Latest / Reformed Thinking / The Alarum (Psalm 42:8) | Charles Spurgeon
Transcript
- 0:00You know you've probably experienced this at some point.
- 0:02You're driving home from work on a route you've taken, I don't
- 0:04know, 1000 times. You pull into your driveway, you
- 0:08put the car in park, and suddenly you realize you have 0
- 0:12memory of the last 10 miles. Oh yeah, highway hypnosis.
- 0:15It's terrifying. Right.
- 0:17I mean, your eyes were open, your hands were on the steering
- 0:20wheel. You stopped at the red lights,
- 0:22you made the turns, you responded to traffic.
- 0:24Physically you were entirely awake, but mentally you were
- 0:28completely gone, just operating on pure autopilot.
- 0:31Just completely checked out. Yeah, now take that terrifying
- 0:35phenomenon of driving asleep and apply it to your soul.
- 0:39What happens when your spiritual life operates the exact same
- 0:42way? You're walking, you're talking,
- 0:43going to work, sitting in a Pew on Sunday, singing the songs,
- 0:46answering the questions. You look wide awake to everyone
- 0:49around you, but on the inside you are dangerously quietly
- 0:54asleep. And no one would even know.
- 0:56Nobody. So we are so glad you were here
- 0:58with us today for this deep dive into Reformed thinking.
- 1:01Our source material today is a sermon from 1871 by Charles
- 1:05Haddon Spurgeon called the Alarum.
- 1:07He based it on a single striking phrase from Psalm 57, verse 8,
- 1:11which is I myself will awake early.
- 1:14Our mission today is to understand the stark difference
- 1:17between chronological wakefulness and actual spiritual
- 1:20vitality. We are going to unpack
- 1:22Spurgeon's urgent call to arouse the slumbering soul,
- 1:26specifically looking at how this plays out in a really
- 1:28fast-paced, highly distracted world.
- 1:31OK, let's unpack this, because Sturgeon starts with something
- 1:33very tangible, right? He doesn't begin with high
- 1:36theology, he starts with literal early rising.
- 1:38He talks about the Do of dawn, the health benefits of
- 1:40physically getting out of bed, and even references John
- 1:43Milton's poetic phrase about awakening the morning.
- 1:46He does, and it's a brilliant rhetorical move.
- 1:49He begins with the physical act because it's something everyone
- 1:52understands. He points out that the old
- 1:55Saints practically made it a habit to rise before the sun,
- 1:58and they did this not just to get ahead of their agricultural
- 2:01shores, but to consecrate those first quiet moments to devotion.
- 2:06Right, like an intentional quiet time before the chaos starts.
- 2:09Precisely. He mentions the economy of time.
- 2:12He points out that early rising literally lengthens your life by
- 2:16giving you more usable hours, and you know it contributes to
- 2:19better physical health. But he is very careful to
- 2:22establish this physical reality as a baseline.
- 2:24He's painting a picture of someone who refuses to let the
- 2:27day just happen to them. Instead, this person takes
- 2:30command of the morning. They set the tone.
- 2:32Yeah, he says late rising is the token of indolence and the cause
- 2:35of disorder for the rest of the day.
- 2:37Because if you wake up late, you're rushing and you basically
- 2:40spend the next 12 hours playing catch up.
- 2:42Which we've all done. Oh, absolutely.
- 2:44But then he takes a hard turn. He makes it clear that while
- 2:47getting out of bed early is good for your body and your schedule,
- 2:50that is not why he is speaking to his congregation.
- 2:53He is using the physical alarm clock to point to something much
- 2:56more critical. What's fascinating here is the
- 2:59contrast he immediately sets up between our physical ambition
- 3:02and our spiritual passivity. He observes A glaring
- 3:06inconsistency in human nature. He notes that we will apply
- 3:09maximum effort, extreme vigilance and incredible
- 3:12discipline to physical gains and temporal interests.
- 3:15Like setting 3 alarms to make sure we don't miss a flight for
- 3:18a business trip. Right, we will drink terrible
- 3:20coffee and stay up late to close a deal.
- 3:22We will exhaust ourselves for things that decay.
- 3:25But regarding eternal realities, we remain entirely dormant.
- 3:29So he pivots from the literal alarm clock to the spiritual
- 3:32one, asking a piercing question. What does it mean if the
- 3:35faculties of a person's manhood are completely awake to the
- 3:38stock market, awake to politics, awake to their social standing,
- 3:42but completely asleep to God? Wow, that is such a conviction.
- 3:47And he uses this great historical comparison to
- 3:49illustrate the changing pace of the world.
- 3:51He talks about how years ago affairs move like a broad wheel
- 3:55wagon. Such a great image.
- 3:57It really is very heavy, very sleepy, leisurely.
- 4:00He jokes that the son of the snail had a chance to succeed
- 4:03back in those days. But then he describes his own
- 4:05era, and this is 1871 as the pushing times where men almost
- 4:10fly. If a man wants to succeed in
- 4:11trade, he has to be wide awake. I was thinking about this and it
- 4:14feels like comparing dial up Internet to modern fiber optic
- 4:18speeds. Oh, that's a perfect way to look
- 4:19at it. Right back in the day with a
- 4:21dial up connection, you can click a link, wait for the page
- 4:23to load, go make a sandwich, come back and it was fine.
- 4:26That's the broad wheel wagon. But today, if your business is
- 4:29running on dial up up while your competitors are running on fiber
- 4:32optic, you are dead in the water.
- 4:35The speed of life is accelerated.
- 4:37So think about this for a second.
- 4:39If the world, the flesh and the devil are operating on high
- 4:43speed fiber optic Internet. If they're wide awake,
- 4:46constantly pushing and relentlessly competing for your
- 4:49attention, why do Christians accept a dial up connection for
- 4:53their spiritual lives? That is the core tension
- 4:56Spurgeon is highlighting. The world demands fiber optic
- 4:59speeds just to survive. Economically or socially?
- 5:02Spurgeon asks, if we are all so intensely awake to temporal
- 5:06things, why are we so terribly lethargic in the spiritual
- 5:09realm? Because the devil isn't
- 5:10operating on a leisurely schedule?
- 5:11Definitely not. The enemies of the soul do not
- 5:13take vacations, and Spurgeon warns about the dreamy influence
- 5:17of this age. He likens the modern world to
- 5:19enchanted ground. OK, let's pause on that
- 5:22enchanted ground. It sounds like something out of
- 5:25a fairy tale, but he's referencing something very
- 5:27specific, right? Yes, that is a direct nod to
- 5:30John Bunion's The Pilgrims Progress.
- 5:32Of course. Yeah, in that narrative, the
- 5:34travelers have to pass through a specific territory called the
- 5:37Enchanted Ground. And the danger of this territory
- 5:40isn't monsters or traps. The danger is the atmosphere
- 5:43itself. It magically lows travelers into
- 5:46a heavy, fatal sleep. If they fall asleep there, they
- 5:49do not wake up. And he applies that to his own
- 5:51culture. He does.
- 5:52He applies this to the culture itself.
- 5:54With all its pushing, it's rushing for material gain and
- 5:57it's constant noise. The culture, paradoxically acts
- 6:00as a sedative to the soul. It lulls the believer into
- 6:04apathy regarding eternal things. The sheer exhaustion of keeping
- 6:07up with the pushing times drains the spiritual battery, leaving
- 6:11the person awake to the world but entirely anesthetized to
- 6:14God. Which makes total sense
- 6:16psychologically if you spend all day fighting in a fiber optic
- 6:19hyper competitive environment. When you finally get a moment to
- 6:22yourself, you don't want to engage in rigorous spiritual
- 6:25devotion, you just want to check out.
- 6:27You want to sleep? You want to zone out, and that
- 6:30brings us right into how this sleepiness effects our actual
- 6:34worship. Spurgeon makes an observation
- 6:37that stopped me in my tracks, he says.
- 6:39We hear a lot of discourse concerning private prayer, but
- 6:42we almost never hear anything about private praise.
- 6:45That's very true. It's like a private Thanksgiving
- 6:47has just become this sleepy, forgotten affair.
- 6:51Why do you think that is? Why is prayer so much easier
- 6:53than praise? It is a striking observation and
- 6:56the mechanics behind it are quite revealing.
- 6:58Prayer is almost always driven by our immediate needs.
- 7:01When we are in trouble, when a loved one is sick, when the bank
- 7:04account is empty, we are wide awake to our lack.
- 7:07Pain and fear are excellent alarm clocks.
- 7:10They really are. So we ask for things, we cry
- 7:13out. But praise requires a completely
- 7:16different kind of alertness. It requires us to consciously
- 7:19recognize the goodness of God when we are not necessarily in a
- 7:22moment of crisis. It requires theological
- 7:25reflection. Spurgeon suggests that because
- 7:28our minds are half asleep on that enchanted ground, we
- 7:31neglect the solitary singing and private Thanksgiving that should
- 7:35characterize A believer's daily life.
- 7:37We only talk to God when something is broken.
- 7:39Spot on. We only interact with God when
- 7:41the alarm bells of tragedy are bringing, rather than
- 7:44maintaining a constant wakeful posture of gratitude.
- 7:47And he doesn't stop at private praise.
- 7:49He looks at public worship on Sunday mornings, and he points
- 7:52out something hilarious but also kind of devastating.
- 7:54He talks about mechanical worship.
- 7:55Oh, this part is brilliant. Literally outsourcing our
- 7:58adoration. He mentions the heathens of
- 8:01Tibet turning the wind to account religiously by making
- 8:03windmills pray for them. You write a prayer on a flag,
- 8:06the wind blows, the flag flutters, and the prayer is
- 8:08said. It's automatic.
- 8:10Said it and forget it. Right.
- 8:12But then he turns the mirror right back on his own English
- 8:15congregation and says we do the exact same thing.
- 8:19He talks about adjusting pipes and bellows to make a machine do
- 8:22the praising. He is talking about the massive
- 8:24pipe organs in Victorian churches.
- 8:27Or he mentions forming a choir as skilled singers, people who
- 8:30would be just as comfortable performing at the opera or the
- 8:32theater and letting them perform on behalf of the assembly.
- 8:35I have to ask because when I read this I wondered, does
- 8:38Spurgeon just hate beautiful music?
- 8:40Is he against a choir sounding good?
- 8:42Not at all. It is crucial to understand his
- 8:44target here. His critique is absolutely not
- 8:47about the aesthetic quality of the music.
- 8:49He is not advocating for bad singing or broken instruments.
- 8:52His target is the condition of the human heart.
- 8:55OK. So it's about the intention.
- 8:57Yes, the issue is the act of outsourcing.
- 9:00The danger Alizes when a congregation assumes that
- 9:03because the organ is playing loudly or because the
- 9:06professional singers are hitting the right notes with perfect
- 9:08harmony, that God is receiving genuine praise from the church.
- 9:12He is arguing against substituting mechanical or
- 9:15professional performance for personal, heartfelt adoration.
- 9:19If the believer is sitting in the Pew, essentially asleep,
- 9:22looking at their watch, thinking about lunch, letting the machine
- 9:25or the choir do the work, then the Lord is being robbed of the
- 9:28very thing he requires, which is the heart.
- 9:30OK, so if cold outsourced praise is the issue, how does Spurgeon
- 9:34suggest we actually fix it? Does he give a practical
- 9:37mechanism for waking up our worship?
- 9:39He does. He provides 3 specific realities
- 9:41we must wake up to if our praise is going to be genuine.
- 9:45The first one is remembering the mercies we have received and he
- 9:48gets incredibly granular here to shock the listener out of their
- 9:51apathy. He says we need a vivid, present
- 9:54sense of what we actually possess.
- 9:56He lists temporal mercies first to ground the concept.
- 10:00He tells his listeners you are not in a workhouse, you are not
- 10:03in a lunatic asylum, you are not in hell.
- 10:05You have food, you have clothing, you have a roof over
- 10:07your head. It's almost like he's telling
- 10:09them to look down at their own hands and realize I am breathing
- 10:12right now. I am not suffering in a
- 10:14hospital. He is forcing them out of the
- 10:16abstract and into the physical reality of God's provision.
- 10:20Precisely. And from those temporal mercies
- 10:23he moves to the spiritual mercies which are infinitely
- 10:25greater. He speaks of eternal love,
- 10:28redeeming grace from Calvary, the immense patience God shows
- 10:32toward our constant I'll manners in the wilderness.
- 10:35He argues that if we were actually awake to these massive
- 10:39historical and personal facts, if we truly comprehended what we
- 10:42have been saved from and what we have been given, our songs would
- 10:45naturally have volume and body. The silence in the Pew is a
- 10:49direct result of spiritual amnesia.
- 10:51That makes total sense. And that brings us to a second
- 10:54reason for waking up knowing the audience.
- 10:56And this is a massive shift in perspective.
- 10:58When we sing in church, we often think about the people around us
- 11:01like, are they looking at me? Am I off key?
- 11:03This person says look at who you are actually addressing.
- 11:05To praise God is to stand in the immediate presence of the
- 11:08blessed and only Potentate. Let's unpack that word
- 11:10potentate. It refers to a supreme ruler, A
- 11:13sovereign monarch possessing absolute authority.
- 11:17Spurgeon uses the analogy of courtiers in a royal palace to
- 11:20make his point. Like people waiting on a king.
- 11:22Right. If you were invited into the
- 11:24throne room of an earthly king or queen, you would not yawn
- 11:28while they were speaking to you. You would not nod off in the
- 11:30middle of a royal presentation. You would be hyper aware of
- 11:33every movement, every word. Furthermore, he points out that
- 11:37even the Seraphim, the burning, sinless angelic beings in
- 11:41heaven, veil their faces in that August presence.
- 11:44They are completely absorbed in the holiness of God.
- 11:47Therefore, for a sinful human being to offer sleepy, half
- 11:51hearted worship to the Creator is not just lazy, it is entirely
- 11:55inappropriate. It demonstrates A fundamental
- 11:57misunderstanding of who is actually in the room.
- 11:59Yeah, it's honestly insulting when you put it like that.
- 12:02And that leads right into the third reason, which is about the
- 12:04necessity of heart warmth. It's where he uses a phrase and
- 12:07I am not going to forget anytime soon.
- 12:08He says cold praise is semi blasphemy, Sam 5 blasphemy.
- 12:12That is an intense charge. Why does does he use such strong
- 12:15language? He uses that language because of
- 12:17what cold praise communicates. When you bring a cold, lifeless,
- 12:21muttered song to God, you are essentially making a theological
- 12:24statement. You are saying to the Creator of
- 12:27the universe you are not worthy of ardent praise.
- 12:30This poor sleepy effort, this leftover energy is good enough
- 12:33for you. It is an insult to his worth.
- 12:37To illustrate this, Spurgeon uses the biblical imagery of
- 12:40incense in a sensor. In the Old Testament temple
- 12:43system, incense was carefully compounded to be sweet and
- 12:46fragrant. But if that incense is just
- 12:49sitting in a cold bowl, it does nothing.
- 12:51It doesn't matter how sweet the ingredients are, it requires
- 12:54heat. You have to put actual burning
- 12:56coals of fire in with the incense so the smoke can ascend
- 12:59to heaven. Without the fire of the heart,
- 13:01the words of the hymn are just cold powder.
- 13:03OK, but where does that heat come from?
- 13:05I mean, it's easy to say be passionate, but we can't always
- 13:08manufacture feelings. If I'm having a terrible week,
- 13:10my heart might just feel cold. Does Spurgeon address how we get
- 13:14those coals of fire? He does, and his answer is
- 13:16highly countercultural. He suggests that the requirement
- 13:20for heat for those burning coals often comes from the most
- 13:23difficult circumstances imaginable.
- 13:25Spurgeon introduces the concept of the song of the afflicted.
- 13:29He provides examples of praise that are born entirely out of
- 13:32deep suffering. He mentions Job.
- 13:34Job is not sitting in a comfortable Pew.
- 13:36He is sitting on a dunghill covered in agonizing boils,
- 13:39scraping himself with a piece of broken pottery because he has
- 13:42lost his family, his wealth and his health.
- 13:45Just the worst situation imaginable.
- 13:47And yet, in that moment of ultimate devastation, Joke says,
- 13:50the Lord gave, and the Lord hath taken away.
- 13:53Blessed be the name of the Lord, The heat of his suffering
- 13:55produced the most fragrant incense of praise.
- 13:58Spurgeon also mentions the three holy children, Shadrach,
- 14:01Meshach, and Abednego singing inside the literal flames of the
- 14:04fiery furnace. He even brings up a fable right
- 14:07the old story about the Nightingale.
- 14:08Yes, it was an old myth that the Nightingale, a bird known for
- 14:12its beautiful song in the dark, would only sing its absolute
- 14:16sweetest music when a thorn was physically piercing its breast.
- 14:20Spurgeon uses this to show that comfort often lulls us to sleep,
- 14:23while the thorn wakes us up to sing.
- 14:26I don't want to pause there and just speak to you listening
- 14:28right now. Think about your own life.
- 14:30How do you respond to God during a financial pinch, or when you
- 14:34are facing the sudden loss of property, or when you're sitting
- 14:37in a doctor's office dealing with a terrifying diagnosis?
- 14:40It is so natural in those moments to become bitter or to
- 14:42just shut down entirely. But Spurgeon is pointing out
- 14:46that those specific strokes of the rod often produce the
- 14:48purest, most awake adoration a human being can offer.
- 14:52When life is easy, we drift into that enchanted ground.
- 14:55We fall asleep. We get comfortable.
- 14:57Exactly. But when the foreign pierces the
- 15:00breast, the song that comes out is entirely awake.
- 15:03The suffering acts as the fire that makes the incense ascend.
- 15:06It burns away all the mechanical outsourced religion and leaves
- 15:09only genuine reliance on God. That intense reliance forces a
- 15:13person completely out of conventionality, and this leads
- 15:17directly into Spurgeon's critique of the environment
- 15:19where conventionality thrives the most, the pews of the
- 15:22church. He moves from individual worship
- 15:24to corporate critique. He speaks of entire
- 15:27congregations stuck in a rigid, unbreakable lethargy.
- 15:30He calls it the Sleepwalking Church.
- 15:33He goes hard here. He is not pulling any punches.
- 15:36He describes what he calls dissenting churches.
- 15:40Now, for context, dissenting churches were those outside the
- 15:43official Church of England. Historically, these were the
- 15:46groups that broke away because they wanted a pure, more fervent
- 15:49faith. They were the radicals at one
- 15:50point. They were the ones wide awake.
- 15:52Right. But Spurgeon looks at them in
- 15:54his day and says the fire is gone.
- 15:56He says the minister preaches in his sleep, the people sing in
- 15:59their sleep, the prayers are offered in sleep and even the
- 16:02communion. The Lord's Supper is celebrated
- 16:05in a huge spiritual slumber. It's a terrifying image of
- 16:08people doing all the right religious motions, saying all
- 16:11the right theological words, but remaining completely
- 16:13unconscious. To shatter that image, to
- 16:15breakthrough that calcified religious routine, he employs an
- 16:19incredibly intense metaphor. He says that if a real earnest
- 16:23sermon were preached among them, it would be as if the King of
- 16:26Prussia's Krupp guns had dropped a live shell into their midst.
- 16:30OK. The Krupp guns.
- 16:31We have to explain that because in 1871 that was a very specific
- 16:35and probably very shocking historical reference to make in
- 16:38a church. Absolutely.
- 16:40The Franco Prussian War had just occurred in 1871.
- 16:43The Krep guns were the most fearsome destructive artillery
- 16:46in the world. They were highly advanced breach
- 16:49loading steel cannons utilized by the Prussian army and they
- 16:51utterly devastated the opposition.
- 16:53So weapons of mass destruction for that era.
- 16:56Weapons of absolute carnage When Spurgeon says he wishes a
- 17:00spiritual live shell from one of those guns could fall into these
- 17:03sleepy congregations, he is using language that would have
- 17:06made his listeners gasp. He wants a sermon to burst among
- 17:09them, killing their conventionality and wounding
- 17:12their self satisfaction. He is stating that polite,
- 17:15gentle encouragement is no longer sufficient.
- 17:18Only a massive explosive disruption can wake up a church
- 17:21that has fallen asleep in its own traditions.
- 17:24If we connect this to the bigger picture, why is that level of
- 17:28violence, spiritually speaking, necessary?
- 17:31Why can't we just let people enjoy their quiet, sleepy Sunday
- 17:33mornings? What's the harm in a little
- 17:35religious relaxation? If we connect them to the bigger
- 17:38picture, the necessity for that disruption comes from the
- 17:41reality of the environment. The church is not a resort, it
- 17:44is enemy territory. Spurgeon points out that the
- 17:47devil is constantly operating while believers sleep.
- 17:50The old lion is always growling, always prowling.
- 17:53He brings up two wild biblical examples to illustrate this
- 17:56danger. The 1st is King Saul.
- 17:58Saul is hunting David, trying to kill him.
- 18:00But one night Saul falls asleep on the ground.
- 18:03David and his military commander Avishai sneak right past the
- 18:06guards and into the center of the camp.
- 18:08Avishai is standing right over Saul with a spear.
- 18:11He is begging David for permission to just pin Saul to
- 18:14the earth with one strike. And Saul has no idea.
- 18:17None. Saul is completely oblivious,
- 18:20snoring away while a lethal weapon is hovering inches from
- 18:23his chest. And then the second example,
- 18:25Samson. Samson, the strongest man in the
- 18:27world, is sleeping on Delilah's lap.
- 18:29He's comfortable, he feels safe. It's a moment of intimacy and
- 18:33rest. And right in that moment of huge
- 18:35slumber, his hair is cut, his strength is stolen from him, and
- 18:38he wakes up only have his eyes gouged out by the Philistines.
- 18:41Spurgeon tells these stories and then shouts to his congregation.
- 18:44Up, you drowsy professors. The Philistines are upon you.
- 18:46Those narratives perfectly illustrate the extreme
- 18:49vulnerability of the sleeper. The enemy does his most
- 18:52efficient work not when the believer is actively engaged in
- 18:55battle, sword and hand, but when the believer is resting in a
- 18:58false sense of security. The danger is that a person can
- 19:02be heavily involved in Christian activity, attending the
- 19:05services, participating in the rituals without any actual
- 19:09spiritual alertness. This introduces A psychological
- 19:13state that Spurgeon finds horrifying.
- 19:15Here's where it gets really interesting, this idea of
- 19:18habitual motion versus true life.
- 19:20He calls it spiritual somnambulism, Sleepwalking.
- 19:24I find this fascinating because he notes that physical
- 19:26sleepwalkers can do incredible, dangerous things.
- 19:28They can walk on dizzying heights, bouncing on window
- 19:31ledges or roof peaks, places they would never have the
- 19:34courage to walk if they were awake.
- 19:35Because the fear is turned off. Right.
- 19:37Their lack of awareness removes their natural fear, and Spurgeon
- 19:40connects this directly to churchgoers who engage in
- 19:42covetousness or who spend all their time with worldly company.
- 19:46If they were spiritually awake, their conscience would be
- 19:49screaming. They would be terrified of the
- 19:51danger. They would see the sheer drop
- 19:52beneath them and run away. But because they are asleep,
- 19:56their conscience is silenced. They wander right to the edge of
- 19:59the Cliff of sin without a second thought.
- 20:01It is the terrifying reality of unthinking habit.
- 20:06The physical body can perform complex tasks through muscle
- 20:09memory, while the brain is effectively offline.
- 20:12In the same way, Spurgeon warns that people can pursue their
- 20:15callings, answer social signals, teach a Sunday school class,
- 20:18hand out gospel tracts, and you genuinely useful charitable work
- 20:21entirely out of habit. Which looks great on the
- 20:24outside. It looks fantastic.
- 20:25They maintain the outward appearance of immense industry,
- 20:28but there is no vital communion driven life behind the action.
- 20:31The hands are moving, the mouth is speaking, but the soul is
- 20:35utterly dormant, and this dormancy inevitably leads to
- 20:38spiritual poverty. He says sleep brings thistles,
- 20:41thorns, and rags. That is what grows in the field
- 20:45of a sluggard. But more than that, you miss
- 20:47out. The sleeping Christian misses
- 20:49the King's entertainments. There are specific glorious
- 20:53promises in the Bible that are meant only for the watchful.
- 20:55If you just fold your arms and toss upon the bed of indolence,
- 20:59you missed the banquet entirely. That internal poverty of the
- 21:02soul translates directly into a loss of outward effectiveness.
- 21:06A sleeping church cannot impact a waking world.
- 21:09This introduces the intense urgency of the hour and
- 21:12Spurgeon's argument. He shifts his focus from the
- 21:14internal state of the church to the sheer brevity of human life.
- 21:18He points his listeners to the expanding cemeteries and the
- 21:21constant funeral processions wending their way through the
- 21:23streets of London. He says while you sleep, men are
- 21:26dying. That is a punch to the gut.
- 21:28It really is. The cemeteries are getting
- 21:30bigger every single day. The opportunity to speak truth
- 21:34is vanishing, and to explain this time sensitivity, he uses
- 21:38an incredible analogy of the seal and the wax.
- 21:41In 1871, if you wanted to seal a letter, you melted wax onto the
- 21:45paper and pressed a heavy metal seal into it to leave an
- 21:48impression. Spurgeon says there are specific
- 21:51moments in life when a person's conscience is soft like hot wax.
- 21:54Right like after a major life event.
- 21:56Exactly. Maybe they just went through a
- 21:58tragedy, or maybe they're asking deep questions about life.
- 22:01That is the exact moment the believer must press the seal of
- 22:04the gospel down onto their heart.
- 22:06But if the believer's spiritually asleep, they miss
- 22:09the moment entirely. The wax cools, it hardens back
- 22:12up, and the opportunity to make an impression vanishes forever.
- 22:15Their conscience becomes seared. And you cannot press a seal into
- 22:18cold wax. It is a brilliant illustration
- 22:21of how fleeting our opportunities are.
- 22:23The window for spiritual impact is extraordinarily narrow.
- 22:27If the Christian is not highly alert to the subtle softening of
- 22:30a neighbor's heart or a family member's sudden inquiry about
- 22:33faith, the moment passes, often permanently.
- 22:36This urgency is precisely why Spurgeon expresses a stark,
- 22:40almost offensive preference regarding the makeup of a church
- 22:43congregation. He explicitly say it's he would
- 22:46rather have half a dozen red hot believers than half a dozen 100
- 22:50ordinary formal professors of religion.
- 22:53He actually says he would as soon hunt with dead dogs as try
- 22:56to work with a crowd of sleepy professors.
- 22:59That is such a vivid dark imagery.
- 23:01Imagine trying to go fox hunting, blowing the horn, but
- 23:04all your hounds are just lying dead on the ground you're not
- 23:06going to catch. Anything.
- 23:07Not a single thing. He says these massive crowds of
- 23:10formal checklist Christians are adults by nature and practice
- 23:15and all their slothfulness has drained out their soul's life.
- 23:18Why is he so dismissive of large numbers?
- 23:21I mean, most pastors today would kill to have 600 people show up
- 23:24regardless of their spiritual temperature.
- 23:26Why does Spurgeon prefer 6 awake people to 600 asleep ones?
- 23:31Because spiritual momentum depends on vital felt life in
- 23:35the soul, not mere head counts. A dull formal servant offers
- 23:39zero utility to the actual mission of the Church.
- 23:42In fact, they are worse than useless.
- 23:44They're a liability. A large crowd of sleeping people
- 23:47create the illusion of strength where there is only lethargy.
- 23:50It makes the church think it is healthy simply because the
- 23:53building is full. A false sense of security.
- 23:55Yes, but six people who are fully awake, whose hearts are
- 23:58burning with conviction, who are deeply engaged with God in
- 24:00prayer can impact a city far more effectively than 600 people
- 24:04who are just occupying space and answering signals out of habit.
- 24:08The Holy Spirit works through the red hot believer.
- 24:10The Spirit does not bless apathy.
- 24:12So what does this all mean? How do we actually fix this?
- 24:15If a listener is sitting there realizing, wow, I am the person
- 24:19operating on spiritual dial up, I am the one sleeping on the
- 24:21edge of the Cliff, what do they do?
- 24:24Spurgeon doesn't just diagnose the.
- 24:26Disease and leave us to. Die.
- 24:28He provides an entire arsenal of awakening.
- 24:30He gives 7 specific remedies to rouse the soul, and I want to
- 24:34walk through these carefully because the mechanics of how
- 24:37they work are fascinating. Let's start with the first one,
- 24:39which seems obvious but is usually the hardest to actually
- 24:42do. The first remedy is prayer.
- 24:44He states clearly that the knees are the posture for conquering
- 24:47sloth. We cannot manufacture spiritual
- 24:50life on our own through sheer willpower.
- 24:52It must come from outside of us, from the source of all fresh
- 24:54springs. He instructs the listener to
- 24:57make it a point of direct transaction with God.
- 24:59Do not just pray generally. Explicitly ask the Spirit to
- 25:02arouse you from the couch of indolence.
- 25:05Recognize your inability to wake yourself and ask for divine
- 25:07intervention. OK, so after prayer, the second
- 25:10method is what he calls keeping a spiritual alarm, an internal
- 25:15alarm clock. But how does he define that?
- 25:18He says it is a tender conscience, and the way he
- 25:21describes it as brilliant. He says your conscience should
- 25:24be as quick as the apple of the eye.
- 25:26Think about the mechanics of the human eye.
- 25:28If a tiny speck of dust, something you can barely even
- 25:31see, gets near your eye, your eyelid instinctively snaps shut
- 25:35to protect it. It is hypersensitive.
- 25:37It reacts instantly. Right, Spurgeon says.
- 25:40Your conscience should be that sensitive to sin or to an
- 25:43opportunity to do good. When a temptation gets near,
- 25:46this internal alarm should ring loudly and immediately.
- 25:49Not 10 minutes after you have already failed, not a week later
- 25:52when you feel guilty. It needs to ring the second the
- 25:54dust gets near the eye. Which leads to the third method,
- 25:56involving external help. He calls this method the
- 25:59policeman, referring to an earnest minister.
- 26:02In that era, people who needed to be up very early for work,
- 26:05like factory workers, would sometimes pay the local
- 26:07policeman on his beat to knock heavily on their door as he
- 26:09walked by. Like a human alarm clock.
- 26:12Exactly, Spurgeon says. A faithful preacher acts in this
- 26:16exact capacity. His job is not to sing
- 26:18lullabies. His job is to strike the door.
- 26:21And he warns the listener, do not get angry at the policeman
- 26:25for waking you up. This is such a common human
- 26:28reaction. We hate the person who wakes us
- 26:30from a comfortable sleep. But Spurgeon says, what is the
- 26:33use of a dog that never darks when a burglar comes?
- 26:36Why hire a doctor if you were going to get furiously mad when
- 26:39he points out the source of your disease?
- 26:41Ministers are not there to pander to your taste or flatter
- 26:43your vanity. They're there to knock on the
- 26:45door heavily to startle you out of the burning building.
- 26:48The 4th method he provides is beautifully poetic yet highly
- 26:52practical. Sunlight in the face.
- 26:54He suggests that if you want to wake up, you should draw the
- 26:57blinds so the morning sun hits your face directly.
- 27:00Spiritually, this means intentionally walking in the
- 27:03company of the Sun of Righteousness.
- 27:05He references the story of the disciples on the road to Emmaus.
- 27:09They were walking with the resurrected Christ, and later
- 27:11they asked, did not our heartburn within us?
- 27:14Constant, intentional fellowship with Christ naturally chases
- 27:18away the shadows of spiritual sloth.
- 27:20The closer you stand to the fire, the warmer you get.
- 27:23The 5th method is what I would call St.
- 27:25Noise. You know that feeling when you
- 27:27were trying to sleep in on a Saturday, but the garbage truck
- 27:30comes clanging down the street? Or the construction crew next
- 27:33door starts using jackhammers. Oh, it's the worst.
- 27:35You cannot sleep through it. It's infuriating, but it wakes
- 27:39you up. Spreading says we should look
- 27:41out the window at the activity of the worldling.
- 27:44Look at the people in the corporate world, sweating and
- 27:46laboring and pushing so incredibly hard, sacrificing
- 27:49their families and their health for earthly wages that are going
- 27:53to burn up anyway. Their sheer industry should
- 27:56shame believers if they work that hard for temporary decaying
- 28:00things. How much more should we put
- 28:02forth our entire strength for an eternal master and an eternal
- 28:05reward? It is a profound use of
- 28:08comparison. The 6th Method builds on that
- 28:10idea of comparison by suggesting the reading of biographies,
- 28:13examining the memorials of eminent servants of the past,
- 28:16martyrs who died for the faith, reformers who reshaped history,
- 28:19missionaries who gave up everything.
- 28:21Spurgeon notes that reading about their lives makes him feel
- 28:24ashamed of his own dwarf or stature compared to those
- 28:26spiritual giants. I love that he is basically
- 28:29saying if you think you were doing great, if you were feeling
- 28:32pretty satisfied with your spiritual routine, go read about
- 28:35someone who is actually awake. It is deliberate tactic to cure
- 28:39the pride of spiritual dwarfs. It shakes us out of our do
- 28:43nothing complacency by showing us what a fully awakened human
- 28:47life can actually accomplish. And the 7th method is the
- 28:50ultimate final wake up call, the trumpet of the second Coming.
- 28:54He points to the sudden unexpected return of the
- 28:57bridegroom. He references the parable of the
- 28:5910 virgins. Behold, the bridegroom cometh.
- 29:01Go ye out to meet him. That was the midnight cry that
- 29:05woke everyone when they all slumbered.
- 29:07We do not know the day or the hour of that event, so that
- 29:09imminent reality should keep our minds alert and our lamps
- 29:12trimmed. Living with the constant
- 29:14alertness that history has a culmination point prevents the
- 29:17believer from settling too comfortably into the present
- 29:19moment now. Despite all these incredible
- 29:22methods, prayer, the tender conscience, the preaching, the
- 29:24sun, the street noise, the biographies, the second coming,
- 29:27Spurgeon acknowledges a very frustrating human reality, the
- 29:32visceral reaction to being woken up.
- 29:35He brings in a joke by a guy named Sidney Smith to illustrate
- 29:37this. Sidney Smith was a preacher who
- 29:39joked about people sleeping in church.
- 29:41He said, what good have I done today?
- 29:44The people who needed my rebutes slept right through them, and
- 29:47only the wakeful people heard me and they didn't need the advice.
- 29:51That's the classic preacher's dilemma right there.
- 29:53It really is. The slugger doesn't just sleep,
- 29:55he actively fights being woken up.
- 29:58When the alarm goes off, what do we do?
- 30:00We hit the snooze button. We say little more sleep, a
- 30:02little more slumber, and we roll over.
- 30:05We actually resent the person knocking at the door.
- 30:07Spurgeon pleads with the believer to resist that natural
- 30:10urge to hit the spiritual snooze button.
- 30:13When conviction hits, act on it immediately.
- 30:15Do not delay. Up to this point, Spurgeon has
- 30:17been speaking primarily to drowsy believers.
- 30:20But in the final section of the sermon, the tone shifts
- 30:23dramatically. He turns away from the sleeping
- 30:26Christian and addresses the completely unregenerate,
- 30:28unconverted Sinner. He issues a final chilling
- 30:32alarm. Chilling is the right word.
- 30:35He talks about the silent approach of justice.
- 30:37He says the feet of justice are shod with wool.
- 30:40Think about the terror of that image.
- 30:42Wool in shoes. You cannot hear them coming down
- 30:45the hallway. Complete silence.
- 30:46Right. There is no heavy boob step to
- 30:48warn you. The approach is completely
- 30:49silent. It is incredibly swift, and when
- 30:51the stroke finally falls, it will be overwhelming.
- 30:54You'll be caught entirely unaware.
- 30:56This raises an important question regarding the mechanics
- 30:58of salvation. How can someone who is
- 31:01spiritually dead possibly wake up to this danger?
- 31:04The unconverted person is not just taking a nap.
- 31:07They are fundamentally insensible to their own peril.
- 31:09Their radar is broken. Spurgeon outlines how God
- 31:13sovereignly chooses to wake individuals from this state of
- 31:15death. He references the historical
- 31:17example of Augustine. Augustine was in a garden living
- 31:20a wicked life, distressingly trapped in his sin, unable to
- 31:23free himself. He heard a child's voice from
- 31:25over a wall chanting take, read, take, read.
- 31:29He opened the Bible, read a passage in Romans, and was
- 31:31instantly, miraculously awakened to his need for a Savior.
- 31:34God used a seemingly random circumstance to sovereignly
- 31:37Pierce His deafness. Sometimes God uses softer means
- 31:40like a child's voice voice, but sometimes he uses incredibly
- 31:44painful awakenings. Spurgeon mentions a mother's
- 31:47deathbed, the grief of watching a parent die, acting as a soul
- 31:51saving sermon for a rebellious family, or a literal Thunder
- 31:54clap that terrifies someone into realizing their own mortality or
- 31:58a devastating financial loss. He says God will shake heaven
- 32:01and earth. He will cause immense pain
- 32:03sooner than let one of his elect perish in unfeeling security.
- 32:07The pain is a severe mercy. To drive this terrifying peril
- 32:11home, Spurgeon concludes the sermon with a highly distressing
- 32:14narrative. It is an illustration that
- 32:16encapsulates everything he has been arguing The story of the
- 32:19Indian in the canoe I. Want to spend some time on this
- 32:21because it is an epic piece of storytelling.
- 32:24He describes a Native American man in his boat on a Great
- 32:27American river. The moorings that held the boat
- 32:29to the dock have broken. The man is sound asleep in the
- 32:32bottom of the canoe and a current of the river has caught
- 32:34him. He is drifting rapidly and just
- 32:37ahead of him is a massive roaring cataract, a huge
- 32:40waterfall like Niagara Falls. The critical element of this
- 32:44narrative is not just the man in the boat, it is the people on
- 32:47the shore. The people on the riverbank see
- 32:49the man. They see the broken mooring.
- 32:51They see the waterfall. They comprehend the absolute
- 32:54certainty of his destruction. So they begin shouting.
- 32:58They run along the bank, waving their arms, raising alarms from
- 33:01all sides. But they're vigilance.
- 33:03They're panic. They're wide awake.
- 33:04Awareness of the danger is entirely useless to the sleeper.
- 33:08Unless he himself becomes aware of his peril, they cannot swim
- 33:12out to him. The current is too fast.
- 33:14The river speeds up. The canoe is moving faster and
- 33:16faster toward the edge. Finally, the shouting from the
- 33:19shore penetrates his sleep and the man wakes up.
- 33:21He starts up, grabs his paddle and tries to fight.
- 33:24He digs the paddle into the water, but the strength of the
- 33:27current is now gigantic. It is completely overwhelming.
- 33:30The time for paddling was a mile back up the river.
- 33:32He sprang upright. He fully realized his doom.
- 33:35His eyes were wide open in terror, and he disappeared over
- 33:38the falls. It's just devastating.
- 33:40He perished not because he never woke up, but because he woke up
- 33:43too late. Spurgeon applies this to the
- 33:45unconverted soul. He says some people on their
- 33:48dying beds wake up just in time to see their danger, but not in
- 33:51time to escape it. They finally realize the truth
- 33:54of eternity, but the current of death is already pulling them
- 33:57over the edge. They're carried right over the
- 33:59cataract of judgement. So to you listening to this
- 34:01right now, if you are resting in a false peace, if you are
- 34:04treating the reality of God lightly, if you are drifting on
- 34:06the river of this culture, turn to the reconciling work of
- 34:09Christ right now. Do it before the water speeds up
- 34:12too much. Do it while the wax is still
- 34:14soft. It is a sobering, necessary
- 34:16call. The wrath of God and the reality
- 34:19of divine justice are not concepts to be smoothed over or
- 34:22ignored. Spurgeon pleads with the
- 34:24unawakened to turn to Christ immediately, where forgiveness
- 34:28and safety are guaranteed to everyone who rests entirely in
- 34:31his finished work. The along is sounding precisely
- 34:34so you don't have to go over the falls.
- 34:35And that. Leaves us with a final thought
- 34:37to take with you today. Think back to that incredible
- 34:39story of the canoe, and specifically think about the
- 34:43people standing on the riverbank every single day.
- 34:46You were occupying one of two positions.
- 34:49You are either. The person to sleep in the boat.
- 34:51Drifting toward the falls. Unaware of the danger ahead.
- 34:54Or you are the person standing on the shore watching it happen
- 34:58to your friends, your family, your.
- 34:59Coworkers, if you are awake. If you are safely on the shore,
- 35:04the question you have to answer today is how loud are you
- 35:06willing to shout to wake the person drifting toward?
- 35:09The drop. Thank you.
- 35:10So much for joining us for this deep dive.
- 35:12Keep your spiritual. Alarms fully wound and we will
- 35:15see you next time.