Latest / Inside Politics / Tim Wilson accused the treasurer of pouring fuel on the inflation flames – is he right?
Transcript
- 0:02S1: I'm Jacqueline Maley, and you're listening to Inside Politics from
- 0:05S1: The Age and the Sydney Morning Herald. Today we are
- 0:08S1: joined by podcast favourite Shane Reisch, who's going to talk
- 0:11S1: about the economy and how the rubber really is hitting
- 0:14S1: the road in terms of the government's economic narrative. And
- 0:17S1: later we're going to talk about the security threat to
- 0:18S1: the Prime Minister at the Lodge in Canberra and what
- 0:21S1: that tells us about social cohesion. So welcome chief economics
- 0:25S1: correspondent Shane Reisch, who joins us from Canberra. And of course,
- 0:27S1: as ever, our chief political correspondent Paul Chuckle. And for
- 0:31S1: those of you who can't see them and who are listening,
- 0:34S1: they're sort of snuggled together very sweetly in the Canberra studio.
- 0:37S2: I just want to point out, Paul, that I got
- 0:39S2: called Podcast Favourite. You didn't. So we'll just keep that
- 0:42S2: in mind for the rest of the show.
- 0:44S3: Way too close for comfort in this little, little studio
- 0:46S3: we're in.
- 0:47S1: Paul is sort of furniture. I take him completely for granted.
- 0:51S3: That's right.
- 0:51S2: I'm the special guest. You just remember that.
- 0:54S1: Shane, on this podcast. If it bleeds, it leads. So
- 0:57S1: let's start with the bad news about the economy. This
- 1:00S1: week we had some not so great inflation figures out.
- 1:03S1: And there's also reports which struck doom into my heart
- 1:07S1: that there might be an interest rate rise right before
- 1:09S1: the government hands down its federal budget in May. What
- 1:13S1: is happening in the economy, if it's possible to summarize,
- 1:15S1: and how is Treasurer Jim Chalmers spinning the situation?
- 1:19S2: Well, we can start with the spin first, which is
- 1:21S2: it's not my fault, it's what's going on. The private
- 1:25S2: sector has certainly lifted and certainly lifted in the second
- 1:28S2: half of last year. We can see that from AI
- 1:32S2: to household consumption. Yes, our listeners, our listeners out there
- 1:36S2: are contributing to inflation, despite what some people might say.
- 1:39S2: They are spending, they have money and they are spending.
- 1:42S2: You can actually see that. Like this week we saw
- 1:45S2: Qantas record another one point. I think about $1.5 billion profit.
- 1:50S2: People are spending money flying around for instance. You can
- 1:54S2: see it in consumption stuff. So Chalmers argument is look,
- 1:58S2: it's really what's going on in the private sector, however,
- 2:02S2: there is a fair whack of government spending because the
- 2:05S2: government is running a deficit, so there's extra money coming
- 2:07S2: in from the from the government side. There's also the
- 2:10S2: extra spending by the states. In Sydney, for instance. The
- 2:13S2: metro continues on. You've still got a lot of work
- 2:17S2: going on in Brisbane and in Perth and in Melbourne,
- 2:21S2: plus just a general assistance. So that is what's going on.
- 2:25S2: Reserve Bank will look at the inflation figures we got
- 2:28S2: this week. They are monthly. So they this is still new.
- 2:31S2: There's a lot of noise still in them. And the
- 2:33S2: reserve Bank has said repeatedly we don't really trust the
- 2:37S2: monthly figures quite yet. So the monthly figure shows right.
- 2:41S2: There was a big there was a lift in prices
- 2:43S2: in January, whether it's seasonal or not. That's one of
- 2:47S2: the problems, whether this is just what happens at the
- 2:49S2: start of the year, but over.
- 2:51S1: Sorry to interrupt, but over the over the course of
- 2:53S1: the year, the figure is unchanged at 3.8%. But it's
- 2:56S1: just that month to month. It ticked up a little bit.
- 2:59S2: Yeah that's right. But there was also some revisions back
- 3:02S2: through the last 12 months. So it always makes it problematic.
- 3:06S2: Clearly there's like for instance, the price of kids shoes
- 3:10S2: went through the roof in January, which seems a bit weird.
- 3:15S2: And you go, yep, kid shoes went up. Item it's
- 3:18S2: not a significant item, but it's part of it. And
- 3:21S2: like the price of red meat. Red meat, beef prices
- 3:25S2: are running at around 1,011%. That is not because you,
- 3:28S2: me and Paul are racing out for a steak every
- 3:30S2: second night. It's because of Donald Trump. The pull from
- 3:34S2: the US for for red meat is so strong at
- 3:38S2: the moment. And anyone who's driven into the hinterlands, like
- 3:43S2: anyone who's driven between Sydney and Melbourne over the last
- 3:45S2: 3 or 4 months, will have gone, oh my goodness,
- 3:47S2: it's a bit dry out there. Yeah, we can see that.
- 3:51S2: You can see there's some drought conditions developing and drought
- 3:54S2: conditions are bad news in terms of inflation. So that's
- 3:58S2: what's going on.
- 3:59S1: Maybe we need to have a beef reserve. Like there's
- 4:00S1: a gas reserve to keep some Australian beef in Australia.
- 4:03S2: But I think you should. You should put some cows
- 4:05S2: out the back of your place in Sydney. I think
- 4:08S2: they'd love it there.
- 4:09S3: One nation's next policy drawing in Gina Rinehart's new cattle farm.
- 4:14S1: I'm all for it, Paul. I'm sort of interested. There's
- 4:17S1: the the statistics which which show a sort of mixed picture.
- 4:20S1: And then there's what people actually feel. And there's so
- 4:24S1: many things that feed into the perception people have about
- 4:26S1: how expensive their lives are, how difficult it is to
- 4:30S1: manage a family budget. What is the sort of, you know,
- 4:33S1: the line that the government's sort of walking here because
- 4:36S1: on some assessments, wages have actually sort of gone up
- 4:39S1: since the pandemic. The RBA governor, Michele Bullock, told us
- 4:42S1: that in estimates recently. But it would be a silly
- 4:46S1: politician who'd actually sort of say to Australian householders, like,
- 4:51S1: you've actually got it pretty good. Stop complaining.
- 4:54S3: Yeah, that would be a very unwise thing for any
- 4:56S3: government to say. And you're right, this government has a
- 4:59S3: strong argument to say that they've been the first government
- 5:02S3: in a while that's got real wages going a little bit.
- 5:04S3: They've had two straight years before last week's figures, which
- 5:08S3: had real wages growth rising not by a huge amount,
- 5:12S3: but rising, which is an objectively good thing, and bucking
- 5:16S3: the trend of a lot of similar nations. But overall,
- 5:19S3: the story really of the last of recent history, really
- 5:23S3: since the GFC, is that living standards overall have been
- 5:27S3: pretty flat and people have not got much richer. The
- 5:30S3: middle class is finding it difficult to get by. There
- 5:33S3: is a growing kind of working. Poor people are still
- 5:37S3: getting richer at the top end, but there is a
- 5:39S3: sense of dissatisfaction across the economy, and the productivity problem
- 5:42S3: means that the country is not able to grow at
- 5:45S3: the same rate as it used to, without inflation running hot.
- 5:49S3: That's why we've seen persistent inflation and grocery prices and
- 5:52S3: other things remaining higher for longer than we expected, because
- 5:55S3: just when the private sector got going, as Shane mentioned,
- 5:59S3: Inflation ticked up again, which meant that the rate cuts
- 6:02S3: we saw last year, which we thought would persist, are
- 6:05S3: now being reversed by one cut last month and maybe
- 6:08S3: another one before the budget. So, yes, the government has
- 6:11S3: a decent argument to say that through potentially through some
- 6:14S3: of their IR changes, they got real wages growing. But
- 6:17S3: the other element of their fiscal strategy has been to
- 6:19S3: pump a fair bit of money in the economy and
- 6:22S3: to stimulate private sector demand through rebates and other things,
- 6:25S3: which keeps prices higher for longer.
- 6:26S1: Yeah, Shane, I'm interested in your opinion that the Liberal
- 6:29S1: Party has obviously changed its leadership in recent times, and
- 6:32S1: Tim Wilson is now the Treasury spokesman who's replaced Ted O'Brien,
- 6:37S1: who I guess, I mean, I would say probably didn't
- 6:39S1: get a lot of cut through in his communication. Tim
- 6:42S1: Wilson has freshened things up a little bit, I would say.
- 6:45S1: And he's got some strong attack lines on the government.
- 6:49S1: What what are those attack lines?
- 6:51S2: He's the real Energizer bunny of in that space. Um,
- 6:56S2: and Ted was a much more reserved and in focused,
- 7:00S2: whereas Tim will go, Tim Wilson will go hard and
- 7:03S2: go wild and go wide. Yeah. So so yeah, like
- 7:08S2: labeling Jim Jim Chalmers as pirate Jim.
- 7:11S4: We've had pirate Jim, Jim Chalmers out there pouring debt, uh,
- 7:16S4: fuel debt, petrol on the inflation fire. Uh, and it's
- 7:20S4: catching up with the government as their excuses.
- 7:22S2: No longer like you can see the MAGA connection. They're
- 7:26S2: trying to come up with a pithy couple of words
- 7:30S2: to belittle your opposition. I don't like Ted O'Brien was
- 7:33S2: kept going about Jim Ryan never took off.
- 7:37S1: Sadly for him. Never really made.
- 7:38S2: It. Made it. I'm not sure. I'm not convinced by pirate.
- 7:40S1: He's trying. He's broadening that fire metaphor because he's talking
- 7:43S1: about bonfire. Like, we've got to see what kind of
- 7:45S1: bonfire we inherit from the government, you know, when they
- 7:48S1: next win government in terms of the.
- 7:49S3: Budget, the the inflation fire, which he says Jim, Jim
- 7:52S3: Chalmers is pouring debt fuel onto.
- 7:55S1: Yes. Yeah, there's a lot that's going on.
- 7:57S2: There is a lot of effort going on. And it's
- 7:59S2: interesting because we are two months out from a budget
- 8:02S2: and ultimately, as a government, budgets are such a pivotal
- 8:07S2: political event because you you can control and change the narrative.
- 8:11S2: You can do it badly. AKA 2014, for instance.
- 8:15S5: Great to be here and congratulations on your first budget.
- 8:18S5: We need to say that too. Well thank you. Now
- 8:20S5: you've just delivered that budget. It's a budget with a
- 8:22S5: new tax, with levies, with co-payments. Is it liberating for
- 8:26S5: a politician to decide? Election promises don't matter.
- 8:30S6: Well, I don't accept that question. The biggest and most
- 8:33S6: significant promise we made was to fix the budget and
- 8:37S6: strengthen the Australian economy. And we will. And this budget
- 8:40S6: does that.
- 8:41S5: But you say.
- 8:42S2: Or you can do it. Say the Howard the Howard budgets,
- 8:46S2: the Keating budgets, where you you were able to get
- 8:48S2: real change in the direction of the, of the general
- 8:52S2: public debate. So Tim Wilson, you can see he's trying
- 8:55S2: to get ahead of that. He doesn't have a policy position,
- 8:58S2: although he has, like he has gone, leant really heavily
- 9:02S2: into the top marginal rate at $0.47. 40, 45% is
- 9:06S2: too high. So you can see he's setting some markers
- 9:11S2: for where he wants to go.
- 9:13S1: That's that's an interesting one because I mean, he's on
- 9:15S1: a unity ticket there with some unlikely candidates because Bill Kelty,
- 9:19S1: who is a, you know, labor and union legend, saying
- 9:22S1: that income taxes are too high and that young people
- 9:24S1: are missing out. We've got Paul Keating saying that. I
- 9:27S1: think we've got Ken Henry, the former Treasury head, saying
- 9:29S1: that now, too, that incomes are taxed too highly and
- 9:33S1: perhaps wealth not enough. But then Tim Wilson was on
- 9:36S1: radio this morning and he sort of dodged the question
- 9:39S1: a little bit and said, you know, we'll always work
- 9:41S1: towards tax cuts.
- 9:42S4: At the start of this term. They said that all
- 9:44S4: their spending pouring, all that debt petrol on the inflation
- 9:48S4: fire wouldn't be inflationary. It clearly has been. So we're
- 9:52S4: going to obviously have a plan to the lead up
- 9:54S4: to the next election. But if I can achieve income
- 9:57S4: tax cuts I'll always work towards it.
- 10:00S1: Paul, what's going on here? Are they going to promise
- 10:02S1: tax cuts? And if not, then how would they justify that?
- 10:06S1: And if they do, how would they pay for it?
- 10:08S3: Well, we're so far away from the next election, and
- 10:10S3: Tim Wilson has just got in and has put nothing
- 10:12S3: to shadow cabinet. So something for all the upside of
- 10:17S3: the Wilson experiment that Shane's just outlined. The risk for
- 10:21S3: him is that because he's so full of ideas and
- 10:23S3: zeal that he goes out ahead of Angus Taylor, who
- 10:26S3: will want to have a lot of control on the
- 10:27S3: economic policy making side, given his interest in economics and
- 10:31S3: his time as shadow treasurer, which was not hugely successful.
- 10:34S3: But Wilson needs to guard against the sense, particularly among
- 10:37S3: his colleagues, that because he believes he is the the sharpest,
- 10:43S3: both policy mind and political campaigner, that he's just not
- 10:46S3: making his own waves and he's actually going through a
- 10:48S3: consultative process that brings his colleagues along. So he's signalling
- 10:52S3: on income tax cuts, aligning himself with a lot of economists,
- 10:56S3: plus Kelty and Paul Keating, who thinks that the top
- 10:59S3: marginal rate is too high and cuts in to to
- 11:02S3: a lower income level, which is, by OECD standards quite
- 11:05S3: a low rate of income tax for the top marginal
- 11:07S3: rate to kick in. Tim Wilson is someone who understands
- 11:11S3: that we're in a period of politics where grabbing attention matters.
- 11:16S3: Ted O'Brien, his predecessor, and Angus Taylor as well, made
- 11:20S3: some admirable speeches about debt and deficits. But we don't
- 11:24S3: live in a time where the Liberal Party can rest
- 11:26S3: on its laurels and assume the community shares its views
- 11:30S3: on debt and deficits. Those arguments don't have as much
- 11:32S3: cut through as they used to. They are behind in
- 11:35S3: most surveys on economic management, which is a huge reversal.
- 11:39S3: Wilson understands that you need to be in people's faces.
- 11:42S3: You need to be able to pin blame on the government.
- 11:45S3: You need to saturate the media market. So he might
- 11:48S3: make make some mistakes. And arguably he did in one
- 11:50S3: of his first days in an interview with us on
- 11:52S3: the dual mandate, which he disagrees with our interpretation of
- 11:55S3: what he said. But we were right. Yeah. you tell
- 11:58S3: him that. But. But what he will do, he might
- 12:00S3: make some stumbles along the way. And who knows? Chalmers
- 12:03S3: is also incredibly wily politician. But what Wilson will do
- 12:07S3: is elevate his arguments, make them in every place possible. And,
- 12:12S3: as Shane says, act like an Energizer bunny.
- 12:14S2: Yeah, he's interesting because like, having somebody who, like, he
- 12:19S2: has written like when he was the member for Goldstein
- 12:24S2: before he lost the seat and before he won it back,
- 12:27S2: he wrote around housing. And because he could recognize that
- 12:30S2: housing and housing affordability was a problem, the policy solutions
- 12:35S2: in that space gets you to where we are, for instance,
- 12:39S2: on capital gains tax and the concession that's affecting which
- 12:42S2: we're about to talk about. Yeah. Where so you've mentioned
- 12:46S2: like Bill Kelty and Ken Henry talking about yes, we
- 12:49S2: have to reduce the top marginal rate, but you do
- 12:51S2: have to pay for it somehow. And that means changing
- 12:55S2: the tax mix. Yeah. Since the Ken Henry tax report.
- 12:59S2: So that's 16 years ago. Now, the options in that
- 13:03S2: space that have come out have not been changing the
- 13:07S2: tax mix. They've only just been about oh, we've got
- 13:09S2: to reduce or change a tax, Henry. And we go
- 13:13S2: back to GST reform under Howard-costello. And we go back
- 13:17S2: to where Keating really kicked it off, where he changed
- 13:20S2: the tax system in 1985. They were big tax mix changes. Yeah.
- 13:25S2: And that's what delivers you reform. That's what helps the
- 13:28S2: economy not just one off things. And you can see
- 13:31S2: the the Liberal Party is in danger of already getting
- 13:34S2: caught saying right. We will cherry pick a little bit.
- 13:37S2: It's holistic. That's the problem.
- 13:38S3: Well Ted O'Brien last term went out. I was talking
- 13:41S3: to a liberal about this just yesterday actually, he boxed
- 13:44S3: in Sussan Ley because in one of his first weeks
- 13:46S3: as shadow treasurer, I didn't know this at the time
- 13:48S3: until yesterday, he made a declaration that the Liberal Party
- 13:51S3: would not support any tax rises, no matter what in
- 13:54S3: any context, which meant that the leader had to back
- 13:57S3: him in and say, yep, no tax can be contemplated
- 14:00S3: even if it's part of a broader package. So that
- 14:02S3: kind of boxed them in and didn't even allow them
- 14:04S3: to explore any tax rises, which could.
- 14:07S1: Offset you into making budget cuts, basically, if you're going
- 14:09S1: to pay for anything.
- 14:11S3: Yeah.
- 14:12S2: And if and Tim Wilson's got to this line saying, right,
- 14:15S2: we'll just like catching up, say with the reporting by
- 14:19S2: Nick McKenzie about how much has gone through to the CFMEU.
- 14:24S2: And he says, oh, we'll save $15 billion. I'm sorry
- 14:27S2: that $15 billion has gone.
- 14:29S1: It's gone. It's in the pockets of various corrupt union officials.
- 14:32S2: That's right. So you can't you can't you can't save
- 14:35S2: the money.
- 14:36S3: That's maybe that's a good talking point, not a good policy.
- 14:39S1: They're all out there buying them flat screen TVs. Shane,
- 14:41S1: you said the three magic words. Capital gains tax. We
- 14:44S1: love capital gains tax.
- 14:45S2: I could see your excitement when I mentioned those three words.
- 14:48S1: I actually do find this stuff really interesting. So the
- 14:51S1: government is edging closer to basically admitting that it's going
- 14:53S1: to do something on the CGT discount of 50%, which is,
- 14:57S1: you know, a tax look for investors in the federal budget.
- 15:01S1: And it seems like they're going to do that perhaps
- 15:03S1: in conjunction with some sort of income tax cut. So
- 15:06S1: they're like, okay, we'll take from this area and we
- 15:09S1: will give it back to more people and, you know,
- 15:11S1: in a more judicious fashion. Or maybe that's how they'll
- 15:13S1: spin it. You wrote a really interesting piece this week
- 15:16S1: about the CGT tax and the discount as well. And
- 15:20S1: I think what we lose sight of is that the
- 15:21S1: discount was introduced for very good, sound economic reasons. Can
- 15:25S1: you just tell us why the discount was introduced and
- 15:28S1: by whom?
- 15:29S2: Right. So 1985 your where down at the old Parliament
- 15:33S2: House in Canberra. And Paul Keating is he's been boxed off.
- 15:37S2: He can't introduce a consumption tax. But he says we've
- 15:40S2: got to change the tax system. So the company tax
- 15:43S2: rate is cut. The top marginal rate at the time
- 15:46S2: was $0.60 in the dollar. And he got it under.
- 15:49S2: He got it to 49 uh in that that move.
- 15:53S2: But he said we've got to pay for it. So
- 15:54S2: we're going to tax fringe benefits AKA you and I
- 15:58S2: going out for a liquid lunch. Sorry, we're going to
- 16:01S2: have to pay some tax on that. Uh, and capital gains,
- 16:04S2: because at the time, higher income earners who owned assets,
- 16:08S2: be they, they were largely shares, be they property, they
- 16:11S2: were making big capital gains, not paying any tax on it.
- 16:15S2: So I said, that's how we pay for it. The
- 16:17S2: Liberal Party opposed the FBT and the CGT for the
- 16:21S2: next ten years. But at the time the Keating said right.
- 16:25S2: We understand if the if the value of your, your asset,
- 16:30S2: your house, your shares goes up, it has to go
- 16:33S2: up more than just inflation. We want to tax the
- 16:36S2: extra real income that your that the extra profit that
- 16:39S2: you're getting, the extra asset not just not the inflation.
- 16:42S2: We really don't want to do that. So he it
- 16:44S2: was it was convoluted but it understood. Like we are
- 16:47S2: going to take into account what inflation is. Every year
- 16:51S2: we get to 1999. The Ralph review of business taxation
- 16:55S2: drops in this recommendation, which and it was unusual because
- 16:59S2: this wasn't business taxation. It was right. Let's simplify that system.
- 17:03S2: We'll just give it a straight 50% discount as opposed
- 17:07S2: to whatever the inflation rate is. And that was introduced
- 17:11S2: with the idea that this will encourage everyone you, me
- 17:14S2: and Paul will race down. We'll phone our local stockbroker
- 17:17S2: and we'll buy some shares.
- 17:19S1: Yeah. So that's what I'm talking about.
- 17:20S2: That was the.
- 17:20S1: Idea that it would bring capital into markets, and it
- 17:24S1: was sort of democratize that, like we would, you know,
- 17:26S1: ordinary people would be able to go out and buy
- 17:28S1: shares and there would be an influx of investment into
- 17:30S1: the share market.
- 17:30S2: Margaret Thatcher's shareholder democracy. That's the thought. Yeah, but but
- 17:38S2: Acoss and a couple of other community organizations said Australians
- 17:41S2: aren't going to do that, you silly silly billies. They're
- 17:44S2: going to go buy property, which is exactly what they did.
- 17:48S2: And you can see it. And it's the way it
- 17:50S2: interacts with negative gearing. As Saul Eslake, the preeminent economist,
- 17:54S2: noted this week, a majority of people were positively geared,
- 17:58S2: they made a profit from their rental properties after the
- 18:01S2: CGT concession. The 50% is introduced. Their accountants say, hey,
- 18:07S2: if you lose some money on your rental property, you're
- 18:10S2: going to make it back far more because the capital gain,
- 18:15S2: the tax advantaged capital gain you're going to get. So
- 18:18S2: that's what that's exactly what happened.
- 18:20S1: Yeah. I mean, broadly, I think there's agreement that the
- 18:23S1: interaction of those two investment perks have pushed up property
- 18:27S1: prices or certainly correlated with with an uptick in property prices.
- 18:31S2: Property prices has one side. I just want to make
- 18:33S2: this important point. It hurts first home buyers. Yeah, they
- 18:37S2: are the ones who are competing against the investors. This
- 18:39S2: is where the evidence from Ken Henry this week saying,
- 18:43S2: here I am going up to Sydney with my kids.
- 18:45S2: We're standing there at an auction and we're competing against investors.
- 18:50S2: My kids could not buy their own home. The investor
- 18:53S2: bought it. That's really where the rubber hits the road
- 18:56S2: on this.
- 18:56S1: I literally have been there, and I think a lot
- 18:58S1: of people will have have had that experience or their
- 19:00S1: kids will have had that experience. Paul. Most economists say
- 19:04S1: even if they make these CGT changes in the federal budget,
- 19:06S1: it won't make a huge difference to property prices, but
- 19:09S1: it will make a difference to property prices. Do you
- 19:11S1: think this is something that the government's going to be
- 19:13S1: able to take over the line and argue if Jim Chalmers,
- 19:16S1: who is a good communicator, sort of makes the argument? Well.
- 19:20S3: I think it's totally open to Jim Chalmers to make
- 19:23S3: a compelling case for why this change is needed. There
- 19:26S3: is really strong consensus, Shane, don't you agree? The economist
- 19:30S3: community across the business community. I mean, Jeff Wilson, the
- 19:34S3: cousin of Tim Wilson who led the franking credits campaign,
- 19:36S3: is open to change here. There is Matt Coleman, the
- 19:40S3: head of Commonwealth Bank, on Wednesday night on 730. I mean,
- 19:44S3: if the Liberal Party is reflex here to in a
- 19:48S3: at a low point fight, this change is telling on
- 19:51S3: where they're at. Tim Wilson is someone who for years,
- 19:53S3: as you mentioned, Shane has been writing about the need
- 19:56S3: to regenerate the dream of home ownership to create a
- 19:59S3: voting constituency for the Liberal Party, because the idea has
- 20:02S3: always been since Menzies that if you have a stake
- 20:04S3: in the society, you become more conservative, you feel attached
- 20:07S3: to the place and you vote liberal. If that cohort
- 20:11S3: dies off because home ownership is so difficult, the Liberal
- 20:15S3: Party may not receive those votes in future. So if
- 20:18S3: there was a if there was a more kind of
- 20:21S3: if there was a liberal party that was able to
- 20:22S3: sit back and analyze this with a more rational mindset,
- 20:25S3: I think you could get bipartisanship, but that's unlikely. And yes,
- 20:28S3: it may not reduce house prices to an extent that
- 20:31S3: radically makes home ownership easier, but it will tilt the
- 20:34S3: balance in favor of first home buyers rather than investors,
- 20:38S3: which is an objective which is an objectively good thing.
- 20:40S3: And Australia's wealth stored in investment properties is the highest
- 20:45S3: in the OECD outside of Luxembourg. Tiny country?
- 20:49S1: Yeah. Even when you put sort of all the ins
- 20:51S1: and outs of the economic arguments aside and most people
- 20:54S1: won't be listening or paying much attention to the detail
- 20:57S1: of that. My sense is that the vibe will be
- 21:00S1: that the government is at least trying to do something,
- 21:02S1: change some of the settings or a bunch of settings.
- 21:04S1: I think Claire O'Neill said this week that they were
- 21:07S1: going to pull all the levers, levers they could to
- 21:09S1: address the home ownership equity disparity.
- 21:13S2: I Jack, I was going to say it goes to
- 21:14S2: the intergenerational equity argument that that Chalmers and Albanese have
- 21:19S2: been really, really leaning into. And I'm going like, if
- 21:23S2: you look at polls and you can see, uh, younger
- 21:26S2: people being interested in one nation, for instance, and then
- 21:30S2: you've got a policy, even though it may not have
- 21:32S2: a huge impact, you say, right, we're going to target,
- 21:36S2: we're going to change CGT. There's no one under 35
- 21:39S2: who's heavily invested in the Australian property market. As an investor,
- 21:43S2: let's be absolutely blunt. Like the the politics of this
- 21:47S2: is right. This is going to help you get into
- 21:50S2: a home versus the older cohort and the majority of
- 21:54S2: people with big asset holdings who were affected by CGT,
- 21:57S2: are over the age of 65. Talk about intergenerational equity.
- 22:02S2: This is an intergenerational fight as well.
- 22:04S3: Having said I agree, Shane, having said what I just
- 22:06S3: did about the liberals reflex to oppose this policy, you
- 22:08S3: can understand their skepticism on a labor tax change because
- 22:12S3: this government hasn't shown much appetite to date to do
- 22:15S3: much on the supply side. So a Liberal party wants.
- 22:18S3: They might be more open to capital gains if they
- 22:20S3: can see a package which also does something on income
- 22:23S3: tax cuts. It also does something on supply in housing
- 22:26S3: that also includes spending restraint. And Jim Chalmers has a
- 22:29S3: huge opportunity here to take on the Liberal Party in
- 22:33S3: its low moment and say, we're going to cut back
- 22:35S3: on the NDIS further, we're going to do actual restraint
- 22:37S3: in this budget. We're going to do CGT, big stuff
- 22:40S3: on housing supply. Imagine how.
- 22:43S2: An income tax.
- 22:43S3: Toss in an income tax cut. Imagine how powerful that
- 22:46S3: would be in taking on Angus Taylor's new message on
- 22:48S3: budget management. And in saying to voters open to one nation, hey,
- 22:52S3: these guys are putting grievance. We are radically reshaping the economy,
- 22:57S3: housing and budget management to help working class and younger
- 23:01S3: Australians and and Gen X Australians who are feeling the
- 23:04S3: pinch too. It's not just young Australians.
- 23:05S2: Well that thinks he's just managed to get us into
- 23:08S2: the discussion there.
- 23:09S1: Younger Gen X, Gen X.
- 23:10S2: The younger Gen-xers.
- 23:12S1: Millennial.
- 23:13S3: Well, not wealthy, older, older, older journalists who are still
- 23:16S3: still benefiting from the rivers of gold of the golden
- 23:18S3: days of this industry.
- 23:20S1: Guys, just on another matter this week there was a
- 23:22S1: security threat at the lodge, and the Prime Minister had
- 23:24S1: to be evacuated on Tuesday night. Paul, can you tell
- 23:28S1: us what happened exactly?
- 23:30S3: Yes. At about 6 p.m. on Tuesday night, the Federal
- 23:33S3: Police received a notification from a performing arts group called
- 23:38S3: the Shenyan Group, which is associated with the Falun Gong
- 23:43S3: Group in Out of China, which was established in the 90s.
- 23:46S3: It's turned into a kind of transnational spiritual movement that
- 23:51S3: includes a lot of Chinese dissidents. The Chinese government is
- 23:54S3: highly suspicious of it. It tries to crack down on
- 23:57S3: its operations in Western countries, including in a court case
- 24:00S3: in Canberra where there are Chinese nationals who are accused
- 24:03S3: of spying on this group in the national capital. So
- 24:07S3: this group, Shen Yun, is holding a bunch of different
- 24:11S3: dance shows in Canberra and Brisbane, and they received a
- 24:15S3: message on Tuesday from an unknown party saying that the
- 24:21S3: Prime Minister's residence at the lodge all around it was
- 24:25S3: surrounded by explosive devices and if this event was to
- 24:30S3: take place, they would be exploded in the Prime Minister
- 24:32S3: would be harmed. So this was sent to the AFP.
- 24:35S3: The Prime Minister was at the lodge. He left the
- 24:37S3: lodge for a few hours and went to his parliamentary office.
- 24:40S3: He returned at about 930 or 10, when it was
- 24:43S3: determined by the AFP that there were no explosive devices around.
- 24:47S1: Thankfully, the threat ended up being an empty threat from
- 24:50S1: what we can tell, they said. But they did mean
- 24:52S1: it was pretty violent language. They said. These people who
- 24:54S1: made the threat said that blood will flow and the
- 24:56S1: building would be blown into ruins, and there were large
- 24:58S1: quantities of nitroglycerine planted around the official residence. Prime Minister
- 25:03S1: Anthony Albanese said afterwards, you know, this is one of
- 25:05S1: the reasons why we need to take the temperature down
- 25:07S1: or we need to sort of not run so hot
- 25:09S1: with our political debate.
- 25:10S7: I think it's just a reminder. Take every opportunity to
- 25:15S7: tell people, turn the heat down for goodness sake. Like,
- 25:18S7: you know, we can't take these things for granted. Turn
- 25:21S7: it down.
- 25:22S1: The AFP investigated 950 politically motivated threats in the financial
- 25:27S1: year ending July 2025, which is a 63% increase on
- 25:31S1: the combined total of the previous four years. So, I mean,
- 25:34S1: what are sort of what's ASIO and the AFP commissioner
- 25:38S1: saying about these kinds of threats and how, you know,
- 25:41S1: how we can counter them or what what they tell
- 25:43S1: us about social cohesion?
- 25:45S3: Um, well, there was a you recall the very often
- 25:49S3: repeated comments from Mike Burgess, the ASIO head, just after
- 25:53S3: the October 7th massacres in 2023, where he said in
- 25:56S3: a warning to our politicians that words matter and that
- 26:00S3: rhetoric often leads to real world violence. And you're seeing
- 26:03S3: this trend around the world.
- 26:05S8: Every one of us has a role to play protecting
- 26:07S8: our social cohesion. Our words matter. Our decisions matter. Our
- 26:12S8: actions matter. In an age of unprecedented or an age
- 26:16S8: with unprecedented avenues for communication, I fear we're losing our
- 26:21S8: ability to converse. Or at least.
- 26:23S3: And just on the politics surrounding this threat. The Prime
- 26:26S3: Minister in the days afterwards, and his own ministers repeated
- 26:30S3: the comments that he's been making for years now to
- 26:32S3: take the temperature down. He uses this in relation to
- 26:36S3: the Greens and pro-Palestinian protesters who use the term globalize
- 26:40S3: the intifada. He equally uses it when he talks about
- 26:43S3: One nation and some of the rhetoric, particularly from the
- 26:46S3: Dutton opposition. And it's an admirable attempt by the Prime
- 26:50S3: Minister to say we need to maintain the centre ground.
- 26:52S3: The radical fringes need to watch their language. But I
- 26:55S3: do question his use of that term in this context,
- 26:58S3: because this threat doesn't appear to have come from an
- 27:01S3: Australian based actor or anyone channelling those views. But there
- 27:06S3: is a really heightened sense in our politics at the
- 27:09S3: moment that it is becoming more caustic. Even this week
- 27:13S3: we're seeing mainstream politicians like, well, political figures like Josh
- 27:17S3: Frydenberg and others at a conference in Sydney talk about
- 27:20S3: a discriminatory migration program. Julian Hill, a labor left minister,
- 27:25S3: this week talked about some of the problems with multiculturalism
- 27:28S3: and quite a thoughtful critique, so that new conversation around
- 27:32S3: race and migration is leading to some pretty sharp remarks,
- 27:35S3: which is what is leading the Prime Minister and others
- 27:37S3: to take threats like this much more seriously, and to
- 27:40S3: react to them as if they could be real, because
- 27:43S3: there is worry that they will become real.
- 27:45S1: Um, fellas, sorry to end on that rather grim note,
- 27:48S1: but thank you both very much for joining us. And
- 27:51S1: Shane in particular, because as you know, you are a favourite, Paul,
- 27:54S1: you're also a favorite, but just different. Different, okay.
- 27:57S2: Don't pander to him. Don't pander to him. I'm the
- 28:00S2: special guest star.
- 28:01S1: Equally equally adored, but just in a different way, right?
- 28:04S3: I'm not. I'm not insecure.
- 28:06S1: No.
- 28:07S3: I actually really am.
- 28:09S1: All good journalists are insecure. Okay, see you guys.
- 28:12S2: Cheers.
- 28:13S3: Bye.
- 28:18S1: You can read all of our political news on our
- 28:20S1: websites theage.com.au or smh.com.au. Today's episode was produced by Kai
- 28:27S1: Wong with help from Debbie Harrington. Our executive producer is
- 28:30S1: Tammy Mills, and our podcasts are overseen by Lisa Muxworthy
- 28:34S1: and Tom McKendrick. Before you go, follow Inside Politics and
- 28:39S1: leave us a review on Apple or Spotify. I'm Jacqueline Maley.
- 28:43S1: Thank you for listening.