Latest / Play Therapy Parenting: Real Parenting Questions Answered by a Child Therapist / S4E16 - Is My Child's School Anxiety a Sign We Should Homeschool?
Transcript
- 0:02You're listening to the Play Therapy Parenting Podcast
- 0:06with Dr. Brenna Hicks.
- 0:09Hi,
- 0:09I'm Dr.
- 0:10Brenna Hicks,
- 0:11The Kid Counselor.
- 0:11This is the Play Therapy Parenting Podcast where
- 0:14I answer real parenting questions
- 0:16about behavior,
- 0:17emotions,
- 0:17and the parent-child relationship.
- 0:19In today's episode,
- 0:20I'm answering a question from Katie,
- 0:22and
- 0:23I don't know that it was intended to be kind of a two-topic question,
- 0:27but I'm interpreting it as such.
- 0:29So we're gonna talk a little bit about
- 0:31the decision to keep children in traditional school versus home school.
- 0:36And then also identifying and addressing anxiety in children.
- 0:40So,
- 0:41kind of a,
- 0:42a twofer on this one,
- 0:43and we'll dive into each of those.
- 0:46You know,
- 0:46it's becoming more and more commonplace for families to choose homeschooling.
- 0:51We are a homeschooling family,
- 0:53and it's the best decision we've ever made.
- 0:55Most of the homeschooling families I know absolutely love it.
- 0:59But obviously,
- 0:59there are a lot of factors and considerations,
- 1:01and then I think one of the reasons why
- 1:04Katie,
- 1:04you're even asking
- 1:06about the idea of homeschooling is because your children are
- 1:09experiencing pretty high levels of anxiety regarding traditional school.
- 1:12So,
- 1:13we'll tackle both and I think it'll be really helpful.
- 1:15So,
- 1:15let me read parts of the email and then we'll dive in together.
- 1:19We have 4 children.
- 1:20Our middle daughters,
- 1:20ages 7 and 9,
- 1:22have had significant struggles with going to school.
- 1:25Our 9-year-old has done OK with the start of the school year,
- 1:27however,
- 1:28is already starting in with the anxious tummy aches,
- 1:30none of which for the 3 months of summer break.
- 1:33Our 7-year-old has further regressed on transitioning
- 1:36into the school building following the summer.
- 1:39She looks genuinely terrified,
- 1:40cries,
- 1:41and refuses to go in.
- 1:42They have to pull her away from me and carry her in crying.
- 1:45Once in the school,
- 1:46she sometimes takes until lunch to join her class.
- 1:49I've researched home schooling extensively and gotten myself up to speed to be a
- 1:53home educator if we eventually decide that would be the most appropriate path.
- 1:57Our plan was to let them enjoy their summer break in
- 1:59hopes that a new grade and a new teacher would help,
- 2:02but so far we've picked up with the same challenges,
- 2:04tummy aches and sheer anxiety and sadness in this new school year.
- 2:08In fact,
- 2:08our seven year old is struggling more than the end of last year.
- 2:11Our middle girls have both had a few months in Title One for reading or math,
- 2:15but quickly tested out.
- 2:17There's no indication that there may be a learning disability per teachers.
- 2:20I'm concerned of them falling.
- 2:22I'm concerned of them falling behind
- 2:25as they've missed hours of educational instruction.
- 2:28I've talked with several home school resources and taken
- 2:30a course on setting up our potential home school,
- 2:33but I'm on the fence as to where it may lead if we continue down our current path,
- 2:36but I'm also not wanting to further enforce any anxieties
- 2:39by removing them from public school to trial home school.
- 2:43I'm longing to do what's best for my children so that they can thrive while learning,
- 2:46but I'm stuck as to what moves to make looking forward.
- 2:49OK,
- 2:50Katie,
- 2:50so
- 2:51let's tackle the homeschooling
- 2:53component first and then we'll tackle the anxiety next.
- 2:55And obviously in this case,
- 2:57they're very much related,
- 2:58but I wanna look at each one separately.
- 3:01So there are a lot of reasons why families choose to homeschool.
- 3:04A lot of times it's for convenience.
- 3:06A lot of times it's for schedule.
- 3:07A lot of times it's for lifestyle.
- 3:09You know,
- 3:09families that like to travel and vacation
- 3:11a lot.
- 3:12They prefer home school.
- 3:14A lot of work from home parents also prefer school from home.
- 3:19A lot of families prefer not to be on the rigidity
- 3:22of like a very early wake up time.
- 3:24A lot of homeschooling families prefer the fact that instead
- 3:27of 8 hours at school in a traditional school environment,
- 3:31most kids can get their work done in like 3 to 4.5 hours at home.
- 3:36The list goes on and on and on.
- 3:37So
- 3:38there are certainly a lot of reasons why
- 3:40families choose to homeschool.
- 3:42Often also it is emotional or behavioral.
- 3:45If children are struggling behaviorally in traditional school,
- 3:48sometimes it's helpful for them to be at home,
- 3:51and then obviously sometimes emotional
- 3:54struggles as well,
- 3:55and they feel more comfortable or more at ease in the home environment.
- 3:58So
- 3:59it sounds as though this certainly could be an option.
- 4:02I think one of the most helpful components of the consideration.
- 4:07Is,
- 4:08are we
- 4:10Choosing homeschooling
- 4:12because it truly is a better fit for your middle daughters,
- 4:15or are we choosing homeschooling because we're avoiding
- 4:18the
- 4:19anxiety-inducing environment?
- 4:21And here's what,
- 4:22where I'm going with that question.
- 4:24One of the things that takes over families.
- 4:26We see this all the time,
- 4:28clinically,
- 4:29you know,
- 4:29all of the CCPTs in the world,
- 4:31we meet with parents and
- 4:33what we find again and again,
- 4:35it's a slow fade
- 4:36in that
- 4:38you have a child that develops anxiety.
- 4:41The anxiety continues to get worse.
- 4:43The threshold continues to
- 4:45get smaller and smaller and smaller,
- 4:47and eventually everyone in the family starts conceding and giving in
- 4:52and kowtowing and making sure that everything is always OK for the anxious child.
- 4:57And what that ends up looking like is
- 5:00They really don't even have to do anything they don't want to do anymore
- 5:03in an attempt to avoid
- 5:05the outcome.
- 5:06It's not so much,
- 5:07I don't want you to be anxious,
- 5:09it's I don't want to deal with the fallout of your anxiety.
- 5:12So I don't want you to scream.
- 5:13I don't want you to cry.
- 5:14I don't want you to cling to me and refuse to walk into school.
- 5:17I don't want your teachers to have to deal with the upheaval
- 5:21for the 1st 3 hours every day in the classroom.
- 5:24So what ends up happening is
- 5:26the child gets so overwhelmed with anxiety,
- 5:29everyone in their life
- 5:31begins to just kind of tiptoe around
- 5:33and walk around on eggshells,
- 5:34and all decisions are made in light of,
- 5:37well,
- 5:37we don't want X to happen,
- 5:39so we just,
- 5:40we'll just avoid that altogether.
- 5:42So,
- 5:42I guess my first question I think that is helpful for you to consider is
- 5:47they've both been in Title One services but tested out,
- 5:50but
- 5:50there's at least a concern
- 5:52that there's some kind of,
- 5:55not necessarily learning disability like diagnosable,
- 5:58but maybe they need a little bit more time.
- 6:01Maybe they need a little bit more explanation.
- 6:03Maybe they need
- 6:05A quieter environment.
- 6:06Like I suspect that there's something there,
- 6:09even if it's not fully diagnosable
- 6:11learning disability.
- 6:13We also have to keep in mind
- 6:15that once a child gets in a habit of anxiety,
- 6:18that habit will persevere.
- 6:21So
- 6:21there's lots to think about in terms of is this actually
- 6:25something that will be well suited for your middle daughters.
- 6:28You mentioned that your oldest and youngest
- 6:31love going to traditional school,
- 6:33so they seem to be very well suited
- 6:35for traditional schooling.
- 6:36Maybe your middle two daughters are more well suited for homeschooling,
- 6:40but you know your children and you know what's going to be most appropriate for them.
- 6:44My concern or caution would be it should not be a decision
- 6:48of avoidance.
- 6:49It should be a decision of willful choosing.
- 6:52Yes,
- 6:52I do believe this is going to be most helpful and most beneficial for my girls.
- 6:57OK.
- 6:58And then the second component
- 7:00is
- 7:01involving them in the decision.
- 7:04At 7 and 9,
- 7:05they are still young,
- 7:06they still don't have cognitive capacity,
- 7:09they still don't have abstract reasoning,
- 7:11but this is a decision that is going to affect them.
- 7:14It's already affecting them because they don't like going to school every day.
- 7:18They have somatic symptoms.
- 7:20The oldest,
- 7:20you said,
- 7:21gets stomach aches.
- 7:22That's a somatic reaction to anxiety.
- 7:24The body's way of showing how you're feeling.
- 7:28The younger one actually cries and clings and refuses to go in.
- 7:32OK,
- 7:33that's a behavioral response.
- 7:35So the oldest is showing emotional response to anxiety.
- 7:37The youngest is showing behavioral response to anxiety.
- 7:40These are both highly anxious girls.
- 7:43And that could have started organically,
- 7:45that could have started naturally,
- 7:47that could have started at one moment,
- 7:49but it now has escalated.
- 7:51It now has potentially become
- 7:53a habit,
- 7:53a pattern,
- 7:54something that they just don't even realize.
- 7:57And so as that continues,
- 7:59they become more and more anxious,
- 8:01more and more fearful.
- 8:02The somatic
- 8:04reactions get bigger,
- 8:05the feelings get bigger.
- 8:07Then because of the spiral,
- 8:08it starts to be a fear the fear scenario.
- 8:12So interestingly,
- 8:13when highly anxious kids continue to get more anxious,
- 8:17And they don't have the tools to
- 8:18handle the anxiety.
- 8:20It's not only that they don't
- 8:22want to do the thing anymore.
- 8:24Like,
- 8:24OK,
- 8:24I'm scared of going to school.
- 8:26Subconsciously,
- 8:26that's what's going on for whatever reason.
- 8:28Is it because
- 8:30I feel like I can't
- 8:31get straight A's?
- 8:32Is it because I feel like no one likes me?
- 8:34Is it because I don't like the teacher?
- 8:35Is it because I really wish I could be with mom and dad?
- 8:37It's an attachment thing.
- 8:39There's all kinds of reasons,
- 8:40but
- 8:41organically,
- 8:42both of them at some point,
- 8:43for some reason,
- 8:44felt scared about going to school.
- 8:46So
- 8:47at one point it was,
- 8:48I fear going to school
- 8:50and or I fear
- 8:52something related to that.
- 8:52I fear not being with mom.
- 8:54I eat,
- 8:55OK,
- 8:56but now I suspect what has happened is they're fearing the fear.
- 9:00They hate the feelings that they're feeling.
- 9:02They hate the fear itself.
- 9:03They hate how upset they get.
- 9:05They hate that they don't feel well.
- 9:07So now they're fearing the fear which perpetuates the cycle even further.
- 9:11So
- 9:12I think when we understand this is an anxiety issue.
- 9:15Your oldest and youngest clearly are not struggling with school-based anxiety,
- 9:20but your middle two are.
- 9:22So this is
- 9:24a scenario that can go in one of two ways.
- 9:26You can either say,
- 9:27OK,
- 9:27you know what,
- 9:28if we recognize this as anxiety,
- 9:30it doesn't necessarily mean that they're not well suited for traditional school.
- 9:35They're just really anxious about it right now.
- 9:37You could put them in child-centered play therapy.
- 9:39They could work through their anxiety.
- 9:42They could build an emotional vocabulary,
- 9:44they could build coping,
- 9:44and they could build resilience,
- 9:46and then they would be completely content
- 9:49to be in a traditional schooling environment,
- 9:51potentially.
- 9:53Or
- 9:53we say,
- 9:55maybe they're just wired
- 9:57anxiously.
- 9:59And maybe
- 10:00if we just remove them from the anxiety inducing environment.
- 10:05They're going to naturally thrive and love school,
- 10:07and it would be more well suited.
- 10:09I don't know that I'm leaning one way or the other.
- 10:11I think that's a decision that you're going to have to make,
- 10:14but they need to be involved in the decision was where I began with all this because
- 10:17anxious kids do not like surprises.
- 10:19Anxious kids do not like change.
- 10:22Anxious kids like predictability
- 10:24and constancy,
- 10:25and they like to know what's going to happen.
- 10:27So any decision
- 10:29that is made,
- 10:30they need to be involved.
- 10:31They need to weigh in.
- 10:33They need to share their thoughts,
- 10:35and there needs to be some buy-in.
- 10:37And so that may look like you sit both of them down.
- 10:41And you say something like,
- 10:43I've noticed that since school started,
- 10:45both of you
- 10:46are really not wanting to go to school.
- 10:49Older kid,
- 10:49you get tummy aches.
- 10:50Younger kid,
- 10:51you cry and don't wanna go.
- 10:53And it's obvious that this is not something that you're enjoying right now.
- 10:58So we have a couple of options.
- 10:59You can choose to continue to continue to go to regular school.
- 11:03And we're going to take you
- 11:05to play with somebody.
- 11:07As part of you
- 11:10continuing with traditional school,
- 11:12you get to go and play with somebody each week
- 11:14so that there's something fun to look forward to each week.
- 11:17Let me be really clear and make sure everyone knows
- 11:19I did not say you're going to therapy.
- 11:21I did not say you're going to go work on your anxiety.
- 11:24I did not say you're going to a feelings
- 11:26doctor to help you better understand what's going on.
- 11:29Neutrality
- 11:30warrants,
- 11:31it'll be something that you have to look forward to.
- 11:33You get to go have an hour each week where you get to play with somebody.
- 11:37And that will be something that is happy each week
- 11:39even though school doesn't feel really happy right now.
- 11:42OK.
- 11:43So,
- 11:44you can choose to continue in regular school
- 11:47and then you can choose to go and play with someone each week,
- 11:50or
- 11:51you can choose to not go to regular school anymore
- 11:54and you can choose to do school at home with me.
- 11:58But choosing to do school at home with me
- 12:01means you're choosing not to have friends
- 12:03in the school day anymore.
- 12:05It means that you're choosing not to
- 12:08go to school with your older and younger sibling.
- 12:11You're choosing to stay home
- 12:13and do school together,
- 12:14just the 3 or 4 of us.
- 12:15I don't know if your husband would be involved.
- 12:17So,
- 12:18just the 3 of us
- 12:19are going to do school together.
- 12:22And you're going to have to present and let them think about it and process it.
- 12:27Kids need a long time to make a choice,
- 12:29so it's unlikely that they're going to have an immediate answer for you.
- 12:33And it's helpful to answer their questions.
- 12:35It's helpful to present both sides because there's pros and cons to each.
- 12:40You really don't like going to school right now.
- 12:43If you chose to go to school at home,
- 12:46you would not have to struggle with going to school in the morning.
- 12:50But that would mean that you no longer are able to participate in school activities.
- 12:54I don't know if they're doing.
- 12:56Band or sports or whatever,
- 12:58but that is taken away
- 13:00unless you participate
- 13:02from the home schooling perspective.
- 13:04In other words,
- 13:05for example,
- 13:06our son's a baseball player.
- 13:08He tried out for his zoned high school
- 13:11and he plays for a high school baseball team as a home school student.
- 13:16So there are ways that you can partner with
- 13:18your local school.
- 13:19There are also hybrid programs
- 13:22you can do some in school,
- 13:23some at home.
- 13:24You can get involved in co-ops where you get together like 12 or 3 days a week
- 13:28and they're around other students.
- 13:30So there are all kinds of ways to homeschool to
- 13:33gear the program for success for each individual child.
- 13:37Some kids love being with other kids during school.
- 13:39Some kids want to do school by themselves.
- 13:41Some kids want to play sports.
- 13:42Some kids want to do music and art.
- 13:44You can take specific classes
- 13:46at the school as well.
- 13:47Like you can just do a music class or just do an art class.
- 13:51So all of that is an option.
- 13:53But it's gonna be really important that the that both of your girls
- 13:57are able to weigh in
- 13:58and it's helpful for you to present both sides
- 14:01because there's
- 14:03for sure
- 14:04pros and cons to each.
- 14:06And
- 14:07it doesn't even have to be a permanent thing.
- 14:10That's another component.
- 14:11You know,
- 14:11you could say if they're 7 and 9,
- 14:13I suspect maybe they're 2nd and 4th grade.
- 14:16So you might say,
- 14:17at least for this school year.
- 14:21These are the choices.
- 14:23And then if,
- 14:24you know,
- 14:245th and 3rd grade come around
- 14:26and they are excited to go back to school and they
- 14:28don't have anxiety anymore and they're ready to do traditional schooling,
- 14:33they could always re-enroll in the school.
- 14:36So
- 14:36that would be how I would handle that,
- 14:38Katie.
- 14:38I hope that's helpful.
- 14:40You know,
- 14:40I think that you're
- 14:41worried
- 14:42that this may somehow
- 14:44be detrimental to them
- 14:47as long as they know and are involved in the deciding of the whole process,
- 14:52it's not going to create any more anxiety than they're already feeling.
- 14:56So,
- 14:57communication is gonna be the crucial component and recognizing
- 15:00what it stems from,
- 15:01which is anxiety.
- 15:03So,
- 15:03tackling the anxiety
- 15:05and tackling them being involved in the decision
- 15:08is going to be the most helpful strategy.
- 15:10So thanks,
- 15:11Katie for the email.
- 15:12I appreciate it.
- 15:12If you all wanna reach out,
- 15:13I'd love to hear from you,
- 15:14brenna@thekidcounselor.com.
- 15:16I love you all.
- 15:17Keep loving on your kids.
- 15:18We'll talk again soon.
- 15:19Bye.
- 15:20Thank you for listening to the Play Therapy Parenting Podcast with Dr.
- 15:25Brenna Hicks.
- 15:26For more episodes and just subscribe to our newsletter,
- 15:29please go to www.playtherapyparenting.com.