Latest / Stuff You Should Know / Sherpas: Warm, Friendly Living
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Brought to you by the reinvented two thousand twelve camera.
- 0:03Speaker 1: It's ready. Are you welcome to stuff you should know
- 0:08Speaker 1: from house Stuff Works dot com. Hey, and welcome to
- 0:15Speaker 1: the Sherpa. I'm Josh Clark. There's Charles W. Didn't I
- 0:18Speaker 1: just say Sherpa? No, he said welcome to the podcast.
- 0:21Speaker 1: Why would you say welcome to the Sherpa because the
- 0:22Speaker 1: Sherpa is a nation of people and also a last
- 0:25Speaker 1: name and also an occupation. Yeah, that's pretty good. Well,
- 0:30Speaker 1: that's the podcast. I'm Josh Clark with me as always
- 0:35Speaker 1: as Charles W. Chuck Bryant to ignore Gay Bryant. Yeah, yeah, Chuck,
- 0:42Speaker 1: we're talking about sherp today. Yeah. Is it Sharpa or sharps?
- 0:47Speaker 1: Have no idea because I see both in this article.
- 0:49Speaker 1: I do as well. All right, let's find out, shall we?
- 0:53Speaker 1: Everyone will just hold on a second. Are you actually
- 0:56Speaker 1: looking this up? Chuck? Most people do this before there
- 1:00Speaker 1: hit podcast? Have you have you ever seen Well, I'm
- 1:04Speaker 1: sure this won't make it in. You never know, they'll
- 1:06Speaker 1: never make it in. Have you ever seen um? Indiana
- 1:10Speaker 1: Jones and the Temple of Doom? The first one that
- 1:13Speaker 1: was not the first one? Yes, it was that Raiders
- 1:15Speaker 1: the Lost Ark was first. That's what I meant. I'm
- 1:17Speaker 1: sorry Temple was too. What was they thinking, I don't know.
- 1:20Speaker 1: You've seen Raters of the Lost Ark. Yeah, okay, scores
- 1:23Speaker 1: of times. So you know when he find he goes
- 1:26Speaker 1: to meet Marian for the first time after like ten
- 1:29Speaker 1: years after Jiltinger. Yes, the drinking scene. Yes, the guy,
- 1:35Speaker 1: the huge guy that Marian is drinking with or I
- 1:39Speaker 1: guess in a drinking contest with. It's like they kept
- 1:42Speaker 1: hearing me say chuck over and over again. Right, Um,
- 1:45Speaker 1: that my friend was was it? I'm pretty sure he
- 1:50Speaker 1: looked Mongolian to me. No, they were definitely in like Nepal. Okay, yeah,
- 1:56Speaker 1: it's it, even said Nepaul. Remember he flies in the
- 1:58Speaker 1: plane a boop, and it's like takes him to Nepal. Yeah,
- 2:02Speaker 1: all right, so let's call him a Scherpa. So scher
- 2:05Speaker 1: Buzz is plural of Serpa. That's what I thought. I thought,
- 2:09Speaker 1: so too. Um. The Srpa people are actually pretty fascinating.
- 2:14Speaker 1: They're pretty isolated, um, and they haven't been where they are,
- 2:18Speaker 1: which is the base of Mount Everest in the um
- 2:23Speaker 1: Solu Kumboo area region of Nepal for more than actually
- 2:28Speaker 1: about five years, and when they arrived in the Solo
- 2:33Speaker 1: Cumboo region, they found it uninhabited. And the reason why
- 2:37Speaker 1: is because the Serpas are pretty much the only people
- 2:39Speaker 1: on the planet besides maybe Ethiopian Highlanders or Peruvians in
- 2:43Speaker 1: the Andes who could conceivably live in this area because
- 2:47Speaker 1: again it's at the foot of Mount Everest. Yes, and
- 2:51Speaker 1: we recorded a podcast on Tibetans and altitude sickness, so
- 2:55Speaker 1: if you want to know all about that, refer to
- 2:57Speaker 1: that podcast. But Josh, you're right. They might grated from
- 3:01Speaker 1: Tibet from the province of Calm to the northeast corner
- 3:05Speaker 1: of Nepal around the sixteenth century because of warfare. Yeah,
- 3:09Speaker 1: and I as I understand, they're very peaceful people, oh
- 3:13Speaker 1: very so they would have been fleeing warfare, I would say, so,
- 3:17Speaker 1: not running toward it right headlong. So um, they migrated there.
- 3:24Speaker 1: There was a lot more like forest and wood and
- 3:27Speaker 1: fuel for fuel at the time, which was good. And
- 3:30Speaker 1: they could grow wheat and buckwheat at the time, and
- 3:32Speaker 1: that's about all they could grow, but that was enough.
- 3:35Speaker 1: Right later on, potatoes really changed the way they do
- 3:38Speaker 1: farming because they grow a lot of potatoes. Now, yeah,
- 3:41Speaker 1: the I think the potato was introduced in the mid
- 3:44Speaker 1: nineteenth century and that kind of changed everything eighty I'm sorry, um,
- 3:49Speaker 1: but if you think about it, this these people, well,
- 3:52Speaker 1: when they first arrived in the area, they moved to
- 3:55Speaker 1: um uh the Cumboo Valley, which is higher up actually
- 4:01Speaker 1: then um the Solu area, and it's about um, between
- 4:05Speaker 1: eleven thousand and thirteen feet and they're like, this is
- 4:07Speaker 1: a little too high. Everybody is a little sick. So
- 4:10Speaker 1: they're gonna move a little further down to the Solu
- 4:13Speaker 1: region between it's still extremely high. Um, it's still extremely rocky,
- 4:19Speaker 1: and they whip this part of the Himalayas into shape.
- 4:22Speaker 1: They created um terraced farm fields Guatemala. Baby, remember that. Yeah,
- 4:27Speaker 1: down a slope you can create you can farm on
- 4:30Speaker 1: the side of a mountain. People do. But um, think
- 4:33Speaker 1: about this, I mean, like, how did they figure that out?
- 4:35Speaker 1: I'm very curious. Well, I mean it's you know, it's
- 4:39Speaker 1: not rocket science. You need flat land. And if you
- 4:42Speaker 1: have a steep side of a mountain and you cut
- 4:45Speaker 1: into that, you can create a series of steps essentially,
- 4:49Speaker 1: which is flat land. Cherishing their laughing. I would have
- 4:52Speaker 1: been in trouble cherius, like I've been the Guadamala three times.
- 4:54Speaker 1: I know all about step irrigation and then how to
- 4:57Speaker 1: do all this. I would have been like, man, I
- 4:59Speaker 1: wish it were around here. I guess I'll just sit
- 5:01Speaker 1: here until I die, right, Um. So, oh, I'd be
- 5:07Speaker 1: terrible at it. One of the reasons why I'd be
- 5:09Speaker 1: terrible at it is because I will get in my
- 5:12Speaker 1: car to drive five feet from say, store to store.
- 5:18Speaker 1: Do you do that over there at the Edgewood, Like
- 5:21Speaker 1: you've got a target and you'll drive to Kroger. I
- 5:23Speaker 1: haven't been there in a while, but I have. I have. Yeah, yeah, totally.
- 5:29Speaker 1: I mean like I'll walk. I walk more now than
- 5:32Speaker 1: I ever had before in my entire Like the weather
- 5:34Speaker 1: or what's going on. Definitely depends on whether it depends
- 5:36Speaker 1: on my schedule. Very often I get that if I'm
- 5:39Speaker 1: in a hurry, I might do that, right. I would
- 5:40Speaker 1: make a terrible strip of though, because they don't have
- 5:43Speaker 1: wheeled anything there. A terrible stripper. I would make both terrible. Okay, yeah,
- 5:50Speaker 1: well I know what Aaron Cooper is going to make
- 5:52Speaker 1: this time exactly. Um, yes, as I just said, I
- 5:56Speaker 1: think I think it bears reiterating, Um, Mr joke guy.
- 6:00Speaker 1: There are no wheeled anything's there. There's no cars, there's
- 6:04Speaker 1: no wheelbarrows. Yeah, they don't even use wheelbarrows, which now
- 6:09Speaker 1: we've reached another reason I would be a terrible shirt.
- 6:11Speaker 1: But they have to carry everything. I can barely carry
- 6:14Speaker 1: a thing a dog food out of the grocery store
- 6:16Speaker 1: to my car. And that's like with a car involved,
- 6:22Speaker 1: which has wheels, which they don't have in the Solukumboo region.
- 6:27Speaker 1: That's right. They carry everything, Josh, and they use uh
- 6:30Speaker 1: we actually saw this in Guatemala. To the plumb line
- 6:35Speaker 1: Trump wine, Trump line, it's home line is a little different.
- 6:39Speaker 1: What they'll do is they'll, let's say, get a big
- 6:42Speaker 1: load of firewood and they'll they'll they'll wrap it up
- 6:46Speaker 1: in in a spanking on the bottom, spanking on the bottom.
- 6:49Speaker 1: They'll wrap it up and so they can wear it
- 6:51Speaker 1: on their back and a big bundle and then attached
- 6:53Speaker 1: to the top of of you know, let's say they
- 6:56Speaker 1: lay it in like a hammock and fold that over
- 6:58Speaker 1: a hammock like thing and then and that is attached
- 7:01Speaker 1: to a band that you know, it's like a headband
- 7:04Speaker 1: and so it goes around their head and it takes
- 7:06Speaker 1: a lot of the weight off their back. And we
- 7:08Speaker 1: saw these and Guatemala dudes walking up the road and
- 7:11Speaker 1: I thought, man, look at that. That's like ancient engineering
- 7:15Speaker 1: still in practice. And you're like, man, I want to
- 7:17Speaker 1: I gotta do more of that. And you got back
- 7:19Speaker 1: here and you're like, give me a cheeseburger and my
- 7:23Speaker 1: Jan Sport backpack. Anybody who's ever seen the front cover
- 7:27Speaker 1: of um led Zeppelin four is familiar with this concept
- 7:31Speaker 1: as well. Was he wearing one of those? He should
- 7:35Speaker 1: have been if he wasn't, because that's a big old
- 7:37Speaker 1: bundle of sticks that guys carrying. There was a bustle
- 7:39Speaker 1: in his head drawn So um Srpas can whip a
- 7:45Speaker 1: mountain into farmland. They can live on buck wheat and
- 7:51Speaker 1: then several hundred years without the potato, and then the
- 7:53Speaker 1: potato and yak yak milk and yack meat, yeack. They everywhere,
- 8:01Speaker 1: but they carry things everywhere. Um with the acts they
- 8:06Speaker 1: and they they are basically a mountain, their mountain folk.
- 8:11Speaker 1: They had. They speak a Tibetan dialect that's virtually their own.
- 8:15Speaker 1: They don't have a written language, no written language. Until
- 8:18Speaker 1: the nineteen sixties, there's no formalized education. Um, they just lived.
- 8:24Speaker 1: They carved a very meager existence out for themselves. And
- 8:28Speaker 1: thanks to a dude named Sir Edmund Hillary, they now
- 8:32Speaker 1: have the foundation that he set up. And we'll get
- 8:35Speaker 1: to Edmund Hillary in a second, but everyone, come on,
- 8:38Speaker 1: you know who he is. He's the first mandous and
- 8:40Speaker 1: everest with tin signor sharpa to summit to summit, what
- 8:44Speaker 1: I say, I send? Yeah, I mean, what's this? You
- 8:46Speaker 1: gotta get to the top, right or else? What? He
- 8:49Speaker 1: just blew sixty five grand That's about how much it
- 8:51Speaker 1: cost the day. So through his foundation in later years,
- 8:54Speaker 1: he he became to love the uh peaceful Buddhist of
- 9:00Speaker 1: of the shirt of people there, and so he's like,
- 9:02Speaker 1: you know, and except the foundation, we're gonna do things
- 9:04Speaker 1: like bring some schools, bring some hospitals, give these kids
- 9:08Speaker 1: access to healthcare, things like that. So he did that
- 9:11Speaker 1: and that helped a lot, although nowadays, you know, the
- 9:15Speaker 1: schools aren't in great shape. Evidently it's kind of hard
- 9:19Speaker 1: to get there. So um, they're they're doing the can right.
- 9:23Speaker 1: You can take the folk out of the mountain but
- 9:25Speaker 1: you can't take the mountain out of the folk, you
- 9:26Speaker 1: know what I mean? That's right. Uh, they are very friendly,
- 9:29Speaker 1: very peaceful, UM, very compact, very strong, great attitudes apparently,
- 9:36Speaker 1: And that's not just Chuck saying that, Um, Chuck, you're
- 9:38Speaker 1: basing that on the guy who basically took these very isolated, happy,
- 9:43Speaker 1: UM self sustaining, self sufficient UM people, mountain people, um
- 9:49Speaker 1: and introduced them to the world, or no, introduced them
- 9:53Speaker 1: to the people who would introduce them to the world, right, right,
- 9:56Speaker 1: What is the Englishman who's credited with saying, Hey, if
- 10:00Speaker 1: you want to get up Everest, do you need yourself
- 10:01Speaker 1: as serpa? That was Alexander Kellis, not tensign Or, not
- 10:06Speaker 1: Sir Edmond Hillary. Right, Well, ten Signor was as far
- 10:10Speaker 1: too modest. I'm under the impression to have been like,
- 10:13Speaker 1: you want to get up Everest, you get yourself a
- 10:14Speaker 1: serpa sherpa store. They're not big self promoters. The English
- 10:19Speaker 1: have been the biggest promoters of um sherpas and um.
- 10:24Speaker 1: Alexander kellis what's his name? He tried to make it
- 10:29Speaker 1: up Everest and failed. But um, there was a there
- 10:32Speaker 1: was a point in time where well, if you look
- 10:35Speaker 1: at a mountain. It's not like a cone. You know
- 10:37Speaker 1: those um styrofoam cones that you can get at like
- 10:41Speaker 1: the craft store that have like actual volume. It's a
- 10:44Speaker 1: it's a cone. The mountain is not like that. It
- 10:47Speaker 1: has all sorts of craggy peaks and different faces. And
- 10:51Speaker 1: if you go up one side and make it up easy,
- 10:54Speaker 1: just that doesn't mean that you can go up any
- 10:56Speaker 1: other side and make it up easy. Right. So the
- 10:59Speaker 1: place where the the Sherpa live is actually a pretty
- 11:04Speaker 1: good way to get up Everest, but it was closed off.
- 11:08Speaker 1: Nepal as a country was closed off to the rest
- 11:11Speaker 1: of the world until I think nineteen forty nine. Yeah,
- 11:14Speaker 1: Everest was confirmed as a high speak in eighteen sixty five,
- 11:17Speaker 1: But it wasn't like all of a sudden the floodgates
- 11:19Speaker 1: were open and every brit in the world said, I
- 11:22Speaker 1: must conquer that mountain. That they said that, but they
- 11:25Speaker 1: were like, but how to get to it? And they
- 11:29Speaker 1: happened right, But in between they're like, well, let's just
- 11:32Speaker 1: colonize that place and then figure out how to get
- 11:34Speaker 1: up exactly true, And uh, when India began uh colonizing,
- 11:40Speaker 1: I'm sorry, when England began colonizing India. Darjeeling across the
- 11:44Speaker 1: eastern border of Nepal was a big popular tourist spot
- 11:47Speaker 1: for British military political officials. That's where the big wigs,
- 11:52Speaker 1: that's where they met uh, the Sherpa. And that's sort
- 11:55Speaker 1: of where the mountaineering profession for the Sherpa kicked off,
- 11:59Speaker 1: because all of a sudden they were Englishman saying I
- 12:01Speaker 1: can now get in here to ascend and summit this mountain,
- 12:04Speaker 1: but I need some help because I'm not carrying all
- 12:06Speaker 1: that junk. Yeah, and it's not like Sherpas are the
- 12:08Speaker 1: only ethnic group around Mount Everest. But as people soon found,
- 12:13Speaker 1: like you said, they were sturdy, they are a compact,
- 12:15Speaker 1: they can carry tons of weight and they have a
- 12:18Speaker 1: cheerful attitude. So Alexander Kellis introduced the the climbing community,
- 12:24Speaker 1: the Western climbing community, to the Sherpa, and in short order,
- 12:29Speaker 1: Um Sherpas became extremely famous after, like you said, Sir
- 12:33Speaker 1: Edmund Hillary uh summitted um Mount Everest. Yeah, and he
- 12:38Speaker 1: was one of four people on that expedition. I never
- 12:42Speaker 1: knew that. I just thought it was Sir Edmund Hillary
- 12:45Speaker 1: got in his car in England and drove to Nepal
- 12:48Speaker 1: and said, hey, ten Zig, take me to the top.
- 12:54Speaker 1: But it was a big group of people and they
- 12:55Speaker 1: were the only two that made it right there. They
- 12:57Speaker 1: were the last ones and they just kept on go.
- 13:00Speaker 1: But yes, it was tens Ignore Gay Sherpa. That's his
- 13:02Speaker 1: last name. Yeah, because as you said at the beginning
- 13:05Speaker 1: of this, it's it's a it's a group of people,
- 13:09Speaker 1: it's a profession, and it's a last name. That's right. Um,
- 13:12Speaker 1: So at that from that moment on, everybody knew what
- 13:17Speaker 1: Sherpas were, right, Yeah, they were no longer confused with
- 13:20Speaker 1: al pacas. By in popular culture, people were like, oh,
- 13:25Speaker 1: they're a group of people, literally, the people from the east,
- 13:28Speaker 1: that's right. And they, like you said, don't they're not
- 13:31Speaker 1: grand standards. They don't get a lot of attention. And
- 13:35Speaker 1: I made a joke, Um, I believe it was either
- 13:38Speaker 1: dead bodies on everest or the Tibetan altitude sickness about
- 13:42Speaker 1: Sherpas being unsung at the time, about how you always
- 13:45Speaker 1: hear about, you know, the Indian or the brit standing
- 13:49Speaker 1: on top of the mountain and you don't see the
- 13:51Speaker 1: sherpa behind him carrying all their junk and that's really
- 13:54Speaker 1: true because when uh, you know what I mean, uh,
- 13:57Speaker 1: when Hillary ascended and summited, he got a knighthood and
- 14:02Speaker 1: Norgay got an honorary medal, and you think, well, of course,
- 14:05Speaker 1: I mean, they're going to give the British guy the
- 14:08Speaker 1: knighthood and they're going to give the foreigner a medal.
- 14:12Speaker 1: Untrue because sirmon Hillary is from New Zealand. He wasn't British,
- 14:16Speaker 1: so technically he wasn't a a citizen of Great Britain
- 14:22Speaker 1: and neither was tens ignore gay, and they still didn't
- 14:25Speaker 1: get the same thing. Yeah, it was. It was called
- 14:27Speaker 1: the British Everest Expedition was the four People. So that's
- 14:30Speaker 1: why I think a lot of people probably thought Hillary
- 14:32Speaker 1: was a brit but he was not. But again, um,
- 14:37Speaker 1: our Western culture is a little different from Sherpa culture.
- 14:41Speaker 1: They like you said, they're not grand standards, they're not
- 14:45Speaker 1: publicity hounds. They are um they do. The ones who
- 14:49Speaker 1: are involved in climbing and trekking do make a pretty
- 14:52Speaker 1: substantial amount of money, especially in comparison to what the
- 14:57Speaker 1: average person makes in Nepal. They think about two rand
- 15:00Speaker 1: for a trip, right, and that the gross domestic product
- 15:04Speaker 1: per capita of Nepal in two dozen sevens like three dollars.
- 15:08Speaker 1: That really puts into perspective. They're rich by other standards,
- 15:11Speaker 1: I guess, extremely rich, very wealthy, um. But they they
- 15:16Speaker 1: the I guess in addition to making money, they they
- 15:20Speaker 1: help other people ascend Everest to attain their personal glory,
- 15:26Speaker 1: right too, for the other people to attain their personal story, um,
- 15:29Speaker 1: which is kind of there's a lot of dichotomy between
- 15:35Speaker 1: how the Serpa view Mount Everest and how they interact
- 15:40Speaker 1: with it. That the Western influence kind of puts them
- 15:43Speaker 1: in this weird position because they are they follow a
- 15:47Speaker 1: form of Tibetan buddhism um which says that you should
- 15:50Speaker 1: perform selfless acts and help others, right, Yeah, And and
- 15:54Speaker 1: being at the top of Everest to them means you're
- 15:57Speaker 1: closer to enlightenment. Right. If the people are going to
- 15:59Speaker 1: climb up anyway, you might as well go with him
- 16:02Speaker 1: for two grand sure, but you might as well go
- 16:05Speaker 1: with them to make sure that they don't kill themselves. Right,
- 16:07Speaker 1: very selfless people, it is. But at the same time
- 16:10Speaker 1: they're helping the West kind of exploit Everest. That some
- 16:13Speaker 1: people worry that the Everest experience is being cheapened since
- 16:18Speaker 1: since Hillary um summited Everest, I think like more than
- 16:21Speaker 1: twenty other people have. Right kind of loses its um
- 16:27Speaker 1: closeness to the Buddhas when you know all these other
- 16:31Speaker 1: footprints are everywhere and there's a couple hundred dead bodies
- 16:34Speaker 1: on the on the mountain. Yeah, I think uh Nor
- 16:37Speaker 1: Gay kind of summed up there how they feel about
- 16:40Speaker 1: Everest when he called it. When they asked him how
- 16:41Speaker 1: he felt about being up there, and he he likened
- 16:44Speaker 1: it to a mother hint and said what else? He
- 16:47Speaker 1: said that this was um quote warm and friendly living.
- 16:51Speaker 1: How about that? Yeah? And then Hillary shoved him back down.
- 16:54Speaker 1: He's like, quiet to get out of my picture. Right, No, Gay,
- 16:59Speaker 1: here's your medal. Uh So, like you said, the um
- 17:02Speaker 1: the region now, Josh, because of the massive amounts of
- 17:06Speaker 1: tourism and not massive like Grand Canyon massive obviously, but
- 17:10Speaker 1: still for Mount Everests it's a lot of people going
- 17:12Speaker 1: there trying to climbate. Um. We did talk about pollution
- 17:15Speaker 1: there now, and so the very thing that brings the
- 17:19Speaker 1: Tibetan Buddhist Scherpa's enlightenment is also kind of denigrated the area. Somewhat. Yeah, well,
- 17:26Speaker 1: it's about twenty people pass through that area per year,
- 17:31Speaker 1: and now you can go play pool. You have internet access,
- 17:35Speaker 1: you have the trappings of modern living, and you also
- 17:39Speaker 1: have the drawbacks of modern living. Deforestation, yeah, pollution, yeah, exploitation,
- 17:44Speaker 1: that kind of stuff. Al Right, that's right, And this
- 17:47Speaker 1: is what we should point out in uh Sagara Maatha
- 17:50Speaker 1: National Park where about thirtys live and sagar Matha is
- 17:54Speaker 1: the word for Everest, right, the the SRPA themselves call
- 18:00Speaker 1: um Everest Chomo Lungma, Chimo Lungma, chumba womba. It's close, no,
- 18:06Speaker 1: but that's not it, Okay, Chomo lugma, which means roughly goddess,
- 18:10Speaker 1: mother of the world or mother hen Uh. You want
- 18:14Speaker 1: to talk about a couple of famous repos. Yeah, we
- 18:18Speaker 1: can talk about Edmund Hillary all day long, but you
- 18:20Speaker 1: never hear about Appa Serpa. Yes, and all he's done
- 18:24Speaker 1: is ascend in summit ever seventeen times more than anybody
- 18:27Speaker 1: else in the world. Not bad. What about Babu uh
- 18:32Speaker 1: cheery Chaherri Sharpa. Yeah, camped on the summit of Mount
- 18:37Speaker 1: Everest for twenty one hours without oxygen. Usually what happens
- 18:41Speaker 1: when you climb Everest as you get your picture made
- 18:43Speaker 1: and you say, wow, this is really unbelievable. This is amazing.
- 18:46Speaker 1: All right, let's go back down right and you have
- 18:48Speaker 1: five million canisters of oxygen and disposing. I'm really high.
- 18:53Speaker 1: Who else there's a lock Lockpa Galu Sherpa who holds
- 18:59Speaker 1: the world record for the fastest mount Everest um sent
- 19:02Speaker 1: ten hours fifty six minutes in seconds. That's a lot
- 19:06Speaker 1: that man. Wow, you have Ming keep a sharpa who oh,
- 19:11Speaker 1: what's the big deal with Ming? Ming just climbed Everest
- 19:14Speaker 1: at the age of fifteen years old, not on his
- 19:18Speaker 1: xbox in real life. And then there's Pessang Lambu Schrpa,
- 19:23Speaker 1: who was Chuck the first woman which apparently, um, when
- 19:28Speaker 1: women started climbing Everest or serving as sherpas to climbing expeditions,
- 19:34Speaker 1: um in the seventies, there was uh, this is probably
- 19:37Speaker 1: the biggest problem internally for the Sherpa's that um, you know,
- 19:44Speaker 1: Western tourism was was having on their culture. You know,
- 19:49Speaker 1: a woman's place traditionally is at the farm in Sherpa
- 19:54Speaker 1: culture on the side of the mountain. And I guess
- 19:55Speaker 1: there was some static for a while, and then finally,
- 19:58Speaker 1: you know, more and more women started doing it and
- 20:00Speaker 1: we're doing it successfully. And um, that was that. Yeah.
- 20:04Speaker 1: And and evidently, um, when the husband, if the husband
- 20:08Speaker 1: is that the sharpa worker, um, goes on one of
- 20:11Speaker 1: these trips, then the female becomes ahead of the household
- 20:13Speaker 1: at home if she's not a sharper herself, and we'll
- 20:16Speaker 1: take care of things just like the husband would. It's nice, Yeah,
- 20:20Speaker 1: Yet what else is here? I love these people. I
- 20:24Speaker 1: think we would be you have a fun place in
- 20:26Speaker 1: her that they remind me the people of Guatemala, you know,
- 20:29Speaker 1: kind of short and friendly and warm, friendly, living stocky. Yeah,
- 20:34Speaker 1: it makes me kind of wonder there's so many similarities
- 20:36Speaker 1: Chuck that huh huh uh, Yeah, because think about it.
- 20:42Speaker 1: Everybody calls the people the spa, right, there are people
- 20:45Speaker 1: from the east, but that's in reference to where you
- 20:49Speaker 1: are in Solu Kumba Kumbo, right. What were they called
- 20:54Speaker 1: before they moved west? The people Mayan? Maybe? Uh. Finally, Josh,
- 21:01Speaker 1: for my part of this podcast, if you think that
- 21:04Speaker 1: is off the rail, do you think the sharp I
- 21:06Speaker 1: have it bad with not getting any recognition. There's also
- 21:10Speaker 1: something called a porter. Yeah, and a lot of sharps
- 21:12Speaker 1: grow up serving as porters. As porters, that's basically the
- 21:17Speaker 1: job below the sherpa, who does even more of the
- 21:20Speaker 1: heavy lifting and gets even less money and less oxygen
- 21:25Speaker 1: less clothing and other outerwear. Yeah. And there's an actual
- 21:29Speaker 1: international porters group, right, yeah, protection group that are advocates
- 21:33Speaker 1: for their safety and fair wages, because obviously, if you've
- 21:36Speaker 1: got a very poor person doing a lot of hard work,
- 21:38Speaker 1: they're probably being taken advantage of in some way. So, Chuck,
- 21:41Speaker 1: we would be remiss to do a podcast on the
- 21:43Speaker 1: serpa and Everest and Hillary Um and not mention the Yetti.
- 21:49Speaker 1: I don't know much about the YETI I didn't look
- 21:50Speaker 1: at that. So the Himalayas are the home of the Yetti,
- 21:53Speaker 1: the abominable snowman. It's another way to put it, which
- 21:55Speaker 1: is basically like the cold, extreme cold, high altitude version
- 22:00Speaker 1: of Bigfoot. Is that right? Yeah? Okay, I just always
- 22:02Speaker 1: thought that's what we thought of, but I didn't look
- 22:05Speaker 1: into it. No, it is pretty much. Um, it's a biped,
- 22:09Speaker 1: very furry, heavy, large biped that's mysterious and and lives
- 22:14Speaker 1: out and out by itself. It's big Foot, but in
- 22:18Speaker 1: the Himalayas. It's like in the Empire, like come off,
- 22:22Speaker 1: and it's more like the Abominable Snowman in the Rudolph
- 22:25Speaker 1: Christmas Specials. It looked kind of like the thing in Empire,
- 22:29Speaker 1: kind of who looks like wow. Um. Anyway, Hillary himself
- 22:36Speaker 1: is actually a believer in the yetti. He went back
- 22:40Speaker 1: after summiting Everest. He went back again in nineteen sixty
- 22:44Speaker 1: to look for the Yettie because he'd seen YETI footprints
- 22:47Speaker 1: what he took to be YETI footprints. Interesting. He found nothing,
- 22:52Speaker 1: though he didn't and a lot of people think that
- 22:54Speaker 1: these were just some other animals footprints that melted in
- 22:58Speaker 1: the snow and expanded as the snow melted. Who knows YETI. Again,
- 23:02Speaker 1: you have taught me something, my friend. Thank you for that,
- 23:06Speaker 1: because I couldn't figure out how to wrap this one out.
- 23:08Speaker 1: I feel like we should apologize for the light nature
- 23:10Speaker 1: of this, But we just recorded right before this on
- 23:12Speaker 1: the nuclear disaster in Japan, so I think we were
- 23:16Speaker 1: rife for a little. Plus. Also, we should point out,
- 23:20Speaker 1: in true Sherpa style, chuck this way. Well, think about this.
- 23:25Speaker 1: They there there there are all sorts of trappings of
- 23:28Speaker 1: Western influence and degradation of culture. Um, there is a
- 23:32Speaker 1: dwindling of population. I think at its peak this area
- 23:36Speaker 1: was home to thod people. Now it's down to thirty,
- 23:40Speaker 1: like you said, in them in the park right. Uh
- 23:45Speaker 1: the the there was a National geographic survey of Sherpas
- 23:51Speaker 1: saying are you concerned about Western influences on your culture?
- 23:55Speaker 1: And they were like not overly? Can you heard me?
- 23:58Speaker 1: The teeth over remote you're sitting on it. If you
- 24:01Speaker 1: have any mountain dew or so, that's a spas. If
- 24:06Speaker 1: you want to read more, Um, there's actually some more
- 24:09Speaker 1: in there, especially um, more on the Buddhist religion. I
- 24:13Speaker 1: believe we didn't cover that fully. Um. Yeah, there's more
- 24:17Speaker 1: goodness in there for sure. Yes, you can type in
- 24:20Speaker 1: serpa's or sharpa if you want to be safe in
- 24:24Speaker 1: the handy search bar at how stuff works dot com,
- 24:27Speaker 1: written by Christen Kner of stuff Mom never told you.
- 24:30Speaker 1: That's right, that's true. Excellent podcast. Yes it is a
- 24:32Speaker 1: great and we did a great job at south By
- 24:35Speaker 1: Southwest did um? And since I said handy search bar
- 24:39Speaker 1: and south By Southwest, that means it's time for listener mail.
- 24:45Speaker 1: That's right, Josh, this is a little more Disney dirt,
- 24:48Speaker 1: and that most of the Disney dirt we got wasn't
- 24:50Speaker 1: very good. We got a bunch of Yeah, there's really
- 24:53Speaker 1: nothing going on there. There's underground tunnels, but that's no
- 24:56Speaker 1: big deal. And it's really not like you guys think.
- 24:59Speaker 1: We find only got a pretty good one. This is
- 25:01Speaker 1: from m and m Um seems like she would have
- 25:04Speaker 1: been one of the employees that I might have been
- 25:07Speaker 1: hanging around with that know about the dirt. Some people
- 25:10Speaker 1: apparently don't even know about this stuff. I hope we
- 25:13Speaker 1: don't get in trouble for this hang out. Hey, guys,
- 25:17Speaker 1: I just finished listening to the Tickling podcast, excited that
- 25:19Speaker 1: you asked for Disney dirt. As a cast member at
- 25:22Speaker 1: the Happiest place on Earth for almost four years, I
- 25:25Speaker 1: gleaned some interesting tidbits of information for starters. In a
- 25:29Speaker 1: work room behind Pirates of the Caribbean, there exists an
- 25:32Speaker 1: infamous Milar table, which has a long standing reputation for
- 25:36Speaker 1: being a favorite place for cast members to be amorous
- 25:40Speaker 1: with one another after hours. I can't imagine how clean
- 25:44Speaker 1: such table might be, but many cast members have been
- 25:47Speaker 1: known to participate in the tradition simply for the sake
- 25:49Speaker 1: of being part of the legends. For like the Mile
- 25:52Speaker 1: High Club. I guess on my attraction, the Jungle Cruise,
- 25:58Speaker 1: it said that one can't be a real skipper until
- 26:01Speaker 1: they have urinated into the river. No, she says, I
- 26:07Speaker 1: suspect it as much about you know, you can, you
- 26:10Speaker 1: can create the uh what what is it the most
- 26:14Speaker 1: what happens happiest place on Earth? But if you staff
- 26:18Speaker 1: it with board and nihilistic twenty year old, it's going
- 26:22Speaker 1: to end up like this. Yeah, someone's going to be
- 26:23Speaker 1: in the river. Most of the time. This is done
- 26:25Speaker 1: before after park operating hours, when a skipper can take
- 26:29Speaker 1: out a boat alone and relieve him or herself, often
- 26:32Speaker 1: into the hippo pool. So you can imagine it's harder
- 26:35Speaker 1: for girls to participate in this rite of passage out
- 26:37Speaker 1: of sheer logistics. But I do know some women who
- 26:40Speaker 1: have managed to become real skips. I think it'd be
- 26:42Speaker 1: more physics than logistics, she says. The mechanics foggles my mind.
- 26:46Speaker 1: Now for the gnarly stuff under Space Mountain, there are
- 26:49Speaker 1: stored sixty tho body bags. Supposedly they're there in case
- 26:53Speaker 1: of a natural disaster or some other emergency where people
- 26:56Speaker 1: may be trapped inside the park for an extended period
- 26:59Speaker 1: of time. I don't believe that. I don't believe it either.
- 27:02Speaker 1: The food freezers in the storeroom down the hall are
- 27:04Speaker 1: also over six ft tall for storage, if you know
- 27:06Speaker 1: what I mean. It's quite morbid and a popular site
- 27:09Speaker 1: for telling ghost stories. I've got plenty more if you
- 27:12Speaker 1: want some off the record ghost stories. This was on
- 27:14Speaker 1: the record geez or personal anecdotes for my time as
- 27:18Speaker 1: a jungle cruise skipper. I'd be happy to share. Keep
- 27:20Speaker 1: up the great work from m Well. I would love
- 27:23Speaker 1: to hear the off the record ones. What is her name? Yeah,
- 27:27Speaker 1: I'd like to take her to lunch? Yeah, well, please
- 27:29Speaker 1: at least send us an email. Okay, I don't think
- 27:31Speaker 1: we'd be allowed to go out to lunch with that
- 27:33Speaker 1: girl our significant others Um, Chuck, Josh, have you got
- 27:39Speaker 1: anything else? I'm done? All right? Um? What should we
- 27:41Speaker 1: call for here? How about if you've ascended Everest it's okay. Um.
- 27:50Speaker 1: If you are interested in your state succeeding from it's
- 27:56Speaker 1: current geographical boundaries, we want to hear why that's right? Uh?
- 28:00Speaker 1: Send it in an email to Stuff Podcast at how
- 28:04Speaker 1: stuff works dot com. For more on this and thousands
- 28:11Speaker 1: of other topics. Is it how stuff works dot Com.
- 28:14Speaker 1: Want more how stuff works, check out our blogs on
- 28:17Speaker 1: the how stuff works dot Com home page. M HM
- 28:22Speaker 1: brought to you by the reinvented two thousand twelve camera.
- 28:25Speaker 1: It's ready, are you