Latest / Best of Business / Stephanie Cohen: Cloudflare chief strategy officer on the company's new strategy for AI scrapers
Transcript
- 0:09Speaker 1: You're listening to a podcast from News Talks, it'd be
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- 0:16Speaker 2: There are increasing moves to stop AI companies from scraping
- 0:19Speaker 2: websites for free, which is what's been going on. Cloud
- 0:22Speaker 2: Fair is a website infrastructure company that looks after about
- 0:25Speaker 2: sixteen percent of the global Internet traffic. It has decided
- 0:29Speaker 2: to block the AI crawlers as a default. Steffanie Cohen
- 0:32Speaker 2: is cloud Fair's chief strategy officer and with US high Stephanie.
- 0:36Speaker 3: Hi lovely to be here.
- 0:37Speaker 2: It's great to chat to you. What proportion of your
- 0:40Speaker 2: sites that you guys are in charge of do you
- 0:42Speaker 2: think want to keep AI crawlers off?
- 0:46Speaker 3: Yeah? I think what if you look at cloud Flair's
- 0:50Speaker 3: Internet presence a cloud flare, more than twenty percent of
- 0:52Speaker 3: the Internet sits behind cloud Flair, And what we know
- 0:55Speaker 3: about the people that sit behind cloud flair is they
- 0:56Speaker 3: want control over who is scraping their site. They want
- 0:59Speaker 3: to know who's on their site, they want to know
- 1:01Speaker 3: what they're planning to do on that site, and then
- 1:03Speaker 3: they want to have the option to either block, allow,
- 1:06Speaker 3: or charge AI crawlers for being on their site.
- 1:09Speaker 2: If they change, how much do they change?
- 1:13Speaker 3: So all of the content creators on cloud flair site
- 1:16Speaker 3: get to determine whether or not they allow the crawlers
- 1:19Speaker 3: on their site and what they're going to charge. And
- 1:20Speaker 3: the way that it works is that that communication happens
- 1:23Speaker 3: privately between the site owner and the AI crawler. So
- 1:28Speaker 3: each site will determine their own price and at the
- 1:30Speaker 3: same time, each crawler will also determine their own price.
- 1:33Speaker 3: And when the market meets, that's where we'll begin to
- 1:35Speaker 3: see a sustainable ecosystem.
- 1:37Speaker 2: Flourish I see and so what roughly on average what's being.
- 1:41Speaker 3: Changed, So we're really at the beginning of creating this
- 1:46Speaker 3: sustainable ecosystem. The first thing that we needed to do
- 1:48Speaker 3: is make sure that content creators had control and so
- 1:51Speaker 3: that's why we change the defaults on the cloud Flair network.
- 1:54Speaker 3: We've now changed it so that for new domains on
- 1:56Speaker 3: the cloud Flare network, AI crawlers are blocked by default,
- 1:59Speaker 3: and that will allow this market to come together. But
- 2:02Speaker 3: as you know, there's been a lot of deals done
- 2:04Speaker 3: with very large AI companies with very large publisher and
- 2:08Speaker 3: what we're going to be able to do on our
- 2:10Speaker 3: marketplace is bring the long tail of both AI crawlers
- 2:13Speaker 3: and content creators together and we'll see what that produces.
- 2:16Speaker 2: Okay, so if okay, so we're obviously not going to
- 2:20Speaker 2: find out how much is being charged, and I can
- 2:21Speaker 2: understand it might be commercially sensitive, But if everybody in
- 2:24Speaker 2: the Internet was to charge the AI crawlers for the
- 2:27Speaker 2: AI crawlers using it, would this actually lead to the
- 2:31Speaker 2: likes of media companies being able to fund to make
- 2:35Speaker 2: a decent amount of money off it to fund the
- 2:37Speaker 2: gap that they're seeing in declining advertising rates at the moment.
- 2:41Speaker 3: So, as you know, what's going on on the Internet
- 2:44Speaker 3: is that people are reading the derivative rather than reading
- 2:46Speaker 3: the ration. And when that happens, it's very difficult to
- 2:49Speaker 3: monetize through ads, subscriptions, or just through the satisfaction of
- 2:53Speaker 3: knowing that someone is reading your content. And so we
- 2:55Speaker 3: think this is the first step, but we think there'll
- 2:58Speaker 3: be a sustainable business model that includes being paid for crawling.
- 3:03Speaker 3: But there are probably other business models that we can't
- 3:06Speaker 3: even see are going to emerge based on what's going
- 3:09Speaker 3: on with AI. But what we know is that in
- 3:12Speaker 3: order for AI to thrive, content has to thrive. So
- 3:15Speaker 3: This is not just about protecting content creators, but this
- 3:18Speaker 3: is also about creating a world where AI innovation can
- 3:21Speaker 3: thrive as well.
- 3:22Speaker 2: Do you think everybody on the Internet has to do
- 3:25Speaker 2: this in order for it to work, because otherwise the
- 3:27Speaker 2: II is just going to scripe the freeway science, isn't it.
- 3:31Speaker 3: I think that what has to happen is if you look,
- 3:33Speaker 3: there have been very large AI companies and very large
- 3:36Speaker 3: content creators that have deals. But the only way that
- 3:40Speaker 3: those deals work is if others don't get access to
- 3:43Speaker 3: that content for free. So what everyone has to have
- 3:45Speaker 3: is the ability to have control over who's on their site.
- 3:48Speaker 3: But they may decide that it makes sense to let
- 3:50Speaker 3: someone through because they already have signed a deal with them,
- 3:53Speaker 3: or because they are sending traffic back to them. So
- 3:56Speaker 3: I think what matters is that you have the control
- 3:59Speaker 3: that you need so that you can set the deals
- 4:01Speaker 3: that you want. Maybe some of them will be exclusive,
- 4:03Speaker 3: maybe some of them you'll charge many people, some maybe
- 4:06Speaker 3: you won't charge some at all because you're going a
- 4:08Speaker 3: bunch of traffic from those crawlers.
- 4:10Speaker 2: So it may it may end up in a situation
- 4:13Speaker 2: where one of the crawlers is the best one of
- 4:16Speaker 2: the AI providers is the best AI provider because it
- 4:19Speaker 2: has access to the best websites. Yeah, whereas other others
- 4:22Speaker 2: may be crappy because they haven't got the good access.
- 4:25Speaker 2: Is that a potential future.
- 4:27Speaker 3: I think there's a real optimistic view of the future
- 4:30Speaker 3: where this is where original, high quality content thrives because
- 4:35Speaker 3: to your point, AI crawlers want access to that content,
- 4:38Speaker 3: and so we do think that there is a real
- 4:40Speaker 3: opportunity here for us to create an ecosystem where there's
- 4:44Speaker 3: demand for high quality, original content, which we think is
- 4:46Speaker 3: good for AI but also good for human beings.
- 4:49Speaker 2: Ah, this is fascinating. Hey, thank you, Stiffane. You appreciated.
- 4:51Speaker 2: Stiffaney Cohen cloud Fair, chief strategy Officer.
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