Latest / Best of Business / Sam Dickie: Fisher Funds expert on the state of the US housing market
Transcript
- 0:09Speaker 1: You're listening to a podcast from News Talks. They'd be
- 0:12Speaker 1: follow this and our wide range of podcasts now on
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- 0:18Speaker 2: Something quite weird is going on in the US economy.
- 0:20Speaker 2: The big drivers of the US economy being the housing market,
- 0:23Speaker 2: the consumer, and the goods and services sectors are all
- 0:25Speaker 2: running apparently at very different speeds under the hood. Sam
- 0:28Speaker 2: Dickey from Fisher Funds is with us. He's been having
- 0:31Speaker 2: a look at it a.
- 0:32Speaker 3: Sam Good evening.
- 0:33Speaker 2: Okay, so let's look at each of these ones individually.
- 0:36Speaker 2: So let's look at the housing market. What parts of
- 0:38Speaker 2: it are running at different speeds?
- 0:40Speaker 3: Yes, super interesting, weird. As you said, under the hood,
- 0:44Speaker 3: they are in extremely different speed. So take new build
- 0:47Speaker 3: or new home sales. Those numbers are at decade highs,
- 0:50Speaker 3: so ten year highs, whereas the number of existing or
- 0:53Speaker 3: secondhand home sales are at ten year lows. In fact,
- 0:57Speaker 3: existing home sales are at twenty five year lows.
- 1:00Speaker 2: And what about the US by the way, can you
- 1:02Speaker 2: explain that? Why is that happening?
- 1:05Speaker 3: Yeah, so it's to do with the could rise in
- 1:09Speaker 3: mortgage rates. So if you think about it, most people
- 1:13Speaker 3: who are own home in the US signed mortgages or
- 1:16Speaker 3: I think for eighty or ninety percent of them sign
- 1:17Speaker 3: mortgages below three percent, so they're sitting on two and
- 1:21Speaker 3: a half three percent mortgage rates. And the prevailing morge
- 1:23Speaker 3: rate in the US is sort of was seven and
- 1:25Speaker 3: a half percent now about six and a half percent.
- 1:26Speaker 3: So the only reason and that mortgage is fixed for
- 1:30Speaker 3: thirty years, so the only reason you'd have to refinance
- 1:33Speaker 3: that is if you sold your house and moved, So
- 1:35Speaker 3: even though you might have to move for a job
- 1:36Speaker 3: or whatever, you're just not selling your house, so you're
- 1:38Speaker 3: trapped in your mortgage. Whereas that people do need housing
- 1:42Speaker 3: demandments this household formation every year in the US, so
- 1:45Speaker 3: that the new homes of satiating that demand.
- 1:50Speaker 2: What about the US consumer then? What are you seeing
- 1:52Speaker 2: under the hood there?
- 1:54Speaker 3: So the midd and high end consumers in pretty good health.
- 1:56Speaker 3: So overall retail sales in the US about three percent,
- 1:59Speaker 3: which is very solid, certainly to New Yeard anyway, and
- 2:02Speaker 3: the mid and high end consumers probably growing faster around
- 2:06Speaker 3: four percent. But the low end consumer is in pain
- 2:09Speaker 3: and their spending is probably flat or going backwards, so
- 2:13Speaker 3: they're effectively in recession.
- 2:14Speaker 2: Yeah, and that's pretty self explanatory, right, we can figure
- 2:16Speaker 2: out why that is and what's going on with the
- 2:18Speaker 2: freight market.
- 2:19Speaker 3: Yes, we've got in a decent freight recession in the
- 2:22Speaker 3: US for the past adding to twenty four months. So
- 2:25Speaker 3: you know, I think about the volume of goods transported,
- 2:27Speaker 3: they've been pretty anemic and freight rates have been falling
- 2:30Speaker 3: pretty sharply. In the manufacturing sector, which is part and
- 2:34Speaker 3: parcel of a very weak freight market, has effectively been
- 2:37Speaker 3: in recession. However, that the service is part of the economy,
- 2:40Speaker 3: and again this is the two speed and nature of this.
- 2:43Speaker 3: A lot of these key drivers has been very strong.
- 2:45Speaker 3: So think of services as finance, healthcare, restaurants, you're traveled.
- 2:48Speaker 3: That part of the US economy has thankfully been booming.
- 2:51Speaker 2: Why has it been booming.
- 2:54Speaker 3: Well, so particularly talking about that, remember the back end
- 3:00Speaker 3: of COVID. You're during OVID, the back end of COVID.
- 3:02Speaker 3: We talked about this before we all wanted to buy goods.
- 3:04Speaker 3: You remember this global supply chains were all snarled up.
- 3:08Speaker 3: So you're aboarding one bike. The bike shop ordered three
- 3:12Speaker 3: and it was big waiting less on everything from boats
- 3:14Speaker 3: to car parks around the world. And then this is
- 3:16Speaker 3: always the case with these kind of full worth effects,
- 3:19Speaker 3: the supply chains unstarred all the inventory it arrived at once,
- 3:22Speaker 3: and by that stage, we didn't want these bikes anymore.
- 3:24Speaker 3: We were more interested in going to restaurants and traveling
- 3:27Speaker 3: and all that good stuff. So we had this huge
- 3:31Speaker 3: kind of glutt of goods inventory around world and that's
- 3:34Speaker 3: taken eighteen to twenty four months to unline, and hence
- 3:38Speaker 3: the freight market in the US which carries all these
- 3:40Speaker 3: surrounds in recession.
- 3:42Speaker 2: I see. Okay, Now I can't imagine that this is
- 3:44Speaker 2: normal at all? Is it?
- 3:46Speaker 1: No?
- 3:47Speaker 3: Usually, I mean the driver's under the foot of any
- 3:50Speaker 3: set that can move a little bit in different directions,
- 3:53Speaker 3: but that this extreme sort of dispersion is quite unusual.
- 3:59Speaker 2: What does it mean for investors? Sam? What should investors
- 4:02Speaker 2: take from this?
- 4:05Speaker 3: I just think that we just need to be aware
- 4:06Speaker 3: that the global economy still haven't we properly, And I
- 4:09Speaker 3: know you and I have talked about this quite a
- 4:10Speaker 3: few times. We need to be more cautious than usual
- 4:13Speaker 3: on Macreek and four pasts, and more cautious than usual debts.
- 4:18Speaker 3: You know, if you're studying the company and its history
- 4:20Speaker 3: that best history won't necessarily repeat because this is quite
- 4:23Speaker 3: a weird economic cadence run right now.
- 4:28Speaker 2: Sam, Thank you as always, really appreciate your very interesting
- 4:31Speaker 2: insights into what's going on that Sam Dickey of Fisher Fund.
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