Latest / Dark Psychology: The Control Game / He Stole His Name: How an Agent Erased a Life in Plain Sight
Transcript
- 0:03Speaker 1: The journal was open on the patio table. Eighteen hours
- 0:07Speaker 1: of rain had soaked everything around it, the chair cushions,
- 0:11Speaker 1: the wooden slats, the clay pot at the corner of
- 0:15Speaker 1: the steps. The pages were bone dry. That detail stopped
- 0:20Speaker 1: the utility worker Coal Charles White, had climbed the pole
- 0:23Speaker 1: at the rear of forty one Fallow Street at approximately
- 0:27Speaker 1: seven forty in the morning on a Tuesday in April
- 0:30Speaker 1: of twenty two. He was there to check a transformer.
- 0:33Speaker 1: He looked down, saw the journal and called despatch. The
- 0:38Speaker 1: padlock on the back door had been placed in January
- 0:41Speaker 1: of twenty two. Someone had been inside that house, and
- 0:45Speaker 1: the person who lived there had been gone for months.
- 0:48Speaker 1: What investigators would find over the following days was not
- 0:52Speaker 1: a break in, not a random act of opportunism, and
- 0:55Speaker 1: not a stranger. It was the end of something that
- 0:58Speaker 1: had been running for sixty a patient, methodical dismantling of
- 1:03Speaker 1: one woman's sense of reality.
- 1:06Speaker 2: The case would.
- 1:06Speaker 1: Eventually produce a forensic accounting of more than forty one
- 1:10Speaker 1: thousand dollars in losses, a guilty pleague, and a four
- 1:14Speaker 1: year sentence, But before any of that, there was just
- 1:18Speaker 1: a dry journal sitting in the rain and a question
- 1:21Speaker 1: nobody on that street could answer, Whose house was it?
- 1:25Speaker 2: Really?
- 1:26Speaker 1: By the time Cheryl Perry left it, Cheryl Perry had
- 1:29Speaker 1: lived at forty one Fallow Street since twenty ten. She
- 1:33Speaker 1: bought the house after her divorce from Doug Perry was finalized,
- 1:37Speaker 1: a clean break of fresh start, a three bedroom on
- 1:40Speaker 1: a quiet residential block in Dunmore, Indiana. She was fifty
- 1:44Speaker 1: two years old by the time this story ends. For
- 1:47Speaker 1: nineteen years she had worked as a registered dental hygienist
- 1:50Speaker 1: at the Greenfield Avenue practice. The kind of tenure that
- 1:54Speaker 1: means patients ask for you by name, that means the
- 1:58Speaker 1: front desk knows your schedule by heart, reliable, anchored, someone
- 2:04Speaker 1: who showed up. Her daughter Meg lived in Columbus. Her
- 2:08Speaker 1: brother Frank was in Fort Wayne, close enough for Sunday calls,
- 2:12Speaker 1: far enough that visits required planning. Her social life in
- 2:15Speaker 1: Dunmore ran through a small Canista club Joan Aldas, a
- 2:20Speaker 1: retired teacher, Patricia Lowe, a nurse, Diane Crane who worked
- 2:27Speaker 1: the postal counter on Meridian. They met on Tuesday evenings,
- 2:31Speaker 1: kept a running score on a notepad, argued cheerfully about
- 2:35Speaker 1: bids Cheryl almost never missed a Tuesday. That is the
- 2:40Speaker 1: detail worth holding. Almost never missed a Tuesday, because by
- 2:44Speaker 1: the spring of twenty one, she had stopped coming. Joan
- 2:48Speaker 1: Aldas left voicemails. Patricia Low texted. The calls went unanswered,
- 2:54Speaker 1: or they were answered briefly with explanations that didn't quite
- 2:57Speaker 1: add up. She was tired, she was overwhelmed, She'd had
- 3:01Speaker 1: a rough week. The women of the Canista Club knew
- 3:04Speaker 1: Cheryl well enough to sense something was off. They did
- 3:07Speaker 1: not know what to call it yet. Cheryl's ex husband, Doug,
- 3:11Speaker 1: spoke with her in February of twenty two. He later
- 3:15Speaker 1: told investigators she had sounded distracted, not sad, exactly distracted,
- 3:20Speaker 1: as though she were listening for something in another room
- 3:23Speaker 1: while he was talking. The house next door, thirty nine
- 3:27Speaker 1: Fallow Street, had been a rental for years. Tenants cycled through.
- 3:32Speaker 1: The average stay on that block, according to records reviewed
- 3:36Speaker 1: during the investigation, was roughly fourteen months. In March of
- 3:41Speaker 1: twenty sixteen, a woman named Sherry Whitley signed a lease
- 3:45Speaker 1: for thirty nine Fallow Street. She renewed in twenty seventeen.
- 3:49Speaker 1: She renewed again in twenty eighteen. By the time she
- 3:53Speaker 1: introduced herself to Cheryl Perry, she had been living next
- 3:56Speaker 1: door for thirty seven months, thirty seven months of watching
- 4:00Speaker 1: the comings and goings at forty one Fallow Street before
- 4:04Speaker 1: she ever knocked. Whitley was forty four years old, Originally
- 4:08Speaker 1: from Garfield Falls, Ohio. She worked as an administrative coordinator.
- 4:13Speaker 1: She was pleasant, well organized, easy to talk to, and
- 4:17Speaker 1: in the second week of April twenty nineteen, she walked
- 4:21Speaker 1: out to the sidewalk where Cheryl was filling a finch
- 4:23Speaker 1: feeder and said, with what sounded like genuine regret, I've
- 4:28Speaker 1: been meaning to come over for so long. I feel
- 4:31Speaker 1: terrible that I haven't. It was the first thing she
- 4:34Speaker 1: ever said to her neighbor. Investigators would later spend considerable
- 4:39Speaker 1: time on that sentence, on how perfectly calibrated it was,
- 4:43Speaker 1: how it framed Whitley as the one who had failed,
- 4:46Speaker 1: who owed a debt of friendliness, who was arriving not
- 4:49Speaker 1: as an intruder into Cheryl's life, but as someone finally
- 4:52Speaker 1: correcting a social lapse. By October of twenty nineteen, Whitley
- 4:58Speaker 1: was Cheryl's closest friend. What happened between that April afternoon
- 5:02Speaker 1: on the sidewalk and the dry journal on the patio table.
- 5:05Speaker 1: Is a story about how a person can lose their
- 5:07Speaker 1: footing so gradually they don't feel themselves fall, and the
- 5:12Speaker 1: mechanism that made it possible had been put in place
- 5:14Speaker 1: long before the bird seed, long before the introduction, long.
- 5:18Speaker 2: Before Whitley ever opened her mouth.
- 5:21Speaker 1: That part of the story starts with a survey map
- 5:24Speaker 1: and a lie about a fence. The survey map came
- 5:27Speaker 1: first before the bird seed, before the introduction, before Whitley
- 5:33Speaker 1: ever positioned herself on the sidewalk with a look of
- 5:36Speaker 1: friendly regret. Between twenty sixteen and twenty nineteen, Whitley contacted
- 5:41Speaker 1: the County Assessor's office at least twice requesting utility easement
- 5:45Speaker 1: surveys for the properties along Fallow Street. The stated reason
- 5:49Speaker 1: was a fence dispute.
- 5:50Speaker 2: With her neighbor.
- 5:51Speaker 1: No fence dispute was ever filed. According to investigators, no
- 5:56Speaker 1: fence dispute existed. The surveys gave her something more useful
- 6:00Speaker 1: than a property line. They gave her the exact dimensions
- 6:03Speaker 1: of Cheryl's lot, the placement of exterior utility access points,
- 6:07Speaker 1: and of documented administrative reason to have had the address
- 6:10Speaker 1: on file, thirty seven months of observation, two false survey requests,
- 6:16Speaker 1: and then the bird sea. What investigators would reconstruct slowly,
- 6:20Speaker 1: piece by piece was a process with a logic so
- 6:23Speaker 1: deliberate it looked in retrospect almost architectural. But in the
- 6:28Speaker 1: spring of twenty nineteen, none of it was visible. Yet
- 6:32Speaker 1: from the sidewalk, it simply looked like two neighbors becoming friends.
- 6:37Speaker 1: By May of that year, Whitley was inside Cheryl's house
- 6:41Speaker 1: twice a week. By October, she was the person Cheryl
- 6:44Speaker 1: called when something went wrong. Here is where the image
- 6:48Speaker 1: becomes strange. In January of twenty Whitley was hired as
- 6:53Speaker 1: an administrative coordinator at Millbrook Road Dental practice, the sister
- 6:57Speaker 1: office to the Greenfield Avenue practice where Ship Cheryl had
- 7:00Speaker 1: worked for nineteen years. The two offices shared a billing system.
- 7:04Speaker 1: That hire gave Whitley access to Cheryl's direct deposit information,
- 7:09Speaker 1: her insurance policy number, and her schedule days off. Think
- 7:13Speaker 1: about what that means, not just the access itself, the
- 7:17Speaker 1: timing of it. Whitley had been Cheryl's closest friend for
- 7:20Speaker 1: three months when she took a job that handed her
- 7:23Speaker 1: the keys to Cheryl's financial identity. Investigators could not establish.
- 7:28Speaker 2: Whether the hire was engineered.
- 7:30Speaker 1: What they could establish was what Whitley did with the
- 7:33Speaker 1: access once she had it. The Caniste Club noticed first,
- 7:37Speaker 1: though they didn't know what they were noticing. Joan Aldace,
- 7:40Speaker 1: a retired teacher, Patricia Lowe a nurse, Diane.
- 7:44Speaker 2: Crane, a postal clerk.
- 7:46Speaker 1: The three of them had played cards with Cheryl Perry
- 7:48Speaker 1: for years. By the spring of twenty Cheryl was showing
- 7:52Speaker 1: up less. When she did come, she seemed distracted. Later,
- 7:56Speaker 1: Joan would tell investigators that Cheryl had started deflecting questions
- 8:00Speaker 1: about Sherry in a way that felt rehearsed. Not defensive, exactly,
- 8:04Speaker 1: but careful, like someone who had been told more than
- 8:07Speaker 1: once that the people asking were not entirely trustworthy. That
- 8:12Speaker 1: word trustworthy would come up again. Whitley's method, as forensic
- 8:17Speaker 1: accountant Sandra Kle later reconstructed, it, moved in overlapping phases.
- 8:22Speaker 1: The access phase ran quietly through early twenty one. During
- 8:26Speaker 1: that period, Whitley enrolled Cheryl in a supplement subscription program
- 8:31Speaker 1: using Cheryl's own insurance information without Cheryl's knowledge. The reimbursements
- 8:37Speaker 1: from that program were routed to Whitley's account, small amounts, regular,
- 8:42Speaker 1: the kind of transaction that disappears into the background noise
- 8:46Speaker 1: of a monthly statement if you're not looking for it.
- 8:48Speaker 1: And then, in early twenty one came the line of credit.
- 8:53Speaker 1: The story Whitley told Cheryl was this. There had been
- 8:57Speaker 1: an insurance settlement, a payout Whitley was owed for a
- 9:01Speaker 1: prior claim, but the funds were being held pending a
- 9:04Speaker 1: cosigner on a personal line of credit. It would be temporary,
- 9:09Speaker 1: a formality, the settlement would clear it within weeks. No
- 9:13Speaker 1: settlement existed. According to Kel's reconstruction, the settlement was entirely fabricated,
- 9:20Speaker 1: but Cheryl co signed. The line of credit was drawn
- 9:23Speaker 1: down steadily over the next eleven months. The total financial
- 9:27Speaker 1: exposure when Kayle finished her accounting exceeded forty one thousand dollars.
- 9:33Speaker 1: There is something specific about that number that stays with you.
- 9:37Speaker 1: It is not a heist. It is an erosion. Eleven
- 9:41Speaker 1: months of small withdrawals, routine, looking easy to rationalize, hard
- 9:47Speaker 1: to date precisely. By the time the shape of it
- 9:50Speaker 1: became visible, the money was already gone, but the money
- 9:54Speaker 1: was only part of it. Some time in late October
- 9:57Speaker 1: or early November of twenty one, voice mails again disappearing
- 10:00Speaker 1: from Cheryl's phone. Messages from Joan Aldis from others in
- 10:05Speaker 1: the Canasta circle. The deletions were not random, They were selective,
- 10:09Speaker 1: the ones from people who had been asking about Sherry
- 10:12Speaker 1: or who had suggested gently that something felt off. Frank Perry,
- 10:18Speaker 1: Cheryl's brother in Fort Wayne, noticed that his calls were
- 10:21Speaker 1: going unreturned. When he finally reached Cheryl directly, she told
- 10:27Speaker 1: him she was fine. Then Frank discovered the deleted messages.
- 10:32Speaker 1: He told Cheryl what he'd found. November of twenty one,
- 10:37Speaker 1: Cheryl is standing in her own kitchen looking at a
- 10:40Speaker 1: draft email on her phone that she does not remember writing.
- 10:45Speaker 1: The email was addressed to her bank. It proposed adding
- 10:48Speaker 1: a secondary account holder to her primary checking account. The
- 10:52Speaker 1: name on the draft was not hers. She confronted Whitley
- 10:56Speaker 1: the same day, and Whitley's response, according to the account
- 11:00Speaker 1: count Cheryl later gave investigators, was not denial.
- 11:04Speaker 2: It was concern.
- 11:05Speaker 1: Whitley told Cheryl she was worried about her, that Cheryl
- 11:09Speaker 1: had seemed forgetful lately, that she had mentioned the bank
- 11:12Speaker 1: account herself. That she had agreed to this, and that
- 11:15Speaker 1: it was troubling. Whitley deeply that Cheryl couldn't recall the
- 11:18Speaker 1: conversation memory lapses. Cheryl had been under stress. It was
- 11:23Speaker 1: probably nothing, but perhaps she should talk to someone. Cheryl
- 11:27Speaker 1: believed her for approximately three weeks. What broke It was
- 11:31Speaker 1: not a document or a bank statement. It was Frank's
- 11:35Speaker 1: voice on the phone, reading her back a list of
- 11:37Speaker 1: deleted messages she had never meant to delete from people
- 11:40Speaker 1: she had not meant to pull away from. The deletions
- 11:43Speaker 1: were the kind of thing you could explain away once
- 11:46Speaker 1: you could not explain them all. In early December of
- 11:50Speaker 1: twenty one, Cheryl Perry walked into a meeting with financial
- 11:54Speaker 1: crimes detective Amy Dempsey carrying an organized folder that detail matters.
- 12:01Speaker 2: The folder.
- 12:02Speaker 1: Cheryl had not come in confused or uncertain, looking for
- 12:06Speaker 1: some one to tell her she.
- 12:07Speaker 2: Was imagining things.
- 12:09Speaker 1: She had come in with paper bank statements, account notifications,
- 12:13Speaker 1: a hand written time line of events she had reconstructed
- 12:16Speaker 1: from memory and cross referenced against her own records. Dempsey
- 12:20Speaker 1: later described the folder as one of the cleaner initial
- 12:23Speaker 1: presentations she had received in a financial crimes case. A
- 12:27Speaker 1: civil protection order was issued. In January of twenty two,
- 12:32Speaker 1: a padlock was placed on Cheryl's back door. Cheryl moved
- 12:36Speaker 1: to Frank's home in Fort Wayne. The house at forty
- 12:39Speaker 1: one Fallow Street went quiet. Investigators believed Whitley had been
- 12:44Speaker 1: entering the property intermittently during the months between November of
- 12:48Speaker 1: twenty one and April of twenty two, using the key
- 12:52Speaker 1: Cheryl had given her in the summer of twenty for
- 12:55Speaker 1: plant watering, a key that had never been returned. That
- 12:59Speaker 1: belief is what the Dry Journal three months later would confer.
- 13:03Speaker 1: Here is the thing that shifts the entire frame of
- 13:06Speaker 1: the case. From the moment Cheryl brought the folder to
- 13:09Speaker 1: Dempsey's office. The narrative most people would construct is straightforward.
- 13:14Speaker 1: Victim reports, crime, investigation begins, arrest follows. But Detective Dempsey's
- 13:20Speaker 1: work did not stop at Cheryl's case. She began pulling
- 13:24Speaker 1: thread on Whitley's history, addresses, employers, prior contacts. What she
- 13:29Speaker 1: found was not a first offense. It was a third
- 13:33Speaker 1: iteration of the same architecture. Barbara Kinney in Garfield Falls, Ohio,
- 13:38Speaker 1: Whitley's hometown, had lost approximately twenty twenty twenty twenty thousand,
- 13:45Speaker 1: Trish Navarro in a suburb of Lexington, Kentucky, had sustained
- 13:49Speaker 1: prolonged damage to her credit and her family relationships. In
- 13:53Speaker 1: both cases, Whitley had left before the harm was formally named.
- 13:57Speaker 1: In both cases, the women had blamed themselves. No single
- 14:01Speaker 1: jurisdiction had assembled the full pattern before Dempsey's presenting's investigation.
- 14:06Speaker 1: Each case had looked in isolation like a private misunderstanding
- 14:10Speaker 1: between two women who had been close. The picture only
- 14:14Speaker 1: existed when you laid all three side by side. That
- 14:18Speaker 1: is the recontextualization the dry journal set in motion. It
- 14:23Speaker 1: was not the entry point of the investigation. It was
- 14:26Speaker 1: the confirmation that closed the final open question that Whitley
- 14:30Speaker 1: had kept returning, kept treating forty one Fallow Street as accessible,
- 14:36Speaker 1: even after the protection order, even after the padlock, even
- 14:40Speaker 1: after Cheryl was gone. The journal on the table bone
- 14:43Speaker 1: dry after eighteen hours of rain established physical presence, and
- 14:49Speaker 1: physical presence in April of twenty two was enough. Whitley
- 14:53Speaker 1: was arrested the following afternoon at her West Side Dunmore apartment.
- 14:58Speaker 1: The charges to count of felony fraud, one count of
- 15:02Speaker 1: identity theft, criminal trespass. She entered a guilty plea in
- 15:06Speaker 1: August of twenty two. The sentence was four years, with
- 15:10Speaker 1: parole eligibility at twenty six months. Dempsey did not stop
- 15:14Speaker 1: when the handcuffs closed. In the weeks between Whitley's arrest
- 15:18Speaker 1: and her guilty plea, the detective compiled every document Kale
- 15:22Speaker 1: had reconstructed, the line of credit drawn down across eleven months,
- 15:27Speaker 1: the supplement reimbursements routed to the wrong account, the fabricated
- 15:31Speaker 1: insurance settlement that had never existed, and she forwarded that
- 15:35Speaker 1: compiled record to prosecutors in Ohio and Kentucky. Then she
- 15:41Speaker 1: forwarded it directly to Barbara Kinney and Trisha Navarro. Both
- 15:45Speaker 1: women had spent months, in some cases years, believing the
- 15:49Speaker 1: damage had been their own fault. Kinney had lost approximately
- 15:53Speaker 1: twenty two thousand dollars. Navarro had lost something harder to quantify, credit,
- 15:59Speaker 1: family relationship ships, the specific trust that comes from believing
- 16:03Speaker 1: you can read the people close to you. Neither woman
- 16:06Speaker 1: had been formally charged with anything, Neither case had ever
- 16:10Speaker 1: reached a prosecutor with enough of the pattern to act.
- 16:13Speaker 1: Whitley had simply moved on before the damage had a name.
- 16:16Speaker 1: Reading that record, seeing three women, three cities, the same
- 16:20Speaker 1: architecture applied three times is the kind of thing that
- 16:25Speaker 1: makes the distance between a legal outcome and a just
- 16:28Speaker 1: one feel very large. The Dunmore case gave that pattern
- 16:32Speaker 1: a name, not because Dunmore was special, because.
- 16:36Speaker 2: Cheryl Perry kept a folder.
- 16:38Speaker 1: That folder, organized, dated, cross referenced is what Dempsey had called,
- 16:42Speaker 1: according to court documents, one of the clearest initial disclosures
- 16:46Speaker 1: she had received in a financial crimes investigation. Cheryl had
- 16:50Speaker 1: not been certain of everything, but she had written down
- 16:53Speaker 1: what she noticed, and she had not thrown it away.
- 16:57Speaker 1: That discipline, built over the months when she was still
- 17:00Speaker 1: doubting her own memory, is what allowed Kaal to reconstruct
- 17:04Speaker 1: a timeline precise enough to hold in court. The guilty
- 17:08Speaker 1: plea came in August of twenty two, four years parole
- 17:13Speaker 1: eligibility at twenty six months. The sentence will read differently
- 17:18Speaker 1: to different people. For Kinney and Navarro, it may represent
- 17:22Speaker 1: the first formal acknowledgment that what happened to them was
- 17:26Speaker 1: a pattern, not a coincidence. For Cheryl, according to records,
- 17:31Speaker 1: it was not the number that mattered.
- 17:33Speaker 2: It was the word guilty.
- 17:35Speaker 1: Sandra Quel's forensic reconstruction placed total financial exposure to Cheryl
- 17:40Speaker 1: at forty one thousand dollars and above. That number does
- 17:44Speaker 1: not include the cost of six months living at Frank's
- 17:47Speaker 1: house in Fort Wayne. It does not include the padlock,
- 17:51Speaker 1: or the protection order filing fees, or the hours Cheryl
- 17:55Speaker 1: spent building that folder instead of sleeping. The financial losses
- 17:58Speaker 1: may be partially recar coverable, the rest is not calculable.
- 18:03Speaker 2: In the first.
- 18:03Speaker 1: Tuesday of October twenty two, four women sat down at
- 18:06Speaker 1: a table on Fallow Street with a deck of cards.
- 18:09Speaker 1: Joan Aldis, the retired teacher whose voicemails had been deleted
- 18:13Speaker 1: without her knowledge. Patricia Lowe, the nurse who had noticed
- 18:17Speaker 1: Cheryl pulling away and had not known why. Diane Crane,
- 18:22Speaker 1: the postal clerk who had kept calling anyway. And Cheryl Perry,
- 18:26Speaker 1: fifty two, registered dental hygienist nineteen years at the same practice,
- 18:32Speaker 1: back in the house she had bought in twenty ten.
- 18:34Speaker 1: Meg had driven up from Columbus. There is something specific
- 18:38Speaker 1: about the image of that Tuesday, not the verdict, not
- 18:41Speaker 1: the sentence, not the forensic accounting that closes something in
- 18:45Speaker 1: this case. Whitley's method had depended on one thing above
- 18:49Speaker 1: all others, that Cheryl would not notice what was being
- 18:53Speaker 1: removed until she was isolated enough to doubt herself. The
- 18:56Speaker 1: canistera club was not incidental collateral damage. It was a target.
- 19:01Speaker 1: The voice mails were deleted because connection was the threat.
- 19:05Speaker 2: They played cards.
- 19:06Speaker 1: What this case asks beyond the immediate facts of Cheryl's
- 19:10Speaker 1: experience is a harder question. How many times does a
- 19:14Speaker 1: pattern have to repeat before it becomes visible to the
- 19:16Speaker 1: systems meant to stop it. Barbara Kinney in Ohio, Trish
- 19:20Speaker 1: Navarro in Kentucky, Cheryl Perry in Indiana. Each case had
- 19:25Speaker 1: been contained local, easy to read as a private dispute
- 19:29Speaker 1: between two women who had once been friends. The pattern
- 19:33Speaker 1: only became prosecutable when one investigator had time to look
- 19:36Speaker 1: across state lines. Dempsey did that work, Cheryl's folder made
- 19:41Speaker 1: it possible. But neither of those things should have been necessary.
- 19:44Speaker 1: Three iterations in the people most vulnerable to this method
- 19:48Speaker 1: are not the ones who fail to pay attention. They
- 19:51Speaker 1: are the ones who trust completely, and then, when the
- 19:54Speaker 1: trust is weaponized, blame themselves for having trusted at all.
- 19:59Speaker 1: Cheryl Perry trusted Sherry Whitley. Barbara Kinney trusted her. Trish
- 20:04Speaker 1: Navarro trusted her. That is not a weakness, It is
- 20:08Speaker 1: the thing Whitley required. There is a detail from the
- 20:11Speaker 1: April Morning that holds the whole case in miniature. A
- 20:14Speaker 1: journal left open on a patio table after eighteen hours of.
- 20:19Speaker 2: Rain, bone dry.
- 20:21Speaker 1: Not because Cheryl had left it there, because someone had
- 20:24Speaker 1: been inside that house and had walked out through the
- 20:27Speaker 1: back and had set it down or forgotten to take it,
- 20:30Speaker 1: and the rain had fallen on everything around it, and nothing.
- 20:35Speaker 2: On the pages themselves.
- 20:36Speaker 1: Charles White climbed a utility pole and saw it. A
- 20:40Speaker 1: woman who had been made to feel invisible left something
- 20:43Speaker 1: visible by accident.
- 20:45Speaker 2: Cheryl Perry is Home.
- 20:47Speaker 1: This show is made by Obo Media.