Latest / Voddie Baucham Sermons / Voddie Baucham - God Preserves the Faithful
Transcript
- 0:00Open your bibles to our new book, to finished the Book of Romans.
- 0:04And now we are heading back to the Old Testament, and we are in
- 0:08the Book of Daniel. Daniel, chapter one. The Book of Daniel has
- 0:15much to say about living in the midst of turbulent times. It would be
- 0:23a fitting title for the Book of Daniel, would it not Hope in the
- 0:27midst of turbulent times? Whatever you have gone through, I guarantee it has
- 0:34not risen to the level of Daniel's despair. I guarantee you that your worst
- 0:42day was better than what Daniel experienced when he many of his countrymen were dragged
- 0:52off in chains to a foreign land. And yet the Book of Daniel's stands
- 1:03to give us hope in the midst of those turbulent times. Listen to this
- 1:10from one commentator over against the might of Babylon and the seeming superiority of her
- 1:15gods, two questions face exiled Jews. Is Israel's God truly God as compared
- 1:23with the Babylonian ones? And will God forgive the sin of his people and
- 1:29resume fellowship with them? The first question is answered in Daniel by his recounting
- 1:34of the might of Israel's God as he exercises his sovereignty over all human kingdoms.
- 1:41The kingdom theology of the Book of Daniel is an answer to the exile's
- 1:45concern over the uniqueness of Israel's God. The Book of Daniel also answers the
- 1:49second question. Not only is the theme of kingdom present, but also that
- 1:53of covenant. Covenant is present implicitly in the narrative sections of the book,
- 1:59with the infant on the distinctiveness of Daniel and his companions in their exilic setting.
- 2:06However, in chapters nine through eleven, the covenant theme appears explicitly.
- 2:15Is our God truly God? And will he forgive us and redeem us?
- 2:28Those are the questions, not just for Daniel, those are the questions for
- 2:31us. Is my God truly God? And in the light of my circumstances?
- 2:39Will he redeem me? Will He rescue me? Will it eventually be
- 2:47all right? If you have not asked those questions, you just haven't lived
- 2:55long enough. Amen. Those are the questions with which we all wrestle,
- 3:01And those are the questions that Daniel answers. Daniel is one of those books
- 3:07that we know about but only in part, and we know about it only
- 3:10in part because most of us have only ventured to try to understand the first
- 3:15half of the book. Amen, and that badly because oftentimes when we go
- 3:23to the first half of the book, there's several ways that you can divide
- 3:25the Book of Daniel. There's two halves. There's the narrative half chapters one
- 3:30through six, and most of us know about the narrative halves. In chapters
- 3:35one through six. It's narrative, like forty percent of the Old Testament is
- 3:38narrative. And we get there and it's great. Of course, the way
- 3:40we deal with it is not so great because again we don't have a redemptive
- 3:45historic approach. We don't have a Christ's centered approach. So all we're left
- 3:50with is moralism. Daniel and his friends are great. Be like them,
- 4:00like your song. Dare to be a Daniel, dare to stand alone.
- 4:04Hey, that's the way we look at the Book of Daniel. It's moralism,
- 4:09pure and simple. Here's what they did that was good. Do that
- 4:13so that God will be pleased with you and that all may go well with
- 4:17you. We messed that up, and that's the easy half. The difficulty
- 4:26comes in the second half. In the apocalyptic section beginning at chapter seven,
- 4:31where there are all these dreams and visions that Daniel is interpreting, and for
- 4:35most of us we don't even bother reading through those. We just go get
- 4:40a good study Bible or something that will tell us what we're supposed to believe
- 4:44about the symbols. If you can't say amen, you ought to say ouch.
- 4:47Okay, we don't even wade through that, And of course, why
- 4:51should we wade through that, because after all, it really doesn't have any
- 4:56valuable, any value except for maybe to interpret some of the signs of the
- 5:03end times. Isn't it amazing that we're okay with that idea? That God
- 5:13gives a book and the Book of Daniels written probably somewhere around five thirty BC.
- 5:19Okay, some folks will put it later than that, and there's several
- 5:21reasons for that, but Daniel's probably dated somewhere around five thirty BC. The
- 5:29events in the Book of Daniel take place between six oh five and five point
- 5:32thirty seven BC. The book is written shortly thereafter around five third or complete
- 5:40it shortly thereafter around five thirty. But isn't it interesting that we're okay with
- 5:44the idea that God would have a book of the Bible written and half of
- 5:48it is absolutely meaningless to all people in all times except those who happen to
- 5:55be here at the end. Really, is that what you think? Now?
- 6:00I know what's going on inside you right now, because inside you,
- 6:03right now you're going I know, I'm supposed to shake my head no to
- 6:09pastor Voti right now because it just really sounds bad the way he put it.
- 6:13But before he said that, Yeah, So my answer is no,
- 6:28God did not give us a book that was without meaning or is without meaning
- 6:34for everyone except those who are alive at the end of the age. It
- 6:39had meaning for the exiles, and it has meaning for us. Every last
- 6:46bit of it has meaning for us. Not only can you divide it into
- 6:50two halves, but you can also divide it into two languages. This is
- 6:54unique about the Book of Daniel. Daniel chapter one through Dannuel, chapter two
- 7:00and verse four A is written in Hebrew. Daniel chapter two, verse four
- 7:05B through the end of Daniel chapter seven is written in Arabic. Then it
- 7:12goes back into Hebrew again. So three sections, two different languages, the
- 7:18Hebrew section, the Aramic body, and then the Hebrew closing of this letter.
- 7:26It's another way that you could divide it, but since we're not going
- 7:29to be reading Hebrew and Aramaic, we won't divide it that way. There's
- 7:33a third thing that you see here in the Aramaic section. There is a
- 7:39chiasm. Now we've talked about chiastic structures before. You know the structure kind
- 7:45of like a cross, if you will. There's a chiasm in the second
- 7:48section, the Arameic section, which is very important that it's written in the
- 7:54Arabic language and has a chiastic structure. And it is just the Aromatic Aramaic
- 8:01portion that has the chiastic structure. What is the chiasm? Now, again,
- 8:07we don't have a chart of here for you, so it's difficult for
- 8:09me to show you. So I will try to walk it out for you
- 8:13and think about it going on a piece of paper like this, Okay,
- 8:16in and and out, but visualize it as I move. In chapter two,
- 8:24there's a dream of a statue representing four kingdoms. Chapter three there's worship
- 8:33of the golden statue or perish in a pit. Chapter four there's the judgment
- 8:41of King Nebuka Nezzer. Now we're going to start the same thing in reverse.
- 8:46Chapter five, there's the judgment of Belshazzar. Chapter six, worship Darius
- 8:54or perish in a pit. Chapter seven, a dream of four b beasts
- 9:00who represent four kingdoms. Perfect chiastic structure, very rarely seen anywhere, but
- 9:11here in the Aramaic portion, there is a perfect chiasm, and there is
- 9:18a message there in that structure. We'll talk about that as our time goes
- 9:26on. But here in this section Daniel, chapter one, verses one through
- 9:33seven, we see, as I said, a tale of two kingdoms.
- 9:37Let's read this section together. In the third year of the reign of Jehoiakim,
- 9:46king of Judah, Neverkdneszar, king of Babylon, came to Jerusalem and
- 9:48besieged it. Let me just sort of put a footnote here. We'll just
- 9:52put a pin in it at this moment, because there are people who would
- 9:56say, we'll see there's already a problem, because the Bible contradicts itself,
- 9:58because Jeremiah says and it was in the fourth year of his reign, and
- 10:01here it says that it was in the third year of his reign. Just
- 10:05know this, Just let me answer that as simply as I possibly can remember
- 10:11that Daniels in Babylon. He's using the Babylonian rendering of the reign of the
- 10:18king. Remember, Jeremiah is using a Palestinian rendering of the reign of the
- 10:22king for Daniel. The reign goes like this, there's the year of ascension
- 10:28where you become the king. The next year is your first year, the
- 10:33year after that your second. The year after that you're third. Palestinian rendering
- 10:37would be the year of your ascension is your first year. The you after
- 10:41that your second, You after that your third, you have to that your
- 10:43fourth. An example of this is if you've ever been over in Europe and
- 10:48you get on an elevator. Here in America, if you get on an
- 10:52elevator and you go up one floor, you're on the second floor. In
- 10:54many places in Europe, you get on an elevator and you go up one
- 10:58floor and you're on the first floor. It could mess you up. Now,
- 11:07imagine hundreds of years from now, somebody finds documentation and there was an
- 11:13author in England who wrote about something that happened on the second floor, and
- 11:18an author in America who wrote about something that happened on the third floor,
- 11:22and the people say there's a contradiction here, it must not be true.
- 11:26That's the same thing here in Daniel chapter one and verse one. Okay,
- 11:31it's just a different rendering of how you start the first year of the reign
- 11:39verse two. And the Lord gave to Hooyakim, king of Judah, into
- 11:43the hand, I'm sorry, into his hand with some of the vessels of
- 11:48the House of God, and he brought them to the land of Shinar,
- 11:54to the house of his God, and placed the vessels in the treasury of
- 11:58his God. Then the king commanded Ashfanaz, his chief eunuch, to bring
- 12:05some of the people of Israel, both of the royal family and of the
- 12:09nobility, youths without blemish of good appearance, skillful in all wisdom, endowed
- 12:15with knowledge, understanding, learning, and competent, to stand in the King's
- 12:18palace and to teach them the literature and language of the Chaldeans. The king
- 12:24assigned them daily portions of the food that the King ate and of the wine
- 12:30that he drank. They were to be educated for three years, and at
- 12:35the end of that time they were to stand before the king. Among these
- 12:41were Daniel, Hananaiah, Michael, and Azariah of the tribe of Judah.
- 12:48Don't think for a minute that that's unimportant. They're in the midst of exile,
- 12:56and there's a book that's written basic. He says to the people of
- 13:01God, God is going to preserve his people in the midst of it.
- 13:05There's four characters that he picks out as the principal characters of the story,
- 13:09and they are all from the tribe of the Promised Seed, from whom the
- 13:16scepter is never going to depart. That's just, amen, Holy you praise
- 13:22the Lord right there, just by itself, just that these four guys are
- 13:26from the tribe of Judah, and the chief of the eunuchs gave them names.
- 13:31Daniel he called Beltishazar and and I he called Shadrak, Michel he called
- 13:39Mishak, and Asaraiah he called a bed Nago. There you have it,
- 13:48the Tale of two Kingdoms, and it's set up perfectly. First, in
- 13:54the Tale of two Kingdoms, we see a tale of two kings. We
- 13:58see on the one hand, the king of Judah, Jehoiakim, and on
- 14:01the other hand, Nebuchadnezzar, the king of Babylon. Now Johoikim was the
- 14:09son of Josiah, he was an ungodly king. Listen to this in Tewod
- 14:16Kings, chapter twenty three, beginning verse thirty six. Johoikim was twenty five
- 14:22years old when he began to reign, and he reigned eleven years in Jerusalem.
- 14:26His mother's name was Zebedah was Zebeda, the daughter of Pediah of Ruma.
- 14:33And he did what was evil in the sight of the Lord, according
- 14:37to all that his fathers had done in the days. In his days,
- 14:43Nebkadezer, king of Babylon, came up and Johickim became his servant for three
- 14:46years. He was an awful king. His father was a good king.
- 14:52He was an awful king. He was put on the throne by an Egyptian
- 14:58pharaoh named Nico as he attempted to exercise control over Syria Palestine. Think about
- 15:05these two major superpowers, Egypt in the south just below Israel, Babylon above
- 15:13Israel. They are fighting for dominance in the region, and the crossroads between
- 15:18the two is this little sliver of land and a small country called Israel.
- 15:30When Josiah was killed in battle, the people that had en throned his son,
- 15:33Jehoah Has, who represented an anti Egyptian faction. This situation lasted for
- 15:39three months while Niko was busy in Haran. Nico basically deposed Jehoya has and
- 15:48sent him off as a captive in Egypt. Pro Egyptian Jehoiakim was then placed
- 15:54on the throne with the expectation that he would be loyal to Egypt because they're
- 16:03all afraid of the Babylonians coming down from the north. The situation changed dramatically
- 16:07when nebukand Nezar gained control of that region following the Battle of Carcamish remember this
- 16:15one from your ancient history. There he put down the Egyptians for good and
- 16:22established their dominance in the region. The guy on the throne in Egypt when
- 16:27the Babylonians established established their dominance over the region and the Battle of Carcamission six
- 16:33' oh five by wiping out the Egyptians was Jehoya Kim, who had been
- 16:38loyal to the Egyptians. Jehoiican played the role of relooked Babylonian vassal for several
- 16:52years, but after Nemagandasi's failure to invade Egypt six oh one, he again
- 16:59broke with Battle Balon and sought to support Egypt and the rebellion. This disloyalty
- 17:04proved fatal and led to the Babylonian siege of Jerusalem, ultimately finishing them off.
- 17:11And that started in five ninety seven. So there you get a little
- 17:17picture of the history of this that's basically summed up in this phrase. In
- 17:22the third year of the reign of Jehoia Kim, king of Judah, Nebuchadneza,
- 17:26king of Babylon, came to Jerusalem and besieged it. And the next
- 17:32verse you see that there are things that are carried off. You assume that
- 17:33the king was probably carried off as well. But note that in this tale
- 17:38of two kings, here's what you don't see. You don't see here is
- 17:42a godly king in a godly nation and a godless king and a godless nation,
- 17:48and they battle to see who's supreme. No, you see a godless
- 17:52king in a godless nation who comes through wipes out a region, and the
- 17:57king, who was faithful to God happens to be on the throne when God
- 18:04judges. As people see, we love to sort of reduce the Bible to
- 18:14good guys and bad guys. It's not that simple. And one of the
- 18:18reasons is not that simple, is they're all bad guys, amen, just
- 18:23like you and I are all bad guys. So if you want to understand
- 18:27the difference between these two kingdoms, you don't necessarily just look it's the two
- 18:30kings. There has to be something else. Not only is there a tale
- 18:33two kings, but there's also a tale of two gods. You see in
- 18:40the ancient Near East, when you go to battle, you go and call
- 18:42upon your God. This idea of these secular nation is like we have today,
- 18:48not so much in the ancient Near East. In fact, that's very
- 18:52recent. When you look at world history, the idea has always been that
- 18:56you call upon God to go before you in battle. You want to fight
- 19:00on the right side, and God to be with you on your side as
- 19:06you go into battle. And the ancient Near East, if you defeated a
- 19:08foe, you always brought their gods with you as captives, just like their
- 19:14people are captives, because when you defeat their gods, you say to them,
- 19:18our God is stronger than your god. You belong to us. Your
- 19:22god bows down to our God. So Nebu Canazar comes in and doesn't just
- 19:26take Jehoyakin. He goes to the temple and he takes away artifacts, making
- 19:34a statement about his God compared to the God of Israel, which would lead
- 19:41to the dejection, the further dejection of the people of Israel. Remember,
- 19:45they're not reading Daniel, they're living it, so they don't have For example,
- 19:53verse two, and the Lord gave Hoyakin, king of Judah, into
- 20:02his hand with some of the vessels of the House of God. The Lord
- 20:08gave him into his hands. Folks, the Lord is doing this. God
- 20:15is sending his people away into exile. God is allowing them to be wiped
- 20:22out. God is allowing the nation to fall. God is doing this.
- 20:27And if there is a message in the Book of Daniel, that's the message
- 20:32God is in control. See, oftentimes we like to say that God is
- 20:36in control when things are going the way we want them to go, and
- 20:38all of a sudden, when things don't go the way we want them to
- 20:41go, our first question is where is God? Why? Because according to
- 20:48our theology, when God is in control and doing what he's supposed to do
- 20:52and paying attention, he's making stuff happen the way he and I agree it
- 20:56ought to happen. But if he's not a agreeing with me, then he's
- 21:00slumbering or sleeping or falling down on the job. And we kind of go,
- 21:04you know what, God, I know you're busy and everything, but
- 21:07can you fix this because this is not how my life is supposed to go.
- 21:25Let's look first internally and then externally to see the hand of God all
- 21:33this. Look at chapter two and verse eight, and God gave Daniel favor
- 21:41and compassion in the sight of the chief eunuchs. Chief of the eunis,
- 21:45I'm sorry. Chapter one, verse eight. Chapter one, verse seventeen.
- 21:48As for these four youths, God gave them learning and skill in all literature
- 21:55and wisdom, and Daniel had understanding and visions and dreams. Chapter two,
- 22:00verse eleven. The thing that the king asks is difficult, and no one
- 22:04can show it to the king except the gods, whose dwelling is not with
- 22:10flesh. Then, in chapter two, beginning of verse twenty, Daniel praises
- 22:15God forgiving him. What these men have already said only comes from God.
- 22:19Chapter two, verse twenty eight. But there is a God in heaven who
- 22:22reveals mysteries, and he has made known to King Nebecon Nezer, what will
- 22:29be in the latter days? Look at chapter two, verse forty four.
- 22:33And in the days of those kings, the God of heaven will set up
- 22:37a kingdom that shall never be destroyed, nor shall the kingdom be left to
- 22:42another people. Look down with me. At the end of verse forty five,
- 22:48A great God has made known to the king what shall be after this?
- 22:52Look at verse forty seven. The king answered and said to Daniel,
- 22:56truly your God is God of gods and lord kings, and the revealer of
- 23:00mysteries. For you have been able to reveal this mystery. Let's go to
- 23:04chapter three and look beginning of verse seventeen. If this be so, our
- 23:10God whom we serve, is able to deliver us from the burning fiery furnace,
- 23:15and he will deliver us out of your hand, o King, go
- 23:18down to verse twenty five. He answered, and said, but I see
- 23:22four men unbound walking in the midst of the fire, and they are not
- 23:26hurt. And the appearance of the fourth is like the son of the gods.
- 23:30Go down to verse twenty eight. Nebukon Nezer answered and said, blessed
- 23:34be the God of Shadrack Mishak and Abitdnigo, who has sent his angel and
- 23:40delivered his servants who trusted in him. Now let's go to chapter four and
- 23:45look, beginning in verse thirty four, this is nebukon Nezer, after his
- 23:49seven years of what we would call schizophrenia. At the end of the days,
- 24:00I Nebuchadnizzar lifted my eyes to heaven, and my reason returned to me.
- 24:06And I blessed the most High and praised and honored him who lives forever,
- 24:11for his dominion as an everlasting dominion, and his kingdom endures from generation
- 24:15to generation. All the inhabitants of the earth are accounted as nothing. And
- 24:19he does according to his will among the host of heaven and among the inhabitants
- 24:25of the earth, and none can stay his hand or say to him,
- 24:27what have you done? Yes, this is a tale of two gods,
- 24:37but only one of them is God. Nevericannessa's gods not God. And throughout
- 24:47this what do we see that God is in control? But here's the question.
- 24:52If God is in control, why or Daniel, Shadrack, Me,
- 24:56Shaka Betenigo and all the other young men taken away castrated and it made to
- 25:06serve a pagan king. Why for that we go outside the judgment of God
- 25:15against Israel Habaccic one five. I went to I did an event a while
- 25:22back, This is several years ago, and it was a Missions conference,
- 25:26and they had as their theme. Their theme was beyond belief, and it
- 25:33came from Habaccic one five. Again, theme of the conference is beyond belief,
- 25:38and their theme versus the back at one five. Look among the nations
- 25:41and see, wonder and be astounded, For I am doing a work in
- 25:45your days that you would not believe even if someone told you. Wow,
- 25:51Missions Conference, beyond belief. Look among the nations, I'm doing something that
- 25:56you wouldn't believe even if someone told you. And so they wanted me to
- 26:00preach from a back at one five at the Missions conference. Small problem.
- 26:07I kept reading. Listen to six through eleven. For behold, what's the
- 26:14thing that God is doing that you wouldn't believe even if somebody told you.
- 26:17Look among the nations, there's something happened and that you wouldn't believe even if
- 26:19somebody told you. For behold, I am raising up the Chaldeans. There's
- 26:23Babylon, that bitter and hasty nation who march through the breath of the earth,
- 26:32to seize dwellings not their own. They are dreaded and fearsome. Their
- 26:36justice and dignity go forth from themselves. Their horses are swifter than leopards,
- 26:41more fierce than the evening wolves. Their horsemen pressed proudly on their horsemen come
- 26:47from Afar. They fly like an eagle, swift to devour. They all
- 26:52come for violence, all their faces forward. They gather captaives like sand.
- 26:56At the king, they scoff at the rulers, they laugh, They laugh
- 27:02at every fortress, for they pile up earth and take it. Then they
- 27:07sweep by like the wind and go on guilty men whose own might is their
- 27:12God? What's the thing that God's doing that you wouldn't believe? I'm going
- 27:18to bring a wicked king to judge my people. But wait a minute,
- 27:26God, where are your people? How are you going to use a godless
- 27:30nation to punish your people? Is there another godly one? Find me a
- 27:41godly one, and I'll use them. Oh, you can't. Okay,
- 27:45Here come the Babylonians. Jeremiah five point fifteen. Behold, I am bringing
- 27:56against you a nation from Afar, old house of Israel. Declares the Lord.
- 28:02It is an enduring nation. It is an ancient nation, a nation
- 28:06whose language you do not know, nor can you understand what they say.
- 28:11We could go on and on and on and on. They're here because of
- 28:19wickedness and sin. They're here because of kings like Jehoyican. They're here because
- 28:29of idolatry. Here's the irony. They serve the one True and Living God,
- 28:33and for whatever reason, they keep going after other gods. And God
- 28:37says, you want to go after other gods. I can arrange that God,
- 28:47we want a king so that we can be like the other nations.
- 28:49Really, you want to be like the other nations. I can arrange that
- 29:00they were wicked and God judged them. Remember those two questions. The first
- 29:07question, is our God really God? That's the first question. Is our
- 29:15God really God? The answer is yes, and he proves that even in
- 29:23the midst of the most horrible circumstances have you ever been there? Is our
- 29:38God really God? I know you've asked that question. I've prayed with some
- 29:45of you as you've asked that question. Why is this happening? If God
- 29:53is really God? But understand the theology on the other side, of that
- 29:59question. Here's the theology on the other side of that question. If God's
- 30:03really God, then bad stuff shouldn't happen to people who belong to him.
- 30:08Really, the spotless, sinless lamb of God was crushed and killed by the
- 30:18Father for the Father's glory, But you shouldn't experience bad stuff. Who do
- 30:26you think you are? Do you have any idea what you deserve? Do
- 30:34you have any idea what justice would look like in your life today based on
- 30:40what you thought, said and did on yesterday? Have you any idea?
- 30:45We still live in a fallen world. God owes us nothing. He is
- 30:57sovereign over all things. And like I said, the last time I checked,
- 31:02the death rate was one per person. Itoates us all, It wates
- 31:08us all. The question is our God? Truly? God? Is not
- 31:18answered by your circumstances. Daniel screams that to us, is our God really
- 31:27God? Really? You're asking that question because Memchania has got all these guys
- 31:33and they can't figure out his dreams? Who can God's people can? Really?
- 31:41You're asking if God's really God? They throw us in the fiery furnace
- 31:45and we didn't burn, and we weren't alone by the way, and you're
- 31:49asking if our God is really God? Are you serious? Really? They
- 31:53threw Daniel in a lion's den with lions who were hungry, and they did
- 32:00not eat him. Really, is our God really God? Yes he is.
- 32:13Yes, he is the creator and sustainer of the universe, and nothing
- 32:19catches him by surprise. And he will even turn your trials into a testimony.
- 32:29This is the only thing that keeps us from spiraling out of control when
- 32:32difficulties come. Amen, Yes, our God is God. Yave. Though
- 32:38I walked through the valley of the Shadow of Death, you are with me.
- 32:52There's also the action of Demaganeza against Daniel, as we see this battle
- 33:00against God even in their names. Look at what he does at the end,
- 33:08be getting verse six. Among these were Daniel, Hannanaiah, Michael,
- 33:13Azariah, or the tribe of Judah. The chief of the Eunuchs, gave
- 33:16them names. Daniel he called Belshazzar. Now Daniel's name means my judge is
- 33:24God, don and l Dan judge l from Elohem, my judge is God.
- 33:32This Beltizar means something akin to the protector of the king. Hannanayah's name.
- 33:39Again, you see ya in there Hannanayah's name means Yahweh has shown grace.
- 33:46They changed his name to Shadrach. It's a combination of Aku, a
- 33:53Sumerian or Elamite moon god. Aku is gracious Mishall, which is very similar
- 34:07to Micah, who is what God is. Micah is who is like God,
- 34:12Michael Mishao. They changed his name to Meshak or mesa Aku, who
- 34:19is what Aku is. As Arayah again, you see Yahweh there, Mishall.
- 34:27You see el Eloheim as Aaryah. You hear yah Yahweh again, it
- 34:31means Yahweh has helped. They changed his name to Abidnigo or Abednigo, servant
- 34:43of the god Nebo. All four of these young men have names that speak
- 34:55to who their god is. All for these young men are renamed to speak
- 35:05to who Babylon's gods are. Yet, interestingly enough, as you go through
- 35:15this book, though Daniel was renamed, and even when he's forgotten, the
- 35:22Queen, when she sees the handwriting on the wall, does not say,
- 35:27hey, I remember a guy named Beltishesar. He should be about eighty years
- 35:30old. Now, she says, how about Daniel Amen Hallelujah, Praise the
- 35:37Lord. How about Daniel. Here's what's so ironic about this. Their names
- 35:45are changed in order to strip them of their god given identity. And if
- 35:51you say to the average Christian Hannahayah, Michael, and Azariah, they don't
- 35:55know who you're talking about, you have to say Shadrack, Misha, and
- 36:00abidin the go, we still allow their identity to be robbed from them.
- 36:15Not only is this a tale of two kings and two gods, but it's
- 36:17a tale of two cultures. Look at verses three through five. Then the
- 36:25king commanded Ashphan as his chief unit to bring some of the people of Israel,
- 36:31both of the royal family and of the nobility. That's very important.
- 36:37Of the royal family and the nobility youths. So we know they're of the
- 36:40royal family. We know they're of the nobility, youth without blemish, good
- 36:47appearance, skillful in all wisdom, endowed with knowledge, understanding and learning,
- 36:57competent to stand in the king's palace. So at least eight things about these
- 37:00guys very important. This is not random. This is not random. He
- 37:05wants specific people from Israel for specific task. What is that task? And
- 37:12teach them the literature and language of the Chaldeans. The king assigned them a
- 37:16daily portion of the food that the king ate and of the wine that he
- 37:21drank. We're going to change their names, We're going to change their learning,
- 37:25and we're going to change their diet. They were to be educated for
- 37:30three years, and at the end of the time they were to stand before
- 37:35the king listen to this from George Swab. They used were expected to eat
- 37:44new foods, were given new names, and forced to learn the culture of
- 37:49Babylon. They were being systematically indoctrinated and distance from their Israelite heritage. At
- 37:55the end of the process, they would no longer be Jews, but Babylonians.
- 38:00They would have new identities. That was the goal. That was the
- 38:07goal, to destroy their identities. How do we destroy their identities through education?
- 38:22You know? The great irony. The great irony is that people run
- 38:25to this passage of scripture in order to justify sending Christian children to government schools.
- 38:36Well, the fact of the matter is this text teaches us that if
- 38:39you want to destroy someone's identity, you have to re educate them. There
- 38:49are some myths about Daniel that are important in this regard number one, there's
- 38:54a myth that Daniel and his friends were very small boys. In fact,
- 38:58often referred to as the three grew boys like their little kids, you know,
- 39:02eight nineteen years old or so. Secondly, that Daniel and his friends
- 39:07gained their knowledge from the Babylonians. That's why they were so brilliant, because
- 39:12they learned the Babylonian stuff better than other people did. They did better in
- 39:15their education. Thirdly, Daniel and his friends represent the ideal ie we should
- 39:22be willing to send our children to the Babylonians of our day so that they
- 39:25can gain knowledge and status within the context of Babylonian culture. Here's the reality.
- 39:36Number one, Daniel and his friends were young men between fifteen and twenty
- 39:42years old. Secondly, Daniel and his friends had gained their knowledge from the
- 39:49Covenant community in Israel. Listen to the requirements again, he says, beginning
- 40:01at verse three, the king commanded Ashman, as his chief Unich, to
- 40:06bring some of the people of Israel, both of the royal family and of
- 40:09the nobility. So first, their families were important. He wanted them to
- 40:15have a certain family background so that they could be useful to him. Secondly,
- 40:19youths without blemish. He wanted them to be of good appearance, so
- 40:25there's no defects, and they're very attractive, skillful in all wisdom. Why
- 40:31because they've already completed their education by the ages of fifteen to twenty. They're
- 40:37already very well educated, and they've demonstrated the fact that they're skillful at all
- 40:40knowledge. Not only were they educated in the Covenant community of Israel, but
- 40:45they were the best and brightest at the end of their Israeli education, endowed
- 40:53with knowledge, understanding and learning, and competent to stand in the king's place.
- 41:00This means that they were sharp young men who already demonstrated the kind of
- 41:05not just skill and intelligence, but also the kind of demeanor and personal presence
- 41:12that made them capable to stand before the king long before they learned their first
- 41:17Babylonian word. You see, the message here in this clash of cultures is
- 41:27not that we run to the Babylonians to gain their knowledge so that we can
- 41:32be elevated in their culture. No, the fact of the matter is the
- 41:37message is the opposite. When we understand who God is, God is the
- 41:49one who makes us knowledgeable, skillful, and wise. The fear of the
- 41:59Lord is the beginning of wisdom, not just downloading information. The fear of
- 42:06the Lord is the beginning of wisdom. What we see here is not just
- 42:19the superiority of their gods, but the superiority of their culture, because it
- 42:25is ordered by God. So much so that we'll see next week that when
- 42:31they finish their training, the young men are ten times better. Why because
- 42:39they really picked up on that Babylonian stuff. So, folks, this is
- 42:44the occult. They're learning the occult. They're learning occultic practices. And note
- 42:52also that when it comes down to it and the king needs somebody to do
- 42:57what these guys were trained to do, nobody can do it. Daniel does
- 43:00not come back and serve the king because he learned occultic practices better than the
- 43:08people of the occult. He goes back and prays to God. He doesn't
- 43:14even do what they taught him to do. So, far from being a
- 43:19picture that would encourage us to embrace the Babylonian culture and to see ourselves as
- 43:25part of the Babylonian kingdom, this is a picture that says, you don't
- 43:30need the Babylonians, They need you. God, is enough. You see,
- 43:42when we find ourselves outnumbered and we find ourselves in pressure situations, we
- 43:51have a tendency to turn to whatever's close. The fact of the matter is,
- 43:59Daniel says to all of us, or you turn as to God.
- 44:06There's two questions. Remember those questions. Number one, he is our God,
- 44:14truly God. Secondly, will he and really can he redeem us?
- 44:37The answer to both of those is a resounding yes. But hear this.
- 44:51Daniel and his friends died slaves. They did not die in a rebuilt Jerusalem
- 45:05and a reconstituted Israel, holding their hands up high and victorious before Almighty God.
- 45:12And yet their God is still God. Daniel and his friends were castrated,
- 45:21They did not have children to be the next generation to go and change
- 45:25the culture, and yet their God is God. Daniel and his friends served
- 45:37not just the Babylonian king, but also the Meds and the Persians. They
- 45:44were slaves to everybody, and yet their God is God. And they learned
- 45:55something that you and I need to learn. Regardless of where you find yourself,
- 46:01the most important thing is that you identify yourself with the covenant community of
- 46:07God's redeemed people who just happens to live wherever you live. That's who we
- 46:19are. Is this not a picture of who we are as Christians? We
- 46:27are redeemed, We find ourselves in Christ. And yet there is a world
- 46:32out there, the kingdoms of this world out there, that is absolutely at
- 46:38odds with us, absolutely against us, absolutely opposed to us, always seemingly
- 46:45finding new ways to try to oppress us and oppose us. And when that
- 46:50happens, all of us need to remember number one, our God is God,
- 46:54and number two, our God will redeem us regardless of the circumstances.
- 47:00And that does not have to mean that everything looks the way we think it
- 47:07ought to look. Is it okay if God redeems you in the midst of
- 47:19slavery and leaves you in slavery? If it's not, you don't understand the
- 47:22gospel. Is it okay that God redeems you in the midst of bondage and
- 47:29leaves you in the midst of that bondage, never to get you out.
- 47:31If the answer is no, you don't understand what it means to be redeemed.
- 47:36Is it okay that God redeems you as a single and never gives you
- 47:39a spouse? If the answer is no, you don't understand redemption. Is
- 47:44it okay that God redeems you in a bad marriage and you spend the rest
- 47:49of your life in that bad marriage and it never gets better. If your
- 47:53answer is no, you do not understand redemption. It okay that God redeems
- 48:00you in the midst of a culture that has absolutely gone astray and in your
- 48:14lifetime never writes the ship. If the answer is no, you do not
- 48:20understand redemption. Is it all right that God redeems you and doesn't save every
- 48:24one of your kids? If the answer is no, you do not understand
- 48:30redemption. Is it alright that God redeems you and you never ever become wealthy
- 48:37or healthy or prosperous. If the answer is no, you do not understand
- 48:42redemption. Is it okay that God redeems you and yet you're sick in your
- 48:46body and or your mind. If your answer no, that's not okay.
- 48:54Then you don't understand redemption because you think that God has created you for Babylon.
- 49:07That's not Daniel's message. Daniel's message is God has me in Babylon,
- 49:13but he didn't create me for Babylon. What did he create me? For
- 49:17here is the beauty, and I don't want to step on chapter two before
- 49:22we get to chapter two. But I cannot imagine what it felt like for
- 49:31Daniel to stand there and interpret Nebukanezer's dream. Nobody would tell him what the
- 49:39dream was or what it meant. Daniel goes and he prays, and he
- 49:42comes back and again in the midst of captivity. We'll deal with it in
- 49:49more detail, but for now, just listen to this. They're in captivity.
- 49:53Daniel, he's gone. Here's Daniel, who basically by this point says,
- 50:00country's gone, being burned with fire. I'm not gonna have any children.
- 50:05My line is gonna be gone. It's over for me. And they're
- 50:08teaching me these occultic practices. I got nothing. But Daniel, who has
- 50:15the ability to interpret dreams, all of a sudden gets a call. Our
- 50:24lives are in danger. Why because the king had a dream and we can't
- 50:29interpret. He won't even tell us what it is. He goes to God
- 50:31and he praised. And not only does Daniel get the dream and its interpretation
- 50:37so that he can stay alive, but here's what he gets to say to
- 50:39Nebucan Nezart there's four kingdoms. You're number one. You don't last. Number
- 50:51two's coming. They're gonna wipe you out. They're not gonna last. Number
- 50:54three's coming, and they're gonna wipe out number two. But they're not gonna
- 50:58last. Why because there is a kingdom coming that is going to stand forever.
- 51:05Not only is God going to get my people out of here, but
- 51:09my king will reign supreme overall of heaven and over all of the earth.
- 51:15I may not ever see it, but I'm standing here to tell you King,
- 51:20you won't either. But the difference between you and me is that,
- 51:24even in the midst of captivity, I am part of the kingdom that will
- 51:29never die. Even in the midst of captivity, all you have to hope
- 51:36for is that you don't see the other army marching to take over. I've
- 51:44already experienced that, and I'm still here. But what I have to hope
- 51:50for is that there is a day coming when the King of Kings and the
- 51:57Lord of lords will vindicate himself. I mean, maybe you were a slave
- 52:07now, but I'm his son forever. So do with me as you must,
- 52:19but I'm gonna be okay. That's what Daniel teaches us. Not you
- 52:29just be a good little boy and try really hard and be like that.
- 52:31That's not Daniel's message. Daniel's message is if you're a good little boy and
- 52:38you study hard, and you're attractive and articulate and intelligent, God may send
- 52:46an army to come and destroy you, kill your family, carry you off
- 52:51to a foreign land, castrate you so that you never have a future or
- 52:54a family, and then teach you occultic practices and have you spend the rest
- 52:59of your days in a land that's not your own. That's what Daniel got
- 53:04for being a good, smart, hard studying little boy. He didn't have
- 53:15kids, but he's got a book in the Bible. Though he is dead,
- 53:24yet he speaks. Let's pray.