Latest / Your Mortgage Minute | Onlendhub / The Airbnb Crunch And Your Mortgage | Your Mortgage Minute
Transcript
- 0:15SPEAKER_01: Welcome back to your mortgage minute by onlandhub.ca.
- 0:18SPEAKER_01: Today we are talking to every Canadian who has turned their condo, basement, or cottage into an Airbnb or other short-term rental.
- 0:26SPEAKER_01: New tax rules and stricter lending standards in 2026 are squeezing hosts from both sides, cash flow and financing.
- 0:34SPEAKER_01: What is actually changing?
- 0:36SPEAKER_01: And how do you decide whether to keep, convert, or sell one of these properties before your next renewal?
- 0:41SPEAKER_01: We have our mortgage expert, Mooley, here on the show.
- 0:45SPEAKER_01: Mooley, can you start with what has shifted in the last year that makes 2026 so different for short-term rental owners?
- 0:52SPEAKER_00: Two big shifts landed almost at the same time.
- 0:56SPEAKER_00: First, the Income Tax Act changes that took effect from 2024 now deny expense deductions like mortgage interest, property taxes, and utilities for noncompliant short-term rentals that do not meet local licensing or zoning rules.
- 1:10SPEAKER_00: Second, lenders are tightening how they finance short-term rentals, typically capping loan-to-value at about 75% and using conservative rental offsets or even long-term market rent instead of your peak Airbnb income to qualify the mortgage.
- 1:26SPEAKER_00: Put together, that means a property that looked fantastic on a spreadsheet in 2022 might now be cash flow negative after tax and harder to refinance.
- 1:35SPEAKER_01: Let us quantify that.
- 1:58SPEAKER_00: Sure, let us assume you have a$450,000 mortgage at a 5.5% rate with a 25-year amortization.
- 2:05SPEAKER_00: The monthly payment is roughly$2,750.
- 2:09SPEAKER_00: Add$600 a month for condo fees,$300 for property tax, and$350 for utilities, cleaning, and platform fees, and your all-in monthly cost is about$4,000.
- 2:22SPEAKER_00: If your Airbnb revenue averages$4,300 a month, your pre-tax cash flow is$300 positive.
- 2:30SPEAKER_00: Under the old rules, you could deduct almost that full$4,000 of expenses against the rental income.
- 2:37SPEAKER_00: So you were only taxed on the$300.
- 2:40SPEAKER_00: Under the new rules, if your unit is non-compliant with local bylaws, a big chunk of those expenses becomes non-deductible, so you might be taxed on the full$4,300 of income, turning what looked like a small profit into a meaningful aftertax loss.
- 2:56SPEAKER_01: So that$300 win can quietly become a few hundred dollars of aftertax pain each month if you ignore compliance.
- 3:04SPEAKER_01: What about the lending side?
- 3:06SPEAKER_01: When that same investor goes to refinance in 2026, how do lenders actually underwrite this?
- 3:13SPEAKER_01: And where do you see people getting surprised?
- 3:16SPEAKER_00: Most A-lenders in Canada do not underwrite based on your best Airbnb months.
- 3:20SPEAKER_00: They typically either use long-term market rent or apply a conservative rental offset, like 50 to 80% of expected rent, to your income when they calculate your gross debt service and total debt service ratios.
- 3:32SPEAKER_00: On specialized short-term rental products, you are usually limited to 75% loan to value, which means you need a 25% down payment or equivalent equity to refinance.
- 3:42SPEAKER_00: A red flag I am seeing is deals that only work if you assume very high nightly rates and 90% occupancy.
- 3:50SPEAKER_00: If a lender instead underwrites using, say,$2,200 a month of long-term rent with a 50% offset, the debt service math can fail completely.
- 4:01SPEAKER_00: If the property only works as a short-term rental on paper, that is a warning sign, not a business model.
- 4:08SPEAKER_01: Let us build a second example around that underwriting.
- 4:11SPEAKER_01: Say someone wants to buy a cottage, they hope to Airbnb part-time.
- 4:15SPEAKER_01: Market long-term rent might be$2,200 a month.
- 4:19SPEAKER_01: If the lender only uses half of that in the numbers, what does the debt service picture look like on, say, a$500,000 mortgage?
- 4:28SPEAKER_00: On a$500,000 mortgage at 5.5% over 25 years, the payment is about$3,050 a month.
- 4:37SPEAKER_00: If the lender uses long-term market rent of$2,200 with a 50% offset, only$1,100 counts towards servicing that debt.
- 4:47SPEAKER_00: So from the lender's perspective, your other income has to comfortably cover roughly$1,950 of payment plus your other debts and housing costs.
- 4:56SPEAKER_00: If your salary and other obligations already push your total debt service close to the 40 to 44% range, this purchase will likely be declined, even if your own projections show$4,000 a month of Airbnb revenue.
- 5:10SPEAKER_00: The strategic takeaway is simple.
- 5:12SPEAKER_00: Always run the deal as if it were a plain long-term rental first.
- 5:16SPEAKER_00: If it fails there, you are speculating on occupancy and regulations, not investing.
- 5:21SPEAKER_01: You mentioned strategy, and I want to turn this into a framework.
- 5:25SPEAKER_01: For someone who already owns one or two short-term rentals in the GTA or a vacation market and has a renewal coming up, how do they decide whether to keep the property and adjust, convert it to long-term, or sell outright?
- 5:40SPEAKER_00: Think of it as a three-step decision framework.
- 5:43SPEAKER_00: Step one is compliance and tax.
- 5:45SPEAKER_00: Confirm that your property is fully licensed and zoned for short-term rentals in your municipality and talk to your tax professional to verify that your mortgage interest and other expenses remain deductible under the new rules.
- 5:58SPEAKER_00: If you cannot get compliant, you are effectively running a business where a major cost line, your mortgage, is no longer tax efficient, which is usually not sustainable.
- 6:08SPEAKER_00: Step two is lender reality.
- 6:10SPEAKER_00: Get a renewal or refinance projection that uses conservative long-term rent and the actual policies of your likely lender, including any 75% loan-to-value cap.
- 6:21SPEAKER_00: Step three is portfolio role.
- 6:23SPEAKER_00: Ask whether this property strengthens your overall balance sheet with decent cash flow and reasonable leverage, or whether it is the weakest link.
- 6:30SPEAKER_00: If it is the weakest link, it is a candidate to convert to long-term rent or to sell to de-risk the rest of your portfolio.
- 6:37SPEAKER_01: Give me one more numbers example where conversion to long-term saves the deal.
- 6:41SPEAKER_01: Maybe a situation where someone is barely breaking even on Airbnb after tax, but switching to a standard lease plus a different mortgage structure actually makes the lender and the numbers happier.
- 6:53SPEAKER_00: Take a small Milton townhouse worth$750,000 with a$560,000 mortgage at 5.3%.
- 7:02SPEAKER_00: The monthly payment is about$3,350.
- 7:06SPEAKER_00: As a short-term rental, suppose you are grossing$4,200 a month but spending$1,100 on cleaning, supplies, and platform fees plus$350 on utilities.
- 7:19SPEAKER_00: All in, you are at about$4,800 of monthly costs, which means$600 negative cash flow before tax.
- 7:27SPEAKER_00: After tax, with some expenses potentially disallowed if you are not fully compliant, the bleed could be closer to$900 a month.
- 7:35SPEAKER_00: If you switch to a long-term tenant at$3,100 a month, drop most of the variable costs, and lock into a slightly lower rate through a standard insured or insurable structure, your all-in monthly cost might fall to around$3,800, leaving a$700 gap that is still negative but far more manageable and easier to underwrite.
- 7:55SPEAKER_00: In many cases, combining long-term rent, a small lump sum prepayment at renewal, and an extended amortization can pull that gap close to break-even.
- 8:04SPEAKER_01: I want to surface a clear red flag before we wrap.
- 8:07SPEAKER_01: What is one pattern you see with short-term rental owners that almost always leads to trouble if they do not address it quickly?
- 8:15SPEAKER_00: The biggest red flag is relying on 100% of your past Airbnb revenue to justify both your tax position and your financing.
- 8:23SPEAKER_00: If your pro forma only works when every month looks like August, you are building on sand.
- 8:29SPEAKER_00: Lenders, especially in 2026, generally underwrite based on long-term rent or conservative offsets, not your highest nightly rate.
- 8:39SPEAKER_00: And the tax rules are now unforgiving if you are not compliant with municipal bylaws.
- 8:44SPEAKER_00: A safer approach is to stress test every short-term rental at long-term rent, assume some vacancy, and make sure you can still carry the mortgage comfortably on your personal income plus that conservative rent.
- 8:58SPEAKER_00: If the numbers break under that scenario, you either need more equity, a different property, or a different strategy.
- 9:05SPEAKER_01: Let us land this with three quick takeaways for listeners who own or are considering short-term rentals.
- 9:11SPEAKER_01: First, compliance is non-negotiable now.
- 9:14SPEAKER_01: If your unit does not meet local licensing and zoning rules, your tax deductions can evaporate and your after-tax cash flow can flip negative overnight.
- 9:23SPEAKER_01: Second, underwrite every deal using long-term market rent and conservative rental offsets, not your best Airbnb month.
- 9:32SPEAKER_01: Third, use your next renewal as a checkpoint.
- 9:36SPEAKER_01: Be willing to convert to long term rental or even sell the weakest property to protect your overall portfolio.
- 9:43SPEAKER_01: This has been your mortgage minute by onlandhub.ca.
- 9:47SPEAKER_01: Thanks for listening, and we will see you next time.