Latest / Farm Tales Unplugged - Daily Farm Brief / AI Crop Pest Detection, Virtual Fencing & Christmas Tree Prices | Daily Farm Brief
Transcript
- 0:05SPEAKER_00: Good morning, Farm Nation, and hello, Truck City.
- 0:09SPEAKER_00: This is FarmTales Unplugged Daily Farm Brief for Friday, September 25th.
- 0:14SPEAKER_00: I'm Rick Cordonova.
- 0:16SPEAKER_00: This morning, Christmas tree growers have some surprisingly good news heading into the holiday season.
- 0:21SPEAKER_00: Artificial intelligence is now listening for bugs in your crops.
- 0:26SPEAKER_00: Cattle are being controlled by fences that technically don't exist.
- 0:30SPEAKER_00: The old farmer's almanac has given us one of the strangest weather words I've ever heard.
- 0:35SPEAKER_00: And we're also going back to a day when somebody baked a 3,699-pound pumpkin pie.
- 0:42SPEAKER_00: And a mountain goat in Montana apparently decided the mountains were getting boring and headed to church.
- 0:48SPEAKER_00: So grab your coffee, fire up whatever you're driving, and let's find out what happened while you were busy actually working.
- 0:59SPEAKER_00: Very quick market wash this morning.
- 1:01SPEAKER_00: There's nothing new.
- 1:02SPEAKER_00: When the USDA gives us fresh numbers, we'll give them to you.
- 1:06SPEAKER_00: Here's an egg story you probably weren't expecting in September.
- 1:10SPEAKER_00: Christmas tree growers are already looking toward the holidays, and the early word is pretty good.
- 1:15SPEAKER_00: A new industry survey says growers expect plenty of real trees and relatively stable wholesale prices this year.
- 1:23SPEAKER_00: In fact, 91% of growers surveyed said they don't plan to raise wholesale prices, and some may actually lower them.
- 1:31SPEAKER_00: So apparently, we finally found something in America that might not cost more this year.
- 1:36SPEAKER_00: Don't tell anybody, they'll ruin it.
- 1:38SPEAKER_00: And yes, Christmas trees are farming.
- 1:41SPEAKER_00: You plant them, you fertilize them, you fight bugs and weather, you wait years, and then somebody walks up and says, Do you have one that's a little more symmetrical?
- 1:53SPEAKER_00: That's farming.
- 1:55SPEAKER_00: Time for the technology moment, or as I like to call it, we're science.
- 2:04SPEAKER_00: Researchers are developing artificial intelligence systems that can identify crop pests by listening to them.
- 2:11SPEAKER_00: The bugs make noise, the computer listens, and the computer tries to figure out who's eating your crop.
- 2:17SPEAKER_00: We used to walk the field and look for bugs.
- 2:20SPEAKER_00: Now, apparently, the field needs microphones.
- 2:23SPEAKER_00: The idea is pretty simple.
- 2:25SPEAKER_00: Catch pest activity earlier, and growers may be able to deal with a small problem before it becomes a big problem.
- 2:32SPEAKER_00: Researchers say outdoor noise is one of the challenges because apparently even artificial intelligence has trouble hearing bugs over a tractor.
- 2:41SPEAKER_00: Welcome to farming.
- 2:43SPEAKER_00: And while computers are listening to insects, cattle are learning to respect fences that aren't actually there.
- 2:49SPEAKER_00: Virtual fencing uses GPS collars on cattle.
- 2:53SPEAKER_00: The rancher draws a boundary electronically.
- 2:55SPEAKER_00: When the cow approaches it, the collar gives an audio warning.
- 3:00SPEAKER_00: Keep going, depending on the system, the animal can get a brief electrical pulse.
- 3:05SPEAKER_00: Or shock.
- 3:06SPEAKER_00: Basically, your cow now has GPS and better navigation than half the people on the freeway.
- 3:11SPEAKER_00: Recent Nebraska research found virtual fencing kept cattle where they were supposed to be with containment above 99%.
- 3:19SPEAKER_00: For ranchers, that can mean less temporary fencing, fewer posts, less wire, and easier pasture rotation.
- 3:27SPEAKER_00: And somewhere right now, there's an old rancher staring at one of these collars thinking, I've spent 40 years fixing fences, and now you invent this.
- 3:38SPEAKER_00: Time for the old farmer's almanac.
- 3:41SPEAKER_00: Today's word, cornskaceous.
- 3:43SPEAKER_00: Yes, cornscaceous.
- 3:45SPEAKER_00: That sounds like something your doctor tells you they found on an X-ray.
- 3:49SPEAKER_00: The almanac says it's an old term for warm, damp air, the kind of weather once considered good for growing corn.
- 3:56SPEAKER_00: So today, don't say humans say it's a little cornstaceous out there.
- 4:01SPEAKER_00: Then walk away.
- 4:03SPEAKER_00: Don't explain yourself.
- 4:04SPEAKER_00: You'll immediately sound smarter than anyone else at the coffee shop.
- 4:08SPEAKER_00: And now, this day in history.
- 4:11SPEAKER_00: On this day, September 25th, 2010, somebody in Ohio apparently decided a regular pumpkin pie just wasn't getting the job done.
- 4:20SPEAKER_00: At the new Bremen Pumpkin Fest, growers made a pumpkin pie weighing 3,699 pounds.
- 4:28SPEAKER_00: 20 feet across.
- 4:29SPEAKER_00: It took more than 1,200 pounds of pumpkin, 109 gallons of evaporated milk, and 2,796 eggs.
- 4:38SPEAKER_00: That's not dessert, that's infrastructure.
- 4:41SPEAKER_00: Imagine being the guy sent to the store.
- 4:43SPEAKER_00: What do we need?
- 4:44SPEAKER_00: Couple thousand eggs.
- 4:46SPEAKER_00: Anything else?
- 4:47SPEAKER_00: Yeah, bring the truck.
- 4:50SPEAKER_00: And now it's time for you don't hear that every day.
- 4:53SPEAKER_00: A young mountain goat wandered into Bozeman, Montana and ended up hanging around a church.
- 4:59SPEAKER_00: Wildlife officials eventually came out, safely loaded him up, and returned him to the Gallatin Range.
- 5:05SPEAKER_00: Officials say young male mountain goats sometimes wander while looking for a new home range.
- 5:10SPEAKER_00: Apparently, this one checked Bozeman property prices and went straight back up to the mountain.
- 5:15SPEAKER_00: Smart goat.
- 5:16SPEAKER_00: And I have to admit, if a mountain goat walks into church on his own, I'm not asking any questions.
- 5:23SPEAKER_00: That goat knows something we don't.
- 5:29SPEAKER_00: Today, instead of a joke of the day, we're gonna rattle off some funny farmer sayings.
- 5:34SPEAKER_00: One, worrying is like a rocking chair.
- 5:38SPEAKER_00: It gives you something to do, but it don't get you nowhere near the barn.
- 5:42SPEAKER_00: Two, you can't teach a pig to sing.
- 5:45SPEAKER_00: It wastes your time and annoys the pig.
- 5:48SPEAKER_00: Three, never kick a cow chip on a hot day.
- 5:53SPEAKER_00: Four, a fence should be horse high, pig tight, and bull strong, just like a good marriage.
- 6:00SPEAKER_00: 6.
- 6:01SPEAKER_00: Never trust a goat with a clean shirt.
- 6:04SPEAKER_00: 7.
- 6:04SPEAKER_00: I've got two speeds now.
- 6:06SPEAKER_00: Slow and someone fetch the pickup.
- 6:09SPEAKER_00: 8.
- 6:10SPEAKER_00: The older I get, the more I understand why cows stare into space.
- 6:15SPEAKER_00: Oh, and I get that one.
- 6:20SPEAKER_00: And that'll do it for Friday, September 25th.
- 6:24SPEAKER_00: Christmas tree growers are heading towards the holidays with plenty of trees and relatively steady wholesale prices.
- 6:30SPEAKER_00: AI is listening for crop pests.
- 6:33SPEAKER_00: Cattle are being managed by fences nobody can see.
- 6:36SPEAKER_00: The almanac taught us the word cornscaceous.
- 6:39SPEAKER_00: Ohio reminded us that mankind apparently needed a 3,699-pound pumpkin.
- 6:45SPEAKER_00: And a Montana mountain goat went to church before being escorted back to the mountains.
- 6:51SPEAKER_00: If you're in the field, in the barn, behind the wheel, or hauling the stuff that keeps this country moving, thanks for spending a few minutes with me.
- 6:58SPEAKER_00: We'd like to thank World TradeX, the future of food, for making this show possible.
- 7:02SPEAKER_00: I'm Rick Portonova.
- 7:04SPEAKER_00: This is FarmTale's unplugged daily farm brief.
- 7:07SPEAKER_00: Have a safe Friday.
- 7:08SPEAKER_00: We'll see you tomorrow morning.