Latest / Finding God at Work / 13: Keeping Pace with God in the Time of AI
Transcript
- 0:03(Transcribed by TurboScribe. Go Unlimited to remove this message.) Hi, I'm Chris.
- 0:07This is Finding God at Work.
- 0:14Just a reminder that Finding God at Work
- 0:16isn't just a podcast, it's also an online
- 0:18course.
- 0:19Check it out at findinggodatwork.org.
- 0:27Our current series is A Mysterious Business, bringing
- 0:31ministry and marketplace wisdom together.
- 0:35Have you ever had to slow down to
- 0:38keep pace with someone else?
- 0:40I have this time in my memory that
- 0:42kind of haunts me because I didn't slow
- 0:44down.
- 0:45This was when I was doing college ministry
- 0:46at the University of Illinois at Chicago.
- 0:48I spent all day on my feet walking
- 0:50around one campus building in particular, but sometimes
- 0:53going to other buildings as well.
- 0:55And so I sometimes would be running between
- 0:57the buildings, you know, because I needed to
- 0:59make it from one Bible study to another
- 1:00Bible study or from an appointment with a
- 1:01student to a staff meeting.
- 1:03It was a very active, fast moving pace
- 1:06for my day.
- 1:07And there was another ministry on campus, there
- 1:09are actually several other Christian ministries on campus,
- 1:11and the staff from the different ministries kind
- 1:12of got to know each other.
- 1:13We would encourage each other, sometimes we would
- 1:15pray together.
- 1:16And there was this lady at one of
- 1:17the other ministries, and she was a little
- 1:19bit older.
- 1:20She moved a little bit slower than I
- 1:22did.
- 1:23She wasn't the typical, like, having just gotten
- 1:25out of college herself, college staff person.
- 1:27She was in her middle years or even
- 1:29older years, pouring into students who are much
- 1:32younger than herself.
- 1:34And she was walking through the doors of
- 1:37this one building as I was on my
- 1:39way to Bible study.
- 1:40And she was walking a lot slower than
- 1:42I was.
- 1:42And I knew she was probably heading to
- 1:44a Bible study in the same part of
- 1:46the building that I was.
- 1:47We weren't going to the same thing.
- 1:49We weren't part of the same staff team,
- 1:50but I knew she was probably heading the
- 1:51same direction as me.
- 1:52But I was in a rush, right?
- 1:54I was running.
- 1:55And she kind of looked at me and
- 1:56realized, like, it would be polite for me
- 1:58to slow down and walk with her.
- 1:59But she was like, you go ahead.
- 2:01And I was like, thanks.
- 2:02And I just kind of sprinted on up
- 2:04the stairs to go to my Bible study.
- 2:06And that moment has stuck out to me
- 2:08for a couple of reasons.
- 2:09One, that she was so gracious as to
- 2:10be like, you don't want to slow down
- 2:11for me.
- 2:12It's okay.
- 2:12It's okay.
- 2:13But two, why didn't I slow down?
- 2:16Was I really going to have that problematic
- 2:18of a day if I took long enough
- 2:21to walk to Bible study rather than to
- 2:23run to Bible study?
- 2:25And it was kind of an expression of
- 2:26my whole life.
- 2:27I was always running from thing to thing.
- 2:29And this is still my temptation, is to
- 2:31move quickly and move without very much margin,
- 2:34right?
- 2:34You just ask Katie, like, I'll wait till
- 2:36the very last minute, actually after the last
- 2:37minute before leaving for an appointment, because I'm
- 2:39just so optimistic that, you know, I'll catch
- 2:42the green lights.
- 2:43I'll get there on time.
- 2:44I'm always moving quickly.
- 2:46But when you're always moving quickly and you
- 2:47don't slow down for other people, they feel
- 2:51that, don't they?
- 2:52And if you've ever been the slowpoke, you
- 2:54know what this is like, too, when people
- 2:55don't really make room for you.
- 2:58They don't really slow down and stay at
- 3:00your pace.
- 3:02And isn't there something beautiful about slowing down
- 3:06and staying at somebody else's pace?
- 3:09This is something that I've had to relearn
- 3:11and learn in a new way recently, because
- 3:14I've been spending a lot of time with
- 3:15my mother-in-law and she's had several
- 3:17strokes.
- 3:18And so she isn't really able to walk
- 3:20anymore.
- 3:21But even when she was walking a few
- 3:23months ago, she would use a walker and
- 3:25I would literally have to keep pace with
- 3:27her when I was taking her to a
- 3:29medical appointment or something like that.
- 3:31And you just can't rush that.
- 3:33Right.
- 3:33It's not like I could be like, come
- 3:35on, Mom, walk faster.
- 3:36Like, no, no, no.
- 3:37Like that would not be safe.
- 3:39The point is caring for her.
- 3:40I had to learn like, oh, this is
- 3:42not about how fast Chris can go.
- 3:45This is about meeting somebody else where they're
- 3:47at with their real needs.
- 3:50And I'm hopeful that through this experience, I'm
- 3:52learning to kind of keep an eye out
- 3:54for other people, regardless of how fast or
- 3:56slow they're moving and and maybe take the
- 3:59initiative to to slow down and meet people
- 4:02at the pace that's good for them.
- 4:05OK, what does this have to do with
- 4:07business and faith in the workplace and the
- 4:11insights that we can gain from the church?
- 4:13Well, there is a pastor I really respect
- 4:16who came out with a wonderful book just
- 4:19this summer about AI.
- 4:22And this book about AI has been so
- 4:24helpful to me as I think through work
- 4:26and what businesses are doing.
- 4:28And it's just a great example of kind
- 4:29of the wisdom of the church addressing something
- 4:32that's relevant in the business world and in
- 4:35other spheres of life as well.
- 4:37And the name of this pastor is Pope
- 4:39Leo the 14th.
- 4:41So I am not a Roman Catholic, but
- 4:44I am in my particular tradition, a reformed
- 4:47Catholic.
- 4:47So as an Anglican, I think of myself
- 4:50as like a lowercase C Catholic, somebody who
- 4:53draws on the Catholic history of the church,
- 4:55like the universal history of the church, stretching
- 4:57back even before the Reformation, while also embracing
- 5:00the Reformation, that there were some insights there
- 5:03about scripture, about faith in Jesus Christ that
- 5:06were really important in what happened in the
- 5:08in the 1500s in Europe.
- 5:09But in in the Anglican tradition, we keep
- 5:12some of those older tradition things.
- 5:13And so there is a sense in which
- 5:14I'm a Catholic.
- 5:15I'm a reformed Catholic as an Anglican.
- 5:17But that doesn't mean that I recognize the
- 5:19pope in the same way that Roman Catholics
- 5:21do.
- 5:21But I find the pope to be a
- 5:23helpful pastor and thinker.
- 5:26Not every pope in history has been.
- 5:27If you study church history, there have been
- 5:29some real characters who have been in the
- 5:30papal office.
- 5:31But the current pope, Pope Leo the 14th,
- 5:33is a really wise pastor who really loves
- 5:36the scriptures and I think is very, very
- 5:38prophetically speaking into this moment in history with
- 5:43the development of A.I. So the book
- 5:45that he wrote is actually called an encyclical
- 5:47letter.
- 5:47This is like a formal designation of certain
- 5:50kind of papal teachings.
- 5:51But it's basically a book of theology.
- 5:53It's called Magnifica Humanitas or Magnificent Humanity on
- 5:57Safeguarding the Human Person in the Time of
- 5:59Artificial Intelligence.
- 6:01And so what I want to do with
- 6:02the rest of this episode and with the
- 6:04next episode, because the book is just so
- 6:06good, we need a couple episodes, is look
- 6:08at a scripture passage that kind of teaches
- 6:11an idea that I think is relevant to
- 6:14A.I. and then look at how Pope
- 6:17Leo uses that theological idea as well and
- 6:21applies it to A.I. So we'll actually
- 6:23start with the Bible and then we'll move
- 6:26to the pope.
- 6:26So hopefully that's a that's a nice Protestant
- 6:28way, evangelical way of doing things.
- 6:31Bible first and then the pope.
- 6:33OK, so we're going to look at two
- 6:36passages, one from Leviticus, chapter 19 and one
- 6:39from Deuteronomy, chapter 24.
- 6:42And they give similar teachings.
- 6:44So starting in verse nine for Leviticus 19,
- 6:48when you reap the harvest of your land,
- 6:50you shall not reap your field right up
- 6:51to its edge.
- 6:53Neither shall you gather the gleanings after your
- 6:54harvest and you shall not strip your vineyard
- 6:57bare.
- 6:57Neither shall you gather the fallen grapes of
- 6:59your vineyard.
- 6:59You shall leave them for the poor and
- 7:01for the sojourner.
- 7:02I am the Lord, your God.
- 7:05And Deuteronomy 24, starting verse 19, when you
- 7:08reap your harvest in your field and forget
- 7:10a sheaf in the field, you shall not
- 7:12go back to get it.
- 7:13It shall be for the sojourner, the fatherless
- 7:15and the widow that the Lord, your God,
- 7:17may bless you in all the work of
- 7:18your hands.
- 7:19When you beat your olive trees, you shall
- 7:21not go over them again.
- 7:22It shall be for the sojourner, the fatherless
- 7:24and the widow.
- 7:25When you gather the grapes of your vineyard,
- 7:27you shall not strip it afterward.
- 7:28It shall be for the sojourner, the fatherless
- 7:30and the widow.
- 7:32Okay.
- 7:34What's happening in these passages?
- 7:36Well, there's a limitation that's being imposed by
- 7:41the Torah, by the revealed word law of
- 7:44God on agricultural production.
- 7:48There is a limit, a limit that's being
- 7:50imposed.
- 7:51Right?
- 7:51And so it's talking about harvest time.
- 7:53This is an agricultural society.
- 7:54Harvest time is really important.
- 7:55This is when, in our context, we would
- 7:57say the money comes in, right?
- 7:59You reap the benefit of all of the
- 8:02efforts that you've put in, in planting time
- 8:04and in cultivating time.
- 8:05And now it's finally time to harvest.
- 8:07You finally get the food, you get the
- 8:08fruits of your labor.
- 8:10And what does it say?
- 8:11It says you can't do a 100%
- 8:14good job.
- 8:15Don't do too good of a job at
- 8:16harvesting, right?
- 8:17If you, if you forget something, don't go
- 8:19back and be like, Oh, I forgot that.
- 8:20Let me grab it.
- 8:21Right.
- 8:21If you're going right up to the edge,
- 8:23don't go all the way up to the
- 8:24edge.
- 8:24Like leave a little bit.
- 8:26Right.
- 8:26It's like, it's almost saying like, don't be
- 8:28too thorough.
- 8:28And why is it saying that it's saying,
- 8:30because there's enough in the margins.
- 8:32There's enough there in the stuff that you
- 8:34happen to forget, or the stuff that your
- 8:36edges of your field, that if you don't
- 8:38go back and grab it, you can leave
- 8:40it and that will provide for people who
- 8:42don't have land, people who don't have a
- 8:46field to harvest.
- 8:47Who are those people?
- 8:49Well, it's the sojourner immigrants.
- 8:52In other words, people who are in this
- 8:55land, but who come from another land.
- 8:57It's the fatherless children, people who can't fend
- 9:00for themselves as adult laborers, the widow, similarly
- 9:04in a patriarchal context, widows were, were economically
- 9:07disempowered.
- 9:07They didn't have the ability to kind of
- 9:09hold their own financially.
- 9:10So these are folks who are, who are
- 9:12on the margins of society.
- 9:14And God is saying, you need to remember
- 9:17them when you do your harvest time.
- 9:20Now it's really interesting what God doesn't say.
- 9:22Okay.
- 9:23What God doesn't say is harvest all the
- 9:26way to the edge of your field.
- 9:28If you forget something, go back and harvest
- 9:29it.
- 9:30And then once you've got a hundred percent
- 9:32of your harvest sitting in your barns, then
- 9:34figure out how much of it you're going
- 9:36to give away to the widow, the fatherless,
- 9:39and the sojourner.
- 9:40That's not what God says.
- 9:41That's not what God says.
- 9:42And the reason I bring that up is
- 9:44because that tends to be our attitude here
- 9:47in the West.
- 9:48We tend to think that we should maximize
- 9:50efficiency.
- 9:51And then after we've made all of our
- 9:53money, then think about generosity and how to,
- 9:56how to treat others.
- 9:57And this is where Pope Leo is going
- 9:58to help us.
- 9:59Right.
- 9:59So hopefully is talking about this tendency, right.
- 10:04And he's talking about how sometimes redistribution happens
- 10:08within economies because of taxes, right?
- 10:10So it's like, you know, you can tax
- 10:12somebody who has a lot of resources and
- 10:14then redistribute some of it to people that
- 10:16have fewer resources.
- 10:18But then he comments that like, even thinking
- 10:20about it at the time of taxation, it's
- 10:23a little bit too late.
- 10:24He says, the pursuit of social justice should
- 10:27not be considered a separate issue that follows
- 10:30only after the production of wealth, as if
- 10:33the economy existed solely to create wealth with
- 10:36politicians only intervening afterwards in order to distribute
- 10:38it.
- 10:39Indeed, justice concerns every phase of economic activity,
- 10:44from resource acquisition to financing and from production
- 10:47to consumption, every choice has moral consequences.
- 10:53Okay.
- 10:53So, so what is Pope Leo saying here?
- 10:55He's saying to take this posture of, I'm
- 10:58just going to make as much money as
- 11:00I possibly can, as efficiently as I possibly
- 11:01can.
- 11:02And then after the fact, I'll think about
- 11:04the vulnerable, that that is an unethical way
- 11:08to do business because every choice has moral
- 11:11consequences.
- 11:12The way you make the money in the
- 11:14first place has moral consequences.
- 11:16Just a couple of lines earlier, he says
- 11:18to think that new technologies will automatically benefit
- 11:21everyone is to ignore the evidence.
- 11:24So within the context here, Pope Leo is
- 11:26talking about how the way that AI is
- 11:29used can have an effect on people's wellbeing
- 11:32for good or ill while it's being used,
- 11:36not just in terms of how whatever profits
- 11:38are made from that use might be distributed
- 11:40afterwards, but that the use itself involves decisions
- 11:45that have moral weight and that need to
- 11:48keep in mind how those decisions themselves are
- 11:50affecting other people.
- 11:52So I was reading this passage in the
- 11:55Torah once, right?
- 11:56This gleaning passage, the one that says not
- 11:58to go all the way to the edge.
- 11:59And I happened to be in Jackson, Mississippi
- 12:02with John and Vera Mae Perkins.
- 12:05John Perkins passed away a few months ago.
- 12:07He's one of my heroes, a kind of
- 12:09pioneer in the Christian community development movement.
- 12:12But we kind of had a morning Bible
- 12:14study time and I was sharing kind of
- 12:16a little devotional basically for the whole group.
- 12:19It was a group of high school classmates
- 12:20of mine that had taken a trip down
- 12:22there to visit John Perkins and his wife,
- 12:24Vera Mae.
- 12:25And I kind of gave it like this
- 12:26impromptu, like a sermonette basically saying, okay, and
- 12:30if we were to apply this passage in
- 12:32today's context, it would be that you can't
- 12:35have totally unfettered production to make as much
- 12:38money as possible without thinking about the consequences
- 12:41of how you're making your money.
- 12:43You need to be willing to make less
- 12:45money if that's what it takes to treat
- 12:47people well.
- 12:48I said that.
- 12:49And John Perkins said, I would let you
- 12:51preach that sermon at my church.
- 12:53And he said, not any, not just any
- 12:54sermon.
- 12:54I wouldn't just let you, you know, 17
- 12:56year old Chris easily preach any sermon you
- 12:58want, but I'd let you preach that sermon
- 12:59at my church.
- 13:00Now, as it happened, I, I didn't preach
- 13:02it at his church.
- 13:02I just did it in the little devotional,
- 13:04but you know, now I'm preaching it now.
- 13:05So as we think about what it means
- 13:08to make money, right, there's a very different
- 13:11cultural and historical context in ancient Israel than
- 13:14in the 21st century, globalized post-industrial economy
- 13:18with artificial intelligence, very different contexts.
- 13:21And so when we see a commandment that
- 13:22God has given in the Torah, we can't
- 13:24just immediately apply the exact same law, literally
- 13:27in our present context, that doesn't make sense,
- 13:29not least because Jesus came, right?
- 13:31And so there's a sense in which we're
- 13:33no longer bound by the Torah in terms
- 13:35of all of the ritual commands and things
- 13:37of that nature.
- 13:39Okay.
- 13:39But you can see in the Torah, God's
- 13:42heart.
- 13:43That's, that's the real best thing about the
- 13:45law is that it reveals God's character.
- 13:48And then you can think about, okay, in
- 13:50a different context, how do we apply the
- 13:53same reverence for God's character, knowing that the
- 13:55character of God has not changed, even though
- 13:57the context has changed, the character has not
- 13:58changed.
- 13:59Okay.
- 14:00So what's the character of God that we
- 14:01see here?
- 14:03I would say that it's, God is willing
- 14:05to slow down and keep pace with people
- 14:08who move kind of slowly.
- 14:10Do you see that?
- 14:12Right.
- 14:12This is why I opened with that illustration
- 14:14about, have you ever had to slow down
- 14:15for somebody?
- 14:16You want to harvest all the way to
- 14:17the edge of the field.
- 14:18You want to make as much money as
- 14:19you can.
- 14:19You want to be as efficient as you
- 14:20possibly can.
- 14:21But what does God say?
- 14:22God says, ah, slow down.
- 14:24Right.
- 14:25You don't have to go all the way
- 14:26to the edge.
- 14:27You don't have to go back and pick
- 14:28up what you forgot.
- 14:29Leave that.
- 14:30For someone else, God himself is slowing down
- 14:33to the pace of the widow, the sojourner,
- 14:37the fatherless, and he's asking his people to
- 14:39slow down with him to move at a
- 14:41pace that leaves room for them.
- 14:43Even if it means gathering a smaller harvest
- 14:46to begin with again, not gathering the full
- 14:48harvest and then deciding how to distribute it,
- 14:49just gathering less than the first place.
- 14:51Okay.
- 14:52How could we reverence that same character of
- 14:54God in our 21st century context?
- 14:56Well, I would say, what does it mean
- 14:58for us to slow down and keep pace
- 15:00with people?
- 15:01It might mean that we don't make as
- 15:04much money as we possibly can as efficiently
- 15:06as we possibly can.
- 15:07Sometimes we might have to make decisions where
- 15:09we're making less money because that's a better
- 15:12way of keeping pace with people.
- 15:14So maybe your company could switch to using
- 15:16AI for something, but that would immediately get
- 15:19rid of a whole bunch of jobs.
- 15:21And if your only goal was the bottom
- 15:24line, if your only goal was, we're going
- 15:26to decrease costs and increase profits, then it's
- 15:29clearly the right business decision to automate it,
- 15:31switch it to AI, you know, lay off
- 15:34that whole chunk of the company.
- 15:36Maybe that's not the most ethical choice, right?
- 15:39Maybe keeping pace with people, with human beings
- 15:43that need jobs, right?
- 15:45Again, not ignoring innovation, not doing make work,
- 15:48work that doesn't matter, but thinking through, huh,
- 15:50maybe we could still make enough money to
- 15:53stay in business this quarter, but not make
- 15:56quite as many profits and in the process,
- 15:59take time to think about how could we
- 16:00redesign work so that these people stay employed
- 16:03in a meaningful way that continues to produce
- 16:06value, right?
- 16:07You see how it's a different mindset?
- 16:08It's a mindset, again, to go back to
- 16:10our quote from Dallas Willard, that business is
- 16:12a structure of love, right?
- 16:14The purpose of business is not just profits,
- 16:17right?
- 16:17It's love.
- 16:18It's how can we use the profits of
- 16:20business, the true operations of business, taking into
- 16:24account costs and everything else in order to
- 16:28promote what's good for people, in order to
- 16:31promote what's good for humanity.
- 16:33And that's why Pope Leo's, the title of
- 16:35his wonderful encyclical is Magnifica Humanitas, magnificent humanity,
- 16:41that we should be designing the economy around
- 16:43human beings created in the image of God,
- 16:45rather than some abstraction of efficiency and profitability
- 16:50that is often a disservice to people.
- 16:52Okay.
- 16:53So that's, that's some really high level stuff.
- 16:55This is, this is more abstract.
- 16:57This is maybe relevant for people who are
- 16:58making business decisions.
- 17:00So what's the application for you in your
- 17:02workplace?
- 17:03Couple things.
- 17:05One is think about the trade-offs of
- 17:09efficiency, right?
- 17:10So if you're using AI, perhaps specifically, it
- 17:13might feel like you're moving faster because you're
- 17:15using AI, right?
- 17:16Like you could ask somebody to edit something
- 17:18for you, or you could just have AI
- 17:20edit it for you.
- 17:21But think about the trade-off.
- 17:23There's less human creativity involved.
- 17:26If an AI does the editing, there's quote
- 17:28unquote, more efficiency.
- 17:29There's time savings, but there's less human creativity.
- 17:32That's a trade-off, right?
- 17:33So consider that again, I'm not making a
- 17:35blanket statement, never ever use AI for editing.
- 17:38Although my personal bias might be pretty close
- 17:39to that for, for written work.
- 17:42But ask the question, right?
- 17:44Consider the trade-off before assuming that the
- 17:47efficient thing is necessarily the best thing.
- 17:49And then two, consider what it means to
- 17:52slow down.
- 17:53Is there a coworker?
- 17:54Is there a colleague that needs you to
- 17:56keep pace with them, to honor their dignity
- 17:58as a human being created in the image
- 18:00of God, as you embrace these new technologies
- 18:03in appropriate ways?
- 18:04Maybe it's somebody that doesn't know how to
- 18:06use the technology and you have a better
- 18:07grasp of it.
- 18:08Can you help them learn rather than just
- 18:11holding them in contempt because they don't learn
- 18:12as fast as you do?
- 18:14How can you keep pace with the people
- 18:16around you, even in the midst of technological
- 18:18change?
- 18:19That's the way to honor the character of
- 18:21God who slows down and keeps pace with
- 18:23us.
- 18:26Lord Jesus, thank you that you did come
- 18:28and you walked as a human being with
- 18:30real feet on real roads.
- 18:32And you kept pace with us that you,
- 18:34that you walked just as slowly as we
- 18:36do.
- 18:37I ask that you would give us wisdom
- 18:39for how to keep pace with the people
- 18:41around us and in the midst of these
- 18:42big changes that are, that are much bigger
- 18:44than we are in the economy and in
- 18:47technology, that we would be representatives of your
- 18:52character, representatives of your desire to keep pace
- 18:55with each human being created in your image.
- 18:59Show us how to love like you do.
- 19:01Do your work in us as we do
- 19:03our work with you.
- 19:09Thanks for listening.
- 19:10Finding God at Work is a production of
- 19:12Mission Central, a ministry based in Aurora, Illinois,
- 19:15dedicated to forming Christians for mission in everyday
- 19:17life.
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