Latest / The Clinical Realist / The Q2 Governance Problem: When AI Goes Live Without a Safety Net
Transcript
- 0:00SPEAKER_00: Welcome back to the Clinical Realist.
- 0:01SPEAKER_00: I'm Dr.
- 0:02SPEAKER_00: Sarah Matt.
- 0:03SPEAKER_00: It's late April.
- 0:04SPEAKER_00: And right about now, if your health system deployed a clinical AI tool in Q1, you're starting to notice something.
- 0:10SPEAKER_00: The pilot worked.
- 0:11SPEAKER_00: The go live went pretty reasonably well.
- 0:14SPEAKER_00: And the vendor support team has been very responsive.
- 0:17SPEAKER_00: Clinicians are using the tool less.
- 0:21SPEAKER_00: But something's off.
- 0:22SPEAKER_00: Not catastrophically off, just off enough that you are spending more time and conversations about the tool than you expected at this point.
- 0:31SPEAKER_00: Clinicians are asking questions you don't have clean answers to, and the data is coming in, but nobody is sure what to do with it.
- 0:39SPEAKER_00: The vendors, of course, still engage, but you're starting to realize that their support model was built for GoLive and not for the six-month steady state.
- 0:47SPEAKER_00: If that description sounds familiar, what your experience is a governance gap, not a technology gap, a governance gap.
- 0:55SPEAKER_00: And the good news is it's fixable.
- 0:58SPEAKER_00: The bad news is that the longer you wait, the more expensive it gets.
- 1:06SPEAKER_00: Clinical AI implementations have a predictable pattern after GoLive.
- 1:10SPEAKER_00: The first four weeks are usually the honeymoon phase.
- 1:12SPEAKER_00: Things are new, people are engaged, the vendor is attentive.
- 1:18SPEAKER_00: Issues get resolved fast, and the data looks better than expected because the early adopters are doing the heavy lifting.
- 1:24SPEAKER_00: Then weeks four through eight happen.
- 1:27SPEAKER_00: The early adopters are no longer carrying the teen.
- 1:30SPEAKER_00: The full clinical population is using the tool now, or supposed to be.
- 1:34SPEAKER_00: The vendor support team has deprioritized your account because GoLive is behind them.
- 1:40SPEAKER_00: The implementation team has moved to the next project.
- 1:44SPEAKER_00: And the first real data is coming in, not pilot data, not the first week's novelty data, actual production data from actual clinical operations.
- 1:55SPEAKER_00: And it's raising questions.
- 1:57SPEAKER_00: Why is the tool flagging this class of patients at a different rate than the pilot suggested?
- 2:03SPEAKER_00: Why are these three clinicians using the tool in a way that was not in the training protocol?
- 2:09SPEAKER_00: And why is the recommendation workflow generating pushback from the afternoon shift that the morning shift isn't experiencing?
- 2:16SPEAKER_00: These are not technical questions, they're governance questions.
- 2:20SPEAKER_00: And they require someone in the organization who has the absolute authority to look at them and look at the data, make a judgment about what it means, and decide what needs to be changed.
- 2:31SPEAKER_00: If you built a governance structure before Go Live, you should have that person already, which is great.
- 2:35SPEAKER_00: And that person has been looking at the production data since day one.
- 2:38SPEAKER_00: They have a 30-day review built into the calendar, and they know exactly what they're seeing and what it means.
- 2:45SPEAKER_00: If you didn't build that structure, you're probably improvising.
- 2:48SPEAKER_00: And the questions are real.
- 2:50SPEAKER_00: The data's real.
- 2:51SPEAKER_00: But the person who's supposed to answer them doesn't have a clear mandate.
- 2:55SPEAKER_00: The data review meaning is not on the calendar.
- 2:58SPEAKER_00: And the question of why this is not working looks like it has never been formally defined.
- 3:06SPEAKER_00: The six to eight week window is when that improvisation becomes visible.
- 3:11SPEAKER_00: Not because the tool failed, because the absence of governance becomes apparent in the data.
- 3:17SPEAKER_00: Let me describe what a governance gap actually looks like in a live clinical environment, because it does not announce itself dramatically.
- 3:24SPEAKER_00: It looks like this.
- 3:48SPEAKER_00: And the clinical champion sends an email to the physician population asking, is anyone having issues with the tool?
- 3:54SPEAKER_00: So then three responses come back.
- 3:57SPEAKER_00: Two are vague, and one is from the department chief who says, We talked about this in last month's meeting.
- 4:02SPEAKER_00: So no one knows what meeting that was, and nobody is following up.
- 4:06SPEAKER_00: So one month later, the utilization number is lower, and the same loop repeats.
- 4:12SPEAKER_00: This isn't negligence.
- 4:14SPEAKER_00: Everyone in this loop is a competent professional doing their job the best they can.
- 4:18SPEAKER_00: The problem is structural.
- 4:20SPEAKER_00: There's no designated owner, there's no decision framework, and there's no defined threshold that triggers an actual formal review.
- 4:28SPEAKER_00: There's no meeting with authority to even make a change.
- 4:33SPEAKER_00: The governance gap is not a gap in talent, it's a gap in structure.
- 4:38SPEAKER_00: Now let's contrast this with what a health system with pre-built governance looks like at the same moment.
- 4:45SPEAKER_00: The monthly data report comes in and the physician steward reviews it against the predefined performance benchmarks established at GoLife.
- 4:52SPEAKER_00: Utilization is below benchmark.
- 4:54SPEAKER_00: The steward calls a 45-minute governance review with three prenamed participants.
- 4:59SPEAKER_00: And at that meeting, they use a standard protocol to determine whether the utilization gap is adoption-related, workflow-related, or tool related.
- 5:07SPEAKER_00: They assign an action to the responsible party within a two-week resolution timeline.
- 5:12SPEAKER_00: And the governance record is updated.
- 5:15SPEAKER_00: Same data, completely different response.
- 5:18SPEAKER_00: Because the structure was built before the tool went live.
- 5:22SPEAKER_00: Now here's the economics question I get asked most often in this conversation.
- 5:27SPEAKER_00: Is it worth building the governance structure after the fact?
- 5:31SPEAKER_00: We're already live.
- 5:32SPEAKER_00: Can we retrofit?
- 5:34SPEAKER_00: Yes.
- 5:35SPEAKER_00: Yes, yes, yes, you can retrofit.
- 5:37SPEAKER_00: But retrofitting governance onto a live clinical AI tool, it's much harder than building it before go live.
- 5:43SPEAKER_00: And it's a lot more expensive.
- 5:45SPEAKER_00: And here's why.
- 5:46SPEAKER_00: When you build governance before go live, you're building from a blank slate.
- 5:50SPEAKER_00: You define what looks good before you have data.
- 5:54SPEAKER_00: You name the steward before there's a crisis.
- 5:57SPEAKER_00: And you establish the review cadence before there's a backlog.
- 6:00SPEAKER_00: So the structure's clean.
- 6:03SPEAKER_00: Now, you can retrofit, but when you retrofit, you're building governance while the tool is alive, which means every structural decision you make immediately generates a question about the existing data.
- 6:13SPEAKER_00: So what do we do with the last six weeks of utilization data that nobody reviewed?
- 6:17SPEAKER_00: Do we apply the new governance framework retroactively?
- 6:20SPEAKER_00: And who owns the backlog of unresolved clinical questions?
- 6:24SPEAKER_00: You're building the safety net while people are already falling.
- 6:29SPEAKER_00: It's still worth doing.
- 6:30SPEAKER_00: And if you're, you know, in this position right now, the answer is not to wait until Q3 and start fresh.
- 6:35SPEAKER_00: No, don't do that.
- 6:37SPEAKER_00: The answer is to build the structure as fast as possible and apply it from today forward.
- 6:42SPEAKER_00: But the organizations that are not in this position spend a fraction of the retrofit cost building governance before go live.
- 6:49SPEAKER_00: That's the strategic investment that looks expensive before implementation, but very obvious afterwards.
- 6:58SPEAKER_00: So if you're listening to this episode and your organization is currently in the governance gap, here's the fastest way forward.
- 7:06SPEAKER_00: Step one, name the steward today, not tomorrow, today.
- 7:11SPEAKER_00: Not a committee, one person, a clinician who has the clinical credibility, the organizational standing, and the time to function as the governance owner for this tool.
- 7:21SPEAKER_00: A nurse, a doctor, a pharmacist, I don't care who it is, one person.
- 7:24SPEAKER_00: Then give them the title and the authority in the same conversation.
- 7:29SPEAKER_00: Step two, schedule the darn governance review, the first one this week, and use the production data you have to find the review questions in advance.
- 7:40SPEAKER_00: What are we seeing in utilization?
- 7:42SPEAKER_00: What are the edge cases that have come up in the last six weeks?
- 7:45SPEAKER_00: What are the open clinical questions that nobody has actually answered?
- 7:49SPEAKER_00: One meeting, two hours max, document the outputs.
- 7:54SPEAKER_00: And step three, build the forward governance calendar.
- 7:58SPEAKER_00: 30-day reviews, quarterly deep dives, an escalation protocol for the scenarios that trigger a pause.
- 8:04SPEAKER_00: Put it on the calendar today.
- 8:06SPEAKER_00: Not tomorrow, today.
- 8:08SPEAKER_00: Not when you have time to do it.
- 8:10SPEAKER_00: I mean, you gotta do it now.
- 8:12SPEAKER_00: Like do it now.
- 8:13SPEAKER_00: Do it yesterday.
- 8:14SPEAKER_00: And then step four, define this is not working and what that looks like.
- 8:20SPEAKER_00: This is the hardest conversation and probably the most important one.
- 8:23SPEAKER_00: What performance threshold triggers an actual formal pause for assessment?
- 8:27SPEAKER_00: What clinical outcome triggers immediate escalation?
- 8:31SPEAKER_00: And what utilization floor represents a truly failed implementation?
- 8:36SPEAKER_00: Define these thresholds before you get to them.
- 8:39SPEAKER_00: It's much harder to find them after.
- 8:41SPEAKER_00: Four steps.
- 8:43SPEAKER_00: You can have a functional governance structure running within two weeks from today.
- 8:47SPEAKER_00: That's right.
- 8:47SPEAKER_00: Two weeks from today.
- 8:49SPEAKER_00: The Q2 governance problem is predictable.
- 8:51SPEAKER_00: It happens to most organizations that deployed clinical AI and Q1 without a pre-built governance structure.
- 8:56SPEAKER_00: It's not a reflection of bad intent or bad tech.
- 8:59SPEAKER_00: It's a structural gap that becomes visible at a specific moment in the implementation lifecycle.
- 9:05SPEAKER_00: If your organization is in that gap right now, the fastest path out is a direct conversation about what the governance structure needs to look like for your specific situation.
- 9:14SPEAKER_00: That's the work I do.
- 9:15SPEAKER_00: Discovering Clarity Sessions at the link below.
- 9:18SPEAKER_00: I'm Dr.
- 9:19SPEAKER_00: Sarah Matt.
- 9:20SPEAKER_00: This is the Clinical Realist, and I'll see you next week.