Latest / SisterSmart Leadership / 22: The Neuroscience Needed to Create a High-Performance Environment
Transcript
- 0:00We all know communication is an important skill for leaders.
- 0:02Then how is it that so many conversations go so wrong?
- 0:07If you want to improve your ability to create stronger relationships,
- 0:10not only with your team but also your peers and senior leaders, you're going
- 0:14to want to listen to this episode because we are going to let you in
- 0:16on the secret to how your physiology could actually be holding you back
- 0:21from being the best that you can be.
- 0:24I'm Jill Avey, a career success coach, and this is Sister Smart Leadership, the
- 0:29show that explores how women can rise from director to vice president and beyond
- 0:34by fully leaning into their feminine energy as their biggest advantage.
- 0:38Let's get you one step closer to the recognition and promotion you deserve.
- 0:43I'm here with Sister Smart coach, Sarah Spencer, and we are combining the
- 0:47latest in neuroscience, which has only become available since the invention
- 0:50of the fMRI with conversation skills to help you open up your conversations
- 0:56in order to get decisions more quickly, problem solve more effectively,
- 1:00discover those new innovations that are going to change your business.
- 1:03So this is our client's favorite part of the Sister Smart leadership program.
- 1:07It's the one that impacts their performance, their team's performance
- 1:11the most, and starts to get them the attention that they deserve.
- 1:15So the first thing that I want to talk about is the two parts of our brain.
- 1:18So Sarah, can you tell us a little bit more about, the
- 1:21primitive part of the brain?
- 1:23Yeah, the, primitive part of the brain, that's that part of our
- 1:27mind that wants to keep us safe.
- 1:30It causes us to, in challenging environments, like to either
- 1:34fight, freeze, or flee.
- 1:36And I think we've all heard the story that, if we're hiking and we see a bear,
- 1:41right, we're going to do one of those.
- 1:44And so it just, and it happens so fast.
- 1:46And it's that part of our brain also that has more of that negativity bias.
- 1:52So it's because it wants to keep us safe.
- 1:54It's not out looking for peace and harmony.
- 1:57It's looking for danger all the time, isn't it?
- 1:59Yeah.
- 1:59Yeah.
- 1:59Yeah.
- 2:00It wants to keep us safe and keep us alive.
- 2:03And so it's not thinking about, those higher functions, which
- 2:07is that, that human brain.
- 2:10Yes, right.
- 2:11And what often happens is this fight or flight mode that you're talking
- 2:15about, this comes from the amygdala and we can feel that as fight.
- 2:21Sometimes we call it amygdala hijack.
- 2:23Sometimes we call it the fight or flight mode.
- 2:24So first is the fight mode and this comes out a little
- 2:27differently in the business world.
- 2:29So, when you're in a meeting, it's not that bear that you're meeting on the
- 2:32trail where you're literally wanting to run and keep yourself physically safe.
- 2:36In a meeting, we're more talking about protecting our ego, not our body.
- 2:41And so the fight mechanism might come out as somebody arguing or
- 2:46digging in their heels harder.
- 2:48And I know this is one of that I feel a lot.
- 2:50And so, that's how we might see that in a meeting.
- 2:53And then the flight mode might come out as feeling like you really
- 2:58need to leave, like, we got to get this meeting over with now.
- 3:01Not this meetings droning on for a long time and I have other things to do, we
- 3:05often feel that, but when there's an urgency to that, and then we're feeling
- 3:09like, we've got to wrap it up now.
- 3:11I, I, or I literally need to leave the room.
- 3:14You have a hard time sitting in your chair.
- 3:15That's a good notice that, flight mechanism might be going on.
- 3:19And then there's freeze, which is more like, a senior leader calls on you for
- 3:24something and your mind just goes blank.
- 3:26It might be something that you know about, you do it all day every day
- 3:29and you can't think of a single thing.
- 3:31That's a common freeze response.
- 3:33And then the next mechanism that we have is appease.
- 3:36So this one often feels like fine, whatever you want me to do.
- 3:40And it might be like crossed arms and a little leaning back of just
- 3:43needing this to get over with.
- 3:45And you're going to tell them whatever they want to hear to be
- 3:48able to get out of this conversation.
- 3:50And then the final one is tend and befriend.
- 3:52So this is what looks like a peacemaking effort.
- 3:55So a lot of people have a great distress when there's argument going
- 3:59on or when it starts to get heated.
- 4:00And so that might feel like, very urgently needing to calm things
- 4:04down and get people to get along.
- 4:06So those are some of the different ways that we can see the fight
- 4:10or flight mode going off in a business situation in a meeting.
- 4:14And we can watch out for that and, and calm ourselves, like, so we can take
- 4:18efforts to calm ourselves in a meeting.
- 4:20And I'm thinking about this one client that we had that really
- 4:24got a lot of use out of this.
- 4:26She was in finance and sometimes the finance people have to be that person
- 4:30who's, you know, I'm not always delivering a message that people want to hear about,
- 4:34we can't do that or the budgets are tight or how much is that going to cost?
- 4:37And, sometimes making hard decisions around money.
- 4:40And so she was really watching for these mechanisms in her meetings and was able
- 4:44to really see when somebody else was having that response and work to be
- 4:49able to partner more with them in those moments so that they didn't feel that
- 4:53and they could calm down themselves.
- 4:55She was also able to notice it in herself when it started to happen to her and be
- 5:00able to, do some breathing and take some take a moment to kind of get out of that
- 5:04mode and back into her better brain.
- 5:07So the better part of our brain is the human brain is what
- 5:11we call it for ease of use.
- 5:13And so what, tell us a little bit more about what the human brain is like, Sarah.
- 5:17Yeah.
- 5:17So the human brain, if we even think about our hand, right?
- 5:21So this is from Dan Siegel's hand model of the brain, right?
- 5:26It's not really what it looks like.
- 5:27So we've got our primitive brain and then the prefrontal cortex,
- 5:32imagine it laying over, right?
- 5:34And so if you look at it, you can almost, notice when you get triggered, right?
- 5:40And then you want to, take a moment like Jill had mentioned to
- 5:44notice if you're going into that fight or freeze or flee response.
- 5:49And this is the part of our mind that masters those higher functions.
- 5:54It's our conscious brain.
- 5:56It's a part of our brain where we access creativity and innovation, where
- 6:01we can really create a environment of trust with our team and belonging.
- 6:08So it's that part of our mind where, the hormone oxytocin comes from and so we want
- 6:14to just be aware when we get triggered and we're in that primitive brain so that
- 6:18we can move to the prefrontal cortex.
- 6:22And so that's where, you know, we can increase generosity with others, we can
- 6:27build social confidence with our team.
- 6:30We can increase group connection.
- 6:33And Jill, you were talking about that example with one of your clients.
- 6:38So we have to also think about mirror neurons.
- 6:40Like what are we putting off?
- 6:41She was noticing that other people on the team were maybe in their primitive mind.
- 6:48And so how could she create that environment that is
- 6:51warm and relaxing, right?
- 6:52It's that fertile ground where we can see each other differently,
- 6:57work better together, have that trust and more openness.
- 7:01Right.
- 7:01And that's what we want.
- 7:02We want to bring more of ourselves to work and be more engaged in that
- 7:06innovative and creative space so that, our team and our organization is
- 7:11accessing more of our full potential.
- 7:13So anything else you want to add about the human brain,
- 7:17the, in our prefrontal cortex?
- 7:19Well, it's really where the magic happens and what makes us able
- 7:23to do what we can do as humans.
- 7:25And so it's definitely the exciting part of our brain that
- 7:27we want to be in more often.
- 7:29So often, instead, we are flooded with the hormone cortisol.
- 7:34And so that's something that we want to really want to watch for
- 7:38because what cortisol does is it prepares our body to fight or flee.
- 7:43It's what is triggering that fight or flight mode that
- 7:46we were just talking about.
- 7:48It's moving the blood to all of the muscles so that your body's ready to go.
- 7:53This goes back to evolutionary times when we were being chased by something it's.
- 7:57So even though we're not being chased by something now, it's,
- 8:00we're protecting our ego.
- 8:01It's still preparing our body to move.
- 8:04And the thing that reason why that's important is because it
- 8:07shuts down the organs that aren't required for that quick movement.
- 8:10So our digestive system, and importantly, the human brain that
- 8:14Sarah was just talking about.
- 8:16So this is the most important part of our brain.
- 8:18It's the part of our brain that we need to, when we are
- 8:21in meetings to be at our best.
- 8:23And yet it's shut down when we're in fight or flight mode.
- 8:26And we just, we don't have a lot of access to it at all.
- 8:29And because that's not the time that we want to, share and bond and partner with
- 8:34people, our body's doing something else.
- 8:37And so this is really important for us when we think about our performance
- 8:41in a meeting, our performance is going to go way down if we've got
- 8:44a cortisol situation, because we are seeing people as friend or foe.
- 8:49And we actually see people as objects, not as as humans.
- 8:53And so that can really make a difference on, how your, How
- 8:58you're behaving in a meeting and, people want to protect themselves.
- 9:02They want to protect their budgets, their departments and their own
- 9:05perception of, how people are seeing them and things like that.
- 9:09So, it's really not the place that we want to be in a meeting.
- 9:13Instead it would be much better to be in that oxytocin state where, oh,
- 9:18you were just talking about that.
- 9:19Sarah, what more can you tell us about oxytocin?
- 9:24Oxytocin, that's that love hormone.
- 9:27And it's not that we're coming to work to be in that state, but it creates
- 9:32more, as I mentioned, more trust, right?
- 9:35And we're appreciating others and their diversity and their
- 9:39differences versus judging, right?
- 9:41You had mentioned friend or foe, right?
- 9:43That we want to be in an environment that isn't, covering for ourselves, right?
- 9:47We want to be in an environment where it's positive and appreciative, right?
- 9:53So more reinforcing the positive versus explaining or judging.
- 9:59And it takes a moment to, shift gears and notice.
- 10:03like the physical, right?
- 10:05So have that physicality trigger you to know, okay, I need to
- 10:10access another part of my brain.
- 10:12Like you had mentioned, like take some deep breaths, right?
- 10:15So that you can, actively increase the oxytocin.
- 10:19Shift and reframe.
- 10:21Is one tool that I know you mentioned in, in the training and then refocus
- 10:26your mind and redirect when you're in meetings are in conversations
- 10:31and you notice you're going into that primitive brain state because.
- 10:36Really where you're going to get the most from yourself and from others
- 10:41and be able to create that space of psychological safety and trust with
- 10:46your team is when we're more actively engaging our prefrontal cortex, right?
- 10:51Those higher functions of our mind.
- 10:53Yeah.
- 10:54I even had one boss that he really liked to manage with fear.
- 10:58And so I would, I would get triggered from him all the time.
- 11:01And I even would write a note in my notebook about, I am safe here.
- 11:05There is, there's no danger here for me because that way I could
- 11:08use my mind to calm myself down versus my body just reacting to him.
- 11:12And, and he was actually a really nice, funny guy, but he just, he
- 11:18just had this habit of using fear.
- 11:20And so, if I could keep myself focused on, the manager that I really liked, and
- 11:24that part of him that I liked more then it would help me stay in the performance
- 11:30that I wanted to be in, in the meetings.
- 11:32I think we had that same boss.
- 11:37And I think those are those learned habits and patterns and
- 11:40behaviors of leading, right?
- 11:42And he must have gotten some, you know, reaction and movement
- 11:47by being in that state.
- 11:49And now there's so much more science on the brain and mirror neurons and how to
- 11:56create an environment trust and belonging.
- 11:59There's so much more leadership information out there nowadays.
- 12:02But I feel like.
- 12:04You know, it's almost like we don't know what we don't know so, I love this
- 12:08part of your course because it really highlights those hidden things about
- 12:13our mind and how we can actively switch from one area of our mind to another, to
- 12:19get the results that we actually want.
- 12:21We want our team to feel comfortable and share content and be at ease
- 12:27so that we get most of them we get more of them in our meetings.
- 12:32Exactly.
- 12:33Yeah.
- 12:34And understanding our physiology is the first place where we can start to do this.
- 12:38So I'm really excited that we got to talk about this today and
- 12:43thanks for joining us, Sarah.
- 12:45My pleasure.
- 12:46Thanks Jill
- 12:47So you can see that we really want to have much more of our conversations in
- 12:51an oxytocin environment because this allows us to be able to use that human
- 12:55brain that we were talking about and not get stuck in our primitive brains.
- 12:59So we like to end every episode by giving you three shifts that you can make today.
- 13:04So our first shift is to watch yourself in conversations and see when you're getting
- 13:10triggered into that fight or flight mode.
- 13:11So I described the Five different modalities that you might feel in that.
- 13:16After you start to notice when you get triggered, your next shift will
- 13:19be to be to notice what your body's telling you because you want to
- 13:23tap into your body sensations here.
- 13:26As, as Sarah was mentioning, it's really good to be able to feel what your body's
- 13:30telling you because that's Always going to tell you faster than your mind because
- 13:34that primitive brain works really fast.
- 13:37You're always going to feel it first before your mind will catch up and
- 13:40figure out what's going on there.
- 13:42So that's your second shift.
- 13:44And then your third shift will be to notice which
- 13:47situations are triggering you.
- 13:49Most often we were mentioning a certain manager that might've triggered us.
- 13:53Sometimes it's a coworker, sometimes it's a subject matter different
- 13:56types of meetings can do that.
- 13:58So.
- 13:59When you can identify where you're getting triggered, it can help you to
- 14:02identify which methods you want to bring with you to be able to calm yourself.
- 14:06So sometimes just coming in, Sarah was talking about reframing.
- 14:10So coming in and just framing your mindset before you come into
- 14:13a meeting can be very helpful.
- 14:16So, have you ever felt fight or flight response in a meeting?
- 14:19We'd love to hear from you if you're watching this on YouTube in the
- 14:22comments to share which one of those fight or flight responses you felt
- 14:26before and and maybe, how that felt for you that we would love to hear that.
- 14:31And also speaking of being able to calm yourself down, head on over to
- 14:35the show notes and get our guide with eight quick relaxation techniques
- 14:39to quickly calm down in a meeting.
- 14:41So this guide will give you a whole handful of things that you can do to stay
- 14:46in that human brain, rather than letting your amygdala get hijacked so that you're
- 14:50at your best for your full meeting.
- 14:53And if you want to dive deeper into women's leadership and how you can
- 14:56move up in your career, Subscribe either on YouTube or wherever you
- 14:59listen to your favorite podcasts.
- 15:01I'm on a mission to help more women get into leadership and stay there.
- 15:05And if that's aligned with you, I'd love to have you be part of this community
- 15:08and tune more into episodes on Sister Smart leadership that will support you
- 15:13in becoming the leader you want to be.
- 15:15If you're ready to fully lean into your feminine leadership and get promoted
- 15:18from director to vice president and beyond, hit that subscribe button so
- 15:23you'll get all the episodes to come and check out the recommended video here
- 15:27to see how women are rising up without playing by the old rules that built these
- 15:31male dominated industries and systems.