Latest / Trend Watch / Episode 100: Missiles, Measles, and Mounting Risks
Transcript
- 0:04SPEAKER_01: I'm your host, Neil Howe, and this is Trend Watch.
- 0:20[music]
- 0:31SPEAKER_01: Today is July 29th, 2026, and this is Trend Watch.
- 0:35SPEAKER_01: Welcome back, everyone, as usual.
- 0:38SPEAKER_01: I have on my fellow analyst, Christian Ford.
- 0:41SPEAKER_01: So, Christian, how is your week?
- 0:44SPEAKER_01: How is Maine wearing on you?
- 0:47SPEAKER_00: Oh, it's been good.
- 0:48SPEAKER_00: Maine's nice.
- 0:49SPEAKER_00: I was able to go see the Odyssey last night, though, Neil, and I know you're a fan of the epics.
- 0:57SPEAKER_00: Well,
- 0:57SPEAKER_01: I am.
- 0:59SPEAKER_01: You know, I was a...
- 1:00SPEAKER_01: In my early years as an undergraduate, I was a Milton scholar, believe it or not.
- 1:06SPEAKER_01: Of course, that's the Christian epic.
- 1:09SPEAKER_01: Right.
- 1:10SPEAKER_01: But tell me about your reaction to Homer.
- 1:18SPEAKER_00: I liked it.
- 1:19SPEAKER_00: You know, I thought it was good.
- 1:20SPEAKER_00: It wasn't, I would say, amazing.
- 1:22SPEAKER_00: But I have to be honest with you, I've never been the biggest fan of the Odyssey.
- 1:25SPEAKER_00: I'm more of an Iliad guy.
- 1:27SPEAKER_00: More of a, like the story of Achilles better.
- 1:31SPEAKER_01: Well, that really sets you apart.
- 1:33SPEAKER_01: I know most people regard the
- 1:39SPEAKER_01: Odyssey as a much more modern story,
- 1:42SPEAKER_01: a modern epic, you know, an individual with a quest.
- 1:46SPEAKER_01: Right, the hero's journey.
- 1:47SPEAKER_01: It starts and it ends, yeah,
- 1:49SPEAKER_01: the hero's journey,
- 1:50SPEAKER_01: and he goes into the underworld,
- 1:52SPEAKER_01: and he finally comes home, and, you know, all the things are resolved.
- 1:56SPEAKER_01: Whereas the Iliad is just, that's a really pre-modern sensibility.
- 2:01SPEAKER_01: Just anger, chaos, rage.
- 2:05SPEAKER_01: And the resolution is simply heroism is being honored.
- 2:10SPEAKER_01: But otherwise, nothing constructive was achieved.
- 2:16SPEAKER_01: He gives back Hector.
- 2:17SPEAKER_00: He loses his anger and sees the other side, gives the body back.
- 2:22SPEAKER_00: I don't know.
- 2:22SPEAKER_00: I think it's got some more emotional weight to it at the end.
- 2:26SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 2:27SPEAKER_00: It's grim.
- 2:29SPEAKER_00: It's severe.
- 2:30SPEAKER_01: As I say, it is not the modern sensibility.
- 2:33SPEAKER_01: I tip my hat to you.
- 2:36SPEAKER_01: Not many people today have... Maybe you were in the wrong career, Christian.
- 2:42SPEAKER_01: I kind of have a completely different view of you now.
- 2:49SPEAKER_01: Yeah.
- 2:50SPEAKER_01: The anger of Achilles.
- 2:52SPEAKER_01: That's right.
- 2:53SPEAKER_01: And...
- 2:57SPEAKER_01: Even things were made up with Agamemnon,
- 3:00SPEAKER_01: although practically everyone in that story ultimately came to a bad end,
- 3:04SPEAKER_01: as I recall.
- 3:05SPEAKER_01: That's right.
- 3:10SPEAKER_01: Well, okay.
- 3:11SPEAKER_01: And what about the visual?
- 3:13SPEAKER_01: You like it?
- 3:14SPEAKER_00: Yeah, it looked beautiful.
- 3:16SPEAKER_00: It looked incredible.
- 3:17SPEAKER_00: It had that epic feel to it.
- 3:19SPEAKER_00: You didn't see it in an IMAX.
- 3:21SPEAKER_00: I didn't go to the IMAX.
- 3:23SPEAKER_00: To see the true 70 millimeter was only 26 theaters in the U.S.
- 3:28SPEAKER_00: Well, you have to go there at like 4.30 a.m. or something.
- 3:30SPEAKER_00: You have to like book an appointment.
- 3:32SPEAKER_01: Yeah, exactly.
- 3:33SPEAKER_00: I'm not doing that.
- 3:35SPEAKER_00: Okay.
- 3:37SPEAKER_01: Maybe the next time they play Carl Sagan, you'll go to an IMAX.
- 3:41SPEAKER_01: Okay.
- 3:43SPEAKER_01: Well, let's move into it.
- 3:46SPEAKER_01: It's been two weeks.
- 3:48SPEAKER_01: I'm sure you'll report on the last week how everything went in the markets,
- 3:51SPEAKER_01: and then we can just take it from there, just catch up on the news.
- 3:55SPEAKER_01: That's right.
- 3:56SPEAKER_00: Well, the S&P closed down today, Neil, 2.19%.
- 4:00SPEAKER_00: And over the last five trading days, it's down 2.44%.
- 4:04SPEAKER_00: Global Dow, down today, but not as severe, closed down 0.48%.
- 4:09SPEAKER_00: Over the last five days, it's only down 0.37%.
- 4:12SPEAKER_00: VIX is back up at 20.66%.
- 4:15SPEAKER_00: You know, we've been more in that 16 range.
- 4:17SPEAKER_00: As for the 10-year treasury, that's at 4.697%, up 2.9 basis points over the last five days.
- 4:26SPEAKER_01: Yeah, well, let me know.
- 4:28SPEAKER_01: We're going to talk about this in a second, but obviously the Fed met today.
- 4:33SPEAKER_01: They decided to do nothing, which I guess wasn't a huge surprise.
- 4:37SPEAKER_01: But was it merely coincidental that this sort of mini crash,
- 4:44SPEAKER_01: crash lit happened today when the Fed was meeting?
- 4:48SPEAKER_01: And maybe to start off, what kind of indicators have we had over the last couple of weeks?
- 4:56SPEAKER_00: Yeah, well the big indicators have been the flash PMIs for July.
- 5:00SPEAKER_00: Manufacturing was practically unchanged at 53.8, quite high in the recent future.
- 5:06SPEAKER_00: Services rose from 51.2 to 53.6.
- 5:07SPEAKER_00: That marks the highest.
- 5:11SPEAKER_00: Highest rating we have seen this year.
- 5:13SPEAKER_00: Neil, I'll also just say international, Eurozone, we saw the same exact thing.
- 5:17SPEAKER_00: PMIs for July.
- 5:19SPEAKER_00: Manufacturing, 51.4 to 52.
- 5:21SPEAKER_00: Services, 49.4 to 51.6.
- 5:24SPEAKER_00: So they're looking great across the board.
- 5:27SPEAKER_01: Well, yeah.
- 5:28SPEAKER_01: And I don't know about you, but remember about a week after the MOU, you know, the first big...
- 5:41SPEAKER_01: Breaking the War.
- 5:42SPEAKER_01: Right.
- 5:43SPEAKER_01: About for the first month,
- 5:44SPEAKER_01: I would say up until late June,
- 5:48SPEAKER_01: we were talking about this post-war deflation that seemed to be coming in, right?
- 5:54SPEAKER_01: I mean, all of the sort of...
- 6:00SPEAKER_01: All of the expected interest rates long-term seemed to be declining.
- 6:05SPEAKER_01: A lot of the bonds were rising, right?
- 6:09SPEAKER_01: I mean, we just had a lot of symptoms of a sort of a deflationary push,
- 6:14SPEAKER_01: precious metals all across the board.
- 6:17SPEAKER_01: This last month has definitely been going the other way.
- 6:19SPEAKER_01: And just to,
- 6:21SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 6:21SPEAKER_01: something that we follow is the 25-year-plus zero coupon on the U.S. Treasury.
- 6:28SPEAKER_01: It really sank today.
- 6:30SPEAKER_01: And it is its lowest since 2008.
- 6:34SPEAKER_01: So if you're talking about sort of long-term interest rates,
- 6:37SPEAKER_01: and I think we do have the inflation break-evens to try to look at the term premium
- 6:45SPEAKER_01: and break it up between real interest rate versus inflation expectation.
- 6:49SPEAKER_01: I'm not sure how accurately we can sort of parse that, but I think it's a little of both.
- 6:55SPEAKER_01: I think you have a hot economy right now.
- 6:57SPEAKER_01: Those PMIs are pretty amazing, right?
- 6:59SPEAKER_01: 53.8, 53.6.
- 7:03SPEAKER_01: You see Europe ripping too.
- 7:06SPEAKER_01: You suddenly have prices up.
- 7:10SPEAKER_01: And suddenly it may be that this oil shortage, people might finally take it seriously.
- 7:16SPEAKER_01: I mean, you can only, you
- 7:20SPEAKER_01: know, the Strategic Petroleum Reserve, we can only empty so much.
- 7:24SPEAKER_01: You know, it actually, you know, there is a bottom to it.
- 7:29SPEAKER_01: I don't know if you're aware of that.
- 7:31SPEAKER_01: It actually runs out after a while.
- 7:34SPEAKER_01: But now the Fed is,
- 7:37SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 7:38SPEAKER_01: to the extent that it's just oil, the old Fed maxim is you look through it.
- 7:43SPEAKER_01: You know, you can't do anything about a supply shock.
- 7:47SPEAKER_01: So you just look through it.
- 7:48SPEAKER_01: You're not supposed to change rates.
- 7:50SPEAKER_01: On the other hand, I think there is evidence that the Fed is simply behind the curve.
- 7:55SPEAKER_01: I keep looking back.
- 7:56SPEAKER_01: To the Atlanta Fed-Taylor rule equilibrium,
- 8:00SPEAKER_01: it is now,
- 8:00SPEAKER_01: just to give you,
- 8:01SPEAKER_01: they have three estimates of what the Taylor rule says the Fed funds rate ought
- 8:05SPEAKER_01: to be.
- 8:06SPEAKER_01: They have three values now, 4.9, 5.0, and 6.1.
- 8:12SPEAKER_01: The current Fed funds rate, by the way, is 3.6.
- 8:18SPEAKER_01: And the reason why I talk about that is there is a danger of this slipping away.
- 8:24SPEAKER_01: I was shocked today to see Kevin Warsh because this is kind of his shtick, right?
- 8:30SPEAKER_01: Oh, the private markets ought to be doing this.
- 8:34SPEAKER_01: And he noted to reporters,
- 8:38SPEAKER_01: I don't know if it was part of his formal statement or whether it was just afterward
- 8:41SPEAKER_01: to individual reporters, but it was widely cited in the news.
- 8:46SPEAKER_01: He said that even though the central bank hasn't raised its target for
- 8:49SPEAKER_01: the overnight Fed funds rate,
- 8:52SPEAKER_01: longer term market interest rates have climbed since the Fed's last meeting.
- 8:56SPEAKER_01: And this is what he said.
- 8:58SPEAKER_01: Rates are higher today than they were 42 days ago.
- 9:01SPEAKER_01: Even though the Fed hasn't hiked.
- 9:04SPEAKER_01: And he said, you know, private markets are doing our job for us.
- 9:09SPEAKER_01: And I'm just thinking that might be a complete misreading of what's going on.
- 9:13SPEAKER_01: You know what I mean?
- 9:14SPEAKER_01: In other words,
- 9:16SPEAKER_01: now people will say,
- 9:18SPEAKER_01: oh, yeah, well, that's like the Bond massacre of 1994 when Greenspan said,
- 9:26SPEAKER_01: The bond markets are doing our job for us to some extent.
- 9:29SPEAKER_01: But remember,
- 9:30SPEAKER_01: that started after Greenspan actually started hiking rates and promised he was going
- 9:36SPEAKER_01: to keep hiking them.
- 9:37SPEAKER_01: Then you had the bond massacre.
- 9:39SPEAKER_01: You know what I mean?
- 9:40SPEAKER_01: Right.
- 9:41SPEAKER_01: But the Fed hasn't done anything.
- 9:44SPEAKER_01: And the other alternative interpretation,
- 9:47SPEAKER_01: of course, is this is just inflation expectations, right?
- 9:52SPEAKER_01: The bond market is just beginning to think that
- 9:56SPEAKER_01: None of these central banks are ever going to catch up to what's going on now, right?
- 10:00SPEAKER_01: Right.
- 10:01SPEAKER_01: And that's the problem, right?
- 10:03SPEAKER_01: Cause and effect, cause and effect, effect to cause.
- 10:06SPEAKER_01: If you don't get the cause and effect relationship right,
- 10:10SPEAKER_01: you're going to be run over by this thing.
- 10:12SPEAKER_01: Now, three members of the...
- 10:16SPEAKER_01: FOMC voted for a quarter point rate increase.
- 10:21SPEAKER_01: I can't remember the last time we had three members vote against the decision.
- 10:27SPEAKER_01: I think that was back in 2022, but I don't know.
- 10:32SPEAKER_01: But anyway, these were the super hawks.
- 10:36SPEAKER_01: These were the regional Fed presidents.
- 10:39SPEAKER_01: This was Beth Hammock of Cleveland, Neil Kashkari of Minneapolis, and Lori Logan of Texas.
- 10:46SPEAKER_01: So we had three votes against it.
- 10:49SPEAKER_01: Now, you look at the usual lineup, right, of...
- 10:53SPEAKER_01: Who might join in on the hawkish side next meeting?
- 10:56SPEAKER_01: Well, there's,
- 10:58SPEAKER_01: on the actual committee,
- 10:59SPEAKER_01: there's Michelle Bauman, there's Michael Barr, and maybe even Christopher Waller.
- 11:05SPEAKER_01: You know, that's the bizarre one.
- 11:07SPEAKER_01: That's the one you wouldn't expect.
- 11:08SPEAKER_01: That's Trump's pick, right?
- 11:11SPEAKER_01: But even if they get all six, which would be amazing, right?
- 11:15SPEAKER_01: Imagine a FOMC split six to six.
- 11:19SPEAKER_01: You have the others who may not change, including Jerome Powell.
- 11:23SPEAKER_01: They might just not want to do anything.
- 11:26SPEAKER_01: What do you expect to happen?
- 11:28SPEAKER_01: Do you think that this could spread?
- 11:33SPEAKER_01: And what?
- 11:34SPEAKER_01: I don't know.
- 11:35SPEAKER_01: I'm I mean, maybe I shouldn't be asking you.
- 11:39SPEAKER_00: Yeah, I could see it starting to spread.
- 11:41SPEAKER_00: You get more numbers on their side if we keep going down this path.
- 11:44SPEAKER_00: But it will be, as you said, you have to get a lot of people on board to actually make a hike.
- 11:50SPEAKER_01: Yeah, exactly.
- 11:51SPEAKER_01: But anyway, I think, and then the question is, how much will they pursue it?
- 11:58SPEAKER_01: And the biggest question of all,
- 12:01SPEAKER_01: if the markets continue to decline,
- 12:04SPEAKER_01: Would they rise in the face of declining markets, right?
- 12:08SPEAKER_01: This is the ultimate test, right?
- 12:11SPEAKER_01: About the Fed put, you know?
- 12:14SPEAKER_01: Well, they have the guts to do that.
- 12:17SPEAKER_01: Yeah.
- 12:19SPEAKER_01: Anyway, this is kind of interesting.
- 12:23SPEAKER_01: This certainly got my attention today.
- 12:25SPEAKER_01: Certainly,
- 12:25SPEAKER_01: it was a big day in the markets for,
- 12:28SPEAKER_01: you know, biggest decline we've had, one-day decline we've had in a while.
- 12:33SPEAKER_01: The other thing that struck my attention,
- 12:35SPEAKER_01: just given
- 12:35SPEAKER_01: what's happening in markets, is this incredible story.
- 12:39SPEAKER_01: It's one of those ones where when I first read about this, it was about a week ago.
- 12:43SPEAKER_01: It's one of those things where you kind of spit out your cough when I saw it.
- 12:49SPEAKER_01: Truth Social will sell investors faster access to Trump's market-making posts, right?
- 12:57SPEAKER_01: I thought this was something.
- 12:58SPEAKER_01: They're floating it.
- 13:00SPEAKER_01: It's a trial balloon.
- 13:01SPEAKER_01: See what kind of... Well, actually, apparently they're going ahead with it.
- 13:08SPEAKER_01: That's crazy.
- 13:14SPEAKER_01: It's one of those things where I look at this and I just think,
- 13:19SPEAKER_01: what planet am I living on, right?
- 13:23SPEAKER_00: Is that legal?
- 13:25SPEAKER_00: What?
- 13:26SPEAKER_00: My first question would be, is something like that even legal?
- 13:29SPEAKER_01: Well, no one has even thought that a president would ever do this.
- 13:33SPEAKER_00: I mean, you know what I
- 13:34SPEAKER_01: mean?
- 13:34SPEAKER_01: It's just like no one ever even thought about this.
- 13:40SPEAKER_01: Obviously, it's worth a lot.
- 13:42SPEAKER_01: I mean, Trump is always like going to war, declaring peace, going to war.
- 13:47SPEAKER_01: I mean, you know what I mean?
- 13:48SPEAKER_01: I mean, how much money can he make?
- 13:49SPEAKER_01: I mean, you see what happens, right, to the markets?
- 13:54SPEAKER_01: Right.
- 13:55SPEAKER_01: I mean, I suppose if he just wanted to make a lot of money,
- 13:58SPEAKER_01: he could just, you know, do what he does on Iran, but do it 10 times more often.
- 14:04SPEAKER_01: Right.
- 14:07SPEAKER_01: What's incredible to me is that we have a huge body of both law
- 14:12SPEAKER_01: and regulations trying to prevent this everywhere in the markets, right?
- 14:18SPEAKER_01: Insider trading.
- 14:21SPEAKER_01: I mean, should we just give up on that?
- 14:24SPEAKER_01: Should Trump just issue this huge apology?
- 14:30SPEAKER_01: Promise pardons to everyone who's been inconvenienced by insider trading laws?
- 14:37SPEAKER_01: We have Reg FD.
- 14:38SPEAKER_01: That was a fair disclosure back in 2000,
- 14:41SPEAKER_01: which got all the publicly traded companies to promise
- 14:49SPEAKER_01: that they would give no privileged access to any trader in the market, right?
- 14:55SPEAKER_01: At some time, Well, later on with Starbucks in 2002, we introduced blackout periods.
- 15:03SPEAKER_01: But anyway,
- 15:03SPEAKER_01: this is a whole formalized regime we have to make sure that all access
- 15:09SPEAKER_01: to market information is fair.
- 15:11SPEAKER_01: And people have been hugely punished.
- 15:13SPEAKER_01: I mean, firms have had to pay enormous fines for violating that.
- 15:18SPEAKER_01: Do you understand what I mean?
- 15:19SPEAKER_01: When like, I wonder if I'm on another plant, what's going on?
- 15:23SPEAKER_01: And now suddenly this is just all for sale?
- 15:26SPEAKER_01: By the president?
- 15:28SPEAKER_01: Right.
- 15:28SPEAKER_01: Who's enforcing all these laws?
- 15:30SPEAKER_01: I don't know.
- 15:32SPEAKER_01: If I sound speechless, it's because I am.
- 15:37SPEAKER_01: Right.
- 15:37SPEAKER_01: You know?
- 15:39SPEAKER_01: It's kind of one of those things.
- 15:40SPEAKER_01: There's a survey question I asked, and it's actually been asked recently in my new book.
- 15:46SPEAKER_01: I cite it because it has some interesting new updates.
- 15:51SPEAKER_01: But the question is, You know, sometimes I feel I'm living in a foreign country.
- 15:57SPEAKER_01: Just asking Americans that, right?
- 15:59SPEAKER_01: Do you agree or disagree?
- 16:01SPEAKER_01: We have,
- 16:01SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 16:02SPEAKER_01: now enormous,
- 16:03SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 16:03SPEAKER_01: it's like 40 odd percent of Americans saying, yeah, I kind of feel that way, right?
- 16:09SPEAKER_01: And this is one of those things.
- 16:11SPEAKER_01: It's like, what?
- 16:13SPEAKER_01: How could this possibly be?
- 16:16SPEAKER_01: But of course, it's everyone makes money, right?
- 16:19SPEAKER_01: Everything's for sale.
- 16:22SPEAKER_01: Maybe I...
- 16:24SPEAKER_00: Everything's a subscription now.
- 16:27SPEAKER_01: Even the government.
- 16:29SPEAKER_01: Yeah, everything is a subscription.
- 16:31SPEAKER_01: Everything's a payoff.
- 16:32SPEAKER_01: And...
- 16:37SPEAKER_01: I feel like I'm living an It's a Wonderful Life,
- 16:40SPEAKER_01: but the Pottersville version, do you remember that?
- 16:45SPEAKER_01: Do you remember?
- 16:47SPEAKER_01: If Jimmy Stewart had never lived, it would have become Pottersville, right?
- 16:52SPEAKER_01: Anyway, that's sometimes how I feel.
- 16:55SPEAKER_01: Anyway, there you have it.
- 16:56SPEAKER_01: And one last story,
- 16:57SPEAKER_01: because I just thought this was so entertaining
- 16:59SPEAKER_01: that I couldn't resist mentioning it.
- 17:02SPEAKER_01: It was a story that is covered in a few papers,
- 17:05SPEAKER_01: but it had to do with a Southern rapper who apparently got his start in Louisiana.
- 17:16SPEAKER_01: He spent some of his...
- 17:18SPEAKER_01: Anyway, his name is Boozy Badass, right?
- 17:22SPEAKER_01: And just as his name sounds, he's been in and out of prison a lot.
- 17:28SPEAKER_01: But he's had a career since the 1990s,
- 17:32SPEAKER_01: kind of a Gen Xer, paid his dues, certainly been in and out of jail a lot.
- 17:37SPEAKER_01: Well, he's facing a new prison term for God knows what.
- 17:41SPEAKER_01: I really don't care too much.
- 17:43SPEAKER_01: But here's the interesting part of the story.
- 17:46SPEAKER_01: He paid...
- 17:47SPEAKER_01: $600,000 to two lobbyists who promised to get Trump to pardon him.
- 17:55SPEAKER_01: Now, apparently, that's a legitimate contract, right?
- 18:01SPEAKER_01: And a booming contract, right?
- 18:02SPEAKER_01: Because of all the pardons.
- 18:04SPEAKER_01: You know, people like boozy badass.
- 18:08SPEAKER_01: And anyway, Trump never pardoned him.
- 18:14SPEAKER_01: So he's suing these two lobbyists.
- 18:17SPEAKER_01: And claiming that his contract allows him to get back half of his payment, right?
- 18:23SPEAKER_01: Apparently, he said that was part of the provision.
- 18:26SPEAKER_01: So he was interviewed.
- 18:27SPEAKER_01: And on that quote, he said, I was in a bad position.
- 18:32SPEAKER_01: And they preyed upon me, bro.
- 18:35SPEAKER_01: So that's his story.
- 18:38SPEAKER_01: So what do you think about that?
- 18:40SPEAKER_01: Victimized by a contract.
- 18:44SPEAKER_01: Where two people who promised to get him a pardon didn't fulfill their part of the deal.
- 18:51SPEAKER_01: Is that, I guess, I guess, I guess that's his enforceable.
- 18:57SPEAKER_01: I guess they weren't doing anything illegal, right?
- 18:59SPEAKER_01: Lobbying to the president to exercise his power that the Constitution lawfully gives him.
- 19:07SPEAKER_01: What was that question again?
- 19:09SPEAKER_01: Sometimes I feel like I'm a stranger in my own country.