Latest / Intellectual Medicine / Fear, Food & Prevention: The Truth About Cancer, Screening, and Immune Power
Transcript
- 0:00Cancer is happening everyday. Don't worry about it.
- 0:03Your immune system is killing it.
- 0:05Take care of your immune system, avoid carcinogens, and you're
- 0:10going to have a great shot at having that rectangular lifespan
- 0:14that I always lobby for you guys to have right?
- 0:17Vital living, feeling great, powerful, strong and healthy.
- 0:23Do not let them crush you. Do not let them tell you that
- 0:28you must fade, either to treat a disease or as a consequence of
- 0:32aging. That's nonsense.
- 0:37Fear. Fear is a great motivator.
- 0:40Medicine knows this. Marketing companies know this.
- 0:45Not necessarily a bad thing. I mean, if fear of a bad outcome
- 0:50makes us put on our seat belt, OK, that's rational.
- 0:55How about fear of a disease state?
- 0:58Few things scare men and women people more than cancer.
- 1:03We have a fear because, God, it's an awful disease and we
- 1:07should have a justifiable, balanced concern.
- 1:12Thus the screening. Now we're going to talk about
- 1:15screening for esophageal and colon cancer.
- 1:19But before I launch into that, notice how the focus shifts in
- 1:24conventional medicine toward procedures that are reimbursable
- 1:29for screening purposes. Where is the zeal?
- 1:33Where is the time and focus on primary prevention?
- 1:39Cancer folks is largely environmental, especially
- 1:43gastrointestinal. Yes, there are some rare genetic
- 1:47conditions, familial polyposis among them, that predispose
- 1:51toward cancer, but it's a surface that comes in contact
- 1:55with the environment, much like skin.
- 1:58Most skin cancers are environmental.
- 2:01Same for gastrointestinal. And think about what we do or
- 2:06what has been done to us with our food, with our obesity, with
- 2:12the inflammatory dynamics, with the drugs.
- 2:16So in America, right, If what, what's, what's a warning sign
- 2:20that something's not right in your gut?
- 2:23It's uncomfortable, it burns, there's pain.
- 2:28Well guess what? Now we have a drug that can take
- 2:31the pain away so you can eat crappy and not feel a
- 2:35consequence. That's just flat awful Now
- 2:38primary prevention as an osteopathic primary care
- 2:42physician, somebody focusing on anti aging health.
- 2:47It starts at the cellular level. As we speak, you and I were both
- 2:53making cancer cells. Our immune system is killing
- 2:57them before they amount to anything.
- 2:59This is what goes on every day and our immune system only works
- 3:04as well as we nurture it. The basics, right?
- 3:08Sleep, it's got to be restorative.
- 3:10Length is somewhat less important as long as you re
- 3:13energize. I'd say 5 to 7 hours.
- 3:16Good window. Obesity.
- 3:19Well, there's a lot of conversation about healthy
- 3:22foods, unhealthy foods. Guess what?
- 3:25Foods are not healthy nor unhealthy.
- 3:28Human beings were healthy or unhealthy food.
- 3:31It's like a force of nature. It's just there.
- 3:35Is it healthy or unhealthy? It depends on who you are and
- 3:37how much you're eating. Are blueberries A superfood?
- 3:39No, that's just stupid. They're a Berry.
- 3:42If you eat a little bit may not be bad, may be helpful, but if
- 3:45you eat a lot, you're creating a problem.
- 3:49What's the most dangerous and toxic food you can eat?
- 3:52The answer too much. So therein lies a carcinogen.
- 3:57Whenever you eat, whenever we eat, we create a free radical
- 4:01surge. It's necessary to digest the
- 4:04food. The more you eat, the bigger the
- 4:07surge. It's a free radical storm every
- 4:09time you eat food. Thus, a larger meal instigates a
- 4:13greater amplification. In medicine, there's something
- 4:16known as the holiday heart syndrome.
- 4:18You know, after a big weekend, there's an uptick in heart
- 4:21attacks on a Monday and it's felt because of this
- 4:24inflammatory storm creates endothelial inflammation.
- 4:29The same chronic inflammation state can be an instigator of
- 4:34cancer, especially gastrointestinal, because it's a
- 4:39surface that comes in contact with the environment.
- 4:42One of the most powerful correlants of gastrointestinal
- 4:47cancer, esophageal, pancreas, colon, yes, breast and prostate
- 4:52is adiposity. Excess fat increases cancer
- 4:56risk. If you're a non-smoker, it's
- 4:59probably your biggest risk factor if you're overweight.
- 5:02So without having to think too hard about specific foods, their
- 5:08toxicity or lack thereof, you can start by volume
- 5:12modification. There are other things that are
- 5:14in preventative realm. I'm an advocate of vitamin D
- 5:18getting the blood level between 50 and 100.
- 5:20Search research supports that correlates with some cancer
- 5:23prevention. Avoid known carcinogens as best
- 5:27you can. Nitrites.
- 5:29I don't eat cold cuts anymore. I found this out and it disturbs
- 5:33me so I'm going to share it with you.
- 5:35I was paying extra money for organic nitrite free cold cuts
- 5:40and I thought this is awesome I'm making this high protein
- 5:43food and I'm sparing the carcinogens.
- 5:46Guess what? The government lets the food
- 5:49people label their product nitrite free if the nitrates are
- 5:55from a natural source. That's stupid.
- 5:59Whether natural or chemically created, nitrates are
- 6:03carcinogenic. Period.
- 6:06Now maybe you could tolerate some, you know that that char
- 6:09grilled steak that you like in the summertime, yes, it's a
- 6:12carcinogen, but small amounts you could probably handle that.
- 6:17The thing about these carcinogens is a cumulative
- 6:19effect. So it's difficult because we're
- 6:22bathed in them. My advice is to not stress but
- 6:27take rational steps to mitigate them, right.
- 6:30Get rid of your non stick pans that's covered in a carcinogen.
- 6:35Avoid as best you can toxic heavy metals.
- 6:38I like filtering your drinking water at the source.
- 6:42You can't trust what's coming out of your spigot.
- 6:45And guess what? You can't trust what you buy in
- 6:47a bottle either. Don't even get me going on
- 6:49microplastics, people. You should be drinking out of
- 6:52glass and stainless and yeah, stainless steel, but only no
- 6:57plastics. All right, so prevention, that's
- 7:00critical. Cellular prevention, if your
- 7:04stomach isn't behaving correctly, you're having
- 7:07bloating, heartburn, and other symptoms, Get to the course, get
- 7:10to the cause of that. Let's fix it.
- 7:13You know, in America, we don't have a standard of screening for
- 7:17esophageal cancer. It's not that common of a
- 7:21cancer. In Japan, they have more
- 7:23vigorous screening. They have a much higher rate of
- 7:26cancer. It's felt due to the sake, you
- 7:28know, that hot, hot drink that they have alcohol consumption.
- 7:32Clearly a risk factor, but how about your esophageal cancer?
- 7:36When should you be concerned? Persistent heartburn,
- 7:40absolutely. If you're living on a proton
- 7:43pump inhibitor, Prevacid, Prilosec, other agents, that's a
- 7:49problem. You should not need a drug to
- 7:52soothe your your gastrointestinal system.
- 7:56And the more you use the drug, the more you're masking the
- 7:58symptom, the primary symptom of esophageal cancer.
- 8:01One of them can be heartburn. Well, if you have heartburn all
- 8:05the time, you've lost the ability to have that
- 8:07discriminate. So often times, at some point in
- 8:12the face of persistent heartburn, a recommendation will
- 8:15be made for an EGDA scoping procedure to look inside and see
- 8:20what's what. Well, what are the risks and
- 8:22what are the benefits of that approach going into the stomach?
- 8:26Anytime you do a procedure like that, anesthesia is involved.
- 8:31Aspiration can occur. So pneumonia is a potential side
- 8:34effect. This is not a benign procedure
- 8:37and it ought not to be done in a cavalier manner.
- 8:40When it is performed, they're looking for precancerous
- 8:43changes, sometimes called Barrett's esophagitis.
- 8:47It's when the normal cells line in the esophagus morph from a
- 8:52squamous to a columnar form. That's something that has a
- 8:56visual appearance and on occasion biopsies are done to
- 8:59help confirm it. Now, Barrett's esophagitis does
- 9:03correlate with an increased risk of esophageal cancer.
- 9:08And before you jump on the bandwagon of getting scoped
- 9:10every year, we have to consider risks and benefits.
- 9:14This is always a factor. There is no screening procedure
- 9:18that is perfect, that captures everything, or that is risk
- 9:22free. The bias in medicine is to be
- 9:26very proactive regarding screening procedures, partly
- 9:29because they believe in the ability they have to prevent
- 9:33death from cancer. OK, that's a true statement.
- 9:37But there's also this cocktail of incentive.
- 9:41They get paid. You get paid a lot for a scoping
- 9:44procedure. You don't get paid much to
- 9:46think, and if you're part of the investment group that opened up
- 9:49this this endoscopy suite, it cost millions of dollars.
- 9:53It's a legitimate endeavour. Doctors have a right to make a
- 9:57profit from their intellectual work, from their procedural
- 10:00work. But there's a little bit of a
- 10:03challenge when that investment compels sort of a slanting of
- 10:08zeal for advice. So what do I'm talking about in
- 10:12EGD? What's the risk profile?
- 10:14There's a potential risk of perforation, there's a risk of
- 10:19infection, aspiration. If you have a Barrich
- 10:22esophagitis, if it's mild, it can be rated based on its level
- 10:28is at about a .1 to .5% per year incidence of it morphing into
- 10:35cancer. So the risk of Barrich
- 10:38esophagitis turning into cancer is small.
- 10:42It's not negligible, but it's small.
- 10:45So how about the procedure itself?
- 10:48Now here's the problem. Serious complications from an
- 10:51EGD requiring hospitalization occur in about 0.1% of the
- 10:58cases, almost equivalent to the risk of cancer happening.
- 11:02So you take somebody who is healthy, subject them to a
- 11:06procedure and the annual incidence of hospital visits
- 11:10after an EGD, 66 to 102,000 visits per year.
- 11:16I'm not telling you to never do it, just to be thoughtful about
- 11:22how it's done, how often it's done.
- 11:24And by all means, get yourself out of the sort of washing
- 11:29machine cycle of taking the drug to block the symptom, right?
- 11:34Chronic proton pump inhibitors. So the treatment for Barrett's
- 11:39esophagitis is to put people on a proton pump inhibitor like
- 11:44forever. And I'm telling you, I see them
- 11:46in my practice. They come in and they say I have
- 11:48barouchy esophagitis. Do you get heartburn?
- 11:50No, but I have barouchy esophagitis.
- 11:54Going on a chronic proton pump inhibitor has very weak evidence
- 11:58of protection against the esophageal cancer.
- 12:02It is somewhat speculative. That is, the acid reflux is a
- 12:06friction point can increase cancer risk.
- 12:09OK, but there are better ways to address that.
- 12:12A proton pump inhibitor itself correlates with an increased
- 12:16risk, possible increased risk of stomach cancer, increased risk
- 12:21in some studies of dementia of type 2 diabetes.
- 12:25These are the details of drug therapy that are hard to find.
- 12:30There is no incentive people for big pharma to do a research
- 12:34study to determine if their drug is hurting you.
- 12:38So it tends to go underreported. There's no huge incentive for
- 12:42the doctors to report their own complications.
- 12:46Look, they're honest and good people, but it's human nature.
- 12:49They'd rather not have it amplified.
- 12:53Those studies are hard to find. So we we have to make our own
- 12:59decisions based upon our own sense of comfort and our
- 13:03knowledge. So what do I advocate?
- 13:06I do not advocate routine scoping procedures in a low risk
- 13:12environment. If you had Barrachie esophagitis
- 13:14Once Upon a time and you are now symptom free and you're off the
- 13:19proton pump inhibitor, that's all good.
- 13:22Your likelihood of having cancer if you're a non-smoker really
- 13:26tiny in the absence of a symptom.
- 13:29So you don't need to stay on the proton pump inhibitors, in my
- 13:32opinion. Based upon that scenario, what
- 13:34else can be done? Well, how about just raising up
- 13:37your headboard? You know, if you take a 2 by 6
- 13:40and put it under your headboard, you're going to get a slant and
- 13:43use gravity to keep all that acid in your stomach.
- 13:46No, pillows don't work. They tend to kind of kink your
- 13:50back more than angle it. Now, in a perfect world, you get
- 13:54that adjustable mattress thing. You know, the bed frame.
- 13:57Yeah, that cost over $1000. Trust me, I bought 1.
- 14:02I loved it. My wife hated it so we sent it
- 14:05back. Then I got the split bed 1, you
- 14:07know, so that we get each adjusted individually.
- 14:10I hated it. It's a Grand Canyon right there
- 14:13in between us. Was terrible so we sent it back.
- 14:17Save your money. Just put a 2 by 6 out of the
- 14:18headboard. That'll work.
- 14:21Avoid obvious toxic, irritating things to put in your stomach.
- 14:27Now if you can identify cause and effect.
- 14:30Whenever I eat milk, I feel terrible.
- 14:33Well, your body's telling you something.
- 14:35Alcohol consumption moderation is the key.
- 14:39Tobacco to direct risk factor. Now, if you're going to get the
- 14:42scoping done, there's a safer way to do it.
- 14:45It's with a nasal scope. I like this approach better than
- 14:49going through the mouth because you do not need to be sedated.
- 14:52It can be done in the doctor's office.
- 14:55The scope is thinner and smaller.
- 14:57And here's another good thing. Doctor cannot biopsy through
- 15:01that scope. That'll prevent him from being
- 15:04tempted to take pieces of you when it may not be necessary.
- 15:08So primary prevention, if you're going to get a scope, consider
- 15:14and ask for the nasal scope instead.
- 15:17All right, well, I want to hot light up colon cancer screening.
- 15:20This is an exciting field because of the dramatic changes
- 15:23in the past few years. When I was 50, I had my
- 15:26colonoscopy. Awful, just awful.
- 15:30I lost 2 days of my life I'll never get back to prep and the
- 15:33procedure. Drugged up for the procedure.
- 15:36I puked in the parking lot on my way out.
- 15:39I was a zombie. Terrible.
- 15:42Now at the time it was the only game in town.
- 15:45But now they do have other studies, other means of of
- 15:48screening. One of them is a fecal
- 15:51immunochemical test. The fecal test, the FIT FIT test
- 15:56can determine whether or not there's blood in the stool.
- 15:59That can be a herald sign of possible cancer.
- 16:03And that test is inexpensive, doesn't require you to prep, and
- 16:07it can be done every year pretty good.
- 16:09There's also the Cologuard test combining blood search with DNA,
- 16:15looking for fragments of DNA from polyps and from cancer.
- 16:19It is very effective at finding colon cancer or signs thereof.
- 16:26A wonderful screening test. It's inexpensive, there's no
- 16:30prep, there's no pain. 0 risk of complication.
- 16:34Colonoscopies. Once Upon a time it was the only
- 16:37game in town. However, the rate of
- 16:40complications is relevant. You're looking at 27,000 yard
- 16:45visits per year from complications, especially if
- 16:50you're past 70. A risk of things like heart
- 16:52attack and stroke from the stress involved piercing the
- 16:56colon by virtue of taking a biopsy, which is commonly done.
- 17:01Doctors like to take biopsies. It gives them reassurance.
- 17:05It also bumps up the reimbursement a little bit.
- 17:07I know I used to do sigmoidoscopies in my office.
- 17:11I always did a biopsy. My office manager told me to do
- 17:14that. We got paid more SAT admissions,
- 17:19but doctors are humans, they get affected by these things, right?
- 17:23Protective from medical, legal and and also reimbursed.
- 17:28So what's a person to do? You got to direct your own care.
- 17:32What's the argument in favor of a colonoscopy?
- 17:35Well, you know, you can look at the tissue directly.
- 17:36Here's a problem very operator dependent.
- 17:40If it's done too quickly, the value and the results diminish.
- 17:45There are folds in that colon and if you're very careful, you
- 17:49go up and you look around it with your scope.
- 17:51That takes more time. Those colonoscopy centers are
- 17:56volume driven. The number of scopes equals
- 17:58reimbursement. You don't get paid extra because
- 18:01you were slower in doing your scope, even though it's a better
- 18:05study. The other variable is the prep.
- 18:07If there's a veneer of stool left behind, you can't see that.
- 18:11Well, all of these things, the operator variability, the risk
- 18:16factor, all of these things have led me to conclude that for the
- 18:20average patient, as a screening tool, by all means, I love the
- 18:24cola guard. It's what I do for my patients,
- 18:26what I do for myself. If that pops positive, yeah,
- 18:30then you can justify a colonoscopy.
- 18:32Look, nobody ever became septic from a cola guard.
- 18:36There was never a ruptured viscous from a cola guard.
- 18:39You don't have to worry about us.
- 18:41You look, that scope was in somebody else's butt earlier
- 18:44that day, and you're depending on whoever's in the back make
- 18:48sure they sterilize a thing properly.
- 18:50I'm really down on colonoscopies because as a screening tool, way
- 18:55too much risk, not enough benefit.
- 18:58The notion that they're superior because you can see things is
- 19:02really a false premise. The seeing things is highly
- 19:07dependent on the operator and on the prep.
- 19:10The ability to do biopsies is more counterproductive than
- 19:14helpful, and the the complication rate is not to be
- 19:18sneezed at. Now, if you're advised to get a
- 19:23colonoscopy, simply ask, can I do a colon guard instead,
- 19:26Doctor? They should endorse that.
- 19:28There's no reason not to. Sometimes, however, the pressure
- 19:33is on. Look, if you just spent $10
- 19:36million in your endoscopy suite, you're not too happy about a
- 19:40sudden shift rendering the colonoscopy obsolete as a
- 19:45screening tool. But I think it should be.
- 19:49I think it should be obsolete as a screening tool for backup
- 19:53diagnostic purposes. It's a wonderful adjunct if
- 19:57you've had a prior history of colon cancer.
- 20:00Or precancerous polyps. It's reasonable to do 2 basic
- 20:05kinds of polyps. The precancerous are
- 20:09adenopolyps. Adenomas are precancerous.
- 20:14The other type hyperplastic they're just little bumps.
- 20:17They mean nothing does not change risk.
- 20:20So if you've ever been told you have colon polyps, you have to
- 20:23know what kind they were is in an adenoma or hyperplastic.
- 20:27It'll make a difference regarding you know how things
- 20:29are managed. So in summary, if you're going
- 20:33to get an EGD nasal laryngoscope, if you're going to
- 20:37screen for colon cancer, I'm all on board with a cola guard.
- 20:41It's less expensive, it's safer, and it's high quality.
- 20:44Does it capture as much as a colonoscopy?
- 20:47I don't think we'll ever really know that answer.
- 20:50Theoretically A colonoscopy may be able to capture more.
- 20:53However, the independent, the individual variables are really
- 20:58significant. Another thing I like about the
- 21:01Cologuard, it can be done more often every three years based on
- 21:05insurance reimbursement. And for those of you that are, I
- 21:08don't know, hyper screeners, you can pay for it.
- 21:12I think it's about 500 bucks, not crazy money from many
- 21:15people. For those in whom it's
- 21:17prohibitive, let the insurance pick up the tab.
- 21:20So folks, remember, cancer is happening everyday.
- 21:24Don't worry about it. Your immune system's killing it.
- 21:27Take care of your immune system, avoid carcinogens, and you're
- 21:32going to have a great shot at having that rectangular lifespan
- 21:36that I always lobby for you guys to have, right?
- 21:39Vital living, feeling great, powerful, strong, and healthy.
- 21:45Do not let them crush you. Do not let them tell you that
- 21:51you must fade, either to treat a disease or as a consequence of
- 21:55aging. That's nonsense.
- 21:57I want you to die in great health at an advanced age,
- 22:03without much forewarning, with just a quick exit after a
- 22:06beautiful life. So screen, yes, but screen
- 22:11cautiously and do not lean on screening.
- 22:14If you have a screening test that's good, that's good for
- 22:17that day, you should be living the anti cancer lifestyle.
- 22:22All right, it's all I got for today folks.
- 22:23Thanks as always for following and I look forward to our next
- 22:26chat.