Latest / Made of Stars / SpaceX Successfully Launches Starship Into Space
Transcript
- 0:00Warning. The following podcast contains an entertaining look at astronomy, physics, and
- 0:04space news throughout the known universe. Listeners have been known to learn about astronomical
- 0:08phenomenon, the scientific method, and expanded vocabulary to include terms like quasar asterism
- 0:13and uranus. Listen, that's your own risk. Go ahead. When made
- 0:23of stars, made them stars mad sizes. When made of stars, you
- 0:33could be from high they would New Mexicomus. Where a stars? When we
- 0:55are made of stars. I'm West Carol, joined by my good friend doctor
- 0:59Sean Cruising from Columbus State Universities Coca Cola Space Science Center. Hay Sean.
- 1:03Hey, well that's good to be with you today. All right, it's
- 1:07finally happened. There's been stages of success for SpaceX with Starship. This is
- 1:15a new milestone. Like it was, it went up, it blew up,
- 1:17and then it went up a little bit more. And then now we've
- 1:21had another launch. Can we now call it a successful launch? I mean,
- 1:26to be clear, Yes, it's successfully launched. Yes, it successfully
- 1:33got the space and then it blew up. I mean so in SpaceX terms
- 1:40of course, it's a success because as you said, it's the next step
- 1:42in the milestone. That's right, Yeah, right, so this is just
- 1:47the next level that they go through in their engineering process. And yeah,
- 1:53not everything they had, you know, potentially for it to do today did
- 1:57it actually complete? However, it completed all the things that the last rocket
- 2:01didn't. So so you know, let's just talk about it in terms of
- 2:06what it did do and then we can talk about what it didn't do.
- 2:08So what it did do is this? Well, before you before we go
- 2:10to that, I just want to ask this. When you say it made
- 2:13it to space, did it touch more space than William Shatner and Michael Strahan.
- 2:16I mean, that's the first question we've got. I mean, I
- 2:20think it's about the same amount. Okay, you know if you think of
- 2:23like your Shatner straighthand level of space, uh huh, you know, Wally
- 2:29Funk. That's good. Yeah, that's good. Right, it's the it's
- 2:31the Shatner straighthand Wally Funk level of space. You know, it didn't it
- 2:37didn't orbit the Earth, but neither did they. Yeah, that's true,
- 2:42so you know, yeah, it's right in it's right in there with that.
- 2:44So it's what is called a suborbital flight. All right, So SpaceX
- 2:47launched the Starship on its third test flight. It was kind of epic.
- 2:53The whole thing worked on the way up, which is fantastic. So SpaceX's
- 2:57Starship Mega rocket is the world's large, the most powerful rocket today. It
- 3:01launched from Bokachica in South Texas, the Bokuchika Launch facility. It reached orbital
- 3:09speed, so, in other words, it was going fast enough to orbit
- 3:13the Earth, which made it the historic flight. It's the most powerful rocket
- 3:19to ever reach orbital speed. That's why it's historic. So then the Starship
- 3:25vehicle that you know, lifted off about ten about nine to twenty five am
- 3:30Eastern daylight time. The announcements, shall we say, I was gonna say
- 3:38the tweets, but I can't really say that. The announcements that went out
- 3:40on X from the company founder Elon Musk, and that's not X founder,
- 3:46it's SpaceX founder. Elon Musk says, this starship reached orbital velocity. Congratulations
- 3:53SpaceX team. All right. So so when you ask what the next milestone
- 3:57is, that's it right there. It each orbital velocity. It got to
- 4:01a suborbital trajectory. It was going fast enough to potentially go into orbit,
- 4:09but they aborted that because well they didn't really abort that. They had planned
- 4:13to bring it down and do what they call a soft splash test in the
- 4:18ocean, and so that's why they fired the engines in such a way that
- 4:23it took it back out of orbital velocity. It's important to note that this
- 4:28event all happened on the twenty second anniversary of SpaceX's founding, which the company
- 4:33pointed out twenty two years ago. SpaceX was founded March fourteenth, two thousand
- 4:40and two. So anyway, these are all kind of the you know,
- 4:43the lead ups to the actual story, right, so all of these things
- 4:46can we can say did happen? And yeah, to this level, sure
- 4:51they happened successfully. So first thing, I don't know how I didn't know
- 4:58this that it was founded on. I mean, that's a little delightfully nerdy
- 5:01in its own right. That and and then for this, uh, and
- 5:04for the record, I want to just say this, I ask, can
- 5:08we call it a success? And we've covered this over you know the past
- 5:13uh, you know, several or the past few months, but several weeks
- 5:16of each one was a success in its own right. I mean, that's
- 5:20the that's the and it's the nature of the way SpaceX does this. They
- 5:25they launch, they figure out what went wrong, they launch again, they
- 5:29figure out what went wrong, they launch again, and now they're back to
- 5:31that stage of okay, well, now what's next for us? How how
- 5:35do we uh, you know, actually have it orbit the Earth? That's
- 5:39you know, they it's a progression of things that they have to do,
- 5:42so each one successful. But this milestone of actually getting it to space and
- 5:49orbital velocity, that's impressive. It is impressive, and you know, it's
- 5:54it's kind of a funny battle of words between what I would call the press
- 5:59or the media and SpaceX themselves. Of course, SpaceX is calling this a
- 6:05success for the reasons that you just said. They have an iterative engineering process
- 6:12called agile development, where they solve the next level of problems by seeing where
- 6:18the rocket blows up. Right, So I wouldn't say they're intentionally failing because
- 6:25they don't see it as a failure. They're intentionally pushing the test designs so
- 6:31that they can see where individual system failures occur, fix those individual systems,
- 6:38and then eventually you have a perfectly functioning rocket and no rockets ever perfect,
- 6:43I get it. But Falcon nine is very close to perfection in terms of
- 6:47rocketry, and so they're just taking Starship along the same course of engineering and
- 6:54down the agile development road. Now, of course, people in the press,
- 6:59they're ltimately going to say, oh, another failure because it didn't do
- 7:03all the things that it could have potentially done, which is, you know,
- 7:08the vehicle having a re entry to a soft touchdown and the main booster
- 7:14having a soft splash down in the ocean and all these kinds of things.
- 7:19So was it a success or not. I'm gonna go ahead and say yes,
- 7:23because they have completed their next step in the process of checking off boxes
- 7:28for milestones. When you go back to the first attempt for this thing,
- 7:33all the engines didn't fire and they blew up the launch pad. I mean
- 7:39that alone is a big step. The fact that they've moved on from those
- 7:44two failures. Yeah, I mean, and you know, to add to
- 7:46that, all the engines didn't fire, probably because they blew up the launch
- 7:50pad and materials hurtling into the engines themselves. So yeah, that was a
- 7:55mistake. Huh. They're gonna go ahead and say, yep, we need
- 7:58to fix that, and then they did. Then they fired again and things
- 8:01still didn't quite go right, didn't reach that you know, that orbital velocity
- 8:07like we just talked about. Okay, so they fixed more problems. Well
- 8:11today they now reached orbital velocity. They just didn't bring things back down and
- 8:16land correctly. So you know what problems they'll be going after next time.
- 8:20Right, So let's just go through a quick summary of what did happen today.
- 8:24By the way, so you can check this out on SpaceNews dot com.
- 8:26So Super Heavy, the Super Heavy booster which carried the Starship vehicle into
- 8:33some orbital flight, all thirty three of its raptor engines did fire correctly.
- 8:39They fired for nearly three minutes, which was the intended time. Then they
- 8:43did something called hot staging, which this is really impressive. They don't wait
- 8:50until that engine shuts off those I'm sorry that set of engines shut off on
- 8:54the main booster before going ahead and firing the upper state engines. So it's
- 9:01a multi stage rocket, right, So then Starship's upper stage engines fired while
- 9:05the thirty three raptors were still in the process of firing again, a process
- 9:09called hot staging. Okay, so the hot staging actually worked and they were
- 9:15still attached to the super heavy booster, but then they detached after that upper
- 9:18stag's engines were already firing pretty amazing stuff. Then the booster performed what they
- 9:26intended to be a soft splashdown. Turns out not all of the engines fired
- 9:31correctly, and that booster seems to have come in at a high rate of
- 9:35speed, something exceeding one thousand kilometers per hour or you know, over six
- 9:41hundred miles an hour, and went very violently into a collision with the ocean.
- 9:46So that didn't maybe go as quite to plan. If you're gonna be
- 9:50really picky, you can call that a failure. Yeah, it's a failure.
- 9:54Certainly they're gonna be looking into what happened there. But once again,
- 9:58did Starship get to space, Yes it did. Did it achieved orbital velocity?
- 10:03Yes it did. Okay, So then Starship the upper stage performed its
- 10:07burns and it placed the vehicle into its planned suborbital trajectory. It avoided the
- 10:11fate of the previous Starship, which is back in November, which broke up
- 10:16at about that stage in its flight. Right it was venting propellant and the
- 10:20propellant caught fire and exploded that whole vehicle. So that's what happened to the
- 10:24previous starship on launching Temp number two. So while in space in the suborbital
- 10:30trajectory, SpaceX opened its payload bayed door that is used going to be used
- 10:35later to deploy Starlink satellites out of Starship. Right, so they tested that
- 10:41that test went well, which is good. They also did another demonstration which
- 10:46they have to do for their NASA contract. Remember, Starship is one of
- 10:48the chosen lunar lander vehicles for the Artemis program and one of the things that
- 10:54they have to demonstrate that they can accomplish for that NASA contract to It's called
- 11:01propellant transfer maneuver where they actually take propellant and move it from one tank to
- 11:07another tank inside the vehicle. Now, this is ultimately leading toward in stage
- 11:13refueling between two different starships, where you can set up a starship full of
- 11:16fuel, it comes in contact with another starship fuels it up so that other
- 11:20starship can make the trip to the Moon. All right, So that was
- 11:24that demonstration that went successfully. Again, all of these things are why you
- 11:30can call it today's flight a success and not feel too bad about some of
- 11:33the other end results. So several minutes later, the vehicle started its re
- 11:37entry and then a camera on the flap of Starship showed the re entry footage,
- 11:43and then all of a sudden they lost that footage, and they did
- 11:48track it to the ground using other NASA and Starlink satellite networks, and it
- 11:54appears that that vehicle broke up before completing its re entry back to the surface
- 12:00of the Earth. So yes, the Starship was once again lost, but
- 12:05not before completing several of these milestone tests, which are all first for Starship.
- 12:11So Starship is slowly and steadily making its way to pass all of its
- 12:16tests required to be the moonlander for the Artimist program, which is pretty special.
- 12:22Think about the world that Elon Musk lives in, that he has this
- 12:28day and you can he can certainly call it a success, even if you
- 12:31know, the haters or anybody wants to call it anything otherwise. But he
- 12:35can have this day, this successful launch into space, and then have basically
- 12:41the moment where you say, okay, it's you know, they lost the
- 12:46image because complications and things However, he flips over to his other company and
- 12:52says, hey, but the Starlink satellites relayed everything back to Earth so everybody
- 12:56could keep truck on it. So you know, so that was a big
- 13:01win for us over there. It's Starlink. And let us not forget he's
- 13:05putting out the communication on his other company called X, and people that are
- 13:11hating on him are hating on him on that company, which is only helping
- 13:16X. And then you know, any of the people that are using X
- 13:18that get in there Tesla's and drive home or what. You know. There's
- 13:22always so many different ways that Elon can call it a win, I guess.
- 13:24But and the media has no choice but to call it X. And
- 13:28then in printesy say, formerly known as Twitter, Yeah, like you know
- 13:33the Prince, you know, formerly known as some symbol that we couldn't pronounce
- 13:37anyway. So so yeah, and then probably there's there's probably like a Tesla
- 13:41ad on the media's page. Probably, I mean, there's definitely a way
- 13:46to work all of it in. Well, congrats to the folks at SpaceX.
- 13:50I almost said it Tesla to the folks at SpaceX. This this was
- 13:54a this was another step in this progression and they're they're demonstrating this agile development
- 14:01process that they use. It's it's science, man, I mean, it's
- 14:05science and action. And I know that. You know, when you're you're
- 14:09using taxpayer money, you're you're a little more conservative about some of these things.
- 14:13When you're you know, using billionaire money, it's a whole different story.
- 14:18Uh. And you you can do things, uh, the way that
- 14:20you want to do things. So h a nice win for them today on
- 14:26the anniversary of the starting of the company. That's also impressive. Yeah,
- 14:30that's pretty cool. And and let's just be clear, the most powerful rocket
- 14:35ever built just reached orbital velocity. So so if you don't make it any
- 14:43farther than that headline right there, yeah, that's that's impressive stuff. Right.
- 14:48So I can't I can't disagree with it being called a success. I
- 14:52think it's a successful flight. And yeah, they'll they'll go to work on
- 14:56the next round of bugs. But if you remember the Falcon nine program and
- 15:01all of those boosters that almost landed successfully on that barge out at sea,
- 15:05they almost stuck the landing, Well, now it would be a major news
- 15:09story if a SpaceX booster for a Falcon nine rocket didn't land successfully, right,
- 15:16It is just like clockwork now. And I suspect that SpaceX is also
- 15:20working to that level of proficiency with its Starship system and the super heavy booster.
- 15:26They just quite haven't. They haven't quite gotten there yet. All Right,
- 15:30we have another rocket story to talk about, and this happened yesterday,
- 15:37and I just wonder, is this company in Japan gonna call their attempt at
- 15:46launching a success? Are they? Are they working the agile development process?
- 15:50Is what I guess I'm asking. I mean, you might as well send
- 15:52that out as an internal communication. I mean, everybody got to see the
- 15:58launch, and you know, the fireworks show, because that's what it really
- 16:03was in the end, but first commercial rocket for them to launch in Japan,
- 16:10and this is space one, and it went up and I mean,
- 16:15I don't know how high it got. I was watching it and I'd already
- 16:18heard the headline, Hey it exploded after launch, so I was waiting for
- 16:22it, and then boom, there it was. And then of course they
- 16:26showed it over and over and over again, and I was like, are
- 16:27we sure this isn't SpaceX, because the way they're covering this, it's almost
- 16:32like they're trying to rub it in on SpaceX. Yeah. I mean,
- 16:36anybody who tries to be anywhere around a SpaceX launch in terms of your own
- 16:41rocket going up within less than twenty four hours, shall we say, you're
- 16:45going to suffer the ultimate comparisons. And so yeah, this is this is
- 16:49not a very space SpaceX like event, although unless you say yes, we're
- 16:55simply engaging in the same agile development process that SpaceX participates in. So the
- 17:00company called space one. The rocket was called a Chiros rocket. It's a
- 17:04four stage solid rocket. It was lifting off from Spaceport Kii, I think
- 17:11is how you pronounced that in Kushimoto, Western Japan. And the vehicle did
- 17:18not make it very far off the launch pad yesterday before exploding. Right,
- 17:22So the videos out there online you can check it out. Space dot com
- 17:26is one of the places that has the story. The flight only lasted seconds,
- 17:30it ended abruptly, and the flight termination system was to blame, or
- 17:37I should say it's what terminated the flight. And so the flight termination system
- 17:41is an automatic system that if it detects too many anomalies or malfunctions with the
- 17:47rocket, it just goes ahead and blows it up so it doesn't fly off
- 17:49and hurt somebody or damage somebody's property. So that flight termination system is what
- 17:55triggered the explosion, And so something went wrong that the flight formination system deemed
- 18:00as too big of a hazard and simply in an automated way, exploded the
- 18:04rocket there over the launch pad, as you said, kind of like a
- 18:08fireworkshow So, I mean, this is one of those cases again, and
- 18:14I'm not gonna I know, we were sort of joking by throwing the agile
- 18:18development philosophy into the mix of it, but I mean, realistically, this
- 18:22is a commercial rocket, private company in Japan. They launched a rocket higher
- 18:29than I've ever launched one, So I got to give them kudos just for
- 18:32that alone. But at the same time you talk about, you know,
- 18:36what caused it to detonate, and the fact that it was a process that's
- 18:41in place, it's what it's supposed to do in case there's a problem,
- 18:45I would again make the case good for them. They had a successful launch
- 18:49in that regard. I'm sure they're probably you know, I don't know what
- 18:55the funding situation is for a space one and who owns the company, but
- 19:00I mean companies are different, and SpaceX is kind of its own beast,
- 19:03and it's not really fair to compare it to them. There's probably people there
- 19:07going, oh my gosh, we blew up our rocket. This is a
- 19:08devastating day. But again you have to look at it and say there was
- 19:14some success in that it did what it was supposed to do if there was
- 19:18a problem. Yeah, and all modern rockets have that kind of a system
- 19:23on board now, and so all of them, all even the ones from
- 19:29China, you know, has those words you were leaving my mouth. I
- 19:33thought to myself, well, okay, in the Western world, Yeah,
- 19:37most of them anyway, something I don't know, but yes, so I
- 19:41think to some level, yes, all of them, even though giant boosters
- 19:45from China are still allowed to basically fall on people's houses. But anyway,
- 19:48the rocket itself will blow up with all of its fuel on board as it
- 19:52takes off with this automated termination system. So so yeah, it's it's unfortunate
- 19:57when your rocket is meant to go to space and it blows up, you
- 20:02know, five hundred feet off your launch pad. So that can't really be
- 20:06termed a success, but it can be defined as the next step in your
- 20:11engineering process. And again, I think this is what SpaceX has been very
- 20:15very good about putting a positive spin on these quote unquote failures are not really
- 20:19failures, that are just their next up step in the engineering process. I
- 20:23mean, I guess it's kind of like just saying, hey, there was
- 20:27an issue with the plane, but the parachute worked. I mean, I
- 20:30know that's kind of what you know this is like. But so there's that
- 20:34story, and that was one of those things that you're seeing a lot of
- 20:37yesterday on the news, and I guess some this morning, but I think
- 20:41SpaceX took the headlines away from them. Coming up after a quick break,
- 20:47we're going to talk about a very signific We just mentioned the anniversary for SpaceX.
- 20:52Another significant anniversary yesterday, and we will talk about that next. So
- 21:22yesterday, thirty five years ago a the day the sun brought darkness. Yeah,
- 21:30it did like that. How could the sun bring darkness? One might
- 21:34be wondering, Well, it can knock out your power grid, that's how.
- 21:38And then the sun sets and when it does that, now you don't
- 21:41have sunlight or power. And if that happens to happen, you know in
- 21:45March, when it can be quite cold in a place like Oh, I
- 21:48don't know, Canada. There's all kinds of even as we record today,
- 21:52there's all kinds of blizzards and things moving through the Western United States and Canada.
- 21:57I don't think March is a good time to lose power, can It's
- 22:00really not. It's not so so. Yeah, if the sun did all
- 22:04that, yeah, it's a day that it brought darkness. And that's the
- 22:07headline on spaceweather dot com for a great story. A reminder that thirty five
- 22:11years ago, yesterday, the thirteenth of March, as we're recording this podcast,
- 22:17the greatest solar storm of the space age engulfed the planet again. These
- 22:23are the words from spaceweather dot com. A good friend, doctor Tony Philips
- 22:27over there. So so the interesting thing is this a solar flare so powerful
- 22:34and so effective launched a coronal mass ejection at the Earth that when it struck
- 22:41the Earth, it caused an overload in the power grids, so so overcharged
- 22:51that it blew out the power transformers and was called hydro quebec and the grid
- 22:57failed within ninety seconds. So this was a really powerful surge of charged particles
- 23:07coming in from the Sun that managed to get through our planetary defense of the
- 23:11magnetic field around the Earth penetrate down through the atmosphere come in and hit the
- 23:18power lines and cause the power grid to surge in such a way as to
- 23:23blow out major components within the main transformers. And it left millions of quebecios.
- 23:33I guess that's the way you say that millions of people who live in
- 23:36Quebec. It left them without light or heat for nine hours. Now once
- 23:44again in the it's not in the heart of winter, but it's in the
- 23:48very early early springtime when it can still be quite cold. This is actually
- 23:52not a very a very fun experience. So all of this to say,
- 24:00big storms from the Sun really can and have effect that our power grids in
- 24:06the past. Now, the power grids of twenty twenty four, well,
- 24:11we've learned some lessons along the way, and so the engineers that work on
- 24:15our power grids system they've put some precautions in place that protect us from the
- 24:21levels of the of solar flares and kernal mass ejections that we experienced back in
- 24:25nineteen eighty nine. However, they are not completely immune to the potential for
- 24:33very big storms from the Sun, something like what's known as the Carrington event
- 24:37or the Great Solar Flare of eighteen fifty nine. An event such as this
- 24:41could still bring our power grid down to its knees, and so we need
- 24:45to continue to improve our understanding both of all of the phenomenon that take place
- 24:52on the Sun, but then also all of the vulnerabilities of our own power
- 24:56grids and try to engineer those and protect ourselves. INTI which away that if
- 25:00there is that biggest class of solar storm on the Sun and it is facing
- 25:06right directly at the Earth, that we have some assurance that our power grid
- 25:10can either a totally with handle the shock, or b could be back up
- 25:15and running in a reasonably short period of time. Just a couple of thoughts
- 25:18on that, And this is one of the reasons that we talk about CMEs
- 25:22or we talk about solar activity because this very reason, and you talk about
- 25:27you know, we've made some progress with our systems now. I'm sure they
- 25:33felt confident with the systems in nineteen eighty nine. So that's another observation.
- 25:37And then finally, if you've never had a bowl of Canada's favorite breakfast Cereal
- 25:41Quebecio's. You need to try them. They're delicious. They've got a mixture
- 25:47of British speaking marshmallows and French speaking marshmallows, mostly French there in Quebecio's,
- 25:52and they're really quite tasty. So you should try them if you ever get
- 25:56a chance to have a bowl. My favorite are the green clover leaves.
- 26:00I like those. Those are good. It's very I understand the red maple
- 26:04leaves are pretty good too, so I think I think they swapped out the
- 26:10the clovers for the maple leaves, and I think that's the way it works.
- 26:14It's a very similar product. But I do like the clover leaf reference.
- 26:18Just in time for Saint Patrick's Day this weekend, let's talk about the
- 26:23James Webspace Telescope. Another another win for web. Yeah, the James Webspace
- 26:30Telescope pulling off yet another amazing discovery, this time some tiny worlds out at
- 26:36the very edge of our visible solar system. These are right here in our
- 26:41own solar system. JWST performed some infra infrared spectroscopy on about fifty nine distant
- 26:47bodies over the past couple of weeks and the results have just been announced.
- 26:52You can read about the story on Skyantelescope dot org. That's the website for
- 26:56Sky and Telescope magazine, one of our favorite publications, by the way.
- 27:00So this effort yielded the compositions of these tiny dim worlds for the first time.
- 27:04We got a good look at what these little objects out there at the
- 27:10edge of our Solar system are really made out of. And so these objects
- 27:14are called trans Neptunian objects or tn os, and so the program is called
- 27:21Discovering the Composition of trans Neptunian Objects icy embryos for planet formation, which gets
- 27:27a great acronym called disco tn os. Also a great also a great breakfast
- 27:36cereal. I mean, I love the tn os that have the little shape
- 27:41of the James Webspace telescope made out of marshmallow. It's awesome. They got
- 27:45the little Neptune mascot that goes They're tasty, you know, some of my
- 27:52favorite I have them every Saturday morning. Fantast tale. My disco tn os
- 28:00goes great with a glass of tang and a moonpie. All right. So
- 28:07this particular study was led by astronomer Noami Pinali Alonso from the University of Central
- 28:14Florida. So this study is designed to help us better understand the processes that
- 28:22led to the formation of the Solar System by looking basically at these little chunks
- 28:26of rock and the Kuiper Belt that have been undisturbed since the formation of the
- 28:33Solar System, so they're unlike the world Pluto itself. Pluto also sometimes considered
- 28:38a trans Neptunian object because it cuts inside of Neptune's orbit, so it crosses
- 28:44Neptune's orbit in its elliptical path. But the fact that it has an elliptical
- 28:48path means that it's probably interacted gravitationally with other bodies or it has collided with
- 28:56some other body, and so Pluto itself can't really be conc thatered a pristine
- 29:00sample of the early Solar system that's just been untouched and undisturbed since the Solar
- 29:06System formed four and a half billion years ago. However, these new objects
- 29:11discovered by the James Webspace Telescope and their compositions analyzed, they really are tiny
- 29:17objects that are probably left over in an undisturbed manner from the earliest moments of
- 29:23Solar System formation. So that's kind of a cool thing. By the way,
- 29:29the two objects that have been released most recently are called Moors and Solemness.
- 29:37Mores and Solemness the names of these these little tiny worlds. So they're
- 29:42both about sixty eight miles across, which is not very much, and they're
- 29:48considered to be where called wide wide separation binaries, so that means that compared
- 29:55to their size, their distance apart is fairly large. But yet they are
- 29:59held in common gravitational orbit around one another. This kind of a system is
- 30:03usually considered to be rare and fragile because over the whole length of the lifetime
- 30:08of the Solar System, you would think that some other body would have come
- 30:12through pass nearby and either gravitationally disturbed these two objects or just run into them
- 30:19and caused a collision. So the fact that you have these two objects that
- 30:22are look pristine from the formation of the Solar System still orbiting around each other
- 30:29in this kind of fragile orbit really means they likely haven't been disturbed since the
- 30:33very earliest epochs of the formation of the planets and other objects in our Solar
- 30:38system. So a couple of time capsules being studied by the James Webspace Telescope
- 30:44and once again you can find out the whole all the information on this by
- 30:47reading the whole story at Skyantelescope dot org. Home Game Astronomy Night on Saturday
- 30:53for you guys there at the Co Cola Space Sign Center, Yep, we
- 30:56love to have our Astronomy Knights here at Space Science Center, and that's partially
- 31:00because we have our big telescope here and on clear nights when we have our
- 31:04home game Astronomy Nights, we open up our telescope and let the public tour
- 31:10the dome and the main instrument up there inside our Midwest Bake Observatory, our
- 31:15West Rock Conservatory, and so we also those set up our telescopes out on
- 31:18the pad on the south lawn and we'll show people the nighttime sky and friends.
- 31:23We are hoping, we are hoping, keeping our fingers crossed that the
- 31:29installation team that happens to be in our facility right now installing a brand new
- 31:33planetarium system. We're hoping they have it done by Saturday, because if they
- 31:38do, those folks that come down for that Astronomy Night might be the very
- 31:41first people that are privileged to see the display from our brand new planetarium system,
- 31:48our digited our seven system from Evans and Sutherland Corporation, will for sure
- 31:53be opening up our planetarium with that system next week, but we might be
- 31:57done as soon as Saturday, or I should say the technicians here installing it
- 32:01might be done as soon as Saturday, and so that group that comes down
- 32:05for our home game Astronomy Night here at Space Science Center might get the chance
- 32:08to sneak preview our brand new planetarium system in the Atmosphere theater. Well,
- 32:14thank you for listening, and Sean and I will be back again next week
- 32:17to do it again. Overhead Door Company of Columbus has all of your garage
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