Latest / Becker’s Healthcare Podcast / The Future of Diagnostics, AI and Precision Medicine with Dr. William Morice II
Transcript
- 0:02- There's a small circle of people who truly
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- 0:22- Becker's fourteenth annual CEO and CFO roundtable
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- 0:30- and nearly 400 speakers for four days built
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- 0:38- have easy answers.
- 0:39- Join us November second through the fifth in
- 0:41- Chicago.
- 0:42- For the agenda and event details,
- 0:45- visit beckershospitalreview.com
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- 0:49- upper right.
- 0:50- This is Laura Dierdahl with the Becker's Healthcare
- 0:53- podcast. I'm thrilled today to be joined by
- 0:55- doctor William Maurice, president and chief executive officer
- 0:58- of Mayo Clinic Laboratories.
- 1:00- Doctor Maurice, it's a pleasure to have you
- 1:01- on the podcast today. It's great to be
- 1:03- here. Thank you. Absolutely. And I'm excited for
- 1:06- our conversation. I know we're gonna talk a
- 1:07- lot about some of the great things that
- 1:10- you have going on there at Mayo Clinic
- 1:11- Laboratories as well as your perspective on the
- 1:13- future. But before we dive in, can you
- 1:15- tell us a little bit more about yourself
- 1:17- and your background?
- 1:18- Sure. Happy to. So I go by Bill,
- 1:21- doctor Bill Maurice. I am currently, as you
- 1:23- said, the president and CEO of Mayo Clinic
- 1:25- Laboratories.
- 1:26- By way of background, I'm actually been at
- 1:28- Mayo Clinic for my whole career, did my
- 1:30- MD PhD training here, and then eventually went
- 1:33- on staff as a hematopathologist.
- 1:35- So pathologist
- 1:36- focused on the diagnosis of, disorders of, of
- 1:39- the blood and bone marrow, particularly cancer.
- 1:42- Did that for the went on staff in
- 1:44- 2000,
- 1:45- eventually became the department chair for laboratory medicine
- 1:48- and pathology here at Mayo Clinic in in
- 1:50- Rochester, Minnesota in 2015.
- 1:53- In that role, I was responsible actually for
- 1:55- the performance of the business as well. And
- 1:57- then in 2023,
- 1:59- Mayo Clinic decided to,
- 2:01- establish Mayo Clinic Laboratories as a separate for
- 2:03- profit company still wholly owned by Mayo Clinic,
- 2:06- and I was asked to go over and
- 2:07- lead that enterprise. So that's kinda me in
- 2:09- a nutshell.
- 2:10- That's great to hear. And, you know, very
- 2:12- impressive to see all the different things that
- 2:14- you've done within your career and then obviously
- 2:16- taking you to the where you're at today
- 2:17- with Mayo Clinic Laboratories. So could you give
- 2:20- us a quick state of the union? What
- 2:21- has gone well this year so far, and
- 2:23- what are you focused on for the rest
- 2:24- of 2026?
- 2:26- Yeah. It's well, so the State of the
- 2:28- Union has been a very strong year for
- 2:29- Mayo Clinic Laboratories.
- 2:31- We continue to grow and serve more patients,
- 2:34- so growing both in volume test volumes and
- 2:36- revenue, but most importantly, the number of lives
- 2:38- that we've touched.
- 2:40- The focus has always been, as it has
- 2:42- been, is really finding patients' access to Mayo
- 2:45- Clinic knowledge and services,
- 2:47- particularly in this case, in the realm of
- 2:49- diagnostics in a way that really keeps their
- 2:51- needs at the center. Of course, the needs
- 2:53- of the patient come first is sort of
- 2:55- the the
- 2:56- the the central point that all Mayo Clinic
- 2:59- activities are focused towards, including Mayo Clinic Laboratories.
- 3:01- And so,
- 3:02- really, I think that growth and our growth
- 3:05- reflects a real appetite in health care and
- 3:08- really in society for access to diagnostics.
- 3:11- And it's really in terms of how do
- 3:13- we take established clinical diagnostics that have that
- 3:16- have been in use for some time and
- 3:18- understand the best ways to use them to
- 3:19- make decisions for patients and for individuals.
- 3:22- And at the same time, really focus on
- 3:24- innovation as well. I mean, we continue to
- 3:25- see great advances in health care,
- 3:28- both therapies and interventions and treatments. And
- 3:32- and, of course, diagnostics really serve as as
- 3:35- the the guidepost for how to use those
- 3:37- and measuring their effectiveness. And so we continue
- 3:40- to be really focused on providing all the
- 3:42- services that our patients need, whether they're on
- 3:44- our campus in Rochester or one of Arizona
- 3:46- or Florida in the health system,
- 3:48- or they're reaching out to us through Mayo
- 3:50- Clinic Laboratories,
- 3:51- but also continuing to innovate so that as
- 3:53- health care advances,
- 3:55- Mayo Clinic Labs is advancing with it in
- 3:57- a way that's really meaningful for patients.
- 4:00- That makes a lot of sense. And, you
- 4:01- know, it's really cool to hear about the
- 4:04- different ways that you're looking to,
- 4:06- connect with patients and understand the best therapies,
- 4:09- new treatments, interventions, and more. So I I'm
- 4:12- curious. What's the most exciting thing that you've
- 4:14- seen, come up in the last couple years
- 4:17- or so? What really is cutting edge when
- 4:19- you think about what you're able to do
- 4:20- right now in Mayo Clinic Laboratories?
- 4:23- Yeah. Well, there's there's so many different dimensions
- 4:25- to that. But I think,
- 4:26- you know, the the beauty one of the
- 4:27- reasons I've stayed at Mayo Clinic for my
- 4:29- career is, you know, we have our, you
- 4:30- know, Mayo Clinic Franciscan values. One of those
- 4:33- is teamwork. And so you always feel when
- 4:35- you're here at Mayo Clinic that you're part
- 4:36- of a team that's been assembled for each
- 4:38- and every patient that we interact with. But
- 4:40- then as I've had my career in in
- 4:42- health care sort of take the many different
- 4:45- turns as you and and developments as you
- 4:47- kinda pointed out, you know, realize that that
- 4:49- that health care really is a team sport
- 4:51- outside of Mayo Clinic as is innovation.
- 4:53- And so as we really focus on providing
- 4:55- patients with the diagnostics that we need that
- 4:57- they need, really start to understand that we
- 5:00- had to evolve our business model from being
- 5:03- a conduit
- 5:04- or pipeline into our academic laboratories in at
- 5:07- Mayo Clinic for the for access to patients
- 5:09- outside of Mayo Clinic to really transition to
- 5:11- a platform. Because there's so much innovation happening
- 5:14- in health care and in the diagnostic space
- 5:17- that really finding, like minded,
- 5:20- companies and individuals that were innovating also with
- 5:23- the needs of the patient at the center,
- 5:25- helping them get access to the market and
- 5:27- patients get access to them. That's really kinda
- 5:29- taken off. So now we're not just about
- 5:32- Mayo Clinic innovation, but more about health care
- 5:34- diagnostic innovation
- 5:35- and how we make those accessible,
- 5:37- and really important areas that are impactful for
- 5:39- patients. One that gets a lot of traction
- 5:42- is core or notice right now is neurodegenerative
- 5:46- changes,
- 5:47- Alzheimer's disease and some of those. And and
- 5:49- that's an area where there's advancing therapies, there's
- 5:52- advancing understanding, and there's advancing diagnostics. And that's
- 5:55- an area where we've been able to bring
- 5:57- the diagnostics that we've developed in support of
- 5:59- our practice
- 6:00- with our own department of lab medicine and
- 6:02- pathology,
- 6:03- out to patients. But then also collaborating with
- 6:05- companies like c two n, which has a
- 6:07- different methodology and a different type of test
- 6:09- really for a kinda slightly different kinda use
- 6:12- case to for the diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease.
- 6:15- It that test just got FDA cleared, but
- 6:17- we've been able to make that available to
- 6:18- patients as well. So to me, that's really
- 6:20- exciting. It validates the need for innovation. It
- 6:23- validates the need for patients to have access
- 6:25- to diagnostics in a holistic way, meaning that
- 6:28- all the diagnostic tools that are needed for
- 6:30- their health care journey and and the ability
- 6:32- of Mayo Clinic Laboratories to be a trusted
- 6:35- partner to help create that those kind of
- 6:37- spaces for patients and and diagnosticians
- 6:40- to interact has been super exciting.
- 6:43- That's cool to hear. Thank you so much
- 6:45- for digging a bit deeper and sharing with
- 6:46- us. Now I wanted to ask you about
- 6:48- the future as well. What are some of
- 6:50- the big headwinds that you're keeping an eye
- 6:51- on and preparing for?
- 6:53- Well, I mean, there's really
- 6:55- there's quite a bit that's out there and
- 6:57- they sent they they I'm now getting long
- 6:59- enough in my career that I see some
- 7:01- come and go and come back. Right now,
- 7:03- probably the biggest for the diagnostic injury series
- 7:05- as a whole
- 7:07- are the, as a protection to access to
- 7:09- Medicare Act or PAMA,
- 7:11- which has, as part of it, getting market
- 7:13- based pricing for laboratory testing,
- 7:16- that involves both data reporting and then mod
- 7:19- modification
- 7:20- of the clinical laboratory fee schedule by CMS
- 7:22- in response to that data.
- 7:24- I won't go into all the details, but
- 7:25- there's kinda some challenges with how that bill
- 7:27- has been implemented.
- 7:29- And we are facing we just got done
- 7:31- with our last round of data collection that
- 7:34- had been forestalled for several years because of
- 7:36- COVID.
- 7:37- And then if that bill,
- 7:39- if that law stays in place, I should
- 7:41- say, we'll be facing likely a round of
- 7:43- cuts that will be coming,
- 7:45- for the eschedule in 2027,
- 7:48- which would be very difficult for for us
- 7:51- to to for the all those of us
- 7:53- in the lab industry and in the clinical
- 7:54- laboratories to to really honestly maintain the level
- 7:57- of service that we need to maintain in
- 7:59- the face of decreasing reimbursement. You know, I've
- 8:01- been very engaged with this issue. One of
- 8:03- my other responsibilities is that as the chair
- 8:06- of the board of directors for the American
- 8:08- Clinical Laboratory Association, the trade association for labs.
- 8:10- And so there are, there is another bill
- 8:13- that has been introduced to kinda remedy some
- 8:15- of the challenges with PAMA, the results act.
- 8:18- So we'll be keeping a close eye on
- 8:19- that. Everyone will, really, in the diagnostic space.
- 8:22- The other are kind of kind of a
- 8:23- mixed blessing, I should say, or a mixed
- 8:26- bag if of both kinda headwinds on the
- 8:28- one hand and opportunities on the other. I
- 8:30- think that one of the things that has
- 8:32- happened in my career is just the amount
- 8:34- of information
- 8:35- coming out of diagnostic laboratories has really exploded,
- 8:39- in terms of both the array of testing
- 8:41- that we can do for cancer and other
- 8:44- conditions,
- 8:45- as well as the intensity of data that's
- 8:47- coming out of some of those tests, like
- 8:48- next generation sequencing
- 8:50- or liquid biopsy testing, for instance, that we
- 8:52- can see all sorts of cancers
- 8:54- detected in the peripheral blood. So those are
- 8:57- great opportunities
- 8:58- really to to continue to improve diagnostics, but
- 9:01- they are also overwhelming
- 9:02- both for laboratories and for clinicians. And so
- 9:05- how do we then start to embrace tools
- 9:06- like AI,
- 9:08- and understand how they can help address some
- 9:10- of these challenges, but also being cognizant that
- 9:13- they need to really be responsibly used just
- 9:15- like every other
- 9:16- test and and interpretation that we provide for
- 9:19- the practice of medicine. So so it's really
- 9:21- there's a there's decreasing reimbursement. There's a lot
- 9:24- of technological innovation that's happening. How do we
- 9:27- actually bring that forward in a meaningful way
- 9:29- to patients in in a way that's sustainable?
- 9:31- That's fascinating and, you know, I think especially
- 9:34- when you think about innovation,
- 9:36- trying to understand
- 9:38- what's gonna be the tools and the
- 9:41- technology that'll make the biggest difference. I know
- 9:44- as you mentioned AI is obviously a huge
- 9:47- point of conversation right now and is coming
- 9:49- in to transform so many aspects of health
- 9:51- care.
- 9:52- And so to really see that be front
- 9:54- and center for you, in addition to some
- 9:56- of the other headwinds are helpful. And I
- 9:58- can imagine on the flip side, you're looking
- 10:00- at a lot of growth as well. What
- 10:02- are some of the big opportunities that you're
- 10:04- excited about for the next two to three
- 10:06- years? There's really I mean, there's there's several,
- 10:09- but I think really kind of threefold. One
- 10:11- is continuing kind of our core our core
- 10:13- business and our core mission, and that is,
- 10:15- you know, keeping diagnostics at the center as
- 10:18- close to the patient as possible in terms
- 10:21- of how the data is created, and then
- 10:23- also as interpretable as possible or as complete
- 10:26- as possible by providing kind of the backstop
- 10:28- for patients when they need access to Mayo
- 10:30- Clinic level of care.
- 10:32- So really partnering with, you know, the hospitals,
- 10:35- and health systems that are our customers. We
- 10:37- really help them to grow their labs, understand
- 10:40- how their labs are now even more important
- 10:42- for them as health care delivery systems than
- 10:45- ever, in large part because they are generating
- 10:47- the majority of the quantitative data that's going
- 10:50- into the medical record. And as you think
- 10:51- about AI, AI is fed by data. Labs
- 10:54- are kind of the engine supplying much of
- 10:56- that data into the health record. So for
- 10:58- health system to understand that
- 11:00- and to really value that as part as
- 11:02- a really crown jewel of what they what
- 11:04- they do in terms of driving patient care,
- 11:07- also an important source of revenue for for
- 11:09- health systems. So how do we help our
- 11:11- hospitals, health care systems, and health care providers
- 11:13- understand the role of the laboratory,
- 11:15- help reinforce the strength of laboratories within their
- 11:18- systems, and provide them the support that they
- 11:20- need through Mayo Clinic Laboratories to really make
- 11:22- their their offerings most complete,
- 11:24- both from breadth as well as knowledge. That's
- 11:26- that's a gonna be continued focus area for
- 11:28- growth for us.
- 11:29- Other areas continue to grow as well. As
- 11:32- we see precision medicine, we've kinda touched them
- 11:34- already, liquid biopsy,
- 11:36- some of the things that'll be more directly
- 11:38- available to patients in the outpatient setting.
- 11:40- We'll continue to focus on growth in those
- 11:42- areas as well, both through direct
- 11:45- test development within our academic practice as well
- 11:47- as through some of our platform partners. How
- 11:50- do we provide kind of tools in the
- 11:51- outpatient setting that that allow,
- 11:53- and for patients to really have, you know,
- 11:56- a more complete journey because more and more
- 11:58- care is provided outside of the hospital. So
- 12:00- how do we continue to grow our relevance
- 12:02- in communities
- 12:03- both domestically and I would also add internationally?
- 12:05- We continue to look at international growth as
- 12:07- well. Certainly, there's a demand globally for access
- 12:10- to diagnostics that we're participating in. And then
- 12:12- last but not least is really looking about
- 12:14- what's you know, what are some of the
- 12:16- other growth areas that are really looking like
- 12:18- they're starting to take off. And I think
- 12:20- we can learn from GLP ones and the
- 12:23- uptake of that class of drugs so quickly
- 12:26- in The US and really across the globe.
- 12:28- A lot of great health benefits that come
- 12:30- come from those drugs. But actually, what they're
- 12:32- really driving is a lot of consumer demand
- 12:34- for specialized
- 12:35- pharmacy,
- 12:36- which on the heels of that is also
- 12:38- meaning that patients are getting more and more
- 12:40- engaged in their health care and wellness even
- 12:42- outside of a physician, officer physician visit. So
- 12:45- how do we start to think about, in
- 12:47- that world, what are the expectations of patients
- 12:49- for access to diagnostics in their home, and
- 12:52- as they're making daily decisions about their health
- 12:54- and wellness and life choices? I think that's
- 12:56- something that, you know, we don't traditionally have
- 12:58- a presence in, but is revolving quite quickly
- 13:01- and that we're gonna continue to understand that
- 13:03- how that grows, how can Mayo Clinic participate
- 13:06- in that growth such that it stays centered
- 13:08- on the needs of the patient and and
- 13:10- the needs of the individual in this case.
- 13:11- So those are just a few areas for
- 13:13- us that we're gonna be really kinda focused
- 13:15- on in the coming years.
- 13:17- Thank you for sharing. I I think that's
- 13:19- really critical to have that type of road
- 13:21- map, of where the growth is coming from,
- 13:23- what is going to be interesting, and how
- 13:25- you can leverage technology
- 13:27- in order to, stay focused on the the
- 13:30- best solutions for patients and where they're really
- 13:34- demanding from their journey is next. And I
- 13:36- think it's interesting to hear you talk about
- 13:38- the specialized pharmacy as well. You know, so
- 13:40- much is,
- 13:42- going in on and and being talked about
- 13:43- when you think about the health health and
- 13:45- wellness space,
- 13:47- that having that type of personalization across the
- 13:49- board, I can imagine, makes a really big
- 13:51- difference.
- 13:52- Yeah. Exactly. And I think it's an area
- 13:53- where where labs, again, can actually help be
- 13:56- a sort of a forerunner for health care
- 13:58- systems. Because for all of us, you know,
- 14:00- myself included, that was raised in that very
- 14:03- traditional setting of hospital centric and, you know,
- 14:06- physically
- 14:07- physical facility centric health care delivery.
- 14:10- What are the changing expectations of patients and
- 14:12- consumers
- 14:13- as they wanna interact with health care on
- 14:15- their own terms? Diagnostics will be part of
- 14:17- that. I think diagnostics will still always be
- 14:20- primarily supplied
- 14:21- by health care systems. So understanding how to
- 14:24- be relevant in our communities, I think it's
- 14:25- a great opportunity for us, but there's a
- 14:27- lot of learning that's gonna have to happen.
- 14:29- And, again, it's maybe with some new partners
- 14:31- that we haven't engaged with in the past
- 14:32- that really understand the experiences that people wanna
- 14:35- shape or have and have shape for them
- 14:38- out in any setting. And so I I
- 14:39- know with Becker's, we've talked about kind of
- 14:42- the whole retail movement into health and some
- 14:44- of those things. I think that we'll see
- 14:46- some interesting intersections in the future as as
- 14:49- as patients and individuals really expect health care
- 14:51- system to understand,
- 14:53- what they wanna experience outside when they're outside,
- 14:56- not not directly receiving care. I think labs
- 14:58- will actually be a a good test case,
- 15:01- for many health care systems to start to
- 15:02- gather that information.
- 15:05- Very much so. Now before we wrap up
- 15:07- our conversation, I am curious,
- 15:09- who do you admire as a leader really
- 15:11- from any industry and why?
- 15:13- Yeah. Well, it's a lot. I mean, I
- 15:15- have a I have a a variety of
- 15:17- different,
- 15:18- inspirations, I should say, from from the world
- 15:21- of leadership. Not of course, first and foremost,
- 15:23- really are the Mayo leaders,
- 15:25- the the Mayo brothers.
- 15:27- Their kind of belief in in understanding,
- 15:30- developing the team based environment through their first
- 15:32- integrated practice,
- 15:33- finding ways to disseminate their knowledge across the
- 15:35- globe through education,
- 15:37- advance their knowledge through research, and then also
- 15:39- doctor Henry Plummer, who was a really the
- 15:42- one of the very first or very early,
- 15:44- I should say, Mayo Clinic staff physicians who
- 15:46- understand the need to build systems to deliver
- 15:48- those things. That's all you know, having grown
- 15:50- up in this culture, it's hard not to
- 15:52- look at to those as real as kind
- 15:54- of real icons to to shape my own
- 15:57- thinking and what I need to do to
- 15:59- execute on Mayo Clinic's mission. I did need
- 16:01- to move in that direction.
- 16:02- Certainly, there are there are a lot of
- 16:04- other leaders that are out there,
- 16:06- that I admire.
- 16:08- Alan Mulally, who was actually a former Mayo
- 16:10- Clinic trustee, and his his his vision to,
- 16:13- you know, to really create profitable growth for
- 16:15- all through stakeholder engagement. I think that's key
- 16:18- to just what we just discussed. All these
- 16:20- different stakeholders
- 16:21- need to be engaged in a way that's
- 16:23- really moving society and patient care forward. So
- 16:25- he's another one. Peter Drucker, the great kind
- 16:28- of thinker about about management and some of
- 16:31- his philosophies is another one that I I
- 16:33- still read his quotation book daily. So there's
- 16:36- a lot that are out there. But by
- 16:38- and large, it's people that really stay focused
- 16:40- on, you know, the bigger needs that they
- 16:42- can help be a part to fulfill,
- 16:44- maintain humility and curiosity.
- 16:47- Those are kind of the key attributes I
- 16:49- that I try to aspire to as a
- 16:50- leader.
- 16:52- Great examples of leadership in in such important,
- 16:55- qualities to have in leaders as well today
- 16:57- as health care is changing so quickly and,
- 17:00- really in need of strong leadership.
- 17:02- Thank you so much, doctor DeMaurice, for your
- 17:04- time today. This has been such a fun
- 17:06- conversation. Really, really helpful to hear what you're
- 17:08- doing at Mayo Clinic and how you're thinking
- 17:10- about things, and I look forward to seeing
- 17:11- you as well this fall at our CEO
- 17:13- CFO roundtable. I know you'll be speaking on
- 17:15- a panel and,
- 17:16- you know, we'll dig into more of these
- 17:18- topics there. So look forward to seeing you
- 17:19- in person.
- 17:20- I look forward to seeing you in person
- 17:21- as well and really appreciate appreciate, excuse me,
- 17:24- the opportunity to join you today. So thank
- 17:25- you.