Latest / Best of Business / Liam Dann: NZ Herald business editor at large on what Donald Trump's new tariffs could mean for mortgage rates
Transcript
- 0:09Speaker 1: You're listening to a podcast from News Talk sed be
- 0:12Speaker 1: follow this and our wide range of podcasts now on iHeartRadio.
- 0:16Speaker 2: Liam Dan nzid Herald's business editor at large with us
- 0:19Speaker 2: Now Liam, Good evening.
- 0:20Speaker 3: Good day, Ryan.
- 0:21Speaker 2: So all this tariff talk, we're going to talk. We're
- 0:24Speaker 2: going to keep it simple for people tonight and I
- 0:28Speaker 2: need that more than anyone. So what does it mean
- 0:31Speaker 2: for our mortgage rates?
- 0:34Speaker 3: Well, great question. So look, the tariffs, you know, those
- 0:40Speaker 3: direct tariffs. You've heard people talking about the direct tariffs.
- 0:42Speaker 3: We can probably manage them. But the trouble is what
- 0:47Speaker 3: happens to the US economy affects US. So if they
- 0:50Speaker 3: are inflationary for the US economy, and that does look
- 0:53Speaker 3: you know, that's what the markets are expecting. And you
- 0:56Speaker 3: see the US Federal Reserve is unable to cut rates.
- 1:01Speaker 3: They may even worry about inflation and talk about putting
- 1:04Speaker 3: rates up. That puts up the international cost of by
- 1:08Speaker 3: so that the US yields really set the market. So
- 1:11Speaker 3: were that would put upward pressure on borign costs for
- 1:14Speaker 3: our banks, and so you know, you could, I mean
- 1:18Speaker 3: the Reserve Bank could counter that by cutting the OCR
- 1:21Speaker 3: a bit lower, but ultimately that you know that. The
- 1:24Speaker 3: trouble is the US economy is so influential on everything
- 1:29Speaker 3: else that happens in financial markets. So even if New Zealand,
- 1:32Speaker 3: New Zealand's got a lot of work to do to
- 1:34Speaker 3: negotiate this anyway, and we've got our own risks around,
- 1:38Speaker 3: you know, a slowdown because our trading partners a hit
- 1:41Speaker 3: harder and all the rest of it. But you know,
- 1:43Speaker 3: what happens in the US economy will matter too.
- 1:46Speaker 2: Right, let's talk the dollar. What happens with the dollar?
- 1:50Speaker 3: Well, it's been bouncing around all over the place. Today,
- 1:53Speaker 3: it went down and up and down and up and
- 1:55Speaker 3: ended up. It's fifty seven something now, so it's actually
- 1:58Speaker 3: kind of up. So the issue is, on the one hand,
- 2:01Speaker 3: you've got inflationary risk in the US. On the other hand,
- 2:06Speaker 3: you've got people talking about a recession. So you know
- 2:09Speaker 3: which which one is going to sort of which way
- 2:10Speaker 3: is it going to break or are they going to
- 2:12Speaker 3: be stuck with stagflation which is recession and higher inflation,
- 2:16Speaker 3: which should be terrible for everyone too. So look, it's
- 2:20Speaker 3: not one hundred percent clear, cup, but if the inflation,
- 2:23Speaker 3: if it's inflationary in the States, you'd expect that to
- 2:26Speaker 3: keep interest rates up, to keep the US dollar up,
- 2:28Speaker 3: and our dollar would stay low, which actually, you know,
- 2:32Speaker 3: it does help offset things for the our exporters, you know,
- 2:36Speaker 3: the load dollars really helping bring dollars in the New
- 2:38Speaker 3: Zealand dollar terms and keeping us competitive. It's not so
- 2:43Speaker 3: good on the import side, so that could import a
- 2:46Speaker 3: bit of inflation if at a dollar stays low. So
- 2:49Speaker 3: you know, could be facing a bit of inflation pressure
- 2:52Speaker 3: here as well, which again would squeeze the Reserve bank
- 2:55Speaker 3: because it's looking at you know that that trade off
- 2:57Speaker 3: between keeping inflation under control and stopping the economy slowing
- 3:01Speaker 3: down too.
- 3:01Speaker 2: Much, and key we saver run us through it.
- 3:05Speaker 3: Well it's already yeah, kee we savers already looking rough, right,
- 3:08Speaker 3: So you know, we are hugely influenced by Wall Street.
- 3:15Speaker 3: Our funds have a large exposure. I know, I've talked
- 3:19Speaker 3: to some fund managers who are you know, there is
- 3:21Speaker 3: talk about shifting out towards Europe and looking back at
- 3:24Speaker 3: other parts of the world. But really, where Wall Street goes,
- 3:28Speaker 3: everyone sort of follows, and so it's been it's been off,
- 3:32Speaker 3: it's going to be you know, the futures are saying
- 3:34Speaker 3: you're looking at it two to three percent off again tonight.
- 3:37Speaker 3: So yeah, not going to be a great day to
- 3:38Speaker 3: look at your key we saver tomorrow or in the
- 3:41Speaker 3: next next couple of weeks. I guess it's just we
- 3:44Speaker 3: don't know. It is a giant experiment what happens from here,
- 3:47Speaker 3: you know, how much of its negotiation, how those negotiations go,
- 3:51Speaker 3: whether it escalates to a bigger trade war. So, yeah,
- 3:55Speaker 3: there was a it's a rough one. Markets have to,
- 3:56Speaker 3: you know, process that this was a more aggressive starting
- 4:00Speaker 3: point and maybe they had expected they've been in pricing
- 4:02Speaker 3: some of this sin but they'll have to absorb that
- 4:06Speaker 3: and then you know, we hope that doesn't escalate from here,
- 4:11Speaker 3: that if anything, it could be dialed back, but that
- 4:14Speaker 3: remains to be seen. Unfortunately.
- 4:16Speaker 2: Yeah, we're all holding our breadth and hoping that they
- 4:18Speaker 2: it doesn't escalate any further. Dam Thank you very much
- 4:20Speaker 2: for that. Leamed down insid Herald Business editor at Large
- 4:23Speaker 2: on Trump's tariffs announced today.
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