Latest / Reformed Thinking / The Cheerful Balm: Spiritual Gift of Mercy
Transcript
- 0:00Welcome to reformed thinking. Picture the harsh fluorescent
- 0:04lights of a hospital waiting room at, say, 2 in the morning.
- 0:08Oh yeah, the smell of antiseptic.
- 0:11The cold coffee in the Styrofoam cup.
- 0:13Right. And you are just sitting next to
- 0:15someone whose entire world has just collapsed.
- 0:18When you look at human suffering, real agonizing,
- 0:21physical or spiritual affliction, the world offers a
- 0:24very specific brand of empathy. It really does.
- 0:27It usually sounds like sending positive vibes.
- 0:31Or maybe it manifests as an institutional check written to a
- 0:34charity. Yeah, we like our solutions to
- 0:36be clean, you know, clinical and distanced.
- 0:39But what happens when the affliction is within a local
- 0:41congregation? What happens when the pain is
- 0:44murky, protracted, and completely resistant to a quick
- 0:48fix? That hospital room scenario is,
- 0:50well, it's the perfect filter for what we are looking at
- 0:52today. The secular version of empathy
- 0:55is often a transaction. Right, like dropping off a
- 0:57casserole. Yeah, we want to drop off a
- 0:59casserole, offer a platitude and retreat to our comfortable
- 1:02lives. But the sources we are examining
- 1:05completely shatter that paradigm.
- 1:07Which is why we're doing this deep dive.
- 1:09Spot on. We are looking at 2 highly
- 1:12specific theological texts titled The Cheerful Balm and The
- 1:15Cheerful Mercy of the Body of Christ.
- 1:18Both of these texts perform a rigorous analysis of Romans
- 1:21chapter 12, verses 6 through 8, looking specifically at the
- 1:24spiritual gift of mercy. And they don't just treat it as
- 1:27a personality Corp. No, not at all.
- 1:29They treat this not as some optional trait that you know
- 1:31naturally sensitive people possess, but as a continuing
- 1:35supernatural endowment given by the Holy Spirit.
- 1:38So the mission of this deep dive, custom tailored for you
- 1:40listening right now, is to figure out how this specific joy
- 1:44filled trait functions as the absolute glue holding a local
- 1:49church together. OK, let's unpack this.
- 1:51We're looking at a divine provision meant to alleviate
- 1:54suffering while simultaneously pointing the afflicted person
- 1:58straight to the cross of Jesus Christ.
- 2:00Yeah, and to really grasp what the Apostle Paul's commanding in
- 2:03Romans 12, we can't just look at the theology in a vacuum.
- 2:06No, you have to smell the smoke and feel the tension of the
- 2:09environment he was writing to. We are talking about the
- 2:12historical tinderbox of Rome around AD 57.
- 2:15Right. Paul is writing this epistle
- 2:17from Corinth during his third missionary trip, and our sources
- 2:21make a very sharp distinction here regarding redemptive
- 2:23history, basically the difference between the nation of
- 2:26Israel and the New Testament church.
- 2:28Which changes everything about how care is administered.
- 2:31Doesn't. It it changes everything.
- 2:32In the Old Covenant, the nation of Israel operated with specific
- 2:35civil and ceremonial laws. If you were poor, the law
- 2:39provided institutional safety Nets.
- 2:41Like the gleaning laws in Leviticus 19.
- 2:44That is a perfect example. The law mandated that farmers
- 2:47leave the edges of their fields unhardested so the destitute
- 2:51could gather food. It was a national agrarian
- 2:54welfare system built into the Civil Code.
- 2:56But the New Testament church isn't a nation state.
- 2:59Right. It possesses no civil authority
- 3:01and no geographic borders. Instead, it operates
- 3:04organically. The institutional laws of Israel
- 3:07are replaced by the internal spirit empowered distribution of
- 3:10spiritual gifts within the local body.
- 3:12That brings us to the volatile reality of the Roman Church
- 3:15itself. The political backdrop is just
- 3:17staggering. In 1849, Emperor Claudius issued
- 3:21an edict expelling all Jews from Rome.
- 3:23Yeah, the historian Suetonius recorded that this happened
- 3:26because of constant rioting at the instigation of someone named
- 3:29Christus tribe. Which historians universally
- 3:31recognize as a botched Roman spelling of Christ, right?
- 3:35On So you have this massive expulsion.
- 3:38Jewish believers like Priscilla and Aquila are forced to pack
- 3:41their bags and flee. And during this exile, which
- 3:44lasts about five years, the Roman Church is left entirely in
- 3:47the hands of Gentile believers. Imagine the cultural shift that
- 3:51occurs in those five years. The house churches in Rome
- 3:54originated within the Jewish synagogue system.
- 3:56They had Jewish roots, Jewish customs, and an ingrained
- 4:00understanding of kosher dietary laws and Sabbath observances.
- 4:03And suddenly the Jewish leadership is gone.
- 4:06Gone. The gentiles are now steering
- 4:08the ship. They're bringing in their own
- 4:09cultural norms, eating meat that might have been sacrificed to
- 4:12idols and, you know, abandoning the strict legal observances of
- 4:15the Jewish calendar. Then, in 8054, Emperor Claudius
- 4:19dies. The edicts lapses.
- 4:21And the Jewish believers pack up and move back to Rome.
- 4:24Expecting to step right back into their old leadership roles,
- 4:28it sounds like a hostile corporate takeover, but
- 4:31reversed. How do you mean?
- 4:33Well, imagine the founders of a massive company being locked out
- 4:36of the building for five years. The young new managers take
- 4:40over, change the entire business model, get rid of the dress code
- 4:43and start running things their own way.
- 4:45Then suddenly the founders are allowed back in the building.
- 4:48They walk through the doors and a massive collision occurs.
- 4:52You have returning Jewish believers, fiercely protective
- 4:54of their heritage, clashing with Gentile believers who feel no
- 4:58obligation to observe Jewish customs.
- 5:00The friction over leadership, culture and theology must have
- 5:03been suffocating. And while they are fighting this
- 5:05internal civil war, a literal monster is ascending the throne
- 5:10outside their doors. Emperor Nero.
- 5:13Yeah, the sources note that Nero is on the horizon, preparing to
- 5:16unleash horrific persecutions, which will eventually include
- 5:19dipping Christians in pitch and burning them as human torches to
- 5:23light his garden parties. So looking at this terrifying
- 5:27external threat and this bitter internal division, I have a
- 5:30major question. Why in the world would Paul
- 5:33prescribe mercy as the solution? It seems counterintuitive,
- 5:36right? Totally.
- 5:37If I am consulting a church in that situation, I am prescribing
- 5:40strict administrative order, heavy discipline, or an
- 5:44underground survival strategy. Why Mercy?
- 5:47What's fascinating here is the absolute collision between the
- 5:50Gospel and the Roman honor culture.
- 5:53In Pagan Rome, the entire society was built on the concept
- 5:57of patronage. Like a strict hierarchical
- 5:59ladder. Very strict, the powerful
- 6:01patricians, the patrons would provide financial help, legal
- 6:04protection or food to the lower classes, known as the clients,
- 6:08but this was never genuine charity.
- 6:09It was a calculated transaction. Exactly.
- 6:12I mean, a patron helped a client to secure loyalty, to inflate
- 6:15his own public reputation, and to display his superiority.
- 6:19The clients were expected to gather at the patron's house
- 6:21every morning for the Celi Toshio, basically begging for
- 6:24scraps and singing his praises. So it is charity as APR
- 6:28campaign. You do not care about the hungry
- 6:30person, you care that the hungry person votes for you and tells
- 6:34everyone how great you are. That is precisely it.
- 6:38Public benefaction was generous, but it was dripping with pride.
- 6:41It reinforced the social hierarchy.
- 6:44And Paul looks at this Roman church, fractured by ethnic
- 6:47superiority complexes, with the Jewish believers judging the
- 6:50Gentiles and Gentile believers despising the Jews, and he
- 6:53strikes at the root of their pride.
- 6:55Right. His call to humble, cheerful
- 6:57mercy directly dismantles the patronage system.
- 7:01When a Jewish believer Stoops down to bandage the wounds of a
- 7:04sick gentile, expecting zero public applause and no political
- 7:08favor in return, it shatters the Roman hierarchy.
- 7:11It requires a total crucifixion of the ego.
- 7:13It really does. This moves us into the literary
- 7:15structure of the letter itself, because Paul doesn't just drop
- 7:18these commands out of Sinner. Knowing the volatile setting
- 7:20explains the target of his letter, but understanding the
- 7:23structure of his argument reveals the actual mechanics of
- 7:26Christian behavior. Yeah, the text highlight that
- 7:28the book of Romans is the most systematic.
- 7:31Like theological treatise in the biblical Canon, Paul spends the
- 7:341st 11 chapters laying down the massive, heavy indicatives of
- 7:38the gospel. And the sources are explicit
- 7:41about these doctrines, right? They list out the total
- 7:43depravity of humanity, unconditional election,
- 7:47justification by faith alone, and the sovereign preservation
- 7:50of the Saints. He builds this towering
- 7:52theological edifice and then we hit chapter 12, verse one, which
- 7:56acts as a monumental hinge. I appeal to you, therefore,
- 7:59brothers, by the mercies of God. So the argument is clear.
- 8:02Right doctrine must produce right practice.
- 8:04The texts I knew that isolating the practical action of mercy
- 8:07from the doctrine of substitutionary atonement
- 8:10creates a fatal misunderstanding of charity.
- 8:12Right, they have to be linked. But let me challenge that
- 8:14premise for a second. We are looking at a system of
- 8:16theology that champions God's absolute sovereignty.
- 8:19If human beings are totally depraved, meaning they're
- 8:22completely dead in sin and incapable of choosing God, and
- 8:25if God's grace is entirely sovereign and saving whom he
- 8:28chooses unconditionally, why bother mandating a list of
- 8:32commands? That's a huge question.
- 8:34Doesn't a system of sovereign grace render human effort
- 8:37obsolete? Why command a dead person to
- 8:40show mercy? That is the classic objection,
- 8:43and the sources resolve it by clarifying the mechanical
- 8:46relationship between the indicative and the imperative.
- 8:49The indicative being the statement of fact.
- 8:51Right. What God has already done.
- 8:52The imperative is the command what the believer must do.
- 8:56Total depravity does mean that a human being in their natural
- 8:59state is entirely incapable of producing genuine God honoring
- 9:04mercy. So natural philanthropy exists,
- 9:06but it's flawed. It is always tainted by
- 9:09self-interest or desire to earn karma or favor.
- 9:12However, when God sovereignly saves a person when He justifies
- 9:15them by faith alone and regenerates their dead heart, He
- 9:18fundamentally alters their nature.
- 9:20So the command is given to a new creation, not a dead corpse.
- 9:23Spot on. Because believers have received
- 9:25the saving mercies of God, their justification, their adoption,
- 9:29their deliverance from the wrath of God, presenting their bodies
- 9:31as living sacrifices is the only logical, rash response.
- 9:35The sovereign mercy of God actually creates merciful
- 9:38people. It does.
- 9:39It does not breed a lazy passivity.
- 9:42The theology of Romans one through 11 is the fuel inside
- 9:45the combustion engine. The ethical commands of Romans
- 9:4712 are the wheels turning. If you separate the command to
- 9:51show mercy from the doctrine of justification by faith alone,
- 9:54you end up with a crushing moralism.
- 9:56You get a workspace religion where people try to earn God's
- 9:59love by volunteering at a soup kitchen.
- 10:01Paul roots the imperative to act firmly in the bedrock of the
- 10:04grace they have already received.
- 10:06You do not show mercy to get saved.
- 10:09You show mercy because you are saved.
- 10:11That makes a lot of sense. With that massive theological
- 10:14engine established, the texts move into how these actions are
- 10:17distributed across the individuals in the congregation.
- 10:20Romans 12.3 commands every believer to exercise sober
- 10:23self-assessment, grounding that assessment in the specific
- 10:26measure of faith assigned by God.
- 10:28And then Paul uses an anatomical analogy in verses four and five.
- 10:31He says the church is 1 body with many members and those
- 10:34members do not all have the same function.
- 10:36No, my mind immediately goes to biology.
- 10:38Think of the human immune system.
- 10:40You have white blood cells, macrophages, T cells.
- 10:43OK, I see where you're going. A macrophage has a very specific
- 10:45job. It finds foreign pathogens and
- 10:48literally swallows them. It does not try to be a neuron.
- 10:52It did not try to pump blood like the heart.
- 10:54If every cell in your body tried to be a neuron, the Organism
- 10:58would die instantly. It's a great analogy, the
- 11:00sources argue. This structural pivot completely
- 11:03destroys the egalitarian myth that all believers are equipped
- 11:07for identical roles. The vocabulary Paul uses is
- 11:10highly specific too. Yeah.
- 11:12He calls these functions charismata, which translates
- 11:15directly as grace endowments. The root is cheris, meaning
- 11:18grace. The sources stress that this
- 11:20completely refutes the Armenian view of human autonomy.
- 11:24Meaning you can't just earn a gift.
- 11:27Right. You do not get a spiritual gift
- 11:29because you willed yourself into having it, or because you
- 11:31studied hard enough, or because you possess superior spiritual
- 11:34discipline. Yeah, the Holy Spirit
- 11:36distributes these gifts sovereignly.
- 11:38They are unearned. This strips away any ground for
- 11:40boasting. If you are gifted in showing
- 11:42mercy, you cannot hold that over the head of someone who isn't
- 11:45because you did not earn it. This anatomical structure really
- 11:49exposes glaring flaws in how modern churches operate.
- 11:53Think about the cultural exectation we place on the
- 11:56modern pastor. The sources confront this
- 11:58directly, taking aim at the celebrity pastor model.
- 12:01In many modern contexts, A congregation expects one man
- 12:05standing behind a pulpit to possess every single gift
- 12:08perfectly. He is supposed to be a flawless
- 12:11teacher, a visionary leader, a meticulous administrator and the
- 12:15most compassionate counselor who visits every hospital bed.
- 12:18But Paul's anatomical analogy says that expectation is a
- 12:21deformity. The eye cannot do the work of
- 12:23the hand. The teacher needs the person
- 12:26endowed with the gift of mercy, and the merciful person needs
- 12:29the teacher. This structure forces mutual
- 12:32dependence. It kills the isolation of the
- 12:34superstar leader. It really does.
- 12:35It levels the playing field. OK, so within this
- 12:37interdependent, beautifully diverse body, Paul gives a
- 12:40specific list of these charismata.
- 12:42He lists prophecy, teaching and exhortation.
- 12:45The texts group these together as the speaking gifts, which are
- 12:48designed to establish and proclaim truth.
- 12:50Then we move into the practical gifts, giving, leading, and
- 12:53finally mercy. Syntactically, mercy sits at the
- 12:57very end of the list. The texts describe the specific
- 13:00placement as the ultimate safety net of the local church.
- 13:04Think about the sequence. The teacher stands up and
- 13:07delivers the hard truth of Scripture.
- 13:10The exhorter challenges the congregation to apply it.
- 13:13But after the sermon ends and the lights go down, there are
- 13:15still people sitting in the pews whose lives are completely
- 13:19falling apart. Yeah, they're weeping.
- 13:21They're facing a terrifying diagnosis or they are crushed by
- 13:25depression. The speaking gifts establish the
- 13:28truth, but the gift of mercy is the safety net that catches the
- 13:31broken people who cannot just be fixed by a good lecture.
- 13:34This is where the theological stance of the sources becomes
- 13:37very apparent. The texts operate from a
- 13:39strictly cessationist viewpoint. Right Cessationism argues that
- 13:43the foundational sign gifts, things like Apostolic healing,
- 13:46the raising of the dead, and speaking in unlearned tongues,
- 13:49were given specifically to authenticate the apostles and
- 13:53establish the early Church. And that these sign gifts ceased
- 13:56with the closing of the biblical Canon.
- 13:59However, normal continuing gifts like teaching, leading, and
- 14:02mercy remain fully active and essential today.
- 14:05I. Have to stop you there, because
- 14:07this cessationist claim invites massive pushback.
- 14:11Let's hear. If I am sitting in that hospital
- 14:13room we talked about at the beginning and I have late stage
- 14:15pancreatic cancer and you tell me the gift of healing has
- 14:19ceased, well what am I left with?
- 14:22Am I just left with a very nice sympathetic person holding my
- 14:25hand while I die? Yeah.
- 14:26Does cessationism just reduce the Church to offering a
- 14:30theological consolation prize because we lost the capacity to
- 14:34actually cure people? That is a phenomenal question.
- 14:37The sources addressed this by looking at the normative
- 14:39experience of the Christian life in the present age.
- 14:41They explicitly reject ideologies like the prosperity
- 14:45gospel. Which claims that God's
- 14:46immediate will is always physical health and financial
- 14:49abundance for every believer. Right.
- 14:52The authors argue that if believers were always guaranteed
- 14:54physical healing and wealth, the spiritual gift of mercy would be
- 14:58entirely obsolete. Why would the Holy Spirit
- 15:01permanently endow the Church with a gift specifically
- 15:03designed to comfort suffering if suffering was an anomaly?
- 15:06Oh wow. That makes sense.
- 15:09The very existence of the gift proves the guarantee of the
- 15:12suffering. That is right.
- 15:13The fact that mercy is a continuing charisma prove that
- 15:17believers will face cancer, they will face poverty, and they will
- 15:21face severe mental anguish. So the cessationist argument
- 15:24here is not that God lacks strength, it is that the
- 15:27supernatural element in the present age has shifted.
- 15:30The miracle is no longer an apostle walking into a room and
- 15:33clearing out the cancer ward. The supernatural element is the
- 15:37spirit rock capacity of a fellow Sinner to wade into that human
- 15:41misery, to sit in the stench of death, and to do so with an
- 15:44inexplicable gladness. Here's where it gets really
- 15:47interesting. This brings us to the exact
- 15:49phrasing Paul uses, and it radically alters how we view
- 15:52compassion. Yeah, let's look at the Greek.
- 15:55The Greek phrase in Romans 12.8 is ho Elin and which translates
- 16:01to the one who shows mercy with cheerfulness.
- 16:05The texts do a fascinating lexicographical breakdown.
- 16:08Here the verb for showing mercy, iliash, traces back to the Old
- 16:12Testament Septuagint. It is the Greek equivalent of
- 16:15the Hebrew word cheesed. Which speaks of a fierce
- 16:18covenantal loving kindness and unbreakable loyalty.
- 16:22Right. It also overlaps with the Hebrew
- 16:24word rashom, which describes A visceral, gut level compassion.
- 16:28The root of rashim is actually the word for a mother's womb, so
- 16:31this is not a sterile, cold administrative charity.
- 16:34But the real weight falls on the prepositional phrase in Hilo
- 16:37Rothetti. Hilo rash is a remarkably rare
- 16:39word. It only occurs this one time in
- 16:41the entire New Testament. It means joyousness, a glad
- 16:45readiness of mind, or a cheerful prominence.
- 16:47It is literally the root of our English word.
- 16:49Hilarious. Oh, wow.
- 16:51Yeah, when you look at Greco Roman literature from that
- 16:53period, this word was used to describe the bright, beaming
- 16:56face of a generous benefactor is the opposite of reluctance.
- 16:59The sources point out the words Paul deliberately avoided too.
- 17:03He did not tell the Romans to show mercy with Carteria.
- 17:06Carteria meaning stoic endurance.
- 17:09Right. It means grinning and bearing
- 17:10it, he did not say. Well, when you change the bedpan
- 17:13of a dying St., just grit your teeth, hold your breath and get
- 17:17the job done. The syntactic choice of Hilla
- 17:19roadies is brilliant, and the authors argue it acts as a
- 17:22divine guardrail against caregiver burnout.
- 17:25Anyone who has spent months or years caring for a chronically
- 17:28I'll parent or a severely disabled child knows the
- 17:31crushing weight of that duty human patients always runs out.
- 17:35It is absolutely impossible to manufacturer Hilla roadies
- 17:38through sheer willpower. You cannot fake a beaming,
- 17:41joyous disposition for years on end.
- 17:43It is not the artificial smile of a customer service
- 17:46representative dealing with a hostile client.
- 17:48A fake smile eventually turns into a grimace.
- 17:51It always does. The grammar here proves that the
- 17:53Holy Spirit must supernaturally alter the internal disposition
- 17:57of the caregiver. Without the Spirit, mercy
- 18:00eventually becomes a heavy, exasperated sigh.
- 18:02And think about the psychological impact on the
- 18:05person receiving care. When you help someone, but your
- 18:07body language communicates that they are a massive burden, you
- 18:11crush their dignity. You make them feel like a
- 18:14nuisance. Cheerful Mercy, on the other
- 18:16hand, honors the recipient. It communicates I am genuinely
- 18:19glad to minister to you. You are not an interruption to
- 18:22my life. You are a fellow heir of grace
- 18:25that. Atmosphere of radiant joy is
- 18:27entirely dependent on the continuous supply of the Holy
- 18:30Spirit by defining. Biblical mercy with such
- 18:33surgical precision, the sources naturally draw sharp lines
- 18:36against modern counterfeits. Now it is.
- 18:38Crucial that we look at how the texts interact with current
- 18:41cultural frameworks. Both sources explicitly push
- 18:44back against ideologies like the social Gospel and Critical race
- 18:48theory, according to the. Authors of our provided
- 18:50material, and we're just outlining their claims here.
- 18:53These modern systems attempt to redefine mercy in terms of
- 18:56political upheaval, systemic wealth redistribution, and
- 19:00intersectional grievance. The sources.
- 19:02Argue that true biblical mercy refuses to view human beings
- 19:06just as members of oppressed or oppressor classes based on their
- 19:10skin color or economic status. Right, they say.
- 19:12That views every human being as an eternal soul in desperate
- 19:16need of the gospel. Furthermore, the texts
- 19:19forcefully reject the modern impulse to outsource the care of
- 19:22souls entirely to secular psychology or pragmatic church
- 19:26growth programs. But I want to.
- 19:28Press on this we live in an age with massive social safety Nets,
- 19:32government welfare programs and easily accessible mental health
- 19:35clinics. We do.
- 19:37Yet the. Sources claim the local church
- 19:39remains the primary venue for this care.
- 19:41How do they justify bypassing highly trained secular
- 19:44professionals if we connect? This to the bigger picture, the
- 19:47authors argue, it all comes down to how you diagnose the human
- 19:50condition the sources believe that secular institutions
- 19:53operate on entirely temporal and therapeutic assumptions, meaning
- 19:57they only. Look at the here and now
- 19:59exactly. A secular clinic can offer
- 20:01tremendous common grace benefits.
- 20:04It can provide coping mechanisms for trauma, prescribed
- 20:06medication for a chemical imbalance, or offer financial
- 20:09assistance. But the authors argue that these
- 20:12secular systems treat man's biggest problem as pain rather
- 20:16than rebellion against the holy God.
- 20:18Therefore. They offer temporal fixes
- 20:20completely devoid of the saving gospel.
- 20:22They treat the. Symptom, but they ignore the
- 20:24underlying terminal disease. That's a strong.
- 20:27Claim For the authors, true mercy must address the eternal
- 20:30state of the soul alongside physical comfort providing a man
- 20:33with a warm bed and a hot meal is a good thing, but if he dies
- 20:37rejecting Christ, the sources argue that temporal comfort
- 20:40means nothing in light of eternity a secular.
- 20:42Clinic cannot offer reconciliation with the Creator,
- 20:45which the texts view as the ultimate crisis facing humanity.
- 20:49Therefore, the local church is indispensable.
- 20:51It does not just. Minister physical comfort.
- 20:53It ministers the comfort of Scripture, the call to
- 20:56repentance, and the hope of eternal life, which the state
- 20:59simply has no jurisdiction or ability to provide.
- 21:02The reason the. Sources insist on marrying mercy
- 21:05so tightly to the gospel is because they view Jesus Christ
- 21:09as the absolute origin, point and pattern of this trait Christ
- 21:12is. The merciful high priest.
- 21:14The texts point to another incredible Greek word used in
- 21:17the Gospels, Black Nizomi. That's a mouthful.
- 21:20It is. This describes Jesus being moved
- 21:23with compassion when he saw the harassed and helpless crowds.
- 21:26But it is not a cerebral pity. The word literally refers to the
- 21:30bowels, the internal organs. It means his.
- 21:33Gut wrenched with physical pain over their suffering, we see
- 21:36him. Touching lepers, feeding
- 21:38thousands of hungry people, and weeping outside the tomb of
- 21:41Lazarus. Yet the text point out a
- 21:43critical caveat. Jesus showed immense compassion,
- 21:46but he never affirmed human sin or compromised divine holiness,
- 21:50according to the. Sources The greatest tragedy in
- 21:52the universe is not temporal poverty, it is total depravity
- 21:56and human rightful condemnation under the holy wrath of God this
- 22:00is where the. Doctrine of penal
- 22:01substitutionary atonement becomes the anchor of everything
- 22:04we are discussing at the cross. Perfect divine justice and
- 22:07perfect Divine Mercy collide. God does not just sweep sin
- 22:11under the rug. That would be unjust.
- 22:13Instead, Christ acts as the substitute.
- 22:15He absorbs the full penalty of God's holy wrath against sin
- 22:19because the. Demands of justice were fully
- 22:21satisfied in the death of Christ.
- 22:23God is now free to let His mercy flow to the elect.
- 22:26Think about it like. A staggering financial debt.
- 22:28If someone owes a billion dollars, you cannot just tell
- 22:31the bank to ignore it. Justice demands payment if you
- 22:34want to show. Mercy to the debtor.
- 22:36You have to drain your own bank account to pay the sum at the.
- 22:39Cross Christ drains the infinite account of his own life to pay
- 22:43the debt of human rebellion. You cannot pay another person's
- 22:46debt if you are entirely bankrupt yourself.
- 22:49Human mercy. Is bankrupt.
- 22:50We can only show mercy to others because Christ cleared our
- 22:53bankruptcy with his own blood that financial.
- 22:55Analogy perfectly illustrates why Paul's command in Romans 12
- 22:59does not crush us. Without the cross, Romans 12.8
- 23:03is just a terrifying impossible law if a pastor.
- 23:06Stands up and preaches. You know you need to try harder
- 23:08to be cheerful while caring for sick people.
- 23:11The listener is left in absolute despair.
- 23:14Human willpower cannot achieve it, but the gospel.
- 23:17Announces that Christ died for the Unmerciful.
- 23:20He bore the wrath for our cold, selfish, transactional hearts,
- 23:24and because he rose from the dead, he now gives his Holy
- 23:27Spirit to conform believers to his image.
- 23:30This makes. Glad obedience entirely
- 23:32possible. We do not manufacture mercy out
- 23:34of thin air. We reflect the mercy already
- 23:37shown in the Incarnate, crucified and risen Christ.
- 23:40He entered. Our misery without adopting our
- 23:43sin. And that becomes the exact
- 23:45template for how a believer engages with the suffering
- 23:47world, with all that. Massive Theological and
- 23:50historical Foundation laid the texts issue a very urgent call
- 23:54to action for the local congregation living in the
- 23:56present day. They back this up with
- 23:58staggering statistics regarding the vast harvest of suffering
- 24:01right outside our doors. They cite the. 37.9 million
- 24:05Americans are living below the poverty line, and one in five US
- 24:08adults experience some form of mental illness every single
- 24:11year. The sheer.
- 24:12Volume of the need is overwhelming as the sources
- 24:15apply this practically. They champion a concept they
- 24:18call complementarian beauty. They state that while the
- 24:22authoritative office of Elder is strictly reserved for qualified
- 24:25men, the spiritual gift of mercy is poured out lavishly upon both
- 24:29men and women across the entire congregation.
- 24:32The texts. Specifically, pause to praise
- 24:35the faithful, often invisible sisters in the church who
- 24:39tirelessly prepare meals, visit shut insurance, and sit with the
- 24:42grieving the authors. Call this the tender critical
- 24:45care that keeps the body knit together, proving that the most
- 24:49vital organs of a body are usually the ones you never see
- 24:51on a stage. Finally.
- 24:53The sources lift our eyes to the eschatological horizon.
- 24:56They operate from a premillennial perspective,
- 24:59maintaining that the imminent tribulational rapture of the
- 25:02Church draws near, which will be.
- 25:04Followed by Christ's millennial reign, where disease and death
- 25:06are finally eradicated and every tear is wiped away.
- 25:09Until that moment, the Church remains wandering in the
- 25:12wilderness, facing the brutal realities of cancer, bereavement
- 25:16and betrayal. But I have to.
- 25:17Ask about this specific timeline.
- 25:20The sources stress a pre millennial, pre tribulational
- 25:23rapture. How does holding to a specific
- 25:26sequence of end times events actually change the posture of
- 25:29someone sitting in a dreary hospital room this afternoon?
- 25:32This raises. An interesting question
- 25:34regarding the psychological utility of biblical prophecy.
- 25:38The text clarify that this specific future hope provides
- 25:41the necessary stamina for present cheerfulness, if you
- 25:45believe. That the current state of
- 25:46suffering is permanent, or if you believe human history is
- 25:49just a meaningless cycle of tragedy, you will eventually
- 25:52burn out and despair, right? But the.
- 25:54Eschatological reality provides A definitive expiration date for
- 25:57suffering. When a believer exercises the
- 26:00gift of mercy, they're glad Spirit communicates a deep truth
- 26:03to the sufferer. This hospital bed is not your
- 26:06final destination. It is just a.
- 26:08Waiting room precisely. The sufferer is recognized as a
- 26:11fellow heir waiting for a guaranteed pain free eternity.
- 26:15The caregiver can maintain Hellerado is that beaming joy
- 26:18even while changing bandages or sitting in a chemotherapy ward
- 26:22because they know that Christ will literally physically return
- 26:25to rescue to this church from wrath and establish a Kingdom
- 26:28where tumors do not exist. The knowledge.
- 26:30That the current suffering is light and momentary compared to
- 26:33the eternal weight of glory prevents despair.
- 26:37The future reality of the Kingdom fuels the present
- 26:39compassion in the wilderness. So what does this?
- 26:41All mean for us today. Well, we have.
- 26:43Tracked a massive progression. We started in a fractured,
- 26:46volatile Roman church. Facing the terror of Nero's
- 26:49human torches and the friction of returning exiles, we moved.
- 26:53To the deep systematic mechanics of sovereign grace, total
- 26:56depravity, and substitutionary atonement.
- 26:58And we finally. Arrived at the bright, cheerful
- 27:00reality of Christ centered compassion, distributed
- 27:03sovereignly by the Holy Spirit to the local church.
- 27:06This. Parenthesis of these texts
- 27:08forces every single listener to evaluate the culture of their
- 27:11own local congregation. Do we prize the articulate
- 27:15platform speakers, the visible leaders and the highly polished
- 27:18programs while completely ignoring the hidden Saints who
- 27:22are quietly bringing nails to the grieving and sitting
- 27:25patiently with the depressed? The sources.
- 27:27Make it undeniably clear Orthodox theology must manifest
- 27:31as gracious, cheerful action toward the afflicted.
- 27:34If you have the theology without the mercy, you have missed the
- 27:37entire point of Romans 12. You really?
- 27:39Have I want to leave you? With a final concept to Mull
- 27:42over as you step back into your day, consider the most
- 27:45difficult, draining person in your life right now.
- 27:47You know exactly who I am talking about.
- 27:50The person who's suffering feels like a constant, heavy demand on
- 27:53your time, your patience, and your energy.
- 27:55We all have someone. Like that we do what?
- 27:57Would it look like tomorrow to approach their misery not with a
- 28:00heavy sigh of obligation, not with a forced stoic smile, but
- 28:04with the the radiant, inexplicable joy of someone who
- 28:07has just been fully pardoned from a death sentence?
- 28:10Thank you for joining this deep dive on reformed thinking.