Latest / The SmallBizChat with Melinda Emerson / A Practical Guide to Buying a Business with Kyle Griffith
Transcript
- 0:00Three, two, one, zero.
- 0:04Ignition.
- 0:06Lift off.
- 0:09Ending small business failure.
- 0:11Welcome to the Small Biz Chat podcast with the number one small business expert, Melinda
- 0:17Emerson.
- 0:18Melinda's goal is to end small business failure, and she'll give you the information
- 0:23you need to succeed and live the life you dream of.
- 0:26Now here's your host, the small biz chat lady herself, Melinda Emerson.
- 0:34Have you subscribed to the small biz chat podcast?
- 0:37Well, it's time.
- 0:38Every Wednesday, we offer listeners bite sized actionable tips to start and grow a successful
- 0:45small business.
- 0:46In just twenty minutes or so a week, you can get a ton of insight and resources to propel
- 0:51your business forward.
- 0:53Be sure to subscribe to the Small Bitch Chat podcast today.
- 0:58Hi, everyone, and welcome to another edition of the Small Biz Chat podcast.
- 1:02I'm Melinda Emerson, your host, America's number one small business expert, and I am so
- 1:07excited to be here with you all to talk about my new passion, and that is for seventeen
- 1:14years, I have talked about start a business, start a business, start a business.
- 1:18Well, you guys, I have turned over a new leaf, as they say, I have evolved, and it is my
- 1:24belief that nobody should be starting businesses from scratch anymore, you should be
- 1:28buying a business.
- 1:29Unless you're inventing some new SaaS software, maybe, but most people can get into business
- 1:35very effectively by buying a healthy business or franchise.
- 1:41And today, my guest, Mr.
- 1:43Kyle Griffith, who is CEO of the NYBB Group, he's also the former chair of the International
- 1:50Business Brokers Association, and many, many other things.
- 1:55The CEO of M and A, the Mergers and Acquisitions Network, but his whole mission,
- 2:01whole goal in his business right now is to help small and mid sized business owners in needs of
- 2:08mergers, acquisitions, and selling their business to help them navigate really one of
- 2:14the most important financial decisions of their lives.
- 2:17He specializes in industries such as HVAC, trucking, and distribution while also advising
- 2:23clients across a wide range of sectors.
- 2:26Now what makes Kyle's insights especially valuable is that he doesn't just advise
- 2:31business owners, he has been one.
- 2:33Throughout his career, Kyle has owned and operated several businesses, giving him
- 2:38firsthand experience in business development operations and marketing.
- 2:42And that real world background allows him to see deals the way owners do, not just on paper,
- 2:49but in practice.
- 2:50Kyle, welcome to the Small Biz Chat.
- 2:52Small Biz lady, Melinda Emerson, it's such a pleasure to be here today.
- 2:57Thank you so much.
- 2:57I'm very humbled to be on your show, on your program here at Small Biz.
- 3:02Looking forward to sharing with your community and reconnecting after such a successful summit
- 3:07you had not too long ago.
- 3:08Oh, thank you so much.
- 3:10We had a great time at the Next Ag CEO Summit.
- 3:12But listen, so let's focus on you.
- 3:15Tell me, how did you get into this?
- 3:18Like, how did you know, I know that you're a serial entrepreneur, but how did you decide to
- 3:25you know, that you were gonna get into helping other people become entrepreneurs by buying
- 3:29businesses?
- 3:30How did you develop a passion for that?
- 3:32So it's interesting.
- 3:32I had the same question asked.
- 3:34I was in a session early on today, someone that's looking to get involved in same thing I
- 3:38do in brokering deals.
- 3:39And they asked me, you know, why did I become a broker?
- 3:42Like, how did I get involved in this space?
- 3:44Most people that are, do what I do is their second or third career, right?
- 3:50So for me, read my last job was in healthcare, spent nine years in healthcare and finance.
- 3:57And during that period of time, had several part time ventures and I ventured to full time
- 4:03entrepreneurship about twenty years ago.
- 4:05And I, you know, as most people that migrated to this country didn't have any support system,
- 4:11didn't have any mentors, any small business owners that I could look up to and help me as
- 4:17far as my business endeavors.
- 4:19I end up either starting businesses or partnering with others to with another in other
- 4:25businesses.
- 4:26And a colleague of mine in Chicago, reached out to me and shared the idea or the concept about
- 4:33business broker, which I didn't know anything about the time.
- 4:35This is going back about seventeen years.
- 4:38And I just came with the epiphany, Melinda, that, hey, you know what?
- 4:43If you can't beat them, join them, right?
- 4:45I was trying to figure out this entrepreneurship thing, like for like, God
- 4:49knows how long, had some successes, had a lot of failures.
- 4:53And for me, if I can get in the position as a business broker to work with small business
- 5:00owners and help them sell their business, throughout that process, I can learn about that
- 5:05business, learn about that market.
- 5:07And for me, for self increases, I just wanted to learn about business general.
- 5:11I didn't have anyone I could connect with that was already in the space.
- 5:15So initially I got into the space I'm in because I wanted to learn and be a better
- 5:20business person myself.
- 5:22And I was like, you know what, along the way, I might see some deals I wanna buy myself, right?
- 5:27So if I can beat them, do my own thing, you know what, I'm gonna join them by buying a
- 5:32business.
- 5:33So after about seven or eight years, working with a firm, becoming the top producer in that
- 5:38company, was called New York Business Brokerage, I had the opportunity to buy the
- 5:43business.
- 5:44So invested in that company, rebranded it, and we launched as the NYBB Group.
- 5:51And collectively, it's been up, it's our twenty third year, I believe, in business.
- 5:56And I've been in this space going on seventeen years now.
- 5:59So very excited, helped a lot along the way.
- 6:03And yeah, just very excited to be here and share and help folks.
- 6:08Awesome.
- 6:08Awesome.
- 6:09So let's just kick it off.
- 6:10Like, why do you think buying a business is a better route than starting from scratch?
- 6:15Well, think about it, right, is that's so interesting that you can go from being a, you
- 6:19know, not making any money to being a millionaire overnight.
- 6:22Right?
- 6:22So there are companies already that have they have customers, right?
- 6:27They have products already, they have distribution, they have employees, and most
- 6:33importantly, have profits.
- 6:35So you're essentially buying a cash flow.
- 6:38So you can go from not having any business, not generating any money to buying a business that
- 6:43already has cashflow as opposed to starting a company where you're starting from scratch with
- 6:49zero cashflow, zero support.
- 6:52You you have to figure out the contracts, figure out permits you need to operate, figure
- 6:56out your leases, you know, where are you gonna sell to, what your, you know, product market
- 7:00fit, trying to figure out, okay, well, what's working, what's not working, as opposed to
- 7:04buying a business that's already operational, you have everything in place already.
- 7:08So it's a huge advantage.
- 7:10I would say though, there's one caveat and that's what I've learned in my career that now
- 7:16that I have generated and built a lot of knowledge about running businesses, I think you
- 7:21can, once you have been in business for some time, you can go back and, you know, start
- 7:26being more in a creative side of being a founder, because you have kind of been through
- 7:31the process.
- 7:32So I always advise like first time business owners, you know, either invest in a franchise
- 7:36or, buy a business.
- 7:38That's a great way to start a mentor with someone that's already in business, learn from
- 7:42them.
- 7:43Then when you get the chance to be an operator, just jump right at it.
- 7:48Well, couldn't agree with you more, but I wanna just switch gears with you a little bit and
- 7:53say, what do you think are the best types of people that are best suited for business
- 8:00acquisition?
- 8:02Well, business acquisition and business ownership, they fall hand in hand, So I'm gonna
- 8:08kind of put two of them together, right?
- 8:09What makes a good business person, right?
- 8:13So as a business owner, most people think, okay, well, I'm gonna have my own business, I'm
- 8:17gonna buy a company, and all of a sudden I'm gonna go from making X amount.
- 8:22Now I'm running this business, I'm making more money and I don't have to work as much.
- 8:27And that's actually not the truth.
- 8:29You actually work more as a business person, but you work smarter, not harder.
- 8:35You're building an asset that you can keep, you're creating generational wealth.
- 8:40So to answer your question, there's someone that has a mindset of, Hey, I am providing a
- 8:46service in my community, I'm providing a product that fills a need, right?
- 8:52So you're given of yourself, whatever your service or your product is, at the same time,
- 8:57you're reaping the benefit of that.
- 8:59So it usually works backwards.
- 9:01It's kind of a weird way to look at it, right?
- 9:03Whereas opposed where you're working a job, like you're in most people that go to a job and
- 9:08their goal is, Hey, I'm going to get everything I can from this company, right?
- 9:12I'm going to work just enough so I can get a paycheck.
- 9:16And in reverse how business works, you actually have to give more of yourself in the beginning.
- 9:22And then after a while, it start coming back to you.
- 9:24You start showing up in the community, right?
- 9:26You start doing like talks like this.
- 9:29You start doing speaking engagements, right?
- 9:30You start sponsoring events.
- 9:32You start speaking in schools, right?
- 9:34You start giving free samples of your product, right?
- 9:37And you're spending time in the beginning, right?
- 9:40Honing your craft.
- 9:42And then the intent is if you have a good business plan, a good support system, over time
- 9:47it reaps rewards, right?
- 9:48So it's a mindset shift.
- 9:51So someone that's going to think in long term, not thinking that, Hey, I'm going to jump into
- 9:56this business, I'm going buy or start a business, and all of sudden I'm going to be
- 9:59profitable and be successful.
- 10:00It does take some time.
- 10:04What would you say the biggest myths people have about buying a business?
- 10:11Well, one of the biggest myths is, you you're taking a huge risk, right?
- 10:16So you're purchasing a company and you're inheriting the shortcomings and the issues that
- 10:23company may have, right?
- 10:25So call it a myth, truth, it It is an investment and with investments, are risk.
- 10:34So you still have to be very wary of it.
- 10:39One myth I see all the time, you see some of the talking heads talking about, Hey, you could
- 10:43buy a business with no money down.
- 10:45Right?
- 10:48I can get into a business with no money down.
- 10:50There's all of these, it's like the, what do you call it?
- 10:53The silver tsunami, whatever they call it, right?
- 10:56They have all these folks that are retiring.
- 10:582030, you have all these baby boomers are gonna be retired.
- 11:01There's gonna be so many businesses.
- 11:04And hear from someone who's been in this space a long time, inventory is actually lower right
- 11:09now.
- 11:10There's actually not in comparison to the businesses that are operating that are in
- 11:15business, there's actually not as much businesses available on the market.
- 11:21So with that being said, like what I shared with you earlier, you know, if you're looking
- 11:26to, let's say, invest or buy a laundromat or looking to buy, you know, self storage or
- 11:33whatever, right?
- 11:33Figure out a way to get, befriend that owner, right?
- 11:37Either start working there, show up at a chamber, see how you can connect your way in
- 11:41there.
- 11:43And if that's the space you want to be in, learn that space, understand what the multiples
- 11:48are, understand what the players are in that industry, befriend that owner if they like to
- 11:55play golf, like get connected with those people.
- 11:58But that's the only way truly that you would be put yourself an opportunity to get businesses
- 12:02with no money down.
- 12:04Because in the open market where businesses are traded and being sold, these sellers are being
- 12:10approached by multiple buyers.
- 12:12So if your pitch is, Hey, I'm gonna buy this business, no money down.
- 12:15You're competing against other buyers that have cash.
- 12:18Right?
- 12:19So that's a big myth that you can get a business, no money down.
- 12:22It's possible, but you know, lot of times you have to come with some sort of capital.
- 12:26Right, extremely rare, extremely rare, right?
- 12:29Yeah.
- 12:31What would you say, I mean, are there any others?
- 12:34I mean, no money down is sore.
- 12:36The other one that I see sometimes is absentee owner, right?
- 12:40People think they're gonna buy a business and they gonna be traveling or doing what they
- 12:45doing and that some mystery person is gonna run their business.
- 12:48I feel like that's a recipe to get ripped off by someone, don't you?
- 12:51Guess what, you're gonna buy my business, right?
- 12:55And I'm gonna keep on working while you go and have fun, right?
- 12:59No, no, you actually, that first year or two when you buy that business, you're gonna be
- 13:04working your butt off in the beginning until you understand the business.
- 13:07Then you can work on replacing yourself and either be semi absentee or absentee.
- 13:13Find me a entrepreneur or business owner's absentee.
- 13:16I'm gonna sign up for that right now.
- 13:17I wanna be absentee.
- 13:21It's kinda crazy.
- 13:23It really is.
- 13:24So what do you think that buyers should look for in a quality business?
- 13:29What are the top three things you think somebody should look for?
- 13:31It's a lot of great things.
- 13:33There's obvious stuff that you could chat GPT and Google, right?
- 13:37I would say someone that's looking to buy a business, you have to look that business owner
- 13:43in the eye and see if they're a person of integrity.
- 13:47So is this someone that you wanna work with?
- 13:49Is this someone you want to have a business relationship with?
- 13:52It is a transaction where you're going to be in bed with this person for a period because what
- 13:58happens when you buy the business, the seller stays on to help you run So the buying a
- 14:06business is a risk and you wanna make sure you wanna minimize any risk.
- 14:11And you can tell from the character of a person whether or not you wanna do business with them,
- 14:16right?
- 14:16Everything else is stuff you can look up in the internet.
- 14:19And so number one, wanna look at, okay, well, the revenue, right?
- 14:24Is there a high percentage of revenue coming from one customer, right?
- 14:29So the customer believes, right?
- 14:31What's gonna happen in the business, right?
- 14:33So you wanna look at the customer concentration.
- 14:35You also wanna look at what's not talked about a lot is vendor concentration.
- 14:41So you're how you're a supplier of a product or a widget, and this one widget you get from a
- 14:46from a place in China, what happens if there's a shutdown or what if you can't get those
- 14:51products in the country from this particular vendor?
- 14:53That creates a problem, right?
- 14:57I think one thing you wanna see, is it a growing market?
- 15:01Is it saturated?
- 15:02A lot of times business owners, they grow their business to a point where there's no more room
- 15:07for growth.
- 15:08And it's not thinking about exiting and selling, but little do you know just coming
- 15:13into that space that they own a manufacturing business where they have equipment that needs
- 15:20to be improved, they need to get new equipment to improve their processes.
- 15:25They need to invest in different systems to make their product more affordable and more
- 15:30accessible.
- 15:31So you may walk into a business from the outside look great, only made a lot of money.
- 15:36But as soon as you buy that business, you end up having to invest more into the business that
- 15:41you normally would have expected.
- 15:43Right?
- 15:43So you want to understand this balance sheet, you want to understand how much money it takes
- 15:48to invest in the company, right, the capital expenditure.
- 15:53And there's a bunch of other things I could go on for a minute.
- 15:56I would say the other thing you want to see is what aspects of the business process makes the
- 16:02income predictable.
- 16:04Right?
- 16:05Almost everything we are doing right now, there's a subscription tied to it.
- 16:09Right now we're in StreamYard, it's a subscription.
- 16:11So if I was buying StreamYard, I know there's X amount of customers paying X amount per month
- 16:16on the different tiers.
- 16:17So I can extrapolate that and do a projection and know how much is coming in.
- 16:22If you're buying a business where, you know, they're doing, let's say it's construction,
- 16:26they're doing, you know, a lot of new build outs, right?
- 16:29So they build out a building.
- 16:31Now they have to go buy the next building to build out, right?
- 16:34What if they don't find another building?
- 16:35So you want to be able to understand the money that the business is generating and ensure that
- 16:41some aspect of it is predictable and that will help you make sure you have a good investment
- 16:45and you can also get talk about the financing as well for the company.
- 16:50Yeah, no, and that's definitely true.
- 16:53I think when you think about it, do have to understand what's really going on in this
- 16:57business so that you can figure out whether or not you should grow it, right?
- 17:01Because one of the things I was always taught that if you're gonna buy a business, you gotta
- 17:05walk into that business with a growth plan, right?
- 17:07Can't do a step slow.
- 17:10Let me take it a step further, right?
- 17:13So if you ask me, the question you asked me about your buying a business was one thing to
- 17:18look at, right?
- 17:19So when you're speaking with a seller, you mentioned about that buyer having a growth
- 17:25plan.
- 17:25What's a seller's growth plan?
- 17:27Right?
- 17:27You wanna ask that seller, person selling the business, retiring, if they were ten or twenty
- 17:32years younger, what would they do to grow the business?
- 17:36If they cannot answer that question, walk away.
- 17:40Cannot answer that question, walk away, just pack it up and go.
- 17:44Because no true business owner that's thinking about growing your company, right, is not gonna
- 17:50have a plan in place.
- 17:51If they don't have a plan, it usually means there's too much issues with the business,
- 17:55they're tapped out, they're burnt out, and it may not be worth looking at.
- 17:59You have to be very careful.
- 18:01Yeah, yeah, I think that's something else definitely to consider because there's just so
- 18:06much out here.
- 18:08What would you think are three financial red flags?
- 18:11I know you already mentioned about having an over concentration in one particular client.
- 18:17Like if you have an 800 pound gorilla client, then it gets you 80% of your revenue, that
- 18:21that's a red flag.
- 18:22Can you think of two other ones, two other financial red flags for people to
- 18:26I think for, based upon the audience, mostly first time buyers.
- 18:32So I want to give easy stuff that folks can identify and just sometimes you have to apply
- 18:37common sense to it, right?
- 18:38So the very first one is if they don't have clean books and financials, just run.
- 18:44Don't even waste your time.
- 18:46Because think about it, right?
- 18:47You're operating a business, right?
- 18:49You don't understand what your profit margins are.
- 18:51You don't know where your money's coming.
- 18:53You don't know how it's leaked out the business.
- 18:55You don't know who's stealing money.
- 18:57So if the operator, him or herself, don't even know how they're making money, how you as a
- 19:04first time buyer coming into this scenario, gonna understand that and try to figure it out.
- 19:09So now you're gonna spend money to hire an analyst, a CPA, a CFO to come in to repackage
- 19:16everything and try to figure out these numbers and waste money in that.
- 19:20And you make in that analysis, you figure out, you know, here's the reason why the owner
- 19:24hasn't been doing that, right?
- 19:25This person was stealing money, right?
- 19:28An employee stealing money, so they never documented it.
- 19:31Or they may have a family member that's on the books, or they have all these paid trips, so
- 19:36called board meetings that they're going to The Bahamas, right?
- 19:41So, you know, sometimes we have to kind of look at things at a different lens and use, you
- 19:47know, common sense.
- 19:50And it's kind of harsh to say it, but you know, it's just something you wanna look at.
- 19:54So even before you start analyzing the numbers, if you ask a business owner for, you know,
- 20:01their last year's financial statements and they don't have it, it's a problem.
- 20:04It usually means they haven't paid their taxes.
- 20:06A lot of companies that don't have plain books, they can't pay the taxes because the books have
- 20:12to be constructed and completed in order to pay the taxes.
- 20:16So, you know, that's something you have to be very careful from a financials perspective.
- 20:21So getting past that now, you wanna be able to benchmark the company against other businesses,
- 20:29right?
- 20:29So just forget the litmus test, what I shared, right?
- 20:32So now you have financial statements, right?
- 20:35So remember I spoke about understanding the market, understanding what the players are,
- 20:39understanding the industry.
- 20:41So you should know that in the industry, you're looking at what the labor cost is, right?
- 20:46So if you're looking at the P and L statement and the labor cost of the company you're buying
- 20:50is higher than what's typical in that industry, then you have to figure out, so why is it
- 20:56higher?
- 20:56Like why are you paying more for your employees than other companies in your space?
- 21:02Are your employees that much better?
- 21:04And usually what's the case is a long term employee who's been with them for a long time
- 21:10and close friend, family member, and they just become family.
- 21:15They don't want to get rid of the employee.
- 21:17And just from me doing this for a long time, you can kind of get a sense of where this could
- 21:22be going, right?
- 21:23So now you're a buyer, you're buying this business and your goal is to cut costs, right?
- 21:29So you know, why would you as a buyer retain an employee that's over significantly overpaid?
- 21:36If you attempt to cut that employee salary, they're gonna walk away.
- 21:41And now you have to take time to find another employee, Right?
- 21:45So you could start reading the tea leaves before you start getting into the details.
- 21:50Right?
- 21:51So you want to look at the rent as well.
- 21:53Right?
- 21:53What are they paying on rent?
- 21:54Is it typical for the rent in industry?
- 21:57You want to look the insurance as well.
- 21:59So part of reviewing the financials is benchmarking, you know, how often is the
- 22:03inventory turnover?
- 22:05Like you can look at a financial statement and figure out how well a company is operating and
- 22:10how much debt they have in the balance sheet and so on.
- 22:15Can you talk a little bit about where you get these ratios from?
- 22:19Like how do you find out what typical labor is for a marketing consulting firm or something
- 22:24like that?
- 22:24Is your bank the one you get it from?
- 22:26Like where do you get this information?
- 22:28So it's well, you know what?
- 22:30Melinda, it's funny.
- 22:32I just I'm just I'm, like, laugh I'm laughing now because we are subscribed to one of the
- 22:38data sources.
- 22:39It's called Vertical IQ that we use.
- 22:43There's others that we use as well.
- 22:44This is my go to, but I'm laughing because the data is now in ChatGPT.
- 22:49Like, you could actually put the you could actually put, hey.
- 22:52I'm looking to buy a laundromat.
- 22:54I'm looking to buy a car wash.
- 22:56Right?
- 22:57What's a typical labor cost, right?
- 23:00Or what are all the percentage costs associated with industry?
- 23:02And chatty bitty will just, you know, pretty much everything's available now on the
- 23:06internet, right?
- 23:08It's funny because I'm laughing, Just dawning me that.
- 23:12So normally when I'm going in an appointment, right?
- 23:15So I've sold different types of companies.
- 23:17And sometimes I may not have sold a company a year or two, I'm speaking with a client, I have
- 23:21to kind of refresh my mind.
- 23:23Okay, well, what are the multiples in the industry?
- 23:25Like, know some of the multiples, but because I haven't really been in that space for a while,
- 23:30I will log in to my industry report database, and I'll pull up everything that I need to re
- 23:38educate myself in a space.
- 23:40You know, what are the multiples, what the players are, like what are the parts and
- 23:43services usually offered and so on.
- 23:45And a few weeks ago, I like, you know what, why don't I just put all my questions in ChatGPT?
- 23:53And it was actually pretty close to the reports I'm paying for.
- 23:58So the moral of the story is that everything you want is actually at your fingertips.
- 24:03So if you're looking to buy XYZ business, and I mean, there's some attorneys that are against
- 24:10this, you you wanna be careful what you put in chat GBT and there's some settings you can
- 24:15change in there so you can not share information to everyone, but you can run a lot
- 24:21of analysis with some of the data that you have.
- 24:23And, you know, there's a whole other conversation and create an AI agent and so on,
- 24:28but everything So is available to us the stuff that the big companies like Bain and all the
- 24:34big foreign stuff they have, like you have it at your fingertips right now, believe it or
- 24:39not.
- 24:40Wow.
- 24:41I mean, I think that's a really important point.
- 24:44And it also sounds like those companies haven't thought about how AI was gonna eat their lunch.
- 24:49So that's interesting too,
- 24:51It's so much data in this.
- 24:53It's insane.
- 24:54And I was just totally amazed.
- 24:55I was actually looking at the deal and I put it in there and the numbers is, you know, it's
- 25:01very, very close to my reports that I'm paying Wow.
- 25:05So, yeah, we have everything at our fingertips.
- 25:09So let's talk a little bit about due diligence.
- 25:11Like, much due diligence is enough?
- 25:14Because I feel like people who wanna buy a business are either rushing or they get stuck
- 25:21by paralysis analysis.
- 25:26Once you submit that letter of intent, I really think I wanna buy this business, when do you
- 25:34stop?
- 25:34When do you be like, okay,
- 25:36all right.
- 25:38Can I give you a dating analogy?
- 25:42Please.
- 25:44A hiree analogy.
- 25:45I like to make things really simple so people can follow.
- 25:48How many times you have to interview an employee?
- 25:51How many times do you have to go on a date before you figure out, okay, this is the
- 25:54person?
- 25:55You truly never ever know until you actually, you know, get into that relationship.
- 26:02So until you buy the business, you don't know.
- 26:04It's like peeling back an onion, every layer, learn a little bit more about the business.
- 26:09So the answer to your question, it depends, right?
- 26:12There's no, it's when you feel comfortable enough.
- 26:16Now with that being said
- 26:17Guys then see you across the room in a bar and you say, that woman right there, I would marry
- 26:23that woman without a prenup, right?
- 26:25You gotta do your due diligence.
- 26:29Gotta do, but the point I'm making is that I'm gonna get, I will answer your question.
- 26:34Okay.
- 26:35But the point I'm making is that you have to, you're gonna cover your checklist, right?
- 26:40You're cover all the items you wanna cover, but you have to pull that trigger.
- 26:44You have to go to your gut, you have to go to your intuition, you have to go to your call in,
- 26:50you wanna say some prayers before you sign off.
- 26:53You know what I mean?
- 26:54You have to feel it in your heart like this is it, right?
- 26:58And a lot of times, so I speak a lot of buyers, Melinda.
- 27:02And, you know, I always have buyers start with your motivation.
- 27:07Like why are you buying a business to begin with?
- 27:12Right?
- 27:12I want to know what's you to invest in a company, right?
- 27:16We want to see if you can close on a transaction, you want to see how driven you are
- 27:22to get this done.
- 27:23Because that's what it's going to take for you to close and buy this, close a piece of real
- 27:27estate, buy a piece of property, buy a first car.
- 27:30You know what I mean?
- 27:31It's like something has to be in you like, I am going to make this work.
- 27:35Okay?
- 27:36Like you have to have that it factor, right?
- 27:39Do you
- 27:40I'm have gonna answer your question.
- 27:42Go ahead, go ahead.
- 27:44You're gonna say something.
- 27:46Go ahead, you go.
- 27:49Okay, so when it comes to running a business, there's different aspects of the business they
- 27:54wanna review.
- 27:55And due diligence can be very laborious, it can be very emotional.
- 28:00You're essentially telling someone that a baby's ugly.
- 28:02I mean, that's basically what it is, right?
- 28:04They hand you their baby, check out my baby, and you're gonna say, Well, I don't like this,
- 28:09I don't like that, dah, dah, and because of this, I'm gonna pay less.
- 28:11That's basically what due diligence is.
- 28:14You're validating the information that was presented to you originally, right?
- 28:19And everybody wants a deal.
- 28:21Buyers want a deal and they want to make sure that you're getting what you're paying for.
- 28:26So when it comes to due diligence, there's financial due diligence, which is the numbers,
- 28:33financial statements, making sure everything is presented was correct.
- 28:36So if the owner said that they're making 2,000,000 a year, we need to see a tax returns,
- 28:41we need to see proof that you're making that, you wanna see your profit loss statements,
- 28:46everything, we wanna get all information, bank statements.
- 28:49So part of the due diligence is verifying the numbers that's presented as accurate.
- 28:56So that's the first checkbox, right?
- 28:58So when you're buying a business is based upon a multiple, right?
- 29:04So whatever that bottom line number is, you wanna make sure that that's in line with your
- 29:09original offer.
- 29:10That's the very first thing.
- 29:12The second aspect of the diligence is the legal due diligence, right?
- 29:17So do they have the permits to even operate?
- 29:21Do they have any pending lawsuits?
- 29:24Right?
- 29:24Understand if you're buying a tech company, do they even own the technology that they operate,
- 29:29that they're using, right?
- 29:30So there's multiple aspects there as far as the legalities of the business and so on, you know,
- 29:37is any Phantom stock is any other any other owners that you should be aware of that owns a
- 29:43company?
- 29:43Are there any, you know, if it's a piece of, it's a property that's tied to the business,
- 29:50you know, you wanna look at the lease, right?
- 29:53So if you need that location to operate from, do you have a long enough lease?
- 29:56You buy the business, there's only one year left in the lease, then you're gonna be out of
- 29:59business in a year, right?
- 30:01So you wanna do all the legal review of that company that you're reviewing.
- 30:06Then you have your HRoperational due diligence, right?
- 30:11So, know, talking about time of leave, you know, are your employees actually employees?
- 30:17Do you have illegals working for you?
- 30:19Do have any sexual harassment charges?
- 30:22Right?
- 30:22There's employees that are working that have back pay, you wanna check the vacation.
- 30:26What if you buy the business now and your key employees owed like two months worth of
- 30:31vacation, didn't take vacation for the last ten years and you buy the company on vacation now,
- 30:35right?
- 30:36So you wanna understand the payroll and where everybody's at with that.
- 30:39Then you want to do the IT as well, reviewing their technology, their technical stack, what
- 30:46systems they're using, you buy the company, and then they have a transcription that's gonna
- 30:51renew for $50.
- 30:52You're stuck, right?
- 30:53You want to see, okay, well, what's the story there?
- 30:55Right?
- 30:56Back with the legal due diligence, you wanna review any contracts, you know, that it costs
- 31:03the seller may have, right?
- 31:05Let's say they have agreements to service a particular customer for the next ten years at a
- 31:10certain rate.
- 31:11You wanna review his contracts at a renewable.
- 31:14They're doing business for the city.
- 31:15Is that assignable?
- 31:17So in the beginning, you wanna get a idea.
- 31:22You're not gonna be able to do a full due diligence in the beginning, but, you know, once
- 31:26you feel comfortable with what you collected, then you can move forward.
- 31:29You can put your offer in.
- 31:30I'm sorry.
- 31:31Put I'm sorry.
- 31:32You could start working on the contract.
- 31:34And it's it's a dance.
- 31:35Right?
- 31:36So the seller is gonna relieve provide a little bit more information.
- 31:40You ask more questions, go back and forth until, you know, you feel comfortable with
- 31:44everything that's presented and you buy the company and you close.
- 31:47But true and fact, know what mean?
- 31:50Like, a lot times you know it's in your heart.
- 31:51That's why when I started this segment here, I said the person that you're dealing with, is it
- 31:56a man or woman of integrity?
- 31:58You could tell in the first sixty seconds of a conversation if this person you wanna do
- 32:02business with.
- 32:03They don't have to you know, you wouldn't even get to that point of due diligence.
- 32:06You could get a feel that I don't something is telling me I don't need to be working with this
- 32:11person.
- 32:12And on on to the next one.
- 32:16Well, think that is a really, really good point because at the end of the day, transactions are
- 32:22human to human.
- 32:24You gotta like the people, you gotta trust the people, you gotta believe they're not selling
- 32:28you a lemon or a Trojan horse.
- 32:29I mean, you gotta believe that about the people.
- 32:36Typically, long does it take from the time someone calls you and says, look, I'm looking
- 32:41to buy a business, I wanna buy a growing concern, restaurant or something.
- 32:47How long does it typically take from the time you get a phone call to somebody handing
- 32:53somebody the keys typically?
- 32:54Is it ninety days?
- 32:55Is it one hundred and twenty days?
- 32:57Is it is it all over the
- 32:59on the circumstance, okay?
- 33:01So in my line of work, I primarily represent the business owners that are selling their
- 33:05company.
- 33:06I do have some buyers that, and companies, strategics and so on that are looking to buy
- 33:12companies.
- 33:12So if it's a case where I have a business on a market that I'm selling for sale and a buyer
- 33:18calls me up and, Hey, I saw you have this business for sale.
- 33:21I'm interested.
- 33:24You know, we wanna get them beyond disclosure agreements.
- 33:28They'll probably get the SIM, which is a write up.
- 33:30It's called a confidential information memorandum.
- 33:34They probably take about two a week or two to review it, meetings with the owner within a
- 33:38month.
- 33:40You know, let's say they are the best fit to buy the business.
- 33:43So let's say within a month, we get a formal offer from the buyer, then about three months,
- 33:48two to three months of due diligence spoken about.
- 33:52So I would say roughly, if anything works, and we hit all the milestones about four months,
- 34:00that's when there's already a business available to buy, right?
- 34:05So they they see the company and I'm inquiring this company.
- 34:10And so I would say four to six months.
- 34:14Now, if it's a case where they don't have a business yet, you know, you're talking about
- 34:19months of searching and that can that can take time depending on what they're looking for.
- 34:24So we would help them, you know, find a company.
- 34:27Wow, okay.
- 34:28That's interesting.
- 34:30So what would you say, I mean, you have such a wealth of knowledge because I feel like you've
- 34:35worn like every hat in business.
- 34:38What would you say is the best business advice that you have ever been given?
- 34:44I would say if it walks like a duck and it quacks like a duck, it's a duck.
- 34:52You know, I feel people talk and say stuff and, you know, they don't follow it by action.
- 34:59So whether you're dealing with customers, clients, you know, other business owners, other
- 35:03people you're doing contracts with, like, you know, people say they're going to do stuff and
- 35:08you don't follow through with it, you know, in business practice, you know, that's a big no
- 35:12no, right?
- 35:13You want to work with people that their word is bond and they mean what they say, it all starts
- 35:20with action and following through.
- 35:23And you see it in a very small scale, like you meet someone today and you have a great
- 35:26conversation, you hit it all up and say, oh, let's have a follow-up call in two weeks, or
- 35:31let's, I'm gonna send you that proposal I mentioned, and the proposal never comes.
- 35:37Like how one person does one thing is how they do everything.
- 35:42So in that first, I remember I met T.
- 35:45Hoff Ecker years ago and he's the author of the book, Millennium Mindset.
- 35:51And he said he can judge someone's character in their future just within sixty seconds, just
- 35:57the words that they say, how they say it, and the inflection and so on.
- 36:01So we all are humans.
- 36:03We all connected by one energy source.
- 36:05And I don't want to get too foo foo, but essentially in business, back in the days, was
- 36:11done in a handshake.
- 36:13You could feel that one's energy.
- 36:15Can we shake in this?
- 36:17Right?
- 36:17Are we good?
- 36:18We gonna break bread?
- 36:19In some cultures, like they don't start business unless they break bread.
- 36:24If we can't eat in my house or your house, if I can't meet your family, we're not doing
- 36:28business.
- 36:29Right.
- 36:30So, you know, I think this being a good person of good character and integrity, it starts from
- 36:37there and just watching how people move, right?
- 36:40Are they actors or are they real people?
- 36:42Sure.
- 36:43No, I think I think you're 100% right.
- 36:47And, it was funny.
- 36:49One of some one of the other business broker experts that spoke at my conference the other
- 36:53day, he said, listen, if somebody tells you their inventory, go look at it.
- 36:58So that was the best advice he said.
- 37:01So I think your advice coupled with his advice, I think you guys are out here saving souls and
- 37:06saving businesses one business at a time.
- 37:09Melinda, we have a say in our business.
- 37:11We believe that business is personal.
- 37:13We want our clients look at us as people, you know, even though you're transacting through a
- 37:18machine, we're talking to a computer right now, there's a person on the next side of it.
- 37:23So we want to be relational.
- 37:25We want to be able to connect.
- 37:27We want to be a resource, you know, so I feel in business like this be you, be yourself, be
- 37:34who you are.
- 37:35You know, don't be afraid.
- 37:37There's a lot of opportunities out there.
- 37:39Get the right help, get the right advisors to help you.
- 37:42That's one of reasons I started my other company, M and Network.
- 37:45We have a team of 50 advisors in that company to help folks with their due diligence, help
- 37:49them get funding for their deals, help them with their contracts, CPAs to help them do
- 37:53their due diligence.
- 37:54I I wanted to make sure that if someone's going through a deal, they got the right support,
- 37:59they get the right team.
- 38:00But for me, it all stopped like, in these days, you know, we met, right?
- 38:05You came, like, we had a conversation, It's like, I gotta meet this guy in person.
- 38:09I gotta see if this guy is a real deal or not.
- 38:11And you came.
- 38:12I do the same.
- 38:13I was speaking with a colleague, when was it?
- 38:16November, something like that.
- 38:18Someone I wanna do business with.
- 38:19I said, I'm coming on the train.
- 38:21Did I drive?
- 38:22I took a train here.
- 38:23I'm coming on a train to DC.
- 38:24I wanna meet you in person.
- 38:25I wanna see who you are if it's a real deal.
- 38:27Like, is this something about meeting people in person?
- 38:30If you're gonna buy a business, take the you know, drive, fly out, meet that person, that
- 38:37business or in person, get a feel for who you are.
- 38:40They can't hide.
- 38:41You can hide behind a computer, you can't hide in person.
- 38:44Well, I also think there's something to be said for meeting somebody in person, but there's
- 38:49also something to be said for them having a social media footprint too.
- 38:53Like, what do other people say about them?
- 38:55Who else has interviewed them?
- 38:56Like, where else have they showed up?
- 38:58What books have they written?
- 39:00What conferences have they spoken at?
- 39:02Like, are they who they say they are?
- 39:04Because I do feel like the internet has created this ability for people to pretend to be
- 39:09experts of all kind, right?
- 39:10You know, so it's like, I do think it's a both and.
- 39:14I wanna come, I wanna meet you, I wanna look at you, I wanna see who are the people you know,
- 39:18right?
- 39:19You know, do you have friends that I like to be around?
- 39:21You know, that kind of thing.
- 39:22And then you say, okay, this is somebody that I'm gonna open up my Rolodex to that I'm gonna
- 39:26expose to my audience to support.
- 39:29And you're right, we met by Zoom first and then you had an event and I was like, I'm going,
- 39:36okay, I'm gonna go meet this person.
- 39:38And now you're like my fam.
- 39:41So again
- 39:42Tell me.
- 39:42What's the experience when we met?
- 39:43He's like, yeah.
- 39:44What what what's the experience when you when you met?
- 39:47What you know, when I met you, I was like, he is who he says he is.
- 39:51Here.
- 39:51You know?
- 39:52He's meeting people.
- 39:53He's connecting people.
- 39:54He's looking good.
- 39:55He's smelling good.
- 39:56Yeah.
- 39:56Okay.
- 39:56I'm here for it.
- 39:58Because people who don't know how to purport themselves, there are people who don't know how
- 40:02to present themselves well that you would trust to put in front of one of your clients, right?
- 40:07Yes, yes.
- 40:08So there's a lot of it, you know, there's the nonverbal and the verbal communication.
- 40:14And in reverse, if you're buying a business, that seller actually puts you in high regard if
- 40:20you take time to come out.
- 40:21And remember, you have to think about this business, you have to think about it and say,
- 40:25this is their baby, this is their child, right?
- 40:27And everyone wanna talk about how great their child is, right?
- 40:30So if you take the time to come out, they're gonna show you that baby.
- 40:34They're gonna talk about that baby.
- 40:36And you are coming while others are not.
- 40:39Everyone is sending emails.
- 40:40They're doing the spam emails and the robocalls, but you're taking your butt to go
- 40:45visit the business owner that just puts you ahead of the pack.
- 40:49You want to get in front of them.
- 40:51If you have tickets for the ball game, hey, invite them to tickets.
- 40:54We play golf, invite them to play golf.
- 40:56Like you want to get in front of them.
- 40:57You want to get those deals, there's no money down, that's what you got to do.
- 41:01Right.
- 41:02Somebody's got to believe in you enough to basically be your partner and not just tell you
- 41:07something.
- 41:08So no, I think what you do is amazing and I'm so glad to have you in my network, part of
- 41:15Small Biz Lady Enterprises and hopefully we'll help more and more people sell businesses and
- 41:21buy them because that's what we want.
- 41:23We don't want people starting from scratch in the back of their house.
- 41:27It's too hard and it takes too much time.
- 41:29There's too much financial risk in doing that.
- 41:31So I just want to encourage everyone to think about buying a business.
- 41:37Yes.
- 41:37That's it, buying a business, buy a franchise, do not start from scratch.
- 41:41Not with your first business, that's for sure.
- 41:43But Kyle, thank you so much for being a guest on the Small Bitch Chat podcast.
- 41:47You have been an amazing guest.
- 41:49We appreciate you.
- 41:51Are Kyle Griffin.
- 41:52You are the CEO of M and A, the Mergers and Acquisitions Network, and the NYBB Group, which
- 41:59is a business brokerage based in New York City.
- 42:01Thank you so much, Kyle, for being here.
- 42:04And for the rest of you, thank you so much for joining me for another episode of the Small Biz
- 42:09Chat podcast.
- 42:11You know here at the Small Biz Chat podcast, our mission is to end small business failure.
- 42:17We bring you guest experts to give you advice that you have to pay lots of money for.
- 42:23And we had an amazing guest today.
- 42:25And for any of you that are looking for support with your business, particularly your sales
- 42:29systems, I invite you to head over to smallbizladyuniversity.com.
- 42:33We're gonna be opening up a brand new cohort of the Sales Accelerator Boot Camp really soon.
- 42:39So I want you all to go and check that out at smallbizladyuniversity.com.
- 42:45Well, with that, I just leave you with this.
- 42:48You never lose in business.
- 42:50Either you win or you learn.
- 42:52God bless everybody.
- 42:57Thanks for listening to the Small Biz Chat podcast with Melinda Emerson.
- 43:02Subscribe to this podcast wherever you listen to podcasts, and join us next Wednesday for
- 43:07more fantastic information and interviews.
- 43:10You can find more sources and small business success strategies by visiting Melinda's
- 43:14website, succeedasyourownboss.com.
- 43:18Thanks again for listening, and we'll see you next week.