Latest / The Shed Organics Show / #41 - Building Pond Ecosystems In Backyards | Brendon [Ecosystem Gardener]
Transcript
- 0:00Hey everybody, welcome back to another episode of the Shared
- 0:04Organics show. My name is Jordan and today I am
- 0:08joined by the Ecosystem gardener or Brendan from SA and Adelaide.
- 0:15Brendan is creating incredible native ecosystems in people's
- 0:20backyards. He is transforming lawns and
- 0:24desolate areas into thriving water features and water
- 0:29landscapes. Water ecosystems with flowing
- 0:32rivers, creeks, these types of things on any kind of scale.
- 0:37It's really interesting to hear the entire thought process from
- 0:41start to finish and creating one of these habitats that brings in
- 0:45all of the natural wildlife and provides a bit of a hotspot for
- 0:49these wildlife to come back to for a drink or to live in some
- 0:52of these plants and B hotels and all sorts of things that are
- 0:56created around these ecosystems. Now, Brendan shares with us his
- 1:01journey into becoming a landscape gardener and the
- 1:05various different things that he's done to lead him to where
- 1:08he is, and shares some incredible knowledge on those
- 1:11ponds and water features in terms of how they work, how we
- 1:15can best install them. And also some things that we can
- 1:18do, everybody can do in their own neighborhoods to take
- 1:21control, take sovereignty of the land that they're on, and
- 1:24transform it into a thriving ecosystem where we can all live.
- 1:29So let's do it. If this interests you, please
- 1:32stick around for the conversation.
- 1:34I'm sure you're going to find so much value and you're going to
- 1:36love it. This is the conversation with
- 1:38Brendan, the ecosystem Gardener. Yeah, so I was working at
- 2:00Centennial Park, which is a large cemetery here in Adelaide,
- 2:03and I was doing groundsman work, like gardening, mulching,
- 2:07pruning. There was like 8000 roses.
- 2:10So we always had to stay on top of the roses.
- 2:12But 8000, yeah, a lot of roses. They all need to be pruned.
- 2:17They all need to be like spot sprayed for disease and
- 2:20fertilized and dead headed every.
- 2:23So that was a mammoth task. Yeah.
- 2:26But as a cemetery worker, we were obliged to work in the
- 2:33crematorium as well, so I spent some time burning remains for
- 2:38about 6 weeks. I was like 20 bodies a day.
- 2:43That's crazy. Yeah.
- 2:44So that was an interesting job. And then as part of the job as
- 2:48well, you have to go out into the grave section.
- 2:50So you actually have to like dig the grave, set up the funerals
- 2:55and then do some other crazy stuff as well where you kind of
- 2:57move bodies around a little bit with.
- 2:59Kindness. People don't really understand
- 3:02that that actually happens at cemeteries like.
- 3:04Yeah, it's got to get somewhere like it the the body doesn't
- 3:08just magically have all this prep done by itself.
- 3:11That's crazy. How did you sorry, I know this
- 3:13is digressed straight from the normal thing, but how do you how
- 3:17did you find your mental health during that time?
- 3:20Was it hard to stay positive or can you detach from some of
- 3:24these things? I found it quite easy to detach
- 3:27from it. That's good.
- 3:29Found like just the regular day-to-day, like my family back
- 3:32in New Zealand would stress me out more than what I was doing
- 3:36at the job, right. But there was a few occasions
- 3:39where it was like a really young person had died in a tragic way,
- 3:43which was just like really, you know, quite shocking and.
- 3:46Yeah, of course. So it was, there was a lot of
- 3:49like it was a bit powerful, but it wasn't like bad on my mental
- 3:53health or anything. Like that.
- 3:53Yeah. OK.
- 3:54Oh, that's good. I've always just wanted to ask
- 3:56but how that would work. But anyway, sorry.
- 3:58Keep going. So that you were working on
- 4:01gardens in this place. Yeah.
- 4:03Yeah. So, yeah, started off doing
- 4:04gardens and then made my way through the crematorium in the
- 4:07grave section. And then I I built my own pond
- 4:11because there's lovely water features at the park.
- 4:14I was inspired like the goldfish and turtles everywhere.
- 4:17I was very inspired. So I built my own pond just here
- 4:21and then I, I built it completely wrong with the wrong
- 4:23material. So got to a local pond builder
- 4:26here in South Australia and he enjoyed my work so much that he
- 4:31said like, if you want to work for me, you can.
- 4:33So for a couple of years I worked with this landscape of
- 4:35doing water features. I left the park, I had enough
- 4:39body stuff. And yeah, I just started working
- 4:44for him and yeah, I was able to kind of delve more into native
- 4:48plants and like kind of sustainable, kind of
- 4:52naturalistic backyards and suburban environments.
- 4:56And that's where I find myself today.
- 4:59Yeah. Building ponds and water
- 5:00features, wetlands and native gardens and things.
- 5:04So yeah, that's what I'm doing at the moment.
- 5:06And yeah, it's a lovely job. I, I agree.
- 5:11I think from the stuff that I've seen you share, you know, I
- 5:15highly encourage people to go and check it out because all of
- 5:18the things that you've shared, you share in detail of the
- 5:20before and after a lot of the, the whole project as it goes on
- 5:24and then as it matures once you've finished it as well,
- 5:26which I think is really, really cool.
- 5:28What's would you run us through like a, a typical project?
- 5:35And I know there's probably no typical project under that
- 5:39heading, but in terms of like just the basics of what you have
- 5:43to do to get it from start to finish, I'll give you a little
- 5:46bit of an example of prep. So you've got one that I saw was
- 5:49just lawn. You had a complete lawn area.
- 5:53You then came in with diggers. You're carving out all of this,
- 5:56doing some land work, you're reshaping the land.
- 5:59Then you're bringing in some enormous rocks, piping, you
- 6:04know, and pumps and things like this to set up, have a pond,
- 6:09some flowing water, some waterfalls, some native plants,
- 6:13etcetera, etcetera, etcetera, etcetera.
- 6:14Can you just run me through some of the things that you do from
- 6:17start to finish to transform space?
- 6:20Yeah, well, it normally starts with a, like a consultation.
- 6:23So I normally go out to the client's house and we assess the
- 6:27land. We, we, I try to find an area in
- 6:32the house where it allows you to see the, the water feature or
- 6:35the main feature of the garden from inside the house.
- 6:38Cool. I don't want to have to have,
- 6:40like, a feature that's way out in the corner somewhere that you
- 6:42never see. You want to, like, either look
- 6:44out your window and see it or, like, walk out your front door
- 6:46and it's right there. Not only does it just allow you
- 6:50to see it more, it just allows the wildlife to come closer to
- 6:53the house as well. So like, yeah, instead of having
- 6:57a pond way in the corner where you might get some birds every
- 7:00now and again, like, if it's, you know, right up next to the
- 7:02house, you'll see, you know, little birds coming and taking
- 7:05the bath. And you'll see, you know, maybe
- 7:08a koala comes down from a tree and has a little drink in the
- 7:11hot summer day. So yeah, I'll try and find a
- 7:14nice spot that's super close to the house.
- 7:18And yeah, once, once we're kind of locked in on a budget and an
- 7:21overall design, I'll show up on the site and yeah, we'll have
- 7:26our machines. And yeah, we basically, for me,
- 7:29I have a, an idea where I'm going to place, you know, maybe
- 7:33the, the biological filter and an idea on where I'm going to
- 7:36place the mechanical filter. And once I get those, it's just
- 7:40a matter of excavating to to fit those components in.
- 7:44But it comes very organically, like once you get past the liner
- 7:48and the filters and stuff and it's just the rock work.
- 7:51I like to imagine that the rocks kind of tell me where they want
- 7:54to go. Like once you place that first
- 7:55boulder and it's nice and solid, that's going to dictate the
- 7:59second, the 3rd, the 4th just becomes a puzzle piece at that
- 8:03stage. And then obviously you come in
- 8:06with like the natural bits of timber as well just to soften
- 8:08the edges and then the plants. But like as soon as I'm
- 8:12finished, like the feature in my eyes should look as bad as it
- 8:17will ever look, even though it looks crystal clear and
- 8:19beautiful. Like pond is in the ground or a
- 8:23garden is in the ground evolved so it'll never look the same
- 8:27day-to-day. I just love the the evolution of
- 8:30a garden and how it it's forever changing and like you can come
- 8:34back a year or two later and it's just a completely different
- 8:36space. Yeah.
- 8:38And it's, yeah, it's so rewarding and magical to come
- 8:41back and see, you know, it's, it's hard work digging the pond
- 8:43and doing the rock work and moving the gravel.
- 8:45But I always forget the hard work at the end of it when I
- 8:48come back. And I'm just like, Oh my gosh,
- 8:50this is such a nice space. Yeah, yeah, I I can absolutely
- 8:54agree. Because like I imagine seeing,
- 8:57like you said, the progression of the plants and the native
- 9:01like animals and things and, and insects and all of these birds
- 9:04coming together in this ecosystem, which you're trying
- 9:07to create. That's, that's your whole thing.
- 9:11It would, you would see that evolution.
- 9:13Then you have that enjoyment. There's so many things that you
- 9:15said that I want to go into the the first one.
- 9:19Yeah, I loved how you said having it close to the house
- 9:22because that integration with the client's life, they want to
- 9:26see and feel part of it because then they're going to go out
- 9:31there and actually spend their time and effort tending to it if
- 9:34they need to and enjoying it and and noticing it.
- 9:38So I really appreciate how you do you do that and that sort of
- 9:42thing. And then when it comes to
- 9:45talking about the plans and like planning out these things, how
- 9:49much of how much did the clients know going into it, what it's
- 9:56supposed to look like? And how much creative freedom do
- 10:00you have to kind of come in and say, hey, look, this is probably
- 10:03what's going to work best, even though you may want this
- 10:06situation? Yeah.
- 10:08Well, I suppose it's it's different for every client or
- 10:12every customer, I should say. So sometimes they're just like
- 10:16I've seen what you do, do whatever you want.
- 10:19This is how much money I have. And.
- 10:22Oh my gosh, this is so cool. Other times it's what I want.
- 10:26This is my budget. What can we achieve with this?
- 10:30And so it's often, yeah, it's you're working with the client
- 10:33for the most part. I enjoy when the clients are
- 10:36like involved, but not super involved.
- 10:38Like I like it where they're like, oh, I wouldn't mind a
- 10:41little like a big destination boulder here.
- 10:45And I'm like, OK, awesome. That's, that's cool.
- 10:47We can make that happen. But when they're like, oh, I
- 10:49wonder if I can put this rock with this rock.
- 10:51And then and then it becomes like, I'm like, oh, OK, maybe
- 10:54just go back inside. We'll sort it out like, but
- 10:58start watching you place the rocks and they're like, oh, I
- 11:00want it on this angle. That's when it becomes like,
- 11:02yeah, but I really enjoy where they're like, you know, I want
- 11:06this type of waterfall. I want a nice high drop here, or
- 11:09I want like a Beachy zone. I'm like, that's possible, Let's
- 11:12do it. But yeah, when they get a little
- 11:14bit too pedantic, that's where I'm like, you know, it becomes
- 11:17more of a nuisance than like a collaboration.
- 11:19Exactly. Yeah, Yeah, yeah.
- 11:21That makes a lot of sense because they giving me some sort
- 11:24of creative structure is really nice.
- 11:26So it's like, I want it to kind of end up in this section with a
- 11:30big boulder. You can go, cool, I can see that
- 11:32and I'll make it work how I think I can make it work.
- 11:34That's right. But yeah, if there's backseat
- 11:36driving going on, it's not fun. Yeah, that's right.
- 11:39So yeah, I like to imagine it's like a nice collaboration and I
- 11:42really take in like clients thoughts.
- 11:46I'm like if they have a random idea I'm like that could be
- 11:48possible like when it happens so.
- 11:51That's and it also gives you things that you might not have
- 11:54thought about as well. Yeah, or trying.
- 11:57To create something that you might find a bit challenging,
- 12:00let's go to the the pumps then. So you've got 2 pumps, you've
- 12:03got a biological filter and you've got a mechanical filter.
- 12:06Can you talk me through why the two and what they're doing?
- 12:10Yeah. So in a small system, like a
- 12:14small pond for example, you only really need one pump, and that
- 12:18pump will sit in the mechanical filter.
- 12:21And the mechanical filter is in the form of a skimmer box.
- 12:24So the pump sits at the bottom of the skimmer box and draws
- 12:28water into the skimmer. And because you've got water
- 12:32being pulled across the pond into the skimmer box, you've
- 12:35when debris will land on the water, it gets pulled into the
- 12:39skimmer. And then there's a basket or a
- 12:41net in the skimmer box that you can empty out the leaves, empty
- 12:45out algae or any waste that lands on the pond.
- 12:50And then from that point, the pump in the skimmer pushes the
- 12:53water up to your biological filter, which I call it a bio
- 12:58force. That's what it's called.
- 12:59It's an aquascape bio force. And that is essentially like a
- 13:03glorified, very expensive bucket with a number of filter pads
- 13:08inside of it. And the filter pads just provide
- 13:10a high surface area for bacteria to colonize.
- 13:13So denitrifying bacterias that breakdown nitrogen, nitrites and
- 13:20nitrates as well as ammonia. So it breaks those components
- 13:23down into more edible chunks for the plants.
- 13:27So yeah, it breaks down the nitrites in the ammonia into
- 13:30nitrates and then the plant of the nitrates, so.
- 13:33That's brilliant. Pulling out the large bits of
- 13:36debris, you're removing nutrients and then any small
- 13:40nutrients that accumulate in the pond via fish waste or just leaf
- 13:45matter that falls to the bottom and disintegrates, that's broken
- 13:49down even further and absorbed by the beneficial bacteria.
- 13:52So when you've got those two components working well
- 13:56together, it's like it's almost, you know, you can't fail with a
- 13:59pond sometimes with ponds, you know, you've got to, you've got
- 14:06to really not nail that biological filtration sometimes.
- 14:09And just a stagnant pond, you can have really healthy crystal
- 14:13clear water, but you need a huge amount of plant matter to, to be
- 14:17filtering that. If you just had a, you know, a
- 14:19little tub out in the sun with a one or two plants, it's very
- 14:24quickly probably going to go green and develop algae, unless
- 14:29you've packed it full of plants, and then it becomes almost like
- 14:32a self-sustaining system. Yeah, OK.
- 14:35So yeah, there's different types of ponds.
- 14:37You can have stagnant or just no moving water, in which case you
- 14:40need a huge amount of plants, or you have like a flowing pond, in
- 14:45which case you need mechanical and biological filtration for it
- 14:48to just be crystal clear and functioning well.
- 14:51Right. So this is obviously somewhat
- 14:54mimicking like a natural process, right?
- 14:56And yeah, we might see like creeks, rivers, these types of
- 15:00things, we'll have plants all along the edges, mosses, these
- 15:04types of things that do a lot of that filtration.
- 15:07Is that, is that right? And.
- 15:08Then that's right. Yeah.
- 15:09What? What happens in the pond
- 15:10scenarios? Is it just a a massive organic
- 15:13matter that will is is sort of creating this habitat to break
- 15:16it all down? Yeah.
- 15:17So essentially the systems I build almost mimic a stream or a
- 15:23river system as opposed to like a pond system because the water
- 15:28is in constant motion. That's not how a pond or a
- 15:32natural pond or dam or lake functions.
- 15:35They do have intake and output by like a stream coming in and a
- 15:40stream going out, but for the most part, the water is
- 15:43relatively still. And so.
- 15:47Yeah. And a dam or a lake, you either
- 15:49have an anaerobic environment, in which case you've got
- 15:53bacterias that don't rely on oxygen, or you have an aerobic
- 15:59environment in which, you know, you have a lot of plant matter,
- 16:02There's a lot of oxygen in the system.
- 16:05And so when you have an anaerobic environment where
- 16:08there's not a lot of oxygenation, you start to
- 16:11develop like really nasty smells, like you've ever, like,
- 16:14been around a pond that isn't moving, or you put in a pond and
- 16:19had a really nasty smell. That's often times the ammonia.
- 16:23So that ammonia is building up. It's not being broken down.
- 16:26This is not oxygen in the water. So oxygen helps with that, the
- 16:31nitrogen cycle. So when I build my ponds, I'm
- 16:35really trying to like nail that nitrogen cycle and get that
- 16:39functioning really well. And then I won't have any nasty
- 16:43smells or green water or anything like that.
- 16:47So yeah, I'm mimicking green section.
- 16:50And then like a stream, when stuff lands in a stream, it
- 16:54often gets like moved downstream in a way that's almost like
- 16:57filter. And then the biological filter
- 17:00of a stream is the plants on the outer edges absorbing that
- 17:04nutrients. It's the Pebble and the gravel
- 17:06that make up the stream there that hold the beneficial
- 17:08bacteria that break it down. So yeah, in a way these systems
- 17:12are more like a stream or a Creek, even though they've got a
- 17:15pond, they've got fish. It's.
- 17:17More of a stream system, so yeah.
- 17:20It's really clever, man. I love how you're thinking about
- 17:22all that kind of stuff because it, it has to balance out to
- 17:26become an ecosystem to bring in a bit of everything, to bring in
- 17:30the insects and the birds and the frogs and all of this.
- 17:33You can't have something that's out of whack, especially if it's
- 17:36coming down to the original food source and water source for all
- 17:39of these things. Yeah, let's, let's talk about a
- 17:44bit of the challenges then with that.
- 17:46So have have you come across challenges post setting up some
- 17:52of these things and then how do you or how do you envisage
- 17:57rectifying these types of things, a place to rectify?
- 18:01The challenges with building water features are managing
- 18:06water quality. So water quality for people,
- 18:11they want to have crystal clear, beautiful water.
- 18:13I always tell my clients straight away, you're going to
- 18:16have algae, like algae is a inevitable part of a pond or a
- 18:21water feature, freshwater water feature.
- 18:24And so you have to become OK with algae.
- 18:27You have to learn to love it. You have to understand that it's
- 18:29actually beneficial. It's absorbing the excess
- 18:32nutrients in the system. Even though it's ugly and it's
- 18:34nasty and it's slimy, it's not doing the pond any harm.
- 18:38It's actually acting as a bit of a medicine for the pond.
- 18:42And sometimes it's hard to make that clear to clients because
- 18:46algae is oftentimes just looks like detritus, like it's quite,
- 18:49you know, ugly and unsung. But I always tell them, you
- 18:53know, when the pond or water feature is first constructed,
- 18:57you're going to have a huge amount of algae, like an
- 18:59outbreak of algae to begin with. And that's just because the
- 19:02beneficial bacteria colonies are still catching up.
- 19:05So it's actually really interesting.
- 19:08There's graphs that show throughout the year you have
- 19:11algae seasons. When it's warmer and hotter, you
- 19:14have more algae and you had more beneficial bacteria.
- 19:17But then throughout the year when it gets colder, the
- 19:20bacteria will dip down and the algae will go up.
- 19:23So it's almost like an oscillation, like algae will go
- 19:26up, beneficial bacteria goes down, And then when beneficial
- 19:29bacteria starts to come up, algae goes down, goes down.
- 19:32So it's like, yeah, all year long there's a battle between
- 19:36algae and beneficial bacteria, so.
- 19:39That makes a lot of sense. That's how so many things work
- 19:42right in these waves of oscillation.
- 19:44So I think having the flow of something explained to the
- 19:49client as well saying it is going to, like you said, change
- 19:53and evolve over time, you can give them little things to watch
- 19:57out for and they become more part of it as well.
- 19:59Yeah, that's right. Yeah.
- 20:00And I always say, you know, you're always going to have
- 20:03algae, but there's things that we can do to limit it.
- 20:05So we reduce runoff entering the pond.
- 20:09We reduce nutrients entering the pond as much as possible so we
- 20:12don't overstock with fish. We make sure that all our
- 20:15drainage goes away from the edges of the pond.
- 20:17We don't want to pull mulch and soil into the pond.
- 20:21We want to map. We have really good biological
- 20:23filtration. So in larger ponds, instead of
- 20:26using the bar falls, which is that filtration unit, the
- 20:29biological filter, I'll install like a wetland filter.
- 20:34And obviously it's all man made, but it's an excavation that's
- 20:38lined with the rubber liner and then it's filled with different
- 20:41size rock and gravel. And those different sized
- 20:45substrate levels provide houses for beneficial bacteria.
- 20:49So the bigger the pond, the bigger biological filter you
- 20:53need. And so yeah, maximizing the
- 20:56biological filter as well as like planting around the pond to
- 21:01reduce sun exposure or sun, more algae, more sun, more heat.
- 21:06So with more heat in the water means less oxygen, so less
- 21:10bacteria. So yeah, it's a complicated
- 21:14process. And I tell my clients, like once
- 21:16I'm done, you know, I'm going to do the best job I can to make
- 21:19sure the filtrations now make sure we don't have any run off,
- 21:23make sure you've got good plantings with dosing with
- 21:26beneficial bacteria every few months.
- 21:29But then it's up to nature. Like nature will take its course
- 21:32and like I'm almost not responsible for it at that
- 21:35point. Like, yeah, up on builders that
- 21:38do a horrible job. They don't know what they're
- 21:39doing. Obviously, that would be
- 21:41responsible for what comes after that point.
- 21:44But if you nail the fundamentals and the basics, the feature
- 21:49should really start to develop and mature as it should.
- 21:54But there unfortunately, as many landscapers out there building
- 21:58ponds and giving a bad name for ponds because it's almost like
- 22:02when I turn up to someone's house, I have to dispel all of
- 22:04these myths about ponds from, you know, the past 50 years of
- 22:09ponds. Yeah.
- 22:11But they've got a bit of a bad name, obviously, because, you
- 22:13know, the leaking component and then, like, the mosquito
- 22:16component and the smells and the having to get in there and clean
- 22:20it up. So.
- 22:22Yeah. Yeah, that's comes from the
- 22:25maybe the anaerobic side of things because people just sort
- 22:28of think they can set and forget, but it's not what you
- 22:31are setting and forgetting somewhat, but you're setting it
- 22:33up for success. You're not like just throwing
- 22:37like a pool in the ground and just filling it up and just
- 22:41letting it sit there. It's just not going to.
- 22:42It's going to take a long time for it to turn into an ecosystem
- 22:47that's going to work. That's right.
- 22:50Yeah. And I'm like, I'll tell my
- 22:51clients like, I'm not like a traditional tradie.
- 22:54Like I'm not like, you know, I'll put up a a wall and then
- 22:57I'm gone. You'll never see me again.
- 22:58Like I want to come back. I want to see how the pond's
- 23:01going. I want you to message me if you
- 23:03see any cool wildlife or if you have any issues with water
- 23:06quality, you know, if the algae is being persistent, you've
- 23:09tried some beneficial bacteria. You know, I want to come back
- 23:11and just assess it, make sure, OK, we are getting a bit of run
- 23:15off happening here. You know, we can shade this
- 23:17section a little bit more. You know, we might have to empty
- 23:20out the filter a little bit more, but it's just a balance
- 23:23that you need to find really. Yeah, OK.
- 23:25And your whole like purpose behind doing this as well,
- 23:31obviously is to, from what I understand, bring in a lot of
- 23:35wildlife into more suburban areas and things like this.
- 23:40I recently had a chat with Jacinta Humphrey, who does a lot
- 23:45of this type of thing, urban ecology, which is really
- 23:47interesting. Just hearing about how the
- 23:49challenges of having, when they're building estates and
- 23:53things with houses, they're not thinking about the wildlife and
- 23:57the impact of us being in that environment and how they can
- 24:00then survive. Do you think having things like
- 24:04this in backyards is something that's slightly more achievable
- 24:09where everybody sort of has their own sovereign land and
- 24:12they can grow and have these little ecosystems rather than
- 24:16having to do it on a, you know, on a neighborhood scale, if that
- 24:20makes sense, or maybe a bit of both.
- 24:21Hey guys, really quickly jumping in.
- 24:23I just want to remind you if you are not subscribed to this show,
- 24:26that is the number one thing that you can do to show me your
- 24:29support. So if you're finding value from
- 24:31this conversation and you're deeply engaged, I would love you
- 24:34to hit the follow or subscribe button.
- 24:36All right, back to the. Show I would say it's imperative
- 24:41that people take control of their own surroundings and it's,
- 24:47it's crazy how much good or how much positive impact one person
- 24:52can have on the environment. You can go down to your local
- 24:57stream and pick up rubbish or you can join a volunteer group
- 25:00and plant your streams and your, you know, your new Parklands
- 25:05that are being developed. You can plant a native garden in
- 25:09your front yard, use indigenous species and put water out.
- 25:13There's so much people can do and not relying, relying on the
- 25:18government. However, it's it's also in my
- 25:22eyes, very important for the government to be involved
- 25:26because thanks. We need to put in regulations
- 25:30that control land developers that stop them from cramming 100
- 25:35houses into what used to be maybe 5 or 6 plots.
- 25:40And then there's almost zero tree coverage.
- 25:44There are understory, there's no ground covers, there's all grass
- 25:48and and concrete. And yeah, all over Adelaide
- 25:53there's these new housing developments going, being put up
- 25:56and farmland is being transitioned into suburbia and
- 26:00all these beautiful river red garms and beautiful trees that
- 26:06have existed in the landscape are just being chopped down.
- 26:08And then we're putting in things like crate myrtles and
- 26:12ornamental figs like fruit trees that don't even produce fruit.
- 26:17And it's like, and then grass, like some people put agapanthus
- 26:22and then Dina's out the front and it's just, it is creating an
- 26:25ecological wasteland and an ecological desert where there's
- 26:29like almost 0 beneficial insects.
- 26:32The bird life is being dwindled down to like a few black birds
- 26:36and some noisy miners. And, you know, there's no,
- 26:40there's no big dams or anything for the parrots.
- 26:42There's no hollows for all the native marsupial mammals.
- 26:46And it's just, it's honestly like just depressing to drive
- 26:48through some of these new suburbs.
- 26:51But you know, there are a couple that, you know, have put in, you
- 26:54know, little lakes and dams and wetlands and actually some
- 26:57walking paths through some existing trees.
- 26:59And there's the quality of living at those places is so
- 27:02much higher, not only for people, but for the wildlife as
- 27:05well. But like, even when you look at
- 27:07geographically, the different suburbs, older suburbs, the ones
- 27:12that are more expensive to live in, always have more tree
- 27:15coverage, though. It's like, why are we creating
- 27:18these? Like, you know, and you go, you
- 27:20know, these poor areas around, they have like no gum trees.
- 27:25And it's like, well, why are we then chopping down all these gum
- 27:28trees and these new suburbs and jamming houses in them?
- 27:30Like we're almost creating like poverty.
- 27:32Like we're like, why not keep these big beautiful gum trees
- 27:36and keep the Parklands around the suburbs?
- 27:39You know, they say like nature is healing.
- 27:42So why aren't we like healing ourselves with the existing
- 27:45nature that's already here? Instead, we're destroying it and
- 27:48then like becoming sardines, jamming ourselves into these
- 27:51suburbs. And I want to states it's even
- 27:54worse. Oh yeah.
- 27:56I mean the the point you said about the having to have
- 28:00incentivized things for housing developers and things like this
- 28:05to include that kind of stuff, I feel like having that top down
- 28:09approach just means that it's integrated anyway.
- 28:12Like I'm seeing this all over here as well in Brisbane that I
- 28:17just literally used to like over in the Redlands.
- 28:20You won't know where it is obviously, but there, there's
- 28:22this beautiful area near the coast with beautiful rich,
- 28:26fertile red soil. And there's all of this rolling
- 28:30hills and farmland that I literally just watch them tear
- 28:35down the entire thing, mulch it all out.
- 28:38And then they're planting, like you said, just these stupid
- 28:42ornamental plants that are just there because they're just like,
- 28:46I'll put a little bit of fill that and make a, a quick
- 28:49landscape garden. And you're right, it's the heat
- 28:54in these places because it's not cooling like the mental health.
- 28:58Obviously it's been proven that being around nature helps your
- 29:01mental health. And then we're creating areas
- 29:04with 0 connection to nature. Have have you seen bro after
- 29:10installing one of these projects or heard from one of your
- 29:13clients or customers? Have you heard of bringing back
- 29:18lots of these, you know, lots of wildlife to an area that didn't
- 29:22have any before? Well, I mean, I haven't done any
- 29:26like animal study, like I haven't taken numbers and.
- 29:30Of course, yeah. Of what the previous wildlife
- 29:32was, but it's almost certain that it becomes a hotspot for
- 29:37wildlife like projects where it's just been like, you know,
- 29:43just a dry backyard has now got 3 or 4 species of native frogs.
- 29:49I think that's a win for me because, you know, you're
- 29:54providing it's like, it may not be the end like habitat for some
- 29:59of these animals, but it's, it's, it's a corridor.
- 30:03So birds that may be passing by can come take a drink, whereas
- 30:08or in summer, there's not a dam insight, there's no streams
- 30:13flowing, especially here in South Australia.
- 30:16It's almost like a desert like, and a lot of people don't put
- 30:19out water for wildlife. So by having just this body of
- 30:22water in your yard, you're, you're creating this hotspot,
- 30:26this beacon for wildlife. And I've had clients say that
- 30:29they've had like a koala that like they know it's the same
- 30:32koala that comes by each year. And so it has like a mental mud
- 30:36map and its head, like, OK, these are the trees I love.
- 30:40This is my little watering hole in this backyard.
- 30:44Like we do, right? That's fine, definitely.
- 30:47Yeah, man, Well, look, I think that's that's so important just
- 30:52to have. I didn't even think about it
- 30:54like that as something to pass by as a final habitat.
- 30:58But you're right, just having these sort of dotted throughout
- 31:01and having more and more people just putting some of these
- 31:04things into practice. And as you say, they've become
- 31:07self-sustaining, right. They're the ecosystems within
- 31:11themselves that require minimal if any long term maintenance.
- 31:18Can you talk to that a little bit in terms of how you're
- 31:21thinking about the planting and, and progression of a site and
- 31:28how you're planning the plants to kind of take over or succeed
- 31:32and then eventually provide shade?
- 31:33Like obviously you know, when you put a plant and you go, oh,
- 31:35that's going to be a, a bigger shrub, so that's going to shade
- 31:38out this eventually. Are you thinking about these
- 31:40kinds of things? Yeah, When I do my planting, I I
- 31:46don't normally do like a grand plan.
- 31:49I kind of get like a bit of a, a pellet of just ground covers
- 31:55small shrubs. And then if I'm doing like a
- 31:59bigger project with a bit more space, then I'll go into the
- 32:01larger shrubs and the bigger trees.
- 32:04But I like to have a mixture. And I always over plant as well
- 32:07because I, I account for, you know, plant mortality and I or
- 32:14pests and disease and stuff. So I always over plant,
- 32:17sometimes to my benefit, sometimes not, because sometimes
- 32:20it's like everything survives, everything has grown so well and
- 32:23it's like, Oh my God, it's a bit of a jungle, strategic cutback
- 32:27and whatnot. But most of the time after a
- 32:31year or two, we're we're almost completely covered over the
- 32:35ground. So we've got all the ground
- 32:38covers, we've got grasses, bulbs and tubers coming through.
- 32:42And then we've got small shrubs, you know, corrias, grevilleas,
- 32:47banksias. I like to use primarily natives.
- 32:51And then if I can, I'll use local to the region as well.
- 32:56But yeah, I mean, ideally I'm wanting to create a dense canopy
- 33:00as soon as possible. So there's, there's, there's
- 33:04actually some cool videos about how they build rainforest
- 33:08extremely quickly and they like lay down big logs and then they
- 33:12put like soft leaves and mulch and then they like, yeah, it's
- 33:17pretty cool. I'll, I'll have to figure out
- 33:20what it is, but it's like, it's just the most quick way to
- 33:23regenerate, really do that. But I, in terms of the density,
- 33:28that's my, my way of doing it. Like my front yard out here I
- 33:32planted 4 years ago and it's, it's so dense, it's crazy.
- 33:37Like I and I just put tube stocks in.
- 33:39I probably normally just go with tube stocks because I find the
- 33:42tube stocks grow the best. They grow the fastest, whether
- 33:45because their root systems are still young and they can send
- 33:48their taproot down really quickly.
- 33:50Whereas the the larger root balls tend to sometimes dry out
- 33:55if they don't get enough water or they'll fall over because
- 33:58they're top heavy and they don't have the rock roots.
- 34:00So I like tube stock, but yeah, my front yard has gone so crazy.
- 34:04And then I've posted videos about some of the wildlife I've
- 34:07had in the front yard. But beforehand it was just
- 34:09yuccas, like almost nothing. Maybe, you know, You know, like
- 34:13I said, the blackbirds and the miners would come in.
- 34:15But we've had like Musk lorikeets, rainbow lorikeets,
- 34:19rosellas, galas. We had the black cockatoos,
- 34:22which was a we've got big pine trees out the back that the
- 34:27black cockatoos love. And it was my dream to get them
- 34:30out in the front yard here and I've done it a few Times Now
- 34:32where they've where they've come and landed on the bird perches
- 34:35and they've had a drink out of the bird baths and stuff.
- 34:37So that was probably the most rewarding aspect of my own
- 34:41garden. Yeah, for sure.
- 34:44But yeah, like when I plant out for clients, it depends what
- 34:47they're after. Like if they're after just like
- 34:49a simple low maintenance thing, I might just do some ground
- 34:52covers and some grasses. But if they're like on the same
- 34:55wavelength as me, I'll get some Acacia, some bottle brush Banksy
- 35:00as melaleuca and just go crazy with it.
- 35:03Just like mimic the natural bushland as quick as possible
- 35:07and as dense as possible. Very cool.
- 35:09And yeah, obviously using natives brings in natives and
- 35:16you've done some work with Clancy.
- 35:19I know that he's like been helping sort of put in a few
- 35:23ideas into bringing native bees into those spaces as well.
- 35:26And, and putting native bee hotels.
- 35:28There's so many simple things that you can do a that really
- 35:30just enhance these spaces for more diversity.
- 35:36Yeah. What's what's top of mind for
- 35:40you at the moment in terms of what you're doing?
- 35:41What's really interesting to you right now that you're trying to
- 35:45figure out or you're working on and working towards?
- 35:47Is there anything that sticks out for you at the moment?
- 35:51Yeah. Well, I suppose, I mean, I
- 35:55should be fully committed to my business and what are features,
- 36:00But I mean, I really enjoy it and I'll probably continue to do
- 36:04it for a long time. But I suppose I admire Clancy
- 36:08for what he's doing just because he's, you know, he's so behind
- 36:11conservation. And I think he's so good for,
- 36:16you know, we need more young voices out there promoting
- 36:18conservations. Absolutely.
- 36:21If we can, if we can show the younger generations how how
- 36:26important wildlife and the ecosystem of our planet is, it's
- 36:31going to help our survival. Sorry, going off, our survival
- 36:38is intrinsically linked to the survival of our oceans and our
- 36:44forests. And at the moment we're like, it
- 36:47seems like we're trying to destroy those things as quick as
- 36:49possible. And it seems almost like
- 36:52conservation is almost like, it's almost like the
- 36:57government's way of being like, oh, all right, here you go.
- 37:00Here's a little bit of conservation.
- 37:01Shut up. Now go like there's almost zero
- 37:06protection of our mature forests and our pristine landscapes.
- 37:12And it's I think like the measly millions of dollars that they
- 37:16give to conservation is just purely to be like, let's just
- 37:20vote for me. Hey, look, I'm I'm I'm pro
- 37:23conservation, but at the same time I'm going to open up all
- 37:26these forests for mining. I'm going to I'm allow off coast
- 37:30drilling. But look, we're we're trying to
- 37:32save this little quo. We gave we gave 100,000 to this
- 37:35quo organization and it's like, that's honestly just so.
- 37:40Yeah, I think I've the term I've heard is green washing where
- 37:43they they pretend that they're greener or more environmentally
- 37:49friendly just for the vote. But I know that these things
- 37:52like Clancy's doing are just getting involved in being a
- 37:56voice is really important. So I, I see that with you as
- 37:58well. And I see that you're pushing
- 38:00these things, talking about them and through not only business,
- 38:04but through yourself personally as well.
- 38:06But something that's very important to to both of us right
- 38:10now is obviously becoming a dad and becoming a father role model
- 38:14and these types of things. So, you know, firstly, obviously
- 38:17congratulations. But how's that, how's that
- 38:19changed your view in terms of, like you said, the next
- 38:22generation and the importance of these things?
- 38:25You you touched on it before, but how is how's that impacted
- 38:28trying to show you little one in the world?
- 38:34Yeah, well, I suppose I mean, I've always had like a desire to
- 38:41try and help wildlife and conserve the natural world and I
- 38:45suppose now so more now that I have a child who's going to
- 38:48exceed my lifetime. But to answer your question
- 38:53before about what else I'm, I'm looking at doing aside from
- 38:56boarding water features would be I really want to plant as many
- 39:01trees as possible. Like I want to just almost
- 39:04dedicate my life to tree planting in a way.
- 39:08And they say, you know, not for me to sit under, but for future
- 39:11generations and for future families of birds and insects
- 39:15and anything essentially. So I've done some planting on my
- 39:21partner's father's butter lands just down South of where we are
- 39:25here in Mount Compass. And I've done some little, I've
- 39:29taken seeds from the the trees there and I've germinated them
- 39:33and planted them. And I'm working out which trees
- 39:36grow the fastest. But I've done like maybe 3 or 4
- 39:40little plots on the farm where I've planted, you know, about a
- 39:45dozen or two dozen trees in each plot.
- 39:47And it's so cool to just walk through the trees that are now
- 39:51taller than me and see all the insects that are on them and see
- 39:54the birds eating the insects and stuff.
- 39:56So I suppose that's going to be my goal is, is to try and use my
- 40:03physical body or my influence or whatever to try and get as many
- 40:07trees in the ground as possible. Really.
- 40:11Cool, just providing a little bit more habitat for for for
- 40:15animals essentially. For life, really, I think a lot.
- 40:20Exactly. Yeah, it's like, that's such a
- 40:23really cool thing, man, because I really resonate with that
- 40:26quote too, about the, you know, planting a tree for someone else
- 40:28to sit under. And I often think when I'm
- 40:33sitting under a tree or like going walking through trees and
- 40:36under trees, especially like I just visited Toowoomba for the
- 40:39Carnival of Flowers and they have up there some enormous
- 40:44trees that have been there for a long time.
- 40:46And you just think like, wow, you know, what was life like
- 40:50back then when they were first planting them?
- 40:52And, and are these, you know, original trees?
- 40:54You just don't see that around Brisbane in the cities and
- 40:57things like that. You just don't see any of these
- 40:59massive trees. So it was nice to sort of see
- 41:02that. But it's your way of paying
- 41:05forward and creating a better, more diverse, more, you know,
- 41:09nature friendly habitat for us. All right, That's, that's such a
- 41:13cool thing. I really like it.
- 41:15Yeah, yeah. Everyone has the power to make a
- 41:19positive impact. And we can we can vote for
- 41:22people that we think will help, but at the end of the day, we
- 41:26can see noticeable change just through our own actions.
- 41:29So we have to, we have to do things ourselves.
- 41:32Because I often say when I make a video, I'm like, we have the
- 41:36power to plant trees and put native plants.
- 41:38And then people are like, oh, the government's doing this.
- 41:41There's no point. The government's destroying
- 41:43everything. There's no point us doing that.
- 41:46And it's just like, I feel like that's a depressive way to live.
- 41:50And I think we do have the power to change so.
- 41:53Yeah, yeah. Thinking that it's, it's not
- 41:56going to make an impact is quite like unfortunate because
- 42:00obviously if you know, the government is 1 body of people,
- 42:04they don't do very much for us, unfortunately.
- 42:06But then if you're you've got thousands of people that are
- 42:10planting one tree each or one native or something, then
- 42:14everyone's got the power to go and change that.
- 42:16Even like you said, at the front of their gardens, in the nature
- 42:20strips, up on the front curbs, utilizing all of this space and
- 42:24turning it into something, which is something that I'm guilty of
- 42:27myself not doing enough of. But I'd like to try and to get
- 42:30more on to that, to that as well.
- 42:34What's so, So, yeah, apart from the planting trees and things
- 42:37like that, is there anything else exciting that you've got
- 42:40coming up that you want to talk about or any projects that
- 42:42you're really excited about at the moment?
- 42:45Well, I recently finished the project down in Mount Compass,
- 42:50which is about 20 minutes from here, and I think that's a cool
- 42:53one. It's like a little pondless
- 42:56waterfall and it's the homeowner is going to be building a
- 42:59beautiful Avery over. It.
- 43:01Oh wow. So he's got a collection of tiny
- 43:05native birds. So he's got fairy rings and
- 43:08silver eyes and little finches and stuff.
- 43:12So I'm looking forward to going back once he's built the ivory
- 43:15over and seeing the little birds, you know, having a drink
- 43:19and stuff. It's kind of, it's kind of sad
- 43:21and good at the same time because he's, as he's doing,
- 43:24he's building this thing. He's kind of cutting it off from
- 43:26the natural world in a way that's a little bit sad.
- 43:29But like the insects will still be able to come in and, and
- 43:34benefit from the project. And it's going to be cool
- 43:36because insects will be able to come in and they're going to,
- 43:39you know, act as food for the incaptivated birds because
- 43:44they're drawn to the water. So the birds will be able to
- 43:46come through and just, you know, eat these natural insects, which
- 43:49will be cool. And then I've got a project
- 43:53coming up, a big recreation pond.
- 43:55So essentially like a pond you can swim in?
- 43:57Wow. It's in a place called Hahndorf,
- 44:00and Hahndorf is the oldest German settlement town and in
- 44:05Australia, I think. I don't know if you've ever
- 44:06heard of it. I haven't been.
- 44:08It's actually quite beautiful. It's very nice.
- 44:10So I'll be building a water feature which is kind of like on
- 44:13the main road in Hahndorf. Which issue?
- 44:16Because I'll have, you know, heaps of people walking by to
- 44:18see it. So cool, pretty cool.
- 44:21And yeah, obviously I'll be stocking that with river, my
- 44:24rainbow fish and some pygmy perch and as many native fish as
- 44:27I can. That's amazing.
- 44:29What just quickly on that, what makes it swimmable versus non
- 44:34swimmable? Is it just more filtration?
- 44:38It's a good question because I can swim in my ponds just here
- 44:41and they're not technically swim ponds.
- 44:43So I suppose a swim pond or a recreation style pond.
- 44:49It just yeah. I can't say the exact difference
- 44:52between a just a normal wildlife pond and a recreation pond
- 44:55except for maybe the size. I also, I also installed the the
- 45:01pumps externally so there's no electricals actually going into
- 45:04the water. Not that that's an issue.
- 45:06Like I can get in these ponds and not be electrocuted and the
- 45:09Fish and Wildlife aren't being electrocuted.
- 45:11But I think there's new regulations that state like if
- 45:14you're creating a system where people are going to be entering,
- 45:17you can't have pumps in the water.
- 45:19Fair. Yeah, but that's a component.
- 45:21And then, yeah, just Max like doing a massive wetland filter
- 45:24so the water is always as clear as possible and crystal clear
- 45:27because no one really wants to jump into a slimy pond.
- 45:32But yeah, that'll be cool because I'll be doing like a
- 45:34nice Beachy section, which will be like a sloped entry into the
- 45:40pond. Go for wildlife and people that
- 45:44just want to kind of walk into the pond and that way.
- 45:47But yeah, in terms of other projects, we're moving down to
- 45:51Mount Compass soon, so we'll be moving house and then I'll kind
- 45:54of have like this whole landscape to kind of design and
- 45:58think about. I don't want to rush into it too
- 46:01much. I want to like take it really
- 46:03step by step. So I don't, you know, build a
- 46:05pond and then I'm like, Oh no, I don't want to put pond here.
- 46:08So. And I want to try to live below
- 46:10my means as well. So I can't be putting in massive
- 46:12ponds just yet. I've got to like pace myself.
- 46:16But I'm really excited just to get to there and have the
- 46:19landscape and think about how am I going to plant it?
- 46:22How am I going to collect water? And yeah, that's going to be a
- 46:26pretty cool process. So I'm thinking about maybe
- 46:28doing some blogging about that. There's some really cool
- 46:31bloggers on YouTube that I kind of look up to.
- 46:33I don't know if you've seen Bo Miles.
- 46:35No, I haven't. Looking to him, he's he's done
- 46:38like really cool planting endeavors where he's like gone
- 46:42onto farms and he's planted for 24 hours straight.
- 46:45Wow. He's gone back a few years later
- 46:47and just seen this beautiful forest coming out of the ground
- 46:50and he does he like, picks up rubbish and stuff and like,
- 46:53trades it in for native plants. Awesome.
- 46:57Really cool storyteller. And then there's another page on
- 47:00YouTube called Bamba Bass, I think.
- 47:03And he's got this massive pond and he stocks it with bass and
- 47:06he like, records the the Eagles coming in and eating the bass.
- 47:09And yeah, so I'm thinking about doing some blogging and stuff
- 47:14like that, like different projects around the farm.
- 47:17So yeah, I'm looking forward to that.
- 47:18And yeah, obviously planting as much as I can.
- 47:20So yeah, heaps of stuff on the horizon.
- 47:38There we have it, ladies and gentlemen, thank you again to
- 47:40Brendan for his time. Please go and check out the
- 47:43links down in the description or the show notes where you can go
- 47:46and find out and see some of these incredible projects that
- 47:49Brendan has been working on and has created.
- 47:52Now, if you want to do something yourself, there was plenty of
- 47:55tips in there in this episode of what you can start doing,
- 47:59whether it's going out to your verge to start planting some
- 48:01natives or just simply transforming a little bit of
- 48:04space in your backyard to put some native plants or some water
- 48:07for some wildlife and tend to it and watch and notice what comes
- 48:12by. So I think there's plenty that
- 48:15we can do to help this planet and help our neighborhoods
- 48:17thrive with more wildlife and more ecosystems.
- 48:21But for now, that's it. That's the episode.
- 48:23If you can leave us a review, that would be amazing.
- 48:26It always helps. That's the number one thing you
- 48:28can do. Follow us along, give us some
- 48:29stars and share the episodes around.
- 48:33But apart from that, I'll see you very soon on the next
- 48:36episode. Thank you for watching and
- 48:37listening and bye for now.