Latest / The Uncensored Catholic / Show 104: THE DIVINE ATTRIBUTES
Transcript
- 0:41The f a Hey, y'all, welcome to day's show. We'll be great
- 1:03up where we left off yesterday. You may remember the questioner was asking a
- 1:11lot of the questions of the priests and radio replies about the true religion Judaism.
- 1:21Has the world benefited all from Christianity? The person goes on to say,
- 1:26and it appears this person somewhat of a communist leaning says, Christian churches
- 1:32are everywhere, yet misery and distress gets worse all over the world. And
- 1:38the answer the growth of misery distress is not due to the multiplication of churches.
- 1:42Many professing Christian churches, of course, do not stand firmly for the
- 1:46true principles of Christ, and even the growth of the Catholic Church cannot influence
- 1:51much those who will not submit to her loss. As the church grows,
- 1:56so does the population, and with the population evil practices. Man is endowed
- 2:00with intelligence, and this gives him an uncanny power of inventing new modes of
- 2:06iniquity which animals could not suspect. Thus we have a rotten press, the
- 2:12propagation of birth control, godless education, and whatnot. The mystery is not
- 2:17that we have so many troubles, but that the distress is not greater than
- 2:22it is. We can account for it only by God's mercy and by the
- 2:28fact the Church does not make some reparation to Him in the name of mankind.
- 2:34If mankind got all it really deserves, you would have something to write
- 2:38about. Another little matter to remember is that Christianity is not out to rid
- 2:43the world of trouble and distress, but to save souls from having to endure
- 2:47these things in the next life. Christianity enables people to bear gladly those sufferings
- 2:53which are permitted by God for their greater sanctification or as an expiation of their
- 2:58past sins. Also, many have been brought to God by the suffering,
- 3:02by suffering who have believed, in their self sufficient health and strength that they
- 3:07could manage quite well without Him. Consider once more, you know amazing thing
- 3:14nineteen thirty one. There they are talking about a rotten press, godless education,
- 3:21birth control. Things have only gotten worse since you know. The person
- 3:28says, there are millions belonging to other religions, Are we Christians superior to
- 3:30them? When they at least Christianity is superior. At least Christianity is the
- 3:37superior religion in historical foundation, responsibleness, and the loftiness of teaching and destiny.
- 3:45They said. The person says, they think we are wrong, and
- 3:47we think they are May not Christians be wrong in some other religion right?
- 3:53They answer, there's no possibility of that. There is a chance that a
- 3:58man who has not studied the solid evidence for Christianity might become flurried and doubtful
- 4:03in the presence of a rival and confidence claims, But his doubts would be
- 4:09due to defective information. Again, the fact that a man believes a religion
- 4:14to be true does not prove it right. It only proves that he thinks
- 4:17it's right. He is right. Who can prove his belief to be solidly
- 4:21grounded. A comparative study of religions proves that Christianity alone has demonstrated evidence of
- 4:29its divine religion, of its divine origin. However lofty, the doctrines of
- 4:32other religions, they prove to be man made doctrines, or else they are
- 4:36traced to the influence of primitive or later revelations of God, revelation which legitimately
- 4:44ends in the Catholic Church and not in any other religion. The first says,
- 4:48the more I learn, the more I wonder, and they answer,
- 4:51the more you learn about such diverse opinions, the more you will wonder at
- 4:56such diversity. The more you will learn about the foundations of Christianit, the
- 5:00more you will wonder that men do not advert to it solidly. And as
- 5:04I have mentioned, I studied nearly every single religion on earth and almost all
- 5:10Protestant denominations before realizing Catholicism was the true and only church, and I had
- 5:15no option but to convert to it. And the more people learn about Catholicism,
- 5:20the more people will be led in the same direction. People don't leave
- 5:26the Catholic Church because of its illegitimate teachings. They leave it because of its
- 5:30legitimate teachings. People who want to practice birth control or abortion, or homosexuality
- 5:35or become communists, that's the motivation for leaving the church. Or people that
- 5:41were not catechized properly and really don't understand the teachings of the Catholic Church.
- 5:45That's probably even a bigger reason, and mainly because going to Protestant church is
- 5:48a whole lot more fun and popular, and you can make a lot more
- 5:54friends there it's truth. Well anyway, I'm turning to father Sparaga. When
- 5:59now get into the divine attributes. We ascribe to God various attributes because the
- 6:04unity of the divine perfection is reflected in different ways creatures. The sun is
- 6:11sometimes red, sometimes yellow, or a palish white. It is the mists
- 6:15around the earth that causes the variety in it as it is seen by us.
- 6:20The attributes of God are therefore various manifestations of God's one and indivisible perfection.
- 6:26In perfection and essence in God they are in God. They are all
- 6:32one and the same. His goodness is the same as his justice, his
- 6:35wisdom as his power, and his power as his eternity, etc. The
- 6:41divine attributes are also identical with God himself. God is Wisdom, power,
- 6:45eternity, etc. God is a being of the most perfect and absolute simplicity.
- 6:50There is no sort of multiplicity or obscurity in him. There is no
- 6:57sort of division between his attributes. It is from our understanding that the distinctions
- 7:01between them arise in created things. It is quite different. They possess attributes
- 7:06which really are distinct from each other. The attributes of God may be divided
- 7:12into those which belong to God's essence, those which belong to his understanding,
- 7:16and those that belong to his will. The attributes attributes of the divine Essence
- 7:23are his omnipresence, eternity, immutability. Those belong to his understanding are omniscience,
- 7:30perfect wisdom. Those belong to his will or omnipotence, goodness, holiness,
- 7:38justice, truth, and faithfulness. God is eternal. I E,
- 7:45always was, is, and ever will be. God's words toposes I am
- 7:47who am express his eternity. There was never a time that God did not
- 7:51exist. He never began to exist. He existed before the world, as
- 7:56a builder must exist before the house that he builds, and the watchmaker of
- 8:00for the watch that he fashions. God can never cease to live as men
- 8:03do. Hence he is called the Living God and immortal. He existed before
- 8:09all time, and he will exist to all eternity. With him. There
- 8:13is no past or future, always present with him, Always present with him.
- 8:20The whole history of the world is and has ever been in his sight.
- 8:24There is for him, no succession of events. For him, there
- 8:26is no time. One day is with the Lord is a thousand years and
- 8:31a thousand years is one day, As it says in Second Peter, millions
- 8:35of ages are as nothing compared with eternity. If a bird were to carry
- 8:39away from the ocean one drop of water every thousand years, the time would
- 8:43come when the ocean would be dry. But that immense period of time,
- 8:46which seems to us inexhaustible, is less than the shortest moment compared to the
- 8:50eternity of God's existence. Dost thou desire eternal joy, says Saint Augustine,
- 8:56Thou must be faithful to Him who is eternal. Point two. God is
- 9:01omnipresent. He is in every place. After Jacob had seen the open country
- 9:07the latter, reaching up to Heaven, he exclaimed, God is in his
- 9:09place, and I knew it not. The same words are true every place.
- 9:13God is not only present everywhere with his power, but He himself feels
- 9:18and penetrates all space. Do I not feel Heaven and earth? Saith the
- 9:24Lord in Jeremiah. God is present everywhere because all created things exist in God.
- 9:30All creatures exist in God, as thought exists in our minds. As
- 9:33the mind is more extent than thought, so God is of more extent than
- 9:39the world. In all it contains. His mind penetrates thought, so that
- 9:43God penetrates the world, it says, in acts in him we live and
- 9:48move and exist. God is at the same time quite distinct from creatures and
- 9:52from the whole world. God is not circumscribed by any place, nor by
- 9:58the whole of creation, because He has no limits, either actual or possible.
- 10:03In his prayer the dedication of the Temple, Solomon said, if heaven
- 10:05and the earth of heavens cannot contain thee how much less this house that I
- 10:11have built the infinite cannot be contained in measurable space. Our bodies are contained
- 10:16in space. Spirits, indeed are not contained in space, but they cannot
- 10:22be in more than one place. At the same time. God is everywhere,
- 10:26says Saint Bernard. And yet nowhere he is near us, and yet
- 10:30is far away. All creation is in him, and yet as if he
- 10:33were not in it. Yet God is of more extent than space, and
- 10:41therefore can be in every place at the same time. Though God is of
- 10:46more extent than all space, and his presence extends from Earth to Heaven and
- 10:50far beyond, he is not scattered over the whole universe. Partly partly on
- 10:54earth and partly in heaven. But he is wholly everywhere, and wholly in
- 10:58each separate space. Holy in heaven and holy on earth. He fills heaven
- 11:03and earth. So the soul of a man fills his entire body. But
- 11:07yet it is holy in every separate portion of his body. God is present
- 11:11in a special manner in heaven and the blessed Sacrament, and in the souls
- 11:16of the just. God is present in heaven to the gays of the angels
- 11:18and saints. He is present as the God Man in the blessed Sacrament.
- 11:22That's the Eucharist with three non Catholics listening. That's what you may call holy
- 11:28communion. It's the bread and blood, the bread and wine that Jesus promises.
- 11:33It's the bread and wine that Jesus promised would become his body and blood.
- 11:37And it is Holy Jesus that's present in a form that we can't understand
- 11:43with our minds or see with our eyes, but we believe it because he's
- 11:46God, and whatever God says is it's by definition true. He is present
- 11:50in the souls of men through the Holy Ghost, who is given to them
- 11:54a king, is present in the whole palace, but is specially present in
- 11:58them, where he sits on his front and gives audiences to his subjects.
- 12:03There is no place where God is not the eyes of the Lord in every
- 12:07place. Behold the good and evil. We sometimes see in church as a
- 12:11large eye painted over the altar to remind us that God is present everywhere.
- 12:16No one can hide himself from God, says in Jeremiah, Hents. No
- 12:20one can escape from God. From Psalms, Jonas made the attempt, but
- 12:26with very poor success, hints learned to avoid every sent see what is see
- 12:31with what unspeakable shame A man is filled if he is detected by one of
- 12:35his fellow men in a despicable action. Yet we are not ashamed to practice
- 12:39the most disgraceful vices in the presence of God. We ought, therefore continually
- 12:46to bear in mind that God is always present with us. Think wherever we
- 12:50are that God is near you. As there is no moment of time when
- 12:54we are not enjoying some benefit from the hand of God. So there ought
- 12:58to be no moment of time when we have not God in our thoughts.
- 13:03He who always has God in his thoughts, says Saint Ephraim. Ephraim will
- 13:07become like an angel on earth. The continual remembrance of the presence of God
- 13:11is very profitable to us. It has great power to deter us from sin
- 13:16and to keep us in the grace of God. It incites us to do
- 13:18good works and makes us intrepid in His service. The remembrance of the presence
- 13:24of God gives strength and time of mutation, and holds us back from sin.
- 13:30Look at Joseph in Egypt, a soldier frights more bravely in the presence
- 13:33of his king. The remembrance of the presence of God is also the best
- 13:37means of remaining in the grace of God. It is like oh, it
- 13:43is like Ariadne's clue, by means of which we like theseus can find the
- 13:48way through the labrinth of our life on earth and remain unscathed by the menotaur
- 13:54of Hell. The As always, things come to me slowly, I just
- 13:58realized why Agatha Christie's characters was named airy Adney. I knew that story from
- 14:05school, would have totally forgotten about it. Anyway, the remembrance of the
- 14:09presence of God increases our zeal in God's service and leads us to the practice
- 14:13of all virtues. It makes us more careful in the performance of our duties.
- 14:18The nearer the water is to the spring, the purer it is.
- 14:22The nearer one is to fire. The greater the warmth. The closer we
- 14:24keep to God, the greater our perfection. When the tree is closely united
- 14:30to the root, it brings forth plentiest fruit. The Christian brings forth good
- 14:33fruit to eternal life if he closely is closely united to God. The thought
- 14:39of God also renders us fearless. When Empress Eudoxia threatened Saint John Christostom with
- 14:46banishment, he said, you will not frighten me unless you are able to
- 14:50send me to some place where God is not. David says to God,
- 14:54though I walk in the midst of the shadow of death, I will fear
- 14:56no evil, for thou art with me. If a timid man has a
- 15:01companion with him, his fear disappears. So we should not fear. If
- 15:07God, the all powerful God, is with us. Point number three.
- 15:11God is immutable. He ever remains the same. God never changes, He
- 15:16never becomes better or worse. He never breaks his word. That's a reference
- 15:20to the Book of numbers twenty three nineteen. Creation made no change in God
- 15:26from all eternity he had decreed the creation of the universe. God changes his
- 15:30works, but not his eternal decrees. By the incarnation, humanity was changed,
- 15:35but the God had underwent no change. Just as the sun is in
- 15:39no way change when it hides itself behind a cloud, our thoughts are not
- 15:45changed when they clothed themselves in words, so the Divinity was not changed when
- 15:50it clothed itself. In the nature of man. God does not change when
- 15:54he punishes the sinner. When the heart of man is in friendship with God,
- 15:58God shows himself to him as a God of infinite love and mercy.
- 16:00When the heart is strange from him, the sinner sees the unchangeable God,
- 16:04and angry and avenging judge. When the eye is sound, the light is
- 16:10pleasant to it, but if it is diseased, light causes it pain.
- 16:14It is not the light that is changed, but the eye that looks upon
- 16:17it. When an angry man looks in the glass, he sees a different
- 16:19reflection from that which he saw when he was cheerful and in good humor.
- 16:25It is not the glass that has changed, but the man When the sun
- 16:29shines through colored glass, its rays take on the color of the glass.
- 16:33The sun does not change, but the light is changed by the medium through
- 16:37which it passes. So when God rewards, it is not God who changes,
- 16:41but man who performs different and better actions, thereby meriting the grace of
- 16:45God. When in scripture we read that God repented of having made man,
- 16:49that God is angry with the wicked, the phrases are used to accommodate our
- 16:55imperfection imperfected comprehension zo point four. God is omniscient. He knows all things,
- 17:03the past, the present, in the future, and our inmost thoughts.
- 17:06God knew that Adam and Eve had eaten the forbidden fruit our Lord for
- 17:10news, Saint Peter's denial, the destruction of Jerusalem, etc. Et cetera.
- 17:15He knew the thoughts of Simon the Pharisee, and that he was angry
- 17:18at Our Lord showing such kindness to Magdalen. In the center, God sees
- 17:22as in a glass, all men and their every action. That's from Psalms
- 17:27thirty two thirteen. I believe he that planted the ear, shall he not
- 17:33hear? He that made the eye, shall he not see also from Psalms.
- 17:37God also foresees evil, but man is not thereby constrained to do evil.
- 17:41Very important point. It is just as if we see from a distance
- 17:45a man who's committing some crime. God sees the deed because the man does
- 17:52it. The man does not do it because God sees it. When some
- 17:56past action is present to our thoughts, it did not happen because it is
- 17:59in our thought. So when God for so, when God foresees some future
- 18:04action, it did not happen because God foresees it. But he has foreseen
- 18:10it because man is going to commit it. The man is not compelled to
- 18:14commit it because God has foreseen it. When God foresees that some man will
- 18:18be lost forever, God's foreknowledge is not the cause of a man's damnation.
- 18:22The physician foresees the approaching death of his patient, but his knowledge is not
- 18:26the cause of the man's death. The learning Franciscan dun Scotus once heard a
- 18:32man, a farmer, uttering terrible curses and begged him not to damn his
- 18:36soul so thoughtlessly. The farmer answered, God knows everything. He knows whether
- 18:40I shall go to heaven or to hell. If he knows I should go
- 18:42to heaven. Why should to heaven I shall go? If he knows I
- 18:45shall go to hell, then I shall go to hell. What then is
- 18:48the matter what I do or say? The priest answer, In that case,
- 18:52why apply your fields? God knows whether they will bear a crop or
- 18:55not. If he knows that they will bear a good harvest, then the
- 18:59harvest will be good, whether you plow the land or not. If he
- 19:02knows that they will be unfruitful, why unfruitful they will be? Why then
- 19:07should you waste your time in plowing? Then the farmer understood that it is
- 19:11not the omniscience of God, but the free action of man that determines both
- 19:15our temporal and our eternal happiness or misery. God also knows what would have
- 19:19happened under certain given circumstances. This is the reason why he sends his trials
- 19:25in order to prevent greater evils that otherwise would have happened to us. Thus,
- 19:30our Lord knew that the inhabitants of Tire and Sidon would have done penance
- 19:33if such wonders have been worked among them, as worked in chorus, aining,
- 19:40I think as he pronounce it, and best saida god foresees that some
- 19:45of the just will be led astray by the seductions of the world, and
- 19:48sometimes, in his mercy, takes them at an early age to himself.
- 19:52He foresees that some will be ruined by riches or prosperity, and therefore brings
- 19:56them to poverty, into earthly misfortune. This ought to ma make us spare
- 20:00our troubles with patience. The trials of the just are and opportunity offered to
- 20:06them to advance in virtue. God, who knows all things, when one
- 20:10day bring all hidden things to light, our Lord says, there is nothing
- 20:14hidden that shall not be made manifest, or secret that shall not be known
- 20:18and come abroad. It's from the Gospel of Luke. God will in the
- 20:22last day his close and make known our whole life. As the morning sun
- 20:26shows all things in their true light. So Christ, the Son of Justice,
- 20:30will it the day of judgment reveal all our actions in their true light.
- 20:33All prayers, alms, fasts, penances that are done according to His
- 20:37will would be made manifest to the whole world. Nothing is so small as
- 20:41to escape the notice at the last day. We should think of God's omniscience,
- 20:47especially when we were tempted, so that we may pass through our temptations
- 20:49unscathed. A little boy who was a stranger in a house, so there
- 20:53was a basketfull of beautiful apples. As he could see no one in the
- 20:56room, he was much tempted to help himself to some, but the thought
- 21:00came to him of God somegniience. No, he said, I must not
- 21:03take them for God, for God sees me. At that moment, a
- 21:08man who was hidden from him by a curtain called out to him and said,
- 21:11you may take as many apples as you like. What a blessing it
- 21:15was for him to know that he had not taken them without permission. If
- 21:19we know that someone is watching us, we are very careful what we do.
- 21:22If we remember that God sees us, we shall be still more careful.
- 21:27Job took refuge in God's knowledge of his innocence when he was mocked by
- 21:33his friends. So did Suzannah when falsely accused. God is supremely wise.
- 21:38He knows how to direct everything for the best in order to carry out his
- 21:41designs. The designs of which God aims is nothing else than his own glory
- 21:48and the good of his creatures. If the farmer wishes for a good harvest.
- 21:51He plows his fields, manures it, sows good seed, etc.
- 21:55Would that they still manured fields instead of using chemical fertilizers, But that's a
- 21:59conversation for a different day. I actually discussed that a lot on my other
- 22:02show, my herbal podcast. Yeah, chemical fertilizers are not good for human
- 22:07health or the health of the soil in which we depend. We may be
- 22:11getting larger yields, but we're getting less nutritious food, and it's wearing the
- 22:15soil out, so that our yields and future we're robbing from the future.
- 22:19Anyway, God intended horse and kalmanu are to be used, not chemical fertilizers.
- 22:29Anyway, He shows good seed, et cetera. Such a farmer is
- 22:33a wise man because he chooses the means best qualified to attain the end.
- 22:40His end. God acts in an exactly similar way. He prepared the world
- 22:44for the coming of the Redeemer by the call of Abraham, the sinning of
- 22:47the prophets, etc. The wisdom of God shows itself in the life of
- 22:51the individuals e. G. Joseph of Egypt, Moses, Saint Paul,
- 22:56and the history of nations. And kingdoms. The wisdom of God showed itself,
- 23:00especially in the way he brings good out of evil. The life of
- 23:03the patriarch Joseph is an excellent example of this. God's ways are not as
- 23:07our ways, or his thoughts as our thoughts. Man proposes and God disposes.
- 23:11You mean, remember Joseph was kid sold into slaverybody's brothers taken to Egypt,
- 23:17ends up saving the entire Hebrew people. You know, So that's what
- 23:21he's referring to. Then a man inexperienced in war would be puzzled by the
- 23:25orders issued by the general and would not be able to understand how they could
- 23:29all tend to ensure victory. We shall understand God's ways in heaven, but
- 23:33we cannot understand them. Here. A child saw how the thorns tore away
- 23:37little pieces from the fleece of a sheep, and he wanted to remove the
- 23:40thorns. Presently, the child saw how the seeing birds collected the bits of
- 23:45wool to make their nests, and he no longer wished to remove the thorns.
- 23:48Many men are like this child. The wisdom of God is also displayed
- 23:52in this that God makes us makes use of the most unlikely means for his
- 23:56own honor. Saint Paul's says, the weak things of this world God has
- 24:02chosen to confound the strong Corinthians so very true. If you don't believe that,
- 24:10just get to know a child with down syndrome. God chose a small
- 24:17and despised land of Palestine as the cradle of Christianity. He chose a poor
- 24:22maiden to be the mother of God, and a poor carpenter to be his
- 24:26foster father. It's a hard word and say. He chose poor ignorant fishermen
- 24:30to preach the gospel and spread it all over the earth. He often used
- 24:34the most improbable means in helping his friends. Saint Felix of Nola, when
- 24:41flying from his persecutors, took refuge in a hole in a rock. A
- 24:45spider came and spun its web at the mouth of the cave, and his
- 24:48pursuers, on seeing this, concluded that he could not be inside. A
- 24:52poor woman was summoned by to pay money which had already been paid by her
- 24:56husband, who was dead. She searched everywhere for the receipt, but in
- 24:59vain. The very morning when she had to appear before a court, a
- 25:03cockchafer in at the window and behind a press. One of the children wanted
- 25:08to get it, so the mother moved the press a little to reach it.
- 25:12To reach it, and from behind the press, the long sought after
- 25:17receipt fell to the ground. This was God's answer to the poor widow's prayers.
- 25:22It is God's law that all works done for God should meet with difficulty
- 25:26and hindrances. A work that begins with brilliant promise, Saint Philip Nery used
- 25:30to say, has not God for its author and protector. Lastly, the
- 25:37wisdom of God shows itself in directing the course of the world to carry out
- 25:41his purposes. All things in the world have a mutual relationship to one another.
- 25:45If a man removes or displaces a single wheel and a watch, the
- 25:49watch stops. So if anything were altered in the arrangement the world, all
- 25:52things would be confused. E g. Without the birds, the insects would
- 25:57soon destroy the all the vegetables, all vegetation. Glad that this was about
- 26:04to wrap up. My tongue is getting tied. The insects would soon destroy
- 26:08all vegetation. So the animals that service for food increase rapidly, while the
- 26:14beasts of prey breed, but slowly. Nothing in the world is useless.
- 26:18The alterations of sunshine and rain, summer and winter, day and night all
- 26:22serve some useful end. How useful? How useful is the uneven distribution of
- 26:30wealth, of the talents of men, etc. The smallest insect has its
- 26:33usefulness in the world. The butterfly, going from flower to flower carries with
- 26:38it the fertilizing pollen. Even the destructive agencies in the world, storms,
- 26:44earthquakes, and floods serve God's purpose and are intended by Him to help men
- 26:48to save their souls. How wonderful, too is the orderly course of the
- 26:52heavenly bodies. The movements of the Earth around the Sun and the Moon around
- 26:56the Earth serve to make the world a pleasant habitation for men. The beautiful
- 27:02arrangement of the universe compels us to recognize the wisdom and prudence of Him who
- 27:06created it. How great are thy work? So Lord now has made all
- 27:10things in wisdom. The earth is filled with thy riches. All right,
- 27:14y'all, I think we'll call it quits here for the day, and I'll
- 27:18pick up on the same chapter next time. You know, we're still working
- 27:22through the Apostles Creed, and in this sub section we're on the attributes of
- 27:26God. And I only just covered about what five of the dozen or so
- 27:32that he rattled off at the beginning of the chapter. But I mean,
- 27:37how rich are these you know, these words? I mean, you can
- 27:40really ponder on each of these aspects, and this, you know, This
- 27:45is why I love Father Sparago's book. I mean, not only was he
- 27:48we would have gotten along really well politically, I know that, and he
- 27:52had a good sense of humor, but he also had a beautiful way of
- 27:56writing about very complex subjects in a simple way that most anyone can understand.
- 28:06I find it very useful to reflect upon the exhaustive explanation of the Catechism by
- 28:11Father Spiaga, written in the late eighteen hundreds. So, y'all, I
- 28:17don't normally do a Friday show. In fact, I put off my travel
- 28:19for the week so I could get a couple more shows done, so I
- 28:22won't be doing a show again to a Monday, and I will talk with
- 28:26you again. Have a great weekend. Getting close to Christmas, be sure
- 28:30to take some time to go to Mass and enjoy the meaning of the season