Latest / Silent Sentinels- Protective Relays for A-C and D-C Systems / 010 - Application Chart of Westinghouse Relays
Transcript
- 0:01Speaker 1: Chapter eight of Silent Sentinels by Westinghouse Electric and Manufacturing Company.
- 0:11Speaker 1: This LibriVox recording is in the public domain. Application chart
- 0:19Speaker 1: for Westinghouse Protective and Control relays General applications. Application to
- 0:28Speaker 1: give signal at over or under AC voltage type C
- 0:35Speaker 1: V rating contacts normally closed above fifty five voltes ninety volts,
- 0:42Speaker 1: one hundred and forty votes or two hundred and eighty volts.
- 0:46Speaker 1: Contacts normally closed below eighty volts or one hundred and
- 0:52Speaker 1: sixty volts. Time characteristics inverse operating principal induction description AC
- 1:01Speaker 1: over and under voltage. Application to disconnect AC apparatus upon
- 1:10Speaker 1: overcurrent type C rating four to twelve amps four to
- 1:17Speaker 1: sixteen amps. Time characteristics inverse with definite minimum operating principle
- 1:26Speaker 1: induction description AC overcurrent fold amps required to operate sixteen.
- 1:35Speaker 1: Application to disconnect AC apparatus upon overcurrent type CoA rating
- 1:45Speaker 1: four to twelve amps. Time characteristics inverse with definite minimum
- 1:52Speaker 1: operating principle induction description type C with current indias cater
- 2:00Speaker 1: fold amps required to operate sixteen. Application to disconnect AC
- 2:09Speaker 1: apparatus upon overcurrent applicable where only low ratio bushing. Type
- 2:16Speaker 1: current transformers are available. Type l ECO rating four to
- 2:24Speaker 1: twelve amps. Time characteristics inverse with definite minimum. Operating principle
- 2:32Speaker 1: induction description AC overcurrent volt amps required to operate two
- 2:41Speaker 1: Application to protect AC installation against excessive powerflow in reverse
- 2:51Speaker 1: direction normal voltage. Applicable on regenerative systems. Type C W
- 3:00Speaker 1: rating five amp seventeen one hundred and twenty five volts
- 3:05Speaker 1: fifty to three hundred watts one hundred to six hundred watts.
- 3:11Speaker 1: Time characteristics inverse operating principle induction description AC reverse power
- 3:21Speaker 1: application to protect windings of AAC apparatus from overheating. Applicable
- 3:29Speaker 1: where exploring coils may be installed in windings. Operates only
- 3:35Speaker 1: on excess current and temperature. Type c T rating five amps.
- 3:43Speaker 1: Time characteristics inverse operating principle induction description AC over temperature
- 3:53Speaker 1: application to protect windings of apparatus from overheating. Oil Feld
- 4:00Speaker 1: thermal relay operating from current transformer short time type BA
- 4:08Speaker 1: rating two to fifteen amps. Time characteristics ten seconds to
- 4:15Speaker 1: ninety minutes. Operating principle differential expansion description AC thermal bolt
- 4:24Speaker 1: amps required to operate. Sixteen to fifty two volt amps
- 4:29Speaker 1: at five amps. Application to protect windings of apparatus from overheating.
- 4:37Speaker 1: Oil felled thermal relay operating from current transformer. Long time
- 4:44Speaker 1: type BA rating two to fifteen amps. Time characteristics ten
- 4:51Speaker 1: seconds to one hundred and twenty minutes. Operating principle differential
- 4:57Speaker 1: expansion description AC D thermal fold amps required to operate
- 5:04Speaker 1: sixteen to fifty two fold amps at five amps. Application
- 5:09Speaker 1: to protect windings of apparatus from overheating. Oil felled thermal
- 5:16Speaker 1: relay operating from current transformer, long time type BF rating
- 5:23Speaker 1: one to sixty amps. Time characteristics inverse operating principal differential
- 5:31Speaker 1: expansion description AC or DC thermal application to protect windings
- 5:40Speaker 1: of apparatus from overheating. Cartridge type thermal relay type b
- 5:47Speaker 1: K rating sixty two one hundred amps. Time characteristics inverse
- 5:54Speaker 1: operating principal differential expansion description AC Z or DC thermal
- 6:02Speaker 1: application to protect windings of apparatus from overheating. Cartridge type
- 6:08Speaker 1: thermal relay hand reset type b H rating one to
- 6:16Speaker 1: one hundred amps. Time characteristics, inverse operating principle differential expansion
- 6:25Speaker 1: description AC or DC thermal application to protect windings of
- 6:34Speaker 1: DC apparatus from overheating. Applicable where exploring coils may be provided.
- 6:41Speaker 1: Type DT rating special time characteristics inverse operating principle moving
- 6:51Speaker 1: coil description DC over temperature application, oil filled thermal relay
- 6:59Speaker 1: operating from bus, current shunt or interpol drop. Short time
- 7:04Speaker 1: type BD rating two to fifteen AMS, time characteristics ten
- 7:11Speaker 1: seconds to ninety minutes. Operating principle. Differential expansion description DC
- 7:19Speaker 1: over temperature application, oil filled thermal relay operating from bus,
- 7:26Speaker 1: current shunt or interpol drop. Long time type BD rating
- 7:32Speaker 1: two to fifteen AMS, time characteristics ten seconds to one
- 7:38Speaker 1: hundred and twenty minutes. Operating principle differential expansion description DC
- 7:46Speaker 1: over temperature application to protect bearings of rotating machines from overheating.
- 7:54Speaker 1: Type HM rating one hundred degrees celsius operating principle. Volatile
- 8:02Speaker 1: liquid description over temperature application to protect resistant scrids from overload.
- 8:10Speaker 1: Auto substation control type h N rating one hundred and
- 8:17Speaker 1: fifty degrees celsius, three hundred degrees celsius operating principle. Volatile
- 8:24Speaker 1: liquid description over temperature application type generators application to protect
- 8:34Speaker 1: against excessively high voltage upon sudden clearance. Of short circuit
- 8:40Speaker 1: used with vibrating type voltage regulator type c V rating
- 8:47Speaker 1: contacts normally closed above fifty five volts. Time characteristics. Inverse
- 8:55Speaker 1: operating principle induction description rates on under voltage. Application to
- 9:04Speaker 1: disconnect AC generator in case of fault in winding differential
- 9:11Speaker 1: protection type CA rating five amps. Time characteristics. Instantaneous operating
- 9:21Speaker 1: principle induction description AC current application to disconnect AC generator
- 9:31Speaker 1: in case of fault in winding differential protection type l
- 9:37Speaker 1: E C rating zero point five to two point five amps.
- 9:44Speaker 1: Time characteristics inverse with definite minimum operating principle induction description
- 9:53Speaker 1: AC current fault amps required to operate two applic to
- 10:01Speaker 1: limit the power fed into system by generators in small substations,
- 10:07Speaker 1: type c W rating five amps, seventy and one hundred
- 10:13Speaker 1: and twenty five volts fifty to three hundred watts one
- 10:18Speaker 1: hundred to six hundred watts time characteristics. Inverse operating principle
- 10:25Speaker 1: induction description AC overpower application to protect three wirre DC
- 10:35Speaker 1: generator against excessive unbalanced current, type T rating forty to
- 10:43Speaker 1: eighty millivolts. Time characteristics. Instantaneous operating principle armature description DC
- 10:54Speaker 1: overcurrent application type converters. Application to prevent starting of SIN
- 11:02Speaker 1: converter on low voltage automatic substation. Type c V rating,
- 11:10Speaker 1: special time characteristics inverse operating principle induction description AC over
- 11:20Speaker 1: or under voltage. Application to prevent operation on single phase
- 11:26Speaker 1: or on badly unbalanced phases. Type CM rating two to
- 11:32Speaker 1: six amps. Time characteristics inverse with definite minimum operating principle
- 11:40Speaker 1: induction description balanced phase current type c Q rating two
- 11:48Speaker 1: to six amps, sixty cycle time characteristics inverse with definite
- 11:54Speaker 1: minimum operating principle induction description balance phase current volt amps
- 12:03Speaker 1: required to operate twenty Application to prevent converters from running
- 12:11Speaker 1: inverted reverse DC current type D rating fifty millivolts time characteristics,
- 12:21Speaker 1: inverse operating principle moving coil description d C reverse current
- 12:31Speaker 1: application to disconnect converter when flashover occurs. Type MF rating
- 12:39Speaker 1: one hundred amps, DC time characteristics, instantaneous operating principle armature
- 12:49Speaker 1: description d C overcurrent flash relay application type motors, application
- 12:59Speaker 1: to disconnect with AC motors upon fault in voltage. Type
- 13:04Speaker 1: CV rating contexts normally closed above fifty five volts, ninety votes,
- 13:12Speaker 1: one hundred and forty voltes two hundred and eighty volts.
- 13:16Speaker 1: Time characteristic inverse operating principle induction description AC under voltage
- 13:25Speaker 1: application to disconnect AC motors in case of fault in Windings.
- 13:31Speaker 1: Differential protection type CA rating five amps. Time characteristics instantaneous
- 13:42Speaker 1: operating principle induction description AC current application to disconnect AC
- 13:52Speaker 1: motors in case of fault in Windings. Differential protection type
- 13:58Speaker 1: l ECO rating zero point five to two point five amps.
- 14:05Speaker 1: Time characteristics inverse with definite minimum operating principle induction description
- 14:15Speaker 1: AC overcurrent volt amps required to operate two. Application to
- 14:23Speaker 1: prevent AC motors from drawing excess power from line. Normal
- 14:30Speaker 1: voltage type c W rating five amps, seventy to one
- 14:37Speaker 1: hundred and twenty five volts fifty to two hundred watts
- 14:41Speaker 1: one hundred to six hundred watts. Time characteristics. Inverse operating
- 14:48Speaker 1: principal induction description AC reverse power application to prevent AC
- 14:58Speaker 1: motor from reach turning over power to line when it
- 15:03Speaker 1: is being run by a load. Type c W rating
- 15:09Speaker 1: five amps, seventy to one hundred and twenty five volts
- 15:14Speaker 1: fifty to three hundred watts, one hundred to six hundred
- 15:19Speaker 1: watts time characteristics inverse operating principle induction description. AC overpower
- 15:33Speaker 1: application to prevent polyphase AC motors from operating single phase
- 15:40Speaker 1: or with badly unbalanced phases. Type c M rating two
- 15:46Speaker 1: to six amps. Time characteristics inverse with definite minimum operating
- 15:53Speaker 1: principle induction description. Phase current balance or phase failure. Application
- 16:01Speaker 1: to prevent poly phase AC motors from operating single phase,
- 16:06Speaker 1: reverse phase, or with badly unbalanced phases. Type c Q
- 16:13Speaker 1: rating two to six amps. Time characteristics inverse with definite
- 16:19Speaker 1: minimum operating principle induction description phase current balance or phase
- 16:26Speaker 1: failure foolt amps required to operate twenty Application to prevent
- 16:34Speaker 1: starting poly phase induction motors, single phase or with reversed phase.
- 16:41Speaker 1: Type c P rating one hundred and ten or two
- 16:47Speaker 1: hundred and twenty volts. Time characteristics inverse operating principle induction description.
- 16:56Speaker 1: Reverse phase application to disconnect polyphase motors upon phase reversal
- 17:05Speaker 1: type CP rating one hundred and ten or two hundred
- 17:10Speaker 1: and twenty volts. Time characteristics inverse operating principle induction description.
- 17:20Speaker 1: Reverse phase application transformers application to disconnect transformers upon over current.
- 17:31Speaker 1: Applicable where only low ratio bushing type current transformers are available.
- 17:38Speaker 1: Type L E co O rating four to twelve amps.
- 17:43Speaker 1: Time characteristics inverse with definite minimum operating principle induction description
- 17:52Speaker 1: AC over current bold amps required to operate. Two Application
- 18:00Speaker 1: to disconnect high voltage transformers upon overcurrent, applicable on circuits
- 18:06Speaker 1: carrying approximately less than one hundred amps. Type C B
- 18:13Speaker 1: rating four to twelve amps. Time characteristics inverse with definite
- 18:20Speaker 1: minimum operating principle induction description AC overcurrent vault amps required
- 18:29Speaker 1: to operate. Forty four Application to disconnect transformers in case
- 18:36Speaker 1: of vault in winding differential protection type CA rating five
- 18:44Speaker 1: to ten amps. Time characteristics instantaneous operating principle induction description
- 18:54Speaker 1: AC current. Application to disconnect transformers in case of fault
- 19:01Speaker 1: in winding differential protection type CO rating four to twelve amps.
- 19:09Speaker 1: Time characteristics inverse with definite minimum operating principle induction description
- 19:18Speaker 1: AC overcurrent bolt amps required to operate. Sixteen Application to
- 19:27Speaker 1: protect windings from overheating thermostat type h M rating one
- 19:35Speaker 1: hundred degrees celsius operating principle. Volatile liquid description over temperature
- 19:43Speaker 1: application to protect windings from overheating. Exploring coil type CT
- 19:52Speaker 1: rating five amps, operating principle induction description over temperature application
- 20:02Speaker 1: transmission lines. Application for feeder protection from overcurrent with pilot
- 20:10Speaker 1: wire type C rating zero point five to one point
- 20:17Speaker 1: five amps. Time characteristics inverse with definite minimum operating principle
- 20:26Speaker 1: induction description AC overcurrent volt amps required to operate. Sixteen
- 20:36Speaker 1: Application to cut out section of transmission line where sc
- 20:42Speaker 1: occurs line sectionalizing Type C four to twelve amps four
- 20:50Speaker 1: to sixteen amps. Time characteristics inverse with definite minimum operating
- 20:59Speaker 1: principle induction description AC over current volt amps required to operate.
- 21:07Speaker 1: Sixteen Application to cut out section of transmission line where
- 21:13Speaker 1: sc occurs line sectionalizing Type CoA rating four to twelve amps.
- 21:22Speaker 1: Time characteristics inverse with definite minimum operating principle induction description
- 21:31Speaker 1: type CO with current indicator volt amps required to operate.
- 21:38Speaker 1: Sixteen Application to cut out short circuited sections of transmission
- 21:45Speaker 1: line line. Sectionalizing applicable where only low ratio bushing type
- 21:51Speaker 1: current transformers are available. Type L E C rating four
- 21:58Speaker 1: to twelve amps. Time characteristics inverse with definite minimum operating
- 22:06Speaker 1: principle induction description AC overcurrent volt amps required to operate.
- 22:15Speaker 1: Two Application to cut out faulty section of high voltage
- 22:21Speaker 1: transmission line upon overcurrent. Applicable on circuits carrying less than
- 22:27Speaker 1: one hundred amps. Type c B rating four to twelve amps.
- 22:35Speaker 1: Time characteristics inverse with definite minimum operating principle induction description
- 22:44Speaker 1: AC over current vault amps required to operate forty four
- 22:51Speaker 1: Application to cut out faulty line from group of parallel
- 22:56Speaker 1: feeders differential current type c D rating three to seven amps.
- 23:04Speaker 1: Time characteristics inverse with definite minimum operating principle induction description
- 23:14Speaker 1: AC selective differential current voltamps required to operate. Seven Application
- 23:23Speaker 1: to cut out faulty sections of transmission lines operates according
- 23:29Speaker 1: to distance from vault type c Z rating seventy to
- 23:35Speaker 1: one hundred and twenty five volts four to thirty three amps.
- 23:40Speaker 1: Time characteristics direct with distance operating principle induction description distance
- 23:49Speaker 1: or impedance. Voltamps required to operate. KERR L five voltamps
- 23:57Speaker 1: voltage L sixteen voltamps. Application to cut out short circuited
- 24:04Speaker 1: section of transmission line with reverse power flow. Applicable at
- 24:09Speaker 1: substation end of feeds. Type CR rating four to twelve amps,
- 24:16Speaker 1: one hundred and twenty five volts. Time characteristics inverse with
- 24:22Speaker 1: definite minimum operating principle induction description AC directional current volt
- 24:31Speaker 1: amps required to operate current L seventeen voltage L twenty five.
- 24:39Speaker 1: Application to cut out short circuited section of transmission line
- 24:44Speaker 1: with reverse power flow. Applicable at substation end of feeders.
- 24:50Speaker 1: Type CRA rating four to twelve amps, one hundred and
- 24:56Speaker 1: twenty five volts. Time characteristics inverse with definite minimum operating
- 25:04Speaker 1: principle induction description Type c R with current indicator volt
- 25:12Speaker 1: ams required to operate current L seventeen voltage L twenty five.
- 25:20Speaker 1: Application to cut out short circuited section of transmission line
- 25:25Speaker 1: with reverse power flow. Applicable at substation end of feeds.
- 25:31Speaker 1: Type c Z with directional element rating seventy to one
- 25:37Speaker 1: hundred and twenty five vaults four to thirty three amps.
- 25:42Speaker 1: Time characteristics direct with distance operating principle induction description direction
- 25:51Speaker 1: plus distance volt amps required to operate current L seven
- 25:57Speaker 1: voltage L thirty app Application to cut out short circuited
- 26:03Speaker 1: section of transmission lines with reverse power flow. Applicable at
- 26:09Speaker 1: substation end of feeders or only low ratio bushing type
- 26:14Speaker 1: transformers are available. Type L e CR rating four to
- 26:21Speaker 1: twelve amps one hundred and twenty five volts. Time characteristics
- 26:26Speaker 1: inverse with definite minimum operating principle induction description. AC directional
- 26:35Speaker 1: current volt amps required to operate kernel two voltage L
- 26:42Speaker 1: twenty five application to cut out grounded section of transmission
- 26:48Speaker 1: line line. Sectionalizing applicable on systems with neutral grounded through
- 26:54Speaker 1: high resistance type l e C rating zero point five
- 27:01Speaker 1: to two point five amps. Time characteristics inverse with definite
- 27:07Speaker 1: minimum operating principle induction description AC overcurrent bolt amps required
- 27:16Speaker 1: to operate. Two application to cut out grounded line from
- 27:23Speaker 1: group of parallel feeders. Differential neutral current type c D
- 27:31Speaker 1: rating zero point five to one point two amps. Time
- 27:36Speaker 1: characteristics inverse with definite minimum operating principle induction description AC
- 27:46Speaker 1: selective differential current bolt amps required to operate. Two. Application
- 27:54Speaker 1: to cut out grounded line upon reversal of power flow
- 27:59Speaker 1: type l e CR rating zero point five to two
- 28:05Speaker 1: point five amps, one hundred and twenty five volts. Time
- 28:09Speaker 1: characteristics inverse with definite minimum operating principle induction description. AC
- 28:19Speaker 1: directional current folt amps required to operate two application to
- 28:26Speaker 1: disconnect grounded lines on solidly grounded neutral and low resistance
- 28:33Speaker 1: grounded neutral systems type c Z rating seventy and one
- 28:41Speaker 1: hundred and twenty five vaults four to thirty three amps.
- 28:47Speaker 1: Time characteristics, direct with distance operating principle induction description distance
- 28:56Speaker 1: or impedance fault amps required to operate current L five
- 29:03Speaker 1: voltage L sixteen application automatic network relay sectionalizing low voltage
- 29:12Speaker 1: networks type c N rating one hundred and twenty volts.
- 29:19Speaker 1: Time characteristics, inverse operating principal induction description network relay application.
- 29:30Speaker 1: Auxiliary application to trip breaker with AC current from current
- 29:36Speaker 1: transformers type b T rating five amps. Time characteristics, instantaneous
- 29:47Speaker 1: operating principle, plunger description, current transfer volt amps required to operate.
- 29:56Speaker 1: Twenty eight Application to control tripping of circuit breaker where
- 30:03Speaker 1: heavy current is required. Type twenty C rating one hundred
- 30:10Speaker 1: and twenty five to two hundred fifty volts, seventy five
- 30:14Speaker 1: to forty amps. Time characteristics, instantaneous operating principal hinged armature
- 30:24Speaker 1: description contactor. Application to control tripping of circuit breaker where
- 30:31Speaker 1: heavy current is required. Type thirtyh C rating one hundred
- 30:37Speaker 1: and twenty five to two hundred fifty volts one hundred
- 30:41Speaker 1: and fifty to seventy five amps. Time characteristics, instantaneous operating principle,
- 30:50Speaker 1: hinged armature description contactor application to prevent holding circuit breakers
- 30:58Speaker 1: closed on short circa type S one rating one hundred
- 31:04Speaker 1: and twenty five to two hundred and fifty volts. Time characteristics,
- 31:09Speaker 1: instantaneous operating principle, hinged armature description, trip free application to
- 31:19Speaker 1: introduce a definite time delay in switching operations type c
- 31:25Speaker 1: V rating special time characteristics, inverse operating principle. Induction description
- 31:36Speaker 1: AC voltage application to control time of switching operations. Time
- 31:44Speaker 1: delay type GK rating one hundred and ten volts three
- 31:51Speaker 1: to forty minutes. Time characteristics, definite operating principle, motor operated
- 32:00Speaker 1: description long time delay application. Auxiliary multicontact relays for control
- 32:09Speaker 1: circuits for continuous service on AC or DC type AMPC
- 32:16Speaker 1: rating eight twelve, sixteen, twenty five thirty two fifty sixty
- 32:22Speaker 1: two one hundred and ten one hundred thirty two hundred
- 32:25Speaker 1: and fifty volts DC sixty two one hundred and ten
- 32:30Speaker 1: one hundred and thirty two hundred and twenty four hundred
- 32:33Speaker 1: and forty volts AC time characteristics. Instantaneous operating principal hinged
- 32:43Speaker 1: armature description. Multiple contactorvoldams required to operate two wattsman eight wattsmax.
- 32:52Speaker 1: Twenty five voldams. Application auxiliary multi contact relays for control
- 32:59Speaker 1: circuits for intermittent service on DC only. Type M rating
- 33:07Speaker 1: twelve fifty, one hundred and twenty five two hundred and
- 33:10Speaker 1: fifty volts DC time characteristics. Instantaneous operating principle. Hinged armature description,
- 33:22Speaker 1: multiple contactor volt amps required to operate two watts men
- 33:28Speaker 1: eight wattsmax. Twenty five volt amps. Application Auxiliary control and
- 33:36Speaker 1: interlocking relays for switchboard control and signal work. Instant automatic
- 33:43Speaker 1: reset type OA rating twelve fifty, one hundred and ten
- 33:49Speaker 1: two hundred and fifty volts DC time characteristics. Instantaneous operating principle.
- 33:57Speaker 1: Plunger description contact making application, auxiliary control and interlocking relays
- 34:06Speaker 1: for switchboard control and signal work. Hand reset typel and
- 34:13Speaker 1: unlashing coil type OX rating one hundred ten to two
- 34:19Speaker 1: hundred twenty AC twelve fifty one hundred and ten two
- 34:23Speaker 1: hundred and fifty volts DC time characteristics. Instantaneous operating principle
- 34:31Speaker 1: Plunger description, contact making application, auxiliary control and interlocking relays
- 34:41Speaker 1: for switchboard control and signal work holding coil type OS
- 34:48Speaker 1: rating twelve fifty one hundred and ten two fifty volts
- 34:53Speaker 1: DC time characteristics, Instantaneous operating principle. Plunger description, contact making application, banked,
- 35:06Speaker 1: multi contactor supervisory control type m S rating special time characteristics,
- 35:17Speaker 1: definite description supervisory group of contacts. Application indicator to indicate
- 35:26Speaker 1: when relay has functioned, type C rating zero point one
- 35:33Speaker 1: and one amps time characteristics, instantaneous operating principle, hinged armature description,
- 35:43Speaker 1: operation indicator application frequency relay to actuate an alarm or
- 35:51Speaker 1: trip a circuit upon a rise or fall in frequency
- 35:55Speaker 1: type r F rating one hundred and ten bolts rated
- 36:00Speaker 1: frequency time characteristics. Instantaneous operating principal plunger description two coils
- 36:11Speaker 1: with balanced lever. End of Chapter eight