Latest / Bloomberg Intelligence / DOJ Sues Apple, Reddit IPO
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- 0:02Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news. You're listening to the
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- 0:25Speaker 2: The other big story here in the world of technology
- 0:27Speaker 2: is Apple. The US Justice Department and sixteen Attorneys General
- 0:32Speaker 2: sued Apple, accusing the iphonemaker violating antitrust laws by blocking
- 0:37Speaker 2: rivals from accessing hardware and software features on its popular devices.
- 0:41Speaker 2: The stocks trading off about three and a half percent
- 0:43Speaker 2: here today. It's certainly been an underperformer versus some of
- 0:47Speaker 2: the other big tech names that are really riding in
- 0:48Speaker 2: the wave of AI. There's concern here about Apple, not
- 0:51Speaker 2: just with these legal issues, but also with China as
- 0:54Speaker 2: well in terms of demand and supply chain. So let's
- 0:57Speaker 2: check it out with anarag Rana along with man Deepca.
- 1:00Speaker 2: He's our leader of our technology coverage at Bloomberg Intelligence.
- 1:03Speaker 2: An Rock, what do you make of this latest legal
- 1:06Speaker 2: challenge from the US Justice Department against Apple.
- 1:10Speaker 3: So it's been long time coming. There's been, you know,
- 1:12Speaker 3: so much pressure, legal pressure on them from all over
- 1:15Speaker 3: the world. Apple is a closed system. Everybody knew that,
- 1:18Speaker 3: so but you know, it's going to be fun to
- 1:19Speaker 3: see how these things get proof that they were anti competitive.
- 1:23Speaker 3: But having said that, big overhang on the stock headline risk,
- 1:27Speaker 3: nothing good going on for them right now, iPhone saying
- 1:30Speaker 3: is blowing down, So there's this is going to be
- 1:32Speaker 3: a tough year for Apple.
- 1:34Speaker 4: What paulm I were talking about earlier is that what
- 1:37Speaker 4: problem is this trying to solve for me as a consumer?
- 1:42Speaker 3: Basically saying, you know, we have a closed system and
- 1:45Speaker 3: you can't transact outside the system. But Apple would argue
- 1:48Speaker 3: that that's what makes the iPhone and the Apple ecosystem
- 1:51Speaker 3: far safer than the open source or the open ecosystems.
- 1:55Speaker 3: And that's really what a lot of the fight is about.
- 1:57Speaker 4: Frankly, And it's also like it's easier, Like it makes
- 1:59Speaker 4: our life, it's easier.
- 2:00Speaker 5: Don't we want that one click?
- 2:01Speaker 2: Just just back on the redis story indication a little
- 2:03Speaker 2: bit higher here. They raised the indication.
- 2:05Speaker 5: Forty four to forty eight. It was forty two to
- 2:07Speaker 5: forty six.
- 2:07Speaker 2: So pushing that indication up a little bit will stay
- 2:09Speaker 2: on top of that. So we've seen this play before,
- 2:13Speaker 2: and I know you have ANURAG with your research coverage
- 2:15Speaker 2: of Microsoft. Is this something where Apple, you know, over
- 2:19Speaker 2: the next several five ten years, pay some fines, write
- 2:22Speaker 2: some checks, maybe put some workarounds in their business. How
- 2:27Speaker 2: do you think this plays out for the company?
- 2:29Speaker 3: I think you called it right. That's exactly what's going
- 2:31Speaker 3: to happen. And it could even pressure their services revenue
- 2:34Speaker 3: a little bit, their app store fee. They'll have to
- 2:36Speaker 3: figure out to reduce that in certain areas. But I
- 2:38Speaker 3: would argue that they have the capacity to do make
- 2:40Speaker 3: it from you know, advertising revenue that they really don't
- 2:44Speaker 3: generate that much at this point. So you know, the
- 2:47Speaker 3: ecosystem is there. I don't think you can shake that.
- 2:50Speaker 3: But it's going to be, as I said, a headline
- 2:52Speaker 3: risk for the stock for for a long time.
- 2:54Speaker 4: Now, what do you think resolves it? Like if they
- 2:58Speaker 4: fix this issue is or something else? What else is
- 3:00Speaker 4: going to happen? How when is the bottom for this?
- 3:04Speaker 3: Yeah, I think it's going to be a mix of
- 3:06Speaker 3: a little bit of fines plus some compression in the
- 3:09Speaker 3: feast that they charge. But I don't think any structural
- 3:12Speaker 3: change is going to come out of how Apple does it.
- 3:14Speaker 4: I mean, that doesn't sound good though, does it? Like
- 3:17Speaker 4: that's that feels like a big overhang to have to reevaluate.
- 3:19Speaker 2: Now, this is something that and Honor I've remember is this.
- 3:21Speaker 2: I mean, this is something that I think the market
- 3:24Speaker 2: learned from the Microsoft See situation, which was a twenty
- 3:27Speaker 2: twenty five year issue that at some point and even
- 3:29Speaker 2: to the tobacco industry, you just kind of power through
- 3:33Speaker 2: this this overhang. What's the company saying on I mean
- 3:36Speaker 2: when when they talk about these issues.
- 3:39Speaker 3: Yeah, they're going to find that. And you know, it
- 3:40Speaker 3: would have been a different story if iPhone sales were
- 3:43Speaker 3: really good. But the problem is iPhone sales are also
- 3:46Speaker 3: not good. The product sales are not there, so there
- 3:48Speaker 3: isn't much to hangle your hat on. If you're an investor,
- 3:51Speaker 3: you're looking at, you know, two percent growth in terms
- 3:54Speaker 3: of top line, maybe five percent bottom or EPs. So
- 3:58Speaker 3: it's not that exciting right now. Now that may change
- 4:01Speaker 3: if by summer roared by the end of this year,
- 4:03Speaker 3: we find out they've done to deal with Google and
- 4:06Speaker 3: they are able to use Google's large language model on
- 4:08Speaker 3: their phones, and that leads to foster refresh cycle of
- 4:11Speaker 3: the iPhone so there is some hope, but you know,
- 4:13Speaker 3: there is a lot of different butts in between.
- 4:16Speaker 4: So if I'm looking at this valuation real quick, is
- 4:18Speaker 4: it worth twenty six times estimated price to earnings?
- 4:21Speaker 3: There I try not to look at estimated earnings. I
- 4:25Speaker 3: try to look at free cash flow one hundred plus
- 4:28Speaker 3: billion growing at three to five percent for a long
- 4:30Speaker 3: period of time. You know, there isn't a company that
- 4:32Speaker 3: has better financials than this one. So I you know,
- 4:36Speaker 3: if I was to look at from that point, you know,
- 4:38Speaker 3: the yardstick is a bit different.
- 4:41Speaker 5: Yeah, it's interesting.
- 4:41Speaker 2: I think this June Developer conference is going to be
- 4:44Speaker 2: key for Apple. They need to try to get an
- 4:47Speaker 2: AI narrative.
- 4:48Speaker 5: Out there for the company.
- 4:49Speaker 2: On rag Rana, thanks so much for joining us on
- 4:51Speaker 2: a rag Ruana Senior Technology annels for Bloomberg Intelligence. Just
- 4:55Speaker 2: talking about the Justice Department suing Apple. They got some
- 4:58Speaker 2: issues that they're gonna have to work Workaround's going to
- 5:00Speaker 2: be a long drawn out process, as they typically are.
- 5:04Speaker 2: The question is, you know, how does the stock perform
- 5:06Speaker 2: with that overhang.
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- 5:28Speaker 2: All right, now we all turn to Reddit. Here Man
- 5:31Speaker 2: deep sing joints and sees a senior technology anels for
- 5:33Speaker 2: Bloomberg Intelligence.
- 5:36Speaker 5: Reddit.
- 5:36Speaker 2: Is this just another social media company, like a Pinterest,
- 5:41Speaker 2: like a I don't know what, like a smaller meta.
- 5:44Speaker 5: What is Reddit?
- 5:46Speaker 6: Yeah?
- 5:47Speaker 7: I think the best way to think about Reddit is
- 5:50Speaker 7: it's very similar to Twitter in the sense that it
- 5:54Speaker 7: is a community interest based platform. But the difference is
- 5:59Speaker 7: obviously if you've heard about Wall Street bets and you
- 6:01Speaker 7: know how meme stocks really originated and the whole trend
- 6:06Speaker 7: originated on Reddit. So it's got a different type of
- 6:10Speaker 7: community aspect to it. And in terms of user base,
- 6:13Speaker 7: it's very similar to Twitter or pinterest or Snapchat, so
- 6:17Speaker 7: it's of the same size. The one big difference is
- 6:21Speaker 7: reddits engagement when it comes to DAUS to MAUS, which.
- 6:25Speaker 5: Is daily active users to monthly after users.
- 6:27Speaker 8: You want them to be more active, right exactly, And
- 6:30Speaker 8: so that's where they have struggled over the course of
- 6:33Speaker 8: their fifteen to Eighteen years is years, folks, not months.
- 6:38Speaker 4: Yeah, it's been like I mean, haven't they been around
- 6:40Speaker 4: for like twenty years?
- 6:41Speaker 7: They have been around for eighteen years.
- 6:43Speaker 4: I mean something.
- 6:44Speaker 5: I'm still still not making money, I know, that's the thing.
- 6:47Speaker 4: So I'm just wondering, like what they want to get
- 6:49Speaker 4: out of this. What would success look like for this
- 6:52Speaker 4: IPO based in the fact that they're an unprofitable social
- 6:54Speaker 4: media company. That's not like a popular sentence to say, yeah, and.
- 6:58Speaker 7: Social media companies, I mean, the ones that have done
- 7:01Speaker 7: well are the ones with scale and notably meta other
- 7:05Speaker 7: ones snap Pinterest, Stock hasn't gone anywhere if you look
- 7:08Speaker 7: at you know, long term eight to ten years, these
- 7:11Speaker 7: stocks haven't. Yes, they had their way up during the pandemic,
- 7:15Speaker 7: but then they came down sharply. So clearly profitability is
- 7:19Speaker 7: a concern for a lot of the smaller social media names,
- 7:22Speaker 7: and Reddit is no exception. The thing that excites me
- 7:25Speaker 7: the most is their data licensing part. I think that's
- 7:28Speaker 7: the part. The timing of it is quite good with
- 7:31Speaker 7: the Genai wave and everyone focusing on these large language models.
- 7:36Speaker 7: I mean, at the end of the day, these llms
- 7:39Speaker 7: have to be trained and retrained every two three months.
- 7:43Speaker 7: And the way you can retrain these algorithms is through
- 7:46Speaker 7: the corpus of data like Reddit possesses or like Twitter possesses,
- 7:51Speaker 7: And that to me is something that every company will
- 7:54Speaker 7: license from them. We know Google already has a two
- 7:57Speaker 7: hundred million dollar license. I wouldn't be surprised if Apple
- 8:00Speaker 7: or Microsoft or others start doing the same, and there
- 8:03Speaker 7: will be a gold rush for training data at some point,
- 8:07Speaker 7: like there is for semis.
- 8:08Speaker 5: So a couple of.
- 8:09Speaker 2: Hours ago, right an hour ago, we had Men Deep
- 8:11Speaker 2: in here talking about Reddit to Bailey and I and
- 8:13Speaker 2: I Billy, and I asked them to pitch us, like
- 8:16Speaker 2: we're a couple of head fund man and why we
- 8:17Speaker 2: should buy this thing.
- 8:18Speaker 5: And I did put in ten percent orders. So we'll
- 8:19Speaker 5: see how I do today.
- 8:21Speaker 2: Say, but it is all about that data aspect, is
- 8:24Speaker 2: Men Deep was highlighting. And so if you're an investor,
- 8:26Speaker 2: I think you if you're buying stock this morning, I
- 8:29Speaker 2: think you have to buy off that this is a
- 8:31Speaker 2: viable aspect to the investment story, that in fact they
- 8:34Speaker 2: can monetize their data to people that need you know,
- 8:37Speaker 2: that are running these larger language models.
- 8:39Speaker 4: So this would be like a third derivative of AI. Yeah,
- 8:42Speaker 4: is that a fair thing to say?
- 8:44Speaker 7: And right now everyone is too fixated on semis and
- 8:47Speaker 7: getting the chips. In the end, it comes down to
- 8:50Speaker 7: how does AI solve your problem? Whether it's a chatbot
- 8:53Speaker 7: or a copilot. What does a copilot need to be intelligent?
- 8:57Speaker 7: It needs data?
- 8:58Speaker 4: See this is so interesting because I feel like AI
- 9:00Speaker 4: conversation is now broadening out to different sectors. Paul and
- 9:02Speaker 4: I talked yesterday. I was just in Houston, and all
- 9:04Speaker 4: the energy companies are talking about is power demand for
- 9:07Speaker 4: the data centers for AI? And there just isn't enough
- 9:10Speaker 4: and like how to solve for that? So now you
- 9:12Speaker 4: have the AI craze going to social media, and you
- 9:14Speaker 4: have it going to energy and then chips and then software.
- 9:17Speaker 4: It's it's kind of.
- 9:18Speaker 5: Cool, it is, And that's why I.
- 9:21Speaker 4: Kind of cool. AI is kind of cool. There we
- 9:24Speaker 4: go drop the mind.
- 9:24Speaker 5: I think this Internet thing is it's just it's just
- 9:26Speaker 5: gonna pass.
- 9:27Speaker 2: Actually, I actually gave that advice once to an analyst
- 9:30Speaker 2: colleague mind who was following the newspaper industry and they
- 9:32Speaker 2: asked him and he's a highly ranked analist, and there's
- 9:35Speaker 2: this little thing called America Online out there and some
- 9:37Speaker 2: stuff that was coming along Netscape and things like that,
- 9:40Speaker 2: and they wanted him to drop his coverage where he
- 9:42Speaker 2: had a franchise and go do this internet thing. You
- 9:45Speaker 2: know what, I told him, stick with newspapers, baby, to be.
- 9:49Speaker 4: Fair, to be fair. Where's Netscape?
- 9:53Speaker 5: Yeah, but I mean aol.
- 9:55Speaker 2: He Fortunately he ignored me and went on to great
- 9:58Speaker 2: fame and fortune. So good for landing. Okay, So what's
- 10:03Speaker 2: the feeling out there about digital advertising in general, because
- 10:06Speaker 2: that still is, at least in the near term, the
- 10:09Speaker 2: big driver for Reddit.
- 10:11Speaker 7: It is, and I think when it comes to ads, clearly,
- 10:15Speaker 7: Meta has a clear dominance when it comes to showing
- 10:20Speaker 7: the users the most targeted ads. That's where Twitter struggle.
- 10:23Speaker 7: That's where I think Reddit struggles to an extent as well,
- 10:26Speaker 7: is that ad targeting and advertisers go to platforms with
- 10:30Speaker 7: scale and the best at targeting. So overall environment seems
- 10:34Speaker 7: to be getting better. But what Meta has going for
- 10:37Speaker 7: them right now is they're actually applying large angrod models
- 10:41Speaker 7: for improving their ad targeting. It's not possible for a
- 10:45Speaker 7: company of Reddit scale or Twitter scale or Snap scale
- 10:48Speaker 7: to do that because they just don't have that kapex
- 10:51Speaker 7: investment going in terms of applying large angroid models. So
- 10:55Speaker 7: that's what it comes down to, scale of investments.
- 10:58Speaker 4: Okay, before we let you go, they also put like
- 11:01Speaker 4: what eight percent aside to like regular Reddit users. Are
- 11:04Speaker 4: they gonna buy it? Are they gonna short? What are
- 11:05Speaker 4: they gonna do?
- 11:06Speaker 7: I think, Given again, Wall Street Bets is such a big,
- 11:10Speaker 7: powerful community on Reddit, I wouldn't be surprised if they
- 11:12Speaker 7: are interested in buying their own stock. And that's where
- 11:15Speaker 7: I feel the IPO was priced relatively attractively when it
- 11:19Speaker 7: comes to, you know, a first dapop up, I wouldn't
- 11:22Speaker 7: be surprised if if you do end up seeing that
- 11:24Speaker 7: kind of pop and the eight percent allocation goes to
- 11:27Speaker 7: moderators and the advanced using way.
- 11:28Speaker 5: I'm glad I don't.
- 11:29Speaker 2: I don't have to like moderate the trading this the
- 11:31Speaker 2: first few days, like as the bookmaker, because I don't
- 11:33Speaker 2: know what these redditors are gonna do. I don't know
- 11:35Speaker 2: if they're gonna go crazy like they do for some
- 11:37Speaker 2: of these other Why would they.
- 11:38Speaker 7: Shot their own stocks? Give me one good reason.
- 11:40Speaker 2: I agree.
- 11:41Speaker 4: They've been talking about like not buying, they've been talking
- 11:43Speaker 4: about it though, haven't they.
- 11:45Speaker 2: I don't know this scene could it could be one
- 11:48Speaker 2: of those things where the you know, the marketmakers like,
- 11:50Speaker 2: I don't know where these buyers are coming from, but
- 11:51Speaker 2: they're flooding me in with these one hundred chair orders
- 11:53Speaker 2: left and right. All right, men Deep saying thank you
- 11:55Speaker 2: so much for joining us. Man Deep saying he's a
- 11:57Speaker 2: senior tech industry analyst for Bloomberg Intelligence. He doesn't melod in, folks.
- 12:01Speaker 2: He comes into the studio just like John Tucker, coming
- 12:04Speaker 2: and showing up every day.
- 12:05Speaker 5: A big part of life.
- 12:06Speaker 9: Is just showing up every day.
- 12:08Speaker 4: Ain't that the truth? A big part of life is
- 12:10Speaker 4: showing It's just showing up every day.
- 12:14Speaker 1: You're listening to the Bloomberg Intelligence podcast. Catch us live
- 12:18Speaker 1: weekdays at ten am Eastern on AFO, car Playing and
- 12:21Speaker 1: broyd Otto with the Bloomberg Business app. Listen on demand
- 12:24Speaker 1: wherever you get your podcasts, or watch us live on YouTube.
- 12:29Speaker 4: Well, we get that economic data that came out about
- 12:31Speaker 4: fifteen minutes ago, that was the pmis over at SMP Global.
- 12:35Speaker 4: That they came in a little light. So what we
- 12:37Speaker 4: like to do with you here is get the guy
- 12:39Speaker 4: who did the data right after they dropped Chris Williamson,
- 12:42Speaker 4: his chief business economist over at SMP Global Market Intelligence,
- 12:45Speaker 4: and he joins us Now, what is my read from
- 12:49Speaker 4: the uspmis right now?
- 12:52Speaker 10: The April read is one of further solid growth in
- 12:54Speaker 10: March ends quite a good first quarter. So we're running
- 12:58Speaker 10: at levels that are realy indicted of GDP rising and
- 13:01Speaker 10: annualized rate around two percent, which I think matches a
- 13:04Speaker 10: lot of other sort of NowCast models. So quite a
- 13:09Speaker 10: good quarter. What's interesting is I think the split of data,
- 13:14Speaker 10: because we've got signs of demand shifting back towards manufacturing now,
- 13:19Speaker 10: which is really doing quite well again. Services growth slipping slightly.
- 13:24Speaker 10: It looks like we're seeing some demand shift come back
- 13:26Speaker 10: from services towards goods.
- 13:29Speaker 2: So on the manufacturing side again, it came into fifty
- 13:32Speaker 2: two point five. The consensus was fifty two I'm sorry,
- 13:35Speaker 2: fifty one point eight, so well above consensus for this
- 13:38Speaker 2: month and a little bit higher than last month as well.
- 13:40Speaker 2: So is that simply manufacturer saying, hey, we've taken our
- 13:44Speaker 2: inventories down, it's time to start refilling and start making
- 13:46Speaker 2: stuff again.
- 13:48Speaker 10: No, it's not just that, it's it's overall demand levels
- 13:51Speaker 10: as well starting to rise, So the inventory cycle is
- 13:53Speaker 10: playing a part in that, but it's also final demand
- 13:57Speaker 10: sharing signs of picking up nice So it's a more
- 14:01Speaker 10: broad based picture than just turn in the stocking cycle.
- 14:05Speaker 10: And if you look beyond that headline PMI, if you
- 14:07Speaker 10: look at something like the output index, I mean that
- 14:09Speaker 10: was up fifty four point nine.
- 14:11Speaker 9: That's really quite a respectable reading. That's the highest since
- 14:13Speaker 9: May twenty twenty two.
- 14:15Speaker 10: So it really does thing look like production is starting
- 14:17Speaker 10: to turn around quite quite nicely.
- 14:19Speaker 4: Now, so here's my question then, I mean, let's get
- 14:22Speaker 4: to the raid cut situation in the second, but what
- 14:25Speaker 4: are prices when it comes to manufacturing and also services?
- 14:29Speaker 4: And that really does lead to the FED, right, because
- 14:30Speaker 4: if we get cuts, is it just sort of jumpstart
- 14:33Speaker 4: demand even more and then jumpstart infletion.
- 14:36Speaker 10: Well that's the kicker, yeah, because the price gauges are
- 14:40Speaker 10: on the rise again the manufacturing. So we've got two
- 14:43Speaker 10: lots of price gauges. They one is input costs and
- 14:45Speaker 10: one is their prices that they charge to customers for
- 14:48Speaker 10: manufacturing series. All those gauges rose in March coming and
- 14:52Speaker 10: say they're costs a rising because of increasing wages as
- 14:55Speaker 10: well as the oil and gas prices starting to come
- 14:58Speaker 10: through hitting costs is well, so they're passed these on
- 15:02Speaker 10: to their customers. So rates the selling price inflation they
- 15:05Speaker 10: accelerated really quite sharply, in manufacturing at a thirteen month
- 15:08Speaker 10: high now and services at an eight month high now.
- 15:12Speaker 10: The peer this overall gauge of selling price inflation is
- 15:16Speaker 10: around the highest for a year now. It's done a
- 15:18Speaker 10: good job of anticipating where CPI is going to go,
- 15:22Speaker 10: and it tracked the upturning the downturn through the pandemic
- 15:25Speaker 10: really quite nicely. And this latest reading means that having
- 15:28Speaker 10: come down to sort of closed store maybe even passing
- 15:31Speaker 10: two percent target, you're climbing back up to a sort
- 15:34Speaker 10: of four percent rate again with these numbers.
- 15:37Speaker 2: Hey, Chris, based upon the data that you guys see,
- 15:39Speaker 2: do you feel like this recent I guess pick up
- 15:42Speaker 2: an inflation?
- 15:43Speaker 5: Is it short term? Is it just a blip?
- 15:46Speaker 2: Or is it maybe something a little bit more longer term?
- 15:49Speaker 10: But there's a lot of speculation, isn't there that there
- 15:51Speaker 10: might be some seasonality creeping into inflation numbers. At the moment,
- 15:56Speaker 10: it's too early to say, is the honest answer. We've
- 16:01Speaker 10: seen gas prices come up and the oil price come up.
- 16:04Speaker 10: That's feeding through. So it's fairly obvious where that's coming from.
- 16:08Speaker 10: The wage growth. I mean that that's still being passed
- 16:12Speaker 10: through now that The hope is, of course, and this
- 16:14Speaker 10: applies to the other central backs as well as the FED,
- 16:17Speaker 10: is that as you get your headline inflation numbers come down,
- 16:21Speaker 10: then that feed through to wake away weaker wage negotiations.
- 16:25Speaker 10: So there's always going to be a bit of a
- 16:26Speaker 10: lag there. So what's hoped is that this little up
- 16:29Speaker 10: to him we've got is still a bit of that
- 16:30Speaker 10: lag feeding through and as the year goes on, this,
- 16:34Speaker 10: as we move into the summer, hopefully you'll see those
- 16:38Speaker 10: wage day to come down.
- 16:39Speaker 6: Yep.
- 16:39Speaker 5: Excellent, Chris, thanks so much for jumping on with us.
- 16:41Speaker 5: Really appreciated.
- 16:42Speaker 2: Chris Williamson, chief business economist at SMP Global Market Intelligence,
- 16:46Speaker 2: joining us from London via zoom.
- 16:48Speaker 1: You're listening to the Bloomberg Intelligence Podcast. Catch us live
- 16:52Speaker 1: weekdays at ten am Eastern on Affle Card, playing Enroud
- 16:56Speaker 1: Otto with the Bloomberg Business app. Listen on demand wherever
- 16:59Speaker 1: you get your podcast, or watch just Live on you too.
- 17:04Speaker 4: I want to get more insight here and sort of
- 17:05Speaker 4: how you manage the momentum, how you manage the market.
- 17:08Speaker 4: Nicole Web the senior vice president financial advisor at Wealth
- 17:11Speaker 4: Enhancement Group, and she joins us, now, okay, you can't
- 17:14Speaker 4: get in the way of this momentum, right, No, can't
- 17:17Speaker 4: do You buy into it? You do even at these levels.
- 17:20Speaker 6: I'm sorry, but you do. And I think this is
- 17:23Speaker 6: where it's really It's an interesting moment and it's supported
- 17:27Speaker 6: by the breath we're seeing in the rustle, It's supported
- 17:29Speaker 6: by credit spreads, it is supported by earnings. You take
- 17:32Speaker 6: fed off the table, you still can look at earnings
- 17:35Speaker 6: and profitability. And then you look at the forefront of digitization,
- 17:39Speaker 6: and you mentioned Micron, and here we see just so
- 17:43Speaker 6: clearly the thirst, the hunger for the next leg of AI.
- 17:47Speaker 6: And it's interesting so storage speed all of these things.
- 17:53Speaker 2: And then we and then we had, you know, for
- 17:54Speaker 2: a lot of people. Was another confirming piece of data.
- 17:57Speaker 2: Astera Labs comes out public yesterday. The stock just Rips
- 18:01Speaker 2: was up seventy percent yesterday on's first day of trading.
- 18:04Speaker 2: It's some of the nineteen percent today. Again, I guess
- 18:06Speaker 2: you could say, well, it's a cour like one of
- 18:10Speaker 2: our reporters sources said, well, of course this sing ripped.
- 18:13Speaker 5: My mother could have taken this public, that's how good
- 18:16Speaker 5: a story it was.
- 18:17Speaker 2: But still it's a great performance. We're going to see
- 18:19Speaker 2: with Reddit see how that trades today. But the IPO
- 18:22Speaker 2: market is maybe a little bit of a confirming factor here.
- 18:25Speaker 6: Yeah, I think the IPO market is really interesting, and
- 18:27Speaker 6: I think there's going to be differences in the names
- 18:31Speaker 6: that are brought forward. You know, the one thing I
- 18:33Speaker 6: want to go back to when we think about going
- 18:35Speaker 6: down the cap spectrum, when we think about investors taking
- 18:38Speaker 6: bets maybe on names that they don't know at the
- 18:41Speaker 6: headline level. In the same way, what we also know
- 18:44Speaker 6: intrinsically is that there's been trimming of positions. If you
- 18:47Speaker 6: had a META in your portfolio and it was three percent,
- 18:50Speaker 6: it's now nine percent, you trimmed that back to five.
- 18:53Speaker 6: And so you're hearing some of these mega tech names
- 18:55Speaker 6: likened to being atm machines for reinvestment, and so you
- 18:59Speaker 6: know the amount of cash that was on the sidelines,
- 19:01Speaker 6: and then the trimming of positions, and so you're seeing
- 19:04Speaker 6: some of this down the cap weighting momentum trade and
- 19:07Speaker 6: even that little bit of fade out that we're seeing
- 19:09Speaker 6: in momentum around semis and so when we look to
- 19:12Speaker 6: the IPO market, you know, redd, it's going to be
- 19:15Speaker 6: a really interesting test case and that it's not profitable.
- 19:18Speaker 6: It's been a round for a long time. What is
- 19:20Speaker 6: that narrative though? About the deep language that they own,
- 19:24Speaker 6: what kind of learning? What can you translate that into?
- 19:27Speaker 6: And I think that story is yet to unfold, but
- 19:28Speaker 6: we have to see kind of what enthusiasm comes from that.
- 19:31Speaker 5: Now we're just.
- 19:32Speaker 4: Talking about like Reddit being a third derivative AI play
- 19:35Speaker 4: because of the language models needed, So that sort of
- 19:38Speaker 4: is different than just hey, your unprofitable social media company
- 19:40Speaker 4: at the end of the day. Okay, so help me
- 19:43Speaker 4: understand what the next catalyst is going to be. Deutsche
- 19:47Speaker 4: Bank was talking over the weekend that you know, maybe
- 19:50Speaker 4: we priced in sort of higher growth and higher inflation,
- 19:52Speaker 4: higher for longer rates now, so it's really going to
- 19:54Speaker 4: be the growth narrative that leads. Others are saying no,
- 19:57Speaker 4: straight up fundamental, straight up profit, like what is going
- 19:59Speaker 4: to be the now?
- 20:00Speaker 6: Yeah, I think that those two things are intrinsically true.
- 20:04Speaker 6: We went from a FED pivot. I mean it was
- 20:08Speaker 6: called a pivot. I don't know if it was really
- 20:10Speaker 6: the pivot, but back in December a little bit, the
- 20:13Speaker 6: wording's a little strong for me. Then we went into
- 20:16Speaker 6: the momentum of AI and then all of that was
- 20:19Speaker 6: supported by earnings, by GDP revisions to the upside above
- 20:23Speaker 6: trend growth expectation. You have Viisa who just continues to say,
- 20:27Speaker 6: the consumer actually looks pretty good. When we put all
- 20:30Speaker 6: of that together, what you get is just this fundamental
- 20:34Speaker 6: belief that companies will continue to be profitable, that earnings
- 20:39Speaker 6: will be there. We were so unsure of the ten
- 20:42Speaker 6: percent earnings per share growth that was baked into the
- 20:45Speaker 6: SMP at the beginning of the year, and now that
- 20:46Speaker 6: sounds likely, and so you have kind of all of
- 20:50Speaker 6: this momentum. The more interesting thing, I think is what
- 20:53Speaker 6: is that catalyst to the first pullback here? And then
- 20:55Speaker 6: is the pullback of a self fulfilling prophecy for everybody
- 20:58Speaker 6: who's been sitting on the side lines feeling like they
- 21:01Speaker 6: missed the opportunity, and so it's short lived, And you know,
- 21:04Speaker 6: I think that's where I continue to say the same thing.
- 21:07Speaker 6: I'm grateful to not be a trader in this market.
- 21:09Speaker 6: I am grateful to be an investor in this market.
- 21:11Speaker 6: This market has a lot of opportunity for investors.
- 21:15Speaker 2: One of the names is really missing out, arguably on
- 21:19Speaker 2: the AI plays Apple, Yes, and that's one of the
- 21:22Speaker 2: big issues. I know they're having a developer conference in June,
- 21:25Speaker 2: but what's your take on Apple?
- 21:28Speaker 1: Here?
- 21:28Speaker 5: Have they missed AI? I can't imagine, but they're certainly
- 21:33Speaker 5: late to it. I guess.
- 21:33Speaker 6: Okay, So I'm not everybody's favorite in our investment committee
- 21:37Speaker 6: meetings right now because I am a bullish on Apple.
- 21:40Speaker 6: I mean I find a lot. I think they're playing
- 21:43Speaker 6: chessnut checkers. I mean not to use that analogy, but
- 21:46Speaker 6: when you step away from the production of cars, but
- 21:49Speaker 6: you know, below the surface, there's a lot coming with
- 21:52Speaker 6: Apple car play that's interesting to me. What if it
- 21:55Speaker 6: is more of a technology development and watching the likes
- 21:58Speaker 6: of Tesla being there's just nothing positive that's coming out
- 22:03Speaker 6: of right now. The narrative around Tesla is, oh, should
- 22:05Speaker 6: we price them like a car company? Right because you know,
- 22:08Speaker 6: what if you spin off robotics. When I think about
- 22:11Speaker 6: the Apple just saying we're going to use Gemini, well
- 22:14Speaker 6: that's natural. You were using chrome already. I already think
- 22:17Speaker 6: it's interesting that with Gmail we have so much deep
- 22:20Speaker 6: language learning accessible to Google. So you know, for me,
- 22:25Speaker 6: I think the next leg of AI has the potential
- 22:28Speaker 6: to really be the ISO operating platform, the hardware sales,
- 22:32Speaker 6: and the services infrastructure that goes hand in hand, because
- 22:35Speaker 6: if you continue to be the platform for application based technology,
- 22:40Speaker 6: then you're going to need the systems behind it to operate.
- 22:43Speaker 4: And the thing with Apple is, as we know, the
- 22:46Speaker 4: car thing aside is that they get into all of
- 22:48Speaker 4: this stuff, they just get in late. They want to
- 22:50Speaker 4: see what everyone else is doing, they want to see
- 22:52Speaker 4: the best model, and then they're going to spend money
- 22:54Speaker 4: to do it. So would you be buying Apple as
- 22:57Speaker 4: a valuation play looking ahead to them, or it is
- 23:00Speaker 4: by Apple because you know why not?
- 23:02Speaker 6: We all have iPhones you got to keep it. I
- 23:04Speaker 6: think you can buy Apple for both of those reasons.
- 23:06Speaker 6: Where it sits today. It's not historically cheap and it's
- 23:08Speaker 6: not historically expensive. And I don't think that the last
- 23:13Speaker 6: launch of the iPhone. And I say this as an
- 23:15Speaker 6: eye statement because again there's a lot of people out
- 23:16Speaker 6: there who wouldn't be of consensus with this, but they
- 23:19Speaker 6: launched the last iPhone to buy themselves time. I believe
- 23:22Speaker 6: that the next iterations of iPhone are meaningful and they
- 23:25Speaker 6: drive sales, and they drive sales globally because there will
- 23:28Speaker 6: need to be a platform. When we look at some
- 23:30Speaker 6: of these analyst reports out of Meadow, or we hear
- 23:33Speaker 6: what they have in store when they build upon the
- 23:36Speaker 6: meta platforms, they want to bring in applications that generate revenue,
- 23:40Speaker 6: where people can buy add ons to lay over AI.
- 23:44Speaker 6: All of that has to be supported speed, memory, battery life.
- 23:48Speaker 6: I mean, you can go on and on, and Apple
- 23:50Speaker 6: is the products platform for that.
- 23:53Speaker 4: Are you worried about the China exposure though?
- 23:56Speaker 6: I think the China exposure continues to be incredibly opaque
- 23:59Speaker 6: and slightly confusing. And I believe that that the read
- 24:03Speaker 6: through from China affects businesses across the board always. But
- 24:07Speaker 6: I wouldn't say that's a reason to not invest in Apple.
- 24:11Speaker 5: Interesting.
- 24:11Speaker 2: How about Intel. Let's talk about you know tech one point,
- 24:15Speaker 2: oh if you will.
- 24:16Speaker 6: Yeah, Intel and on shoring production of chips is also
- 24:22Speaker 6: feels innately necessary, and government support to bring us up
- 24:26Speaker 6: to speed to you know, propel that forward quickly seems
- 24:31Speaker 6: also necessary. You had the CEO of Navidia a few
- 24:34Speaker 6: weeks ago, what was it three weeks ago, now already
- 24:36Speaker 6: sitting in Dubai saying we all countries need to be producer,
- 24:40Speaker 6: sovereign producers of chips. I mean, it is just going
- 24:43Speaker 6: to be that necessary, you know. I think there was
- 24:46Speaker 6: some confusion over some money going to Taiwan Semi, some
- 24:49Speaker 6: money going to Samsung, But at the end of the day,
- 24:52Speaker 6: to onshore that piece of supply, it's going to take
- 24:56Speaker 6: three to four years, and so we also need to
- 24:58Speaker 6: continue to have access to the production today.
- 25:02Speaker 2: I mean, just on Apple, it's news crossing tape. US
- 25:05Speaker 2: Justice Apartment sues Apple an antitrust case over iPhone thirty seconds.
- 25:09Speaker 5: How do you kind of factor that in?
- 25:11Speaker 6: I think that it's like it's it's a constant. I mean,
- 25:15Speaker 6: the anti trust is a constant, especially with all of
- 25:17Speaker 6: these big technology names. How you think about that. You
- 25:22Speaker 6: don't want the big to get so big that they
- 25:24Speaker 6: can own everything. You also don't want to over respond
- 25:27Speaker 6: to any of these issues because they will continue to
- 25:30Speaker 6: forge forward, and so in that way, I think, you know,
- 25:35Speaker 6: to an over response, one looks at it as again
- 25:38Speaker 6: not a trader, but an investor, perhaps an opportunity to
- 25:42Speaker 6: think about an.
- 25:42Speaker 4: Entry point great stuff. Really appreciate that, Nicole Webb, Senior
- 25:46Speaker 4: vice president, Financial advisor at Wealth Enhancement Group. And to
- 25:49Speaker 4: the point of like say, for example, TikTok, right, like
- 25:51Speaker 4: if you have to divest it, who's buying it?
- 25:54Speaker 5: Exactly?
- 25:55Speaker 4: I mean aside from anution, it's going to be a
- 25:57Speaker 4: tech company, So you're gonna let that go through. And
- 25:59Speaker 4: then how does that make? So there you know, sometimes
- 26:01Speaker 4: one plus one does ant equal five?
- 26:02Speaker 2: Yep, and interesting to see. I mean, Applestock is trading
- 26:05Speaker 2: off a little bit here. It's been under pressure all
- 26:07Speaker 2: year for a variety of reasons. As Nicole was, youre
- 26:09Speaker 2: just mentioning here, but it's Apple, I.
- 26:11Speaker 4: Don't know exactly.
- 26:12Speaker 1: Example, you're listening to the Bloomberg Intelligence Podcast. Catch us
- 26:19Speaker 1: live weekdays at ten am Eastern on Apple car Play
- 26:22Speaker 1: and Android Auto with the Bloomberg Business app. You can
- 26:25Speaker 1: also listen live on Amazon Alexa from our flagship New
- 26:28Speaker 1: York station. Just say Alexa play Bloomberg eleven thirty.
- 26:34Speaker 4: Let's go to the ag space. So if you eat food,
- 26:36Speaker 4: you want to know about this company. This company is Agco.
- 26:39Speaker 4: It's trading up by about four tenths of one percent.
- 26:41Speaker 4: It's about one hundred and eighteen dollars a share. So
- 26:44Speaker 4: it's an American agricultural machinery manufactured company. So it's basically,
- 26:49Speaker 4: if you're a farmer and you need stuff, you're going
- 26:51Speaker 4: to go to the companies like AGCO, Deer that kind
- 26:55Speaker 4: of thing. It's a huge EG equipment industry, and farmers
- 26:59Speaker 4: are it's so important, particularly as we grow the population
- 27:03Speaker 4: by billions. Everyone's going to need to eat. So let's
- 27:05Speaker 4: talk to the CEO of ag CO joining US now,
- 27:08Speaker 4: Eric han Sotia. He joins us. Eric, it's great to
- 27:10Speaker 4: get your perspective and everything. So I just want to
- 27:13Speaker 4: start macro. Usually, higher rates are not good for farmers.
- 27:17Speaker 4: Plus it's been a tough year if you've been a
- 27:19Speaker 4: farmer house business.
- 27:22Speaker 11: Well, we've had two or three extremely strong years over
- 27:25Speaker 11: the last three years. It's cooling a little bit in
- 27:27Speaker 11: twenty twenty four. You know, an ag is not so
- 27:30Speaker 11: much tied to general GDP or interest rates. It's more
- 27:33Speaker 11: tied to how much grain is in the world and
- 27:35Speaker 11: grain prices, and that's cooled off a little bit. Interest
- 27:39Speaker 11: higher interest rates is a bit of a headwind because
- 27:42Speaker 11: most of these farmers finance their equipment and that costs
- 27:45Speaker 11: a little bit more to when they want to finance.
- 27:46Speaker 9: So it's a little bit of a hitd wind, but
- 27:48Speaker 9: not the biggest issue.
- 27:49Speaker 2: All right, Eric, I know you guys are involved right
- 27:51Speaker 2: now and in acquiring an eighty five percent interest in Trimble.
- 27:54Speaker 2: Tell us what Trimble is, tell us what this deal is.
- 27:57Speaker 5: Why are you doing it?
- 27:59Speaker 3: Yeah?
- 28:00Speaker 11: Yeah, Well you know, if you start with our vision
- 28:01Speaker 11: of our company, it's to become the trusted partner for
- 28:04Speaker 11: industry leading smart farming solutions. And essentially what that means
- 28:08Speaker 11: is machines that have sensors on them that can understand
- 28:11Speaker 11: their environment, see changes in the soil or the crop,
- 28:14Speaker 11: and then make onboard calculations, often using AI engines, to
- 28:18Speaker 11: be able to optimize their own performance. We invest in
- 28:21Speaker 11: six tech companies over the last several years, increased our
- 28:24Speaker 11: engineering budget for by sixty percent since I've been leading
- 28:27Speaker 11: the company, and so we've been gaining a lot of momentum.
- 28:30Speaker 11: But then Rob Painter, the CEO of Trimble, and I
- 28:33Speaker 11: had this notion of.
- 28:34Speaker 9: We could be better together.
- 28:36Speaker 11: He's got the very best egg tech team that we
- 28:39Speaker 11: would be able to add to our team. And so
- 28:42Speaker 11: the combination of that group coming together with our ECO
- 28:46Speaker 11: group is going to rapidly accelerate our ability to deliver
- 28:49Speaker 11: solutions for farmers. Machines can do more for themselves, increase
- 28:55Speaker 11: yields and reduce costs.
- 28:56Speaker 4: Eric, So, okay, Eric, are you still an Egg company?
- 28:59Speaker 4: Are you a tech? Egg? A tech company? And I
- 29:00Speaker 4: know you're going to say you're an agg tech company,
- 29:02Speaker 4: but like seriously, like where should the valuation be?
- 29:07Speaker 11: Absolutely for this this type of our work, We're absolutely
- 29:10Speaker 11: a tech company.
- 29:11Speaker 9: Uh, there's no question about that.
- 29:13Speaker 11: That's where all of our investment is, That's where our
- 29:15Speaker 11: new hiring is, that's where our focus is. Probably two
- 29:18Speaker 11: thirds of our engineering budget is now on either smart
- 29:20Speaker 11: machines or clean energy solutions.
- 29:23Speaker 2: That's interesting, Eric, do you actually manufacture this the equipment
- 29:28Speaker 2: or is this your a technology that you licensed out
- 29:30Speaker 2: to other manufacturers?
- 29:31Speaker 5: How does that work?
- 29:34Speaker 9: So this is an interesting point.
- 29:35Speaker 11: We build our own machines, so tractors, combines, sprayers, planters,
- 29:39Speaker 11: and those types of things. So we provide all the
- 29:41Speaker 11: machines the farmer needs to do their farming all the
- 29:44Speaker 11: way through the cropping cycle.
- 29:45Speaker 9: That's what you would expect.
- 29:46Speaker 11: The thing that's unique about ag CO is we've also
- 29:49Speaker 11: got this whole tech division that sells retrofit technology modules
- 29:54Speaker 11: onto an existing machine, maybe a five year old planter,
- 29:58Speaker 11: and it brings that capability of that pl sprayer or
- 30:01Speaker 11: combine from where it was from a dumb machine up
- 30:04Speaker 11: to a smart machine. And the other unique thing about
- 30:06Speaker 11: that is that we do it on all brands of equipment,
- 30:09Speaker 11: So we don't just do it on customers that bought
- 30:11Speaker 11: from us in the past. We'll do it on John
- 30:13Speaker 11: to the equipment case, new Holid equipment, others.
- 30:15Speaker 9: You know, we do it for every farmer.
- 30:17Speaker 11: We want to be the most farmer focused company in
- 30:19Speaker 11: the industry, so we want to serve all farmers either
- 30:22Speaker 11: with buying new from us or upgrading their existing machines
- 30:24Speaker 11: with technology from us.
- 30:26Speaker 4: Interesting, so it's like a different way of being a
- 30:28Speaker 4: services company in essence to farmers. So straight up, so
- 30:33Speaker 4: what's demand like, Like, what's your backlog look like, how's demand,
- 30:37Speaker 4: what's your visibility?
- 30:40Speaker 11: And the general machinery business demand is cooling. We had
- 30:44Speaker 11: incredible demand over these last two or three years. We've
- 30:46Speaker 11: been running to try and catch up to it had
- 30:48Speaker 11: actually unhealthy long back orders for the last.
- 30:52Speaker 9: Couple of years.
- 30:52Speaker 11: It's still higher than we would target, but it's coming
- 30:55Speaker 11: back down to normal back order levels. You know, it's
- 30:59Speaker 11: the frothiness is is coming out. So you know, in
- 31:01Speaker 11: that regard on the machinery business, it's cooling and getting
- 31:05Speaker 11: back to a more normal backlog level. On the technology business, though,
- 31:09Speaker 11: because of this retrofit opportunity, there's a lot of farmers
- 31:12Speaker 11: that in this kind of a year where they're not
- 31:14Speaker 11: going to buy a big machine, they may say, you
- 31:16Speaker 11: know what, I'll upgrade my existing machine with new technology
- 31:18Speaker 11: to have that capability. So our retrofit business continues to grow,
- 31:22Speaker 11: We're going to have a growing ear even though the
- 31:23Speaker 11: industry is cooling.
- 31:25Speaker 2: Give us a sense just kind of how receptive are
- 31:29Speaker 2: your customers, the farmer out there, how receptive are they
- 31:32Speaker 2: to technology.
- 31:35Speaker 11: Well, the whole thing they don't want to go out
- 31:38Speaker 11: and buy a technology, but they want to do is
- 31:39Speaker 11: buy an easier solution. So like, for example, on our planter,
- 31:43Speaker 11: we've got this thing called smart Firmer. It's a sensor
- 31:45Speaker 11: that runs on the planter through the soil. It uses
- 31:47Speaker 11: AI measures soil properties and it can automatically for the farmer. Then,
- 31:52Speaker 11: since when the planter is running through higher organic matter,
- 31:54Speaker 11: which means more higher fertility, and I'll tell the planter
- 31:57Speaker 11: plant more here or adjust the depthomatically to plant into moisture.
- 32:01Speaker 11: We're the only one that has that kind of capability.
- 32:04Speaker 11: And essentially that's what the farmer's buying. If buying a
- 32:06Speaker 11: new capability that does something automatically that improves their yield
- 32:09Speaker 11: and uses less inputs like seed, chemical, fertilizer, things like that.
- 32:15Speaker 11: Got a sprayer that uses vision systems they can see
- 32:17Speaker 11: the difference between a weed and the plant automatically only
- 32:20Speaker 11: spray the weed, not the plant, save seventy percent of
- 32:22Speaker 11: the chemical going across the field. That's what they're buying
- 32:25Speaker 11: and they're really excited about.
- 32:27Speaker 4: So Eric. In my day as a reporter, I have
- 32:30Speaker 4: definitely been on some farms, pig farms. I've done the
- 32:33Speaker 4: thing I have. I feel like if I asked any
- 32:36Speaker 4: of your peers, they would say something similar about, yes,
- 32:39Speaker 4: we provide this kind of technology to farmers now too.
- 32:41Speaker 4: It's much more of a tech industry than an egg industry.
- 32:45Speaker 4: Where do you differentiate.
- 32:48Speaker 11: This whole area of retrofit is where we differentiate on product.
- 32:52Speaker 11: So we have our machines. Fent is our brand that's
- 32:55Speaker 11: the best of the best. It's that the premium end
- 32:57Speaker 11: of the market. So we really feel like we're growing
- 33:00Speaker 11: that segment very fast in North America and South America
- 33:02Speaker 11: as we globalize it. But where we big time differentiate
- 33:05Speaker 11: is this retrofit upgradating existing people's machine of any brand
- 33:10Speaker 11: to have more capability. And then the second thing is
- 33:13Speaker 11: how we think about going to market. We just launched
- 33:14Speaker 11: what we call Farmer Core and we're shifting from Instead
- 33:18Speaker 11: of the farmer having to come into a brick and
- 33:19Speaker 11: mortar store all the time, we want to be able
- 33:22Speaker 11: to flip it on its ear one hundred and eighty
- 33:24Speaker 11: degrees and do everything on farm using digital tools remotely
- 33:28Speaker 11: monitoring the machines. We want to take all of the service, maintenance, repair,
- 33:32Speaker 11: all that attack activity out to the farm so the
- 33:35Speaker 11: farm can engage, farmer can engage digitally, or we can
- 33:38Speaker 11: remotely monitor and do things. Essentially, it's moving from the
- 33:42Speaker 11: mall to Amazon. Instead of the customer going to the store,
- 33:45Speaker 11: the store comes to the customer.
- 33:47Speaker 4: Smart pitch the Amazon of ag. There you go. You
- 33:51Speaker 4: just did it all right, Eric, thanks a lot, Eric
- 33:53Speaker 4: Hanzodia ag co CEO. We appreciate the time. Today.
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