Latest / UK Column Radio / Make Africa Great Again | Jerm Warfare
Transcript
- 0:30Speaker 1: My name is Jim.
- 0:31Speaker 2: This is Germ Warfare The Battle of Ideas. Mike. I
- 0:35Speaker 2: spoke to you a little bit earlier.
- 0:37Speaker 1: I was chatting to you about episode that I did
- 0:41Speaker 1: with p Lawton recently about a high speed rail network
- 0:46Speaker 1: being built across the African continent and pretty much nobody
- 0:51Speaker 1: anywhere knows anything about it. It doesn't get reported on
- 0:53Speaker 1: in the Western media, and she was making the point
- 0:56Speaker 1: that it's deliberate. And I just want to say here
- 1:02Speaker 1: in front of YouTube genes not being African, that I'm
- 1:05Speaker 1: going to continue bringing African orientateed topics to UK column.
- 1:10Speaker 1: I know that they don't get much attraction, but I'm
- 1:12Speaker 1: hoping that there will be a few people in time
- 1:15Speaker 1: who will appreciate this kind of discourse.
- 1:23Speaker 2: I mean, from my point of view, you know, one
- 1:27Speaker 2: of the things that I really enjoy is discovering things
- 1:30Speaker 2: about parts of the world that I haven't been to
- 1:33Speaker 2: or I don't otherwise know that much about it. I mean,
- 1:36Speaker 2: I know from a geopolitical a certain of mind, from
- 1:39Speaker 2: a geopolitical perspective, but I know almost nothing about what
- 1:44Speaker 2: it's actually like to live in countries in Africa, and
- 1:50Speaker 2: I certainly know almost nothing about the development that has
- 1:55Speaker 2: been going on in Africa, particularly since the beginning of
- 1:58Speaker 2: the Belton Road initiative. And this is just something I
- 2:02Speaker 2: want to understand a lot better. I want to understand
- 2:05Speaker 2: what impact is actually happening on the ground. I was
- 2:13Speaker 2: speaking to a guy who's no longer with us from Chad,
- 2:19Speaker 2: what probably nearly ten years ago. He was involved in
- 2:22Speaker 2: the in the project to try to refill Lake Chad
- 2:29Speaker 2: by building various water projects and so on, and I
- 2:34Speaker 2: remember him telling me, you know that the migration issue
- 2:39Speaker 2: of people coming from that part of Sub Saharan Africa
- 2:42Speaker 2: into Europe and the UK and so on, it's only
- 2:45Speaker 2: part of the picture that as many people were being
- 2:48Speaker 2: driven to the south, and this was causing problems in
- 2:53Speaker 2: countries south of this hell as well. This is something
- 2:59Speaker 2: I'd never heard before and no particularly understand understanding of.
- 3:04Speaker 2: And so you know the implications of whether it's China
- 3:09Speaker 2: or Russia or whatever country is getting involved in building
- 3:15Speaker 2: infrastructure projects in Africa. This is something I'm fascinated in
- 3:20Speaker 2: and fascinated what kind of effect, what kind of impact
- 3:23Speaker 2: it's having on people's lives in those countries.
- 3:27Speaker 1: I mean, Charles, you've been to Africa, so you do
- 3:30Speaker 1: understand a bit more than Mike does. But I mean
- 3:34Speaker 1: the point here is you mentioned Belton wrote initiative, Mike,
- 3:39Speaker 1: and I think that's probably one of the reasons why
- 3:42Speaker 1: people don't know much about this particular talking point. I mean,
- 3:45Speaker 1: this is a very uplifting story, and the nature of
- 3:49Speaker 1: consumers on the internet is to doom scroll and this
- 3:52Speaker 1: is this is a good news story. So this this
- 3:55Speaker 1: doesn't get much traction by virtue of that fact, but
- 3:57Speaker 1: also because this project is lot of the Belton Road initiative,
- 4:02Speaker 1: and that of course therefore is you know, China maxing.
- 4:07Speaker 2: Hang on.
- 4:07Speaker 3: So sorry, you're saying the high speed rail is a
- 4:09Speaker 3: good news story? Yes, is that what you're saying? Okay,
- 4:13Speaker 3: I haven't listened to that yet. How are you qualifying
- 4:16Speaker 3: that as a good as a good news story?
- 4:19Speaker 1: Because there's a high speed rail network blueprint that is
- 4:25Speaker 1: connecting all of the African countries together for the purposes
- 4:29Speaker 1: of trade and freight and then as a byproduct passengers.
- 4:33Speaker 1: So it will be possible for me here and Cape
- 4:36Speaker 1: Town to take a train all the way up to
- 4:39Speaker 1: say u Gander at high speed.
- 4:43Speaker 3: Mhm. Okay, I'd say i'd say that's a qualified a
- 4:49Speaker 3: qualified positive. I'd need to listen to what was said
- 4:54Speaker 3: and and specifically look at this aative. But I think
- 5:01Speaker 3: this is first of all, to go back to your
- 5:03Speaker 3: original point. I absolutely applaud more content on Africa and
- 5:10Speaker 3: what's going on in Africa. I think also this our
- 5:14Speaker 3: triumvirate here is good in that you live in Africa.
- 5:18Speaker 3: Mike hasn't been there, and I occupy some by having
- 5:25Speaker 3: having lived and traveled in luckily quite a lot of
- 5:30Speaker 3: parts of it, and therefore I have seen bits of it. Also,
- 5:34Speaker 3: I think it's worth saying that my response to the
- 5:37Speaker 3: parts of Africa that I have seen has been entirely positive.
- 5:41Speaker 3: And this is this is just an element to introduce
- 5:43Speaker 3: into a conversation about another place. Is that simply to say, well,
- 5:49Speaker 3: I've been there, so I know what it's like. It's
- 5:51Speaker 3: never really good enough. It's you know, I've been there
- 5:54Speaker 3: and seen this and thought that. And Africa does this
- 5:58Speaker 3: to a certain extent. But I can think of particular
- 6:00Speaker 3: places that I've been to that I came away with
- 6:03Speaker 3: a very positive impression of or at least someone that
- 6:05Speaker 3: I enjoyed. And I will absolutely be able to bring
- 6:10Speaker 3: somebody out of the woodwork who has been to exactly
- 6:12Speaker 3: the same place and seeing the same things and decided
- 6:14Speaker 3: that they didn't like it, but it was a negative
- 6:16Speaker 3: experience for them. And I think that's always that's always
- 6:19Speaker 3: worth inserting for context. And I think Africa absolutely does
- 6:25Speaker 3: do this for people that visit from countries that would
- 6:29Speaker 3: be described as Western. I'm afraid to say some people
- 6:33Speaker 3: go to parts of Africa, probably particularly Subsaharan Africa, and
- 6:38Speaker 3: decide that they absolutely hate it. They can't stand the
- 6:41Speaker 3: way that it operates and the you know, the sort
- 6:46Speaker 3: of cultural clash. But to go back to the railway,
- 6:53Speaker 3: the reason I ask for qualification is that we've talked
- 6:57Speaker 3: a lot about the way in which the the corporate
- 7:03Speaker 3: and corrupt West exploits Africa and continues to exploit Africa,
- 7:09Speaker 3: and so that any of these things are always a
- 7:13Speaker 3: very very double edged sword. You mentioned Uganda. In fact,
- 7:16Speaker 3: Uganda is somewhere that absolutely springs to mind as a
- 7:20Speaker 3: place where the last time I was, okay, it was
- 7:23Speaker 3: a while ago, what was it fifteen, let's say fifteen
- 7:26Speaker 3: years ago driving through western Uganda, and it was very
- 7:31Speaker 3: interesting driving along a road a perfectly good dirt road
- 7:35Speaker 3: and then suddenly hitting tarmac, and the change was immediate.
- 7:40Speaker 3: The dirt road section, and this, by the way, was
- 7:44Speaker 3: effectively a major route heading back roughly in the direction
- 7:49Speaker 3: of Kampala. I can't remember exactly where it was, but
- 7:52Speaker 3: everywhere along that dirt road there was you know, thriving
- 7:57Speaker 3: sort of subsistence agriculture. People were not wanting as it were.
- 8:04Speaker 3: That was that was obvious. Was it wasn't it wasn't
- 8:08Speaker 3: an impoverished situation in so far as people had what
- 8:13Speaker 3: they what they needed. The tarmac started with a great
- 8:17Speaker 3: big billboard thing saying that the funding had been provided
- 8:22Speaker 3: by the European Union and I think somebody else. And
- 8:26Speaker 3: then you saw brand new bicycles, you saw Coca Cola signs,
- 8:32Speaker 3: you saw pharmacies, you saw that the change was absolutely immediate. Now,
- 8:39Speaker 3: in geography textbooks, that would be a positive. It would
- 8:43Speaker 3: be like, oh, look look at look at what this
- 8:46Speaker 3: infrastructural development has has offered the population. You know, they're
- 8:50Speaker 3: being pulled out of poverty and this, that and the other.
- 8:53Speaker 3: That's not my view of it. That that is the
- 8:57Speaker 3: tentacles of an fairarious actors immediately seizing hold of those people.
- 9:05Speaker 3: And I don't mean this to sound in any way patronizing,
- 9:08Speaker 3: because this doesn't this is not exclusive to Africa. It
- 9:11Speaker 3: absolutely would apply to anywhere. But the moment you make
- 9:14Speaker 3: those sort of sophisticated communications or infrastructural connections, you enable
- 9:20Speaker 3: all this to come. And Coca Cola what a great example,
- 9:24Speaker 3: absolutely all over the sort of developing parts of Africa.
- 9:27Speaker 3: But but who needs who needs coca cola? And that
- 9:32Speaker 3: might sound trivial, but it's not that trivial. I mean
- 9:34Speaker 3: that that that drink is. It's highly toxic and full
- 9:40Speaker 3: of sugar and all this kind of thing. So so
- 9:42Speaker 3: I'm not I don't mean to sort of bowl down
- 9:44Speaker 3: the idea of a high speed thing into oh, well,
- 9:48Speaker 3: that means people are going to drink cocla when they shouldn't.
- 9:50Speaker 3: There's obviously much much more to it than that. But
- 9:53Speaker 3: I but that's the that's the line of thinking that
- 9:55Speaker 3: I'm going down.
- 9:56Speaker 2: No, Okay, so I got to say sorry. I'm just
- 9:59Speaker 2: going to say, charl I absolutely understand that perspective. And
- 10:03Speaker 2: you know, we we the four of us have a
- 10:05Speaker 2: mutual friend who I realized is controversial to name, but
- 10:10Speaker 2: we'll just name him anyway, And that's Marcel who who
- 10:13Speaker 2: has commented on how he used to love the old China,
- 10:18Speaker 2: the the pre sort of modern China with the chaos
- 10:23Speaker 2: and and all that kind of stuff, and that he
- 10:27Speaker 2: enjoys the modern China a lot less because it's it's
- 10:31Speaker 2: a lot more because of all the concrete and steel
- 10:34Speaker 2: and and and it doesn't have the same feel about it.
- 10:39Speaker 2: And I don't want to put too many words in
- 10:41Speaker 2: his mouth, but that that's my understanding of what he's said.
- 10:46Speaker 2: And and so you know, I think I think that
- 10:50Speaker 2: I am, as a matter of principle, all for infrastructure development,
- 10:55Speaker 2: and and because you know, while I absolutely take your
- 10:59Speaker 2: point Charles about the kind of lifestyle that the people
- 11:03Speaker 2: that were on living on this side of the dirt
- 11:05Speaker 2: road were experiencing, of course, what they what they don't
- 11:09Speaker 2: have the capability of doing necessarily if they're if they're
- 11:12Speaker 2: simply subsistence, if they're you know, they're running a subsistence
- 11:16Speaker 2: kind of existence, is dealing with shocks of some kind,
- 11:21Speaker 2: some kind of natural issue where where that that that
- 11:26Speaker 2: destroys a harvest in it in one particular year. At
- 11:32Speaker 2: the same time, you know, if if countries in in
- 11:35Speaker 2: Africa or countries that are fundamentally different in terms of
- 11:38Speaker 2: their their ideologies and the right looks on life. If
- 11:43Speaker 2: if those countries just get turned into, you know, replicas
- 11:48Speaker 2: of what we have in Europe or the United States,
- 11:51Speaker 2: I would consider that as a feel, a bit a
- 11:54Speaker 2: massive feel, because as countries developed, they've got to they've
- 11:58Speaker 2: got to maintain their personality, I think. And if all
- 12:05Speaker 2: that happens is alongside the high speed rail and the
- 12:09Speaker 2: economic corridors comes the same types of corporations that we
- 12:14Speaker 2: all have to deal with on a daily basis, then yeah,
- 12:18Speaker 2: that I can't put another word on it other than Phail,
- 12:22Speaker 2: So I would. I completely get your point. At the
- 12:25Speaker 2: same time, I'm in favor of seeing these countries build
- 12:31Speaker 2: an independence that they have never had from the Western
- 12:35Speaker 2: corporations that are in there exploiting the hell out of
- 12:37Speaker 2: them at the moment.
- 12:39Speaker 3: Yes, I agree, it's just a very very difficult line
- 12:42Speaker 3: to draw.
- 12:43Speaker 1: Yes, let me stop you and just quickly give you
- 12:46Speaker 1: some more context, because this is something that I didn't mention,
- 12:49Speaker 1: and this is something that PD Lawton talks a lot
- 12:52Speaker 1: about in the discussion the purpose, and this is something
- 12:57Speaker 1: that a lot of people don't know the purpose of
- 13:01Speaker 1: the railway network is ultimately trade. So in other words,
- 13:06Speaker 1: it's it's not going to be like the railway networks
- 13:10Speaker 1: we currently have. If I take a train right now
- 13:12Speaker 1: and go up country, the actual line has nothing to
- 13:19Speaker 1: do with with passengers. That has everything to do with
- 13:23Speaker 1: western colonial mining. We now use it obviously for for
- 13:27Speaker 1: for passengers, but the original route, I mean, it's not
- 13:30Speaker 1: a it's not a you know, as a crow flies,
- 13:32Speaker 1: fastest route to another destination.
- 13:35Speaker 2: It's based on mining.
- 13:37Speaker 1: What the new rail network is going to do is
- 13:41Speaker 1: it's going to bypass that.
- 13:43Speaker 2: It's not.
- 13:43Speaker 1: It's not about mining, it's it's about the fastest way
- 13:47Speaker 1: to move trade between countries, uh which is actually a
- 13:52Speaker 1: better way of doing it. Because you've been to Africa,
- 13:57Speaker 1: it's very difficult to get around, it's not it's not easy.
- 14:00Speaker 1: The infrastructures is most most of subs are in Africa
- 14:04Speaker 1: very broken. We here in South Africa thankfully have a
- 14:06Speaker 1: much better sort of road infrastructure, but our trains are
- 14:10Speaker 1: are very dangerous and certainly not not anything that people
- 14:15Speaker 1: should be taking lightly, so an upgraded network and by
- 14:20Speaker 1: the way, though, starting the Cape Town portion of that
- 14:23Speaker 1: high speed network now, the Johannesburg portion has already been completed,
- 14:28Speaker 1: and in fact they're now extending it. And the idea
- 14:31Speaker 1: eventually is to is to connect the network right around
- 14:34Speaker 1: the country and will go all the way up the
- 14:36Speaker 1: west coast and the east coast, and it'll go through
- 14:39Speaker 1: the various countries. It's a huge project, I mean absolutely
- 14:44Speaker 1: ginormous continent, and it takes a long time obviously to
- 14:49Speaker 1: get the agreements between the countries. But China is involved,
- 14:52Speaker 1: and as P. D. Lawton was saying, this is probably
- 14:56Speaker 1: why it's very suppressed, because Western media don't like the
- 15:01Speaker 1: idea that we have upgrades to the continent coming.
- 15:09Speaker 3: Okay, yes, I think there's a few things say. First
- 15:17Speaker 3: of all, and I've said it already. When I offer
- 15:23Speaker 3: words of I don't know, caution or I appear to
- 15:28Speaker 3: have reservations about it, I don't. Just to clarify, I
- 15:30Speaker 3: don't mean that from the perspective of looking from without
- 15:36Speaker 3: and just thinking, oh, it's so quaint how it is.
- 15:40Speaker 3: You know, I really like it to stay like that,
- 15:43Speaker 3: because when I go there and I drive my four
- 15:46Speaker 3: wheel drive whatever through, I can, you know, I can
- 15:49Speaker 3: sort of look out of the window and think, oh,
- 15:50Speaker 3: this is Africa as it should be. I don't mean
- 15:53Speaker 3: it like that at all, because I would say exactly
- 15:55Speaker 3: the same thing about what's happened in the United Kingdom
- 15:57Speaker 3: over the last thirty years, which is that the vast
- 16:00Speaker 3: majority of villages have absolutely been stripped out of all
- 16:05Speaker 3: their their own sort of economic independence or sovereignty. And
- 16:12Speaker 3: in large part this has happened in a way for
- 16:17Speaker 3: similar reasons, in that the improvement of transport links, let's say,
- 16:24Speaker 3: enables the corporatization of the landscape. And therefore people who
- 16:30Speaker 3: and I the first village I went to school in
- 16:35Speaker 3: had you know, in the sort of mid eighties, had
- 16:39Speaker 3: had had a really lovely uh self sufficiency is not
- 16:44Speaker 3: quite right, but you know it had it had a butcher,
- 16:46Speaker 3: had a baker. I can't remember if there was a
- 16:48Speaker 3: candlestick maker, but there might well have been. And you know,
- 16:52Speaker 3: all over the over the decades, that has all changed,
- 16:55Speaker 3: which has turned the turn the village, and this has
- 16:57Speaker 3: been the story across Dana Land, has turned the villain
- 17:00Speaker 3: into a classic dormitory settlement where people live there they
- 17:04Speaker 3: go everywhere else to get their goods, you know, they
- 17:08Speaker 3: will go to the supermarket to get this certain the
- 17:09Speaker 3: other because they can because the roads have improved, because
- 17:13Speaker 3: the economies of scale have made it not worth the
- 17:15Speaker 3: while of people to do stuff on that scale. And
- 17:18Speaker 3: I think that is enormously regrettable, and I think that
- 17:20Speaker 3: has bled an enormous part in the the deculturalization of
- 17:28Speaker 3: the United Kingdom. It's that there's been a complete loss
- 17:31Speaker 3: of cohesion running concurrent with that, and I think that's
- 17:34Speaker 3: left people in a parlor state as to as to
- 17:38Speaker 3: what they think about the country they inhabit. So it's
- 17:42Speaker 3: very complicated, and I don't mean to oversimplify it, but
- 17:46Speaker 3: that's just my take on the whole thing. I'm not
- 17:51Speaker 3: I'm not trying to treat Africa differently. It's just that
- 17:55Speaker 3: we can look at places where this has been done
- 17:59Speaker 3: and that the benefits have not been universal.
- 18:02Speaker 2: Well well exactly right, Yeah, that was sorry, charm That
- 18:05Speaker 2: was That was one of the fascinating things about China
- 18:10Speaker 2: because every you know, going through the cities. Yes, in
- 18:14Speaker 2: the centers of the cities that were the big chains
- 18:17Speaker 2: of course, and the huge hypermarkets and stuff like this,
- 18:21Speaker 2: but equally there were the small, the small traders exist
- 18:24Speaker 2: as well. And and my understanding is that that that's
- 18:28Speaker 2: something that wasn't the case twenty years ago. It's something
- 18:33Speaker 2: that's happened since then, because clearly there's been a decision
- 18:36Speaker 2: taken there to to encourage these types of small businesses.
- 18:42Speaker 2: And you know your your comments about about the way
- 18:47Speaker 2: that our villages times have been decimated, the high streets
- 18:52Speaker 2: have been decimated, Charles, in this country. A lot of that,
- 18:55Speaker 2: of course has to be is as a result of policy.
- 18:59Speaker 2: It's not just it's not just that it's because of
- 19:02Speaker 2: the transport links and the fact that it's easy to
- 19:04Speaker 2: get to the big Tesco supermarket or whatever it happens
- 19:07Speaker 2: to me is it's the fact that the business rates
- 19:09Speaker 2: have been in high streets right across the country have
- 19:12Speaker 2: been shelved through the roof, and so the small trader
- 19:15Speaker 2: actually cannot compete. If there was if the policy was
- 19:20Speaker 2: put in place that actually allowed these people to operate
- 19:25Speaker 2: and compete, I suspect we would find that the majority
- 19:29Speaker 2: of people would choose not to travel and would choose
- 19:32Speaker 2: to use the local provider because they very much I
- 19:38Speaker 2: know I certainly would very much to enjoy that local
- 19:41Speaker 2: connection and the local service that you get from a
- 19:46Speaker 2: small shop rather than going to a supermarket.
- 19:51Speaker 3: Yes, possibly, but okay, so I suppose really we shouldn't.
- 19:55Speaker 3: We can't just consider this in isolation the idea of
- 19:58Speaker 3: a high speed rail network. Yes, there could be enormous positives,
- 20:02Speaker 3: but yet.
- 20:05Speaker 1: Right, okay, And it's electric and it's electric, so it
- 20:07Speaker 1: doesn't it doesn't require fuel of all, I mean combustion.
- 20:13Speaker 2: Okay, but well it does ultimately depending on unless they're
- 20:17Speaker 2: unless they're well.
- 20:18Speaker 1: What I mean is it's not. What I mean is
- 20:19Speaker 1: it's not diesel trains for example.
- 20:22Speaker 3: Okay, yeah, sure, certain, So who's saw the Chinese sorting
- 20:26Speaker 3: out the power?
- 20:27Speaker 1: Therefore, you see, Now this is where this is not
- 20:31Speaker 1: where the conversation.
- 20:32Speaker 3: Sounds a little bit like a stock star journey.
- 20:36Speaker 1: Yeah, so this is one of the major talking points.
- 20:38Speaker 1: But this is I mean, this is a whole different discussion.
- 20:41Speaker 1: But Africa is an absolutely massive continent, and I mean
- 20:47Speaker 1: Europe is so small. I mean you can fit like
- 20:50Speaker 1: twenty countries into one or two African countries, so you're
- 20:53Speaker 1: talking very very big distances. Also, and the amount of
- 20:58Speaker 1: energy required.
- 21:01Speaker 2: Is huge.
- 21:02Speaker 1: Now, this is, as I was saying, a very complicated
- 21:05Speaker 1: discussion because we have western well not just western foreign
- 21:12Speaker 1: interest in shutting down our coal power stations. The Obama
- 21:16Speaker 1: administration as well as the Trump administration don't want us
- 21:21Speaker 1: to use coal. I think ninety percent of South Africa
- 21:23Speaker 1: is still power ber coal and a little bit of
- 21:27Speaker 1: solar and whatever and nuclear. But coal is what drives
- 21:32Speaker 1: the country and they are telling us to shut it down.
- 21:35Speaker 1: So can you now imagine what happens as a result.
- 21:37Speaker 1: I think this is deliberate that they do not want
- 21:41Speaker 1: progress to occur because it's easier to extract mineral wealth
- 21:46Speaker 1: from the continent if you keep all the countries in
- 21:49Speaker 1: a state of not just lawlessness, but in a state
- 21:53Speaker 1: of hunger for power. We constantly have roting blackouts.
- 21:58Speaker 2: Currently, we well a literal hunger because because if you
- 22:01Speaker 2: can keep people, if you can keep people in a
- 22:04Speaker 2: stead where they're only considering where they're getting the next
- 22:06Speaker 2: meal from, then they don't have time to consider whether
- 22:09Speaker 2: somebody's stealing the diamonds and the gold and the rare
- 22:13Speaker 2: earth minerals and so on. So I believe that's absolute policy. Well,
- 22:17Speaker 2: she points out, also there's a there is a high
- 22:19Speaker 2: speed rail. I don't think it's high speed.
- 22:22Speaker 1: I big your pardon, but there is a rail corridor
- 22:25Speaker 1: that was built by US and I think British interests,
- 22:27Speaker 1: and it's it's somewhere on the west coast, Angola some
- 22:32Speaker 1: way there. But they claim that it's that passengers you
- 22:36Speaker 1: use that network, and they do. But that corridor was
- 22:40Speaker 1: specifically built for mining, specifically because of the oil and
- 22:45Speaker 1: other resources there. So that's not very helpful. And that's
- 22:49Speaker 1: what you are referring to, Charles, where it's messy, it's untidy.
- 22:53Speaker 1: They don't really care about the environment.
- 22:55Speaker 2: Uh.
- 22:55Speaker 1: And people don't really benefit ultimately.
- 23:01Speaker 3: Yes, or they benefit or they appear to benefit, or
- 23:06Speaker 3: they think they're benefiting in the short term and the
- 23:10Speaker 3: next thing they know, the hammer has come down and
- 23:13Speaker 3: it's too late. And that just to go back to
- 23:15Speaker 3: Mike's point, Yes, I mean, I think I would completely
- 23:18Speaker 3: agree with you that now in twenty twenty six, the
- 23:22Speaker 3: majority of people who do live in villages or small
- 23:25Speaker 3: towns would prefer to be able to have their needs
- 23:29Speaker 3: satisfied by that that vicinity that they would rather go
- 23:33Speaker 3: out to the local shop or this, that and the other.
- 23:36Speaker 3: But the problem is that at the time, and I
- 23:39Speaker 3: totally accept your point about policy, but I think my
- 23:43Speaker 3: sort of memory of it is that as supermarkets became
- 23:46Speaker 3: bigger and as they began to be the sort of
- 23:49Speaker 3: you know, out of town shopping centers or whatever it was,
- 23:52Speaker 3: there was such enthusiasm. And of course that this followed,
- 23:56Speaker 3: you know, followed the Sunday trading of it, but the
- 23:58Speaker 3: whole the expanse of just being able to shop all
- 24:02Speaker 3: the time and to go to these places and then
- 24:05Speaker 3: and then with cinemas and places where you get kind
- 24:08Speaker 3: of you know, ice cream and all that stuff, and
- 24:10Speaker 3: there was there was such a there was such a
- 24:14Speaker 3: response to that at the time that suggested that no
- 24:17Speaker 3: one had really given any due consideration as to where
- 24:19Speaker 3: this was going and what the consequence is going to be.
- 24:22Speaker 2: Uh.
- 24:22Speaker 3: And so I think it's only now in retrospect that
- 24:25Speaker 3: people have those sorts of thoughts and feelings on what
- 24:29Speaker 3: you're describing, which is just so so regressible. I mean,
- 24:32Speaker 3: you know, So that's that's again that that's the sort
- 24:34Speaker 3: of the caution to be sounded to Africa. It is
- 24:38Speaker 3: just just you know, kind of steady as you go.
- 24:41Speaker 1: Yeah, sorry for jumping in, but there is also a
- 24:44Speaker 1: profound truth in what you're saying, Charles. When when we
- 24:48Speaker 1: were in the south of France, where you know, where
- 24:52Speaker 1: the towns are still very quaint and very kind of
- 24:57Speaker 1: old fashioned and vintage. There isn't absolute beauty that you
- 25:02Speaker 1: don't want, you know, damaged by sort of commercialism. And
- 25:06Speaker 1: we've we went into the little bookshops. There's a little
- 25:09Speaker 1: town called the Bond, which I absolutely loved. You know,
- 25:13Speaker 1: Bond's that little Oh well, I thought it was. But
- 25:21Speaker 1: obviously you have chain stores and whatever else.
- 25:25Speaker 2: But we.
- 25:27Speaker 1: Deliberately avoided them, and we try to find the what
- 25:31Speaker 1: the butcher, what did you say, the baker or the butcher,
- 25:34Speaker 1: the baker and the candlestick maker what does that? But
- 25:38Speaker 1: we went we went looking for those. So I get
- 25:40Speaker 1: what you're saying about that authenticity. But at the same time,
- 25:44Speaker 1: you are able to get around fairly easily. Mobility is
- 25:47Speaker 1: not really a problem because of the way those places
- 25:51Speaker 1: are designed. Mobility here, on the other hand, is very difficult.
- 25:55Speaker 1: So so it's a whole different kind of way of
- 25:58Speaker 1: thinking to get Just to get out of the country
- 26:03Speaker 1: if you aren't using an aeroplane is remarkably difficult. I've
- 26:07Speaker 1: done it I've driven into Zimbabwe and crossing the border
- 26:11Speaker 1: was a painful process, absolutely terrible. I mean almost five
- 26:16Speaker 1: hours just to just to get over the border.
- 26:19Speaker 2: To Dodge. Come on, this is this is it's ten
- 26:23Speaker 2: hours to get from Breton to Front At the moment,
- 26:25Speaker 2: I don't know what you're complaining about. No, but I mean, Alden,
- 26:29Speaker 2: I don't understand. What do you mean? Is it? Is
- 26:31Speaker 2: it a border issue? Yeah, yeah, it's it's it's another
- 26:34Speaker 2: punishment for for braxits.
- 26:37Speaker 1: I didn't know that all ten hours is quite bad.
- 26:43Speaker 1: But I mean so I think what I'm saying, what
- 26:45Speaker 1: I'm trying to get at, Charles, is that you're right,
- 26:47Speaker 1: there are pros and cons and you have to kind
- 26:50Speaker 1: of you have to future battles. Yeah, way way up.
- 26:54Speaker 1: What what is it that you want and what is
- 26:57Speaker 1: it that you don't want? I must be honest, I
- 27:00Speaker 1: wouldn't mind having safer trains to be able to get around.
- 27:03Speaker 1: Flying everywhere is expensive and using rails certainly cheaper. Uh
- 27:10Speaker 1: and and with fuel costs going up because of you know,
- 27:13Speaker 1: horn moves and et cetera, and the the the attempt
- 27:16Speaker 1: to stop any kind of internal combustion engine makes life
- 27:22Speaker 1: even more complicated. We can't really use eve easier because
- 27:26Speaker 1: we we have we have an energy issue, so where
- 27:29Speaker 1: do we charge the cars? So it is a psychical problem.
- 27:34Speaker 1: But I still see it as a good news story. Ultimately,
- 27:38Speaker 1: I'm not sorry that the purpose of this discussion is
- 27:40Speaker 1: not actually whether or not it is a good news story,
- 27:42Speaker 1: but more about the fact that these kinds of stories
- 27:46Speaker 1: get get memory hold and and they kind of shouldn't.
- 27:51Speaker 3: Yeah, it's a fascinating one. Do you know when the
- 27:55Speaker 3: I may have asked this before. Do you know when
- 27:57Speaker 3: the record was set for driving from London to Cape Tone?
- 28:03Speaker 2: Is it even possible? How do you do that? How
- 28:05Speaker 2: do you how do you get across the ocean? Oh?
- 28:07Speaker 2: I suppose you take a theory?
- 28:11Speaker 3: Yes, okay, you take your crossing straight to Gibraltar. That
- 28:15Speaker 3: that yeah? Sorry, And but anyway, okay, so you've got
- 28:19Speaker 3: two short ferry crossings. But otherwise it's snove bland trip.
- 28:21Speaker 3: Do you know when that record was set?
- 28:24Speaker 2: I'd land to.
- 28:24Speaker 3: Need what it is?
- 28:25Speaker 2: What would you guess that in nineteen thirty six?
- 28:29Speaker 1: All right, no, can't be dead long ago. Okay, wait,
- 28:32Speaker 1: I'll say I'll say nineteen seventy.
- 28:36Speaker 3: I will I will be jumped on if I get
- 28:37Speaker 3: this wrong. I'm pretty sure it's nineteen sixty two and
- 28:42Speaker 3: it was the same there somewhere I think it was.
- 28:46Speaker 3: It was certainly no more than nine days. I think
- 28:49Speaker 3: it might have even been less than that.
- 28:51Speaker 2: What that nine days?
- 28:53Speaker 3: Yeah, But my point is that that at that moment,
- 29:00Speaker 3: as the colonial period was was wow, changing rights. Say
- 29:08Speaker 3: what do you mean you think that's too long or
- 29:10Speaker 3: too short?
- 29:11Speaker 2: From London? Did you say landon to Cape Taran?
- 29:13Speaker 3: Is that what you say?
- 29:13Speaker 2: Yeah?
- 29:14Speaker 1: Yeah, it takes it takes me two days to drive
- 29:17Speaker 1: just to the Krugan National Park.
- 29:19Speaker 3: Yeah, exactly.
- 29:20Speaker 2: That.
- 29:20Speaker 3: This is my point that at that time the road
- 29:24Speaker 3: network that ran through from North Africa all the way
- 29:28Speaker 3: south was was absolutely first cast.
- 29:33Speaker 2: I mean what you're saying.
- 29:35Speaker 3: Yeah, And so the idea that now this this is
- 29:39Speaker 3: you know, high speed rail, it'll enable this, that and
- 29:41Speaker 3: the other that that time has already been I mean,
- 29:44Speaker 3: you know, the the last time okay, years and years ago.
- 29:47Speaker 3: But but taking the train from Johannesburg or Pretoria rather
- 29:53Speaker 3: up into Harari or but Away or wherever it stops,
- 29:56Speaker 3: can't remember actually, and even on up to Victoria Falls
- 29:59Speaker 3: you know, it's brilliant. I mean, and I still remember
- 30:01Speaker 3: it cost to do that train journe interesting to nearly
- 30:04Speaker 3: twenty four hours, cost four pounds sterling to being a sleeper. Anyway,
- 30:10Speaker 3: it was, you know, incredible, It all worked. It was
- 30:12Speaker 3: absolutely like clockwork. And actually the border crossing was again
- 30:16Speaker 3: brilliantly managed. So so what I'm saying is that there
- 30:19Speaker 3: you just said it. You know, all this stuff is cyclical.
- 30:23Speaker 3: We go through these bizarre periods where things really do
- 30:27Speaker 3: work and then they don't. But it's the what happens.
- 30:31Speaker 3: What are the consequences of the times when stuff really
- 30:35Speaker 3: does work? What will the consequences be of the of
- 30:39Speaker 3: the high speed rail network? You know, it's going to
- 30:41Speaker 3: be very interesting to see.
- 30:44Speaker 1: You're setting yourself up because you know, from what you've
- 30:47Speaker 1: just said, are you going to get people responding in
- 30:50Speaker 1: the various comments going well that that means that the
- 30:52Speaker 1: colonial era was better?
- 30:55Speaker 3: Yeah, exactly, this is it? Yeah? So so how this is?
- 31:00Speaker 3: I think? Really my point is how are we measuring
- 31:05Speaker 3: success or positive outcomes? What actually determines that? So Mike
- 31:11Speaker 3: talking about shocks to say food supply, I was having
- 31:18Speaker 3: a telephone conversation earlier this morning about exactly this point.
- 31:22Speaker 3: It is a very odd world to live in, really,
- 31:25Speaker 3: when as a consumer you're supposed to have the impression
- 31:30Speaker 3: that you have in a way the right to a
- 31:37Speaker 3: reliable supply of food all the time, and we look
- 31:41Speaker 3: at that in logistical terms, we think about it as
- 31:47Speaker 3: a as a sort of score of efficiency because the
- 31:53Speaker 3: cold chain works as it does because the pricing is
- 31:58Speaker 3: as it is. And the one thing we don't consider
- 32:02Speaker 3: is what nature might have to say about this. And
- 32:07Speaker 3: it's again, it's another it's another decision making process, but
- 32:11Speaker 3: I think it's it is so vastly overlooked. The challenges
- 32:15Speaker 3: of farming as we know it today are absolutely enormous,
- 32:20Speaker 3: but in large part because people are not working with nature.
- 32:24Speaker 3: Should we really be regarding our place in the world
- 32:30Speaker 3: in nature as one where we don't have to sort
- 32:34Speaker 3: of yield to the variables? You know? It's just it's
- 32:41Speaker 3: an interesting one. It goes, it goes by the whole
- 32:43Speaker 3: sort of why why are we're here? What's the point?
- 32:48Speaker 2: I actually made a guy who.
- 32:51Speaker 1: Rode I think around the entire African continent on a bicycle.
- 32:57Speaker 2: He gave a tid talk.
- 32:58Speaker 1: Actually I'm about that exact trip, and it was the
- 33:01Speaker 1: most incredible story. It took him a long time. I
- 33:04Speaker 1: think it took him a year or slightly long.
- 33:08Speaker 3: Do you remember who? Do you remember who?
- 33:09Speaker 2: That was?
- 33:10Speaker 1: No, But now that I'm talking about him, I'm gona
- 33:12Speaker 1: I'm going to look him up and I'll see if
- 33:13Speaker 1: I can invite him onto my show as a matter
- 33:15Speaker 1: of interest. But he actually broke a whole bunch of myths.
- 33:22Speaker 1: That's what that's why, that's why I'm telling you this,
- 33:24Speaker 1: because there's this idea that it's a dark continent and
- 33:28Speaker 1: if you go, you know, if you travel, you're gonna
- 33:30Speaker 1: you're just gonna end up becoming a victim of crime.
- 33:34Speaker 1: He didn't experience any crime, and right around the continent,
- 33:37Speaker 1: I mean, the hardest part for him was the sort
- 33:40Speaker 1: of Saharan region. But he went through Morocco and he
- 33:44Speaker 1: basically went around the entire outline of the continent and
- 33:48Speaker 1: came came back to South Africa. And it's the most again,
- 33:53Speaker 1: the most beautiful story and how he experienced all these
- 33:57Speaker 1: cultures and and you know, hospit, brutality and so on,
- 34:00Speaker 1: and it's not nearly what you would think it is
- 34:04Speaker 1: if you you know, if you just open X or Instagram.
- 34:11Speaker 3: Yeah, I mean I think you can.
- 34:16Speaker 1: You know the same Probably a prize applies for Latin America,
- 34:18Speaker 1: Southern South America. What's the crect to Latin America. But
- 34:22Speaker 1: it's the same. I think it's probably the same kind
- 34:25Speaker 1: of thinking.
- 34:27Speaker 3: Yeah, to an extent, but then you know, you can
- 34:30Speaker 3: I don't know what am I trying to say. You
- 34:33Speaker 3: you can have you can have a drama anywhere. I mean,
- 34:36Speaker 3: I am one of the most ludicrous anecdotes. I can recall.
- 34:41Speaker 3: A sort of weird happenstance in in Africa was having
- 34:46Speaker 3: a friend through someone else's flip flop off the edge
- 34:51Speaker 3: of a house in on Lamu Island up in northern Kenya.
- 34:55Speaker 3: And by the time by the time the owner of
- 34:58Speaker 3: the flip flop got this was like two floors up.
- 35:03Speaker 3: By the time the owner had got down to the
- 35:05Speaker 3: ground floor gone outside into the street to retrieve the
- 35:09Speaker 3: flip flop, the strap thong bit I think it's called
- 35:13Speaker 3: from the flip flop had been had been pulled out
- 35:17Speaker 3: and someone had run off with it. So all that
- 35:20Speaker 3: was left was the soul of the flip flop, I
- 35:23Speaker 3: mean completely we're why why would anyone do that, not
- 35:27Speaker 3: just take the whole thing if they wanted a flip flop.
- 35:31Speaker 3: It was just bizarre. And this was this was within
- 35:34Speaker 3: the space for a minute, and this is in a
- 35:37Speaker 3: you know, completely sort of quiet little island. That happens.
- 35:42Speaker 3: It's got one vehicle on it. The police had one vehicle.
- 35:45Speaker 3: That's it. Anyway, My point is that is that, yes,
- 35:49Speaker 3: that that is amazing to be able to buycle the
- 35:51Speaker 3: whole way around Africa and not experience any crime. But equally,
- 35:56Speaker 3: you could be the one person that sets off on
- 35:59Speaker 3: day one and you you know, you happen to run
- 36:02Speaker 3: into do you know what I mean?
- 36:03Speaker 1: It's yes, yes, yes, yes, to be fair, had to
- 36:06Speaker 1: be fair. He did do his homework because obviously there
- 36:09Speaker 1: are war zones, there are very very dangerous areas. Yeah,
- 36:13Speaker 1: I was going to make the joke now, which I
- 36:15Speaker 1: forgot to do earlier. But to do the same thing
- 36:19Speaker 1: around Europe probably wouldn't happen because there will be so
- 36:22Speaker 1: much red tape and bureaucracy. Then they're stopping you the
- 36:24Speaker 1: whole time, asking this and asking that I can't imagine
- 36:28Speaker 1: it being as easy.
- 36:31Speaker 2: Maybe maybe I've got it wrong. Maybe it's just maybe
- 36:35Speaker 2: you could ride around Europe easily. I don't know.
- 36:39Speaker 3: I think you can. I mean, i'd say Europe in
- 36:43Speaker 3: fact as distinct I mean mainland Europe as distinct from
- 36:47Speaker 3: the United Kingdom. I think is bar note much much
- 36:51Speaker 3: better for bicycling and people are much better.
- 36:54Speaker 2: Could you ride around the UK? I suppose you could.
- 36:57Speaker 3: You can. I mean I've ridden from one to the other,
- 37:01Speaker 3: admittedly quite a while ago without without incident, which was
- 37:07Speaker 3: absolutely fantastic. It's a really wonderful journey to to do
- 37:12Speaker 3: and and I would, I would absolutely recommend it to anybody.
- 37:16Speaker 2: You did it on a bicycle.
- 37:18Speaker 1: Yeah, that's amazing.
- 37:20Speaker 3: John A Groats to Land's end. I mean it's quite
- 37:22Speaker 3: it's quite a it's quite a well traveled route, not
- 37:25Speaker 3: so much in March when it's blinking freezing, but that
- 37:29Speaker 3: was when I chose to do it. So yeah, it's great,
- 37:33Speaker 3: and I think it does. Yeah, it gives you, It
- 37:37Speaker 3: gives you a very very different perspective. I think I
- 37:39Speaker 3: would always encourage people to travel by different means because
- 37:43Speaker 3: you get so used to you know, if you say
- 37:45Speaker 3: you do habitually travel by train, you get used to
- 37:47Speaker 3: the same views the same speed. If you if you
- 37:50Speaker 3: make that same journey by you know, sort of as
- 37:53Speaker 3: close as you can even in a car, you're going
- 37:55Speaker 3: to get you're going to get a different perspective. But
- 37:57Speaker 3: when you slow down and a bicycle is the sort
- 37:59Speaker 3: of halfway house, you see so much more and also
- 38:03Speaker 3: you get unless you're driving a high vehicle. I think
- 38:06Speaker 3: in the UK, being on a bicycle is great because
- 38:08Speaker 3: you tend to be able to see over the top
- 38:10Speaker 3: of hedges that you can't see over from a car
- 38:13Speaker 3: or whatever. It is. Obviously, ultimately the best way is
- 38:18Speaker 3: to be on foot because you're not just seeing everything,
- 38:21Speaker 3: but you're hearing everything. You hear much more on a bicycle,
- 38:23Speaker 3: but you don't hear everything because you you've got sort
- 38:25Speaker 3: of the rush of the wind in the way that
- 38:27Speaker 3: you don't have when you're walking. But just the total
- 38:30Speaker 3: transformation of perspective in how a journey can be and
- 38:35Speaker 3: how you appreciate the landscape is totally totally different. And yeah,
- 38:41Speaker 3: I mean to do that particular journey taking in the
- 38:46Speaker 3: length of Scotland and England. I mean, sadly it doesn't
- 38:50Speaker 3: you don't get into Wales, but yes, terrific exactly fantastic
- 38:53Speaker 3: thing to do. And I think probably it's I don't know,
- 38:57Speaker 3: to do it now. I mean they're not really be
- 38:59Speaker 3: in any significant and is to those to those particular roads,
- 39:03Speaker 3: So I think it will still be a great journey
- 39:04Speaker 3: to do.
- 39:04Speaker 1: Now, do you think the lack of interest in Latin
- 39:10Speaker 1: America and Africa is by design?
- 39:21Speaker 2: I don't think it's by design. Uh well, why why
- 39:25Speaker 2: do you Why do you suggest that?
- 39:28Speaker 1: Because if the media is not reporting anything, you know,
- 39:33Speaker 1: like this, you know, they deliberately ignore certain topics and
- 39:37Speaker 1: only present.
- 39:40Speaker 2: War. Perhaps perhaps that creates.
- 39:43Speaker 1: A weird kind of wiring in, you know, in the
- 39:46Speaker 1: way in which people think and and perceive.
- 39:53Speaker 2: Yeah, well, I mean I say I think that over
- 39:59Speaker 2: the decades, there have been quite a number of documentary
- 40:09Speaker 2: of a style series. I mean, if we if we
- 40:12Speaker 2: even go back to Alan Wicker and Wickers World, and
- 40:16Speaker 2: and and then you know, a whole bunch of other
- 40:19Speaker 2: series of of people traveling from one end of the
- 40:22Speaker 2: planet to the other, and Africa, Asia, South America. They've
- 40:25Speaker 2: all at various times had a significant amount of coverage
- 40:29Speaker 2: and and so I think there's definitely a an audience
- 40:33Speaker 2: and an appetite for for that for those types of
- 40:36Speaker 2: programs that are giving some kind of insight into into
- 40:39Speaker 2: some of the culture. I mean, I'm not sure how
- 40:41Speaker 2: much of it is is is real in a way,
- 40:46Speaker 2: but it still gives some kind of picture of what
- 40:50Speaker 2: of what it's like to be in those countries. The
- 40:55Speaker 2: news is the news of courses is of course only
- 40:58Speaker 2: ever going to talk about the the doom and disaster,
- 41:01Speaker 2: because that's where that's that's what news is these days.
- 41:06Speaker 1: But that's sorry, That's where I'm kind of pushing the
- 41:08Speaker 1: question do you think if okay, how do I how
- 41:13Speaker 1: do I ask the question if you have the same story,
- 41:18Speaker 1: This is the thought experiment. One is a negative approach
- 41:21Speaker 1: to the to the story, and one's a positive approach
- 41:24Speaker 1: to the story. And you have them side by side,
- 41:27Speaker 1: Which do you think is going to get more traction?
- 41:31Speaker 2: And then why the one that gets more attraction is
- 41:35Speaker 2: the is the the negative story? One hundred percent? Why?
- 41:40Speaker 2: That's what I'm trying to figure out, well, because that's
- 41:43Speaker 2: that's what is most exciting for people, the doom scrolling.
- 41:53Speaker 2: It is the doom scrolling, yes to some degree. And
- 41:55Speaker 2: and the question is you know whether that is uh.
- 42:02Speaker 1: Engineering First, let me ask you, but you and Chew's
- 42:06Speaker 1: that exact same question, what what do you think you'd
- 42:08Speaker 1: click on first the same story. One's negative approach and
- 42:11Speaker 1: one's a positive approach.
- 42:14Speaker 2: Well, I'm not sure that. I'm not sure that the
- 42:15Speaker 2: type I mean, I'm looking at at two different types
- 42:20Speaker 2: of content. One is the current affairs, what's going on
- 42:24Speaker 2: in the world kind of thing. And I'm not sure
- 42:26Speaker 2: that if we're talking about you know, SDAN, for example,
- 42:29Speaker 2: that there's any way to put any kind of positive
- 42:32Speaker 2: on that situation. Right, So, so clearly I'm not going
- 42:35Speaker 2: to be looking for a positive story on that. But
- 42:40Speaker 2: as I say, I'm personally hugely interested in discovering a
- 42:44Speaker 2: lot more about the positive developments that are going on
- 42:49Speaker 2: in parts of the world that I know relatively little about,
- 42:52Speaker 2: and uh, and and discovering whether these positive stories are
- 42:58Speaker 2: genuinely positive or not. And so so I think I'm
- 43:03Speaker 2: not sure that it's possible to in all cases, or
- 43:08Speaker 2: even in many cases, consider the possibility of the same
- 43:13Speaker 2: story being presented in those two ways.
- 43:19Speaker 3: Charles, I think, without wanting to sit on the fence,
- 43:25Speaker 3: I'm Mike says, I think what one wants to know,
- 43:32Speaker 3: I mean doing doing what we do. The critical thing
- 43:35Speaker 3: for us is to understand, is to try to understand
- 43:38Speaker 3: why there's a positive or negative framing to it. So
- 43:43Speaker 3: Cobbon dixide is absolutely brilliant example. The climate change wallers
- 43:48Speaker 3: will will bang the well, you know, combon oxides a
- 43:52Speaker 3: problem because apparently it makes I mean, maybe it's a
- 43:56Speaker 3: bad example because the science is just so ludicrous on it,
- 43:59Speaker 3: but you knows, whereas, of course you could or should
- 44:04Speaker 3: look at it as a as a mechanism by which
- 44:08Speaker 3: the Earth is able to regenerate lost lost tractive vegetation
- 44:17Speaker 3: because it provides more more of what it needs to
- 44:20Speaker 3: be able to increase, you know, the greening element of it.
- 44:24Speaker 3: I mean, maybe that's a silly example, but you see,
- 44:26Speaker 3: my point is that it's a sort of well why,
- 44:29Speaker 3: you know, why are you regarding something as being positive
- 44:32Speaker 3: or why why is it being said to be negative?
- 44:35Speaker 3: Why is it? I mean, as the fundamental question, we
- 44:38Speaker 3: know this I think as a as an objective truth
- 44:42Speaker 3: that people are drawn to something being coached in negative terms.
- 44:48Speaker 3: Exactly why that should be and whether it has always
- 44:54Speaker 3: been the case, I don't know. I find that I
- 44:58Speaker 3: find that I give you.
- 45:00Speaker 1: I've given an anecdote that relates to the South having
- 45:02Speaker 1: conversation just a few days ago with somebody here talking
- 45:06Speaker 1: about the child grooming gangs and the rape gangs and
- 45:11Speaker 1: so on and so forth that apparently happening in the UK.
- 45:14Speaker 2: Right, it's in the media.
- 45:15Speaker 1: And my response was, okay, but it's not everywhere. This
- 45:20Speaker 1: is just part of the media hype.
- 45:23Speaker 2: Right. I'm sure.
- 45:23Speaker 1: I'm sure it's bad in concentrated areas, and I don't
- 45:25Speaker 1: live there, so you're welcome to absolutely correct me. But
- 45:29Speaker 1: what I was trying to say is it's not across
- 45:32Speaker 1: the board. Just like here in South Africa, violence is
- 45:35Speaker 1: not across the board. It's not everywhere equally, there are
- 45:40Speaker 1: beautiful places, you know, in the UK that don't have
- 45:43Speaker 1: any of these issues, and there are probably hotspots, and
- 45:49Speaker 1: that's the nature of how these things go.
- 45:51Speaker 2: Here.
- 45:52Speaker 1: Crime is concentrated in certain areas and it's certainly better
- 45:55Speaker 1: in other respects. No, but you see, we need to win,
- 46:00Speaker 1: need to be aware of of of these of these gangs.
- 46:03Speaker 1: You know they are they are taking over the UK.
- 46:05Speaker 1: Now the problem comes what is actually true? Now I
- 46:09Speaker 1: don't know, I don't live there, so I wouldn't know.
- 46:12Speaker 1: But now this is where the whole, the whole filtering
- 46:17Speaker 1: of negativity and positivity and of course neutrality or truth
- 46:21Speaker 1: shall we say, comes in.
- 46:25Speaker 2: Well, since since you brought that particular topic up, I
- 46:29Speaker 2: think that that that is more of an example of
- 46:34Speaker 2: how you limit a particular issue the discussion of particular issue,
- 46:45Speaker 2: because you know, just just to give one example, very
- 46:51Speaker 2: minor example in some respects uh, leader of the Democratic
- 46:57Speaker 2: Union's Party and in Northern Ireland, Free Donaldson, former leader
- 47:02Speaker 2: has just been sentenced or in fact he hasn't been
- 47:05Speaker 2: sentenced yet the sentencing since September, has just been found
- 47:08Speaker 2: guilty of sex crimes against two underage you know, two
- 47:15Speaker 2: female children. And then you say, well, hold on a second,
- 47:22Speaker 2: is that just a one off, a one individual. Well,
- 47:27Speaker 2: let's look a little bit into his background. And then
- 47:29Speaker 2: you discovered, well, he was mentored by Enoch Paul, who
- 47:34Speaker 2: was absolutely involved in the the the Parliamentary pedophile rings,
- 47:42Speaker 2: absolutely had allegations made against them with respect to Concora
- 47:47Speaker 2: Boys Home in Belfast. And then you then you you
- 47:54Speaker 2: head out from there and you discover that, in fact,
- 47:57Speaker 2: you know, uh, the this particular problem is something which
- 48:03Speaker 2: is endemic within the within establishment circles, the so called
- 48:09Speaker 2: Epstein classes that has become to be known. And why
- 48:13Speaker 2: is this the case. This is the case because if
- 48:16Speaker 2: you want to become a significant player politically in Britain, you'll,
- 48:23Speaker 2: at some point, assuming you make the right connections, end
- 48:27Speaker 2: up at a party and you'll be shoved in a
- 48:30Speaker 2: room and there'll be a young person there, depending on
- 48:36Speaker 2: your particular proclivities, and it's there for the taking. You
- 48:42Speaker 2: take it, photographs, videos taken, and from that point forward,
- 48:47Speaker 2: because the person turns out to be underage, you are
- 48:49Speaker 2: therefore utterly controlled individual. This is something which has been
- 48:55Speaker 2: part and parcel of the British establishment for decades, hundreds
- 48:59Speaker 2: of year. Who knows. It's something that if you remember
- 49:03Speaker 2: the Perfumer affair, Christine Killer mentioned and one of her
- 49:07Speaker 2: books being at I can't remember which stately home it was,
- 49:14Speaker 2: but but you know she was there as as an
- 49:17Speaker 2: adult entertainment, but as a prostitute. But but she discussed
- 49:24Speaker 2: in in at least one of her books being aware
- 49:27Speaker 2: of the fact that children were there and not wanting
- 49:29Speaker 2: to get involved in that particular. So the folk that
- 49:36Speaker 2: this this issue is something which is absolutely being uh
- 49:44Speaker 2: at the center of British political life for a very
- 49:48Speaker 2: long time. And alongside that has been the children's home
- 49:57Speaker 2: networks because the issue with the grooming gangs with a
- 50:02Speaker 2: lot of these children were being taken out of children's
- 50:05Speaker 2: homes and they were in the care of the local
- 50:08Speaker 2: authorities and so on, and and this is something again
- 50:13Speaker 2: which is which was going on for decades before the
- 50:17Speaker 2: wherever before a Muslim community ever appeared in the UK.
- 50:21Speaker 2: So this isn't something that was that's somehow limited to
- 50:24Speaker 2: that to that particular demographic and in fact, the people
- 50:31Speaker 2: that effectively allowed the grooming gangs to take place are
- 50:36Speaker 2: the same types of people that have been allowing that
- 50:40Speaker 2: abuse to happen forever. So by by focusing on by
- 50:47Speaker 2: turning it into a Muslim issue once again, people's attention
- 50:53Speaker 2: has been distracted from the bigger problem, and it is
- 50:59Speaker 2: absolutely massive problem in this country. It hasn't gone away.
- 51:02Speaker 2: It isn't something that died with Jimmy Saville. It isn't
- 51:05Speaker 2: something that has ended in any way. And as long
- 51:10Speaker 2: as we continue to allow ourselves to think that it's
- 51:13Speaker 2: just just that one issue and that if we get
- 51:16Speaker 2: rid of all these immigrants, the problem is going to
- 51:19Speaker 2: go away. Well, the problem isn't going to go away.
- 51:21Speaker 2: And more than that, in my opinion, if we focus
- 51:24Speaker 2: on that issue, we're doing a massive disservice to all
- 51:28Speaker 2: the people that have been have had their lives destroyed
- 51:34Speaker 2: through the much broader organized pedophilia, organized sex crime, organized
- 51:42Speaker 2: human slavery issue that we have in this country. So,
- 51:46Speaker 2: you know, there's lots of lots of positives about the UK,
- 51:50Speaker 2: but there are there is a dark center to it.
- 51:54Speaker 2: And and you know if we if we simply ignore
- 51:57Speaker 2: that dark center, you know that we are we're not
- 52:01Speaker 2: being honest with ourselves and we're not being honest about
- 52:04Speaker 2: what this country is. Mm hmm.
- 52:07Speaker 1: Well, in Uganda, there is a Christian group known as
- 52:11Speaker 1: the l r A, the Lord's Resistance Army, and they
- 52:15Speaker 1: are part of the Peter Fileer Ring, the larger geopolitical ring.
- 52:19Speaker 2: They're not Muslim.
- 52:24Speaker 1: Yes, so that's it's not that's that's that's that's that's
- 52:27Speaker 1: not yeah.
- 52:28Speaker 2: But I mean, this is this is the important point.
- 52:30Speaker 2: It's not it's not a it's not religious, can be,
- 52:34Speaker 2: it's not. It's what we've got to recognize is that
- 52:38Speaker 2: people that are that way, inclined will find an avenue
- 52:44Speaker 2: to to through which to express that desire. And and
- 52:49Speaker 2: that's why, for example, we've seen over the decades so
- 52:53Speaker 2: many people in and priests, priests, or ministers, or or
- 53:00Speaker 2: teachers or you know, people, people will put themselves in
- 53:03Speaker 2: a position where they're able to come into contact with
- 53:06Speaker 2: what it is that they want and that you know,
- 53:08Speaker 2: it's not it's not that it was it's not that
- 53:11Speaker 2: it's a problem with the Roman Catholic Church per se.
- 53:15Speaker 2: It's it's the fact that the people that were inclined
- 53:17Speaker 2: that way went into the Roman Catholic Church or into
- 53:20Speaker 2: the Church of England, and then the issue became that,
- 53:24Speaker 2: of course some of those people end up in senior roles,
- 53:27Speaker 2: and then it becomes an institutional issue because the cover
- 53:29Speaker 2: up happens, and and without without that, there has been
- 53:33Speaker 2: an institutional cover up within within these types of organizations
- 53:39Speaker 2: for the behavior of the people that are working for
- 53:41Speaker 2: those organizations because they want to protect their own their
- 53:44Speaker 2: own pr and their own public relations. And also they
- 53:47Speaker 2: want to because once once you get people into a
- 53:49Speaker 2: certain level within organizations of that type, then of course
- 53:54Speaker 2: they want to protect each other and that's that at
- 53:58Speaker 2: that point it does become institution, but it's not institutional
- 54:02Speaker 2: in the sense of the religion. It's institutional in the
- 54:06Speaker 2: sense of the organization itself.
- 54:08Speaker 1: And I was just about to say that Charles on
- 54:11Speaker 1: my show has spoken about the institutional problem within the
- 54:14Speaker 1: Church of England, for example, with funding pornography.
- 54:19Speaker 2: Yeah.
- 54:19Speaker 3: Absolutely, But well that's quite a good example what I
- 54:22Speaker 3: was going to say. On the wider point about the
- 54:26Speaker 3: presentation of the information. I think there are broadly two categories,
- 54:31Speaker 3: which would be the way I would put it is
- 54:34Speaker 3: exposure or amplification, and they are definitely two different things.
- 54:41Speaker 3: So going back to what Mike was talking about the
- 54:46Speaker 3: grooming gangs, it is absolutely right that people should know
- 54:50Speaker 3: about that, of course they should, but within the context
- 54:55Speaker 3: that Mike has just described. But what we've seen is
- 55:00Speaker 3: that is one of several stories or pieces of information
- 55:06Speaker 3: or sort of complex networks of information that has been amplified.
- 55:12Speaker 3: And for anybody thinking therefore that I'm down playing it
- 55:16Speaker 3: to say that it shouldn't be is that's That's not
- 55:18Speaker 3: what I mean at all. It just means it gives
- 55:20Speaker 3: people a skewed idea of where that fits within what
- 55:25Speaker 3: Mike has just been talking about and and I think
- 55:29Speaker 3: this is this is the difference, and this is the
- 55:31Speaker 3: This is the terrific danger presented by the mainstream media
- 55:36Speaker 3: and by and of course by social media. And this
- 55:38Speaker 3: is part of the point of the way in which
- 55:41Speaker 3: social media can be controlled and manipulated, because it's possible
- 55:45Speaker 3: to amplify some things and suppress others. So you get
- 55:49Speaker 3: you can you can utterly skew the public's consciousness of
- 55:51Speaker 3: a particular thing. And the classic example of this, which
- 55:56Speaker 3: I have talked about before, is the what his storically
- 56:00Speaker 3: was silly season during the summer, the British summer when
- 56:05Speaker 3: Parliament was in recess and all the newspapers come out
- 56:08Speaker 3: and there's absolutely ridiculous stories, and that that was amplification.
- 56:12Speaker 3: So you'd have one of the classics was dangerous dogs.
- 56:17Speaker 3: You know, somebody would get bitten by a dog or worse,
- 56:21Speaker 3: clearly terrible, an awful incident, but the way it was
- 56:24Speaker 3: reported gave the impression that every single dog around, every
- 56:28Speaker 3: single corner was lethal, was a dangerous dog, and that
- 56:31Speaker 3: you know, something needs to be done. So are those
- 56:35Speaker 3: are the two different things? And I think unfortunately we
- 56:38Speaker 3: do live in an age where an awful lot of
- 56:42Speaker 3: the latter happens. Stories are cherry picked, handpicked and amplified
- 56:47Speaker 3: for some other purpose. There is not a duty or
- 56:55Speaker 3: a responsibility taken to expose certain things that absolutely should
- 57:01Speaker 3: be exposed, but in an even handed sense. And I
- 57:03Speaker 3: think you know, to bang the UK column drum. This
- 57:07Speaker 3: is precisely what when Brian started this twenty years ago
- 57:13Speaker 3: and Mike joined shortly after. This is this is precisely
- 57:17Speaker 3: the point of UK column, not just UK column News,
- 57:21Speaker 3: but the whole gammut, and still is today. It is
- 57:26Speaker 3: to offer that sense of perspective, which is, you know,
- 57:32Speaker 3: is a really difficult thing to do because to establish
- 57:35Speaker 3: exactly where one story fits within the wider context is
- 57:40Speaker 3: not always immediately obvious.
- 57:43Speaker 1: Just before we come in for the final lap, right
- 57:46Speaker 1: at the beginning of the conversation, Mike, you said that
- 57:50Speaker 1: you haven't been to Africa, so I think you should
- 57:54Speaker 1: experience our three great experts here in South Africa, wine, wildlife,
- 58:01Speaker 1: and crime.
- 58:02Speaker 2: So you need to come and visit which particular form
- 58:10Speaker 2: of crime do you think I should experience? So I'll
- 58:14Speaker 2: protect you.
- 58:17Speaker 1: But but if if you've had enough wine, then it
- 58:19Speaker 1: won't matter. Okay, but Charles, you've been yes, so it's
- 58:27Speaker 1: it's just you left, Mike, so we need to change that.
- 58:30Speaker 1: In the near future that would be and it'll be
- 58:34Speaker 1: a flight. It won't be a high speed trained just yet.
- 58:39Speaker 2: Charles and I can cycle from I don't know, from
- 58:44Speaker 2: Egypt to right down the East coast or something.
- 58:48Speaker 3: It's possible. You bring the puncture, a packet and a
- 58:52Speaker 3: and a snack or two.
- 58:54Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, I'm sure. No, I'm sure we can. Well,
- 58:58Speaker 2: I'm sure we can get our snacks along the way,
- 59:00Speaker 2: you know.
- 59:03Speaker 3: I mean a lot of people have done it.
- 59:05Speaker 2: You know.
- 59:06Speaker 3: The reason I was asking I was asking you who
- 59:08Speaker 3: that was, because I can't remember what he went on
- 59:10Speaker 3: to do. But I one certainly somebody who did bike
- 59:14Speaker 3: through quite a lot of Africa a few years ago.
- 59:17Speaker 3: Did he stopped off. He was a very good cricketer.
- 59:19Speaker 3: He's biking to Australia for the Ashes series and he
- 59:23Speaker 3: stopped off and played a game cricket for me and Nairabi.
- 59:26Speaker 3: That was fun. Probably not biking to Australia. Yeah, he
- 59:30Speaker 3: biked from London to Sydney. I think it was for
- 59:35Speaker 3: the start of the Ashes series. Read a book about it.
- 59:39Speaker 1: Half of the trip is floating on the ocean.
- 59:42Speaker 3: Admittedly, he was not bicycling across the across the water,
- 59:46Speaker 3: but I think you get you get the general idea.
- 59:48Speaker 3: It's still quite a long way.
- 59:50Speaker 2: All right.
- 59:51Speaker 1: So this is a slightly more advanced conversation. So by
- 59:54Speaker 1: the time this is you're not going to be around
- 59:57Speaker 1: for a few days. Charles, I'm just winging that out
- 59:59Speaker 1: in care is there are any kind of inconsistencies with
- 1:00:02Speaker 1: with time, so I just want to clarify that, all right, gentlemen.
- 1:00:08Speaker 1: I'll catch up with one of you soon, I think,
- 1:00:13Speaker 1: and that'll be right all right, thanks guys, mm hmm.