Latest / Brian Thomas / Empower U - October 30th - World War II Propaganda Posters
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: The talk station at seven thirty one to fifty five
- 0:05Speaker 1: KRCD Talk Station. Try to make it a happy Thursday
- 0:07Speaker 1: if you can get over to the Fort Thomas Military
- 0:09Speaker 1: Community History Museum if you hadn't heard of it like me,
- 0:12Speaker 1: and I apologize to that. My next guest Deanna bini Key.
- 0:16Speaker 1: She's the director of the Fort Thomas Military Community History Museum.
- 0:19Speaker 1: She's gonna being an Empower Youth Seminar tonight beginning at
- 0:21Speaker 1: seven pm. Log in from home or show up at
- 0:23Speaker 1: three hundred Great Oaks Drive for the Empower Youth Seminar's
- 0:26Speaker 1: classroom and get a big eye full and history of
- 0:30Speaker 1: the World War two propaganda posters. Welcome to the program.
- 0:33Speaker 2: Dean.
- 0:33Speaker 1: It's a pleasure to have you on this morning. Well,
- 0:36Speaker 1: thank you, uh my apologies. As I mentioned in the
- 0:40Speaker 1: intro there the Fort Thomas Military and Community History Museum,
- 0:43Speaker 1: I until this morning did not know there was one
- 0:45Speaker 1: of those. Can you tell my listeners when this got
- 0:47Speaker 1: gone and what people can see there? Before we get
- 0:50Speaker 1: to the propaganda posters seminar information, we are a.
- 0:54Speaker 2: Hidden gym in Fort Thomas. We're located in Tower Park,
- 0:59Speaker 2: which is if you're familiar with Fort Thomas Tower Park
- 1:02Speaker 2: is the park that used to be part of the
- 1:04Speaker 2: VA facility during the wartime. The museum was established in
- 1:12Speaker 2: a display case in nineteen ninety nine. We moved to
- 1:16Speaker 2: our current location in two thousand and nine. We are
- 1:21Speaker 2: getting ready to switch out our World War II exhibits.
- 1:25Speaker 2: For the past four years we have had a tribute
- 1:29Speaker 2: to the more than two hundred and fifty thousand soldiers
- 1:33Speaker 2: who processed through Fort Thomas between November of nineteen forty
- 1:39Speaker 2: and June of nineteen forty four.
- 1:41Speaker 1: Oh why.
- 1:44Speaker 2: Yeah. If you had a family member from Ohio, Kentucky, Indiana,
- 1:48Speaker 2: or West Virginia and they went were in the Army
- 1:53Speaker 2: or the Army Air Corps, they processed.
- 1:56Speaker 1: Through here, that's amazing. See I learned something, I say,
- 1:59Speaker 1: I learned something in the five caracy more sure every
- 2:01Speaker 1: single day of my life. That is an overwhelming number
- 2:03Speaker 1: of folks. Yes, and you said you distinctly said it
- 2:08Speaker 1: started with a display case. The exhibit's grown quite a
- 2:13Speaker 1: bit since you had a display case, hasn't it, Deenna.
- 2:17Speaker 2: Yes, we are up to more than four thousand artifacts.
- 2:25Speaker 2: We're about two thirds military and a third community based.
- 2:30Speaker 2: For our exhibits, we do have a permanent couple of
- 2:34Speaker 2: permanent military rooms, and then we have a Beverly Hills
- 2:40Speaker 2: tribute room I've about the fire Yeah's. And then we
- 2:47Speaker 2: have two rooms that rotate depending on what exhibit we
- 2:51Speaker 2: choose to put. Next year, those two rooms will be
- 2:55Speaker 2: converted from current World War Two things to one room
- 3:00Speaker 2: will be all about the schools over the years, and
- 3:04Speaker 2: one room will be probably decades of businesses with little
- 3:10Speaker 2: artifacts from various businesses.
- 3:12Speaker 1: In ten all related to the Fort Thomas community locally.
- 3:15Speaker 1: So rotating stock. I guess it's almost like the Smithsonian.
- 3:19Speaker 1: They have thousands and thousands of stuff behind the scenes
- 3:21Speaker 1: and you've got to bring it out every once in
- 3:23Speaker 1: a while to show people. So a rotating exhibits. The
- 3:25Speaker 1: next time you go to the Fort Thomas Military and
- 3:27Speaker 1: Community History it may be different than the prior time
- 3:29Speaker 1: you've been there. So there's a strong encouragement for folks
- 3:32Speaker 1: to keep going back time and time again. Dan, how
- 3:34Speaker 1: did you get interested in the World War Two? Since
- 3:36Speaker 1: you are doing the World War Two propaganda poster empower
- 3:40Speaker 1: you seminar tonight.
- 3:42Speaker 2: Well, I've always been interested in World War Two. My
- 3:45Speaker 2: father was a veteran of World War Two. He served
- 3:49Speaker 2: with Patton's Third Army in the sixth Armored Division. So
- 3:53Speaker 2: I have a great respect for anything World War Two.
- 3:57Speaker 2: In fact, I was a history was my I've one
- 4:00Speaker 2: of my double majors in college. The museum came about
- 4:06Speaker 2: because I have curated a couple of exhibits over the years.
- 4:12Speaker 2: I am the director now because the previous director had
- 4:15Speaker 2: a health emergency and I said, okay, I'll take over
- 4:18Speaker 2: for a year. That was in twenty seventeen and I'm
- 4:22Speaker 2: still there. Well, I will do it probably another couple
- 4:26Speaker 2: of years because i'll be eighty and I think it's
- 4:29Speaker 2: going to be time to retire.
- 4:30Speaker 1: Oh shush, you're doing what you love. That's what's keeping
- 4:33Speaker 1: you alive. And well, Deanna, let's pause because I want
- 4:36Speaker 1: to get I have a couple of pointed questions to
- 4:38Speaker 1: ask you about the propaganda posters themselves. Will get help
- 4:40Speaker 1: my listeners understand what you're going to be talking about.
- 4:43Speaker 1: It's seven thirty five. We'll take a break and bring
- 4:44Speaker 1: it right back. It's empower You talk station tonight tonight
- 4:47Speaker 1: seven pm. Empower Youoamerica dot org. Your register for the
- 4:50Speaker 1: class World War two propaganda posters brought to us by
- 4:53Speaker 1: the director of the Fort Thomas Military Community Hospital. My
- 4:56Speaker 1: guest today Deana Binnicky. I'm I remember Dean. I apologize.
- 5:05Speaker 1: I had asked for a reading on the pronunciation of
- 5:08Speaker 1: your last name, and Joe had told me and I
- 5:09Speaker 1: wrote a big I over the top of the EI party.
- 5:14Speaker 2: You remember, remember Muler.
- 5:17Speaker 1: That's right. But I'll remember Dana Binicky first because I'm
- 5:20Speaker 1: going to go to the Fort Thomas Military and Community
- 5:22Speaker 1: History Museum sometime here soon. But the World War Two
- 5:25Speaker 1: propaganda posters are rather interesting. I think contextually it's really
- 5:28Speaker 1: important that that was the vehicle for our government to
- 5:32Speaker 1: communicate to us, because this is really early on in television.
- 5:36Speaker 1: Hardly anybody had TVs at this period of time, and
- 5:40Speaker 1: there was no Internet, so if you weren't seeing it
- 5:43Speaker 1: on the very hard to find televisions, you weren't going
- 5:46Speaker 1: to get the message. They put these propaganda posters up,
- 5:49Speaker 1: and they dealt with a whole bunch of different subject matters.
- 5:52Speaker 1: It isn't just I want you with Uncle Sam asking
- 5:54Speaker 1: you to enlist in the US Army, but it's also
- 5:56Speaker 1: you know, encouraging loose lips, saying ships you got Rosie,
- 6:00Speaker 1: but are encouraging work, encouraging people to engage in some
- 6:03Speaker 1: measure of belt tightening because the troops need all the
- 6:06Speaker 1: help they can get. So it's it's an interesting phenomenon.
- 6:11Speaker 1: These posters are amazing in terms of the artwork they present.
- 6:15Speaker 1: Do you have any of them that stand out particularly
- 6:17Speaker 1: for you, Deanna?
- 6:20Speaker 2: We have two hundred and sixty seven of the from
- 6:23Speaker 2: World War One and World War Two. A volunteer from
- 6:28Speaker 2: the museum rescued them when the dav was getting ready
- 6:31Speaker 2: to throw them away. Oh, and so we have them
- 6:36Speaker 2: in stories. There are the ones that I'm going to
- 6:40Speaker 2: talk about tonight are ones that we own, except for
- 6:46Speaker 2: the I want you you know the Uncle Sam. Yeah,
- 6:50Speaker 2: he actually did that poster for World War One and
- 6:55Speaker 2: it was revived and reissued for World War Two. Montgomery
- 7:00Speaker 2: flag used himself as the model, and he did several
- 7:06Speaker 2: Uncle Sam posters in different poses. I'm going to have
- 7:11Speaker 2: that one because I talk about that iconic poster because
- 7:14Speaker 2: you still see it.
- 7:15Speaker 1: Oh, sure, got.
- 7:18Speaker 2: Format and people recognize that poster more than any other poster.
- 7:26Speaker 2: I'm not going to talk about Rosie the River because
- 7:28Speaker 2: we don't own that one. I'm not going to talk
- 7:30Speaker 2: about the Norman Rockwell for freedoms, because we don't own that.
- 7:35Speaker 2: Probably one of my favorites is a war bond poster
- 7:40Speaker 2: that shows a little girl, probably about two years old,
- 7:47Speaker 2: and it simply says to have and to hold and
- 7:51Speaker 2: you see this not quite Gerber baby a little bit
- 7:54Speaker 2: older than that, and then it says, by extra bonds.
- 8:00Speaker 2: Another favorite is one of the James flag James Montgomery
- 8:06Speaker 2: flag posters, which is not politically correct, and I don't
- 8:11Speaker 2: have it up in the exhibit right now because I didn't.
- 8:16Speaker 2: We're not there to invite controversy, and it was a
- 8:20Speaker 2: time when we designed this. Anyway, it's Uncle Sam rolling
- 8:24Speaker 2: up his sleeves and saying, Jap, you're next.
- 8:28Speaker 1: Oh yeah, I remember seeing that one before.
- 8:31Speaker 2: Which was designed after the victory in Europe. But in
- 8:36Speaker 2: a war weary world, we still needed to be motivated
- 8:41Speaker 2: to support our troops, and the troops needed to be
- 8:44Speaker 2: motivated to go to the Pacific and continue the flight
- 8:48Speaker 2: the fight. So I've got We had an exhibit a
- 8:56Speaker 2: few years ago that pulled seventy five posters from both
- 9:00Speaker 2: World War One and World War Two. They were roughly
- 9:03Speaker 2: evenly divided between the Two Wars, which meant I had
- 9:08Speaker 2: about forty close to forty posters for World War Two.
- 9:13Speaker 2: I'm only featuring twenty two of those tonight.
- 9:16Speaker 1: Well, it's going to be a lot with just twenty two.
- 9:18Speaker 1: There's so much history behind these, you know. And I
- 9:21Speaker 1: as we were talking, I went ahead and did an
- 9:22Speaker 1: Internet search on propaganda posters in the United States. You
- 9:25Speaker 1: mentioned sort of the that racist element that might seep through.
- 9:28Speaker 1: I mean, we were in the middle of a war,
- 9:30Speaker 1: but the depictions of Japanese and that stereotypical glasses, the
- 9:35Speaker 1: buck tooth kind of looked that they always depicted them
- 9:38Speaker 1: in movies as obviously that perceived as extremely racist, but
- 9:41Speaker 1: that image appeared on a lot of World War two
- 9:43Speaker 1: posters as well.
- 9:44Speaker 2: So it's well, the idea of propaganda is to influence
- 9:49Speaker 2: thinking and disseminate information, and the message was we are
- 9:59Speaker 2: the good guys and the enemies of the bad guys,
- 10:04Speaker 2: and those stereotypes that showed up. I've got a poster
- 10:08Speaker 2: that shows an arm holding a knife stabbing through a Bible.
- 10:15Speaker 2: The arm on them, like the cufflink is the Nazi
- 10:22Speaker 2: slastica holding the knife destroying Christianity. That's one that's quite striking.
- 10:30Speaker 1: Yeah, those messages really tend to click, especially when you're
- 10:33Speaker 1: in the middle of a war, a war. So we're
- 10:35Speaker 1: gonna learn all about this tonight seven pm. I just
- 10:39Speaker 1: saw another one open Trap Make Happy jap with that
- 10:44Speaker 1: same sort of stereotypical image of a Japanese person talking
- 10:48Speaker 1: about like loose lips sink ships. It's an image of
- 10:51Speaker 1: him with his ear to a keyhole in a door.
- 10:53Speaker 1: So this is just fascinating stuff. It's all on full
- 10:56Speaker 1: display tonight, at least a handful of them relative to
- 10:59Speaker 1: the entire exhibits numbers, and Deanna's going to do a
- 11:02Speaker 1: great job explaining all this to you and walking you
- 11:04Speaker 1: through World War two propaganda posters. Deanna biny Key, it's
- 11:07Speaker 1: been a real pleasure having you on. Keep up the
- 11:09Speaker 1: great work, and thanks for introducing me and a lot
- 11:12Speaker 1: of my listeners perhaps to the for Thomas Military and
- 11:14Speaker 1: Community History Museum, which I'm going to encourage everyone to
- 11:16Speaker 1: check out sometime real soon.
- 11:19Speaker 2: Well check it out next spring, because we're about to
- 11:22Speaker 2: close for this shole. We're not open. We're not open
- 11:26Speaker 2: in December, January, and February because the weather is a factor.
- 11:31Speaker 1: Fair enough, and.
- 11:32Speaker 2: That's that's our downtime when we break down exhibits and
- 11:36Speaker 2: put new exhibits up.
- 11:38Speaker 1: I'm glad I said that out loud because somebody might
- 11:41Speaker 1: have shut up next month. Well do you have a
- 11:44Speaker 1: website just for the museum.
- 11:46Speaker 2: Well, the best way to get in touch with me
- 11:49Speaker 2: is through our I think there's a website that the
- 11:52Speaker 2: city operates because of the city owns the museum. But
- 11:57Speaker 2: the best way to arrange a private tour, because we
- 11:59Speaker 2: still we'll do private tours between mail and mid December
- 12:05Speaker 2: is Fort Thomas Museum at gmail dot com.
- 12:08Speaker 1: Fort Thomas Museum at gmail dot com. That's fantastic. I'm
- 12:11Speaker 1: glad you mentioned private tours as well, Deanna. Well keep
- 12:14Speaker 1: up the great work. Don't retire. We need you over
- 12:16Speaker 1: there doing all this great history work and taking care
- 12:18Speaker 1: of the museum and making Fort Thomas proud. It's been
- 12:21Speaker 1: a pleasure having you on. Good luck with a seminar tonight, folks,
- 12:23Speaker 1: Empower Youamerica dot org. Make sure you register, either show
- 12:26Speaker 1: up in person or login from home. It should be
- 12:28Speaker 1: really fascinating.