Latest / The BioHub - by Avetix / Episode 201 - Bennett Smith - SVP Commercial Beren Therapeutics
Transcript
- 0:06So welcome back to another episode of the Bio Hub and
- 0:09Avetix podcast. Today, I'm joined by Bennett
- 0:12Smith, SVP of Commercial at Baron Therapeutics.
- 0:15Bennett has more than 20 years building commercial strategy
- 0:18across biotech and pharma, working on major products at
- 0:21companies like Novo Nordisk, Regeneron, Orchard and Akebia,
- 0:26where he helped drive significant growth through
- 0:28commercial execution. Today, he's leading
- 0:31commercialization at Baron, a clinical stage company that has
- 0:34recently emerged from stealth with a focus on building
- 0:37commercial strategy from day one rather than his after thoughts.
- 0:40In this conversation, we talk about launching high cost
- 0:43therapies, building teams and stealth, why commercial thinking
- 0:47needs to start early, and what's next for Baron.
- 0:51Pleasure to have you, Bennett. How are you?
- 0:53I'm doing great. How about yourself?
- 0:56Yes, really well, really well. It's, it's good to have you for
- 0:59sure. I, I just want to start with
- 1:04with you and your background. So you spent your career
- 1:07building commercial functions across biotech and and pharma.
- 1:10What originally drew you into the commercial side of of the
- 1:13industry? You know, what actually drew me
- 1:17into the commercial side was the ability to actually deliver
- 1:20innovation to folks that are suffering.
- 1:23So much of investment goes into the initial science and drug
- 1:27development and I really believe commercials.
- 1:30What unlocks that final step, You know, getting the therapy
- 1:34actually to that patient that's suffering.
- 1:37You know, it's often assumed that if you have a compelling
- 1:40clinical data or different differentiated label, you know
- 1:43adoption will naturally follow. You know, the healthcare
- 1:46providers and patients will find you.
- 1:50In my experience, you know, having a compelling product is
- 1:53just table stakes. The real question is whether the
- 1:56healthcare delivery system is actually equipped to allow your
- 1:59product to be received. And in complex systems, whether
- 2:03that's in the US or globally, the gap between approval and
- 2:07access can determine whether someone benefits from innovation
- 2:11or does not. And that's really what drives me
- 2:14to be part of the commercial part of our business.
- 2:16Yeah, that's a part that not many people really think about
- 2:20all the time. This aspects of, you know, a
- 2:23patient is not always truly equipped to go and find the best
- 2:27therapy for them. And then you've got your your
- 2:31own expertise and experience to to really make sure those
- 2:34patients find it. Absolutely.
- 2:38If you think of marketing, very fundamentally, it's an
- 2:41information activity. We want information to occur to
- 2:45the consumer and healthcare, there's many consumers.
- 2:48There's a doctor that's prescribing a medication,
- 2:51there's a payer or health system paying for the medication and
- 2:55there's the end user who's going to benefit from that innovation.
- 2:59So all those stakeholders are considered when we're we're
- 3:02trying to commercialize. We don't make the presumption
- 3:05that they understand the disease area, the innovation or even how
- 3:09the products administered or where they can get it.
- 3:12Yeah. And like I said in the intro,
- 3:14you you really have worked on some major launches, including
- 3:18one of the most expensive gene therapists in the world.
- 3:21What? What did that experience teach
- 3:23you about commercialization at that level?
- 3:27There was a lot of anxiety about whether the market would
- 3:30understand the value proposition and whether we'd become a
- 3:34headline for wrong reasons. I can be remember being inside
- 3:37of boardrooms and executive meetings and saying how is the
- 3:41market going to respond to this. And the truth be told, we did
- 3:45become a headline at $4.25 million for Lamelda in the US It
- 3:50was the most expensive product in the world at the time of
- 3:54launch. But what I learned is the real
- 3:58work wasn't necessarily convincing A payer to pay or
- 4:02avoiding A salacious headline. It was making sure that every
- 4:07stakeholder understood our process and rationale and felt
- 4:12heard. It's not that they could defend
- 4:14that price. You know, for this particular
- 4:16condition, there's roughly 40 to 50 patients that would be
- 4:19diagnosed in the US every year. We knew every case would be
- 4:23examined very closely. In fact, when we discussed the
- 4:28price with some KOLSI heard in your full, initially they just
- 4:32didn't understand and they had sticker shock.
- 4:36But when we transparently disclosed what went into your
- 4:39value assessment of the product, kind of the full value story,
- 4:44they still had that sticker shock, yet they recognized that
- 4:48we're really thoughtful about our approach and what went into
- 4:50that approach. I think that simply was was a
- 4:53win that multiple stakeholders understood that value
- 4:57assessment. And then what that really taught
- 5:00me is, you know, commercial success comes down to
- 5:04relationships, transparency, making sure no stakeholders in
- 5:08the afterthought, whether it's an advocacy group, you know, a
- 5:10physician or a payer. So certainly a lot of learnings
- 5:14from from that launch and that therapy.
- 5:16Yeah. And ultimately it was a success,
- 5:18right? So you know you've been doing
- 5:20the right things. It was a transformational
- 5:25therapy that patients that didn't receive that gene therapy
- 5:28had an almost certain, you know, death prognosis.
- 5:31So it really transformative therapy that we wanted to
- 5:34provide access for even a limited population and we wanted
- 5:38to demonstrate that these types of gene therapy innovations
- 5:41could be successfully commercialized because we knew
- 5:43that you wouldn't have additional capital formation for
- 5:46these type of innovations unless we were commercially successful.
- 5:50Yeah. I mean just generally speaking
- 5:52as well, like how do you quantify like how well what's a
- 5:58commercial success? Obviously the, there's the
- 6:01numbers, but you talk about like the patient size and the impact
- 6:06and, and we'll talk about it a little bit later as well.
- 6:09But the fact that you've come in earlier to a company like Baron
- 6:11to really make sure it is a success and and the preparedness
- 6:15could can start happening early on.
- 6:19I think the typical goal posts that people think about is
- 6:22revenue, right? How much revenue is that, you
- 6:25know, product and a potentially, you know, have and then what's
- 6:28the length of that revenue, right?
- 6:29What is your patent life? What is indication expansion?
- 6:34What is the life cycle of that, you know, product look like?
- 6:37I think throughout my career and I, you know, tried to educate
- 6:40boards and executive teams that look, here are the things that
- 6:44we're going to measure that determines whether we're
- 6:47successful for this launch. And you know, for that
- 6:50particular launch it we had, you know, very defined KP is on the
- 6:55patients that we found how early we were able to intervene.
- 6:59All those ended up translating into our ability to treat those
- 7:02patients. But it was framed under if we
- 7:06were aligned to patients and ensure that we were driving
- 7:09patient finding early diagnosis, we were sending the pathway for
- 7:13for commercial success. That also translates into early
- 7:17engagement with payers. So by the time a case came
- 7:19through their desk, they weren't hearing about the condition, why
- 7:23they needed to act with urgency. And all those things were were
- 7:27drivers into, you know how we define success.
- 7:30So it wasn't just a quarterly metric that we're reporting on.
- 7:34We had all these things we could communicate externally about.
- 7:38Wire launch was deemed a success.
- 7:42Yeah, I want to move on to Baron now as well.
- 7:46You guys have recently come out of stealth.
- 7:51We just talk about the decision why you chose to stay in stealth
- 7:54for so long and what it allowed you to build while while you
- 7:58were in stealth. Yeah, these decisions are you
- 8:02know often multi factorial. I think our case is you know
- 8:06pretty unique. If you look at the early company
- 8:09inception, we were still for the the common reasons right around
- 8:13competitiveness and you know patents and early scientific
- 8:17development. I think that situation became a
- 8:21little bit more complex when we acquired our lead asset.
- 8:25That lead asset had three prior sponsors.
- 8:29It had starting stops with those prior sponsors.
- 8:34The patient community was really worn out.
- 8:36They were depending on this product for their their loved
- 8:41one. And one thing that we wanted to
- 8:44be thoughtful about is that we prioritize that relationship
- 8:49with the community and earn that trust, you know, because of the
- 8:53prior, you know, sponsor history, we also wanted to
- 8:56protect our internal employees and develop that trust
- 8:59one-on-one. So maintaining stealth gave us
- 9:05the, you know, space to establish that your Community
- 9:09Trust without, you know, everything being, you know, in
- 9:12the public domain. And then coming out of stealth
- 9:16was ultimately driven by necessity.
- 9:19We were, you know, about to report our data, we're about to
- 9:22go through regulatory filings. There was a need to actually
- 9:26communicate more broadly than just with that, you know,
- 9:29limited stakeholder community. And so it was a very intentional
- 9:33strategy to really unstealth as we had scientific data that we
- 9:38wanted the broader public outside of the community, the
- 9:41KOLS, other potential positions, potential investors to know
- 9:46about. So that's really the inflection
- 9:49point where we announced who we are and, you know, came out to
- 9:53the world. Yeah, and the part I actually
- 9:56find really interesting and, and it's probably the recruiter of
- 9:58me, right. It's like what?
- 9:59What's it actually like to build a company and and a team while
- 10:03you're in stealth mode? Well, I obviously went through
- 10:07the process, you know, while we're the company's under
- 10:11stealth and it's atypical for, you know, a commercial employee
- 10:16to, you know, sign an NDA ahead of going into recruitment
- 10:20process. You know, when you're public,
- 10:22there's often metrics that people can, you know, validate
- 10:27and you've had an investor in corporate communication story,
- 10:31you know, in the recruiting process, you know, you're
- 10:34building that story with the with the candidate and you're
- 10:38sharing information and being transparent with them.
- 10:40But they don't have the publicly sourced information to kind of
- 10:44do their your own research or, or diligence in terms of, you
- 10:48know, building company scale and building operations.
- 10:51It's no different than any other place that I've been in terms
- 10:54of, hey, we need to build infrastructure, we need to build
- 10:58processes and bring in the talent at scale as we get ready
- 11:02for a commercial launch. So might feel different at least
- 11:06early days when we're still stealth from a candidate
- 11:09experience not having that opportunity to look in the
- 11:12public domain and see what you've released and what you've
- 11:15what's in your investor or corporate DAC.
- 11:18But actually from a company formation perspective, you know
- 11:22you're we're doing the same types of activities as we're
- 11:25going from clinical stage to commercial stage.
- 11:28Yeah. And in terms of like finding
- 11:30people to come and work with you guys at Baroness, I suppose it
- 11:33shuts off a couple of avenues. I like a job advert, you know,
- 11:37like things like that. So, so most of it is either I
- 11:41guess through people like me, but also through your own
- 11:44networks and, and things like that.
- 11:48Yeah, We've relied a lot on our internal talent acquisition,
- 11:52folks like you Max who've been instrumental at finding top tier
- 11:56talent and then our own internal networks.
- 12:00You know, one thing that I think we've done a great job of is
- 12:03hiring, you know, great talent and great talent tends to
- 12:07attract other great talent. So when people see the people on
- 12:11our leadership team, the people that we've brought into our
- 12:14organization, that gives credibility to candidates about
- 12:17the type of company that we're building.
- 12:20That is so, so true. Yeah.
- 12:22And then there's this. The the other part that's quite
- 12:25interesting about Barron is, is bringing in commercial thinking
- 12:29early. What, what, what?
- 12:31Well, why do you think that is so important?
- 12:35I'm obviously biased stakeholder here, but you know, a lot of
- 12:39companies talk about how they'll bring commercial insights into
- 12:42the R&D process, you know earlier and design AA product
- 12:47with you know, market condition in mind.
- 12:50In reality it's it's very hard to do in typical, you know,
- 12:53biotech capital formation, you're often really driving
- 12:57towards R&D efficiency trying to get to the next clinical
- 13:00milestone. You know, many that might be
- 13:03listening to this will say, well, we've got market size and
- 13:07price, what else do we need at this stage?
- 13:09People really care about our scientific story.
- 13:13I think what's really compelling about how we're thinking about
- 13:16this is we're not just looking at what we need for regulatory
- 13:21approval, but we're trying to weave in advocacy insights early
- 13:25on. What kind of endpoints matter to
- 13:27the patients, what is meaningful to them in addition to KOL and
- 13:33payer feedback, I think you also have to balance those insights,
- 13:38right? Like when does one insight take
- 13:40precedence over another? But ideally drug, good drug
- 13:44development should begin by saying what's in the competitive
- 13:48pipeline? What are the approved labels?
- 13:50How are we going to be differentiated from those
- 13:53labels? And it's what we're doing
- 13:54clinically meaningful to the healthcare providers that will
- 13:57prescribe this, the patients that will take this, the payers
- 14:01that will reimburse this. And if we can't answer
- 14:04unequivocally yes or a degree to yes that gives us commercial
- 14:09confidence, then we should re evaluate that within our
- 14:12portfolio and pipeline strategy. That's so true.
- 14:16Yeah. I mean, so you're, you're
- 14:17getting pretty involved in the development and the way they're
- 14:21thinking about that kind. Of stuff, absolutely.
- 14:25You know, I sit with our portfolio and strategy team even
- 14:29as we look at indication expansion and other conditions
- 14:34and provide that commercial lens early on.
- 14:36You know, I don't want to get away of the science or the
- 14:39innovation, but want to put that lens of what does this actually
- 14:43feel like for a patient that's suffering from this disease?
- 14:47How do they, you know, get therapies today?
- 14:50What are they actually looking for?
- 14:52You know, if part of the condition is, you know, motor
- 14:57dysfunction and they become non ambulatory, can we prevent that?
- 15:01And how long can we extend that? And how valuable is to that to
- 15:04them? You know, some of those things
- 15:06seem straightforward, but until you've, you know, walked in the
- 15:09life of a patient and you know, some of us have, but some of us
- 15:13haven't. So like truly understanding yet
- 15:15and bringing that insight into how we design our clinical
- 15:19development program is really paramount to how we want to be
- 15:22different than other companies. What's it like as a commercial
- 15:26guy working with the drug development team?
- 15:29Is there a little bit of bite back or is this just
- 15:32understanding? I suppose it's a bit of both,
- 15:35especially when you first came in.
- 15:38Yeah. You know, there's mutual respect
- 15:41and it probably kind of alludes back to, you know, I was saying
- 15:46earlier, we brought in great people and great people's not
- 15:49just because they're subject matter experts.
- 15:51They're great people because they're collaborative.
- 15:53They've been part of great companies.
- 15:55They know what it takes to develop.
- 15:58You know, they're world class at drug development.
- 16:02Hopefully they define me as world class and
- 16:04commercialization. And there's that shared mutual
- 16:07respect. So initially, you know, they're
- 16:10really trying to set up their theoretical hypothesis, what
- 16:12they need to do to move it to the next, you know, milestone.
- 16:16And I'm not trying to muddy the waters, but I'm trying to give
- 16:19them consideration of, you know, we're not just trying to de risk
- 16:22this for, you know, clinical development.
- 16:26We're also trying to de risk this for commercial success.
- 16:29And how should we define that and make sure that we're, you
- 16:32know, assigning those development milestones to those
- 16:36inflection points? Yeah, I think it'd be good now
- 16:41actually for you just just to describe Baron.
- 16:44So for those people who don't know who you guys are, what,
- 16:46what are you doing and what you're trying to achieve?
- 16:50I mean, what we've disclosed thus far is that we're a public
- 16:54benefit corporation that might mean a lot of different things
- 16:57to different people. In reality, it's that we have
- 17:01stakeholders that are other than shareholders that are you know,
- 17:05factored into our decision making, you know, as the
- 17:08organization we are a a platform company.
- 17:12Our lead asset is Agrobated X that we're in the regulatory
- 17:16process in the US for potential, you know approval this year
- 17:22that's going to be our our first commercial asset.
- 17:25Our core platform is based on the same kind of mechanism of
- 17:32action that this first asset is devolved on and we're
- 17:35considering both rare disease and you know, large disease
- 17:41areas for, you know, further development.
- 17:44We haven't disclosed our full pipeline or platform, but
- 17:48that's, you know, barren in a nutshell.
- 17:50Yeah, love that. The other part I find really
- 17:55interesting about you guys as well is, is your founder and and
- 17:58chairman. He comes from like he came from
- 18:01outside traditional biotech, right?
- 18:03You know, his background is more tech and and finance.
- 18:05How how was that influence the way you you guys have been
- 18:08built? I think it's given us a blank
- 18:12canvas to say how would we create a great company here
- 18:17without the normal heuristic of this is how we always do it in
- 18:21in biotech. I think additionally, you know,
- 18:25he has, you know, had a lot of successful in investments in
- 18:30biotech. So part of his prior funding
- 18:34was, you know, seeing what it took for a company to be great,
- 18:37understanding what science was promising.
- 18:42So I think he has the perspective of I've seen 1000
- 18:46pitches over the course of my, you know, decade or more of, of
- 18:50being an investor. What stood out about those
- 18:53management teams? What stood out about those
- 18:55science, that science, what predicted winners or losers?
- 19:00And he's got great pattern recognition and he's taking that
- 19:04pattern recognition as as he is now, you know, founder, CEO, you
- 19:09know, how do I operationalize that?
- 19:12And from the the winners that I've seen from my investment
- 19:14placements, what are the learnings that I have that I can
- 19:18apply to this company formation? Yeah, he's just a outstanding
- 19:22entrepreneur, basically. He's world class, yeah, that's
- 19:27why I joined him. Just super successful and yeah,
- 19:31whatever he touches turns to gold, right?
- 19:34I don't know if he's got quite the Midas touch, but he's got a,
- 19:39you know, exceptional track record.
- 19:42And I'm really glad that he's been.
- 19:44He found this organization and, you know, carried it through
- 19:49through, you know, we're six years old now and we hope to be
- 19:53around 100 years from now. Yeah, because it's different in
- 19:56a bunch of ways. You know, tech is, well, if you
- 20:00talk about the commercial aspect, you get there quicker,
- 20:02right? Whereas biotech is a lot of
- 20:04money, a lot of time, a lot of effort and potentially higher
- 20:08rewards. But it's just.
- 20:10I suppose that way of thinking is quite different.
- 20:14Yeah, I think the only thing we've really stole from tech is
- 20:16like Sam and Tam and ARR like the the normal way to evaluate
- 20:23those companies. You know, very often our Tam is
- 20:26like epidemiology and market size, right.
- 20:28More your Sam strategy might be what's, what's the diagnosed
- 20:34population versus the total population in the, you know,
- 20:38estimated in, in prevalence and like how do we get to that
- 20:41quicker? So there's some of those
- 20:43heuristics, we call them different things in, in biotech,
- 20:47but you know, obviously their product development cycles are a
- 20:50lot different than ours. So we have the course correct
- 20:52and that has different capital requirements.
- 20:54Yeah, definitely. Yeah, I love, I love hearing
- 20:57about you guys and it's been awesome to have you on.
- 21:00I think part of the the charge coming out of stealth and and
- 21:05getting you guys to be a bit more known, right?
- 21:08Absolutely. Yeah, it's been a pleasure.
- 21:11Brings us to my final question, which is always the same.
- 21:14So I hope you've had a bit of time to think about this.
- 21:16By the way, Bennett, it's if you could have dinner with any
- 21:19scientist or innovator, past or present, who, who would it be
- 21:23and and why? I think, you know, even when you
- 21:27gave me this question initially and I know you've asked other
- 21:30guests this, the first name that popped up in my mind was, you
- 21:34know, Henry Tamir, who your audience may or may not know.
- 21:38As you know, the founder of Genzyme and its Ceoi just have
- 21:42tremendous respect for him and what he did with with Genzyme
- 21:47and rare disease commercialization.
- 21:49He their success basically demonstrated that rare disease
- 21:54commercialization could occur and LED to a lot of investment
- 21:59and capital formation that allowed a lot of FDA proof
- 22:03therapies that you see today to be thought of possible because
- 22:08of, you know, the model that you know, Henry outlined.
- 22:11The other thing that I found impressive about him is, you
- 22:15know, he, it was said in his book that he was mentoring close
- 22:19to 46 other CE OS at the time of his passing in 2017.
- 22:24I just think it's remarkable that somebody that had that much
- 22:27amount of success put so much into his foundation and actually
- 22:31mentoring future leaders and that's cultivated the Genzyme
- 22:36culture that was very, you know, patient focused and aligned to
- 22:40patients early on. I think he's cultivated that and
- 22:44a lot of the leaders that had the direct ability to work with
- 22:47him and those that he was mentoring.
- 22:50That's awesome. That's the story.
- 22:51I didn't. I didn't really know to be
- 22:53honest. So you might have to Fact Check
- 22:55me on the exact number, but it was, you know, over 40 CE OS
- 23:00that he had or was actively mentoring at the time.
- 23:03That's amazing. That's crazy.
- 23:06He stayed busy all to the end and always gave back to to other
- 23:10folks, which is just remarkable demonstration of leadership.
- 23:13Yeah, I love the answer. I love that.
- 23:16Thanks so much for coming on, Bennett.
- 23:18It's been a pleasure. Max, the pleasure was mine.
- 23:21Thank you for everything that you do and really appreciated
- 23:24the discussion. And and look, please like and
- 23:27subscribe to the Bio Hub and thank you so much again,
- 23:29Bennett. Take care, Max.