Latest / Conversations: Special Guests with Preston Scott / The U.S. 5th Circuit Hears Case on Ten Commandments
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- 0:03Speaker 1: Thirty five minutes past the hour. You know, over twenty
- 0:05Speaker 1: three plus years of doing this radio program, we forged
- 0:09Speaker 1: some great friends, people that we turn to better understand
- 0:16Speaker 1: some of the most important issues of the day. And
- 0:21Speaker 1: one of those is Matt Staver. Matt is senior pastor,
- 0:24Speaker 1: founder and chairman of Liberty Council. He joined us this
- 0:27Speaker 1: morning once again. Matt, good morning, how are you.
- 0:30Speaker 2: Good morning. Good to be with you, Preston. Always a
- 0:32Speaker 2: pleasure to be on your show.
- 0:33Speaker 1: I really appreciate the time Matt. I got a notice
- 0:36Speaker 1: from Liberty Council about what happened at the US Fifth
- 0:41Speaker 1: Circuit Court of Appeals a couple days ago. Tell us
- 0:45Speaker 1: first to set the stage Roke versus Brumley. I'm guessing
- 0:49Speaker 1: is the name of the case? Tell us about the case,
- 0:52Speaker 1: What are the details?
- 0:54Speaker 2: Yeah, it's actually a case actually that involves Texas and Louisiana.
- 0:58Speaker 2: So Texas and Louisia in and passed similar laws. They
- 1:02Speaker 2: passed that after twenty twenty two, when the Supreme Court
- 1:06Speaker 2: of the United States overruled a nineteen seventy one decision
- 1:09Speaker 2: called Lemon versus Kirtsmen that had wreaked havoc regarding the
- 1:13Speaker 2: Establishment clause the establishment of religion issues. So they passed
- 1:17Speaker 2: the law that said that you would have a stand
- 1:20Speaker 2: of the Ten Commandments in the public schools, but that
- 1:23Speaker 2: the Ten Commandments would have to be donated. There was
- 1:25Speaker 2: not going to be any state expenditures. So both of
- 1:28Speaker 2: those states passed those laws. Both of them got challenged.
- 1:32Speaker 2: In Texas, a lower district court found that they still
- 1:36Speaker 2: violated the First Amendment. There was a lawsuit on behalf
- 1:40Speaker 2: of several of the school districts, or targeting several of
- 1:42Speaker 2: the school districts, not the entire state, but several where
- 1:45Speaker 2: the plaintiffs were. And then in Louisiana there was a
- 1:49Speaker 2: Court of Appeals the same Fifth Circuit, but only three
- 1:52Speaker 2: judges at that particular time, that ruled that law also
- 1:57Speaker 2: violated the First Amendment. The problem with both of those rulings,
- 2:00Speaker 2: the Court of Appeals ruling from the Fifth Circuit regarding
- 2:03Speaker 2: Louisiana and the lower court ruling in Texas regarding very
- 2:07Speaker 2: similar situations, is they act as though nothing happened in
- 2:11Speaker 2: twenty twenty two. And that's why now you have seventeen
- 2:16Speaker 2: judges the entire Fifth Circuit Court panel of seventeen judges
- 2:21Speaker 2: rehearing the case. It'll affect Texas directly and Louisiana directly,
- 2:26Speaker 2: but the implications are going to be national. And the
- 2:30Speaker 2: argument by the other side of the ACU and those
- 2:34Speaker 2: that were representing they plaintiffs against the Ten Commandments, they
- 2:39Speaker 2: basically pretend that nothing happened. That Yes, Lemon versus Courtsman
- 2:43Speaker 2: was overturned. That was a nineteen seventy one decision, and
- 2:47Speaker 2: it was overturned in a case that we had, and
- 2:50Speaker 2: also another case in twenty twenty two, our case Shirtlet
- 2:55Speaker 2: versus City of Boston. The lower court used this Lemon
- 2:59Speaker 2: test to censor religious viewpoints where every other viewpoint was permissible.
- 3:05Speaker 2: Nine justices unanimously ruled in our favor, rejecting that. Then
- 3:10Speaker 2: that case was used a few weeks later in the
- 3:14Speaker 2: Coach Kennedy case, where they also used the Lemon test
- 3:18Speaker 2: and said, well, if he kneels down and the reason
- 3:20Speaker 2: he's doing it is for secular thought, that's okay. But
- 3:23Speaker 2: if the reason he's doing it is for prayer, that
- 3:26Speaker 2: violates the Lemon establishment clause test. The Supreme Court finally
- 3:31Speaker 2: buried the Lemon test and overruled it seventy on one
- 3:35Speaker 2: case fifty one years in existence, so it's gone completely
- 3:39Speaker 2: changes the landscape. The AHOLU argued, well, wait a minute,
- 3:42Speaker 2: there's this nineteen eighty case. Well that came after Lemon, right,
- 3:46Speaker 2: seventy one was Lemon eighty was this other case out
- 3:48Speaker 2: of Kentucky and it said that you couldn't post the
- 3:50Speaker 2: Ten Commandments on the wall. Well, you know what that
- 3:53Speaker 2: case relies upon Lemon. With Lemon gone, all that president
- 3:56Speaker 2: is gone. So what the Supreme Court said when they
- 4:01Speaker 2: overruled the Lemon test in twenty twenty two is we're
- 4:04Speaker 2: no longer going to have this judge made fictitious test.
- 4:07Speaker 2: You have to look at the First Amendment Establishment clause
- 4:10Speaker 2: according to its historical purpose and understanding what was it
- 4:14Speaker 2: designed to do, not some fictitious after the fact, judge
- 4:18Speaker 2: made rule that makes no sense at all. And so
- 4:21Speaker 2: when you look at it, the Ten Commandments, the Ten
- 4:25Speaker 2: Commandments predated the First Amendment in our government. In fact,
- 4:30Speaker 2: the United States Supreme Court, both inside and outside of
- 4:34Speaker 2: the building, has about fifty separate displays of the Ten Commandments.
- 4:39Speaker 2: The Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals that governs the western
- 4:42Speaker 2: part of the United States in its seal, which is
- 4:45Speaker 2: over one hundred years old, in its actual seal of
- 4:48Speaker 2: the Court has the Ten Commandments. Why because the Ten
- 4:52Speaker 2: Commandments are the foundation of our Western jurisprudence, our law.
- 4:57Speaker 2: We have a lot of our laws from the Ten Commandments.
- 5:00Speaker 2: That's why it's natural to be posted on public property,
- 5:03Speaker 2: within courts, on city and county property, and certainly within
- 5:07Speaker 2: classrooms as well.
- 5:09Speaker 1: Let me play an ad hoc member of your team,
- 5:13Speaker 1: and I'm arguing this before whatever presiding group of judges
- 5:18Speaker 1: or court, and I point out that in God We
- 5:22Speaker 1: Trust appeared on a coin for the United States in
- 5:24Speaker 1: eighteen sixty four. I think it was added to paper
- 5:27Speaker 1: currency in fifty seven. And I don't know of one
- 5:31Speaker 1: case where those words forced anybody to become a Christian.
- 5:35Speaker 1: And I would argue that acknowledging God does not establish
- 5:40Speaker 1: a religion. It acknowledges God. It acknowledges the foundation of
- 5:45Speaker 1: this nation in the three branches of government. Am I wrong?
- 5:49Speaker 2: No, Preston, You're absolutely correct. And so what the Lemon
- 5:54Speaker 2: test did back in the nineteen seventies, understand what happened
- 5:57Speaker 2: in the seventies decade, the United States Supreme Court. What
- 6:01Speaker 2: happened in the seventies decade in the United States Supreme
- 6:05Speaker 2: Court was a very liberal, kind of progressive activist situation.
- 6:11Speaker 2: That's when Lemon came out. Because they didn't like Christianity.
- 6:15Speaker 2: So let's devise a test to kind of wipe it
- 6:17Speaker 2: out and let judges basically do an end run around
- 6:21Speaker 2: the First Amendment, which you know, the First Amendment would
- 6:26Speaker 2: not interfere unless someone's being coerced into adopting a particular
- 6:31Speaker 2: faith of religion or supporting a particular religion, but just
- 6:35Speaker 2: acknowledgments of God, Well, that could happen all the time.
- 6:38Speaker 2: In fact, we've done that. So let's create a Lemon
- 6:40Speaker 2: test nineteen seventy one. Well, we don't like life either,
- 6:42Speaker 2: so let's create Row versus Weight nineteen seventy three. And
- 6:46Speaker 2: they did that to two other major cases. All of
- 6:50Speaker 2: those there's four major cases from the nineteen seventies, from
- 6:54Speaker 2: twenty twenty two to twenty twenty three, all four of
- 6:56Speaker 2: those have been overridden. The one we're talking about today
- 6:59Speaker 2: is Lemon. So you know, the judge made rule, took
- 7:02Speaker 2: it way beyond what the First Amendment was designed to do.
- 7:05Speaker 2: And so when you're talking about the Ten Commandments. That
- 7:09Speaker 2: doesn't force anybody to be a Christian or a Jew, nope,
- 7:11Speaker 2: to believe in God or not believe in God. It
- 7:13Speaker 2: just simply acknowledges God. It doesn't force you to support
- 7:16Speaker 2: a religion. It doesn't ostracize. It doesn't change your math grade,
- 7:20Speaker 2: it doesn't change your science grade, or your literature, your English.
- 7:24Speaker 2: It's there because you know what laws like stealing, theft, murder,
- 7:30Speaker 2: a lot of these laws, they all come from and
- 7:33Speaker 2: there's no question about it. The Ten Commandments, Well, every
- 7:36Speaker 2: law legislies adopted it.
- 7:38Speaker 1: Matt. Every law legislates morality. I always laugh at people
- 7:41Speaker 1: and say, you can't legislate morality. That's what every law does.
- 7:45Speaker 2: Every law is an expression of morality. The only question
- 7:50Speaker 2: is is it a good morality or immorality?
- 7:53Speaker 1: Exactly.
- 7:54Speaker 2: It always has some kind of principle that it's putting
- 7:56Speaker 2: into power, putting into practice, and enforcing it. And the
- 8:00Speaker 2: Ten Commandments have been exceptionally critical in the formation of
- 8:06Speaker 2: the entire Western system and the Western legal tradition that
- 8:11Speaker 2: predates the United States, and that's why you see it
- 8:14Speaker 2: all over the country. That's why if you go through Washington,
- 8:16Speaker 2: d C. We actually have a pictorial book that we're
- 8:19Speaker 2: preparing that looks at the Ten Commandments just in Washington,
- 8:22Speaker 2: d C. It's all over the place. And why And
- 8:25Speaker 2: it's not just in DC, it's everywhere. Why Why? Because
- 8:29Speaker 2: it is a symbol of the rule of law. In fact,
- 8:30Speaker 2: if you go on say a Google research right now,
- 8:33Speaker 2: and you want to do research papers, type in the
- 8:36Speaker 2: Ten Commandments of you know, I quote, you know what,
- 8:38Speaker 2: You're going to find thousands, tens of thousands of articles,
- 8:42Speaker 2: the Ten Commandments of gardening, the Ten Commandments of motorcycle mechanics.
- 8:46Speaker 2: Why Why Because the Ten Commandments has historically been understood
- 8:51Speaker 2: as this is the rule of law. And that's why
- 8:55Speaker 2: it's very appropriate to have this post it.
- 8:56Speaker 1: Matt, we got about a minute left, real quickly here,
- 8:59Speaker 1: What in your your opinion is going to be? What
- 9:02Speaker 1: do you sense will be the outcome? They heard oral
- 9:04Speaker 1: arguments the full Court a couple days ago.
- 9:07Speaker 2: So what do you think I think that they'll either
- 9:10Speaker 2: win there or certainly at the United States Supreme Court. Look,
- 9:13Speaker 2: we're at a new day, judges, and people need to
- 9:15Speaker 2: get used to it. Lemon is gone. We're back to
- 9:18Speaker 2: more in originalism of the First Amendment, not this judge.
- 9:21Speaker 2: Hostility toward religion, particularly Christianity, that is over. That was
- 9:26Speaker 2: a reign of terror, if you will, for fifty one years.
- 9:29Speaker 2: That ended in twenty twenty two. It's a new day,
- 9:31Speaker 2: so I think we're going to have a good decision.
- 9:33Speaker 1: Matt, thanks as always for your time. We'll talk again soon.
- 9:37Speaker 2: Thanks my pleasure.
- 9:38Speaker 1: Matt Staver with Liberty Counsel. They're doing the heavy lifting
- 9:42Speaker 1: and supporting others doing the same. Here in the Morning
- 9:45Speaker 1: Show with Preston Scott,