who you are.
- 31:53Speaker 2: Yeah.
- 31:53Speaker 1: Yeah, and who you really are.
- 31:54Speaker 2: Yeah, understand me, understand me.
- 31:55Speaker 1: And what your intentions are. Yeah. Uh-huh. So my internal
- 31:59Speaker 1: working model, which is a prediction system, is like I
- 32:03Speaker 1: have to be– I kind of have to– and we
- 32:05Speaker 1: know FAs become hypervigilant. I have to tune into every
- 32:08Speaker 1: little thing because I never know when something is going
- 32:13Speaker 1: to get unpredictable in this household.
- 32:14Speaker 2: Yeah.
- 32:15Speaker 3: Right?
- 32:16Speaker 1: I never know that, you know, if I do get hurt,
- 32:18Speaker 1: that somebody will be around to take me seriously. Right.
- 32:21Speaker 1: I never know when my dad's going to walk in
- 32:22Speaker 1: the door and be really upset at me over something really,
- 32:25Speaker 1: really small. So I'm taking every little cue and I'm
- 32:30Speaker 1: giving it meaning, right? Based on, am I safe or
- 32:34Speaker 1: am I not safe? Just take the dismissive avoidance. Everybody
- 32:38Speaker 1: wants to know about the dismissive. They are chronically emotionally
- 32:42Speaker 1: dismissed in their childhood. Usually the normal AKA common dismissive
- 32:47Speaker 1: avoidant experience is generally not a lot of trauma. But
- 32:52Speaker 1: parents that are just very emotionally flat, very dismissive, very
- 32:57Speaker 1: emotionally absent from their childhood. So, oh, you're fine. Don't
- 33:01Speaker 1: worry about that. You're okay. Don't get so upset. Stop crying.
- 33:05Speaker 2: They put a lot of emphasis on life.
- 33:07Speaker 1: Emphasis on responsibility. Emphasis on achievement. So what is their
- 33:12Speaker 1: internal working model? Well, other people are very unreliable, so
- 33:18Speaker 1: I should only rely on myself, right? My job is
- 33:21Speaker 1: to be responsible. My job is to achieve. My job
- 33:23Speaker 1: isn't to be weak or to be vulnerable because that
- 33:25Speaker 1: puts me at risk of rejection. Mm-hmm.
- 33:28Speaker 3: Right?
- 33:28Speaker 2: Mm-hmm.
- 33:29Speaker 1: So they kind of tune the world out, which is
- 33:32Speaker 1: so different than the fearful avoidant, which is why I
- 33:34Speaker 1: hate grouping people into, quote, avoidance. Mm-hmm. Because the fearful
- 33:38Speaker 1: avoidant's like a radar that, like, picks up on everything,
- 33:41Speaker 1: and the dismissive avoidant has those blinders or that tunnel vision.
- 33:45Speaker 1: It's just like, well, other people are so unreliable, so
- 33:47Speaker 1: I might as well not even pay attention to them.
- 33:48Speaker 1: I don't need them. Mm-hmm. Right? They can't give me anything.
- 33:54Speaker 1: So the internal working model is intimacy itself is unreliable.
- 33:59Speaker 1: I only rely on myself. And every sort of minute
- 34:03Speaker 1: that I'm trying to update that, I'm seeing information that
- 34:09Speaker 1: tells me I can handle this myself. Right? And then
- 34:13Speaker 1: that's where we sort of merge an internal working model
- 34:18Speaker 1: with this what we call attentional bias. In my program,
- 34:21Speaker 1: I call it the attachment filter bias, which is sort
- 34:24Speaker 1: of like if you live with that internal working model
- 34:27Speaker 1: long enough, you start to become biased or you filter
- 34:32Speaker 1: the world through that model consistently. So we just take
- 34:37Speaker 1: the dismissive avoidant. Their subconscious wound, if I back up
- 34:42Speaker 1: a little bit, is defectiveness. Because if you're rejected for
- 34:46Speaker 1: having humanity, it makes you feel like Something's wrong with me.
- 34:51Speaker 1: Because to me, this emotional reaction feels deeply human. But
- 34:54Speaker 1: to the adult who's teaching me, it's bad.
- 34:56Speaker 2: Right.
- 34:57Speaker 1: So something must be wrong with me. And it can't
- 35:00Speaker 1: be fixed. Because I continually have to suppress my emotions
- 35:04Speaker 1: in order to have safe connection to my caregiver. So
- 35:10Speaker 1: that dismissive avoidant person, their internal working model is very
- 35:14Speaker 1: positive view of the self. I am reliable.
- 35:16Speaker 2: Yep.
- 35:18Speaker 3: Right?
- 35:18Speaker 2: Mm-hmm.
- 35:20Speaker 1: Yet they have this defectiveness wound that says, I can't
- 35:24Speaker 1: make other people happy because intimacy in and of itself
- 35:28Speaker 1: is not something reliable anyway. So again, there's so much
- 35:33Speaker 1: complexity and nuance and people are oversimplifying it, which is
- 35:37Speaker 1: why their interventions might not work. So this attentional bias
- 35:42Speaker 1: or this attachment filter bias is like now the information
- 35:46Speaker 1: that my brain pays attention to in my world confirms
- 35:50Speaker 1: all of that. So a DA is walking around only
- 35:54Speaker 1: focusing on themselves, not paying attention to their partner because
- 35:58Speaker 1: their brain is wired that way. And then if the
- 36:02Speaker 1: deep internal working model is intimacy is unreliable and then
- 36:06Speaker 1: my partner comes and criticizes me.
- 36:08Speaker 2: Just reinforces.
- 36:09Speaker 1: Just reinforces it.
- 36:10Speaker 3: Yeah.
- 36:11Speaker 1: Right?
- 36:11Speaker 2: Yeah.
- 36:11Speaker 1: Even if that criticism is legitimate because they don't realize
- 36:15Speaker 1: how distant they are. They do not see it. They
- 36:17Speaker 1: don't realize how self-focused they are. They don't get it. Yep.
- 36:21Speaker 1: And so they feel like this criticism is so unwarranted.
- 36:23Speaker 1: You're just attacking me. Therefore, the person I am close with,
- 36:26Speaker 1: you know, is not worthy of being, it's not worth
- 36:30Speaker 1: being close to them because they don't bring me anything positive.
- 36:33Speaker 2: And this is why the FA and DA get stuck
- 36:35Speaker 2: in that trap, man. Oh God, it's so bad. The FA,
- 36:37Speaker 2: DA trap. I know you see that more than anything.
- 36:39Speaker 1: In your practice. They're the people in the most pain.
- 36:42Speaker 2: Because those two just reinforce each other's wins over and
- 36:46Speaker 2: over and over.
- 36:46Speaker 1: The FA wants to be deeply seen and understood and known.
- 36:49Speaker 1: They want you to study them and use that information
- 36:51Speaker 1: to predict their needs. Well, guess what? The DA has
- 36:53Speaker 1: blinders on, so they're not studying jack nothing except what
- 36:56Speaker 1: they need and what's going on in their world.
- 36:58Speaker 2: And then the FAA pushes more and more.
- 36:59Speaker 1: The FAA pushes and criticizes, and their defectiveness wound is
- 37:02Speaker 1: very sensitive to criticism. So then they shut down, and
- 37:05Speaker 1: then the FAA feels betrayed and abandoned, and on and
- 37:07Speaker 1: on it goes.
- 37:07Speaker 2: It's as predictable as the sun rising. And that's just
- 37:11Speaker 2: what you said at the very beginning of this episode,
- 37:12Speaker 2: which is what if our intimate relationships– aren't that different.
- 37:18Speaker 1: They're not.
- 37:19Speaker 2: They're just not.
- 37:20Speaker 1: I don't care what you're fighting over. If I know
- 37:22Speaker 1: your attachment style, I know exactly how each of you
- 37:24Speaker 1: are responding and why that conflict is not getting solved.
- 37:26Speaker 2: Yeah, that's why you're so different in therapy because it's
- 37:28Speaker 2: not coming in and rehashing.
- 37:30Speaker 1: The latest argument, which absolutely goes nowhere because we're not
- 37:33Speaker 1: getting to the underlying point.
- 37:34Speaker 2: Nowhere.
- 37:34Speaker 1: And maybe you get some tips and tricks for how
- 37:36Speaker 1: to fight better, how to communicate better, how to regulate
- 37:38Speaker 1: yourself better. But if we don't understand each part of
- 37:42Speaker 1: what is happening under the hood for these people.
- 37:44Speaker 2: Mm-hmm.
- 37:46Speaker 1: Your interventions are throwing spaghetti at the wall.
- 37:47Speaker 2: Yeah. You're not getting to the root.
- 37:49Speaker 1: You're not getting to the root.
- 37:50Speaker 2: Yeah. Which I know is, I don't want to get
- 37:52Speaker 2: into it too much because I know we're going to
- 37:53Speaker 2: talk about it in the next episode. So you have
- 37:55Speaker 2: to stay tuned in order to hear about why Dr.
- 37:59Speaker 2: Hensley often says awareness alone is not enough. And that attachment,
- 38:04Speaker 2: you have to be able to do it.
- 38:05Speaker 1: You have to be able to do it.
- 38:06Speaker 2: Yes.
- 38:07Speaker 1: You have to be able to do the work and
- 38:09Speaker 1: what does that mean? Well, we're going to really dig
- 38:11Speaker 1: into that.
- 38:11Speaker 2: We're going to talk about it and we're going to
- 38:13Speaker 2: introduce something to you guys that is really, really exciting
- 38:17Speaker 2: that for the first time in a long time, I
- 38:20Speaker 2: feel really, really, really excited about in terms of being
- 38:23Speaker 2: enthralled in this business and taking on this project because
- 38:26Speaker 2: it's a beautiful gift to all of you all. Yeah.
- 38:29Speaker 1: So exciting. So make sure you tune in next week.
- 38:31Speaker 2: Yes.
- 38:33Speaker 1: So that's why we have to have intervention around our
- 38:37Speaker 1: thoughts because our thoughts are biased. They're biased based on
- 38:41Speaker 1: our filter that's coming from our attachment trauma. Yeah. And
- 38:47Speaker 1: these internal working models that are these micro prediction moments
- 38:52Speaker 1: are just working in conjunction with our attentional bias and
- 38:56Speaker 1: constantly reinforcing our wins. So when you say like, can
- 39:00Speaker 1: attachment style change? It generally doesn't because attachment is going
- 39:05Speaker 1: to predict the You picking someone that is going to
- 39:09Speaker 1: reinforce these wounds, these internal working models, and your attentional
- 39:14Speaker 1: filter bias.
- 39:15Speaker 2: Okay? Yep.
- 39:19Speaker 1: And they're going to give you the same types of
- 39:21Speaker 1: felt experiences you had in childhood.
- 39:23Speaker 2: Right.
- 39:24Speaker 1: That's what reinforces everything. So then we have the affective,
- 39:28Speaker 1: which is emotion component. These felt experiences are felt. They
- 39:34Speaker 1: are felt in the body. And all an emotion is,
- 39:37Speaker 1: is the feeling in the body, like the tight chest
- 39:41Speaker 1: and the sickness of the stomach or the shaky hands
- 39:43Speaker 1: or the heat in the face or the tense jaw
- 39:45Speaker 1: or whatever you want to pinpoint, plus your thoughts or
- 39:50Speaker 1: story or narrative around what's happening. Well, I just got
- 39:53Speaker 1: done telling you that your thoughts are extremely biased, right?
- 39:58Speaker 1: They're coming from the internal working model, which is trying
- 40:02Speaker 1: to predict at every moment what's happening, and then the
- 40:05Speaker 1: filter bias. So your mind is so beyond not objective.
- 40:11Speaker 1: It's like so not objective. You think it is, though.
- 40:16Speaker 1: Your reality feels so real to you.
- 40:19Speaker 2: So what do you rely on for objectivity then?
- 40:22Speaker 1: Challenge. Challenge.
- 40:25Speaker 2: Metacognition, challenging your thoughts.
- 40:27Speaker 1: Yeah, being able to in every given moment know that
- 40:30Speaker 1: you're having the thought and actively challenging it against a
- 40:33Speaker 1: set of standards.
- 40:35Speaker 2: And those standards being what?
- 40:38Speaker 1: Truth. Like is this 100% true or is there a possibility?
- 40:42Speaker 1: Like is there a reasonable doubt, right, to the truth
- 40:44Speaker 1: of this thought? productivity? Is this helping me reach my
- 40:47Speaker 1: goals and your values? Is this aligned with who I
- 40:50Speaker 1: believe I want to be or who I believe I am?
- 40:55Speaker 1: And when we get really good at that, we become
- 40:57Speaker 1: very mentally healthy and we stop, we break that filter
- 41:03Speaker 1: bias and we start to give ourselves new felt experiences.
- 41:08Speaker 1: It's sort of the first domino that falls. Thoughts, combined
- 41:11Speaker 1: with feelings and it predict and and lead to emotion
- 41:14Speaker 1: and emotion drives behavior okay so if we can like
- 41:21Speaker 1: get our thoughts under control there's this downstream effect yeah
- 41:25Speaker 1: to our behavior then we have the feelings or the
- 41:28Speaker 1: emotions feelings are actually just part of emotion even though
- 41:31Speaker 1: we use those words interchangeably in english language they're actually
- 41:35Speaker 1: Different feelings are like the felt sensations. Emotions are the
- 41:38Speaker 1: felt sensations plus our narrative of what's happening. Most people
- 41:43Speaker 1: do not process their emotions. And we've done whole episodes
- 41:45Speaker 1: on this. So please, guys, go back and listen to
- 41:47Speaker 1: the episode on emotional processing. So many deep nuggets in
- 41:52Speaker 1: there of good information.
- 41:53Speaker 2: And we're going to review it too next week. I mean,
- 41:55Speaker 2: a little bit.
- 41:56Speaker 1: Yeah, we will. But most people, because their attachment figures
- 42:00Speaker 1: didn't know how to process or cope with emotion well,
- 42:02Speaker 1: they didn't have any models necessarily. or good experiences with
- 42:06Speaker 1: their caregivers for co-regulation, just borrowing the nervous system of
- 42:10Speaker 1: someone else to soothe your own. So they didn't have
- 42:13Speaker 1: good coping skills as a kid to deal with the
- 42:16Speaker 1: crap their parents were creating. So they leaned on band-aiding,
- 42:24Speaker 1: like food, or getting good grades, or what else can
- 42:31Speaker 1: I do that's going to bring... sort of something positive
- 42:34Speaker 1: from my environment to me that can make me feel
- 42:37Speaker 1: better on the inside and sort of quell these uncomfortable emotions.
- 42:43Speaker 2: Even Gabby talked about that in her episode about how
- 42:46Speaker 2: she played video games a lot, you know, after the
- 42:47Speaker 2: death of her father.
- 42:48Speaker 1: Yeah. And so, and so the other side of that
- 42:51Speaker 1: coin then is, is distraction and suppression. That's more of
- 42:54Speaker 1: a dissociative distraction, right? So we can distract away from
- 42:58Speaker 1: our emotions. If you've ever heard yourself go, oh, I
- 43:02Speaker 1: don't have time to feel this. I don't have time
- 43:03Speaker 1: for this. And, or I cringe when I hear clients
- 43:06Speaker 1: just say, well, I've just been trying to keep busy
- 43:07Speaker 1: and that's been helping me. It's like, well, you've just
- 43:09Speaker 1: been trying to ignore your emotions and that's why it
- 43:12Speaker 1: is helping because you don't have to face them when
- 43:13Speaker 1: you're distracted.
- 43:14Speaker 2: Yeah.
- 43:15Speaker 1: Or we have just intellectualizing. We have the overthinkers of
- 43:18Speaker 1: the world, the people that just stay in their head
- 43:19Speaker 1: and try to problem solve. Again, the brain has learned
- 43:21Speaker 1: it's safer to think than it is to feel. And
- 43:24Speaker 1: maybe if we can think our way out of it,
- 43:26Speaker 1: then we'll be safer. Hmm. So really healing attachment involves
- 43:30Speaker 1: healthy emotional processing. Healthy emotional processing is the only thing
- 43:34Speaker 1: that leads to true, consistent nervous system regulation over time.
- 43:39Speaker 2: And that's part of the doing.
- 43:40Speaker 1: That's part of the doing of attachment.
- 43:42Speaker 2: Right, which we're going to get into.
- 43:44Speaker 1: Intervening in your thoughts is part of the doing. Regulating
- 43:47Speaker 1: your nervous system through processing emotion is part of the doing.
- 43:53Speaker 1: And then we have behaving.
- 43:54Speaker 2: Okay.
- 43:57Speaker 1: We have executing behaviors that are secure and executing secure
- 44:03Speaker 1: behavior involves a lot of what we call mentalization, which
- 44:08Speaker 1: is being able to understand how you view something and
- 44:12Speaker 1: being able to understand how someone else views something at
- 44:15Speaker 1: the same time. And that's very hard to do when
- 44:19Speaker 1: you're dysregulated and it's, it, in, That's why most conflict
- 44:25Speaker 1: fails is because there's this lack of mentalization. There's this
- 44:27Speaker 1: lack of openness to someone else's reality, experiences, et cetera.
- 44:33Speaker 1: If you feel under threat, you're going to cling to
- 44:35Speaker 1: what you feel like you know to be the truth.
- 44:36Speaker 2: Right.
- 44:38Speaker 1: So that's why most fights are like, my reality is true. No,
- 44:40Speaker 1: my reality is true. No, my reality is true. And
- 44:42Speaker 1: what you're fighting about is kind of subjective.
- 44:44Speaker 2: Yep.
- 44:45Speaker 3: Right.
- 44:45Speaker 1: It's not like, well, you, you know, kicked me in
- 44:50Speaker 1: the shin or It's like, well, what you said felt
- 44:52Speaker 1: rude to me. Who gets to decide what feeling rude
- 44:56Speaker 1: really is or looks like or feels like? So then
- 45:00Speaker 1: somebody tries to be the sensitivity police and says you're
- 45:02Speaker 1: too sensitive or you're not sensitive enough.
- 45:05Speaker 2: It goes on and on and on.
- 45:06Speaker 1: It's a mess. It's a mess. It's a dumpster fire.
- 45:08Speaker 2: It's a tale as old as time.
- 45:10Speaker 1: As old as time. So mentalization is just this ability to,
- 45:14Speaker 1: even in moments of dysregulation, be able to be like, well,
- 45:20Speaker 1: My partner has their own independent viewpoint. And just because
- 45:24Speaker 1: it's different than mine doesn't automatically make them wrong and
- 45:27Speaker 1: me right. Or worse, makes them the bad guy and
- 45:30Speaker 1: me the good guy. Yeah.
- 45:32Speaker 2: And understanding their life experiences.
- 45:35Speaker 1: And how they may have got to that conclusion or
- 45:37Speaker 1: come to that conclusion. Right?
- 45:39Speaker 2: It's the ultimate intelligence. I was watching something one day.
- 45:42Speaker 2: I don't know who it was from. It was a
- 45:43Speaker 2: while back. Yeah.
- 45:44Speaker 1: A very high EQ.
- 45:45Speaker 2: Yeah, but it was talking about that metacognition alone was
- 45:48Speaker 2: not the highest form of intelligence. It was actually being
- 45:51Speaker 2: able to hold two people's truths.
- 45:54Speaker 1: That's mentalization.
- 45:54Speaker 3: Yeah.
- 45:55Speaker 2: Yes. At the same time.
- 45:56Speaker 1: That's right. So being able to behave securely involves being
- 46:03Speaker 1: able to do that. And that is part of the
- 46:06Speaker 1: doing of attachment. That means that when you have conflict...
- 46:10Speaker 1: When we have conflict rules or a conflict plan, which
- 46:15Speaker 1: you would get if you had, you know, access to
- 46:17Speaker 1: me and my coaching services or my self-paced program, those
- 46:21Speaker 1: rules force you to try to mentalize, right? To attempt
- 46:27Speaker 1: to mentalize and clear all the barriers out of the way,
- 46:30Speaker 1: the cognitive schemas, the affective dysregulation for you to be
- 46:35Speaker 1: able to best mentalize, which is what is my partner
- 46:38Speaker 1: really wanting and needing? let me take away what their
- 46:42Speaker 1: tone sounded like. Let me take away what I think
- 46:45Speaker 1: my offense is right now. What are they really feeling
- 46:48Speaker 1: and thinking and how did they get there?
- 46:52Speaker 2: Outside of your own.
- 46:53Speaker 1: Outside of your own.
- 46:54Speaker 2: It's tough.
- 46:55Speaker 1: It is tough, but it's, it's something.
- 46:57Speaker 2: That can be learned. It's very doable.
- 47:00Speaker 1: It is doable. And that's what I want people to
- 47:02Speaker 1: know is like secure people. They naturally acquired these skills
- 47:07Speaker 1: because their parents, demonstrated them both in how they interacted
- 47:11Speaker 1: with them and how they interacted with their spouse or
- 47:15Speaker 1: significant other.
- 47:16Speaker 2: And I know that we're going to introduce this. We're
- 47:20Speaker 2: going to introduce something really beautiful. I don't know if
- 47:23Speaker 2: there was anything else you wanted to add. I want
- 47:25Speaker 2: to save some things, right, for the actual doing episode
- 47:29Speaker 2: next week that will drop that, you know, hopefully you
- 47:32Speaker 2: guys will tune into that as well because, like I said,
- 47:35Speaker 2: it's a very exciting project that we're going to take
- 47:37Speaker 2: on and is really going to change sort of this
- 47:41Speaker 2: landscape of just information overload, right?
- 47:44Speaker 1: More information, more information, more information. And I think what
- 47:47Speaker 1: makes it hard is that as a scientist, my, my
- 47:52Speaker 1: brain goes to, well, here's all this like complex information,
- 47:56Speaker 1: but I, and this, we did kind of air a
- 47:57Speaker 1: little bit more on the science of, in the complexity
- 48:00Speaker 1: of the science today, but I really in my programs
- 48:03Speaker 1: try to make it understandable for, someone who has no
- 48:09Speaker 1: psychology background at all.
- 48:10Speaker 2: Absolutely.
- 48:10Speaker 3: Yeah.
- 48:11Speaker 2: And I can attest to that. I've sat in on
- 48:13Speaker 2: multiple groups, gone through the course, been around you long enough,
- 48:17Speaker 2: senior teaching style to where you do, you take this
- 48:20Speaker 2: really complex science. Cause even sometimes like when you're talking
- 48:23Speaker 2: like in this episode, I'm like over here, like I twitching,
- 48:26Speaker 2: I'm like, okay, you know, this is, and that's why
- 48:28Speaker 2: I tried to be a voice for the audience to
- 48:31Speaker 2: be like, well, how would maybe someone who doesn't know
- 48:35Speaker 2: anything about attachment or who is just being introduced to attachment,
- 48:39Speaker 2: what question would they want to know the answer to?
- 48:43Speaker 2: So stay tuned for next week's episode because we are
- 48:47Speaker 2: going to not, I don't want to say dumb it down, right?
- 48:51Speaker 2: But just we're going to kind of make it a
- 48:53Speaker 2: little bit easier, this really broad, complex science. We're going
- 48:57Speaker 2: to make it easier for everybody to really understand.
- 49:00Speaker 1: And to do.
- 49:00Speaker 2: Yeah, to do.
- 49:01Speaker 1: We want you to do the science of attachment.
- 49:03Speaker 2: Well, that's what it takes.
- 49:04Speaker 1: That's what it takes to heal.
- 49:05Speaker 2: That's what it takes.
- 49:06Speaker 1: Right? That's what it takes.
- 49:07Speaker 2: And in a world where we are overloaded with insane
- 49:11Speaker 2: amounts of information.
- 49:12Speaker 1: Some is really bad too.
- 49:14Speaker 2: We've got to break through that. And that's our goal here.
- 49:18Speaker 1: Yeah. I think in the age of A. we're only
- 49:20Speaker 1: going to see experts survive, if we even do survive.
- 49:24Speaker 1: I think for the good of the people, one beneficial
- 49:28Speaker 1: thing that might come out of this is that people
- 49:30Speaker 1: that are truly not experts, that have went, wow, you know,
- 49:33Speaker 1: I've watched 100 YouTube videos on this, and so I
- 49:36Speaker 1: can I can stop and look at my script and
- 49:38Speaker 1: make a three-minute video on this. But maybe you can't
- 49:42Speaker 1: be pressed under a sort of on-your-feet situation.
- 49:47Speaker 2: Right, actual facilitation.
- 49:48Speaker 1: They're going to be revealed.
- 49:49Speaker 2: Yeah, absolutely.
- 49:50Speaker 1: They're going to be revealed.
- 49:51Speaker 2: So lucky you.
- 49:51Speaker 1: Take heart.
- 49:52Speaker 2: Lucky you, girl. Lucky you. So anyway, guys, thank you
- 49:55Speaker 2: for tuning in this week. Please continue to tune in
- 49:57Speaker 2: next week as we explore more of the baseline of
- 50:00Speaker 2: attachment and introduce something really exciting. So until next time, peace. Oh, wait, wait,
- 50:05Speaker 2: time out. Guys, don't forget. Don't forget.
- 50:08Speaker 1: Download this first.
- 50:09Speaker 2: Yeah, download this episode first.
- 50:10Speaker 1: If you care about us at all, just hit the
- 50:12Speaker 1: download button, please.
- 50:12Speaker 2: Yeah, just hit the download button. And I keep forgetting
- 50:15Speaker 2: to mention that for all of our listeners, our LoveDoc27
- 50:18Speaker 2: code is still active.
- 50:20Speaker 1: LoveDoc27 for 27% off the hybrid program.
- 50:23Speaker 2: 27% off the hybrid group. And I think it's the
- 50:26Speaker 2: course too, I want to say. I think we made
- 50:28Speaker 2: it to where the course is 27% off too. So
- 50:29Speaker 2: please- If you are interested in docs programs, you can
- 50:33Speaker 2: use that code as a special discount for being a
- 50:37Speaker 2: loyal listener. And we love you so much. So continue
- 50:39Speaker 2: to tune in. Like, subscribe, leave us a comment, write
- 50:41Speaker 2: to us, tell us what you want to hear. Please download.
- 50:43Speaker 2: And until next time, peace, love, and perspective.