Latest / Coffee People Podcast / S5:E5 - Ian Nelson, Quality Control & Green Buyer, DOMA Coffee: An Interview
Transcript
- 0:11Yes, absolutely. Yeah, I appreciate it and I'm
- 0:14honestly surprised I swear as much.
- 0:44He's also a musician and when I asked him, he said, sure grab a
- 0:48song, his band is named Kadabra and their album Ultra is out.
- 0:52Now that is Kadabra with AK at the beginning, and you can
- 0:55listen to it at Kadabra band at band camp.com again, that is
- 1:00Kadabra with AK. Stay tuned at the end of this
- 1:03episode to hear the full version of their song.
- 1:07In King and I'm just speculating here, but that has to be about
- 1:11coffee, right? A good morning everyone.
- 1:24Welcome to season 5 episode. 5 of the roast West Coast coffee
- 1:28podcast. I'm Ryan Walton.
- 1:30This is the show where I bring you the stories of coffee
- 1:32professionals entrepreneurship and coffee education today.
- 1:36You're going to hear my chat with Ian Nelson of Doma coffee,
- 1:40which is based up in Post Falls Idaho.
- 1:43Post Falls is near the border with Washington and just outside
- 1:46the popular Lake Coeur d'Alene. The area has been growing like
- 1:50crazy for the better part of a decade, my wife and I even
- 1:53considered moving there before we ended up in San Diego.
- 1:56And I've actually been to the do McCafe.
- 1:59It's why I reached out when I knew the show was expanding,
- 2:02outside of Southern California, Ian is in charge of quality
- 2:06control. And apples and green coffee
- 2:08buying for DOMA. I was excited to chat with him
- 2:11because he recently took and passed the coffee.
- 2:14Q greater certification from the coffee quality Institute or cqi,
- 2:19which is a bear of a class. The cqi self-proclaimed mission
- 2:23is to quote, improve the quality of coffee and the lives of the
- 2:26people who produce it end quote, they have a huge mission
- 2:30statement and I'll put a bunch of info in the newsletter, which
- 2:33you can read at roast westcoast.com.
- 2:36While you're there, you might as well subscribe so you can get
- 2:39this show emailed to you first every week.
- 2:42You can also find the link in the show notes wherever you are
- 2:45listening to this podcast. Ian and I are going to talk
- 2:48about the Q greater class. What role, quality control plays
- 2:52when it comes to buying and roasting coffee and how scent is
- 2:56so important when it comes to grading coffee, right now.
- 2:59We're at that point in the episode where I asked if your
- 3:03coffee mug is full, I never really know if it is unless you
- 3:06post a photo. And take me at roast West Coast
- 3:09on Instagram. Today I'm actually sampling
- 3:11several new to me coffees from thoughts and process coffee
- 3:15based in Orange County. On Deck is a medium roast semi
- 3:19washed Brazil, espírito Santo. Thanks to Mateo.
- 3:22Nunez for sending this down to me to try.
- 3:24It has tasting notes of vanilla candied fruit and molasses and
- 3:28the smell is quite intoxicating by now, your mug has to be full.
- 3:33I hope it is because it is time for this conversation with Ian
- 3:36Elson of Doma coffee out of Post Falls Idaho.
- 3:49But I appreciate you being here. I'm on the roast West Coast
- 3:53coffee podcast at the say that every time.
- 3:55Yeah, if you wouldn't mind, just for our for our listeners, if
- 4:00you could state your name, where you work in your job title and
- 4:04then maybe if you were to go to another coffee shop or you know,
- 4:08out in the world. What are you going to order for
- 4:10yourself? Okay.
- 4:12Well, my name is Ian Nelson. I At Doma Coffee, Roasting
- 4:17Company, which is located northern Idaho right on the
- 4:21border of Washington and Idaho, I am head of quality control at
- 4:27Doma and I also dabble in green buying and roasting.
- 4:31And if I was to go to a cafe, / of The Roasting Company and
- 4:37order something to drink, I would probably ask them what
- 4:42they have for batch Brew or pour over options that they have.
- 4:47Yeah, I'm not a huge espresso person.
- 4:50I obviously have to drink it regularly for my job so I do
- 4:56enjoy it. But usually when I go out I ask
- 5:00what they have to offer and just kind of based off of origin of
- 5:04the coffee or process or if it's something I haven't tasted
- 5:07recently. I'll shoot for That sure, and
- 5:11for anyone listening you can't see in, but I can and he's
- 5:14wearing a pretty sweet jean jacket police line.
- 5:17I'm very jealous of it. It's kind of here.
- 5:21Well, Doma is in Post Falls Idaho, which is I have family in
- 5:25Post Falls. I've been to Delma.
- 5:27That's right. Which is pretty cool.
- 5:29It's a great little spot. So I'm excited to be talking to
- 5:32you. Let's go back in time a little
- 5:34bit. Did you have kind of a first
- 5:37experience with coffee that kind of made?
- 5:38You think, you know, This is interesting.
- 5:40This is something I kind of like, yeah, growing up my
- 5:43parents never drank coffee. My first experience with coffee
- 5:48was my grandparents, always had some hot boiling.
- 5:55I don't know, you know, when there's coffee and it's sitting
- 5:58on the bottom of a mr. Coffee, like burner, and it just
- 6:01tastes burnt and gross. At the time, I didn't realize
- 6:04that, but that's pretty much my first experience with coffee.
- 6:08I'm sure it's a lot of people's. First experience.
- 6:10But we used to put ice cream in the coffee because as a kid,
- 6:16you're not your first initial reaction to tasting coffee is
- 6:20kind of like this is acquired taste.
- 6:22That would be my first coffee experience.
- 6:24I didn't really start focusing on it until I was fresh out of
- 6:29high school and I was dating this girl who was a barista at a
- 6:33local cafe. So I'd spend most of my time
- 6:37there and then about When I was, I think my late 1920, probably
- 6:43my late teens, early twenties, I started working at a local cafe
- 6:48that isn't around anymore because I wanted to not have to
- 6:53wear a uniform at work and I guess express myself while
- 6:58getting paid so it wasn't even like had nothing to do with the
- 7:01coffee aspect. It was just I wanted to be
- 7:03myself at work and Yeah, and now I'm a slave to the trade so it
- 7:12sounds like you kind of always been in coffee, was there ever a
- 7:15time where you might have beat? You might be doing something
- 7:17else a different time. Different Ian Nelson timeline
- 7:20somewhere. Where could you have gone?
- 7:23Yeah, it's interesting. There is a period.
- 7:26I probably worked coffee for 45 years and there is one year I
- 7:30took off to work at a screen printing facility.
- 7:34And that's just because I I was kind of getting tired of the
- 7:37whole Barista trade and customer service aspect.
- 7:41So there was a year where I was doing that.
- 7:44I don't know what else I would would be doing if I wasn't
- 7:47working in coffee. I think I've just too far gone
- 7:50at this point. I can't really think about my
- 7:55life. I mean, I do graphic design
- 7:56stuff on the side for fun. I do it.
- 7:59Mainly for like local music acts and my own musical endeavors.
- 8:06And I'm not bad at it, but I don't know if I would pursue it
- 8:10as a career or not. So sure, just an extra a nice
- 8:14skill to have really comes in handy.
- 8:18A lot actually, I have a graphic design degree and for a brief
- 8:21time was like a full-time designer and now I find that I
- 8:24just use it to support my own efforts.
- 8:27Exactly. Just saved money.
- 8:29Yeah. Pay someone to take care of that
- 8:31stuff. Yep.
- 8:33Make a logo or I want a cool sticker and I don't see it.
- 8:36So Where then I can make it myself.
- 8:37Yeah, exactly. I have two kids and my kids
- 8:41every time I'm doing something on Photoshop, they'll come
- 8:44around and be like, Dad, can you make me this t-shirt?
- 8:46Like, I have an idea for a t-shirt.
- 8:48Can you make me a t-shirt? I was like, maybe someday.
- 8:50We'll see, you know, trying to like brush them off and ignore
- 8:54him. Just go can teach them how to do
- 8:57it themselves. There you go.
- 8:59Exactly. Miss my son like he's been
- 9:01sitting, you know, I know this is we're getting off topic but
- 9:04he's been like sitting over my shoulder.
- 9:06Asking me like, oh, what are you doing here?
- 9:08How do you do that? So maybe someday, I'll be able
- 9:11to spread that talent to them. Maybe, I mean it's pretty
- 9:15amazing. I don't do graphic design for a
- 9:17job anymore in part because there's no real middle class of
- 9:21designer anymore. Because there's so many options
- 9:23out there, I'm wondering if you could tell us a little bit about
- 9:26Doma in general. How did you end up there in
- 9:29particular, what makes Doma unique or special?
- 9:33And you know, as a craft Coffee Company?
- 9:35Yeah. Okay, well, first off Dome has
- 9:38been around for 22 years. They started in the year 2000.
- 9:43They're owned by Terry and Rebecca.
- 9:47Pataw know, the idea of Doma as far as I know began when they
- 9:52were young 20s and living, in Salt Lake City, and I'm not
- 9:57certain why they ended up in Post Falls Idaho, but that
- 10:00happened to be the location they landed on and so that they're
- 10:05just been focusing on. Doma ever since we are currently
- 10:09growing at a quick rate. So we will be building a new
- 10:14facility in the near future, which is, which is exciting.
- 10:17I definitely hopped on at the right time so that has been
- 10:23great for the company as far as something that kind of is
- 10:28unique. One thing I enjoy about Doma is
- 10:32we try to have offerings of all All sorts like we try to have
- 10:39the complex unique interesting coffees with light Rose we have
- 10:44dark Rose like a lot of Blends Blends focused towards different
- 10:47Brewing methods and that kind of keeps me on my toes as green
- 10:51buying and QC. Yeah I'd say that's something
- 10:55that's exciting. The owners also really love
- 10:58winter sports which kind of ties into a question I'm sure we will
- 11:03get to later on while we can. We can we can skip right to
- 11:07that. You guys have the the pow deep
- 11:10coffee. I think that's what you were
- 11:12referencing there. But yeah, it was I sent you an
- 11:15email kind of about that. I'm wondering what that is and
- 11:18what is that correlation to the? The outdoor industry.
- 11:21So for those who don't know how is stands for protect our
- 11:25Winters, it's a climate change advocacy group that is ran by
- 11:31winter sport athletes. And they do a lot of great work
- 11:35and Dome as a Coffee Roasting Company.
- 11:40You know, climate change, affects the whole industry and
- 11:45process of us receiving our coffee.
- 11:48A lot of farmers are origin, are dealing with issues with their
- 11:54crop and that's actually kind of how we got tied into.
- 11:57That was a couple of years back when we were visiting Guatemala,
- 12:02it was like the first time any of us really got to see that in
- 12:05person and so when we got back the protector, winners crew
- 12:10stopped by and sparked the idea to us that we kind of like
- 12:15collab. And then we could help by
- 12:19funding some of their things that they do since we kind of
- 12:23had the first like kind of visualization of that in
- 12:27Guatemala. We try to also partner with one
- 12:32of our Laughs that we purchase from Guatemala direct trade.
- 12:37So we always try to have the pow, / deep coffee and organic
- 12:42coffee from Guatemala. Very cool where you guys are
- 12:45located Post Falls Coeur d'Alene when you're surrounded by winter
- 12:49sports and point is nearby and just a ton of great skiing and
- 12:54Lake Coeur d'Alene for outdoor water activities and so it's a
- 12:58cool program, I'm a snowboarder myself.
- 13:00So we are always paying attention to like what's
- 13:02happening each year. The snow totally and it's gotten
- 13:05harder because we usually go and December over Christmas to say
- 13:08Colorado, some years we have not had any snow and some years we
- 13:13were getting dumped on and things have gotten more extreme
- 13:16kind of everywhere. Yeah, now take that to a place
- 13:19where at origin, where they are, depending on the weather to grow
- 13:23this crop that we are enjoying. It's definitely something that
- 13:26is impacting. Anyone, involvement coffee, I
- 13:29want to ask you a little bit more, you mentioned earlier, you
- 13:32work in quality control. Roll and some green buying, what
- 13:36is quality control entail? What does that mean?
- 13:39You know, what are you doing? Day to day?
- 13:41And after that, we can jump into a little bit about curating.
- 13:45And I know that's something you've been pursuing.
- 13:47Yeah, absolutely. Try to make this, not super long
- 13:50story. I got time when I started at
- 13:54Doma. I was I guess I never got to
- 13:57that, so that ties in really well, actually, when I started
- 14:00at Doma, I worked in the production team.
- 14:03And the production team is who bags and ships the coffee.
- 14:07And I was here for probably about two to three years at that
- 14:12point. And I made it known that I was
- 14:16interested in growing in the company.
- 14:19There was like, part of me that the idea sparked out, okay?
- 14:22I'm going to do this for a career.
- 14:23I'd already been working in coffee.
- 14:26I don't know probably eight years at that point and I was
- 14:29like well it's pretty much all I know I have Barista experience I
- 14:32have roast or yeah, roasting experience production
- 14:35experience. So I mentioned that I wanted to
- 14:40start a training and green buying and they were having me
- 14:44do sample roasts for couplings? Because at the time we had
- 14:48someone else head of QC but QC was very casual at that.
- 14:54Point at DOMA. It was more like we would get
- 14:58together and cup purchasing samples, whenever we had time,
- 15:03and there wasn't necessarily a department for it, and once that
- 15:08person left the company, it was kind of like, well, Ian's
- 15:12trained on Sample. Roasting these been cupping with
- 15:14the head roaster and the QC guy. He might as well take on the
- 15:19mantle. And so they sent our head
- 15:23roaster, myself and our Ian to take a sensory class with royal
- 15:30coffee, and if he, if you don't know, Royal coffee is an
- 15:34importing company that has been around for a very long time.
- 15:36We purchase a lot of our green coffee from them and we're
- 15:40really close to them. As far as like, our partnership
- 15:43goes and they have an education team at Royal that they call the
- 15:48crown. And I always make the joke that
- 15:50they're the Avengers of coffee because they have an insane
- 15:54Education team. Everyone's The really wise and
- 15:57smart know so much about coffee and they are pretentious about
- 16:02it which I really appreciate. So we went over there and we did
- 16:06like a basic sensory training course with them and at the time
- 16:12and I don't believe it's I don't exactly know.
- 16:15But Candice Candice Madison was there roasting or head of
- 16:20roasting instructor I believe I might have gotten her title
- 16:24wrong but She mentioned that there is this thing called The Q
- 16:29grading course and it's where you get certified to grade.
- 16:33The quality of arabica coffee. They also have a real boost of
- 16:36one but she was pushing the Arabica training course and
- 16:41that's because they were offering that course at their
- 16:44education site and that's first time I heard about it.
- 16:47So when I got back I kind of put these goals on myself.
- 16:51Like all right, I'm in this slot Doma where Now, the QC person
- 16:57I'm going to try and make this department like a more official
- 17:01and formal thing. So, over the last, I guess it'd
- 17:04be almost two years now. It seems like a lot longer
- 17:08because I've crammed a lot in there and probably with covid.
- 17:11You know, everything time to seems really strange.
- 17:14I have done a few education things for myself.
- 17:18I have worked on my palate vocabulary and just many
- 17:27different sensory practices and I always had the curator course
- 17:33in the back of my mind but it is a little spendy to participate
- 17:38in that course. And there's also a great chance
- 17:41that you might not actually pass and get certified.
- 17:44So it's kind of like a gamble if you're, you know, not fully
- 17:49confident. Yeah, the course itself just so
- 17:51people know what you're getting into.
- 17:53Yeah, it's like a like taking the cue grade and course And
- 17:56taking the test. It's like a week-long and like,
- 17:5860. It's like, 16 test.
- 18:00It's not just like one multiple choice thing that you and you're
- 18:03going through a whole process of, you know, I think about
- 18:06taking an exam in school and I was, you know, you're like oh no
- 18:09short answer long essay. It's kind of like that but if
- 18:12your mouth yeah and it's exhausting it's it's basically
- 18:18coffee bootcamp which if you're into that, it's really exciting
- 18:22but like there is definitely some days.
- 18:24I know I'm jumping ahead but there.
- 18:25Some days during the course where I was like, oh man, I need
- 18:29to like go to bed because I am like overdone with it
- 18:33information right now, but yeah, I was exciting.
- 18:37Anyways, I brought up to our general manager that I had been
- 18:42wanting to take this Q greater course.
- 18:45And I felt like it was the next step in my career.
- 18:48And so I kind of like brought a proposal to him, how I could see
- 18:52it benefiting the company and threw the idea out there, that
- 18:54maybe they would. Fund my Q greater journey and
- 19:00went over and they sent me to Hawaii of all places, which was
- 19:04really exciting to take this course with Tim Hynes who now
- 19:09works for a company called Suk Athena.
- 19:12But he also is the co-founder of husky cup, which is like a to-go
- 19:17Cup made from coffee cherries and husks, they recycle them and
- 19:22make to-go cups out of them. I know they're really popular in
- 19:25Australia. Yeah, I know a few people that
- 19:27have them here. I myself have one and it was
- 19:29hosted at a place called Pacific Coffee research which is located
- 19:34in Hawaii Kona and it's owned by Brittany horn and Madeline
- 19:39Longoria Garcia and they are amazing people to know and work
- 19:44with and yeah I went there spent a week, just cramming knowledge
- 19:50into my head and tasting a lot of coffees once it got to go
- 19:55ahead. You participate in the Q greater
- 19:57course. I spent the month previous to
- 20:02traveling to a why the main. There's a big portion of the Q
- 20:06greater course that is focused on a Roma's and the different
- 20:11types of Aromas that you can find in green coffee and
- 20:15throughout the roasting process. And there's a kit that is
- 20:19certified by the sca called Lynn Nate, the Nadeau Cafe.
- 20:23So, a big part of my preparation was Was memorizing.
- 20:27Those sense and Like Making Connections, mentally of like,
- 20:32what this scent is. Technically say it's Cedar but
- 20:37it reminds me of my dad building a house when I was young.
- 20:42You know, the wood sawdust type smell or like there's cucumber.
- 20:49But to me, the Cucumber reminds me of the, I don't know stuff.
- 20:54They clean rest. Area bathrooms with like stuff
- 20:59like that. That's super interesting.
- 21:01Like you're kind of you're creating like a scent and visual
- 21:05taste Connection in your brain. Yeah, exactly.
- 21:08By associating it with something else.
- 21:10Feels like a Sherlock Holmes sort of thing which is really
- 21:13just kind of unique. I was going to ask this earlier
- 21:15but I didn't want to interrupt, you know, obviously as you're
- 21:17pursuing this and you're already, you've been tasting
- 21:20coffees and doing that over time, but do you think that you
- 21:23need to have some natural Talent?
- 21:25Continue palette or in your sensory abilities or is this
- 21:29something you? Can anyone could start in cert
- 21:31training and eventually get there?
- 21:33I mean, from what I've noticed, I do this a lot with like my
- 21:36friends who aren't coffee people or like my past, roommates is
- 21:40every time I brew coffee, I'll ask them what they're tasting,
- 21:43just because I'm curious, because that's what I do for a
- 21:46living and everyone, you know, they have their general idea of
- 21:50what they're tasting and they'll try to reach and put out these
- 21:53different safe flavor notes or Al Di Roma or acidities
- 21:58affecting them. So I think everyone does have
- 22:01that in them but it does take a lot of practice and a lot of
- 22:06tasting and if say someone was planning on trying to get their
- 22:12Q greater certification, I would probably give it at least a year
- 22:16before you actually try and you know participate in the exam
- 22:20like and that's just like tasting daily cupping as often
- 22:24as you can. You know?
- 22:25Trying to make those connections mentally to what you're smelling
- 22:28or tasting. Yeah, I believe anyone's
- 22:31capable. It's just putting the work in.
- 22:34I'm imagining, and this is going to age me a little bit, but that
- 22:38while you're training, you are blindfolded.
- 22:40Like the Karate Kid that is, they sadly know what was the
- 22:47actual like Hawaii experience? Like you said, you mentioned how
- 22:51it was exhaustive and intensive. But once you start taking those
- 22:54tests, Does that kind of go by in like a feels like something
- 22:59where you might just feel like you blacked out for a week and
- 23:01at the end of it, you're either Q greater you're not or like you
- 23:04know what was that experience? Like for you.
- 23:06Yeah I mean it definitely went by really quick like it kind of
- 23:09felt like oh it's already over and the first few days you're
- 23:14not tasting right away. You know the first few days is
- 23:17kind of like lectures, you know, discussions and those days felt
- 23:23like they took a little longer and then Those ones they seem
- 23:27the longest because we're also sitting there for the majority
- 23:31of it. I mean I looked out and in my
- 23:34situation we were sitting in this roasting education space,
- 23:39that had a window. You know, staring at the ocean,
- 23:42with the sun setting. So it was like, that was nice
- 23:46but I could see that being the part that feels like it takes
- 23:50the longest, but once it's over, it just kind of seemed like a
- 23:54dream, I guess. I would compare to say
- 23:57performing like if you're a musician and you're performing,
- 24:00like it's like the build-up skin on stage is like, all right, and
- 24:03then you get on stage and then like, however, long your set is,
- 24:07it's over, like, it's like, you barely remember any of it.
- 24:10Sure, you mentioned earlier that you have, some musical
- 24:14Endeavors. What's your, what's your music
- 24:16life? Like music life?
- 24:20It is. Busy is very busy.
- 24:23I play in A band called Kadabra. It's like a heavy psychedelic
- 24:29rock band and pretty much besides coffee.
- 24:33That's what I spend the other half of my life doing.
- 24:37Yeah, so really busy with that touring.
- 24:40As often as we can, don't miss really kind and works with my
- 24:44schedule with that. And we thankfully our sign to
- 24:49this record label based out of Rome, Italy called heavy, psych
- 24:52sounds. And it's a label that focuses on
- 24:56I guess psychedelic Rock. I'm assuming you play music at
- 25:01the facility and there's music playing during the roasting
- 25:03process. Yeah, everyone at Doma.
- 25:07Well, I'd say probably 80% of the staff at Doma plays music or
- 25:11like musicians. You might not seem like it in
- 25:14The Branding but like you walking the Dome and you can
- 25:17just look at somebody, you know, like oh, that guy plays music.
- 25:20That's well, this is my challenge.
- 25:23If you guys haven't done this I've challenged a few Roasters
- 25:26where music is integral to what they do.
- 25:28I want to know if you roast the same coffee, beans, the same way
- 25:32but play different music. If the beans taste differently.
- 25:36That's what I want someone to do that.
- 25:38And like actually test it and like say all right we're going
- 25:40to we're going to play Rage Against the Machine for an hour
- 25:43and do real estate and then we're going to play some Bob
- 25:46Marley and you know see what the difference is it out affects the
- 25:50palette to? Yeah there's a lot of discussion
- 25:53on how playing music. While you're cupping affects the
- 25:57experience and infects your scoring.
- 26:00It's always like half and half. I've had people that are, like
- 26:04some people like, so it doesn't really affect it or some people
- 26:07who are really strict and like no music while I'm cutting and
- 26:09scoring coffees. And then there's some people who
- 26:12are just like, yeah, whatever. Like I like the music when I cup
- 26:18but I feel like I can separate myself from actually like, you
- 26:21know, feeling the music. Like, oh yeah, this song rips.
- 26:24This song is awesome. Awesome.
- 26:26And like, all these coffees taste amazing, you know, like I
- 26:30personally don't think it affects me but some people I
- 26:34have noise on almost all the time, no matter what I'm working
- 26:37on and my wife is the opposite. She needs things to be quiet
- 26:41when she's working and she'll ask me, how can you do this?
- 26:44This other thing while you also have a show or podcast or music
- 26:48on? And I don't actually hear it
- 26:51just creates this background that helps my brain Focus for
- 26:54some reason. Really and music is that way
- 26:57too. But I would be curious because
- 26:59of the emotional impact that music has.
- 27:01I usually listen to podcasts where I'm working because I can
- 27:03just zone out and not hear anything for however long I'm
- 27:07working. If anyone's listening, and
- 27:08doesn't think this is already happened.
- 27:09We didn't actually say it, but you used successfully passed the
- 27:12Q greater course. Hmm, you are an official Q
- 27:15greater, how does that change what you do?
- 27:18If at all and you know, how is your, you know, pretty Q greater
- 27:23experience. Post Q greater experience.
- 27:25Since of Doma is anything changed the most important
- 27:29takeaway or weights affected? Say the way icub is people,
- 27:36everyone has their opinions of in their preferences over, you
- 27:40know, coffee coffee. So complex there's so many
- 27:42different ways you can roast coffee, brew coffee, so many
- 27:45different ways. You can drink coffee and
- 27:49everyone enjoys it their own way.
- 27:51Everyone has their own preferences.
- 27:53What type of coffees they enjoy? And so beforehand.
- 27:58I think I would base the quality of the coffee.
- 28:01More on my flavor, preference or likes a roast preference and now
- 28:08it kind of allowed me to be more objective when I'm scoring
- 28:12coffee. That's kind of the main goal
- 28:13behind the Q. Greater certification is that we
- 28:18can have an industry that is as calibrated as they can be based
- 28:23on the objective principle or not.
- 28:25Doubles objective characteristics of coffee.
- 28:28So it's allowed me to be a little more fair and not decide
- 28:32if a coffee is good or not based on the way.
- 28:35It tastes so many different aspects of coffee or of a
- 28:39coffees flavor profile, that affects it.
- 28:42It's kind of wild like you can have a coffee.
- 28:44That's a, it's a fruit bomb, high acidity.
- 28:47But, you know, that wants to after taste like could be really
- 28:50short and it could say tastes like a paper bag.
- 28:53Then like, you might score the acidity.
- 28:55Hi, In the initial flavor /, Aroma high, but the aftertaste
- 28:59is going to be scored low and yeah, it's just interesting.
- 29:03I feel like I feel like I'm gonna ramble if I keep going but
- 29:06yeah, it shows all about. Now, it's always helpful.
- 29:10There shows about rambling. One thing, I'd like to kind of
- 29:13get out there is how many curators are in the world.
- 29:17Is this something that is common?
- 29:18Is this something like, for example, like where you're
- 29:20located in kind of Idaho, Washington area?
- 29:24Yeah, you know, is there a queue greater Every other coffee shop
- 29:26or is this something that's a little bit more prestigious?
- 29:30I think it's couldn't at least they like to consider it to be
- 29:33prestigious in my area. I'm the only Q greater in our
- 29:37general coffee scene which includes, say Sam Point as Evans
- 29:43Brothers, zoroaster, local roasting company over there.
- 29:45They do a great job, and then Spokane has like four or five
- 29:49roasting companies, and that's kind of our general scene, but
- 29:52if out of all those roasting companies, I'm the only That is
- 29:56certified Q greater and I'm sure they all like have really great
- 30:00pallets and cut really well. So I'm not really sure on other
- 30:05areas, but there is a cqi which stands for the coffee quality
- 30:09Institute database that you can go on and it shows you every Q
- 30:14greater in the world and where they're located, I'm here in San
- 30:18Diego area and there's only you know a few and we're a community
- 30:21of about three and a half million people on the bigger
- 30:23yeah area. So, And of those, there's, you
- 30:27know, I think there's 20 plus Roasters, you know, that I can
- 30:31get to here in San Diego and I still only know of one or two
- 30:35locally, maybe there's probably more than that, that I just
- 30:37don't know, but it is something that is, is a challenge and a
- 30:40success. So it sounds like it would
- 30:42impact you. Most, as a green coffee buyer in
- 30:45your day-to-day job, I'm wondering if that has caused
- 30:47you. I don't want to, I don't think
- 30:49it's cause you any challenges, but as a green coffee sorcerer
- 30:53and trying to Source some sustainably your now, adding
- 30:55Other layer of filter. You know.
- 30:58On the coffee is coming through apps.
- 31:00In front of you. Do you think that is benefit?
- 31:03I mean, I'm assuming it's benefited Domo, but how do you
- 31:06go about deciding which coffees are right for Dome on which ones
- 31:09aren't? Yeah, that so that I wouldn't
- 31:11say difficult it's not the right word to use with green buying.
- 31:15There's so many factors just like with it is grading the
- 31:20quality of a coffee. So many factors that go into it
- 31:23and with Doma that is an Hushed, Roasting Company like two
- 31:27decades. Being a company Doma, has their
- 31:30own needs and ways that they have certain like offerings like
- 31:36that. They want it, roasted certain
- 31:38components they need and certain qualities of each component.
- 31:43Like say, we have an organic dark roast blend, and it's
- 31:47consists of three components of either, south or Central
- 31:51American Origins and say, with the coffee like that.
- 31:55When you roast the coffee darker, those obvious flavor
- 32:00characteristics in the seed kind of get roasted out the darker
- 32:03they go. They get that General more dark
- 32:07chocolate Smokey characteristic. So coffees like that I will go
- 32:12through and I will you know get the samples from the Importer or
- 32:16the producing partner and I'll still score them as if like I do
- 32:22the standard sample roast profile and I'll just score them
- 32:25as If I'm like, would score anything else and even if it
- 32:29fits like a lower score than my Preferred Quality, we'd still
- 32:34like purchase it if it fit our needs or also if you like
- 32:37benefits a producer. So I think that's one.
- 32:39Good example. As far as like we have a limited
- 32:42program which I sparked the idea to the owners.
- 32:47I think it's been going on for four years now.
- 32:49Because when I started demo, we didn't really have offerings
- 32:52that were, I guess exceptional might be a way.
- 32:55Use and there's more complex coffees where an interest of
- 32:59mine and I wanted to see that in the company.
- 33:01So say something like that, I'll just like be cupping samples
- 33:05that I get in. And if there's something where
- 33:07I'm like, oh man, this is awesome.
- 33:08Like we need roast this and we need people to taste this.
- 33:10Then I'll just like make the call to make that our next
- 33:13limited edition so that one's a little bit free range for
- 33:16myself. I don't know if that helped
- 33:18answer your question or not, it always helps.
- 33:21Okay. That actually that actually
- 33:23gives me a thought. It makes me wonder So and I'm
- 33:27not trying to be disrespectful to Post Falls or Coeur d'Alene
- 33:30area. You have been around a long
- 33:32time. You were one of the first Coffee
- 33:34Roasters before craft coffee was so common, people would have
- 33:38been used to a certain style of coffee.
- 33:40Yeah, probably time. You know what you might call
- 33:43Diner. Instant coffee.
- 33:44So your community around you has been growing with you.
- 33:47I would assume. So what might be the preferred
- 33:52coffee and then in the community might not necessarily be What
- 33:56you as a q greater like this is the best coffee I've ever had.
- 33:58Right. That's exactly.
- 34:00That's a struggle I have every day.
- 34:02Yeah, so high. So that sounds like with your
- 34:04limited program, you're balancing that with what is best
- 34:08for business. I mean I'm a big believer that
- 34:10the best coffee or anyone is the coffee that they like and
- 34:14absolutely for some people in my family that's instant coffee for
- 34:17me, it's something a little more crafty maybe not quite as at the
- 34:21level you are at even but I can appreciate those two.
- 34:24So we're Where would you say it? Sounds like you've got maybe
- 34:28let's call it a half a dozen plus Roasters in the general
- 34:31area. How do you see craft coffee
- 34:34growing in, you know, in your neck of the woods?
- 34:37Well, I know personally, you know, with Delma being
- 34:40established, we are now at kind of I'd say the younger
- 34:44generation of people running the show here at Doma and there is a
- 34:49community that is definitely set and kind of those ways that
- 34:53you're speaking of Diner. Diner, coffee ways.
- 34:57And one of our goals that we kind of just have as a company.
- 35:01And as a community is, we are trying to educate our clientele
- 35:06and our customers and keep them tasting new things.
- 35:09Keep them intrigued, and that's kind of a way we're helping push
- 35:13that as far as other Roasters, go, a lot of them are kind of
- 35:17focused on that more uppity third wave, I guess style that's
- 35:21going on a lot of light. Roast focused coffees.
- 35:25And they do a good job at pushing that, and I got mad
- 35:29respect for that. That's definitely something.
- 35:31I wish Doma did more of but I again, I do agree with you.
- 35:36Like what you like and I enjoy that Doma.
- 35:39Tries to give those options. Yeah, they spread the range yet.
- 35:43Your community has been growing exponentially over the last.
- 35:47Say five, ten years as well and bringing in a lot of people from
- 35:51other places in the world say California.
- 35:53For example, I've certainly seen some Signage when I'm in Idaho
- 35:57with the outline of California, xed out.
- 36:00He just I've seen it in Washington.
- 36:04I've seen it already too. And I get it because I'm someone
- 36:07who can't necessarily afford to live in California, but I do I
- 36:10get it on all sides but I think that also brings a lot of people
- 36:14to and, and with the lake, you guys are tourist Community as
- 36:17well. Yeah, it brings people from a
- 36:19lot of other communities to your area to experience what you're
- 36:22offering and having a wide range of coffees as probably certainly
- 36:25Fish. Yeah, absolutely you mentioned
- 36:27earlier and I want to make sure I don't forget to ask this but
- 36:29that you are potentially building a new facility or
- 36:32working on a new facility. Will it be in that same location
- 36:35that you guys are now? Or is it still in Post Falls or
- 36:37where you guys headed, it will be in the general area.
- 36:41It's not going to be in the same same exact location but it will
- 36:46be in this same area. There was like half of our
- 36:51employees live in Spokane, Washington.
- 36:53And then half live in Coeur. D'Alene So, we always try to
- 36:56keep it at least kind of in the middle because everybody has to
- 36:59commute to facility. Is there anything that we didn't
- 37:04cover today? That people should know or that
- 37:06you, you know, and thought about before we talk that would be
- 37:10valuable to that. Well since we are talking about,
- 37:13you know, Quality quality and coffee is kind of organized, say
- 37:19by the cqi and SCA and it kind of gives you this Idea of what
- 37:26quality coffee is. But I think a lot of people can
- 37:30get caught up in the way, their coffee tastes and flavor
- 37:35profiles, and I think just being more aware of the work and
- 37:40effort that's going behind. Getting that coffee to us is I
- 37:44think it's a good thing to be aware of that and kind of think
- 37:47on that, like if you're tasting a coffee, that is complex and
- 37:50exceptional. Exceptional, there's a lot of
- 37:53work that went behind that coffee getting That way and I'm
- 37:56not talking. Like, as a roaster, I'm talking
- 37:58more like, on the origin side of things.
- 38:00So I'd say if you're a coffee lover, just educate yourself on
- 38:05that. It's cool stuff to know.
- 38:08It's fun. And it's very interesting and if
- 38:11you ever get the top, the Earth opportunity to go to An Origin
- 38:14country, definitely do it. It's amazing.
- 38:17It's my favorite part of the job.
- 38:18It's definitely a nice perk Yin. I really appreciate you spending
- 38:24some Some time with me on the show and and also just for by
- 38:28pursuing quality control and that certification that you have
- 38:32now is a q greater, I appreciate that.
- 38:35You care about the product, you're putting out in the world
- 38:38and I think that's something that, as a, as a drinker and not
- 38:42a roaster as someone who's just out here as a consumer, I always
- 38:45appreciate. Definitely, you're welcome.
- 38:48Yeah, I mean I'll try and send you some coffee here soon to.
- 38:52I don't know if you've had any of our coffee but all all.
- 38:55I get your address and send you the good stuff.
- 38:58I appreciate I always loved the good stuff.
- 39:08To recap, I think in not wearing a uniform at work is a big
- 39:12motivator for a lot of people. Ian being one of them even more,
- 39:17so now that we've gone through covid and a lot of us have been
- 39:19wearing, sweat pants, every day for several years.
- 39:23I'm not saying I've been wearing sweatpants every day for several
- 39:26years. I'm just not saying that I
- 39:29haven't been either. I waffle between wanting to
- 39:32express myself with my clothing and just going to Steve Jobs
- 39:35route and wearing the same thing every single day.
- 39:37So I don't have To think about it, I will say that uniforms can
- 39:41provide a sense of identity with the job and Inspire camaraderie
- 39:45with your coworkers. I see it both ways.
- 39:49Doma has been around for more than two decades.
- 39:52That is a lot of time in a community.
- 39:54They've seen their first customers grow older and their
- 39:57next Generations. Come up, the coffee's they offer
- 40:00today have to serve the pallets of their OG customers and meet
- 40:04the expectations of the next-gen coffee.
- 40:06Drinkers who have never known anything but third, Coffee for
- 40:10Ian. The goal of becoming a q greater
- 40:12was one that he put on himself. I checked and counted just over
- 40:16500 Q graders in the United States compared to the estimated
- 40:20600, 11,000 Baristas and coffee professionals /.
- 40:24The zippy a data science team, that is a pretty exclusive Club
- 40:28to be in Ian. Also, mentioned the Husky coffee
- 40:32cup, which I looked up and it's pretty cool.
- 40:34Husky is spelled h. U s-- k, EE It is a coffee cup.
- 40:39Created out of leftover coffee husks blended with a resin husky
- 40:44is a benefit Corp or a B Corp which I'm personally a huge fan
- 40:47of and do they have a program to take back any cups that may
- 40:50reach the end of their life? Preventing them from hitting the
- 40:53landfill, I'll link to the Husky coffee cup in the newsletter.
- 40:58Domas Powell collaboration coffee this year was called Deep
- 41:02and they donated $2 for every 12 ounce can and another $2 for
- 41:06every pound sold. Protect our Winters is a
- 41:09political advocacy organization, led by athletes and passionate
- 41:13Outdoors persons focused on lobbying for systemic.
- 41:17Climate change action, you can learn more at protect our
- 41:20Winters dot-org. And finally, I did reach out and
- 41:24check in with Doma. Again, this week, I emailed with
- 41:27Ian and with lab manager. A black who informed me that
- 41:30they are dropping one of those special limited edition.
- 41:33Releases next week, it is an anaerobic processed Ecuador,
- 41:37pinch each area from Finca Cruz, Loma Farm, just north of Quito
- 41:40Ecuador, Chris O'Brien of coffee cycle.
- 41:43Roasting and I talked about anaerobic processing on a
- 41:46previous coffee smarter episode. It's one of the more recent
- 41:49Innovations in coffee processing where the beans are subjected to
- 41:53an extreme, no oxygen environment that enables the
- 41:56processors to exert firm And Tatian control over the bean,
- 42:00allowing them to bring forward flavors and coffee
- 42:03characteristics, that just isn't possible with other processes.
- 42:07I'll include more info about this coffee, on roast
- 42:10westcoast.com, But be sure that you're following at Doma coffee
- 42:14on Instagram, so you can see when it officially drops on
- 42:17their website or just keep checking Doma coffee.com every
- 42:21day. Later, this week, Chris, O'Brien
- 42:23of coffee cycle, roasting will be back for his last coffee
- 42:26smarter episode for a minute, to talk about Cowboy Coffee and for
- 42:31paid subscribers to the newsletter, there is a new Bean
- 42:33Journal column up this week, featuring steady-state coffee,
- 42:36roasting for those of you who are out there listening, thank
- 42:39you. You're the best and a big thank
- 42:41you to Cafe litter ignite Coffee Company.
- 42:44Most your coffee company steady-state coffee, roasting
- 42:47coffee cycle, roasting Camp, Coffee Company, Cape Horn,
- 42:50coffee importers first light. Ski zoom bar coffee and tea and
- 42:54Maria coffee, please consider joining them in supporting the
- 42:57creation of this show by signing up for a paid subscription to
- 43:01this shows newsletter on roast westcoast.com this episode of
- 43:05the roast West Coast coffee. Podcast is was has been written
- 43:09produced and recorded by me. Ryan won't I hope this show is
- 43:13found you happy healthy and with at least enough sanity to make
- 43:17it through the day. For those of you headed out for
- 43:20a cup of coffee somewhere in the world, this Week.
- 43:22Please always tip your Baristas and be sure to drink.
- 43:26Good coffee. And without further Ado, this is
- 43:51Kadabra with their song being King
- 49:43I really appreciate what you had to go through the pasture, your
- 49:46test. So I know just enough about it
- 49:48to know that I don't want to do it.
- 49:51Yeah, it's exhausting. I'm just glad it's over with.
- 49:54Well, I mean, you do have to recertify every three years.
- 49:57So, I like beer, hey everyone, if you like the roast West Coast
- 50:02coffee podcast, you might also appreciate the, I like beer the
- 50:06podcast. Listening to these guys is like
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