Latest / Stuff Mom Never Told You / Grýla: Iceland's Christmas Witch
Transcript
- 0:05Speaker 1: Hey, this is Danny and Samantha and welcome to stuff.
- 0:07Speaker 1: I never told your protection of iHeart Radio. So I
- 0:20Speaker 1: am so excited about this one. I am so so
- 0:24Speaker 1: excited because, uh, probably a lot of you experienced the
- 0:29Speaker 1: same thing. We've talked about it every year we talked
- 0:31Speaker 1: about it, but for us, like when the holidays come,
- 0:34Speaker 1: it doesn't it means like a sprint to the end
- 0:36Speaker 1: with getting ahead with work, so you can quote take
- 0:40Speaker 1: time off, um, and you really want to anticipate it.
- 0:44Speaker 1: So I think it was like October we were talking
- 0:47Speaker 1: about this, well, we were talking about the fact that
- 0:49Speaker 1: we've been talking about witches, and we were like, oh,
- 0:53Speaker 1: what's gonna be sad, We're not gonna talk about whitches anymore.
- 0:55Speaker 1: But then but then you have the idea. You're like,
- 0:59Speaker 1: I wonder if there's Christmas, which had to be yes,
- 1:02Speaker 1: and you were correct. You were correct. There are multiple Christmas,
- 1:06Speaker 1: which is some of which are kind of like nice
- 1:09Speaker 1: and um curb commercial. Because we found a book as
- 1:13Speaker 1: well called The Christmas Witch, which is not what we
- 1:15Speaker 1: were looking at looking for, but maybe we'll look into
- 1:19Speaker 1: one day. No, we were talking about like a Christmas Witch,
- 1:23Speaker 1: like we're talking Grim's fairy tale level. Um, and so
- 1:28Speaker 1: we've had this outline since then four months. And yeah,
- 1:34Speaker 1: today we are talking about Grilla Christmas, which I will
- 1:39Speaker 1: say I looked at the pronunciation, but it was from
- 1:42Speaker 1: a UK video and this is an Icelandic which so
- 1:46Speaker 1: hopefully Grila is correct, but if not, please let us know.
- 1:51Speaker 1: And yeah, this was gonna be a bit shorter because
- 1:54Speaker 1: again holidays, we got a lot going on. Not too
- 1:56Speaker 1: much is written about green Less sadly enough, though I
- 2:00Speaker 1: did get a personal anecdote last night. I can't wait
- 2:02Speaker 1: to share it. Um. Yes, oh it's so cool. But yeah, yeah,
- 2:07Speaker 1: if you have any details we missed any Christmas witches
- 2:10Speaker 1: we should shut out, please let us know. And yeah,
- 2:13Speaker 1: for if you if you listen to this and you're like,
- 2:16Speaker 1: you know what, this is my thing? I want more.
- 2:18Speaker 1: We have done so many episodes on witches, as you said,
- 2:22Speaker 1: we have done so many episodes on witches. We've done
- 2:25Speaker 1: episodes on monsters. We've done episodes on why women love monsters. Um.
- 2:30Speaker 1: I would say our discussion of Bobby Yaga is particularly
- 2:33Speaker 1: relevant to this conversation. Bobby Yaga came up in a
- 2:36Speaker 1: lot of articles about Riela so go check that one
- 2:42Speaker 1: out if you'd like. That was a good one. That
- 2:44Speaker 1: was a fun one too. Yes, and this is definitely
- 2:48Speaker 1: much more arline when it comes to the holidays of
- 2:50Speaker 1: like like I got let's say get twist. Everyone else
- 2:55Speaker 1: is doing this. Let's go for the halloweenish version of
- 2:58Speaker 1: what we can do? Why not? Yes, yes, and it
- 3:02Speaker 1: is super fun. So yeah. If you're looking at the
- 3:05Speaker 1: darker side of Christmas stories and legends, which there are
- 3:08Speaker 1: quite a few, um. One that has gained a lot
- 3:11Speaker 1: of cultural traction here in the US, um, including parades
- 3:15Speaker 1: and a whole movie I've seen I've seen a play
- 3:17Speaker 1: about him is Crampus Um, the hoofed horned German figure.
- 3:23Speaker 1: But you really don't hear so much about Gila the
- 3:26Speaker 1: Christmas o gris and which from Icelandic legend, although she
- 3:31Speaker 1: did recently pop up in something which we will talk about.
- 3:34Speaker 1: Um yeah, it says yes and kind of a shortened
- 3:39Speaker 1: thing because we have talked about which is a lot.
- 3:41Speaker 1: But Christmas which is have roots in pagan history to
- 3:45Speaker 1: deities and spirits that were thought to be women from
- 3:49Speaker 1: from those uh festivals around this time, especially like Harve
- 3:53Speaker 1: assessfuls are like cool, you know, Winner's Coming that kind
- 3:55Speaker 1: of thing. I actually did find a Game of Thrones
- 3:57Speaker 1: and Greenla connection. It was a whole article. Didn't make
- 4:00Speaker 1: it anyway. Um, and many of these Christmas witches do
- 4:04Speaker 1: you have connections to the cold and deadly dark weather
- 4:09Speaker 1: of winter, and Grila is definitely in that realm and
- 4:14Speaker 1: she evolved from these beliefs. I wonder if it's related
- 4:18Speaker 1: to the the line in The Witch of the Wardrobe
- 4:21Speaker 1: with the witch. Yes, I bet it absolutely, because she's
- 4:25Speaker 1: one that keeps winter there exactly thoughts. So let's break
- 4:31Speaker 1: down green Less history. The legend of Grila dates back
- 4:34Speaker 1: to the thirteenth century Iceland, and she is not one
- 4:39Speaker 1: to be trifled with. She lives in a cold, dark
- 4:42Speaker 1: cave in the hinterlands and is the mother of monsters
- 4:46Speaker 1: and the eater of naughty children. Yes, she snatches them
- 4:50Speaker 1: up and cooks them in a into a delicious stew.
- 4:54Speaker 1: Of course, her name loosely translates to growler. That makes sense, Yeah,
- 4:59Speaker 1: like you'd hear this growling sound as she goes. Yeah. Uh.
- 5:07Speaker 1: Stories of Greenla started as mostly oral and the first
- 5:10Speaker 1: written accounts started showing up in the thirteenth century, So
- 5:12Speaker 1: that's kind of why this is when we know the
- 5:14Speaker 1: story for sure, but it was probably around long before that.
- 5:18Speaker 1: Take this poem from the time, Here comes Greila down
- 5:22Speaker 1: in the field with fifteen tales on her. Another poem reads,
- 5:25Speaker 1: down comes Greenla from the outer fields with fort details,
- 5:29Speaker 1: a bag in her back, a sword knife in her hand,
- 5:31Speaker 1: coming to carve out the stomachs of children who cry
- 5:34Speaker 1: for meat during lent m big No. No other poems
- 5:41Speaker 1: mentioned her and her husband, who she later ate because
- 5:47Speaker 1: she was bored. You know, you gotta do what you
- 5:49Speaker 1: gotta do. Yeah, she had multiple husbands. One historian described
- 5:53Speaker 1: her as the first feminist in Iceland, which really cracked me.
- 5:58Speaker 1: I don't think it was related to the eating of
- 5:59Speaker 1: the husband or multiple I'm like this, like the conservative definition,
- 6:06Speaker 1: they're gonna eat well me bored. But yeah, never fear
- 6:17Speaker 1: because Greenla did get a second husband, who was this
- 6:20Speaker 1: troll like figure who has a name, but I did
- 6:23Speaker 1: not put it in here because I knew I would
- 6:25Speaker 1: butchered the pronunciation. But yes, he's also kind of a
- 6:28Speaker 1: figure in this because the story of Gila is also
- 6:32Speaker 1: the story of her whole interesting family, yes, including a
- 6:38Speaker 1: huge man eating le cat cat. It's like a well,
- 6:43Speaker 1: it's just a cat that comes out around this time. Okay,
- 6:46Speaker 1: so okay, red, It's like it's I've seen illustrations of it,
- 6:51Speaker 1: and it's like a big black cat. Um I've I've
- 6:54Speaker 1: seen some of the descriptions make it sound much more
- 6:57Speaker 1: kind of like Cerberus, like glowing red eyes kind of thing.
- 7:02Speaker 1: Others are kind of like it's just a big butt cat. Um. So.
- 7:06Speaker 1: I don't know, but this can't purposefully targeted those, especially kids,
- 7:12Speaker 1: but anybody really who wasn't wearing any new clothes. It
- 7:16Speaker 1: could be like a sock, it could be underwear. But
- 7:19Speaker 1: if you weren't wearing any new clothes during this time,
- 7:23Speaker 1: you were in trouble. Because so all of this they
- 7:27Speaker 1: come out. It's supposed to be as winters coming, it's
- 7:30Speaker 1: getting darker and colder. This is when they start, you know,
- 7:34Speaker 1: checking in on what you're doing. You need new clothes.
- 7:38Speaker 1: It's getting cold. I think that you cants classes. They don't.
- 7:41Speaker 1: I don't like it. How dare you if we can't
- 7:44Speaker 1: afford those new clothes. To round out the family, she
- 8:02Speaker 1: had a thirteen adults sons called the thirteen Yule Lads,
- 8:09Speaker 1: Each of these huge dudes has their own reputation of
- 8:13Speaker 1: mayhem during December, including sausage swiping, doors, slamming, and leftover eating.
- 8:17Speaker 1: We're going to go into them more a bit later,
- 8:18Speaker 1: but just okay, this is her family. This is what
- 8:21Speaker 1: she's got going on. They weren't related at first. They
- 8:25Speaker 1: kind of got you know, pushed together over time. But
- 8:29Speaker 1: at first they kind of separate, separate legends, and then
- 8:32Speaker 1: they all got smashed up together together one horrible family.
- 8:38Speaker 1: Uh So, this gets a bit complicated in terms of
- 8:41Speaker 1: how modern day Christmas has transformed over time. But in
- 8:45Speaker 1: Iceland at the time, there was a midwinter holiday related
- 8:48Speaker 1: to English and Germanic Yule that involved a lot of gathering, feastings,
- 8:53Speaker 1: celebrating all the things that many of us associate with holidays. Owever,
- 8:59Speaker 1: because of iceland geographic location during this time of year,
- 9:02Speaker 1: it's generally darker for longer, and yes, I have a
- 9:06Speaker 1: TikTok account that lives in Iceland to watch compared to
- 9:10Speaker 1: somewhere like the US, for instance. And these early celebrations
- 9:14Speaker 1: were not only an opportunity to connect with a living
- 9:17Speaker 1: and the dead, but also with creatures like trolls, elves
- 9:21Speaker 1: and other things in that realm that were believed to
- 9:24Speaker 1: inhabit the area. It was believed that sometimes these creatures
- 9:29Speaker 1: wore flesh faces to visit houses and farms. Yeah, you'll
- 9:32Speaker 1: never notice, you'll never recog so freaky like hello. Yeah,
- 9:44Speaker 1: so one of these creatures in this realm was Greta who. Yeah.
- 9:52Speaker 1: We're gonna get into this more in a second, but
- 9:54Speaker 1: a lot of different descriptions of Greenla generally has a horntail,
- 9:59Speaker 1: at least one horne tail, and a bag that she
- 10:02Speaker 1: would throw at children, specifically ones that she deemed to
- 10:05Speaker 1: be naughty. She wasn't necessarily associated with Christmas, as I said,
- 10:09Speaker 1: but more the place, the cold mountains, the danger that
- 10:13Speaker 1: the season came with in terms of weather, the darkness
- 10:17Speaker 1: and snow engulfing the land. She was the one who
- 10:21Speaker 1: had the power over this land and those living there,
- 10:25Speaker 1: especially during winter. People were at her whim and mercy,
- 10:29Speaker 1: or the lack thereof. Her physical descriptions have varied over
- 10:34Speaker 1: the years, from more ogre like to more old witch like.
- 10:39Speaker 1: Here's a quote from Mental Flaws Guilla might look like though,
- 10:42Speaker 1: like all Icelandic trolls, she's a gross, massive giant. One
- 10:47Speaker 1: rhyme says she has fifteen tills, each of which holds
- 10:49Speaker 1: hundred bags, with twenty children in each bag, doomed to
- 10:53Speaker 1: be a feast for the Trolls family. Another says she
- 10:56Speaker 1: has forty tails, and still another says she carries a
- 10:59Speaker 1: bag of children on her thighs. All right. Some poems
- 11:03Speaker 1: say she has three heads, each of which has three eyes.
- 11:07Speaker 1: Other describes eyes in the back of our head, ears
- 11:10Speaker 1: that hang so long that they hit her in the nose,
- 11:13Speaker 1: a matted beard, black and teeth and hoo's. All these
- 11:17Speaker 1: stories agree on one point. She's very very ugly. You ugly?
- 11:24Speaker 1: Oh oh well, okay, um, yeah, yeah, and uh there
- 11:32Speaker 1: has been surprise not to me, but too many probably.
- 11:37Speaker 1: Some scholarly debate about why most of these witches are ugly.
- 11:41Speaker 1: Some we've discussed before, like links to perceived wildness of paganism,
- 11:45Speaker 1: or just you know, Spinster's old woman, Spinster must be ugly.
- 11:50Speaker 1: Others speculate it's almost an end of the year thing,
- 11:53Speaker 1: more symbolic, so like because she's a winter which the
- 11:57Speaker 1: end of the year's coming, like maybe at the beginning
- 11:59Speaker 1: of the year, like she's a baby by the end,
- 12:01Speaker 1: she's like this, I don't know. Um. And others say
- 12:05Speaker 1: that instead of summoning our causing bad weather, um, the
- 12:08Speaker 1: which is scared away. Like maybe so this isn't commising
- 12:12Speaker 1: more than just grila, but like their ugliness, I feel
- 12:17Speaker 1: terrible saying that. I'm sorry, I'm sorry, agree that, but
- 12:21Speaker 1: their their appearance is part of scaring the weather way
- 12:23Speaker 1: that they're actually not bringing it. Oh that's that's greater good.
- 12:29Speaker 1: That's some interpretations of it. Others are just like they're
- 12:32Speaker 1: just kind of like a part of the land and
- 12:34Speaker 1: you have to respect the land and the danger of
- 12:36Speaker 1: the winter. Like there's a lot, there's a lot going on.
- 12:38Speaker 1: There's going on here. Um. It wasn't until the nineteenth
- 12:42Speaker 1: century that people started to associate Greenla with Christmas specifically.
- 12:46Speaker 1: It was also the same time that the meniscing youle
- 12:49Speaker 1: cat and thirteen old Ads were more clearly linked to
- 12:52Speaker 1: her becoming like this big dark family. Um. And by
- 12:56Speaker 1: the way, the stories of the ul Ads got so
- 12:59Speaker 1: bad parents were banned from telling them to their kids
- 13:02Speaker 1: in Iceland in seventeen six stories. Well, you know, when
- 13:09Speaker 1: we've talked about this before, because the function of a
- 13:11Speaker 1: lot of these is to get your children to behave
- 13:14Speaker 1: But it sounds like I got kind of out of
- 13:16Speaker 1: hand with the staring of the children part. I mean
- 13:19Speaker 1: it kind of makes sense again, like they went from
- 13:22Speaker 1: campus and Greenla to Santa Claus. So I want to
- 13:26Speaker 1: reinforce instead of the term. Yes, yes, a shift, and
- 13:32Speaker 1: I would love for for listeners to write in. But
- 13:35Speaker 1: I did find um a couple of fascinating essays about
- 13:40Speaker 1: how um legends like those are stories like this especially
- 13:44Speaker 1: in in Iceland or are more generally Europe, perhaps specifically Iceland,
- 13:49Speaker 1: Like they're just so important. Two how I like they're
- 13:56Speaker 1: they're more they're taking more seriously than they are here.
- 13:58Speaker 1: I guess they are kind of respe did and people
- 14:00Speaker 1: hear them and still hear them, and like it's almost
- 14:05Speaker 1: a matter of respecting this darkness in this winter and
- 14:09Speaker 1: this environment of Iceland. Um, it was interesting, very very interesting,
- 14:15Speaker 1: And as you're saying, Samantha, century saw American depictions of
- 14:19Speaker 1: Santa Claus spreading throughout Europe, and that did impact how
- 14:24Speaker 1: the Yule lads were drawn much more Santa E bigger bellies,
- 14:29Speaker 1: red whiskers. Instead of taking stuff and causing the ham
- 14:33Speaker 1: they started leaving gifts, and Grila was threatened with eternal
- 14:39Speaker 1: extinction by those who wanted the winter holidays to be
- 14:42Speaker 1: more family friendly. Um, with one song going into detail
- 14:45Speaker 1: about their death, like they actually tried to kill her off.
- 14:50Speaker 1: We want this to Vieta rab Yes, And this trend
- 14:55Speaker 1: didn't really reverse until recently in Iceland and f by
- 15:00Speaker 1: the National Museum of Iceland has been pushing to restore
- 15:03Speaker 1: the uel adds to their pre Santa selves. Um. And
- 15:06Speaker 1: I want to go over their names now and what
- 15:07Speaker 1: they do because I love it. And this is this
- 15:10Speaker 1: is from the museum. So there's sheep coat clod. He
- 15:15Speaker 1: tries to suckle use in farmers sheep sheds, gullygowk. He
- 15:20Speaker 1: steals foams from buckets of cow milk. Stubby, he shorts
- 15:24Speaker 1: and steals food from frying pans, spoon liquor, He licks spoons.
- 15:30Speaker 1: Would you call me pot scraper a k A pot liquor.
- 15:35Speaker 1: He steals unwashed pots and licks them clean. Bowl liquor.
- 15:39Speaker 1: He steals bowls of food from under the bed. Back
- 15:42Speaker 1: in the old days, Icelanders used to sometimes store bowls
- 15:45Speaker 1: of food there, convenient for midnight snacking. Perhaps door slammer
- 15:49Speaker 1: he stops around and slams doors, keeping everyone awake. Skier gobbler.
- 15:54Speaker 1: He eats up all the Icelandic yogurt Skier. I think
- 15:58Speaker 1: that's how you pronounce it, so said swiper. He loves
- 16:01Speaker 1: stolen sausages, um window paper. He likes to creep outside
- 16:06Speaker 1: windows and sometimes steal the stuff he sees inside door sniffer.
- 16:11Speaker 1: He has a huge nose and the insatiable appetite for
- 16:14Speaker 1: stolen baked okay uh meat took. He snatches up any
- 16:19Speaker 1: meat left out, especially smoked lamb. Candle beggar. He steals candles,
- 16:24Speaker 1: which used to be sought after items in Iceland, A
- 16:27Speaker 1: very specific somewhat. Yeah, they are all really gross sparely ye,
- 16:33Speaker 1: why do they have to lick so many things? I know, Well,
- 16:37Speaker 1: it's funny to you. To me again, going back to
- 16:39Speaker 1: that point of it sounds like it's just trying to
- 16:41Speaker 1: get you to like clean up after yourself, right, like
- 16:45Speaker 1: wash your ball or yes, and apparently you know, close
- 16:52Speaker 1: the door. Yeah, yeah, well that one's kind of that.
- 16:55Speaker 1: That's like plug in your key hole. I guess, um,
- 16:59Speaker 1: I don't know. I got a very big kick out
- 17:01Speaker 1: of this. I've never heard of it. But as I
- 17:03Speaker 1: mentioned at the top, I was telling people that I
- 17:07Speaker 1: was doing this research a couple of days ago, and
- 17:10Speaker 1: somebody was like, oh, no, I know Greenla. I've heard
- 17:12Speaker 1: of Greenla because I went to Iceland to visit a friend.
- 17:16Speaker 1: And this is his story. He says, when he got there,
- 17:20Speaker 1: he saw a statue of her in the airport and
- 17:23Speaker 1: was like, whoa, if you haven't seen a statue of her, whoa,
- 17:29Speaker 1: she's intense. Uh, And was kind of taken aback that
- 17:32Speaker 1: he saw the statue in the airport. But then one
- 17:35Speaker 1: of these ule ads, somebody dresses one of these ule
- 17:39Speaker 1: ads kept opening and closing the door to his taxi,
- 17:42Speaker 1: and he he was he didn't know what was going
- 17:44Speaker 1: on because he's an American, He's never heard of this,
- 17:46Speaker 1: so wait, was it a real person doing this thing? Okay? Yeah,
- 17:51Speaker 1: like what okay? But he knew he knew all about it,
- 17:54Speaker 1: because he said he had to ask his friend like
- 17:56Speaker 1: what was that, and his friend told him about that
- 18:00Speaker 1: would be alarming, because You're like, are you trying to
- 18:02Speaker 1: kidnap me? I've seen taken No, sir, no, sir, I say,
- 18:09Speaker 1: um and this I this is where I want you
- 18:12Speaker 1: listeners to write in. Apparently kids are still terrified affair.
- 18:16Speaker 1: They're still are freaked out by Grila. Um. There are
- 18:20Speaker 1: depictions of her across Iceland to remind folks about Grila,
- 18:25Speaker 1: and she and her sons were recently featured in the
- 18:29Speaker 1: Chilling Adventures of Sabrina on Netflix Swim, where she was
- 18:32Speaker 1: a witch that protected mistreated children instead of turning them
- 18:35Speaker 1: into stew. Yeah. Yeah, so there's definitely been kind of
- 18:39Speaker 1: an embracing of of this creepier, more historical version of
- 18:45Speaker 1: Grila and her whole family and her whole family. Yes, yeah,
- 18:51Speaker 1: looking at the pictures, she is gruesome but apparently really
- 18:54Speaker 1: fun ornaments. I want one. I know, a Grila ornament
- 18:57Speaker 1: would be amazing. Yeah, my gosh, I do. I want
- 19:01Speaker 1: one to uh. And I think if we hear from listeners,
- 19:05Speaker 1: I think we do it. Follow up on Greta because
- 19:06Speaker 1: I feel like there's got to be more about her.
- 19:07Speaker 1: But that's about what we could find. There's most of
- 19:10Speaker 1: this came from one really helpful article deep Dive from
- 19:13Speaker 1: the Smithsonian If you want to read more, it's amazing,
- 19:16Speaker 1: and there's there was a lot more academic stuff about
- 19:19Speaker 1: like witches in winter which is in general that was
- 19:21Speaker 1: not exactly what we were looking for for our easy
- 19:24Speaker 1: kind of winter episode, but fascinating and we could return
- 19:26Speaker 1: to you at a later date. We did want to
- 19:42Speaker 1: go through a couple more examples quickly, because Greila is
- 19:46Speaker 1: not the only Christmas witch in town, as we said,
- 19:49Speaker 1: And we've got a few honorable mentions that when I
- 19:50Speaker 1: read about, I was like, oh, no, we have to
- 19:53Speaker 1: I have to at least mentioned this. So there's an
- 19:56Speaker 1: Austrian and a Bavarian one fral Pershta who around Christmas
- 20:01Speaker 1: time checks in to see which kids have been naughty
- 20:05Speaker 1: or nice. The nati ones get their torsos split open
- 20:09Speaker 1: and stuffed with straw. Obviously obviously there's a lot of
- 20:14Speaker 1: interesting ones about For her, I nobody is safe from her,
- 20:21Speaker 1: But that was the one where I was like, whoa.
- 20:23Speaker 1: We werely like from zero two hundred, quickly ready and
- 20:29Speaker 1: the parents are supposed to find the body the next
- 20:31Speaker 1: so gruesome. Oh yeah, yeah, that's horrible. It is open,
- 20:38Speaker 1: stuffed with straw. What happens to the good kids? Nothings
- 20:47Speaker 1: if you don't get cut, yes, But at the same time,
- 20:54Speaker 1: then there's Italy's La Befana La befana is descended from
- 20:58Speaker 1: pagan witches uh, and base on the story can write
- 21:02Speaker 1: a go to our room or both maybe um, and
- 21:04Speaker 1: it's typically very crone like in appearance. Generally, good kids
- 21:08Speaker 1: are safe from La Befana um and may even get
- 21:10Speaker 1: some candy from her. Bad kids, however, might get coal.
- 21:15Speaker 1: Some versions have candy shaped like coal um, which I
- 21:20Speaker 1: guess is fine, But they could also get scooped up
- 21:23Speaker 1: and taken to her home to be fed to her
- 21:24Speaker 1: cannibalistic husband, which seems to be a theme just like Greila.
- 21:28Speaker 1: There have been some attempts to sanitize and christianize her story,
- 21:32Speaker 1: with one going so far as to claim that the
- 21:34Speaker 1: Three Wise Men stayed with her on their way to
- 21:37Speaker 1: see baby Jesus UM, and when the men invite her
- 21:40Speaker 1: to join them, she declines. She says she's busy and
- 21:44Speaker 1: in some versions is grieving the loss of her own
- 21:46Speaker 1: child UM and doesn't want to go, And then in
- 21:49Speaker 1: some versions thinks that Jesus is her own child. H.
- 21:53Speaker 1: That went very far. Yes I know, yes, I know. Um.
- 21:57Speaker 1: She changes her mind and goes and bring she's a gift,
- 22:00Speaker 1: and he loves it so much he makes her the
- 22:03Speaker 1: protector of Italian children um and some depictions of her.
- 22:07Speaker 1: She even sweeps the floor of all the homes she visits,
- 22:09Speaker 1: which is very nice. She's so beloved in Italy. There
- 22:13Speaker 1: are multiple festivals and markets held in her name, and
- 22:16Speaker 1: apparently one in Italy involves a boat race with people
- 22:19Speaker 1: dressed up as witches. So yeah, the guest. The celebrations
- 22:22Speaker 1: now her of her being, which not so much as
- 22:25Speaker 1: the saint or is it the saint version? I think
- 22:29Speaker 1: I think there's both, but I think I think she
- 22:33Speaker 1: she's she started out as a much less nice which
- 22:37Speaker 1: evolved into a nicer which but I think she's still
- 22:39Speaker 1: like which okay, okay, she can still hold onto that claim.
- 22:44Speaker 1: Yes that was my understanding. But again, listeners right in,
- 22:47Speaker 1: because it seems she's still quite popular. Yeah, she's relevant. Yeah,
- 22:51Speaker 1: I got festivals, festivals, I know. Yes, that's let's take
- 22:58Speaker 1: a tript um. And then there were a couple more.
- 23:02Speaker 1: I did want to mention this. There wasn't enough to
- 23:04Speaker 1: do a whole mention of them without going into I
- 23:09Speaker 1: think this would be a separate episode, but I did
- 23:10Speaker 1: want to say there were a couple of other Christmas,
- 23:13Speaker 1: which is that actually um, we're more about harassing women
- 23:18Speaker 1: than children, like a housewife who's not doing her job
- 23:23Speaker 1: as well as she should be. Uh. Some of it
- 23:26Speaker 1: involved like leaving smudges of feces on, like laundry, like
- 23:33Speaker 1: messing up housework, and sometimes splitting them open and stuffing
- 23:37Speaker 1: them with straw, which I just found fascinating because, as
- 23:40Speaker 1: we said, these are so there's so like moralistic naughty
- 23:43Speaker 1: or nice, do your chores or else that I find
- 23:47Speaker 1: it interesting that there are some versions of them that
- 23:50Speaker 1: are specifically towards women and housewives from this time. Um,
- 23:55Speaker 1: so just a note that I had when I was
- 23:59Speaker 1: doing this research. H Okay, interesting, yep, very interesting. I
- 24:05Speaker 1: mean honestly, the research was very fun. This was a
- 24:09Speaker 1: fun one to research. So if you listeners again you
- 24:13Speaker 1: have any follow ups, any more details, any suggestions, any
- 24:16Speaker 1: legends other which is there are also some really cool
- 24:22Speaker 1: like women in food and which is traditions that I found,
- 24:25Speaker 1: So if you know about those, please let us know, yes,
- 24:30Speaker 1: and you can contact us in many ways. You can
- 24:33Speaker 1: email us at Steffidia mom stuff I hurt media dot com.
- 24:36Speaker 1: You can find us on Twitter at mom Stuff podcast,
- 24:38Speaker 1: on Instagram and stuff I never told you. Thanks as
- 24:40Speaker 1: always to our super producer Christina You and thanks to
- 24:45Speaker 1: you for listening stuff. I never told you, respection, but
- 24:47Speaker 1: I heart radio. For more podcast for my heart Radio,
- 24:49Speaker 1: you can check out the heart radio app, Apple podcast,
- 24:51Speaker 1: or regul listen to your favorite shows. No more move