Latest / Providence Baptist Church - Sermons / James 4:11-12
Transcript
- 0:00And Paul reiterates this entire scheme of church discipline in his first letter to the Corinthians.
- 0:05! And lastly, Hebrews 12, 6 tells us that God disciplines those whom he loves.
- 0:13So biblical church discipline is a very good thing for us, a loving gift from God.
- 0:18And while this isn't necessarily having anything to do with our text this morning,
- 0:21I think it's a temptation to think something not in agreement with that when reading this text, right?
- 0:28And so I just wanted to say that at the outset,
- 0:30this is not what James is talking about.
- 0:34But like any good doctrine or commandment from the Bible,
- 0:38sinful man has found innumerable ways of twisting, distorting, and corrupting that which was good from God.
- 0:47God called us to know our brothers by their fruits, to practice church discipline,
- 0:52and to purge the evil from among us.
- 0:55But those who are practicing sin twist this command as well.
- 1:00And then James is addressing those who judge wrongly.
- 1:04So looking at our text, verse 11, he writes,
- 1:08Do not speak evil against one another, brothers.
- 1:12The one who speaks against a brother or judges his brother speaks evil against the law and judges the law.
- 1:20But if you judge the law, you are not a doer of the law, but a judge.
- 1:23There is only one law giver and one judge, he who is able to save and to destroy.
- 1:31But who are you to judge your neighbor?
- 1:34So following the flow of our text, I want to start off with our first application.
- 1:41Our first application, do not slander or judge one another with condemnation.
- 1:46Do not slander or judge one another with condemnation.
- 1:50He says, do not speak evil against one another.
- 1:53Speaking evil, judging one another.
- 1:56At the outset of our text, James gives us this direct application to not do this thing.
- 2:03And this Greek verb is in the imperative form, so it is a commandment for us all to obey.
- 2:11Somebody actually told me recently,
- 2:13Why don't you just take your applications from the imperative?
- 2:15I thought, that's a good idea.
- 2:17So, there you go.
- 2:18This is our only imperative in this text, but I think there are other applications, as we'll see anyways, throughout.
- 2:27But nonetheless, this is the focal point of our text, right?
- 2:31From an applicational standpoint, this is what James wants us to hear.
- 2:35We ought not speak evil or judge wrongly.
- 2:39So what is speaking evil?
- 2:41What does that look like?
- 2:43Well, from James' construction of his own words, he seems to be associating this kind of speech with pride.
- 2:52Okay?
- 2:52Speaking evil comes from a place of pride.
- 2:56In the Greek, the modifier kata is used, which is a way of saying down or against.
- 3:02And you don't have to use this modifier, but James uses it three times, right?
- 3:06Kata, kata, kata.
- 3:08So you kind of get this picture of somebody who is speaking down on someone, right?
- 3:13Somebody who thinks he's elevated and high up and all the rest of you need to listen, right?
- 3:18From below.
- 3:19So he seems to be picturing somebody who views himself highly, right?
- 3:24He's highly in judging those beneath him.
- 3:28And a natural outflow of what I just described is that speaking evil elevates oneself while degrading another.
- 3:37And this might seem like I'm repeating what I already said, but the nuance here is that it is degrading, right?
- 3:43Obvious and yet clear, right?
- 3:46He's degrading others, this person.
- 3:49And it feeds further pride, right?
- 3:53He degrades others so that he can build himself up.
- 3:58So it's the sick cycle, an unhealthy cycle.
- 4:01And then we want to define judging with condemnation or judging wrongly.
- 4:09So what is that?
- 4:10And for starters, it is condemning by nature, right?
- 4:14James uses a legal term, prino, which is a term you would use in court.
- 4:18It's the term you would use in the Bible whenever God talks about judging the sins of the world.
- 4:23So that's the term James is employing here.
- 4:26This person judges with condemnation.
- 4:29So it's not merely that this person is making a statement about somebody else, but that this person thinks this other one deserves eternal torment.
- 4:37He's judging him in the eternal sense.
- 4:41Which is why James says the one lawgiver is the one who's able to save and destroy.
- 4:47He's got this eternal judgment in mind.
- 4:50And lastly, and this is where we tie it into our previous text, James 3.14, it seems that this kind of judgment, this kind of speaking evil comes from selfish ambitions and jealousies.
- 5:05Right?
- 5:05Not from a motivation of love or to restore or to build up or encourage, but from one's own selfish ambitions and jealousies.
- 5:16So obviously then we ought not slander one another.
- 5:18We ought not speak evil about one another or judge one another condemningly because it is sinful.
- 5:25And that's much easier said than done.
- 5:28But in our text today, James gives us four reasons we ought not speak evil about one another nor judge wrongly.
- 5:37Four inspired and errant profitable reasons for our souls.
- 5:41Reasons that we should bring to mind whenever we are tempted to commit such sin.
- 5:46Because these reasons remind us of who we are, who God is, and what is right.
- 5:55So four reasons we ought not to speak evil.
- 6:01The first reason we ought not speak evil or judge one another is that slanderers and judgmental types assume they are better than others.
- 6:10So again, we're hitting on that pride piece that defines this type of speech.
- 6:14Right?
- 6:14This ties into the definition.
- 6:17And we already noted the speaking down aspect, that kata, kata, kata.
- 6:22Another element of this text that indicates pride is present is James' earlier reference to boasting in this section.
- 6:30Again, James 3.14.
- 6:31I'll read it aloud.
- 6:32He says, but if you have bitter jealousy and selfish ambition in your hearts, do not boast.
- 6:38Right?
- 6:38There's the pride.
- 6:39Do not boast and be false to the truth.
- 6:42And there's the slander.
- 6:45Do not boast and be false to the truth.
- 6:49These things are connected in James' mind because they are connected throughout the Bible.
- 6:54Psalm 101, verse 5.
- 6:55David says, whoever slanders his neighbor secretly, I will destroy.
- 7:01Whoever has a haughty look and arrogant heart, I will not endure.
- 7:06James has already established in chapter 4, verse 6, that God opposes the proud but gives grace to the humble.
- 7:14So God hates the pride and arrogance of man.
- 7:18And one of the themes that James has traced in this section is this idea of humility, this idea of being humble before God.
- 7:27Nothing new to James' audience.
- 7:31Again, Proverbs.
- 7:33Proverbs 16.5.
- 7:34The Lord detests all the proud of heart.
- 7:38Be sure of this, they will not go unpunished.
- 7:41Or Proverbs 8.13.
- 7:44To fear the Lord is to hate evil.
- 7:46And this is God speaking.
- 7:47He says, I hate pride and arrogance.
- 7:50I hate evil behavior and perverse speech.
- 7:55So this pride, this slanderous speech, this foolish speaking that James has built up in chapter 3,
- 8:01that's surfacing up in our text today, is what he is talking about.
- 8:06Coming from a long line of tradition in the Jewish wisdom literature.
- 8:11So suffice it to say, there are an abundance of biblical texts that speak to God's hatred of perverse speech and pride,
- 8:19that ties these things together.
- 8:22They're always accompanying one another.
- 8:26And those who practice pride and perverse slander speech without repenting will be judged and punished by God.
- 8:33So we do not want to slander lest we be guilty of pride whose way is destruction,
- 8:40the constant warning throughout Scripture.
- 8:44And of course, this can only be evaded by seeking forgiveness in Christ.
- 8:50But this ties to James' second reason.
- 8:52The second reason we ought not to speak evil or to judge one another
- 8:56is that by slandering or speaking evil, we are not obeying the law.
- 9:02He says in the second half of verse 11,
- 9:05But if you judge the law, you are not a doer of the law, but a judge.
- 9:10This is kind of a unique word for James to use, a doer of the law that we've seen a few times now.
- 9:16And if you were to ask me, what is the primary goal of James' epistle?
- 9:21What's the main thing he's hammering time and time again?
- 9:24It would be lordship salvation applied to the church.
- 9:28The idea that those who are truly saved will obey God.
- 9:32Not perfectly, not constantly, but growingly and continuously and steadily.
- 9:37By we're growing in obedience to God.
- 9:39You've all heard Nathan, Clay, and myself hit this doctrine in one way or another.
- 9:46And James is hitting that idea yet again in our text this morning.
- 9:49The idea of one who is a doer of the law and proves his faith is genuine,
- 9:53opposed to the self-deceived person who thinks he's in Christ,
- 9:58but has no fruit in his life as evidence of saving faith.
- 10:04Now James is quoting from Leviticus chapter 19 verse 16, which says,
- 10:08You shall not go around as a slanderer among your people,
- 10:12and you shall not stand up against the life of your neighbor.
- 10:16I am the Lord.
- 10:17So this is the law which is being violated by this slanderer, by this condemning judge.
- 10:24And most of the time there's a law in the Bible, there is a do and a don't associated with that law.
- 10:30Right?
- 10:30We see the don't very clearly.
- 10:32Don't slander, don't judge.
- 10:35But what is the do?
- 10:37What ought we be about then?
- 10:39And to continue reading from Leviticus 19, we'll find the answer in verses 17 through 18, which says,
- 10:46and this is God speaking,
- 10:48You shall not hate your brother in your heart,
- 10:51but you shall reason frankly with your neighbor, lest you incur sin because of him.
- 10:56And that sounds like James, right?
- 10:58That sounds like James 3, 17.
- 11:00Wisdom from above is peaceable, gentle, and open to reason.
- 11:05But continuing on in verse 18 of Leviticus, he says,
- 11:09You shall not take vengeance or bear a grudge against the sons of your own people,
- 11:15but you shall love your neighbor as yourself.
- 11:18I am the Lord.
- 11:20So this is our second application then.
- 11:24Okay?
- 11:24The second application is that we ought to love our neighbor as ourself.
- 11:29It's not stated directly in our text,
- 11:31but the more you familiarize yourself with this verbiage, with James' wording,
- 11:35with the fact that he's quoting Leviticus 19,
- 11:38it's the clear, underlying, continuous train of thought.
- 11:42We're not loving our neighbors when we judge or speak evilly about them.
- 11:48And so our second application, love our neighbor as ourself.
- 11:52In fact, New Testament authors often intended for their readers to go back to a section of Scripture
- 11:58that they're quoting and to read beyond the quotation.
- 12:01So he clearly has in mind Leviticus 19 as a whole.
- 12:06So James is calling us not to slander, but to love our neighbor,
- 12:09which, when you think about it, is extremely antithetical to slanderer's speech.
- 12:15Where you can't love your neighbor and then condemn him to hell in the same moment
- 12:19with your judgments and your preferences and your thoughts on what is right and wrong.
- 12:24So what are some concrete examples of what loving neighbor looks like?
- 12:29And again, Leviticus 19, if you're not annoyed at me saying that already,
- 12:33is informative, which I don't have time to read in its entirety,
- 12:37but here's a summary, okay, a summary of some of the descriptions
- 12:40of what loving neighbor looks like in that chapter of Scripture.
- 12:46So one, it looks like sharing with the poor and the foreigner, right?
- 12:51Not being selfish or greedy with your time and your resources,
- 12:55but sharing with the poor and the foreigner, those who are vulnerable,
- 12:59those who are in need of help.
- 13:02Right, another summary would be having compassion, honesty,
- 13:06and practicing justice in all of our interactions with people.
- 13:10That is hit over and over again in Levitical law.
- 13:14It would also mean not showing impartiality.
- 13:17And again, this all should sound familiar because James has hit all of these things in his epistle.
- 13:23Right, we should not have impartiality.
- 13:25That's all from Leviticus 19.
- 13:29He goes on, another way to love your neighbor is refusing to gossip and slander,
- 13:33which we're hitting today in our text.
- 13:36Leviticus 19 adds,
- 13:37No stubborn grudges in your heart against anyone.
- 13:43And being careful never to put another's life in danger is another way to love your neighbor.
- 13:48Seems obvious, but again, it had to be written down in Levitical law.
- 13:52Right, and this is why the Old Testament includes laws like how you should build your house,
- 13:56because God was concerned that if a house is poorly built, it might collapse and kill somebody.
- 14:02Okay, so we want to be careful.
- 14:04We want to be intentional in how we do things, how we build things, what we're doing with our time,
- 14:08how we drive our cars, right, to not unintentionally put our neighbor in danger.
- 14:13You love your neighbor by obeying speed limits, even if it's a dumb speed limit, right?
- 14:21So who is our neighbor then?
- 14:22Who am I supposed to apply all this to?
- 14:25Well, there's a whole section of scripture that answers that.
- 14:29Somebody asked Jesus that question.
- 14:31I'll give you the short of it.
- 14:32Everyone in the world is your neighbor.
- 14:35And Pakistan and China and Europe and Russia, wherever you can think, that's your neighbor.
- 14:40So we're called to love each and every one of them in this way.
- 14:45And these are, again, just some examples.
- 14:47There's so many more I could give from scripture on how to love your neighbor well.
- 14:52But again, James seems to really be thinking about Leviticus 19 in particular.
- 14:57He really seems to be considering these specific ways.
- 15:00So we want to be mindful of that.
- 15:04And also, I mention all these things to say two things about loving neighbor,
- 15:09just what it looks like in a broad sense rather than a specific sense.
- 15:13So loving neighbor rightly means that we value them above ourselves.
- 15:18We value our neighbor above ourselves.
- 15:21And two, loving neighbor requires a lot of forethought, a lot of intentionality, and personal sacrifice.
- 15:30A lot of people will talk about the forethought and the intentionality.
- 15:34We don't like talking about personal sacrifice.
- 15:36But in the Bible, that is biblical love.
- 15:40Love for neighbor is personally sacrificial.
- 15:43Whether it's time, money, energy, what have you.
- 15:48We want to sacrifice these things, be willing to deny ourselves to love our neighbor well.
- 15:54But getting back to our second reason then, to be a doer of the law means we are practicing these things.
- 16:01We are putting in this work.
- 16:04And the whole of the law, by the way, is summarized by Christ as loving God and loving neighbor in Mark 12, 29 through 31.
- 16:13So this is no small matter that James is circling.
- 16:20But looking back at verse 12, the first half of verse 12 in James chapter 4,
- 16:25we see a third reason we ought not slander.
- 16:28James says, there is only one lawgiver and one judge who is able to save and to destroy.
- 16:38So the third reason we ought not speak evil or judge our neighbor condemningly is because there is only one judge and one lawgiver.
- 16:47God is the rightful judge.
- 16:49So every time we speak evil and judge in a condemning manner, we are transgressing God's law, as I said, but we are also usurping his throne.
- 16:59We are pretending to be God.
- 17:02We're playing God in our prideful hearts.
- 17:05Again, this is all so interconnected.
- 17:09God is the one judge and the one lawgiver whom James is referring to.
- 17:13He alone is the one who can save and destroy.
- 17:16Anyway, Isaiah 33, verse 22 says,
- 17:22For the Lord is our judge.
- 17:24The Lord is our lawgiver.
- 17:25The Lord is our king.
- 17:27He will save us.
- 17:28No one else.
- 17:29No one else is judge.
- 17:30No one else is Lord.
- 17:31No one else is lawgiver.
- 17:33No one else is our savior.
- 17:36And it makes too much sense that God should be the only one fit for this role.
- 17:42As the sole creator of the universe, he should get to decide how things ought to be, whether it's morality, teleology, philosophy, the physics of the universe.
- 17:53You name it, everything should be measured, weighed, and determined by him, the one sole creator.
- 18:01Isaiah 45, 7.
- 18:02God essentially says as much.
- 18:04He's defending this right.
- 18:05He says, I, again, God speaking, I form light and create darkness.
- 18:11I make well-being and create calamity.
- 18:14I am the Lord who does all these things.
- 18:17Emphasis on all these things.
- 18:20Later on in that same chapter, verse 12, he says,
- 18:22I made the earth and created man on it.
- 18:25It was my hands that stretched out the heavens, and I commanded all their hosts.
- 18:31So God doesn't want anybody thinking that they have a right to rule or a right to say anything about anything.
- 18:38Because he's the sole creator.
- 18:41God has created everything.
- 18:42He has measured everything.
- 18:43He has established everything.
- 18:45So who better to judge everything?
- 18:50And Job, Job comes to mind when I think of this.
- 18:53In Job chapter 40, God questions Job.
- 18:57And contextually, God has been asking Job questions for about four chapters as a whole.
- 19:03And those questions are all in the vein of, where were you when I created everything?
- 19:09Or, can you do and be what I do and who I am?
- 19:14Are you like me, Job, that we should compare each other?
- 19:19And obviously the rhetorical point is, you're nothing like me, Job.
- 19:22And so just a foretaste of this, right?
- 19:27Because he's telling him, no, of course you're not who I am, nor can you do what I do.
- 19:31But just to give a taste of this, because again, I think this is in James' mind here, as we'll see in chapter 5 in the coming weeks.
- 19:38But quoting from Job chapter 40, verse 2, God says to Job,
- 19:42And later on in verse 8, God says,
- 19:58Will you even put me in the wrong?
- 20:02Will you condemn me that you may be in the right?
- 20:06That you may be the one who establishes right and wrong.
- 20:09That you may be the one who drags me to court.
- 20:13And later on in verses 10 through 14, God issues another challenge.
- 20:17He says to Job,
- 20:18Adorn yourself with majesty and dignity.
- 20:22Clothe yourself with glory and splendor.
- 20:24Right?
- 20:25Things that only God can do.
- 20:26Clothing himself with glory, majesty, dignity.
- 20:30And he continues on.
- 20:31He says,
- 20:31Pour out the overflowings of your anger and look on everyone who is proud and abase him.
- 20:36Look on everyone who is proud and bring him low.
- 20:39And tread down the wicked where they stand.
- 20:41Hide them all in the dust.
- 20:43That's creation language.
- 20:44Out of dust man came.
- 20:46He says,
- 20:46Hold them all in the dust together.
- 20:49Bind their faces in the world below.
- 20:51Then will I also acknowledge to you that your right hand can save you.
- 20:57So God's point to Job is,
- 20:59You don't have the ability.
- 21:01You don't have the intelligence.
- 21:02You don't have the morality.
- 21:03You don't have diddly squat to judge anything.
- 21:06To execute the law.
- 21:08To uphold justice.
- 21:09You're powerless and weak to do an ounce of it.
- 21:12Is God's point to Job.
- 21:16So God makes it unambiguous as to what his right to rule is.
- 21:21He is the sovereign, omnipotent, omnipresent creator.
- 21:25Righteous God who upholds all things in the palm of his hand.
- 21:29So likewise, God's right to be the sole lawgiver and the sole judge of all things is these very same attributes.
- 21:39And there are other attributes and other reasons we could list as to why he has this sole right to this authority.
- 21:46But I think we all get the picture.
- 21:49So if you find yourself judging God like Job or judging your neighbor like James' audience,
- 21:57then I would exhort you to repent.
- 21:59Right?
- 22:00And that is the third application.
- 22:01Right?
- 22:01To repent.
- 22:03If you're saying nasty things about people out of jealousy and selfish ambitions,
- 22:08then you have sinned not only against that person but God.
- 22:12Right?
- 22:12You've usurped his throne.
- 22:14And you have to seek forgiveness from both the offended person and God.
- 22:22And just some thoughts here.
- 22:23If you struggle with how you speak about people, I would encourage two things.
- 22:27Two things that when I'm at my best, these are things I reflect on.
- 22:32And one is speaking, encouraging, uplifting, and loving things to those and about those you would otherwise speak evil against.
- 22:40So it's easy to say nice things about, you know, your best friend.
- 22:44Or if your parents are great, it's easy to say great things.
- 22:47But what about that guy who's really annoying?
- 22:49Or maybe your parents weren't that great.
- 22:51Or whatever relationship.
- 22:54Right?
- 22:54Those people are hard to speak good and honorable things about because of our flesh.
- 23:00But that's our calling nonetheless.
- 23:02So restrict yourself.
- 23:03Be careful with how you talk about that person.
- 23:06How much you talk about that person.
- 23:08And when you do, be sure to make sure it is uplifting, loving, encouraging.
- 23:14To think about the lovely things.
- 23:16Right?
- 23:16Philippians 4.8.
- 23:17Whatever is honorable.
- 23:18Whatever is pure.
- 23:18Whatever is just.
- 23:20Surely there's something by God's common grace in that person that is praiseworthy.
- 23:26Right?
- 23:26Despite their sin.
- 23:29And secondly, pray for yourself and that person.
- 23:32That you would enjoy peace, harmony, and love between the two of you.
- 23:38That there would be reconciliation.
- 23:40That God would set a guard over your mouth to prevent further sin and strife.
- 23:45So paraphrasing the words of Job's repentance in Job 42.
- 23:52Right?
- 23:52After God's given him this list of questions.
- 23:54After God has made him feel very small and rightly so.
- 23:59Job says, and this is the paraphrase.
- 24:01And this is what we can pray.
- 24:03Right?
- 24:03So I'll put it in the plural.
- 24:04This is what we can pray.
- 24:05He says, we have uttered what we did not understand.
- 24:08Right?
- 24:08That is something we should confess.
- 24:10But now we see God for who he is and despise ourselves and repent in dust and ash.
- 24:18So we should recognize our place.
- 24:20Recognize our sinfulness.
- 24:21Recognize our need for God's mercy and grace.
- 24:26And repent.
- 24:27So let that be our prayer when we are guilty of such sin.
- 24:31So God's point to Job is that Job is not the one judge.
- 24:38Or excuse me.
- 24:39Job is not the one to judge God nor judge the matters of the universe.
- 24:43Because Job did not create all those things.
- 24:46God is essentially asking Job, who do you think you are?
- 24:52Right?
- 24:52And this takes us to our final reason we ought not speak evil or judge our brothers and neighbors.
- 24:58Because James is making a very similar argument.
- 25:04Right?
- 25:04James says in the second half, verse 12,
- 25:07But who are you to judge your neighbor?
- 25:11So the final reason we don't judge, the final reason we don't slander,
- 25:16is because we are not in a position to do so.
- 25:21Okay?
- 25:21And when I was prepping, I almost tied this in with the third reason.
- 25:24Just had three reasons.
- 25:25But I think this is worth drawing out.
- 25:27I think there's a distinction here.
- 25:29Right?
- 25:29Our last reason draws out who God is and why that's cause alone for us not to judge one another.
- 25:35This is meant to make us think more about who we are and why we are in no position to do such a thing.
- 25:43Okay?
- 25:44So the rhetorical point of James' question, again, is that we are nobody to do these things.
- 25:51Right?
- 25:51Are we loved by God?
- 25:52Yes.
- 25:52Are we specialists, His chosen image bearers among creation?
- 25:56Yes.
- 25:56Do we have value?
- 25:58Yes.
- 25:58Yes.
- 25:59We are still a part of creation and need to know that we ought to bow the knee with the rest of creation at the name of Jesus Christ.
- 26:09James could have just said, know your place, oh man.
- 26:12But I actually think the rhetorical question kind of punches a little harder.
- 26:17Right?
- 26:17He really wants us to feel small.
- 26:21And we are when compared to our Creator.
- 26:24And this is not a unique argument by James.
- 26:28We saw this argument by God in the book of Job.
- 26:32Another example is in Romans 9, verse 20.
- 26:35Paul is defending God's election of Israel and the grafting in of Gentiles.
- 26:39And while the point that Paul is making is different from James' point, notice they use the same foundational truth and form the same foundational argument.
- 26:50Paul says in Romans 9, 20,
- 26:52But who are you, oh man, to answer back to God?
- 26:57Well, what is molded?
- 26:58Say to its molder, why have you made me like this?
- 27:02So who is man to judge and weigh and balance the things of the universe?
- 27:08In each of these cases, Job, Paul, or James, the argument is all the same.
- 27:15We ought to know our place and be quiet.
- 27:20And I think it's significant that often when someone encounters God in the Bible, they cover their mouths.
- 27:27Or they comment on their perverse and slanderous speech like Job.
- 27:31Or Isaiah who cries, I am a man of unclean lips.
- 27:36Curse me, oh God.
- 27:39These men were humbled by the appearance of God and understood this creator-creature distinction immediately.
- 27:47Which is our fourth application.
- 27:50Be humble.
- 27:53And I've included this as an application, I think, two or three times now through our series of James.
- 27:59It's not because I'm lazy, or at least I don't think I am.
- 28:01But because it's an undercurrent throughout the whole book of James, right?
- 28:05It's wisdom literature.
- 28:08And being wise entails being humble.
- 28:11The Lord teaches the humble in what is right.
- 28:15As James says in our section from the prior weeks, in chapter 3,
- 28:20God opposes the proud, but gives grace to the humble.
- 28:24So humility is the key posture we must have if we are to cast off evil speaking and evil judgment.
- 28:34And a great mental exercise, right, that I like to employ that often humbles me is this.
- 28:41I try to imagine what work would look like if I was the one who had to balance the scales of the universe, right?
- 28:52If I were the one tasked with weighing and measuring the sin of the world and then making it all right.
- 29:00And it quickly becomes apparent to me that I can't do that work, right?
- 29:06I don't know all the wrongs going on in the world right now.
- 29:09Just Ukraine alone, I'm thinking, how many war crimes, how many horrible things are going on?
- 29:15I don't know those things.
- 29:16I don't know what sin is happening in the rest of Europe or Africa, Asia, the Americas, wherever.
- 29:21And even if I had an all-knowing brain, if I had a way to count all these things, to keep a record of wrongs, so to speak,
- 29:29I don't have any power to do anything about it.
- 29:33I might be able to affect some local things a little bit here and there in my little world,
- 29:38but ultimately it really doesn't even compare to the weight of the universe, to the weight of sin, to the weight of all that is wrong.
- 29:48And I'm powerless.
- 29:49And honestly, it becomes even more apparent that I cannot do these things when I consider just my own heart, right?
- 29:57Paul in Romans 7, I do the very thing I hate.
- 30:01How often that is true of me.
- 30:04How often that is true of all of us.
- 30:06I can't even keep track of all my sin, let alone deal with it and make it all right.
- 30:12Right.
- 30:15So I don't know the full extent of my sin, nor am I able to right the wrongs or save myself.
- 30:21Again, Isaiah, one judge, one lawgiver, one sater, one king.
- 30:26So running through this train of thought reminds me how small I really am, how little I really can do,
- 30:32and how great my need is, right?
- 30:36How great my need is for the one judge and the one lawgiver who is able to save and to destroy.
- 30:44I praise God that he is all-powerful, that he is all-knowing, that he is just, righteous, and able to save our souls.
- 30:53To use what we intended for evil for good.
- 30:58And not only this, but when I consider our utter need for him in these things and beyond, right?
- 31:05Alongside our smallness and our extreme limitations, I'm amazed all the more at the gospel.
- 31:14That God, as Paul says in 1 Corinthians 1, 27-31, right?
- 31:19Paul says, God chose what is foolish in the world to shame the wise.
- 31:27So God chose you and me, guess what?
- 31:29We're all foolish according to the Bible.
- 31:31And God chose what is foolish in the world to shame the wise.
- 31:36God chose what is weak in the world to shame the strong.
- 31:41So we're all weak.
- 31:43And I feel that, right?
- 31:44I feel that.
- 31:44And so that's gospel hope to me.
- 31:46God chose what is weak in the world to shame the strong.
- 31:51He goes on.
- 31:51God chose what is low and despised in the world.
- 31:55Even things that are not to bring to nothing things that are.
- 32:00So that no human being might boast in the presence of God.
- 32:04And because of him, you are in Christ Jesus.
- 32:07Who became to us wisdom from God.
- 32:10God chose what is righteousness and sanctification and redemption.
- 32:13So that, as it is written, let the one who boasts, boast in the Lord.
- 32:21So the rhetorical punch of James really knocks you down as it ought.
- 32:26It really brings you to your knees.
- 32:28Who am I that I should judge these things?
- 32:31That I should speak such things?
- 32:34And when it's read by itself, at least in my sinful heart, I can read it and often be tempted to think I'm not good enough.
- 32:43I can't make it.
- 32:43And I'm not.
- 32:45I'm not.
- 32:45But how then can I be reconciled to God?
- 32:48How then can things be made right?
- 32:50And again, the answers in the text.
- 32:52The one able to save.
- 32:53The one who chooses these people despite themselves.
- 32:56The one who, while we were yet sinners, sent his son to die for us.
- 33:01So we should look away from ourselves and stop playing God by making these wrong judgments.
- 33:10But with all humility, consider him who is greater and boast of him alone.
- 33:16Right?
- 33:16The Lord Jesus Christ.
- 33:20Let's pray.